IBM SecureWay Trust Authority IBMpublib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/td/PKI/SH09-4531-02/ko_KO/PDF/... ·...

IBM®

SecureWay®

Trust Authority

gkZ H;-

v| 3 1.: 1

SA30-0874-00

IBM

IBM®

SecureWay®

Trust Authority

gkZ H;-

v| 3 1.: 1

SA30-0874-00

IBM

VG!

L $8 W vx &0; gkOb |! 55 dLvG :VGgW;! VB O] $8& P8JC@.

JG(1999b 10y)

L %: IBM SecureWay Trust Authority,ANW% 5648-D09, v| 3 1.: 1! {kGg, DSG! /0w mCOb |nv p

g DS 1.: W v$ v|! {kKOY.

© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1999b. All rights reserved.

qw

&1e Trust Authority $8 . . . . . . 1

&2e 3d . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

&3e f} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

nO % dLv! W<: . . . . . . . . 5

%; gkO) nO . . . . . . . . . . 6

jslz Nu d; . . . . . . . . . 6

-v GB e! nO . . . . . . . . 8

g| nO . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

nO sB !K . . . . . . . . . . 12

%sG Nu |. . . . . . . . . . . 13

Nu 8y . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

jslz!- ;E . . . . . . . . . 14

jslz!- kR . . . . . . . . . 15

,sLp. @kANW%! W<: . . . . 16

,sLp.& gkO) nO . . . . . . . 17

g|nO DO; gkO) nO . . . . 17

.#hG ID& gkO) nO . . . . . 18

,sLp.& gkO) Nu |. . . . . . 18

Nu GB 8y d; h& . . . . . . 18

:6. +e!- DON Nu ]b . . . 19

DO!- :6. +eN Nu ]T . . . 19

Y% :6. +eN Nu L? . . . . . 19

<NgW; 8b 'X Nu -b . . . . 20

Nu 8y . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Nu ;E . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Nu 8b ;E . . . . . . . . . . 21

Nu kR . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Nu qO 8b . . . . . . . . . . 22

G gLG L? . . . . . . . . . . 23

%G 8Y 9: ` %C . . . . . . . 23

% - )b 6$ . . . . . . . . . 23

,sLp.& gkO) :6. +e |. . . 23

Y% :6. +e -b . . . . . . . 24

:6. +e O# /f . . . . . . . 24

:6. +e nO $8 8b. . . . . . 25

,sLp. >a. . . . . . . . . . . 25

&4e $8 . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

nO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

g|nO . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

% jslz vx . . . . . . . . . 28

nO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

qnO: $% . . . . . . . . . . 29

nO b| . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

nO %LM#L: . . . . . . . . . 29

nO 5^N . . . . . . . . . . . 30

nO 9Ze . . . . . . . . . . . 30

9Ze S: . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Nu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Nu b| . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Nu kR qO . . . . . . . . . . 31

p:d. . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

8P L' . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Nu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

jslz Nu . . . . . . . . . . 33

CA Nu . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

-v GB e! Nu . . . . . . . . 34

Nu .e . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Nu sLA gL, . . . . . . . . 34

;E !I: . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8H Zx W<: . . . . . . . . . . 35

W<: &n . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Nu W GQN) . . . . . . . . . 35

pvP -m . . . . . . . . . . . 35

:6. +e . . . . . . . . . . . 35

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999b iii

&5e |6gW . . . . . . . . . . . 37

% dLv nO gD . . . . . . . . . 37

&x Nu /| . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Nu kR g/ . . . . . . . . . . . 42

,sLp. @kANW% b; " . . . . . 43

:6. +e 8b "G ^:. . . . . . 43

:6. +e 8b "G G . . . . . . 44

:6. +e 8b "G % . . . . . . 44

,sLp. @kANW% k- sZ . . . . 45

Nu ;E k- sZ . . . . . . . . 45

O# /f k- sZ . . . . . . . . 46

Nu h& k- sZ . . . . . . . . 46

Nu ]b k- sZ . . . . . . . . 47

Nu ]T k- sZ . . . . . . . . 47

g|nO DO gk ET Nu k- sZ 47

.#hG ID& gkOB ET Nu k-

sZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Nu -b k- sZ . . . . . . . . 49

:6. +e -b k- sZ . . . . . 50

Nu ;E k- sZ . . . . . . . . 50

Nu kR k- sZ . . . . . . . . 51

:6. +e nO $8 k- sZ . . . . 52

,sLp. @kANW%! kQ 5r; . . . 53

VGgW . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

s% W -q: s% . . . . . . . . . 57

|C $8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

kn} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

vN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

iv Trust Authority: gkZ H;-

&1e Trust Authority $8

IBM®

SecureWay®

Trust Authority: gkZ& NuOm EZR8Q kE; 8

eOb 'Q v\z T2 @kANW%; &xUOY.

v 6wL nO W Nu $%! {s pvP Nu; _`, x% W |.R v V5

O UOY.

v X.509 v| 3(PKIX)k xk 0 ON86M xk %LM 8H F0X3(CDSA)

O#- %X; 'Q vx: GEw<G s# nk:; (HUOY.

v pvP -mz 8H ANd]: .#hGG pg sk& NuOb 'Q v\;

&xUOY.

v jslz W ,sLp. b]G nO bI: VkG 6k:; &xUOY.

v O#-H kEz nO $8G 8H ze: bP:; 8eUOY.

Trust Authority C:[: IBM AIX/6000®

z Microsoft Windows NT -v C

'{s!- GÌ v V@OY. L C:[: Y=G Vd bIi; wTUOY.

v EZ ^B Nu b|(CA)L pvP NuG |< sLA gL,; |.UOY.

NuG Nu:; 8uOb 'X CAB _ÒB " Nu; pvP fD8N -

mUOY. GQ Nu kR qO(CRL); -mO) NuL u Ls /?Ov J

YB gG; 8uUOY. -m 0& 8Y .GOT 8#Ob 'X IBM

SecureWay 4758 PCIO#- ZAN<-M 0: O#- Oe~n& gkR v

V@OY.

v nO b|(RA): gkZ nO LiG |. 8:)& 3.UOY. RAB gk

ZG qnO: 0?; vxOB Nu8L _`Gm W/Q NuL c!H gk

Z!T8 _Ì v V5O UOY. |. 8:)B Z?-H AN<:* gwG

Gg a$; kX 3.I v V@OY.

v % b]G nO NMdL:B VPN(!s 3Nk W.v)) e!, :6. +e,

8H |Z lmz 0: jslz, -v W b8 q{; 'Q Nu 9f; kL

OT UOY.

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999b 1

v Windows @kANW%N Trust Authority ,sLp.& gkOi V> gk

Z! % jslz& gkOv Jm5 Nu; 9fOm |.R v V@OY.

v % b]G |. NMdL:N RA %:)>: xN nO cgZ! nO d;;

BNOE* ENOm NuL _`H D! Nu; |.R v VT UOY.

v (g -jC:[: " (g 9ZeG ^Cv Nu Ze(MAC)& hjUOY. (

g %LM! (g %LM#L:! bOH D! /fGE* h&GB fl MAC

B gkZ! 'T; (vR v VT UOY.

v $% "C.B @kANW% 3_Z! nO AN<:& gkZ $GR v VT

UOY.

v O#- #x; 'Q kU vx. kE; NuOb 'X YI Trust Authority 8

:dRB xe }: 3Nk 0N -mKOY. 0M MAC 0: 8H @j'.

B O#-Gn KeyStoresB 8#H 5*! zeKOY.

v IBM SecureWayp:d.! kQ kU vx. p:d.B /? Nu W kR

H Nu! kQ $8& LDAP Xv |D8N zeUOY.

v IBM WebSphere™

Application ServerW IBM HTTP Server! kQ kU

vx. % -vB RA -vM T2 [kO) ^Cv& O#-Om, d;; Nu

Og G5H vIN!T Nu; |[UOY.

v vs fBL VB IBM DB2®

Universal Database! kQ kU vx.

2 Trust Authority: gkZ H;-

&2e 3d

6wL Trust Authority! GX 8#GB 8H @kANW%; .m V; ', {

}Q Z] um-& .m VB gkZ8 Xg @kANW%! W<:R v V@O

Y. pvP Nuz 0: Z] um-& xOB ):!! {UQ $8& &xO)

d;R v V@OY. nO d;G %LMB d;; BNOE* ENOb 'Q a

$G dk! KOY. nO d;L BNGB fl Trust Authority nO b|(RA)

: d;; 3.Om Trust Authority Nu b|(CA): Nu& _ÙOY. nO

d;z NuG 9ZeB O#-H nO %LM#L:! 8|KOY.

Trust Authority C:[: Nu; d;Ob 'Q Q !v LsG f}; &xUO

Y.

v % dLv!- gkR v VB Trust Authority nO gD.

v Microsoft Windows!- G`GB Trust Authority ,sLp. @kANW%.

6w: nOZM qnO: $%! !e {UQ MLsi n@ Q !v nO f}

L* N !v f} pN& gkR v V@OY.

nO gD; gkOi Nu; d;Ob 'X JdQ $8& &bQ D! 9F!

Trust Authority nO @kANW%!- @d; r; v V@OY. jslz Nu,

-v Nu GB e! Nu; E;R v V@OY. GB PKIX Xv @kANW%

! W<:Ob 'Q Nu; 'X g| nOR v V@OY. GQ nO % dLv

N 9F! W w!- nO; O) w" ^B Nu; |.R v V@OY.

,sLp. @kANW%: LL g| nOH gkZ& 'X 3hH 8Y #\Q

AN<:& &xUOY. L @kANW%: gkZ! Nu; |.OB % 5r;

Vb 'X k- sZM mIn5 &xUOY.

L H;-B L/Q nO 8:)!- gkZ& vxUOY.



&3e f}

L =GG V&B Y=; &xUOY.

v Trust Authority nO % dLv!- Nu; 'Q nOG " \h! kQ vC

gWz L dLv& gkO) gkZ! 9fQ jslz Nu; |.OB M!

kQ vCgW.

v g|nO D! Nu; d;Ob 'X GB Nu; |.Om gkOb 'X Trust

Authority ,sLp. @kANW%; gkOB M! kQ vCgW.

nO % dLv! W<:

nO; 'X % dLv! W<:OAi:

1. nO; 'X gkR jslz& a$OJC@. nO % dLv! W<:Ob '

X vxGB jslz _!- O*! JdUOY.

v Netscape NavigatorGB Communicator,1.: 3.0 Ls

v Microsoft Internet Explorer,1.: 4.0 Ls

2. nO % dLv! W<:Ob 'Q 6wG URL; TvOJC@. URL: Y

= |D; .T KOY.

http://MyPublicWebServer/MyDomain/index.jsp

3. jslz& -m URL; TBOJC@.

v Netscape!- '!! VB X:. sZ! URL; TBOJC@.

v Internet Explorer!- VR! VB X:. sZ! URL; TBOJC@.

4. Enter 0& )#JC@.

Trust Authority nO % dLv! %CKOY. b; 3!G fl dLv L'

: Z] um- >MTOY.

5. 3=8N Trust Authority nO -q:& gkOB fl, -vG CA Nu3

!& )#JC@.


L Nu: jslz! nO -q:MG kE; NuR v VT UOY. Y=!

L -q:& gkR ' L \h& }+R v V@OY.

%; gkO) nO

L =GG V&B % jslz& gkO) Trust Authority nO dLv!- Nu

; d;OB f}! kX 3mUOY.

3=8N nO -q:& gkOB fl hSOb |! % jslz! kQ CA N

u; 9fX_ UOY. W D! nO dLv& ]9X- gkR v V@OY.

nO @kANW%; 6w! BT gkZ $GOB f}! {s, /?Q Nu; r

b 'Q }w! ^sz v V@OY. Y= V&B b; \h& &xUOY. gk

ZG gL.! {UQ }w! kX-B C:[ |.Z!T .GOJC@.

jslz Nu d;

% jslz& kX jslz Nu; kfOAi:

1. jslz!- nO % dLv! W<:OJC@.

2. nO /|!- qO; -m jslz Nu; 1COJC@.

3. 6!!- nO; 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.

gkZ! d;Q nO -iL %CKOY.

5. % dLvG vCgW! {s gDG Je TB; OaOJC@. 37 dLvG

:% dLv nO gD;: Je! kX 3mUOY. gD: Y= =G; wT

UOY.

v gkZ |C $8& &xOB X:. sZ! wTH nO$8 =G.

v gkZ! xOB Nu |C $8& &xOB X:. sZ! wTH Nu d

; $8 =G. =GG 1C Je! *; &xOv JB fl, Trust Authority

: gkZ! d;OB NuG /|! ,|H b;*; &xUOY.

Y= Jei! /w VGOJC@.


Nu /|

6w!- gkZ! &xOb& xOB jslz NuG >y& 1CO

JC@. 40 dLvG :&x Nu /|;: Nu /|! kX 3mUO

Y.

jslz! kQ CA Nu 3!

Nu /|! BT #/GB s@OB CA Nu; rb 'X )#JC

@. L \_& )#i CA NuL oC YnNeKOY.

L Nu: jslz! Trust AuthorityzG kE; NuR v VT U

OY. n !v L/N gkZ! LL ?OQ CA Nu; .m VB f

l, G Y% NuL Jd x@OY.

|Z lm VR

|Z lm kv& 1COAi gkZG |Z lm VR& &xX_ U

OY.

|Z lm kv

d; az! kQ |Z lm; vIOAi L Wq; 1COJC@.

