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PREFACE

Joint Pub 1-02: Department of Defense Dictionary of Military andAssociated Terms defines "low intensity conflict" as:

Political-military confrontation between contending states orgroups below conventional war and above the routine, peacefulcompetition among states. It frequently involves protractedstruggles of competing principles and ideologies. Low inten-sity conflict ranges from subversion to the use of armedforce. It is waged by a combination of means employing pol-itical, economic, informational, and military instruments.Low intensity conflicts are often localized, generally in theThird World, but contain regional and global securityimplications. Also called LTC.

To assist researchers in gaining a better understanding of LIC,the US Army War College Library presents Low Intensity Conflict:A Selected Bibliography. Now in its second edition, this listingprovides citations for recently published books, documents, andperiodical articles which are readily available in the Library'scollection. Researchers may also wish to consult the previousedition, compiled June 1986, which covers similar publicationsreceived in the Library prior to that date.

For additional information, please contact the compiler, VirginiaShope, Research and Information Services Branch, US Army War Col-lege Library, DSN 242-3660 or Commercial (717) 245-3660;

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LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT

A Selected Bibliography

CONTENTS

PREFACE ... .. . .. ... . . . ..

LIC OVERVIEW . . . .......... . . . . . . . . 1

INSURGENCY AND COUNTERINSURGENCY ...... . .............. 4

TERRORISM COUNTERACTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

PEACETIME CONTINGENCY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

PEACEKEEPING . . . .. . . . . . . . ... 17

DRUG THREAT .... . . . . . . . . . . . ......... 18

FOCUSED ASPECTS OF LIC . ............ 9 . . . 21

RELATED BIBLIOGRAPHIES . .G.P.E.S....... . 23

iii

LIC OVERVIEW

Barnet, Richard J. "U.S. Intervention: Low-Intensity Think-ing." BULLETIN OF THE ATOMIC SCIENTISTS, Vol. 46, May 1990,pp. 34-37. (Periodical)

Blank, Stephen, et al. LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT IN THE THIRDWORLD. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press, August1988. (U240 L69 1988)

Blank, Stephen, et al. RESPONDING TO LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICTCHALLENGES. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press,December 1990. (UG635.33 C3R47 1990)

Bodansky, Yossef. "Low Intensity Conflict Takes on a MoreGlobally Embracing Perspective." DEFENSE & FOREIGN AFFAIRSSTRATEGIC POLICY, Vol. 19, October 1991, pp. 8-9. (Periodical)

Brehm, Robert L. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT DOCTRINE--CAPSTONE ORMILESTONE? Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 1 March 1988. (AD-A190-657)

Charters, David A., and Tugwell, Maurice, eds. ARMIES IN LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS. Washington:Brassey's Defence, 1989. (U240 A76 1989)

Collins, John M. AMERICA'S SMALL WARS: LESSONS FOR THE FUTURE.Washington: Brassey's, 1991. (E745 C63 1991)-

Conference on Low-Intensity Warfare, National Defense University,14-15 January 1986. PROCEEDINGS. Washington: US Departmentof Defense, 1986. (U240 C645 1986)

Crane, Barry, et al. BETWEEN PEACE AND WAR: COMPREHENDING LOWINTENSITY CONFLICT. National Security Program Discussion PaperSeries 88-02. Cambridge: Harvard University, John F. KennedySchool of Government, 1988. (UA10.5 N35 no. 88-02)

CSIS Conventional Combat 2002 Project. CONVENTIONAL COMBATPRIORITIES: AN APPROACH FOR THE NEW STRATEGIC ERA. FinalReport. Dave McCurdy and John G. Rowland, Cochairmen.Washington: Center for Strategic & International Studies, May1990. Pp. 37-49: "Low-Intensity Conflict." (UA23 C6723 1990)

Downie, Richard D. "Low-Intensity Conflict Doctrine and Policy:Old Wine in a New Bottle?" STUDIES IN CONFLICT AND TERRORISM,Vol. 15, January-March 1992, pp. 53-67. (Periodicals)

Dudney, Robert S. "Low Intensity--High Priority." AIR FORCE,Vol. 73, June 1990, pp. 30-34. (Periodical)

ESSAYS ON STRATEGY, V. Washington: National Defense UniversityPress, 1988. Pp. 3-10: "Preparing for Low-Intensity Conflict:Four Fundamentals," by Paul F. Gorman. (U162 E87 1988)

Evans, Ernest. WARS WITHOUT SPLENDOR: THE U.S. MILITARY ANDLOW-LEVEL CONFLICT. New York: Greenwood Press, 1987. (UA23E9 1987)

Grant, Arthur V. "Strategic Decisions: The Mire of Low-Intensity Conflict." COMPARATIVE STRATEGY, Vol. 10, April-June1991, pp. 165-175. (Periodical)

Hanke, James S., and Crerar, John H. "Shifting Threat Movestoward Lower Intensity Conflicts." SIGNAL, Vol. 45, December1990, pp. 21-26. (Periodical)

Hensman, Jonathan R. "Taking Terrorism, Low-Intensity Conflict,and Special Operations in Context." MARINE CORPS GAZETTE, Vol.71, February 1987, pp. 44-50. (Periodical)

Joint Low-Intensity Conflict Project. FINAL REPORT. 2 vols.Fort Monroe: US Army Training and Doctrine Command, 1 August1986. (U240 J53 1986 v. 1 + ES)

Kittle, Michael R. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT IN CENTRAL AMERICA.Newport: US Naval War College, Department of National SecurityDecision Making, 16 June 1989. (V240 K48 1989)

Klare, Michael T., and Kornbluh, Peter, eds. LOW-INTENSITY WAR-FARE: COUNTERINSURGENCY, PROINSURGENCY, AND ANTITERRORISM INTHE EIGHTIES. New York: Pantheon Books, 1987. (UA23 K5591987)

Klingaman, Jerome W. POLICY AND STRATEGY FOUNDATIONS FOR LOW-INTENSITY WARFARE. CADRE Paper. Maxwell Air Force Base: USAir University, Center for Aerospace Doctrine, Research, andEducation, September 1986. (UG635.33 C2K55)

Lane, D. Dennison, and Weisenbloom, Mark. "Low-Intensity Con-flict: In Search of a Paradigm." INTERNATIONAL DEFENSEREVIEW, Vol. 23, January 1990, pp. 35-39. (Periodical)

"LIC." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 70, January 1990, entire issue.(Periodical)

Lindsay, James J. "Increased Prospects for Low-Intensity Con-flict." DISAM JOURNAL, Vol. 12, Summer 1990, pp. 30-34.(Periodical)

Lindsay, James J. "Low-Intensity Conflict: Risks Increase."DEFENSE, May-June 1990, pp. 31-35. (Periodical)

Locher, James R., III. "Low Intensity Conflict and the ChangingNature of Warfare." INFANTRY, Vol. 81, September-October 1991,pp. 10-12. (Periodical)

Locher, James R., III. "Low-Intensity Conflict: Challenge ofthe 1990s." DEFENSE, July-August 1991, pp. 17-19. (Periodi-cal)

2

*Locher, James R., III. "Low-Intensity Conflicts Require NewStrategies." DEFENSE ISSUES, Vol. 6, No. 25, 1991, entireissue. (Periodical)

Locher, James R., III. "The New War: The US Takes a NewApproach to Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict."Interview. DEFENSE & FOREIGN AFFAIRS STRATEGIC POLICY, Vol.19, April 1991, pp. 8-13. (Periodical)

LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT: SUPPORT FOR DEMOCRATIC RESISTANCE MOVE-MENTS. Report on a colloquium co-sponsored by the Center forthe Study of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Service Institute, andthe US Army Command and General Staff College, 7 January 1988.Washington: US Department of State, Foreign Service Institute,1988. (UA11.5 L69 1988)

McClintock, Michael. INSTRUMENTS OF STATECRAFT: U.S GUERRILLAWARFARE, COUNTERINSURGENCY, AND COUNTERTERRORISM, 1940-1990.New York: Pantheon Books, 1992. (E744 M4147 1992)

McMahon, Bernard F. "Low-Intensity Conflict: The Pentagon'sFoible." ORBIS, Vol. 34, Winter 1990, pp. 3-16. (Periodical)

