Partly cloudy tonight Tomorrow increasing cloudi n T the people what ihsy
want and gfrs it to them atthe riftt price
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NUMBER 3932 MARCH 17 1905 PRICE ONE CENTI WASHINGTON FRIDAY EVENING I<
MORAL TRAININGIN THE SCHOOLS
Bishop Satterlee Says Question Cannot Be
Put Down and Defends Moral Instruction as Basis of True Education
PROFESSOR PRESCOTT ATTACKS
THEORY AS A PUBLIC DANGER
Clergy and Business Men ThinkNo Union of Church and State
Rabbi Sterns View
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PERTINENT POINTS PRO
The question of religious teachings in the schools cannotpossibly be kept Right Rev HENRY Y SATTERLEE
I believe In teaching the Bible but in the properPRESCOTT
The foundation of the Government is morality and the Republiccannot go oh unless the foundation is made strong The Rev E BBAGBY
There would be nothing amiss in teaching the Bible in the publicschools without to denomination JAMES F OYSTER
The teachings of as a potent agency for the foundationof character properly belong to the home church and religious
LOUIS STERN
A I
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dOWnTheH placeProf
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regard any
schoolRabbi
CON
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religIon
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The Times today presents further views from prominent men ofWashington on the question whether there shall be moral teaching in theschools on a distinctly religious foundation
The reasons or against the plan as given by those interviewed byTimes reporters are clearly set forth and both sides of the question aregiven
QUESTION CANNOT BE KEPT DOWN
The Right Rev Henry Yates Satter dicate the right and punish thelee Bishop of Washing ton natural instinctive be
The question of teaching in the he Old Testament never argues for opublic school cannot possibly be kept against natural religion It takes It fodown at theChistory of Eng grante Jesus Christ took suc natura
it constantly coming up The reason forThis becomes plainer the more dwelt
of all naupon This Is the experiencelions Therefore the object of the publie school is iff make good citizens and
an Separation between church and state in thiscountry is and must be irrevocable
What constitutes a good citizen Itis not enough to educate Intellect youmust educate character you educate a boys intellect in the
tuse you are making a bad citizen ofiiim character Is absolutely neessary to citizenship To educate
Jn tirictivei this innate acceptance antteaching of natural religion Thwhole civilized world foundaton on Ten commandments thesTen Commandments have been thfoundation of the celebratedcode of Charlemagnes code of themight add of all civilize
The Ten CommandmentsIn the Ten Commandments Is set
the divine and social law of God in thenJg set forth the sanctity of the
sanctity of the married relationship of human life thsanctity of property and ofThey are the ruling ideas ofCvill55atlon and they disappear clvi
from religious training because be mandments ought to betaught in thlicl in God is the only soil in which public schools It is true that suemoral principles will take root and grow teaching goes beyond natural religion i
the one part of the teaching that thMeaning the ierm Ten Comniandmenta are the revealeBut in saying this we must take care o
Qfto discriminate exactly what we mean American people will object to thlby religious teaching by religion we teaching for Hebrews Gentiles Protestmean that kind which Hebrews Roman ants and Romans all receive the TelCathll andof nfl kinds accept natural religion belief among them A very smallwhich is as much a part of our human norlty of atheists and agnostics may bnature as any other quality Man was found to object to this teaching but atborn Into the world social being with overwhelming majority approve of It aisocial instincts so is also born a re overwhelming majority unite in believlielous being with divine Instincts If Ing that their children are farhe is natural he has an instinctive be safer If they are taught the Ten Comllef in God as a father God as a protec mandments in schools than If theytor and God as a judge who will vin ignorant of them
Impression on PupilTHE WEATHER REPORT Furthermore if the Ten Command
ments are not taught In the schoolsThe pressure is falling generally every child will grow up with the In