5| @d

gkZ! &xOB 5| @d: kR.Z 8PLsB !; boOJC

@. _D! nO d;G sB& !KX_ QYB M; KF_ R MT

OY.

5^N L'

NuG gkz |CGn VB fl nO 5^NG L'; &xOJC

@.

6. nO d; &b; )#JC@.

Trust AuthorityL nO gD; "vQ D! Y=z 0L x`KOY.

v gD! @y! wTH fl gkZ!T @y& 8) ]OY. gD; /fO

m nO d; YC &b; )#JC@.

v gD! @y! wTGv J: fl Y% % dLv! gkZG d; ID&

%CUOY.

&3e f} 7

7. d; ID& .GOT bOOJC@. _D! gkZ& D0O) gkZB d;

G sB& !KOm Xq! I ' Nu; ^; v VT KOY. % dLv!

3mH kN Y= _ O*& vÒJC@.

v L -i8N 1T 9F! Nu; !KR v V5O % dLv& O6)OJ

C@.

v 9F% ' &xR v V5O d; ID& bOOJC@.

v d; ID! |Z lm8N 5xO5O bY.JC@.

-v GB e! nO

gkZ! nOOB -v* e!B L H;-! $GH M33 /$ /:; .m V

n_ UOY. 34 dLvG :-v GB e! Nu;: L /:i; 3mUOY.

% jslz& kX -v* e! Nu; kfOAi:


2. nO /|!- qO; -m -v GB e! Nu; 1COJC@.

3. 6!!- nO; 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.




UOY.

v gkZ |C $8& &xOB X:. sZ! wTH nO$8 =G.

v gkZ! -v* e!! kX xOB Nu! kQ $8& &xOB X:.

sZ! wTH Nu d; $8 =G. =GG 1C Je! *; &xOv J

B fl, Trust Authority: gkZ! d;OB NuG /|! ,|H b;

*; &xUOY.

Y= Jei! /w VGOJC@.


Nu /|

6w!- gkZ! d;Ob& xOB -v GB e! NuG >y&

1COJC@. 40 dLvG :&x Nu /|;: Nu /|! kX 3

mUOY.

DON CA Nu ze

Nu /|! BT #/GB s@OB CA Nu; rb 'X )#JC

@. jslz! gkZ!T fN& d8OT KOY. L \_& )#

i CA NuL oC YnNeKOY.

L Nu: -v* e!! Trust AuthorityzG kE; NuR v V

T UOY. n !v L/N gkZ! LL ?OQ CA Nu; .m V

B fl, G Y% NuL Jd x@OY.

|Z lm VR


OY.

|Z lm kv


5| @d



OY.

5^N L'


@.

6. nO d; &b; )#JC@.





%CUOY.

&3e f} 9





C@.



g| nO

PKIX Xv @kANW%! W<:Ob 'Q Nu; 'X nO -q:& gkO

) gkZ ZEL* Y% ):!& g| nOR v V@OY. _D! Trust

Authority ,sLp. @kANW%; gkOB ?H Nu; YnNeR v V@

OY.

% jslz& kX ):!& g| nOOAi:


2. nO /|!- qO; -m Nu g|nO; 1COJC@.

3. 6!!- nO; 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.




UOY.

v gkZ! g| nOOB gw! kQ $8& &xOB X:. sZ! wT

H nO $8 =G. )b! d; sB& !KR v VT R n !v $85

&xUOY.

v gkZ! xOB Nu |C $8& &xOB X:. sZ! wTH Nu d

; $8 =G. =GG 1C Je! *; &xOv JB fl, Trust Authority

: gkZ! d;OB NuG /|! ,|H b;*; &xUOY.

Y= Jei! /w VGOJC@.


Nu /|

gkZ! g| nOOB gw!T JdQ Nu /|; 1COJC@.

40 dLvG :&x Nu /|;: Nu /|! kX 3mUOY.

|Z lm VR


OY.

|Z lm kv


5| @d



OY.

5^N L'


@.

6. nO d; &b; )#JC@.





%CUOY.





C@.



&3e f} 11

nO sB !K

nO d;G sB& !KOAi nOOB ?H gkZ! O6)_x % dLvN

9F!E* Y= \h& OaOJC@.

1. nO % dLv! W<:OJC@.

2. nO /|!- d;Q nO /|; 1COJC@.

3. 6!!- sB !K; 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.

%C!B gkZG d;! kQ SGG $8& TvOb |! gkZG Ex

; NuX_ OB JeiL wTGn V@OY.

5. Je! $8& &xOJC@.

v d; ID!- gkZ! nO gD; &bQ D! %CGzx d; ID& T

BOJC@.

v 5| @d!- gkZ! nO gD! &x_x Mz 0: 5| @d; T

BOJC@.

6. nO sB !K; )#JC@.

^Cv! d;G vg sB& *8@OY.

v gkZG d;L Fw 8y _N fl, *_! 9F! YC !KR v V@

OY.

v d;L BNH fl d; /|: Y= \h& a$UOY.

jslz Nu

jslz NuL oC gkZG jslzN YnNeKOY.

-v GB e! Nu

jslz! gkZ!T gD W v$ fN& d8Q D! -v* e

! NuL Xg fNN YnNeKOY.

Nu g|nO

g|nOQ gwL Trust Authority ,sLp. @kANW%!- N

u; d;R 'nv NuL |^Gv J@OY.


W kE! e!G Nu R/Z! Nu; d;Ob 'X JdN O

B $8 o, .#hG ID, O#, d;; BNQ RAG URL n;

< v V@OY.

V: xOB fl g|nO DO; &xR v V@OY. LM: N

u; d;R ' O#M T2 gkI v V@OY. DOG 9g

;; 8OAi g|nO DO ze; )#m DOG fN& v

$OJC@.

%sG Nu |.

nO % dLv!- gkZ! ^: jslz Nu; ;EOE* kRR v5 V@

OY. JdQ fl 58{8N kROB kE 8yC3 v V@OY. LM: g|

nOQ Nu! kX-B {kGv J@OY.

Nu 8y

nO % dLv!- w" 9fQ jslz Nu; 8yR v V@OY.

V: ,sLp. @kANW%; gkOB ?H Nu; vIQ fl Xg @kAN

W%; gkO) Nu; 8yX_ UOY.

Nu; 8yOAi:


2. nO /|!- jslz Nu; 1COJC@.

3. 6!!- kR& 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.

%C!B gkZM Nu; D0OB $8! wTGn V@OY.

5. $8& KdO) LML gkZ! 8yOAB NuNv .NOJC@.

6. g/!- Nu 8y& 1COJC@.

7. NuL u Ls /?Ov J: OZ!- p& Nu; 8yRv& v$OJC

@. vg OZ* zEG OZ& 1COJC@.

8. Nu kR& )#JC@.

&3e f} 13

V: CRL! bgGn VB ?H NuL 8b! Gv JB Q _D! YC ?B;

.T G5O d;R v V@OY.

jslz!- ;E

nO % dLv!- w" 9fQ jslz Nu; ;ER v V@OY.


W%; gkO) Nu; ;EX_ UOY.

Nu; ;EOAi:



3. 6!!- ;E; 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.

;E gDL %CKOY.

5. gD; KdO) LML gkZ! ;EOAB NuNv KuOJC@.

6. xOB fl m} !IQ JeG *; /fOJC@. 37 dLvG :% dLv

nO gD;: Je! kX 3mUOY.

|Z lm VR


OY.

|Z lm kv

d; azG |Z lm8N kv& ^5O OAi LM; 1COJC

@.

5| zG

d;; !KR ' d; ^T I z.; /fR v V@OY.

5| @d



OY.


Internet Explorer k

v O#- -q:! kQ x^Z& /fOAB fl gDG vCgW

! {#JC@.

v ET 0 <.& }:R MNv GB b8 0 <.& YC gkR M

Nv )N& a$OJC@. ET 0 <.G fl L'; gkZ! v

$OB IGL Vn}OY.

v xOB fl _! 8H IG; 1CO) Microsoft Internet Explorer

!- 8Y .GQ 8H 63& d;OJC@.

7. Nu ;E; )#JC@.

8. d; ID! %CI ' 8yO) _D! d; sB& !KR v VT OJC@.

12 dLvG :nO sB !K;: d; sB& !KOB f}! kX 3mUO

Y.

jslz!- kR

nO % dLv!- w" 9fQ jslz Nu; kRR v V@OY.


W%; gkO) Nu; kRX_ UOY.

Nu; kROAi:



3. 6!!- kR& 1COJC@.

4. .N; )#JC@.

Nu; .NOB $8! %CKOY.

5. $8& KdO) LML gkZ! kROAB NuNv KuOJC@.

6. g/!- Nu; kROB g/& 1COJC@. 42 dLvG :Nu kR g

/;B /?Q L/! kX 3mUOY.

7. NuL u Ls /?Ov J: OZ!- p& Nu; kRRv& v$OJC

@. vg OZ* zEG OZ& 1COJC@. g/! OZM ,|H fl X

&3e f} 15

g OZ& gkOJC@. 9& in, 0! UsH M8N GIGB fl Us

L _}H M8N }"OB OZ& 1COJC@.

8. Nu kR& )#JC@.

,sLp. @kANW%! W<:

,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) d;Om ):!! gkZ& g| nOQ D

! !s GB 0.{ :6. +e! Nu; zeOJC@. GQ ,sLp. @k

ANW%; gkO) :6. +eG Nu; |.Om ::N :6. +e& |.

R v V@OY. L pg Nu: PKIX Xv @kANW%! W<:Ob 'Q M

TOY.

,sLp. @kANW%! W<:OAi:

1. gkZG 0.{ :6. +e& gkOAi pTOJC@.

2. Windows [w %CY!- C[ → ANW% → IBM SecureWay Trust

Authority → ,sLp.; 1COJC@.

3. :C!C -i!- .N; )#JC@.

:6. +e -b k- sZ! %CKOY. ,sLp. @kANW%8N Q$

GB :6. +eG qOL wTGn V@OY. dLv 50: k- sZ& 3

mUOY.

4. :6. +e!- -AB :6. +e& 1COJC@.

5. O#!- :6. +e O#& TBOJC@.

6. .N; )#JC@.

:6. +e 8b "L %CKOY. dLv 43: "; 3mUOY.

V: p 8b 9$N Nu; .m VB fl, ,sLp. @kANW%L L N

ui; %CO) gkZ! Nu; ;EX_ Rv& a$R v VT UO

Y. 21 dLvG :Nu 8b ;E;: L/Q fl! +y; X_ Rv&

3mUOY.


,sLp.& gkO) nO

,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) Nu; d;R v Vb |! Trust Authority

nO % dLv! g|nOX_ UOY. RA |.ZB gkZ& g|nOR MT

OY.

g|nO $8& ^: D! ,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) Nu; d;OJ

C@. gkZ! vIOB g|nO $8G >y! 1CR ,sLp. ^: IG;

a$UOY.

v g|nO DO

v .#hG ID

g|nO DO; gkO) nO

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. Nu ^:& -m ET → g|nO DO gk; )#JC@.

g|nO DO gk ET Nu k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 47: k- s

Z& 3mUOY.

2. k- sZG Je& OaOm Y=; )#JC@.

k- sZ!- Y=! 8T GB M: 6wG 1C! {s ^s}OY. Y=

; < v V; MTOY.

v gkZG Nu d;; 3mOB S:z W *.

v %CG F!J !nL! VB Je, L Je '! TB; O) ON S:

*; /fR v V@OY.

3. JdQ /f; OJC@.

4. Y=; -/ d;; &bOJC@.

5. .N sZ!- Oa& )#JC@.

nO b|L d;; BNQ D! Nu: gkZ! , :6. +e! Z?8N z

eKOY.

&3e f} 17

.#hG ID& gkO) nO

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. Nu ^:& -m ET → .#hG ID gk; )#JC@.

.#hG ID gk ET Nu k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 48: k- s

Z& 3mUOY.

2. Je& OaOJC@.

3. Y=; -/ d;; &bOJC@.

4. .N sZ!- Oa& )#JC@.

nO b|L d;; BNQ D! Nu: gkZ! , :6. +e! Z?8N z

eKOY.

,sLp.& gkO) Nu |.

,sLp. @kANW%; gkOi gkZ! , :6. +eG pg gkZ N

u; |.R v V@OY. G Y% :6. +eG Nu8N [w; OE* Y%

:6. +eG Nu; ^8Ai ,sLp. @kANW%; >aX_ UOY. Y

=! gkOAB :6. +eN YC C[OJC@.

Nu GB 8y d; h&

V: L 6!B 1T `R v Vv8 'NB |t W8v J; v5 V@OY. N

u GB Nu; |.OB ?H gkZ! _`Q d;; h&Ob |! C#;

;n Xg 3m; KdOJC@. Ln- Nu; h&OE* Nu! 5b; L

!B d;; h&OAm OBv& .NOJC@.

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. h&OAB NuL* 8y d;; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m h& →Nu h&& )#JC@.

3. Nu h& k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 46: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. k- sZ!- Nu 3mL* 8y _N d;G 3m; KdOJC@. dLv

49B gkZ! 8T I <NgW; 3mUOY.


5. .N; -/ h&& .NOE* }"; Y[ fl!B kR& )#JC@.