Manwaring, Max G., ed. UNCOMFORTABLE WARS: TOWARD A NEW PARA-DIGM OF LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT. Boulder: Westview Press,1991. (U240 U46 1991)

Metz, Steven. "American Strategy for Low-Intensity Conflict."STRATEGIC REVIEW, Vol. 17, Fall 1989, pp. 9-17. (Periodical)

Motley, James B. "The Army's Need: A Relevant LIC Environment."INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE,Vol. 4, No. 3, 1990, pp. 383-405. (Periodical)

Mott, Charles P. "Realistic LIC Strategy in Latin America."MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 69, May 1989, pp. 16-23. (Periodical)

Olson, William J. "The Concept of Small Wars." SMALL WARS &INSURGENCIES, Vol. 1, April 1990, pp. 39-46. (Periodical)

Olson, William J. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT AND THE PRINCIPLES ANDSTRATEGIES OF WAR. Final Report. Carlisle Barracks: US ArmyWar College, Strategic Studies Institute, 20 May 1986. (U413A66 0 47 1986)

Olson, William J. "Low Intensity Conflict: The InstitutionalChallenge." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 69, February 1989, pp. 6-17.(Periodical)

Olson, William J. "Organizational Requirements for LIC." MILI-TARY REVIEW, Vol. 68, January 1988, pp. 8-16. (Periodical)

Olson, William J. US OBJECTIVES AND CONSTRAINTS IN LOW INTENSITYCONFLICT. Unpublished Manuscript. N.p.: April 1987. (UA11.50 47 1987)

3

Paschall, Rod. LIC 2010: SPECIAL OPERATIONS & UNCONVENTIONALWARFARE IN THE NEXT CENTURY. Washington: Brassey's, 1990.(U240 P38 1990)

Pfaltzgraff, Robert L., Jr., and Shultz, Richard H., Jr., eds.THE UNITED STATES ARMY: CHALLENGES AND MISSIONS FOR THE 1990S.Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1991. (UA25 P43 1991)

Chap. 4: "Low-Intensity Conflict Operations in the 1990s,"by Stephen T. Hosmer.

Chap. 8: "Doctrine and Forces for Low-Intensity Conflict,"by Richard H. Shultz, Jr.

Schroer, David J. SUCCESS IN LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT: CON-CLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS. Thesis. Fort Leavenworth: US ArmyCommand and General Staff College, 1991. (U415 A4 TH S36)

Shultz, Richard H. "The Low-Intensity Conflict Environment ofthe 1990s." ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF POLITICAL ANDSOCIAL SCIENCE, Vol. 517, September 1991, pp. 120-134. (Peri-odical)

Silverstein, David. "Preparing America to Win Low-IntensityConflicts." BACKGROUNDER, No. 786, 31 August 1990, entireissue. (Periodical)

SMALL WARS & INSURGENCIES. London: Cass, 3 issues a year.(Periodical)

"SOF/LIC." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 71, June 1991, entire issue.(Periodical)

Szafranski, Richard. "Thinking about Small Wars." PARAMETERS,Vol. 20, September 1990, pp. 39-49. (Periodical)

Taylor, Richard H., and McDowell, John D. "Low-Intensity Cam-paigns." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 68, March 1988, pp. 2-11.(Periodical)

Thompson, Loren B., ed. LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT: THE PATTERN OFWARFARE IN THE MODERN WORLD. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books,1989. (U240 L694 1989)

Tinder, Alan J. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT. Research Report.Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air University, Air War College,April 1990. (UG635.3 U5 RR-90 T35)

Tocchet, Gary J. "Doctrine & LICs: Can the Gap Be Bridged?"AIR DEFENSE ARTILLERY, January-February 1990, pp. 14-25.(Periodical)

US Army-Air Force Center for Low Intensity Conflict. CLICPAPERS. Langley Air Force Base: 1987-1992. (UA11.5 C4...)

INSURGENCY AND COUNTERINSURGENCY

Adolph, Robert B., Jr. "Strategic Rationale for SOF." MILITARYREVIEW, Vol. 72, April 1992, pp. 36-46. (Periodical)

-4

Arbuckle, Tammy. "US CO-IN--El Salvador's Bad Example." INTER-NATIONAL DEFENSE REVIEW, Internal Security & Co-in EditorialSupplement to May 1990 issue, pp. 8-11. (Periodical)

Bacevich, A.J., et al. AMERICAN MILITARY POLICY IN SMALL WARS:THE CASE OF EL SALVADOR. Washington: Pergamon-Brassey's,1988. (UA23 A661 1988)

Bell, J. Bowyer. "Revolutionary Insurgency: The Threat toThis Generation--Waiting for the Fat Lady to Sing." CONFLICT,Vol. 9, No. 3, 1989, pp. 251-270. (Periodical)

Blaufarb, Douglas S., and Tanham, George K. WHO WILL WIN? A KEYTO THE PUZZLE OF REVOLUTIONARY WAR. New York: Crane Russak,1989. (U241 B54 1989)

Brown, Michael L. "Vietnam: Learning from the Debate." MILI-TARY REVIEW, Vol. 67, February 1987, pp. 48-55. (Periodical)

Cable, Larry E. CONFLICT OF MYTHS: THE DEVELOPMENT OF AMERICANCOUNTERINSURGENCY DOCTRINE AND THE VIETNAM WAR. New York: NewYork University Press, 1986. (DS558 C33 1986)

Canding, Sesinando C. INSURGENCY: A FORMIDABLE THREAT TO PHIL-IPPINE SECURITY. Research Report. Maxwell Air Force Base: USAir University, Air War College, April 1988. (UG635.3 U5 RR-88C25)

Cimbala, Steven J., and Dunn, Keith A., eds. CONFLICT TERMINA-TION AND MILITARY STRATEGY: COERCION, PERSUASION, AND WAR.Boulder: Westview Press, 1987. Chap. 4: "Limited War andConflict Control," by Max G. Manwaring. (U21.2 C65 1987)

Currey, Cecil B. "Edward G. Lansdale: LIC and the Ugly Ameri-can." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 68, May 1988, pp. 44-57.(Periodical)

DeFronzo, James. REVOLUTIONS AND REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENTS.Boulder: Westview Press, 1991. (HM283 D44 1991)

Desai, Raj, and Eckstein, Harry. "Insurgency: The Transforma-tion of Peasant Rebellion." WORLD POLITICS, Vol. 42, July1990, pp. 441-465. (Periodical)

Drew, Dennis M. INSURGENCY AND COUNTERINSURGENCY: AMERICANMILITARY DILEMMAS AND DOCTRINAL PROPOSALS. CADRE Paper. Max-well Air Force Base: US Air University, Center for AerospaceDoctrine, Research, and Education, March 1988. (UG635.33C2D74)

Feld, Donald H. OUT OF THE CLOSET: COUNTERINSURGENCY DOCTRINEFOR THE USAF. Research Report. Maxwell Air Force Base: USAir University, Air War College, April 1988. (UG635.3 U5 RR-88F44)

Filiberti, Edward J. "The Roots of US Counterinsurgency Doc-trine." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 68, January 1988, pp. 50-61.(Periodical)

5

"Focus on Insurgencies." 4 articles. MARINE CORPS GAZETTE, Vol.74, July 1990, pp. 40-56. (Periodical)

Pp. 40-45: "Military Operations in Support of Counterinsur-gency: A Primer for U.S. Officers," by Horace L. Hunter.

Pp. 46-49: "Malaya--A Case Study," by Jerome F. Bierly andTimothy W. Pleasant.

Pp. 50-53: "Revolutionary Warfare: El Salvador and Viet-nam--A Comparison," by H.T. Hayden.

Pp. 54-56: "Lessons for U.S. Involvement in Future CivilWars," by Norman E. Hitchcock.

"Focus on Revolutionary War." 3 articles. MARINE CORPS GAZETTE,Vol. 73, September 1989, pp. 46-57. (Periodical)

Pp. 46-50: "Special Operations and the Vital Hidden Target:The Insurgent Infrastructure," by Francis M. Casey.

Pp. 50-54: "Revolutionary Warfare," by Philip G. Wasielew-ski.

