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IBC SWAZILAND - Doing Business Reforms in Rwanda 29052012

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    KARIM TUSHABE

    Coordinator- Doing Business Reforms Unit Swaziland29/5/2012.

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    Full name: Republic of Rwanda Area: 26,336 km2

    Capital City: Kigali

    Official Languages: Kinyarwanda, English andFrench

    Currency: Rwanda Francs

    GDP: USD 584 (2012 Standard & Poor)

    Population: 10,117,029 (2009)

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    Government Strategic Objectives on reforms Engagement and Organization

    Achievements

    Critical Success Factors Challenges

    Way Forward.

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    Vision 2020: good governance, private-sector as

    an engine for growth.

    The President call for DB reforms - DB2008 (in2007)

    RDB created, to take over RIEPA and others

    Private -Public sector dialogue reforms

    Consensus and shared commitment at Leadershipretreats

    Support of Parliament and Judiciary: e.g. fast-tracking legal reforms

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    DB reform in line with Vision 2020: Making Private-sector engine of

    growth

    Prime Minister

    Registering

    property

    Dealing with

    construction

    permits

    Paying taxes and

    trade logisticsLegalLicensing reformStarting a

    business

    DB steering

    committee

    DB UNIT

    PRESIDENT

    Technical Task Forces

    President championed

    DB reforms

    Ensures Milestones

    Achieved

    Coordinates &

    monitors

    reforms

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    DB Unit in collaboration with stakeholders identifiesreform opportunities

    Technical taskforce approves reform proposals Reforms proposals are approved, owned and the

    implementation is overseen by the steering committee

    DB reforms action plan is communicated acrossgovernment National leadership retreat evaluate achievement and

    challenges to doing business reforms Taskforce heads and steering committee commit to

    new priorities The RDB/Doing Business Unit monitors

    implementation and reports to the Prime Minister Prime Minister ensures that milestones are achieved

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    Company registration increased Employment increased

    Taxes increased

    Increased savings through social securityregistration

    Overall; the business environment improved.

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    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    7000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Numbero

    fRegistrations

    Sole Proprietorships

    Companies

    Total

    Increasing in number of company registrations with theabolition of 1.2 % of initial capital & many other reforms.

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    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Private investements

    Private

    investements

    Billions

    RWF

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    Note: Doing Business rankings have been recalculated to reflect changes to the methodology. Other

    factors that cause re-calculation are new data, introduction of new indicators, addition of other

    countries/economies, etc.

    RWANDA'S PERFORMANCE IN DOING BUSINESS 2008-2012

    DB 2008 DB 2009 DB 2010 DB2011 DB 2012

    Re-calculations 148th 139th 67th 50th

    Rwanda Ranking 150th 139th 70th 58th 45th

    Starting a Business 71 64 11 9 8

    Dealing with construction

    permits 125 89 89 82 84

    Employing Workers 102 113 30 - -

    Getting Electricity 51 50

    Registering property 138 59 38 41 61

    Getting credit 141 147 61 32 8

    Protecting Investors 168 171 27 28 29

    Paying Taxes 54 58 60 43 19

    Trading Across Borders 170 171 170 159 155

    Enforcing Contracts 46 48 40 39 39

    Closing a Business 178 181 183 183 165

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    High level committed Leadership andinstitutional ownership

    Full collaboration and participation of privatesector, civil society and all stakeholders inpublic institutions

    Institutional reform and coordination.Establishment of RDB, fulltime DB

    coordination unit Overall: Private sector minded government

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    Enhancing entrepreneurship and innovationto sustain businesses.

    Expanding access to credit and reducing ratesto borrowing

    Addressing skills and capacity gaps Modernizing electronic transactions payment

    systems

    Addressing infrastructure bottle necks(

    Energy, transport, ICT to cut down high costs Addressing non tariff barriers beyond our

    borders

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    45th position not enough Continued momentum of reforms of DB and

    beyond

    Replicating all the reforms to the rest of thecountry

    Open to learning from others.

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