throughout the country except in New evitable impression that on this accounEngland and on the coast and is they must be less Important than readlow over all distr icts west of the Mis nnd arithmetic The maBissippl river The weather has beenfair over the eastern half of the coun jority have rights as well as the minortry and cloudy over the western half ity and I for one feel sure that the mawith local rains and snows except in jorjty would unhesitatingly express theCalifornia where there were general belief that Ten Commandment an
n s V
England ard the SouthThe weather will be
would in the train of this teachto ing it would be well In fact this wa
I the chief and only practical objectloi
per Ohio valley and western lower lake
and Saturday in eastern FloridaIt will be warmer tonight In the lower
lake region and Interior New York
TEMPERATURE9 a m 50
12 noon Co
1 p in GS
2 p m 69
DOWNTOWNRegistered Afflecks Standard Thermometer9 a m 52
12 noon 731 p m 752 p m 72
religious basis of morals ia in the direcligious slavery
The sense of Justice Is too strong hthe American people ever to sectarlan teaching to follow this concession whereby the Jew would be madto eel he was being tyrannized over bthe Christian We should trust eac i
other in a matter of this kindbelief we all hold In common
THE SUNSun sets today 608Sun rises tomorrow 6uS
TIDE TABLEHigh tide today 4 2 pmLow title today 1140 pmHigh tide tomorrow 522 am 552pmLow tide tomorrow 1159 am
Rabbi Louis SternOn Religious Teaching
Rabbi Louis Stern of the WashlngtoHebrew Congregation The presenpublic school agitation in our midst I
the latest of a series of movements 0similar character extending over manyears Time and time again the mooteQuestion whether religion In some fern
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Man has also alipi ImmortalIty
lookJnd France Germany ther rtI
Government of hi JI takes It for granted all Its laws It Ii
a moraltne
as public are supported by taxatrn Il1ustbe
famnpublicschools brit while thE
in tEllectually acute If he is oh sanctity
there must be moral iftraining and moral training Is Insepar lization will disappear The Ten Cornable
law GodBut only the small thl
Protestant denominations revealed law 0God without a shade of it
mI
abett r
Ia c ffiC
Iing wrIting
jrains
Temperatures east of the ethicS applied to conduct shouldRocky and are 6
I
taught In the schools25 degrees above seas mal average It the minorIty could divest themselveexcept in the lower lake region New of the sUspicIon that sectarian achin
cloudycloudy tonight Saturday the Eastand South with rain tonight in the up raised in the recent conferences regard
ing this subject held In this city Sueliglon continuing Saturday and extend suspicions about this subject are ablag Into the Interior of the At Theloi1t1c States except New Jersey of the Ten Commandments and study owIll also be showers Saturday in the ethics as applied to conduct in thieast Gulf States showers tonight schools with the acknowledgment of th4
of religious freedom rather than re
regar ln
f
n
for
tnreligious
Itweand Euro rtnted In alI hts teaching
Tlw Stateeafl najoflancia1o America we thid In
schoolsthey Napoleon we
codes of laws
sharpen his Intellect the
Moral
moral character
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Commandments a thedifference
thehave risen
degrees tothe
partlyand
middle introdUctiorThere
I andtion
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HAVE STRONG VIEWS O SCHOOL QUESTION f1
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RABBI LOUIS STERNPastor of Washington Hebrew Congregation
RT REV HENRY SATTERLEEBishop of the Episcopal Church
f U J
GUEST OF HOiO
Will Speak at Two Banquetsin New York
AT WEDDING OF HIS NIECE
Busy Hours Waiting Mr RooseveltThis Afternoon and Evening
With Sons of St Patrick
PRESIDENT ROOSEVELTSPROGRAM FOR TODAY
A My Departs j
1 P M Arrived Jersey City2 P M Luncheon with sister
t Mrs Douglas Robinson 422 Madi avenue
3 P M Attends wedding of nieceEleanor Roosevelt 8 East Seventysixth street
5 P aunt Mrs ElIzabeth Roosevelt 4 West Fiftyseventh street
i 7 P M Attends dinner of Friendly Sons of St Patrick Delmoniios
10 P banquet of Empiret
State Society Sons of the Amerlean Revolution Hotel Astor
i for Washington