Gaillard, Regina. CIVIC ACTION VERSUS COUNTERINSURGENCY AND LOWINTENSITY CONFLICT IN LATIN AMERICA: THE CASE FOR DELINKAGE.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, Strategic Studies In-stitute, 1990. (U413 A66G23 1990)

Garlock, Warren. FORCED RESETTLEMENT. Study Project. CarlisleBarracks: US Army War College, 12 March 1991. (AD-A235-208)

Giffin, Riley T. CAMPAIGN PLANNING FOR A COUNTER-INSURGENCY WARIN THE PHILIPPINES. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Ar-my War College, 30 April 1990. (AD-A223-382)

Greenberg, Lawrence M. THE HUKBALAHAP INSURRECTION: A CASESTUDY OF A SUCCESSFUL ANTI-INSURGENCY OPERATION IN THE PHIL-IPPINES--1946-1955. Washington: US Army Center of MilitaryHistory, Analysis Branch, 1986. (DS686.5 G733 1986)

Hammes, Thomas X. "Insurgency: The Forgotten Threat." MARINECORPS GAZETTE, Vol. 72, March 1988, pp. 40-44. (Periodical)

Hernandez Ponce, Mario M. INSURGENCY AND COUNTERINSURGENCY INGUATEMALA. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 28 March 1991. (AD-A236-489)

Hildebrandt, Siegfried. CUBA: THE SUCCESSFUL INSURGENCY. StudyProject. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 5 April1991. (AD-A236-488)

Hosmer, Stephen T. THE ARMY'S ROLE IN COUNTERINSURGENCY ANDINSURGENCY. Report R-3947-A. Santa Monica: Rand Corporation,November 1990. (U241 H57 1990)

Hunt, John B. "Law, Politics and Support to Insurgency." MILI-TARY REVIEW, Vol. 68, June 1988, pp. 16-21. (Periodical)

Isby, Davil C. WAR IN A DISTANT COUNTRY: AFGHANISTAN: INVASIONAND RESISTANCE. London: Arms and Armour, 1989. (DS371.2 I 721989)

6

*Jannarone, August G., and Stratton, Ray E. "Building a PracticalUnited States Air Force Capability for Foreign Internil Defense(FID)." DISAM Journal, Vol. 13, Summer 1991, pp. 80-91. (Per-iodical)

Kuster, Thomas J., Jr. "Dealing with the Insurgency Spectre."MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 67, February 1987, pp. 20-29. (Per-iodical)

LeBeau, John J. "The New Face of Guerrilla War." MARINE CORPSGAZETTE, Vol. 73, August 1989, pp. 44-46. (Periodical)

Lind, William S. "An Operational Doctrine for Intervention."PARAMETERS, Vol. 17, December 1987, pp. 30-36. (Periodical)

Linn, Brian M. THE U.S. ARMY AND COUNTERINSURGENCY IN THE PHIL-IPPINE WAR, 1899-1902. Chapel Hill: University of North Caro-lina Press, 1989. (DS682 A2 1989)

McCarl, James M., Jr. SANDINISTA COUNTERINSURGENCY TACTICS.Thesis. Fort Leavenworth: US Army Command and General StaffCollege, 1990. (U415 A4 TH M21)

Manwaring, Max G. "Toward an Understanding of Insurgent War-fare." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 68, January 1988, pp. 28-35.(Periodical)

Manwaring, Max G., and Fishel, John T. "Strategic Vision andInsurgency." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 69, February 1989, pp. 53-64. (Periodical)

Manwaring, Max G., and Prisk, Court. A STRATEGIC VIEW OF INSUR-GENCIES: INSIGHTS FROM EL SALVADOR. McNair Papers No. 8.Fort Lesley J. McNair: National Defense University, Institutefor National Strategic Studies, May 1990. (U411 I 6M15 1990)

Manwaring, Max G., and Prisk, Court, eds. EL SALVADOR AT WAR:AN ORAL HISTORY OF CONFLICT FROM THE 1979 INSURRECTION TO TUEPRESENT. Washington: National Defense University Press, 1988.(F1488.3 E37 1988)

Marcella, Gabriel. "The Latin American Military, Low IntensityConflict, and Democracy." JOURNAL OF INTERAMERICAN STUDIES ANDWORLD AFFAIRS, Vol. 32, Spring 1990, pp. 45-82. (Periodical)

Metz, Steven. "Victory and Compromise in Counterinsurgency."MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 72, April 1992, pp. 47-53. (Periodical)

Mockaitis, Thomas R. "A New Era of Counterinsurgency." RUSIJOURNAL, Vol. 136, Spring 1991, pp. 73-78. (Periodical)

Morris, george C. "The Other Side of the COIN: Low-IntensityAircraft and Little Wars." AIRPOWER JOURNAL, Vol. 5, Spring1991, pp. 56-70. (Periodical)

7

Muchlas, Achid. .THE ROLE OF AIRPOWER IN COUNTERINSURGENCY OPERA-TION. Research Report. Maxwell Air Force Base: US AirUniversity, Air War College, May 1988. (UG635.3 U5 RR-88 M8)

mavarrete, Emmanuel L. AN ASSESSMENT OF THE PHILIPPINE COUNTER-INSURGENCY CAMPAIGN PLAN. Research Report. Maxwell Air ForceBase: US Air University, Air War College, 1990. (UG635.3 U5RR-90 N18)

O'Neill, Bard E. INSURGENCY & TERRORISM: INSIDE MODERN REVOLU-TIONARY WARFARE. Washington: Brassey's, 1990. (U240 0 541990)

Paschall, Rod. "Marxist Counterinsurgencies." PARAMETERS, Vol.16, Summer 1966, pp. 2-15. (Periodical)

Pastor, Robert A. CONDEMNED TO REPETITION: THE UNITED STATESAND NICARAGUA. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987.(E183.8 N5P37 1987)

Pastor, Robert A. "Preempting Revolutions: The Boundaries ofU.S. Influence." INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, Vol. 15, Spring 1991,pp. 54-86. (Periodical)

Radu, Michael. THE NEW INSURGENCIES: ANTICOMMUNIST GUERRILLASIN THE THIRD WORLD. New Brunswick: Transaction, 1990. (D883N49 1990)

Radu, Michael, and Tismaneanu, Vladimir. LATIN AMERICAN REVOLU-TIONARIES: GROUPS, GOALS, METHODS. Washington: Pergamon-Brassey's International Defense, 1990. (JL966 R34 1990)

Rice, Edward E. WARS OF THE THIRD KIND: CONFLICT IN UNDER-DEVELOPED COUNTRIES. Berkeley: University of CaliforniaPress, 1988. (D883 R53 1988)

Sahool, Muhammad A. INSURGENCY AND COUNTERINSURGENCY. StudyProject. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 5 February1991. (AD-A233-477)

Sarkesian, Sam C. THE NEW BATTLEFIELD: THE UNTIED STATES ANDUNCONVENTIONAL CONFLICTS. New York: Greenwood Press, 1986.(U104 S27 1986)

Shafer, D. Michael. DEADLY PARADIGMS: THE FAILURE OF THE U.S.COUNTERINSURGENCY POLICY. Princeton: Princeton UniversityPress, 1988. (E744 S475 1988)

Shaull, Wendy. TORTILLAS, BEANS AND M-16S: A YEAR WITH THEGUERRILLAS IN EL SALVADOR. Winchester, MA: Pluto Press, 1990.(F1488.3 S53 1990)

Shea, John J. EXPLAINING SUCCESS AND FAILURE IN COUNTERINSUR-GENCY. Thesis. Monterey: US Naval Postgraduate School, June1991. (V425 U5 TH S42)

8

Stubbs, Richard. HEARTS AND MINDS IN GUERRILLA WARFARE: THEMALAYAN EMERGENCY, 1948-1960. New York: Oxford UniversityPress, 1989. (DS597 S78 1989)

Towle, Philip A. PILOTS AND REBELS: THE USE OF AIRCRAFT INUNCONVENTIONAL WARFARE, 1918-1988. Washington: Brassey's,1989. (UG632 T65 1989)

US Army Intelligence Center and School. GUIDE TO THE ANALYSIS OFINSURGENCY. Fort Huachuca: 1986. (JC328.5 G851 1986)

Vought, Donald B., and Babb, Michael A. "Support for Insur-gencies: Nike or Nemesis?" MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 70, January1990, pp. 17-31. (Periodical)