:6. +e!- DON Nu ]b

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. -0 :6. +e!- ]bOAB Nu; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m ]b; )#JC@.

3. Nu ]b k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 47: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. Nu; O#-Ob 'X gkR O#- /|; 1COJC@.

5. Nu; zeOb 'Q DO; [:R '!& v$OJC@. fNM DO L'

; TBOE* GB #F8b& -/ fN& 1CQ Y= DO L'; TBO

JC@.

6. DO; 8#R O#& TBQ Y= YC TBO) .NOJC@. 8 - 323G

5}Z .Z& gkOJC@.

7. .N; )#E* }"; Y[ fl kR& )#JC@.

DO!- :6. +eN Nu ]T

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. -0 :6. +eN ]TOAB Nu; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m ]T; )#JC@.

3. Nu ]T k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 47: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. NuL wTGn VB DOG vg '!& v$OJC@. fNM DO L';

TBOE* GB #F8b& -/ 1COJC@.

5. Nu; DON ]b_; ' [:Q O#& &xOJC@.

6. 3m{N L'; TBO) :6. +eG Nu; D0OJC@.

7. .N; )#E* }"; Y[ fl kR& )#JC@.

Y% :6. +eN Nu L?

:6. +e 8b "!-:

&3e f} 19

1. -0 :6. +e!- G Y% :6. +eN L?OAB Nu; 1COJC

@.

2. }w! {s Xg Nu; DON ]bOJC@. 19 dLvG ::6. +e!

- DON Nu ]b;: }w& 3mUOY.

3. ,sLp. @kANW%; >aOJC@.

4. Nu; 0.{ :6. +eN L?OAB fl Xg :6. +e& NeOJ

C@.

5. ,sLp. @kANW%; YC C[Om Lx!B Xg :6. +e& )J

C@. 24 dLvG :Y% :6. +e -b;B L8T Ob 'Q f}! kX

3mUOY.

6. }w! {s DO!- -0 :6. +eN Nu; ]TOJC@. 19 dLvG

:DO!- :6. +eN Nu ]T;: }w& 3mUOY.

<NgW; 8b 'X Nu -b

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. 8Y s<OT 8AB Nu; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m -b& )#JC@.

3. Nu -b k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 49B k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. k- sZ!- Nu 3m; KdOJC@.

5. OaGi .N; )#JC@.

Nu 8y

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. 8yOAB Nu; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m kR& )#JC@.

3. Nu kR k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 51: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. k- sZ!- Nu 3m; KdOJC@. 3m!B OC x#M _`Z! w

TGn V@OY. dLv 49B gkZ! 8T I <NgW; 3mUOY.

5. g/!- Nu 8y& 1COJC@.


6. RAG URL!- Je! LL $vvv J: fl Nu! kQ gkZG VJ

d;; BNQ nO b|G URL; 1COE* TBOJC@.

7. .N; )#E* }"; Y[ fl kR& )#JC@.

V: CRL! bgGn VB ?H NuL 8b! Gv JB Q _D! YC ?B;

.T O5O RA |.Z!T d;R v V@OY.

Nu ;E

Nu; ;ER ' kE! ^B Nu: ?OQ vS b#G /? b#; .T KO

Y. 8 NuG 0 V; gkOE* ET 0 V; }:R v V@OY.

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. ;EOAB Nu; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m ;E; )#JC@.

3. Nu ;E k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 50: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. k- sZ!- Nu 3m; KdOJC@. 3m!B OC x#M _`Z! w

TGn V@OY. dLv 49B gkZ! 8T I <NgW; 3mUOY.



6. L| 0 V; gkOv J8AB fl kH qO!- ET Km.rz 0 )

b& 1COJC@. *-GB pg WqL gkZG bh! {UUOY.

7. .N; )#E* }"; Y[ fl kR& )#JC@.

Nu 8b ;E

6w: NuL 8b 9$O ' gkZ!T s6* Oo fm& X_ OBv& a

$_@OY. b;*: 8b |! gkZ!T 30O; fmUOY.

-0 :6. +eG SGG NuL p 8b! I fl Nu ;E k- sZB g

kZ! ,sLp. @kANW%; C[R ' Xg Nu; %CUOY. %B Xg

Nui; *-Og W 3m; dÒB -i; .m V@OY. dLv 49B gk

Z! 8T I <NgW; 3mUOY.

&3e f} 21

1. Nu; KdOJC@. JdQ fl %C& 6$R v V@OY.

v "; .kO) %G `; 8Y 9L %COJC@.

v 8Y 9: %LM& 8b 'X - )b& 6$OJC@.

2. ;EOAB Nu; 1COm .N; )#JC@.

1CQ " Nu! kX Nu ;E k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 45B k-

sZ& 3mUOY.

3. " Nu! kX k- sZ& OaOm .N; )#JC@.

V: n2 Nu5 1COv JB fl .N; )& ' k- sZ! &EKOY.

Nu kR

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. kROAB Nu; 1COJC@.

2. Nu ^:& -m kR& )#JC@.

3. Nu kR k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 51: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

4. k- sZ!- Nu 3m; KdOJC@. dLv 49B gkZ! 8T I <

NgW; 3mUOY.

5. kR g/!- Nu; kROB g/& 1COJC@. 42 dLvG :Nu k

R g/;B /?Q g/& *-UOY.



V: gkZ! g| nOH D! L URL; ^R8g LM; gkO) Nu;

;8_@OY.

7. .N; )#E* }"; Y[ fl kR& )#JC@.

Nu qO 8b

:6. +e 8b "! GL |V0N Nu; %CUOY.

v gkZG Nu qO; 8Ai ; Nu G; )#JC@.


v ?OQ :6. +eG Y% Nu qO; 8Ai b8 Nu G; )#JC@. (:

6. +e& ):!M x/Ov JB Q Y% Nu: Vv J; MTOY.)

%B " Nu! kQ b; $8& %CUOY.

v $8& 8b 'X Jd! {s -i L?OE* - )b& 6$OJC@.

v xOB fl Nu; 1COJC@.

G gLG L?

:6. +e 8b "!- vg %CGB G: Y% G8Y u `T %CKOY.

Q G!- Y% G8N L?OAi \v Y% G; )#JC@.

%G 8Y 9: ` %C

,sLp. @kANW% "L* Nu ;E k- sZ!- %G `; 8Y 9L

%COb 'X Y= _ n@ [w5 R v V@OY.

v %& -i L?O) _! ì; 8JC@.

v "L* k- sZ& .kO) %& 8Y 9L *8;JC@.

% - )b 6$

%G - )b& 6$OAi:

1. )b& 6$OAB -G fh! ?-& u8JC@.

2. 6l:& )#m ^JL* @%J8N xn - Jq& /fOJC@.

3. xOB Jq!- 6l: \_& u8JC@.

,sLp.& gkO) :6. +e |.

L =GG V&B :6. +e gkz /v8vG xk 8:)M |CO) 5rL

KOY.

&3e f} 23

Y% :6. +e -b

,sLp. @kANW%! W<:R '6Y :6. +e& 1OY. b; :6.

+eB !s :6. +eTOY. 0.{ :6. +e& .m VB fl |.ZB

gkZ& 'X ,sLp. @kANW%8N Q$R v V@OY.

L C!!- gkZ! v$Q Mz Y% :6. +eN [w; OAi:

1. ,sLp. @kANW%; >aOJC@.

2. gkZG 0.{ :6. +e& gkOAi pTOJC@.

3. ,sLp. @kANW%; YC C[OJC@.

4. :C!C -i!- .N; )#JC@.

:6. +e -b k- sZ! %CKOY. ,sLp. @kANW%8N Q$

GB :6. +eG qOL wTGn V@OY. dLv 50: k- sZ& 3

mUOY.

5. :6. +e!- -AB :6. +e& 1COJC@.

6. O#!- :6. +e O#& TBOJC@.

7. .N; )#JC@.

:6. +e 8b "L %CKOY.

:6. +e O# /f

V: L k- sZB gkZ! , !s :6. +e! kQ O#& /fR v V

T UOY. 0.{ :6. +e& .m VB fl :6. +eM T2 &xG

B H;-& |6OJC@. O# /f; 'Q 3m; &xOT KOY.

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. :6. +e ^:& -m O# /f; )#JC@.

O# /f k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 46: k- sZ& 3mUOY.

2. !s :6. +e! kQ vgG O#& TBOJC@.

3. u O#& TBQ Y= YC TBO) .NOJC@. 8 - 323G 5}Z .Z

& gkOG boOb 1T 8eJC@.


V: O#B gkZ! TBR ' %CGv J@OY.

4. .N; )#E* }"; Y[ fl kR& )#JC@.

:6. +e nO $8 8b

:6. +e 8b "!-:

1. :6. +e ^:& -m nO $8 8b& )#JC@.

:6. +e nO $8 k- sZ! %CKOY. dLv 52B k- sZ& 3

mUOY.

2. k- sZ!- :6. +e 3m; KdOJC@.

3. OaGi .N; )#JC@.

,sLp. >a

,sLp. @kANW%; >aOAi:

1. k- sZ! -A VB fl k- sZG [w; OaOm .N; )#E* F

Oi kR& )#JC@.

2. :6. +e 8b "!- :6. +e ^:& -m >a& )#JC@.

&3e f} 25


&4e $8

L =GG V&B nO, Nu W 8H Zx! kQ W<:! |CH 3d; $G

OE* 3mUOY.

nO

nO: Nu; E;OB MTOY. Trust Authority: Q !v LsG nO f}

; &xOg 6wG $%: n@ f}L gk !IQv vCUOY. Nu; d;

R Jd! V; ' % jslz& kX nO gD! W<:R v V@OY. nO

% dLv!- nO gD! ,aO) [:; OaOm &bR v V@OY. gk

ZG q{: Y= _ n2 MO v5 V@OY.

v nO 8:)! kqO) CA Nu; d;T.

v gkZ ZE; 'X jslz Nu; d;T.

v /$ -v GB e!! kQ Nu; d;T.

v PKIX Xv @kANW%! W<:Ob 'Q Nu; 'X gkZ ZEL* Y

% ):!& g| nOT.

_D! L gw: v):WLGG Trust Authority ,sLp. @kANW%!

{}Q $8& &xO) Nu; ^; v V@OY.

nO gDG %LMB nO b|(RA) |.Z! Trust Authority nO b| %:

)>(RA %:)>)!- < v VB %LM#L: 9ZeN L?UOY.

g|nO

Trust Authority; gkOi ANW%L* |.Z! e!G gkZ& g| nOR

v V@OY.

Nu; 'X Y% gw; g| nOOB fl )b! C*.@! V@OY.

v g| nOOAB 3N! kQ $8& TvX_ UOY. ggZNNM $8& T

vOE* %LM#L:G $8M 0: 6w 9Ze& gkR v5 V@OY.


v % jslz!- nO dLv! W<:UOY. /0w ):!& g| nOOb

'Q nO gDL V@OY.

v 3Nz WiL xOB Nu /|! kX 3mOB $8& &xO) gD; O

:UOY. Y=! gD; &bUOY.

v d; sB& !KUOY.

g|nO d;L BNGi gkZB .#hG ID, O#, d;; BNQ RAG

URL n; ^T KOY.

v L $8& |-, |Z lm8N GB w" g|nOQ 3N!T |ÛOY. 1

C{8N, WiG mG& 'X Y% d; $8! wTGn VB g|nO DO

; &xR v V@OY. ggZB Nu; d;R Xq! I ' gkZ! 8;

B Za& gkUOY.

gkZ! g| nOH ggZN fl )b! Nu; 9fOb 'Q C*.@! V

@OY.

v |-, |Z lm8N GB w" Nu; ;8Ob 'X JdQ $8& ^@OY.

gkZB .#hG ID, O# W d;; BNQ RAG URL; TvOE* FO

i g|nO DOz O#& TvOT I MTOY.

v ,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) Nu; d;UOY. d8! V; ' Tv

Q $8& &xUOY.

v Nu d;; 3.OB ?H gkZ! -0 :6. +e!- LL .m VB S

GG Nuz T2 d;L ,sLp. @kANW% "! *83OY.

v NuL XqGi ,sLp. @kANW%; kX 5ÛOY. ,sLp. @k

ANW%: Nu; :6. +e! Z?8N zeUOY. %CB gkZ! Nu

; .m V=; *8@OY.

% jslz vx

Trust Authority: Y= % jslz !n% O*& kX nO gD; O:Om

&bO) nO d;; [:R v VT UOY.

v Microsoft Internet Explorer,1.: 4.0 Ls.

v Netscape NavigatorGB Communicator,v| 3.0 Ls.


nO

nO: pvP Nu& 3NL* b8 #<<!T N)OB AN<:TOY. nO

! U- Trust Authority!- ANW%L* RA |.Z! nO d;8N &xH

$8& r!UOY. Y=! d;L N)Ggv HGgv#! Trust Authority RAB

nO %LM#L:! d;! kQ 9Ze& [:UOY. Nu& N)Ob 'Q a

$L ;Avi Trust Authority Nu b|(CA): Nu& _ÙOY.

qnO: $%

ANW%L* RA |.ZB nO $8& r!R ' ON nO $8! 6wG qn

O: $%; {kUOY. ANW%L r!R v VB $8 /|: |.Z! r!