President Roosevelt left for New Yorkthis morning at 650 oclock on a specialtrain via the Pennsylvania railroad toattend the wedding of his niece andthe banquets of the Friendly Sons of StPatrick and the Sons of the AmericanRevolution He will arrive at JerseyCity at 1 oclock this afternoon and at2 oclock will take luncheon with hissister Mrs Douglas Robinsont After that the President will be kepton the gr continually until midnightwhen he will take the train for Washington arriving here early tomorrowmorning
r Accompanying the President were MrsI Roosevelt Dr Charles F Stokes U S
N Secretary Loeb and the Presidentsj stenographer Mr LattaJ To See Niece Wedded5 Af taking luncheon with Mrs Rob1 inson the President and Mrs Roosevelt
will be driven to the residence of MrsHenry Parrish jr to attend tho wedding of the Presidents niece MissEleanor Roosevelt to her cousinFranklin Roosevelt which takes placeat 330 oclock
After the wedding the President willpay a visit to aunt Mrs ElizabethRoosevelt at 4 Eaststreet He will dress for dinner thereand at Oo oclock will receive the committee which is to escort him to DelmonIcos where he will be the guest ofhonor of the Friendly Sons of St Patrick There the President will deliveran address In which his InGaelic will be demonstrated
At 10 oclock the President will appearat the Hotel Astor where he vjll speakat the banquet of the Sons of the Amer
t lean Revolution which will be presidedover by Walter Seth Logan
to Baltimore and Return 125Pennsylvania Railroad Saturday andtickets on trains except Congressional Limited and goodtor return until Sunday night Adv
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GREEN FLAG WAVESSHAMROCK IS WORN
St Patricks Day Observed by IrishAmericans With Church Attendance Banquet
Meetings SongOratoryandI
SL Patricks Day is celebrated In royalfashion in Washington Wearersof the Shamrock and the green are seenon cv ry street
Irelands patron saint beloved by theCelt is in relJgious gervlces itterary arid muB fcat iytterMnn is ban
The decpratibnst the city areIn laps of coats the green appears andin hatbands the s waves trIumpbantlv
Mass at St PatricksAt St Patric fcs Ciurch solemn high
mass was sung at 1030 oclock withMgr Falconib the papal delegate presiding It was attended by the AncientOrder of Hibernians und the ladies auxilltary
Over 1000 of the two organizations assembled at Carroll Hall Tenth and Gstreets pleaded by their State andcounty officers they marched to thechurch occupying central part ofthe building res for their use
The Very J A Hindi O Pprior of the Dominican Monastery ofthis city celebrated the mass He wasasslstti l by the Rev T P ORourke OP as deacon and the Rev JO P as subdgacon The panegyric wasdelivered by the Very Rev John EGunn R M president of the MaristCollege of Atlanta Ga The RevGeorge secretary to the rector of the Catholic University of Amerlea was master of ceremonies Thechoir led by Mr Gumprecht renderedDo Wlltes new choral mass Duringthe mass the for the Pope andthe the Republic were sungand a to St Patrick after the
A complimentary musical and literaryentertainment be given theseorganizations at Carroll Hall ths evening It will be over by P TMoran district president of the AncientOrder of Hibernians
Cadets in Military Mass
A solemn military high sung10 oclock at St Aloysius Churchbattalion of cadets of Gonzaga Col
lego participated rendering the militaryfeatures of the ceremonies
The mass was celebrated by the VeryRev Edward X Fink S J president ofGonzaga College assisted by the RevJohn B Pittar S J as deacon and theRev John E Hurley S J as subdeacon The Rev John OHara S J ofWoodstock College where the Jesuitsare educated for the Eastern provincepreached the panegyric on St Patrickthe Rev J A S J of Gon
College was master of ceremoniesThe church was lavishly decorated
with flowers and brilliantly lighted byhundreds of candles The building wascrowded to the walls
Shamrock Club BanquetMore than 100 guests will be present at
the grand annual banquet to be givenby the Shamrock Club at 830 or clockthis evening in Carroll Institute HallTenth and K street northwcst
E V Bulkley president of the clubwill Introduce M J Keane as toastmaster and addresses will be made by theRev Timothy ORourke former SenatorJohn M Thurston of Nebraska theHon Hilary A Herbert the HonHolmes Conrad the Hon D 1and Mr Bulkeley Vocal selections willbe rendered by Thomas F McNulty ofBaltimore William Hart Dowd
Each guest It is stated will be presented with souvenir of the dinner
Hibernians ObserveSt Patricks Day
Early this morning a mixed assemblage of sons and daughters of Erinmembers of the Ancient Order of Hi
hon nn
green
k
thrv ed
Rev
fl Ford
pmhymn
Ib
masswas