Waller, J. Michael. THE THIRD CURRENT OF REVOLUTION: INSIDETHE 'NORTH AMERICAN FRONT' OF EL SALVADOR'S GUERRILLA WAR.Lanham: University Press of America, 1991. (F1488.3 W35 1991)

War Fighting Study Group. THE OPERATIONAL ART OF WARFARE ACROSSTHE SPECTRUM OF CONFLICT. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War Col-lege, Strategic Studies Institute, 1 February 1987. Chap. 4:"What Is to Be Done--Counterinsurgency," by Robert M. Herrick.(U413 A66 WFSG 0 6)

Wendt, Diego M. "Using a Sledgehammer to Kill a Gnat: The AirForce's FAilure to Comprehend Insurgent Doctrine during Opera-tion Rolling Thunder." AIRPOWER JOURNAL, Vol. 4, Summer 1990,pp. 52-64. (Periodical)

Yates, Lawrence A. "From Small Wars to Counterinsurgency: USMilitary Interventions in Latin America Since 1898." MILITARYREVIEW, Vol. 69, February 1989, pp. 74-86. (Periodical)

TERRORISM COUNTERACTION

Allan, Richard. TERRORISM: PRAGMATIC INTERNATIONAL DETERRENCEAND COOPERATION. Institute for East-West Security StudiesOccasional Paper No. 19. Boulder: Westview Press, 1990.(HV6431 A533 1990)

Bean, Harold G. DIPLOMATS AND TERRORISTS II: OVERSEAS SECURITY:OUR PEOPLE ARE THE KEY. Washington: Georgetown University,Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, Institute for theStudy of Diplomacy, 1987. (HV6431 B38 1987)

Beattie, A.A.A. "Is Terrorism Likely to Establish Itself as theModern Form of Warfare and How Can It Be Countered on an Inter-national Basis?" RUSI JOURNAL, Vol. 136, Summer 1991, pp. 28-34. (Periodical)

Bolz, Frank, Jr.; Dudonis, Kenneth J.; and Schulz, David P. THECOUNTER-TERRORISM HANDBOOK: TACTICS, PROCEDURES, AND TECH-NIQUES. New York: Elsevier, 1990. (HV6431 B65 1990)

9

Bremer, L. Paul, III. COUNTERTERRORISM, STRATEGY AND TACTICS.Current Policy No. 1023. Washington: US Department of State,Bureau of Public Affairs, 1987. (JX1705 A2 CP no. 1023)

Busby, Morris D. COUNTERTERRORISM IN THE 1990S. Current PolicyNo. 1243. Washington: US Department of State, Bureau of Pub-lic Affairs, 1990. (JX1705 A2 CP no. 1243)

Center for Strategic and International Studies. COMBATINGTERRORISM: A MATTER OF LEVERAGE: A PANEL REPORT ON TERRORISM.Robert H. Kupperman, Chairman. Washington: Georgetown Univer-sity, 1986. (HV6431 C647 1986)

Clutterbuck, Richard L. TERRORISM AND GUERRILLA WARFARE: FORE-CASTS AND REMEDIES. New York: Routledge, 1990. (HV6431 C5541990)

Crenshaw, Martha. TERRORISM AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION.Institute for East-West Security Studies Occasional Paper No.11. Boulder: Westview Press, 1989. (HV6431 C76 1989)

Frey, R.G., and Morris, Christopher W., eds. VIOLENCE, TERROR-ISM, AND JUSTICE. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1991. (HV6431 V56 1991)

Frost, Roger. "Training Counter-Terrorist Teams." INTERNATIONALDEFENSE REVIEW, Vol. 21, October 1988, pp. 1295-1297. (Per-iodical)

Garrett, H. Lawrence, III. "Terrorism and the Use of MilitaryForce." DEFENSE, May-June 1987, pp. 26-32. (Periodical)

Gutteridge, William. "Countering Terrorism." JOURNAL OF DEFENSE& DIPLOMACY, Vol. 6, April 1988, pp. 16-20. (Periodical)

Helle, Ronald B. "Defeating Terrorism." PROCEEDINGS: U.S.NAVAL INSTITUTE, Vol. 112, July 1986, pp. 49-54. (Periodical)

Herman, Edward S., and O'Sullivan, Gerry. THE TERRORISM INDUS-TRY: THE EXPERTS AND INSTITUTIONS THAT SHAPE OUR VIEW OFTERROR. New York: Pantheon Books, 1989. Appendix C: "APartial Listing of International 'Antiterrorism' Think Tanks,Institutes, and Lobby Groups (with Principals and Experts)."(HV6431 H46 1989)

Hoffman, Bruce. "Commando Warfare and Small Raiding Partiesas Part of a Counterterrorist Military Policy." CONFLICT, Vol.7, No. 1, 1987, pp. 15-43. (Periodical)

Jenkins, Brian M. TERRORISM: POLICY ISSUES FOR THE BUSHADMINISTRATION. Note N-2964-RC. Santa Monica: Rand Corpora-tion, May 1989. (HV6431 J435 1989)

Kegley, Charles W., Jr., ed. INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM: CHARAC-TERISTICS, CAUSES, CONTROLS. New York: St. Martin's Press,1990. (HV6431 1 5568 1990)

10

Kupperman, Robert H., and Kamen, Jeff. FINAL WARNING: AVERTINGDISASTER IN THE NEW AGE OF TERRORISM. New York: Doubleday,1989. (HV6431 K864 1989)

Kurz, Anat, ed. CONTEMPORARY TRENDS IN WORLD TERRORISM. NewYork: Praeger, 1987. Chap. 11: "The Role of Intelligence inCombatting Terrorism," by Aharon Yariv. (HV6431 C664 1987)

Laqueur, Walter. THE AGE OF TERRORISM. Boston: Little, Brown,1987. (HV6431 L36 1987)

Levitt, Geoffrey M. DEMOCRACIES AGAINST TERROR: THE WESTERNRESPONSE TO STATE-SUPPORTED TERRORISM. Washington Papers No.134. New York: Praeger, 1988. (HV6431 L49 1988)

Livingstone, Neil C. THE CULT OF COUNTERTERRORISM: THE "WEIRDWORLD" OF SPOOKS, COUNTERTERRORISTS, ADVENTURERS, AND NOT-QUITEPROFESSIONALS. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1990. (HV6431L583 1990)

Livingstone, Neil C. "A Forward-Deployment Policy againstTerrorists." SEA POWER, No. 2, February 1991, pp. 31-32.(Periodical)

Livingstone, Neil C. "High-Tech Terrorism/Counterterrorism."SEA POWER, No. 3, March 1991, pp. 41-42. (Periodical)

Long, David E. THE ANATOMY OF TERRORISM. New York: Free Press,1990. Chap. 7: "Meeting the Threat." (HV6431 L66 1990)

Lum, Tom. COMBATTING TERRORISM--A RESPONSE IN KIND. StudentEssay. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 13 May 1987.(AD-AI82-758)

McKellar, Milton L. SELF-PROTECTION OF MILITARY MEMBERS ANDDEPENDENTS AGAINST TERRORIST ACTS. Research Report. MaxwellAir Force Base: US Air University, Air War College, May 1986.(UG635.3 U5 RR-86 147)

Martin, Jim. "Combatting Terrorism." DEFENSE SCIENCE & ELEC-TRONICS, Vol. 5, September 1986, pp. 35-38, 107-112.(Periodical)

Netanyahu, Benjamin, ed. TERRORISM: HOW THE WEST CAN WIN.New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1986. (HV6431 T466 1986)

Pockrass, Robert M. "Building a Civil Police CounterterroristTeam." CONFLICT, Vol. 8, No. 4, 1988, pp. 327-332. (Per-iodical)

Prince, James. "Js There a Role for Intelligence in CombatingTerrorism?" CONFLICT, Vol. 9, No. 3, 1989, pp. 301-318.(Periodical)

Raines, Sam. TERRORISM AS A PERCEIVED THREAT TO US ARMED FORCESSERVING OCONUS AND THE ARMY'S PROGRAM OF ADDRESSING THATTHREAT. Student Essay. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War Col-lege, 27 March 1986. (AD-A170-892)

11

Rivers, Gayle. THE WAR AGAINST THE TERRORISTS: HOW TO WIN IT.New York: Stein and Day, 1986. (HV6431 R58 1986)