OB >y! qX z 9bUOY. *: VR sV bvM 0L $.XvB fbL

V@OY. Trust Authority; gkOi 6wL W/Q ANW%! $% $8& &

xR v V@OY. L ANW%: Z< r!!- L $8& gkUOY.

nO b|

Trust Authority!- RAB -v @kANW%TOY. RAB Y=; wTO) g

kZG nO! JdQ ON |. 8:)! kX %SL V@OY.

v gkZG Ex .N

v ;8Z! d;Q S:z c!N Nu; kfR Z]L VBv Ku

v Nu; [:OE* kROb 'Q d;; BN GB EN

v 8H @kANW%! W<:& C5OB ):!! Nu ;G xk 0M ,|H

3Nk 0& .m VBv Ku

nO %LM#L:

Trust Authority nO %LM#L:B nO 9Ze& zeUOY. nO %LM#

L:B IBM DB2®

Universal DatabaseN [:H |h| %LM#L:TOY. Trust

Authority: 9Ze& O#-UOY. Ov8, RA %:)>; kX xN RA |.

ZB kNPG nO $8& X6R v V@OY.

&4e $8 29

nO 5^N

" Trust Authority C:[: \O nO 5^N; .m V@OY. L 5^N: 6

w!- nO W Nuz ,|H qnO: $%, Nu $% W Zx; $GUOY.

Zx! W<:OAB gkZB Xg Zx! kQ 5^N! kX nOGn_ UO

Y.

RA -v RA.~n! 3!I ' 6wL nO @kANW%; 3$R v VT O

B A9Sv)! wTKOY. L RA.~nB nO b|L vxOB n2 pn*

$%5 gkR v V@OY. 5^N L', pn W 3! fN! nO @kANW%

! W<:Ob 'Q URL; |:UOY.

9& in, xk % -vG L'L MyPublicWebServerLm 5^N L'L

MyDomainN fl, nO @kANW%! W<:Ob 'X-B Y= URL; gk

OT KOY.

http://MyPublicWebServer/MyDomain/

Trust Authority C:[: nO @kANW%z T2 b; Java -v dLv

(index.jsp)& wTUOY. L dLvB nO 5^N! kQ URLN %CKOY.

nO -q:& &xUOY.

v e!G gkZB L % dLvN #F! Nu; d;Om ZEG jslz N

u; ;EOE* kRUOY.

v |.ZB Y% gkZ& g| nOOb 'X nO % dLv& f.R v5 V

@OY.

|.ZB nO 5^Nz ,|H nO d;z Nu |C [w; Ob 'X RA %

:)>! W<:UOY.

nO 9Ze

Nu! kQ " d;: Trust Authority RA! &bGB nO gDTOY. " n

O d;: nO %LM#L: 9ZeN MxKOY. L 9Ze! kQ w%L.B

d;! kQ pg 6!, Ivn d; ENnv ]5UOY. NuL [:GB fl

?OQ 9Ze! Xg Nu! |CH SGG L%.& ]5UOY. {s- nO 9

ZeB d;z ,|H NuG sLA gL,!- pg L%.& wTUOY.


9Ze S:

nO %LM#L:! VB 9ZeG S:: nO d;; 3mOB /vTOY. O

aH d;G fl /vB N)H Nu5 3mUOY. b8 S:: 6wL qnO:

$%; }ÒB % 5r; VB 3. /vTOY. 9: S:z W *: RA %:

)>; kX RA |.Z! .NR v V@OY.

Nu

Nu: #<<* 3N; 'X pvP Nu& [:OB MTOY. Trust Authority

G fl Nu: nO d;; r!Om BNQ LD!8 _}UOY. nOG az

N Nu b|(CA): Nu; _ÙOY. Trust AuthorityG fl _`GB Nu

G /|L 6wG qnO: $%z O!UOY.

Nu b|

Trust Authority!- CAB 6wG $%z O!O) pvP Nu; _`R %SL

VB -v ANW%TOY.

Trust Authority: s# EZOB CA! Nu:G uEN VfG Nu; BNO

B % ?GOB s# Nu; vxUOY. Trust Authority: CA h~5 vxU

OY. CAB h~!- s'! VB CA& EZOg Nu:G uEN L CAG N

u; BNUOY.

Nu kR qO

Trust Authority RAB $b{N #]8N Nu kR qO(CRL); _ÙOY.

CRL: u Ls /?Ov JF Nu; &bOB R/Z! Nu^v xOB Nu

; qO8N *-UOY.

SGG CA, RA GB @kANW%L NuL kRGzBv )N& a$Ob 'X

L qO! W<:R v V@OY. LML gkZ! 6wG 8H @kANW%! W

<:OAm R ' Trust Authority RA! 8H; &xOB Q !v f}TOY.

&4e $8 31

p:d.

Trust AuthorityL Nu; zeOb 'X gkOB p:d.B IBM SecureWay

p:d.TOY. L p:d.B 6wL /w Trust Authorityz T2 gkOb '

X 3$Q MO v5 V@OY. FOi gkZ! L|! 3!O48g Y% @k

ANW%z T2 gkOB p:d.O v5 V@OY.

Trust AuthorityL p:d.! W<:Ob 'X gkOB ANd]: f. p:d

. W<: ANd](LDAP)TOY.

8P L'

8P L'(DN): pvP Nu! kQ p:d. WqG Q dRTOY. DN: p

:d.G h~ 86!- WqG '!& m/OT D0UOY.

Nu

Nu: Nu R/ZG Ex; 8uOB CA! GX -mGB pvP Z] um-

TOY. R/ZB Y% gwz %LM& Vm ^; ' GB 8H @kANW%!

kQ W<:& d;R ' Nu; Nu8N gkR v V@OY. Trust Authority

!- -v, @kANW% W A0MM :6. +e 0: e!nv gkZM s#

#! Nu; ^b 'X Nu; .m Vn_ UOY.

Trust Authority: Y= |V!- X.509v3 Nu; vxUOY.

v jslz Nu

v -v Nu

v e! Nu

v PKIX Xv @kANW%! W<:Ob 'Q Nu

v CA! kQ s# Nu

Trust Authority: Y= ANd]i5 vxUOY.

v SSL

v S/MIME

v IPSec

v PKIX CMP


b; Trust Authority 3!B L/Q |VM ANd]! bJQ YgQ Nu /|

; &xUOY. nOZB ZEG d8& f7C0B Nu; d;R v V@OY.

40 dLvG :&x Nu /|;: Nu /|! kX 3mUOY.

jslz Nu

jslz Nu: O]{8N % jslz! GX O#-H DON zeGB pv

P Z] um-TOY. ON @kANW%: gkZ! :6. +e* Y% E<!

0& zeR v VT UOY. Trust Authority C:[!- gkZ! % jslz

& kX w" jslz Nu; d;R v V@OY. _D! JdQ fl nO %

dLvN 9F! Xg Nu; ;EOE* kRR v V@OY.

CA Nu

Trust Authority -v! &bR Nu; .m VB pg jslz, -v, e! G

B @kANW%: #/GB CA Nu5 .m Vn_ UOY. L Nu: Trust

Authority CA! GX _`GB Nu; .m VB -vMG kE; NuOb '

X JdUOY.

8H Trust Authority nO -q:& gkOb 'X jslz! Trust Authority

CA Nu; .m Vn_ UOY. 3=8N Trust Authority nO % dLv& f

.R ' L Nu; r; v V@OY. W D! nO -q:NNM Nu; d;R

'6Y #/GB s@OB CA Nu; YnNeR v V@OY.

9& in, 2b SSL jslz Nu; d;OB fl Xg Nuz #/GB CA

Nu; ^; v V@OY.

V: NetscapeG Jb 1.:B Trust Authority -v! GX &bGB gL. N

u; vkR v Vz@OY. L Nu: Xg -vMG -v Nu W ,sLp

. Nu kE pN! kX ck !I_@OY. Ov8, NetscapeG VE 1.

:B ,sLp. Nu <G! kX CA Nu; d8UOY.

&4e $8 33

-v GB e! Nu

LML gkZG [wG ONN fl -v* e!! kQ Nu; d;R v V@

OY. % jslz& kX &xGB nO gD; gkOJC@.

Nu; d;OB -v GB e!B PKCS #10d; gD; gkO)_ UOY.

Nu .e

Nu .e: X.509v3 NuG |D!- 1C{N dRTOY. .e: _! Je&

Nu8N kUOB M; !IOT UOY. Trust Authority: 6wL _ÒB N

u; gkZ $GR v VT Ob 'X Nu .eG Wl; &xUOY. L _!

{N JeB qnO: AN<: /vN KA. V@OY.

Nu sLA gL,

Nu& d;R ' Xg Z] um-G /? b# ?H vSGB sLA gL,;

3CUOY. L sLA gL,: Nu! kRGE* 8b! I ' >aKOY.

NuL ;EGB fl ET 9Ze! nO %LM#L:! [:KOY.

;E !I:

NuG ;E !I:: RA |.Z! gkZ& 'X RA %:)>!- /fR v

VB /:G O*TOY.

v NuL ;E !IQ fl 8 NuL )|w ?BL VB ?H ET Nu; E

;R v V@OY. ;E !IQ Nu; R/Oi nO AN<:M nO [wL

\x- KOY.

– ;E !IQ jslz Nu; .m VB fl nO % dLv!- ;E; d

;R v V@OY.

– PKIX Xv @kANW%! W<:Ob 'Q ;E !IQ Nu; .m VB

fl ,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) ;E; d;R v V@OY.

v NuL ;E R!N fl!B 8b! I 'nv bY0 D! )|w NuL J

dQ fl! YC nO; X_ UOY. nOR 'B 6! 3= nOOB M3

3 pg $8& &xX_8 UOY.


8H Zx W<:

L =GG V&B NuG gk W |.! |CGn V@OY.

W<: &n

W<: &n qO(ACL): ;N Trust Authority gkZ, e! W RA.~n&

Nu W GQ N)UOY. 9& in, RA %:)> vx -m4: RA |.Z!

RA %:)>! W<:R v Vb |! ACL; gkO) nO b| |.Z& N

uOm GQ; N)UOY.

Nu W GQN)

Nu: Ex um; &xOB ]i GQN)B +p!& Ob 'Q GQ; &xU

OY. Trust Authority: gkZ! 8H @kANW%! W<:Ob |! 6wL

Nuz GQN) pN& -dR v VT UOY. Nu R/ZB ZEL gk _N

@kANW%L H|OYm .ER v V@OY.

pvP -m

NuG Q !v& gkO) pvP -m8N DO; -mR v V@OY. L8T

Oi gkZ! -mQ LDN ;kL /fGzBv )N& DO; )B )8!T

* KA ]OY. -m: DOG ;k; O#-OvB J@OY.

:6. +e

:6. +eB pvP Z] um-G 8H; /vOb 'Q ze e!TOY. g

kZG v):WLG! sVOB !s :6. +e! Vm ;N GB \NG 0.

{ :6. +e! V@OY. \N :6. +eB bh!- bhN !.% v Vv

8 ^kR v Vb '.! z H|UOY.

,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) ET Nu; ^B fl, Nu: gkZ! ,

:6. +e! Z?8N zeKOY.

&4e $8 35


&5e |6gW

L =GG V&B Je 3m, /?Q Je * W Nu S:G GL& wTUOY.

% dLv nO gD

nO gD: e!G Nu R/Z! kX bzOm Nu d;; 3mOb 'Q =

G; wTOm V@OY. =GG ON JeB /$ nO /|G fl!8 &xK

OY.

V: 6w!- nO gD; gkZ $GOB fl ;kL L H;-! VB Mz

YR Y& v5 V@OY.

nO $8B Nu d;G /|! {UQ Y= Jei; wTUOY.

Nu /|

qO!- *; 1COJC@. 40 dLvG :&x Nu /|;: b; 3!

N &xGB Nu /|; 3mUOY.

L' gkZG L'. xOB fl _# L'L* S.[Z& wTUOY.

g|nOG fl LM: gkZ! g|nOOB gw; pÛOY.

: gkZG :.

g|nOG fl LM: gkZ! g| nOOB gw; pÛOY.

|Z lm VR

'!& *8;B b#(@)M SGG !(.); wTOB |Z lm VR. 8

H |Z lm; 'Q Nuz 0: ON Nu /|: L VR& d8UO

Y. |Z lm kv& 1COAi |Z lm VR& &xX_8 UOY.

|Z lm kv

nO d;G az! kQ |Z lm kv& ^8Ai L IG; 1COJ

C@.


5| zG

gkZ!T /0Q z.8N gkZG Ex; NuOE* ):! gkZ

N !eOB M; fvOb 'X gkI v V@OY. nO d;G sB

& !KR ' L z.; ^T KOY. gkZB d;L gkZ! kQ M

Nv, -v* e!! kQ MNv GB ):!& g| nOOB MNv )

N! |Q 5| z.! @dX_ UOY.

5| @d

gkZ! &xQ 5| z.! kQ @d. boOb ,n @d; &xOJ

C@. d; sB& !KR ' ?OQ @d; &xX_ UOY.

V: @d: kR.Z& 8PUOY.

O# (g|nO8 Xg) gkZ! g| nOOB gwL Nu; YnNeR X

q! I ' ,sLp. @kANW%8N &xX_8 OB O#. .Z A-Z,

a-zM 0–9& gkOJC@. O#B 8 - 32 .Z& wTR v V@OY.

O#& &xOv JB fl nO @kANW%: gkZ& 'X 103G .

ZN H O#& }:UOY. g|nO d;G BN C .#hG ID& T

2 vIOT KOY.