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mass
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bernians and of the Ladies Auxiliarygathered In the new Carroll HalL
With their march Into St PatricksChurch began the solemn celebration ofthe anniversary of Irelands patronsaints The service was thesacrecl event j In honpr o the gy in thfeCapita and Patr ijs was Sw edto the doors
Services at the ChurchSpecial music was sung by the choir
including DeWittes new choral massSolemn high mass was celebrated Durlag the mass prayers for the Pope and
Republic were saidFollowing the service all of the visit
ing clergy were entertained at luncheonby the Rev Dr Stafford and his assistants
Long before the hour appointed for thebeginning of the service loyal sons ofthe Emerald Isle gathered at CarrollHall and as the time approached theSeven divisions of Washingtons AncientOrder of Hibernians led by State anddivisional officers formed in line Followed by the Ladies Auxiliary theymarched into the church
The whole center of the edifice hadbeen reserved for them J J DolanState secretary was marshal and in thevan with him were State President TMoran State Vice President J FrankOMeara the Irish banner p HGallagher recording secretary of division No 2 carrying the American flagand Joseph McEnerney vice presidentof the second division bearing the papabanner
Seven Div isions in LineIn their order then came the seven di
visions headed by their officers as follows
No 1 President Hugh Harvey vicepresident Arthur Small treasurer PF Carr recording secretary T FCook and financial secretary H M
No 2 President P J Haltigantreasurer George A Malone financialsecretary A McAvoy
No 3 President M J Sheehan vicepresident Frank Manning treasurerPatrick Kennedy recording secretaryM J McTIgh and financial secretaryJames Hughes
No 4 President M J Sheehy vicepresident Thomas McCracken treasurer M J Shugrue recording secretary Harry Haggerty and financialsecretary M Killerlane
No 5 President J P Dunn vicepresident W L Baker treasurer JD OConnor recording secretary TFortune and financial secretary P JBarrett
No 6 President J F OMeara vicepresiOont Thomas P ODay treasurerWilliam J Frizzell recording secretaryJoseph OConnor and financial secretary William Allen
Nr 7 President D J Stanton vicepresident J M Frank treasurer James
recording secretary M EBentley and financial secretary Patrick Griffin
THe members of the order took placeon lther side of the main aisle of thechurch and between them marched theprocession of the clergy led by thecrossbearer the censer bearers acolytes aid altar boys all in snowyrobes The organist played a solemnanthem while the priests took theirplaces before the altar
Celebrating the MassIn the sacred celebration the Rev
Father George Dougherty Secretary tothe rector of the Catholic Universitywas master of ceremonies The VeryRev J O Hinch O P prior of theDominican Monastery of this city celebrated the mass his assistants being
Continued on Fourth Page
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Fierce Battle Now in North of
Tieling Retreat Cut Off by prqpSof the Mikado Wi K
JAPS INTERCEPTFLEEINGENEMY
Progress
IBATTLE MAY DETERMINEFATE OF RUSSIAN ARMY
Near M adiyst0tpose to Invest Poffi
sifEopso BtlTI
Y ii i
Fresh Ja Believed to naveBeen Landed
LONDON March dispatch to the Evening Standard from itsSt Petersburgs correspondent says a fierce battle is proceeding northof Tieling
A dispatch to the Reuter Telegram Company from General Okusheadquarters announces that the pursuit of the Russians is being kept upwith the same vigor that has marked all the Japanese efforts to overtaketho enemy
An unconfirmed report has been here to the effect that theJapanese suceeecled in cutting off Kuropatkins retreat
Opinions are conflicting as to whether the Russian armya retreat steadily to the northward or will attempt to effect a junction withthe Russian forces at Vladivostok
It is believed that a fresh Japanesejirmy 7 which sailed from Japanin January has landed near Vladivostok and that the Japanese are nowtrying to envelope the Russian army and Invest Vladivostok
This would leave the Russians no alternative but capitulation annihilation
According to the St Petersburg correspondent of the Chronicle officials of the ministry of war say that the Russian army is not retiring toHarbin but tbKirln and Vladivostok
The Tokyo correspondent of the Telegraph declares that the Russiansare so shattered that the Japanese are now able to act independently