Rubin, Barry, ed. THE POLITICS OF COUNTERTERRORISM: THE ORDEALOF DEMOCRATIC STATES. Johns Hopkins University, Paul H. NitzeSchool of Advanced International Studies, Foreign Policy Insti-tute, 1990. (HV6431 P637 1990)

Seger, Karl A. THE ANTITERRORISM HANDBOOK: A PRACTICAL GUIDE TOCOUNTERACTION PLANNING AND OPERATIONS FOR INDIVIDUALS, BUSI-INESSES, AND GOVERNMENT. Novato: Presidio Press, 1990.(HV6431 S445 1990)

Selth, Andrew. AGAINST EVERY HUMAN LAW: THE TERRORIST THREAT TODIPLOMACY. Elmsford, NY: Australian National UniversityPress, 1988. (HV6431 S45 1988)

Simon, Jeffrey D. MISPERCEIVING THE TERRORIST THREAT. ReportR-3423-RC. Santa Monica: Rand Corporation, June 1987.(HV6431 S525 1987)

Simon, Jeffrey D. U.S. COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST INTERNATIONALTERRORISM. Report R-3840-C 3 I. Santa Monica: Rand Corpora-tion, March 1990. (HV6431 S527 1990)

Sloan, Stephen. BEATING INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM: AN ACTIONSTRATEGY FOR PREEMPTION AND PUNISHMENT. Maxwell Air ForceBase: Air University Press, December 1986. (UG635.33 C3S561986)

Sloan, Stephen. COUNTERING TERRORISM IN THE LATE 1980S AND THE1990S: FUTURE THREATS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE UNITED STATES.CADRE Paper. Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air University, Cen-ter for Aerospace Doctrine, Research, and Education, August1987. (UG635.33 C2S56)

Smith, G. Davidson. COMBATING TERRORISM. New York: Routledge,1990. (HV6431 S64 1990)

Terry, James P. "An Appraisal of Lawful Military Response toState-Sponsored Terrorism." NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW, Vol. 39,May-June 1986, pp. 59-68. (Periodical)

Thompson, Leroy. THE RESCUERS: THE WORLD'S TOP ANTI-TERRORISTUNITS. Boulder: Paladin Press, 1986. (HV6431 T56 1986)

Tucker, H.H., ed. COMBATTING THE TERRORISTS: DEMOCRATIC RE-SPONSES TO POLITICAL VIOLENCE. New York: Facts on File, 1988.(HV6432 C65 1988)

US Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommitteeon Crime. ANTITERRORISM ACT OF 1986. Hearing, 99th Cong., 2dsess. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1987. (JX6731T4U55 1986)

12

US Congress. House. Republican Research Committee. Task Forceon Terrorism and Unconventional Warfare. THE HOUSE REPUBLICANTASK FORCE ON TERRORISM AND UNCONVENTIONAL WARFARE. 2 vols.Bill McCollum, Chairman. Washington: 1989-1992. (REF HV6431U517 v. 1 1989-91, v. 2 1991-92)

US Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommitteeon Sea Power and Force Projection. TO COMBAT TERRORISM ANDOTHER FORMS OF UNCONVENTIONAL WARFARE. Hearing, 99th Cong., 2dsess. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1986. (KF26A777 1986)

US Department of State. PATTERNS OF GLOBAL TERRORISM: 1991.Washington: April 1992. (HV6431 P37 1991)

Vetter, Harold J., and Perlstein, Gary R. PERSPECTIVES ON TER-RORISM. Pacific Grove: Brooks/Cole, 1991. Chap. 12:"Counterterrorism and the Spectrum of Conflict." (HV6431 V481991)

Walters, Brian. "Countering Terrorism--Effectively." ASIANDEFENCE JOURNAL, No. 3, March 1989, pp. 106-111. (Periodical)

Wardlaw, Grant. POLITICAL TERRORISM: THEORY, TACTICS, ANDCOUNTERMEASURES. 2d ed., rev. and extended. New York: Cam-bridge University Press, 1989. (HV6431 W365 1989)

Wolf, John B. ANTITERRORIST INITIATIVES. New York: PlenumPress, 1989. (HV6431 W596 1989)

Yardley, Michael. "Combating Terrorism." ARMED FORCES, Vol. 6,April 1987, pp. 161-165. (Periodical)

PEACETIME CONTINGENCY

Adkin, Mark. URGENT FURY: THE BATTLE FOR GRENADA. Lexington,MA: Lexington Books, 1989. (F2056.8 A35 1989)

Anno, Stephen E., and Einspahr, William E. COMMAND AND CONTROLAND COMMUNICATIONS LESSONS LEARNED: IRANIAN RESCUE, FALKLANDSCONFLICT, GRENADA INVASION, LIBYA RAID. Research Report. Max-well Air Force Base: US Air University, Air War College, May1988. (UG635.3 U5 RR-88 043)

Bell, Steve. "Contingency Contracting in the Low-IntensityConflict Environment." DISAM JOURNAL, Vol. 13, Fall 1990, pp.74-79. (Periodical)

Bennett, William C. "JUST CAUSE and the Principles of War."MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 71, March 1991, pp. 2-13. (Periodical)

Bolger, Daniel P. AMERICANS AT WAR, 1975-1986: AN ERA OFVIOLENT PEACE. Novato: Presidio Press, 1988. (E745 B57 1988)

Briggs, Clarence E., III. OPERATION JUST CAUSE: PANAMA, DECEM-BER 1989: A SOLDIER'S EYEWITNESS ACCOUNT. Harrisburg: Stack-pole Books, 1990. (F1567 B75 1990)

13

Brown, Stephen D. "Destination Stanleyville.". MILITARY REVIEW,Vol. 71, March 1991, pp. 38-50. (Periodical)

Buckley, Kevin. PANAMA: THE WHOLE STORY. New York: Simon &Schuster, 1991. (F1567 B83 1991)

Burrowes, Reynold A. REVOLUTION AND RESCUE IN GRENADA: ANACCOUNT OF THE U.S.-CARIBBEAN INVASION. New York: GreenwoodPress, 1988. (F2056.8 B87 1988)

Butler, Bradley L. PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE COMBATEMPLOYMENT OF AIR POWER IN PEACETIME CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.CLIC Paper. Langley Air Force Base: US Army-Air Force Centerfor Low Intensity Conflict, May 1988. (UA11.5 C4B88 1988)

Cogan, Charles G. "The Response of the Strong to the Weak:The American Raid on Libya, 1986." INTELLIGENCE AND NATIONALSECURITY, Vol. 6, July 1991, pp. 608-620. (Periodical)

Crocker, George A. GRENADA REMEMBERED: A PERSPECTIVE: ANARRATIVE ESSAY ON OPERATION URGENT FURY. Student Essay.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 21 March 1987. (AD-A182-857)

Davis, Brian L. QADDAFI, TERRORISM, AND THE ORIGINS OF THE U.S.ATTACK ON LIBYA. New York: Praeger, 1990. (E183.8 L75D381990)

Donnelly, Thomas; R6th, Margaret; and Baker, Caleb. OPERATIONJUST CAUSE: THE STORMING OF PANAMA. New York: LexingtonBooks, 1991. (E183.8 P2D66 1991)

Dunn, Peter M., and Watson, Bruce W., eds. AMERICAN INTERVENTIONIN GRENADA: THE IMPLICATIONS OF OPERATION "URGENT FURY".Boulder: Westview Press, 1985. (F2056.8 A43 1985)

Edwards, Jerome G., et al. GRENADA: JOINT LOGISTICAL INSIGHTSFOR "NO-PLAN" OPERATIONS. National Security Program DiscussionPaper Series 89-05. Cambridge: Harvard University, John F.Kennedy School of Government, 1989. (UA10.5 N35 89-05)

"Forum: The US Intervention in Panama, 1989: What Price Democ-racy?" 2 articles. SMALL WARS & INSURGENCIES, Vol. 1, Decem-ber 1990, pp. 303-314. (Periodical)

Pp. 303-306: "Panama 1989: Deposing a Dictator," by Alan N.Sabrosky.

Pp. 307-314: "The US Intervention in Panama," by Peter Cal-vert.