O# .N

(g|nO8) ?OQ O#& YC TBOJC@.

Nu d; $8B Y= Je& wTUOY.

PKCS #10 Nu d;

(-v GB e! nO8 Xg) gkZ! Nu; d;OB -v* e!!

GX }:GB PKCS #10Nu d;G ;k. d;L DO! zeH fl

Windows NotepadM 0: X:. m}b!- DO; )JC@. ;k; 9

gO) nO gDG X:. sZ! Y)V8JC@.

8k L'

L Nu; .NOb 'Q L'.

v 3NG fl O]{8N W 3NG :mTOY.

v -v* e!G fl!B k3 #:. L'TOY. PKCS #10Nu d

; Je! #:. L'L xB fl L *; &xX_ UOY.


0 )b

(Netscapejslz nO8 Xg) xk/3Nk 0 V! kQ 0 )b. *

; 1COJC@. 0! ,vO 8Y H|Ov8 ?C! 8H <G! ,a

Ob 'X JdQ C#L u!UOY.

O#- -q: &x

(Internet Explorerjslz nO8 Xg) xk/3Nk 0 V; }:Ob

'Q O#- -q: x^Z. *; 1COJC@. 0! ,vO 8Y H|O

v8 ?C! 8H <G! ,aOb 'X JdQ C#L u!UOY.

b;*: 512q.G 0 O#-& &xOB Microsoft Base Cryptographic

ProviderTOY.

C:[! 3!GB fl Microsoft Enhanced Cryptographic ProviderB

1024q.G 0 O#-& &xUOY.

0 <.

(Internet Explorer jslz nO8 Xg) gkR 0 V. ET 0 <.

}:; 1COE* qO; -m b8G 0 V _!- O*& 1COJC

@.

ET 0 <. L'

(Internet Explorerjslz nO8 Xg) }:I ET 0 VG L'. L

Wq; xi8N 2\ Nm L'! kX [Nz m/ D0Z(GUID)& }

:R v Vv8 L8T Oi 0 V; NDOb! 8Y nFT KOY.

_! 8H IG

Microsoft Internet Explorer! gkZG ET 0 V; 'X &xOB _

! 8H. L IG; 1COB fl % jslzB gkZ! L nO gD

; &bQ D! oC L IGi; 3$Ob 'Q Internet Explorerk-

sZ& %CUOY.

6w L'

}{8N nOH 6wG L'

6w \'

Ngz* RA.~n 3_z 0: z GB N-G L'.

&5e |6gW 39

8*(?/>/i)

6wG VR

v*(8/:/C)

Chicago GB ParisM 0: 6wL '!Om VB 5C GB vZ<.

C/5 6wL '!Om VB C/5. C/5G L'; }+Ov Jm |N 2Bv

GB %X `n& gkOBvG )NB nO @kANW%! {s Y(O

Y. 9& ii, New York GB NY& gkOJC@.

9! 6wL '!Om VB *s. *; 1COJC@.

5^N L'

nO 5^NG L'. TBOsB vC! VB fl &xOJC@. 9& i

i, mypc.mydiv.mycorp.com.

&x Nu /|

Trust Authority C:[: vxGB Nu |VM ANd]! kQ 9vG Nu /

|; &xUOY. /f gW!B Y% /? b#L wTKOY. NuG L': s

6* @! /?QvM 0G Vd gk! kQ %CbTOY. YgQ bIG 3m

; 8Ai kn}; |6OJC@.

CA s# Nu

s# Nu; 8/OB CA! Nu; _` CA! GX EZ ^; v VT

UOY. Nu: pvP -mz NN @b& &xUOY.

1–2–b %LM O#-

R/Z! %LM& O#-R v VT UOY. Nu: Y% q{8N gk

Gv J@OY.

1b W 2b E-mail 8#

R/Z! S/MIME(Secure Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Exchange)A

Nd]; gkR v VT UOY. L ANd]: |Z lmL* b8 mime

@j'.& 8#UOY. b3G Nu, ^Cv +a:, b3G NN @b W

bP:; &xUOY. V> gkZ& 'Q ||{N 1CTOY.


1-2b IPSec

NM] ANd] P68N NM] s!- 8;vB %LMG +a:z b

P:; 8eUOY. IPSecNu: gkZ8YB %LM& 'Q MLg, >

> slM! v$KOY.

1-2b 0 O#-8

R/Z! 0& O#-R v VT UOY. Nu: Y% q{8N gkGv

J@OY.

1-2b NN @b

^CvG b3 NN @b* |^G NN @b& fvOb 'X ^Cv O

#-M pvP -m bI; &xUOY.

1-2b -m8

R/Z! DO; pvP fD8N -mR v VT UOY. Nu: Y% q

{8N gkGv J@OY.

1b W 2b % ,sLp. Nu

% jslz! ,sLp. Nu SSL <G! |)R v VT UOY. L

Nu8N jslz gkZB /$ 8H % gL.! W<:R v V@O

Y. Nu: pvP -m, NN @b W 0 O#-& &xUOY. V> g

kZ& 'Q ||{N 1CTOY.

1b W 2b % -v Nu

-v! -v Nu SSL <G! |)R v VT UOY. Nu: pvP -

mz 0 O#-& &xUOY.

Y% ):!& 'X g|nOOB nOZ* gw: {UQ Nu /|; d;R v

V@OY. nO gD: Nu /| Je! gk !IQ Nu /|; *-UOY. ,

sLp. @kANW%!- Nu 3mG k5 JeB Nu /|; *-UOY.

V: gkZ! 8B qOL L qOz O!Ov J; v5 V@OY. 6wL L'

L* Ivn &x Wqnv /f_; v V@OY.

&5e |6gW 41

Nu kR g/

Nu; kRR ' W8T Ob 'Q g/& 1CX_8 UOY. Y=: Nu; k

RR ' 1CR v VB /?Q g/iTOY.

CA 0! UsJ

Nu; _`Q Nu b|G 0! UsGz@OY.

NuL k<J

ET Nu; .T Gn u Ls L NuL JdOv J@OY.

g/ x=

g/& v$Ov Jm V@OY.

VJ gkL u Ls /?Ov J=

VJ k5& 'X u Ls Nu; JdN Ov J@OY. 9& in, Nu

L _`H ZxL* @kANW%! u Ls W<:R Jd! x@OY.

gkZ /f !T

NuL {kGB 6wz u Ls |h! x@OY.

gkZ 0 Us

gkZG 3Nk 0! UsGz@OY.

V: Y= g/N kR 6!! v$gWL _}UOY.

Nu 8y

Nu; 58{8N kROb8YB q0:-Ob 'Q d;; UOY. N

u; YC gkR Xq! Gi RA |.Z!T NuL YC ?B; .T

G5O d;OJC@. Ov8, NuL CRL! bgGn VB ?H 8b!

GB fl!B YC ?B; .T R v x@OY.

V: nO gD: gkZ! nO % dLv!- Nu; kRR ' g/ Je! /

?Q g/& *-UOY. ,sLp. @kANW%: Nu kR k- sZG

kR g/ Je! L g/i; *-UOY. dLv 22B k- sZ& 3mU

OY.


,sLp. @kANW% b; "

,sLp. @kANW%G pg Vd bI; IBM SecureWay Trust Authority

!- gkR v V@OY: :6. +e 8b ".

:6. +e 8b "G ^:

Y= ^: IGi; :6. +e 8b "!- gkR v V@OY. 9: IGiL

^: F!! VB N 3G GG %!- Uz Nu; 1CO5O d8Om V@O

Y. Nu; 1COAi %!- Xg `; )#JC@.

:6. +e ^:

O# /f

-0 :6. +eG O#& /fUOY.

nO $8 8b

-0 :6. +eG nO $8& >OY.

>a ,sLp. @kANW%; >aUOY.

Nu ^:

ET g|nO %LM& gkO) ET Nu; d;UOY.

v .#hG ID

v g|nO DO

-b 1CH Nu! kQ $8& >OY.

]T 1CH Nu; :6. +eN ]TUOY.

]b :6. +e!- 1CH Nu; ]bUOY.

h& :6. +e!- 1CH Nu; h&UOY.

;E 1CH Nu; ;EUOY.

kR 1CH Nu; kRUOY.

5r;

&5e |6gW 43

L "! kQ 5r;

vg "! |Q 5r; 5).

5r; V&

Trust Authority gkZ H;-& %CUOY.

$8 ,sLp. @kANW%! kQ $8& %CUOY.

:6. +e 8b "G G

^: %CY F!! "L N 3G G; .m V@OY.

; Nu G

-0 :6. +eG vgG pg Nu; *-OB %M ET Nu d;z

kR d; 0: 8y d;; %CUOY.

b8 Nu G

?OQ -0 :6. +e! Vv8 gkZ!T SOvB JB Nu; *

-OB %& %CUOY.

:6. +e 8b "G %

:6. +e 8b "G " G: :6. +eG Nu; 3mOB %& wTOm V

@OY. " `: \O Nu; 3mUOY. -i: Y= $8& &xUOY.

sB NuL* Nu d;G sB. *: Y=; wTUOY.

_` RA! Nu; _Ò48g ,sLp. @kANW%L Nu; :

6. +e! zeO4@OY.

EN RA! Nu d;; EN_@OY.

;E &b

;E d;L RAN 8;3@OY.

kR &b

kR d;L RAN 8;3@OY.

&b Nu d;L RAN 8;3@OY.

9Lm :6. +eG Nu! N)Q L'.


V< L'

NuG 8P L'.

k5 NuG Vd k5.

8b OZ

NuL u Ls /?Ov J: OZ.

,sLp. @kANW% k- sZ

,sLp. @kANW%: gkZ! Nu |C [w; R ' <NgW; v$R

v VB k- sZ& &xUOY. :6. +e 8b "G ^:!- " 8:)&

C[Og ,sLp. @kANW%: 8:)! {}Q k- sZ& %CUOY.

Nu ;E k- sZ

L k- sZ!- 6wL 3$OB #] ;! 8b 9$N " Nu! kQ d`

$8& < v V@OY. b;*: 30OTOY. k- sZG %B ""G 8b N

u! kQ `; .m V@OY.

-i: Y= $8& &xUOY.

9Lm :6. +e sG NuG 3m{N L'.

OC x#

NuG OC x#.

k5 NuG Vd k5. L JeB Nu /|; wTUOY. 40 dLvG :&

x Nu /|;: b; 3!& 'X vxGB /|; *-UOY.

8b OZ

NuL /?Q V> OZ.

L Nu !n% O* Ls; ;EOAi d` $8& KdOm, Nu; 1COm,

.N; )#JC@. F+ M5 1COv JB fl .N; )#i k- sZ! ]

|OY.

|C V&:

&5e |6gW 45

23 dLvG :%G 8Y 9: ` %C;

23 dLvG :% - )b 6$;

O# /f k- sZ

L k- sZ!- !s :6. +e! kQ O#& /fR v V@OY.

V: 0.{ :6. +e! kQ O#& /fOAi :6. +eM T2 &xH R

A.~n& gkX_8 UOY.

vg O#

!s :6. +e! kQ vgG O#& TBUOY.

ET O#

gkOAB u O#& TBOJC@. A-Z, a-zM 0–9& gkO) 8 - 32

3G .Z& v$R v V@OY.

O# .N

?OQ u O#& YC TBUOY.

Nu h& k- sZ

L k- sZ!- gkZ! h&& 'X 1CQ Y= _ Q !v! kQ d` $

8& KdR v V@OY.

v -0 :6. +e!- h&OAB Nu.

v gkZ! &b_v8 RA! 3.Ob |! kROAm OB 8y d;. 8y d

;: n2 :]G M5 I v V@OY. Ivn Nu; h&OE* kROb '

Q d;L I v5 V@OY.

1. NuL* d;; 3mOB $8& KdOJC@. dLv 49B gkZ! 8T

I <NgW; 3mUOY.

2. )|w Wq; h&OAB fl .N; )#JC@.

V: h&OAB 8y d;L %CGv JB fl u Ls 8y _L FQ MLg

h&Ob!B J+ J: MTOY.


Nu ]b k- sZ

L k- sZ!- -0 :6. +e!- DON Nu; ]bOb 'X JdQ $

8& &xUOY.

O#- /|

DO! kQ O#-G 9'; 1CUOY. 8Y -BQ O#-B um +

0& d8Og 8H ,a; [:Ob 'X 8Y 9: C#L RdKOY.

DO L'

:6. +e!- ]bR ' Nu; zeOb 'Q fNM DO L'; v

$OJC@. #F8b \_& gkOi DO L'; TBOb |! fN&

1CR v V@OY.

DO O#

DO! kQ O#& v$O) DO; 8#UOY. 8 - 323G 5}Z .

Z(A-Z, a-z, 0-9)& gkR v V@OY.

Nu ]T k- sZ

L k- sZ!- DO!- -0 :6. +eN Nu; ]TOb 'X JdQ $

8& &xUOY.

DO L'

NuL wTGn VB DOG fNM DO L'; v$UOY. #F8b \

_& gkOi fNM DO L'; TBOB kE 1CR v V@OY.

DO O#

DO; 8#OB O#& v$UOY.

9Lm 3m{N L'; TBO) :6. +eG Nu; D0OJC@.

g|nO DO gk ET Nu k- sZ

L k- sZ!- gkZ& g| nOQ |.ZNNM ^: g|nO DOz O

#& v$O) Nu; 'X nOR v V@OY. g|nO DOz O#& |Z l

mL* p:O8N ^; v5 V@OY.