17A
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that
recyedhave
will continue
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ST PETERSBURG Marchcatty reliable news has been receivedthat the Japanese have outdistanced theRussians intercepting them north ofTiding
A severe action is going onThis news has intensified the depression
caused by the qapture of Tiding whichin itself was a bitter blow the optimisticbelief having been that Kuropatkin hadextricated the bulk of his army from
The Russiat force are fighting intheir fortified positions to the north ofTiding with flerceness desperation and
knowledge that defeat means a disasterthe least form of which would be a tarrible retreat for hundreds of verstslacking all supplies and ammunitIon
The exhausted troops are harassed bythe Japanese who are declared this timeto be bent on a fight for the extermination of the foe The military attachesarid correspondents with the staff losttheir entire baggage The former havehurried back to Harbin
The lack of official news for the lasttwo days is construed ominously but MTaburno the Novoe correspondent says the spirit oJ the troopsis and that they full of
Russians interceptedc
17Appar
kUu den
arefight
OtaRetreat Northward
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IJapaneseRecall 01 Kuropatkin
Gratifying toLONDON March 17 The prevailing
opinion in military circles is that Russin has not bettered herself in the NearEast by the recall of Kuropatkin
Competent critics do not believe anyother Russian general possesses Kuropatkins ability They consider that af
rrethods he is better fitted than anyoneelse to continue with the Czars troops
Throughout the war foreign militaryexperts have consistently held Kuropatkins generalship blameless for theRussian defeats and have awardedhim the highest praise for his abilityIn extricating the army from dangerouspredicaments The opinion prevailsthat he Is being sacrificed for the sinsof the bureaucracy
Japan Is PleasedThrough numerous conversations with
Japanese diplomats during the waryour correspondent knows that the Japanese hold Kuropatkin in the greatestrespect Many times when Europeanmilitary experts were thatthe Russian army would be surroundedor annihilated the Japanese diplomatsexpressed their skepticism Whenasked why they invariably replied as asufficient answer
That man Kuropatkin stands in ourway
From their own military standpointthe Japanese express satisfaction withKuropatkins recall saying it makestheir task easier for them
Manchuria War CouncilST PETERSBURG March
eral Soukhomlinoft will be chief of
ter his years with Japanese
17GEn
experience
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Staff with General Ltnievitch who sueceeds Kuropatldn as commander in chiefof the Russian armies
A temporary war council will be organized in Manchuria Generals Dragomiroff the hero of the RussoTurkishwar and Dokhtouroff are mentioned asthe probable members of the council
The Official Kuropatkins dismissal in a few words without the slightest reference to his distinguished services This has causedmuch strong comment from the public
No Praise for KuropatkinPublic amazeinent is constantly grow
ing at the curt dismissal given theformer commander in chief The magnitude of the difficulties of his task aregenerally recognized and this is responsible for the sentiment in his favor
General Lihievitch is popular with thearmy but it is admitted that he willpct be able materially to change thecourse of the war
Takes Command From KuropatklBBERLIN March St Peters
burg correspondent of the Berliner Tagerblatt says that the Czar has telegraphedto Kuropatkin directing htm to handover the command of the array to Lieutenant General Linievitch
LONDON 17 A dispatch tethe Central News from St Petersburgstates tIt GeneralTieling a special train Wednesdaynight bound for St Petersburg
ST PETERSBUURG March 17 It sromorcd that General Kuropatkin is fctHarbin having left Tiding Tuesday
Messengermentions
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Oyama Enters MukdenChinese Welcome Victor
WITH GENERAL OKUS ARMY Many troops are encamping near MufeUndated via Fusan March 15 den They lined the streets of the city
Field Marshal Qyama end his staff en displaying tattered battle flagstered Mukden this afternoon by the The Chinese officials gave Field MarSouth Gate shal Oyama a warm welcome Thous
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