Greenberg, Lawrence M. "The US Dominican Intervention: SuccessStory." PARAMETERS, Vol. 17, December 1987, pp. 18-29. (Per-iodical)

Harper, Gilbert S. "Logistics in Grenada: Supporting No-PlanWars." PARAMETERS, Vol. 20, June 1990, pp. 50-63. (Per-iodical)

14

Helena, Marshall L. THE WARTIME ARMY LESSONS LEARNED PROGRAM:A PERSPECTIVE FROM OPERATION JUST CAUSE. Study Project.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 1991. (AD-A237-299)

Hines, Charles A. "Military Police in Contingency Operations:Often the Force of Choice." PARAMETERS, Vol. 20, September1990, pp. 11-18. (Periodical)

Killebrew, Robert B. "Force Projection in Short Wars." MILITARYREVIEW, Vol. 71, March 1991, pp. 28-37. (Periodical)

Kyle, James H. THE GUTS TO TRY: THE UNTOLD STORY OF THE IRANHOSTAGE RESCUE MISSION BY THE ON-SCENE DESERT COMMANDER. NewYork: Orion Books, 1990. (E183.8 I 55K95 1990)

Lamb, Christopher. BELIEF SYSTEMS AND DECISION MAKING IN THEMAYAGUEZ CRISIS. Gainesville: University of Florida Press,1989. (E865 L36 1989)

Lawrence, John T., II. INTERVENTION FORCES: AN AMERICAN NECES-SITY? Student Essay. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College,21 March 1986. (AD-A168-381)

Lewis, Gordon K. GRENADA: THE JEWEL DESPOILED. Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987. (F2056.8 L48 1987)

Louis, William R., and Owen, Roger, eds. SUEZ 1956: THE CRISISAND ITS CONSEQUENCES. New York: Oxford University Press,1989. (DT107.83 S79 1989)

McArthur, Colin L. THE SUEZ CRISIS: MULTI-FACETED CASE STUDYOF NATURAL STRATEGY. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: USArmy War College, 23 March 1987. (AD-A182-761)

McConnell, Malcolm. JUST CAUSE: THE REAL STORY OF AMERICA'SHIGH-TECH INVASION OF PANAMA. New York: St. Martin's Press,1991. (E183.8 P2M35 1991)

Mueller, Theodore H. CHAOS THEORY AND THE MAYAGUEZ CRISIS.Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 15March 1990. (AD-A222-901)

Odom, Thomas P. DRAGON OPERATIONS: HOSTAGE RESCUES IN THECONGO, 1964-1965. Leavenworth Papers No. 14. Fort Leaven-worth: US Army Command and General Staff College, CombatStudies Institute, 1988. (DT658.22 0 33 1986)

Palmer, Bruce, Jr. INTERVENTION IN THE CARIBBEAN: THE DOMINI-CAN CRISIS OF 1965. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky,1989. (E183.8 D6P35 1989)

Peck, Terry M. AIRLAND BATTLE IMPERATIVES: DO THEY APPLY TOFUTURE CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS? Fort Leavenworth: US Army Com-mand and General Staff College, School of Advanced MilitaryStudies, 1990. (U415 A42 90 P21)

15

Schilling, Anthony M. "Force Protection: Military PoliceExperience in Panama." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 71, March 1991,pp. 19-27. (Periodical)

Senkovich, Steven W. FROM PORT SALINES TO PANAMA CITY: THEEVOLUTION OF COMMAND AND CONTROL IN CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.Fort Leavenworth: US Army Command and General Staff College,School of Advanced Military Studies, 1990. (U415 A42 90 S25)

Simko, Barbara J. "Logistics of the Iranian Hostage RescueEffort." LOGISTICS SPECTRUM, Vol. 24, Fall 1990, pp. 5-9.(Periodical)

Thomas, Charles S. THE IRANIAN HOSTAGE RESCUE ATTEMPT. StudentEssay. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 23 March 1987.(AD-A183-395)

Treverton, Gregory F. DECIDING TO USE FORCE IN GRENADA. CaseProgram No. C16-88-795. Cambridge: Harvard University, JohnF. Kennedy School of Government, 1986. (JF1338 J5 C16-88-795)

Troen, Selwin I., and Shemesh, Moshe, eds. THE SUEZ-SINAICRISIS, 1956: RETROSPECTIVE AND REAPPRAISAL. New York:Columbia University Press, 1990. (DT107.83 S795 1990)

US Army Combined Arms Command. Center for Army Lessons Learned.OPERATION JUST CAUSE. 3 vols. CALL Bulletin No. 90-9. FortLeavenworth: October 1990. (U408.3 C24 no. 90-09 v. 1, v. 2,v. 3)

US Department of State. LESSONS OF GRENADA. Washington:Government Printing Office, February 1986. (F2056.8 L47 1986)

US Department of the Army. Office of the Chief of PublicAffairs. SOLDIERS IN PANAMA: STORIES OF OPERATION JUST CAUSE.Washington: 1990. (F1567 S54 1990)

Warner, Michael L. FLAWED POLICY: SUEZ 1956. Study Project.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 30 March 1990. (AD-A222-479)

Watson, Bruce W., and Tsouras, Peter G., eds. OPERATION JUSTCAUSE: THE U.S. INTERVENTION IN PANAMA. Boulder: WestviewPress, 1991. (E183.8 P2 0 64 1991)

Waugh, William L., Jr. "The Structure of Decision-Making in theIranian Rescue Attempt and Its Implications for ConflictManagement." CONFLICT QUARTERLY, Vol. 10, Spring 1990, pp. 26-40. (Periodical)

Wood, Samuel S., Jr. "Joint Fire Support in Low-Intensity Con-flict." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 71, March 1991, pp. 14-18.(Periodical)

Yates, Lawrence A. POWER PACK: U.S. INTERVENTION IN THE DOMINI-CAN REPUBLIC, 1965-1966. Leavenworth Papers No. 15. FortLeavenworth: US Army Command and General Staff College, CombatStudies Institute, 1:88. (E183.8 D6Y68 1988)

16

PEACEKEEPING

Allan, James H. "Peacekeeping in the Persian Gulf." MILITARYREVIEW, Vol. 71, August 1991, pp. 56-63. (Periodical)

Argersinger, Steven J. PEACEKEEPING, PEACE ENFORCEMENT, AND THEUNITED STATES. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 1 May 1991. (AD-A236-617)

Ayers, Charles M. "Peacekeeping Operations." INFANTRY, Vol. 79,January-February 1989, pp. 19-23. (Periodical)

Ayers, Charles M. PEACEKEEPING TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PRO-CEDURES. CLIC Paper. Langley Air Force Base: US Army-AirForce Center for Low Intensity Conflict, April 1989. (UA11.5C4A93 1989)

Bolger, Daniel P. AMERICANS AT WAR, 1975-1986: AN ERA OFVIOLENT PEACE. Novato: Presidio Press, 1988. Chap. 4: "Firein the Levant: Operations in Lebanon, August 1982-February1984." (E745 B57 1988)

Campbell, Kurt M., and Weiss, Thomas G. "Superpowers and UNPeacekeeping." HARVARD INTERNATIONAL REVIEW, Vol. 12, Winter1990, pp. 22-26. (Periodical)

Diehl, Paul F. "Avoiding Another Beirut Disaster: Strategiesfor the Deployment of U.S. Troops in Peacekeeping Roles." CON-FLICT, Vol. 8, No. 4, 1988, pp. 261-270. (Periodical)

Dodd, Norman L. "The UN: Keeping the Peace." ASIAN DEFENCEJOURNAL, No. 4, April 1987, pp. 46-52. (Periodical)

Frank, Benis M. U.S. MARINES IN LEBANON, 1982-1984. Washington:US Marine Corps, History and Museums Division, 1987. (VE146F73 1987)

James, Alan. PEACEKEEPING IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS. New York:St. Martin's Press, 1990. (JX4481 J36 1990)

Karns, Margaret P., and Mingst, Karen A. "Peacekeeping Efforts:Some Fly, Some Flop." BULLETIN OF THE ATOMIC SCIENTISTS, Vol.46, May 1990, pp. 43-47. (Periodical)

Kutter, Wolf D. OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES FOR US PEACEKEEPINGCOMMANDERS. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 7 April 1986. (AD-A168-264)

Lofgren, David J. PEACEKEEPING THE ARMY: WHERE ARE WE? StudyProject. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 23 Maich1990. (AD-A220-691)