&5e |6gW 47

g|nO DO L'

^: g|nO DOG fNM DO L'; v$UOY. #F8b \_& g

kOi fNM DO L'; TBOB kE 1CR v V@OY.

O# Nu; ;8Ob 'X ^: O#& TBUOY.


O#& TBQ D! 6wG 1C! {s Nu d;z ,|H S:z *G %C&

< v5 V@OY. ON S:z *: m}R v5 V@OY.

.#hG ID& gkOB ET Nu k- sZ

L k- sZ!- gkZ& g|nOQ |.ZNNM ^: .#hG $8& gk

O) Nu; 'X nOR v V@OY. L $8& |Z lmL* |-N ^R;

v5 V@OY.

k- sZ! Xg $8& &xOJC@.

.#hG ID

ET Nu; [:Ob 'X ^: .#hG ID& TBUOY.

O# Nu; ;8Ob 'X ^: O#& TBUOY.

RAG URL

L JeB .#hG IDM O#& &xOB M! kQ kHTOY. qO!

- ^: Mz O!OB URL; 1COE* X:. sZ! TBOJC@.


0 Km.r

L Nuz ,|GB 3Nk 0& 'X gkOB 6wL &H_x O#-

Km.r; 1COJC@. qOG *i: gkZG bh! {UUOY. 0

)bM uRn L Km.r: 0G -5& $GUOY.

0 )b

L Nuz ,|GB 3Nk 0G )b& 1COJC@. qOG *i: g

kZG bh! {UUOY. 0! fvO 8Y H|Ov8 ?C! 8H <

G! ,aOb 'X JdQ C#L u!UOY.


Nu -b k- sZ

L k- sZ!- gkZ! :6. +e 8b "!- 1CQ NuL* Nu d;

G <NgW; < v V@OY.

3m: =G8N <PKOY. =G!B O] $8, V< $8 W _`Z $8! w

TKOY. Nu d;! kQ $8B NuG $8M YR Y(OY. 9& in, N

u d;: OC x#& .m Vv J@OY.

O] $8B Y=; wTUOY.

9Lm gkZ! , NuL* Nu d;G L'.

OC x#

NuG OC x#.

sB NuL* Nu d;G sB.

/? OZ

NuL ?B; .T GB OZ.

k5 NuG Vd k5.

0 Km.r

Nuz ,|H 3Nk 0! kQ O#- Km.rG D0Z. 0 )bM u

Rn L Km.r: 0G -5& $GUOY.

0 )b

Nuz ,|H 3Nk 0G fL.

|Z lm VR

gkZG NM] |Z lm VR.

V< $8B NuL _`H #<<! kQ Y= $8& wTUOY.

8k L'

Nu R/ZG L'.

6w \'

Nu R/Z! SOB qnO: \'.

&5e |6gW 49

6w L'

Nu R/ZG 6w.

v*(8/:/C)

Nu R/ZG C/5.

9! Nu R/ZG 9!.

_`Z $8B Nu; _`Q CA! kQ Y= $8& wTUOY.

8k L'

Nu; _`Q CAG Ex.

6w \'

_`Z! SOB qnO: \'.

6w L'

_`ZG 6w L'.

v*(8/:/C)

_`ZG C/5.

9! _`ZG 9!.

:6. +e -b k- sZ

L k- sZ!- ,sLp. @kANW%z T2 gkOAB :6. +e& q

O!- 1CUOY.

:6. +e

qO!- :6. +e& 1CUOY.

O# gkZ! 1CQ :6. +e! kQ O#& TBUOY.

Nu ;E k- sZ

L k- sZ!- Nu! kQ d` $8& KdO) Nu; ;EOAB M; .

NR v V@OY.


Nu; ;EObN a$OB fl kE! ^B Nu: ?OQ vS b#G /?

b#; .T KOY. 8 NuG 0 V; gkOE* ET 0 V; }:R v V@

OY.

;E; hSOAi Y=; &xOJC@.

RAG URL

Je! g|! $vvv J: fl VJG Nu d;; BNQ RAG URL

; 1COE* X:. sZ! TBOJC@. URL; Kv xOB fl n

O |.Z!T .GOJC@.

0 Km.r

8b Nu!- 0 V; gkOAi L Je& +COJC@. ET 0 V;

}:OAi *; 1COJC@. qOG *i: gkZG bh! {UUO

Y.

LM: L Nuz ,|GB 3Nk 0! kQ O#- Km.rTOY. 0

)bM uRn L Km.r: 0G -5& $GUOY.

0 )b

8b Nu!- 0 V; gkOAi L Je& +COJC@. ET 0 V;

}:OAi *; 1COJC@. qOG *i: gkZG bh! {UUO

Y.

LM: L Nuz ,|GB 3Nk 0! kQ )bTOY. 0! fvO 8

Y H|Ov8 ?C! 8H <G! ,aOb 'X JdQ C#L u!U

OY.

Nu kR k- sZ

L k- sZ!- Nu! kQ d` $8& KdO) Nu; kROAB M; .

NR v V@OY.

kR& hSOAi Y=; &xOJC@.

&5e |6gW 51

RAG URL

Je! g|! $vvv J: fl VJG Nu d;; BNQ RAG

URL; 1COE* X:. sZ! TBOJC@. URL; Kv xOB f

l nO |.Z!T .GOJC@.

kR g/

Nu; kROAB g/& D0Ob 'X Y= _!- 1COJC@.

v gkZ 0 Us

v CA 0! UsJ

v gkZ /f !T

v NuL k<J

v VJ gkL u Ls /?Ov J=

v Nu 8y

v u Ls gkGv J=

42 dLvG :Nu kR g/;B L g/i; $GUOY.

:6. +e nO $8 k- sZ

L k- sZ!- -0 :6. +e! kQ $8& KdR v V@OY.

:6. +e

:6. +eG L'.

PKCS #11 v|

PKCS #11O#-G 9'.

CDSA v|

O#-M %LM ze [wC! gkOb 'X :6. +e! 3hGB x

k %LM 8H F0X3G 9'. qO8N *-GB M8Y L| v|G

CDSA& GÒB :6. +e RA.~nM T2 L :6. +e& g

kR v x@OY.

:6. +eG \) x#

Nuz Nu d;; zeOb 'Q \) x#G g.


,sLp. @kANW%! kQ 5r;

,sLp. @kANW%: Y= NyG 5r;; &xUOY.

v :6. +e 8b ": Y=; wTOB 5r; ^:& .m V@OY.

5r; V&

Trust Authority gkZ H;-& %CUOY.

L "! kQ 5r;

vg "! |Q 5r;; %CUOY.

v " k- sZB 8:)! /$Q 5r;; &xOB 5r; \_& .m V@

OY.

v " JeB ?-! Je 'N L?R ' < v VB .F (vD 5r;; .m

V@OY.

|C V&:

23 dLvG :G gLG L?;

&5e |6gW 53


VGgW

L %G $8B L9!- &xGB &0 W -q:& 'Q MTOY. Y% *s!

-B L %! p^H &0, -q: GB bIiL &xGv J; v5 V@OY.

vg Xg v*!- gkL !IQ &0 W -q:! kQ $8B IBM 5wk%

!T .GOJC@. IBM &0, ANW% GB -q:& p^_Ym X- Xg IBM

&0, ANW% GB -q:8 gkR v VYB GLB FUOY. IBMG v{ g

jG; 'XOv JB Q bIs ?nQ Y% &0, ANW% GB -q:& kE

gkR v V@OY. W/*, IBMg L\G &0, ANW% GB -q:& gk

R ' W [?; r! W KuOB M: gkZG %STOY.

IBM: L %!- mGGB V&! kX /c& .m VE* vg bx _O v

V@OY. L %; &xOB ML /c! kQ gkG; N)OB M: FUOY.

gkG! |X-B -i; kX F! VRN .GOG v V@OY.

150-010

-o/0C 5nw8 )G5? 25-11, Qxty

Q9 FL.q.% VD8g

v{gjGN

2YL.(DBCS) $8! kQ gkG! |X-B Xg v*G IBM v{gjGN

N .GOE* -i; kX F! VRN .GOJC@.

IBM World Trade Asia Corporation Licensing

2-31 Roppongi 3-chome, Minato-ku

Tokyo 106, Japan

Y= ;k: 59 W Xg v* }T! O!Ov JB 9!!B {kGv J@O

Y. IBM: n0Q >yG mC{ GB OC{ 8u xL L %; :vskN; &

xUOY. )b!B /$ q{zG {U: GB GE !I:, q'X n! kQ O

C{ 8uL wTG* L! 9QGB M: FUOY. ON 9!!-B /$ E!

! Vn- mC{ GB OC{ 8uG wb! ckGv J; v5 V@OY. {s

- L ;kL gkZ!T {kGv J; v5 V@OY.


L %!B bzsG N$.:L* bGsG @y! V; v V@OY. L %G $

8B $b{8N /fGg, /fgW: 3$G! kUKOY. IBM: g| kv x

L p&s5 L %!- 3mOB &0 W ANW%; /fOE* 31R v V@

OY.

L %!- |6Q IBM L\G % gL.B \v mG& 'X &xH MLg X

g % gL.& _5Ob 'Q ML FUOY. Xg % gL.G ZaB ; IBM

&0; 'Q ZaG ON! FOg W/Q % gL.& gkOB M: gkZ ;

NL 1CR .&TOY.

IBM: m4L &xOB $8& m4!T n0Q G+5 N)Ov Jm {}OY

m }"OB fD8N gk GB PhR v V@OY.

(i) 6Z{8N [:H ANW%z(L ANW%; wTO)) b8 ANW% #G $

8 3/, (ii) 3/H $8G s# gk nG q{8N L ANW%! kQ $8&

xOB gkGZB F! VRN .GOCb YxOY.

150-010

-o/0C 5nw8 )G5? 25-11, Qxty

Q9 FL.q.% VD8g

RA.~n gw;N

L/Q $8B gka n; qTX- Xg b# W 6G! {s gkL !IUO

Y.

L %!- 3mOB gkG ANW%z W/Q ANW%; gkR v VB pg

gkG Zai: IBM m4 h`-, IBM 9& ANW% gkG h`- GB L

M ?nQ h`6GO!- IBM! GX &xKOY.

)b! wTH :I ZaB &nH /fO!- x$Gz@OY. W/GN b8 n

5 /f!- r: azM )T Y& v V@OY. ON x$*: 3_ \h C:

[!- r: MO v V8g, L/Q x$*L O]{8N gkR v VB C:[

!-5 0; MLsm 8eR v x@OY. S8 FOs, ON x$!B _$; k

X r: MLGN G& *z Y& v V@OY. L %G gkZB /$ /f! X

gGB Za& .NX_ UOY.


IBM &0 L\G M! |Q $8B Xg &0G &6w< W b#0, W\ gk

!IQ xD R:& kX 8Q MTOY. IBM: IBM &0L FQ Mz |CH

R8gWL* :I W #/: .&! kX-B 8eOv J8g WM 0: &0:

W:.Ov JR@OY. IBM &0L FQ &0G :I! kQ .GB Xg &6

w<N OJC@.

IBMG bD fbL* G5! |Q xmB g| kv xL /fGE* 68I v

V8g LB \v q{L* q%& &COB M! v*v J@OY.

%CH pg IBM &0G !]: IBMG Ge RqZ !]LZ C<Lg g| k

v xL /fI v V@OY. E! !]: YgR v V@OY.

s% W -q: s%

Y=: L9 GB b8 9!! nOH IBMgG s%TOY.

IBM

AIX

AIX/6000

DB2

DB2 Universal Database

SecureWay

WebSphere

Trust Authority ANW%(″ANW%″): DB2 Universal DatabaseG )/ NP

; wTUOY. Y% %LM |. q{; 'X-! FQ ANW%! GX gkG

E* }:GB %LMG zez |.& 'X ANW%G c!H gkz |CH f

l!8 L 8:dRi; 3! W gkR GQL V@OY. 9& in, 68 GB

8m- }:; 'X Y% @kANW%G %LM#L:N ;N ,aOB M: g

kG! wTGv J@OY. ANW%L 3!H Mz ?OQ bh!- L ANW%

z T2 gkOB fl!8 L 8:dRi; 3! W gkR GQL V@OY.

ANW%: IBM WebSphere Application ServerM IBM HTTP Web

Server(″IBM -v″)G )/ NP; wTUOY. ANW%G c!H gkz |C

Gv J: Y% IBM -v& 3! GB gkR GQL x@OY. IBM -vB A

VGgW 57

NW%L 3!H Mz ?OQ bh! sVX_ Og ANW%z P.O) IBM -

v& 3! GB gkR GQL x@OY.

Java W pg Java b] s% W NmB L9 W b8 9!! nOH Sun

Microsystems,Inc.G s%TOY.

Microsoft, Windows, Windows NTW Windows NmB L9 W b8 9!!

nOH Microsoft CorporationG s%TOY.

UNIXB X/Open Company Limited.& kX 6!{8N gkGL N)GB L

9 W b8 9!!-G nOs%TOY.

Pentium: L9 W b8 9!! nOH Intel CorporationG s%TOY.

L ANW%!B RSA Data Security, Inc.NNM &x^: 8H R

A.~n! wTGn V@OY. Copyright © 1994 RSA Data Security, Inc. All

rights reserved.