McDermott, Anthony, and Skjelsbaek, Kjell, eds. THE MULTI-NATIONAL FORCE IN BEIRUT, 1982-1984. Miami: Florida Interna-tional University Press, 1991. (JX1981 P7M79 1991)

17

MacKinlay, John. THE PEACEKEEPERS: AN ASSESSMENT OF PEACEKEEP-ING OPERATIONS AT THE ARAB-ISRAEL INTERFACE. Boston: UnwinHyman, 1989. (JX1981 P7M33 1989)

PEACEKEEPING & INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS. Ottawa: Peacekeeping& International Relations, bimonthly. (Periodical)

Pogany, Istvan S. THE ARAB LEAGUE AND PEACEKEEPING IN THELEBANON. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. (DS36.2 P641987)

Thakur, Ramesh C. INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING IN LEBANON: UNITEDNATIONS AUTHORITY AND MULTINATIONAL FORCE. Boulder: WestviewPress, 1987. (JX1981 P7T48 1987)

Wellwood, Christopher R. UNITED NATIONS PEACEKEEPING: THE ROADTO SUCCESS. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 1992. (AD-A247-953)

DRUG THREAT

Currie, Amanda S. USING COUNTERINSURGENCY TACTICS IN THE DOMES-TIC "WAR ON DRUGS": A FEASIBILITY STUDY. CLIC Paper. LangleyAir Force Base: US Army-Air Force Center for Low IntensityConflict, April 1991. (UA11.5 C4C87 1991)

Dennison, Victor. "Dangerous Liaisons: Insurgency and Drugs."INTERNATIONAL DEFENSE REVIEW, Internal Security & Co-InEditorial Supplement to May 1990 issue, pp. 12-14.(Periodical)

Ehrenfeld, Rachel. NARCO TERRORISM. New York: Basic Books,1990. (HV6431 E395 1990)

Ehrenfeld, Rachel. "Narco-Terrorism and the Cuban Connection."STRATEGIC REVIEW, Vol. 16, Summer 1988, pp. 55-63. (Periodi-cal)

Fishel, John T. "Developing a Drug War Strategy: Lessons fromOperation Blast Furnace." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 71, June 1991,pp. 61-69. (Periodical)

"Forum: Armed Forces and the Control of Drug Trafficking." 2articles. SMALL WARS & INSURGENCIES, Vol. 2, April 1991, pp.1-11. (Periodical)

Pp. 1-7: "Can Military Force Defeat Drugs Trafficking?"By Frank Gregory.

Pp. 8-11: "A War Unwon: The US Fight against Drug Traffick-ing," by Alan N. Sabrosky.

Golding, Harry. COUNTER-DRUG: MANDATE FOR THE ARMY. Bethesda:US Army Concepts Analysis Agency, Strategy and Plans Director-ate, March 1991. (HV8079 N3G54 1991)

Hertling, Mark P. "Narcoterrorism: The New UnconventionalWar." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 70, March 1990, pp. 16-28.(Periodical)

18

Hunter, Dennis L. MILITARY COUNTER-DRUG SUPPORT TO LAW ENFORCE-MENT AGENCIES. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 1991. (AD-A235-151)

Jannarone, August G., and Stratton, Ray E. "Toward an IntegratedUnited States Strategy for Counternarcotics and Counterinsur-gency." DISAM JOURNAL, Vol. 13, Winter 1990-1991, pp. 51-58.(Periodical)

Justus, William S., et al. THE BUSINESS OF COCAINE: ARE USEFFORTS FOCUSED FOR SUCCESS? National Security Program Discus-sion Paper Series 91-01. Cambridge: Harvard University, JohnF. Kennedy School of Government, 1991. (UA10.5 N35 91-01)

Layton, Ronald A. INTERNATIONAL DRUG TRAFFICKING--A GROWINGNATIONAL SECURITY CONCERN FOR LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT. ResearchReport. Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air University, Air WarCollege, March 1990. (UG635.3 U5 RR-90 L19)

Levitsky, Melvyn. THE ANDEAN STRATEGY TO CONTROL COCAINE.Current Policy No. 1287. Washington: US Department of State,Bureau of Public Affairs, July 1990. (JX1705 A2 CP no. 1287)

MacDonald, Scott B. MOUNTAIN HIGH, WHITE AVALANCHE: COCAINE ANDPOWER IN THE ANDEAN STATES AND PANAMA. Washington Papers No.137. New York: Praeger, 1989. (HV5840 A5M33 1989)

Meyer, Dan C. "The Myth of Narcoterrorism in Latin America."MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 70, March 1990, pp. 64-70. (Periodical)

Munger, Murl D., and Mendel, William W. CAMPAIGN PLANNING ANDTHE DRUG WAR. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, Strate-gic Studies Institute, February 1991. (U413 A66 M85 1991)

NATIONAL MILITARY STRATEGY OF THE UNITED STATES. Preface byColin L. Powell. Washington: January 1992. P. 15:"Combatting Drugs." (U162 N17 1992)

O'Conner, Kenneth M. STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF THE WAR ON DRUGS.Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 9April 1991. (AD-A234-230)

Perl, Raphael. NARCOTICS CONTROL AND THE USE OF U.S. MILITARYPERSONNEL: OPERATIONS IN BOLIVIA AND ISSUES FOR CONGRESS:POLICY ALERT. Washington: Library of Congress, CongressionalResearch Service, 1986. (HV8079 N3P47 1986)

Pfaltzgraff, Robert L., Jr., and Shultz, Richard H., Jr., eds.THE UNITED STATES ARMY: CHALLENGES AND MISSIONS FOR THE 1990S.Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1991. Chap. 10: "The U.S.Military's Role in Drug Policy Enforcement," by Stephen M.Duncan. (UA25 P43 1991)

Portante, Guido J., Jr. NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY: THECOUNTERNARCOTICS EFFORT REVISITED 1991. Study Project.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 1991. (AD-A233-869)

19

Realini, James P. SPECIAL FORCES DOCTRINE FOR COUNTERNARCOTICSOPERATIONS. Fort Leavenworth: US Army Command and GeneralStaff College, School of Advanced Military Studies, January1991. (U415 R42 1991)

Richter, Henry J. OPERATION GHOST DANCER: THE USE OF ACTIVEDUTY ARMY FORCES IN MARIJUANA ERADICATION. Study Project.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 1991. (AD-A234-053)

Ruiz, Daniel, Jr. NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL STRATEGY: WHAT SHOULDTHE MILITARY OBJECTIVES BE? Study Project. Carlisle Barracks:US Army War College, 1991. (AD-A236-894)

Swain, Thomas E., and Corson, Richard A. "Counternarcotics--TheArmy's Unique Challenge." FIELD ARTILLERY, April 1991, pp. 8-10. (Periodical)

Tarazone-Sevillano, Gabriela. SENDERO LUMINOSO AND THE THREATOF NARCOTERRORISM. Washington Papers No. 144. New York:Praeger, 1990. (HV6433 P4T37 1990)

Trumble, Roy R. USSOCOM SUPPORT FOR COUNTER NARCOTICS. StudyProject. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 1991. (AD-A235-838)

US Army Combined Arms Command. Center for Army Lessons Learned.COUNTERDRUG (CD) OPERATIONS. CALL Bulletin No. 91-4. FortLeavenworth: November 1991. (U408.3 C24 no. 91-04)

US Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. DefensePolicy Panel and Investigations Subcommittee. THE ANDEAN DRUGSTRATEGY AND THE ROLE OF THE U.S. MILITARY: PROCEEDINGS OF ASEMINAR HELD BY THE CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE--NOVEMBER 9,1989. Committee Print No. 6, 101st Cong., 1st sess. Washing-ton: Government Printing Office, January 1990. (HV8079 N3A531990)

US Department of State. Bureau of International NarcoticsMatters. INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL STRATEGY REPORT, withMID-YEAR UPDATE. 2 pts. Washington: March-September 1991.(HV5801 U56 1991 + UPDATE)

US President (Bush). NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL STRATEGY: A NATIONRESPONDS TO DRUG USE. Washington: Executive Office of thePresident, Office of National Drug Control Policy, January1992. (HV5825 U65 1992)

US President (Bush). NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY OF THE UNITEDSTATES. Washington: Government Printing Office, August 1991.P. 17: "Illicit Drugs." (UA10.5 U659 1991)

Wilson, Gary I., and Wilson, Sandy L. "Drug War Revisited."MARINE CORPS GAZETTE, Vol. 74, March 1990, pp. 18-20. (Per-iodical)

20

FOCUSED ASPECTS OF LIC

Allenbaugh, Richard E. THE FUNCTION OF HUMAN INTELLIGENCE FORLOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: USArmy War College, 3 April 1991. (AD-A235-917)

Arnold, Garnett. "Fire Support in Low Intensity Conflicts."INFANTRY, Vol. 81, November-December 1991, pp. 40-42. (Per-iodical)

Baker, Jack T. COMBATING LOW INTENSITY CONFLICTS IN LATIN AMERI-CA: THE ENGINEER'S ROLE. Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air Uni-versitv, Air War College, May 1989. (UG635.3 U5 RR-89 B13)

Bateman, Vance C. "The Role of Tactical Air Power in Low-Intensity Conflict." AIRPOWER JOURNAL, Vol. 5, Spring 1991,pp. 72-80. (Periodical)

Beverage, Harold G. "Armor Support in Low- to Mid-Intensity Con-flict." ARMOR, Vol. 99, September-October 1990, pp. 15-16.(Periodical)

Breed, John A. THE STRATEGIC BOMBER AND LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT.Research Report. Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air University,Air War College, May 1990. (UG635.3 U5 RR-90 B62)

Brown, Robert H. "A Real Hog War: The A-10 in Low-IntensityConflict." AIRPOWER JOURNAL, Vol. 4, Winter 1990, pp. 54-66.(Periodical)

Casper, Lawrence E. "Attack Aviation Battalion in Low-IntensityCombat." ARMY, Vol. 40, August 1990, pp. 59-60. (Periodical)

Clemmer, Wayne A. LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICTS AND THE UNITED STATESMARINE CORPS. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 5April 1991. (AD-A235-865)

Collins, David B. "Military Intelligence in Low Intensity Con-flict." MILITARY INTELLIGENCE, Vol. 17, July-September 1991,pp. 10-12. (Periodical)

Cooper, Earl D., and Shaker, Steven M. "Unmanned Air Vehiclesfor Low-Intensity Conflict." DEFENSE & DIPLOMACY, Vol. 8, May1990, pp. 39-41. (Periodical)

Cramblet, Peter B. U.S. MEDICAL IMPERATIVES FOR LOW INTENSITYCONFLICT. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 5 April 1991. (AD-A236-817)

Dean, David J. THE AIR FORCE ROLE IN LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT.Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press, October 1986.(UG630 D38 1986)

Foraker, Gregory W. INTELLIGENCE: A UNIQUE FACTOR IN LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT. Newport: US Naval War College, Departmentof Operations, 3 February 1989. (V420 F57 1989)

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Gabriel, Peter H. PUBLIC AFFAIRS AND LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT:CHALLENGE FOR THE FUTURE. Newport: US Naval War College,Department of Operations, 3 February 1989. (V420 G22 1989)

Gonzalez, William. UNITED STATES MILITARY MEDICINE'S ROLE INLOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT IN LATIN AMERICA. Study Project.Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 14 December 1988.(AD-A207-335)

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Harville, Jerry L. SECURITY ASSISTANCE: WHAT IS ITS PROPERROLE IN THE LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICTS IN LATIN AMERICA. ResearchReport. Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air University, Air WarCollege, May 1989. (UG635.3 U5 RR-89 H16)

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Kegley, Charles W., Jr. "On the Legal Control of Low-IntensityConflict." BULLETIN OF PEACE PROPOSALS, Vol. 21, September1990, pp. 329-335. (Periodical)

Kelly, James M. THE ROLE OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS IN LOW INTENSITYCONFLICT. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army warCollege, 23 March 1987. (AD-A180-213)

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Lee, Paul, Jr. WAR TERMINATION IN A LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT.Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 30March 1988. (AD-A192-580)

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Neer, Michael M. MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY IN SUPPORT OF LOW INTEN-SITY CONFLICT. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army WarCollege, 29 March 1990. (AD-A220-651)

Opsal, Peter B. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT FROM A MARITIME PERSPEC-TIVE. Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College,5 April 1991. (AD-A237-432)

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"Perspectives on Nation Building in Low Intensity/High Probabil-ity Conflicts." 3 articles. MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 69,February 1989, pp. 29-52. (Periodical)

Pp. 30-36: "Engineer Challenges," by Clinton W. Willer.Pp. 37-43: "Medical Strategy," by Edwin H.J. Cams andMichael F. Huebner.

Pp. 44-52: "The Information War," by Ronald T. Sconyers.

Peterson, Allen L. "Flying Air Cavalry Missions in the Low-Intensity Conflict." U.S. ARMY AVIATION DIGEST, March-April1990, pp. 54-61. (Periodical)

Phillips, D.W. "The Use of Armour in Low Level Operations."AUSTRALIAN DEFENCE FORCE JOURNAL, No. 89, July-August 1991, pp.21-25. (Periodical)

Read, Richard D. LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT: A CHEMICAL CORPS ROLE?Study Project. Carlisle Barracks: US Army War College, 20March 1989. (AD-A209-780)

Scearce, Roger W. FINANCE SUPPORT DURING LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT:PROVIDING THE SUSTAINMENT EDGE! Study Project. CarlisleBarracks: US Army War College, 29 April 1990. (AD-A224-085)

Schneider, Gary N. AIR POWER IN LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT. Re-search Report. Maxwell Air Force Base: US Air University, AirWar College, May 1987. (UG635.3 U5 RR-87 188)

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Van Haute, Edward B. "Combat Service Support in Low-IntensityConflict." MARINE CORPS GAZETTE, Vol. 75, April 1991, pp. 36-39. (Periodical)

Wood, Samuel S., Jr. "Joint Fire Support in Low-Intensity Con-flict." MILITARY REVIEW, Vol. 71, March 1991, pp. 14-18.(Periodical)

RELATED BIBLIOGRAPHIES

Pentagon Library. DRUG INTERDICTION: SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY.Washington: August 1991. (Z6725 P4D78 1991)

Pentagon Library. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT. Washington: December1989. (Z6725 P4L6 1989)

US Air Force Academy Library. TERRORISM, GUERRILLA WARFARE/COUNTERINSURGENCY/LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT, AND REVOLUTIONS,comp. by Susan J. Failing. Special Bibliography Series No. 73.Colorado Springs: October 1986. (UG633 Z9A3 no. 73)

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US Army-Air Force Center for Low Intensity Conflict. AN ANNOTAT-ED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON MILITARY INVOLVEMENT IN COUNTERDRUG OPERA-TIONS, 1989-1990, by Thomas W. Crouch. Langley Air Force Base:1991. (UA1.5 C4C65 1991)

US Army-Air Force Center for Low Intensity Conflict. COMPILATIONOF REFERENCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY, comp. by Thomas W. Crouch. 2vols. Langley Air Force Base: August 1987-September 1988.(UA11.5 C4C7 1987 v. 1, v. 2)

US Army-Air Force Center for Low Intensity Conflict. THE LITERA-TURE OF LOW-INTENSITY CONFLICT: A SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ANDSUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH, by Steven Metz. CLIC Paper.Langley Air Force Base: September 1988. (UA11.5 C4M48 1988)

US Army War College Library. LIGHT DIVISIONS: A SELECTEDBIBLIOGRAPHY, comp. by Virginia C. Shope. Carlisle Barracks:December 1985. (U413 Z92L53)

US Army War College Library. LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT: A SELECTEDBIBLIOGRAPHY, comp. by Virginia C. Shope. Carlisle Barracks:June 1986. (U413 Z92L6 1986)

US Army War College Library. NARCOTICS INTERDICTION AND THEMILITARY: A SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY, comp. by Virginia C. Shope.2d ed. Carlisle Barracks: March 1990. (U413 Z92N26 1990)

US Army War College Library. SPECIAL OPERATIONS: A SELECTEDBIBLIOGRAPHY, comp. by Nan Kutulas and Virginia C. Shope.Carlisle Barracks: March 1989. (U413 Z92S59 1989)

US Army War College Library. TERRORISM: A SELECTED RESOURCESAMPLER, comp. by Lydia Gole. Carlisle Barracks: April 1992.(REF Bibliography File)

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