L ANW%!B Hewlett-Packard CompanyNNM &x^: STL(%X [C4 s

Lj/.)L wTGn V@OY. Copyright (c) 1994.

v gkZB IBM! qk; vROv Jm L RA.~nM H;-& n2 q{8

Ng gk, 9g, v$, hw GB GER v V@OY. \, 'G z[G $8&

pg 9g;! mCX_ Og, &xOB H;-! 'G z[G $8M L c!

$8& pN mCX_ UOY. Hewlett-Packard CompanyB L RA.~nG

SG q{zG {U:; 8uOv J8g, mC{ GB OC{ 8u xL ″vs

kN″ &xUOY.

L ANW%!B Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.8NNM &x ^:

STL(%X [C4 sLj/.) RA.~n! wTGn V@OY. Copyright (c)

1996–1999.

v gkZB IBM! qk; vROv Jm L RA.~nM H;-& n2 q{8

Ng gk, 9g, v$, hw GB GER v V@OY. \, 'G z[G $8&

pg 9g;! mCX_ Og, &xOB H;-! 'G z[G $8M L c!


$8& pN mCX_ UOY. Silicon GraphicsB L RA.~nG SG q{

zG {U:; 8uOv J8g, mC{ GB OC{ 8u xL ″vskN″ &

xUOY.

b8 8g, &0 W -q:m: 8g m/G s% GB -q: s%TOY.

VGgW 59


|C $8

Trust Authority &0 H;-B IBM SecureWay Trust AuthorityH;-

CD-ROM! PDF W HTML |D8N &xGn V@OY. ON #`0G HTML

v|: &0z T2 3!Gg gkZ NMdL:& kX W<:R v V@OY.

#`0L &[H LD &0L /fGz; v5 V=; VvOJC@. VYG &0

$8 W gkZ! 1CQ pn W |D8N H #`0! W<:OB }! kQ Z

<Q ;k: ReadmeDO; |mOJC@. VE v|G ReadmeDO: Y= V

R! VB IBM SecureWay Trust Authority% gL.G Library dLv!- T

vR v V@OY.

http://www.ibm.com/software/security/trust/library

Trust Authority sLj/.!B Y=G H;-! wTGn V@OY.

3! W G`

L %!-B &0G 3d& &xUOY. &0 d8gW; *-Om 3! }

w& 3mOg " &0 8:dR! gk !IQ BsN 5r;! W<:

OB f}! kQ $8& &xUOY. L %: &0z T2 NbGn h

wKOY.

C:[ |. H;-

L %!B Trust Authority C:[ |.! kQ O]{N $8! wTG

n V@OY. -vG C[ W _v, O# /f, -v 8:dR |., (g

v` W %LM +a: !K G`; 'Q }w! wTGn V@OY.

8: H;-

L %!B 3$ 6}g& gkO) Trust Authority C:[; 8:OB f

}! kQ $8! wTGn V@OY. 6}g& 'Q BsN 5r;; 8

B ?H L H;-G HTML v|! W<:R v V@OY.

nO b| %:)> H;-

L %!B RA %:)>; gkO) Nu sLA gL, |<! ID N


http://www.ibm.com/software/security/trust


/iaug.htm

/iaus.htm

/iauc.htm

/iaud.htm

u; |.OB f}! kQ $8! wTGn V@OY. %:)>G BsN

5r;; 8B ?H L H;-G HTML v|! W<:R v V@OY.

gkZ H;-

L %!B Nu 9f W |. f}! kQ $8! wTGn V@OY. Trust

Authority jslz nO gD; gkO) Nu; d;, ;E W kRO

b 'Q }w! &xGn V@OY. GQ PKIX Xv Nu; 'X g| n

OOB f}z Trust Authority ,sLp.& gkO) L Nu; |.O

B f}! kX pÔm V@OY. ,sLp.G BsN 5r;; 8B

?H L H;-G HTML v|! W<:R v V@OY.

Trust Authority % gL.G Library dLv!B Trust AuthorityG 3!, |.

W gk! 5rL GB b8 .-! wTGn V@OY. 9& in, nO AN<

:& gkZ $GOB f}! kQ _! v'; < v V@OY.


/iauu.htm

http://www.ibm.com/software/security/trust


kn}

L kn}: ;.! *@B uNn kn* #

wOv J: knM W `n& $GOm gk

Z! |I Vn R kn& $GOm V@OY.

kn W W $GB Y= Za!- _iQ MT

OY.

v IBM Dictionary of Computing, New York:

McGraw-Hill, 1994.

v American National Standard Dictionary for

Information Systems, ANSI X3.172–1990,

American National Standards Institute

(ANSI), 1990.

v The Answers to Frequently Asked

Questions, Version 3.0, California: RSA

Data Security, Inc., 1998.

!

!s 3Nk W.v)(VPN). |-1L FQ NM]; g

kO) x] ,a; 8ÒB 3Nk %LM W.v). g

kZiL |- 8g! FQ NM] -q: &xZ(ISP)&

kX |g{ W.v) Zx! W<:Ob '.! 6w<

!- x] W<: qk; sg NP }`R v V@OY.

VPN: GQ %LM 3/G 8H:; bsC5OY. b8

G f-. bzG fl ^Cv ;k: O#-C3 v V

8* R: W VRB O#-C3 v x@OY. VPN b

z!-B gkZ! |< $8 P6(;k W lu); O#

-Om 86-Q MN ,a; .3R v V@OY.

(g NW. Trust Authority!- (g L%.6Y O*

?G 9Ze& zeOB %LM#L:G WLm.

(g -v. (g ,sLp.NNM (g L%.& vE

Om L& (g NW! bOOB Trust Authority -v.

(g -jC:[. Trust Authority!- 8H |C 6!

! kQ Nk; vxOB -jC:[. ]6 -q: jw

; 'Q xk 0 O# [:}!- _%Q %X <. _

X9.57 %XG GegW; XvUOY.

(g _{. m.{ fN |D8N H %LMN-, L%.

x-& ,aOB %LM. (g _{; kX .#hGL*

Xg 0?G bO; _{R v V@OY.

(g ,sLp.. Trust Authority (g -vN (g L

%.& |[OB C:[G SG ,sLp.. (g ,sL

p.B (g -vN L%.& |[Ob |! (g -vM

G ,a; 3$UOY. ,aL 3$H D ,sLp.B (

g -jC:[ ,sLp. sLj/.& gkO) L%.

& (g -v! |ÛOY.

3f| %LM#L: ,a:(ODBC). -N Y% %LM

#L: C:[; W<:Ob 'Q %X.

3f| C:[ s#,a(OSI). ISO!- NuQ D;M

W.v7 %X L'.

3Nk 0. R/Z8 gkR v VB xk/3Nk 0 V

G 0. L 0& kX R/Z! 3Nk .#hG; vEO

E* pvP Nu; v`R v V@OY. 3Nk 0N -

mH %LMB Xg xk 0N8 .NL !IUOY. x

k 0M q3OJC@. GQ xk/3Nk 0 V; |mO

JC@.

TL.~L. q#/ W.v) GB @kANW%L -N

kER v V5O OB bI{ \'.


f. p:d. W<: ANd](LDAP). p:d. W<

:! gkGB ANd].

xk 0. Y% gkZ! gkR v V5O X VB x

k/3Nk 0 VG 0. .#hG; 0 R/Z!T v$O

E* pvP Nu; .NR v V5O UOY. xk 0N

O#-H %LMB Xg 3Nk 0N8 X6L !IUO

Y. 3Nk 0M q3OJC@. GQ xk/3Nk 0 V;

|mOJC@.

xk 0 O# [:} %X(PKCS). YgQ D;M w<

G k%Ziz T2 RSA ,8R!- 1991b! 3_Q q

x D { N w < # % X . L % X : RSA O # - ,

Diffie-Hellman y`, O# b] O#-, .eH Nu 8

., O#- ^Cv 8., 3Nk 0 $8 8. W.m N

u 8.; 8fUOY.

v PKCS #1: RSA xk 0 O#- C:[; gkT8

Na %LM& O#-OB f}; 3mUOY. pvP

-m W pvP @u! gkOB ML W q{TOY.

v PKCS #7: O#- ^CvG O] |D; v$UOY.

v PKCS #10: Nu d;G %X 8.; v$UOY.

v PKCS #11: :6. +e nG O#- e!& 'Q b

z 63{ ANW!V NMdL:& $GUOY.

v PKCS #12B gkZG 3Nk 0, Nu, b8 qP $

8 n; zeOE* |[Ob 'Q L? !IQ |D

; v$UOY.

xk 0 ON86(PKI). xk 0 O# [:}; b]8

N OB 8H RA.~nG %X. PKIB pvP Nu, N

u b|, nO GQ, Nu |. -q: W Pj p:d.

-q: C:[TOY. LM: NM] sG .#hG! |

CH " skfG Ex W GQ; .NOB % gkKO

Y. L .#hG!B Ex .NL JdQ 6[L ,|I

v V@OY. 9& in &H- T{Z, |Z lm ^C

v [:Z GB ]6 E!& .NOB fl! V@OY.

PKIB xk O#- 0M /?Q 3NL* 6w<!- N

uOB gkZ Nu; [:O) WM 0: 3.& vÙ

OY. pvP Nu, Z] um, pvP -m; .NOb '

X gkGB xk O#- 0M NuL wTH BsN p

:d.& &xUOY.

PKIB xk O#- 0& 'Q .N 68 W d;! k

X ESOm ?2{N @d v\; &xUOY. GQ C

:[! kQ ag{N 8H 'h dR& D0Om 8H '

]; 3.Ob 'Q Zx; /v8vUOY. 6v78N

PKIB _dQ qvO: E!! pvP C# RN -q:

& &xUOY.

xk/3Nk 0 V. xk/3Nk 0 V: 0 V O# [

:}G 3d _ ONTOY(0 |. .&!; XaOb '

X DiffieM Hellman! GX 1976b! R3J). W 3d

! {#i " 3NL 0 V; R/Og O*& xk 0,

Y% O*& 3Nk 0N N(OY. 3Nk 0! qPN

/vGB ]i! " 3NG xk 0B x%KOY. [E

ZM vEZ! qP $8& x/R Jd! x@OY. p

g kE!B xk 08 |CGm 3Nk 0B |[GE*

x/GB OL x@OY. 5;L* xN! kqO) ON

kE $NG 8H; 'X u Ls ON kE $N; E

ZR v V5O 8i Jd! x@OY. /OQ d8gW

: xk 0& EZ(Nu) fD8N(9: EZ p:d.N)

gkZM ,|CQ_ QYB MTOY. xk $8& gk

Oi )8gv qP ^Cv& [ER v V@OY. W/

* 3Nk 0N8 ^Cv& O#-R v V8g W ^C

vB h9H vEZG \6 R/TOY. GQ 0 V O#

[:}: 3Nk8N(O#-) S8 FOs Nu(pvP -

m)!5 gkL !IUOY.

xk TL.~L NMdL:(CGI). % dLvM % -

v #G %X $8 |[ f}.

xk %LM 8H F0X3(CDSA). D;M b] 8H

@kANW%G 8H -q: W 8H |.! kQ w}{

"Y}; $GOb 'X 3_H M. D;M C'{L @k

ANW%; 8Y H|OT 8#R v V5O IntelL 3

_Q MTOY.


xk O#- F0X3(CCA). Vd IBM D;C C'{

!- O# [:}! kQ O|H "Y; !IOT XVB

IBM RA.~n. YgQ ANW!V pnN [:H @k

ANW% RA.~n& vxUOY. @kANW% RA.

~nB DES W RSA O#-& wTO) $|'Q O#

- bI; vÒB CCA -q:& #bR v V@OY.

8P L'(DN). p:d.! zeH %LM WqG m/

L'. DN: p:d. h~ 86!- Q WqG '!& %

CUOY.

8P NZy T"(DER). BER! kQ &`; &xUO

Y. DERB NZy T"L ckOB NZy /| _ \

O*G NZy /|8 1CT8Na [EZG IG pN

& &EUOY.

93 8H b|(NSA). L$NG xD{N 8H \<.

9& kE \<(ITU). $N W 3N \'! |<hG k

E W.v) W -q:& kUOB 9& 6w. kE bz,

T& W %X $8G 15{N x3ZTOY.

9& %X b8(ISO). MN \!- D;M W.v) A

Nd]! L#bnv pg M! kQ %X; 3_ W .

3Ob 'X 8:H 9&{N 6w.

GQN). Zx W<:! kQ c!.

UO Zx '! 3$Z(URL). NM] sG Zx VR

v$; 'Q 3h. URL: ANd], #:. L' GB IP

VR& mCUOY. /$ bhNNM Zx! W<:Ob '

X JdQ w. x#, fN, Zx <NgW5 mCUOY.

bP:. GQL xB skf!TB )3Gv JB /:.

b; NZy T"(BER). ASN.1(_s 8. %b} 1)!

- bzQ %LM NZy \'! kX ISO 8825!- v

$Q T". L T": _s 8.L FQ NZy bz; v

$UOY.

*

;N 86. :06& |mOJC@.

Y

\x lm |[ ANd](SMTP). NM] s!- |Z

lm; |[OB ANd].

ks. v$ GB 1CH %LM R:.

k*{ O# [:}. O#- W X6! 0: 0& gk

OB O# [:}. L 0! 8H:G |GL KOY. 0

! kbGi )8gv ^Cv& X6R v VT KOY.

0! qPN /vGB ?H!8 kEG qPL /vKO

Y. qk*{ O# [:}z q3OJC@.

k*{ 0. O#- W X6! pN gkR v VB 0.

k*{ O# [:}; |mOJC@.

%LM O#- %X(DES). xD %X8N- 1977b L

$N!- $G W BNQ O#- mO O#(cypher). x

!B IBML 3_Q M8N-, x3H LD xP: ,8

z$; ED vgB _ KAvm $|OT gkGm VB

O#- C:[TOY.

DESB k*{ O#- C:[TOY. {s- kE! gk

I fl [EZM vEZ! pN 0: qP 0& ]eC

Km Vn_ UOY. L 0B ^Cv O#- W X6! g

kKOY. GQ O# |D8N Oe p:)! DO; z

eOB nG \O gkZ O#-!5 gkR v V@O

Y. DESB 64q. mO )b& !vg O#- _!B 56

q. 0& gkUOY. x!B Oe~n!- 8vO5O 3

hH MTOY. NISTB xD{N L$N O# %X8N

- 5b6Y gNuL Lgn}OY.

%LM ze5* sLj/.(DL). Nu, CRL, 0, $%

W b8 8H |C @j'.G 58 %LM zeR! W

<:R v V5O OB pb.

kn} 65

5^N. 8H 5^N W nO 5^N; |mOJC@.

nO. Trust Authority!-, NM] s!- gkR Z]

um-& 9fOB AN<:. nO!B NuG d;, ;E

W kR! wTKOY.

nO b|(RA). nO d;L 3= vEH 'NNM N

uL kRI 'nv 6wG qnO: $%L ]5I v V

5O Ob 'X pvP Nu; |.OB RA.~n.

nO %LM#L:. Nu d; W _`H Nu! kQ $

8& !vm VB M. %LM#L:B nO %LM& z

eOm |< sLA gL,! I# Nu %LMG /fg

W pN& zeUOY. %LM#L:B RA AN<:M b

8 $%; kX, GB RA %:)>; gkOB |.Z!

GX w%L.I v V@OY.

nO 5^N. Zx, $%, W.m /$ Nu nO AN<

:M |CH 8: IGG }U. 5^N L': nO @k

ANW%; GÒB % gkGB URLG O' }UTO

Y.

nO /v. nO S:; |mOJC@.

nO S:. nO gD! wTH nO /v. L *: n

O _! r: $8& ]5UOY. nO S:G *: Z]

um-! /?Q |< C# ?H ?OOT /vKOY.

nO @kANW%. #<< nO(9: jslz, slM, |

Z lm, 8H ,sLp. @kANW% n) W |< s

LA gL, ?HG Nu |.& 'X /v-H v\; &

xOB Trust Authority @kANW% A9Sv).

nO AN<:. Trust Authority!-, gkZM gkZG

xk 0& NuO) .#hG! |)C3 v V5O gk

Z& /?-OB \h. L AN<:B NCL* %; b

]8N R v V8g, gkZ# s#[k; kX Z?-

Om |.R v V@OY.

p:d.. kE(|Z lm GB O#- 3/ n)z |C

H $8& 'Q $* zeRN gkOb 'X mHH h

~{ 86. p:d.B PKI 86! Jv dRN /$ W

q(xk 0, Nu W Nu kR qO n); zeUOY.

p:d. ;G %LMB .. |D8N h~{8N 8:

Gg ..G G 'B g.! XgKOY. 'NB s' 9

' 6w<! 30 9!, $N GB 8g& *8@OY. g

kZ* e!B 8k " ..G .AN %CKOY. .A

! XgOB gkZ, 6w, v*, 9! W e! ""!B

Z<G WqL wTGn V@OY. " Wq: /|-H S

:8N Lgnvg, L S:i: Xg WqL *8;B @

j'.! kQ $8& &xUOY.

p:d.G " Wq: ,|H DN(8P L')z ,aGn

V@OY. LM: G&{8N 8gOB @j'.! m/Q

M8N KAx S:L wTGn VB fl! m/X}O

Y. Y=G 9& DN; ll 8i, 9!(C)B L9, 6w

(O): IBM, 6w \'(OU)B Trust, 8k L'(CN):

CA1N M; < v V@OY.

C=US/O=IBM/OU=Trust/CN=CA1

p:d. -v. Trust Authority! wTH IBM

SecureWayp:d.. L p:d.B LDAP %X; v

xOg DB2& W b]8N gkUOY.

pU. iWsne!- 8:)& 3.OB ANW%. 5r

;L JdQ 6GL _}R fl +6G #bKOY. k

3B C:[L Z?8N G`C0GN gkZ! pU; N

DR JdB x@OY. pU: 58{8N 8gR v5 V

m C:[L O$ #]; Nm g}:R v5 V@OY.

L kn(pU8N _=)B E-!- *B MTOY. vg

B DAEMON(Disk And Execution MONitor)G `n

N X.Gm V@OY.

pvP -m. [EZG Ex; 8uOB .- GB %L

M! _!H Ze- ^Cv.

pvP -m: G& -m8Y u P: 8H 9'; &x

UOY. W L/B pvP -mL O#-H L' GB \

xQ D0 Ze C.n! FOs, -mGB ^CvG O

#-H d`Lb '.TOY. W/GN ^Cv! pvP -


m; T8Na [EZG .GQ Ex; &xUOY. ([E

ZG 08 -m; [:R v V@OY.) GQ -mGB ^

CvG ;k; m$R v5 V@OY(O#-H ^Cv d

`: ^Cv ;kz ]eC O!X_ Og O!Ov J;

fl!B -mL +?-KOY). W/GN pvP -m;

Q ^Cv!- 9gO) Y% ^Cv! {kR vB x8

g LB d` GB XC! O!Ov Jb '.TOY. -

mH ^Cv! kQ /fL On/ fl!B Xg -m G

Q +?-KOY.

pvP -m Km.r(DSA). pvP -m %XG ON

N gkGB xk 0 Km.r. O#-!B L Km.r

; gkR v x8g pvP -m!8 gkR v V@O

Y.

pvP Nu. Nu; |mOJC@.

pvP Nu-. EZR v VB & 3Z! 3NL* #<

<! kX _`Q |Z Z] um-. " Nu-B CA 3

Nk 0& gkO) -mL Lgn}OY. 3N, qvO:,

6w<G Ex; 8uUOY.

CA *R! {s-B NuL NM]s!- |Z qvO:

& vÒb 'Q RvZG GQ; umUOY. n2 G

L!-B pvP Nu-! n| icuL* Gk 9w u

m-M 0: *R; UOY. {s- L pvP Nu-B

Xg 3Nk 0G RvZ! /$ e-business0?; v`

R v VB GQL V=; umUOY.

Nu-!B NuQ #<<! 3NNv bhNv GB D

;M ANW%Nv! |Q $8! in V@OY. o, X

g #<<! NuH xk 0! V@OY.

6

^Cv d`. SG )bG ^Cv& gkOm m$ fL

G g; bBOB kR! R!IQ bI. MD5B ^Cv

d` Km.rG Q 9TOY.

^Cv Nu Ze(MAC). [EZM vEZ gL! x/

GB qP 0. [EZB L& NuOm vEZB KuU

OY. Trust Authority!- MAC 0B CA W (g 8

:dR& 'Q KeyStores! zeKOY.

pb/:. RSA xk 0 O#- C:[!- N 3G +

Rv(pM q)& vX- }:H v(n). RSA pb/:G V

{ )bB 8H d8! {s ^s}OY. pb/:! ,

vO u 9: 8HL Lgn}OY. RSA ,8R!- G

eOB 0 )bB 0G gk! {s Y(OY. o, 3N

kLi 768q., bwkLi 1024q., CAG 0 Vz 0

: FV _dQ 0! kX-B 2048q.TOY. 768q.

0B VRQ 2004bnvB 8HGB M8N 9sKOY.

+a:. C:[!- GQL xB v$; ]vR fl C

:[L %LMG +a:; 8#UOY(GQL xB )3;

]vOB %LMG bP:; 8#OB MzB ]kN).

+a: !K. \N 8:dRMG .#hG; kX }:H

(g 9Ze& !KOB M.

.- O#- 0(DEK). O]{8N, DES nG k*{

O#-/X6 0.

Y

YL.Ze. JavaDDO/! }:Om JavaNMA.M

! GÒB bh 63 Ze.

_`H Nu qO(ICL). _`H Nuz NuG vg s

B! kQ O|Q qO. Nu: OC x#M sB0N v

N-Gn V@OY. L qO: CA! |.Og CA %L

M#L:! zeGn V@OY.

f-.. W.v)#G $8 e'; &QOB W.v)#

TL.~L. 8k \NG GQL xB gk8NNM ;N

W.v)& 8HOb 'X gkKOY.

8H 5^N. ?OQ CA! GX NuH Nu-& R/

Q Wl(8g, [w WlL* @, 30 GB $N \<).

kn} 67

CA! -mQ Nu-& R/Q gkZi: 0: CA! -

mQ Nu-& .m VB Y% gkZG Ex; EZR v

V@OY.

8H RO h~(SSL). V> gkZ!T VkQG um

:; &xOB ;e 8H -q:& !x IETF %X k

E ANd]. pvPN 8HGB kE $N; &xUOY.

SSL gk !I -vB Ws %X HTTP d;L FQ Y

% w.!- SSL ,a d;; BNUOY. SSL: N p

) #G kE; 3$Ob 'Q E# 3/L \ Q x _

}X_ R ' <G; [:UOY. W Y=!B kEL O

#-KOY. ^Cv +a: !K: SSL <GL 8bGb

nv G`KOY.

8H |Z .#hG(SET). EZR v xB W.v) s

!- 8HH Ek+e* v] +e vR; KxOB jw

%X. L %X: NuG _`; d;Ob '.! +e R

vZ, sN, +e _^ :`G Nu; kUC5OY.

NN. 9& in gkZ! [EQ /$ ^Cv* &bQ

/$ d;; NNOB Mz 0L |L FQ M8N EN

OB M.

NN @b. .-G -mZ! .-! -mQ M; W8v

J: M8N ENOv J5O pvP 3Nk 0& gkO

B M.

jslz. % jslz& |mOJC@.

jslz Nu. pvP Nu: ,sLp.x NuLsm

5 UOY. L Nu: SSL gk !IQ % -v& kX

CA! _ÙOY. O#-H DOG 0& kX Nu 8/

ZB %LM& O#-Om X6Om -mR v V@OY.

O]{8NB % jslz! L 0i; zeUOY. ON

@kANW%!-B :6. +e* Y% E<! 0& z

eO5O ckOm V@OY. pvP Nu; |mOJC@.

qk*{ O# [:}. O#- W X6; 'X -N Y

% qk*{ 0& gkOB O# [:}. " gkZB Q

VG 0& ^T Gg, L _!- xk 0B pg gkZ

! W<:R v V8g 3Nk 0B gkZ ZE!T8

KA}OY. 8H .#hG: xk 0M L! k@OB 3

Nk 0! O!O) .#hGG X6L !IQ fl!8

Lgn}OY. LM; 0 V O# [:}Lsm5 UOY.

k*{ O# [:}z q3OJC@.

q?b kE. [EZM vEZ! ?C! 8gOv JF

5 GB kE pe.

qP:. GQL xB %LM )3NNMG 8#.

qP: 8# -- Ô(PEM). NM] qP: 8# -

- Ô %X8N-, NM] s!- H|Q |Z lm;

&xOb 'X IAB(Internet Architect Board)! $CQ

%X. PEM ANd]: O#-, Nu, ^Cv +a:, 0

|.& &xUOY.

qnO: AN<: @j'.. /$ nO [w; vÒ

B % gkGB Ze <.(9: nO d; sB !K GB

xk 0 vE )N Ku).

qnO: AN<: [C... v$H x-N G`GB q

nO: AN<: @j'.G p=.

g

gkZ Nu. ^CvG x! [:Z& D0Om ^Cv

R/Z& $g-OB /?: Ku AN<:. GQ bkQ

V> gkZ* C:[z kE _Nv5 .NUOY.

gL. Nu. CA Nuz /gOv8 /$ % gL.!

kX-8 /?Q Nu. CA Nu; |mOJC@.

g|nO. Trust Authority!- Q gkZ(k3B |.

Z)! Y% gkZ& nOR v V5O OB AN<:. d

;L BNGi RAB Xg gkZ! LD Trust Authority

,sLp. @kANW%; gkO) Nu; 9fR v V

5O OB $8& &xUOY.


s# Nu. 3Nk -m 0M ,|H xk 0! in V

B Nu; Q CA! Y% CA!T _ÒB EZ p(.

O]{8N s# 8uH Nu; gkOi O*G |. c

g 5^N! wTH ,sLp. C:[L* #e #<<

! Y% 5^N! wTH ,sLp. C:[L* #e #

<<M H|OT kER v V@OY.

-m. -m; }:Ob 'X 3Nk 0! gkOB M.

-m _N ^Cv& gkZ! %Svm BNT; TuO

B v\8N- gkKOY.

-m/Ku. -mQYB M: -m; }:Ob 'X 3N

k pvP 0& gkOB MTOY. KuQYB M: -

m; KuOb 'X k@OB xk 0& gkOB MTO

Y.

-v. (1) W.v)!- DO -v nG Y% :WLG

8N bI; &xOB %LM :WLG. (2) TCP/IP!-

,sLp./-vN N#B Y% gL.! VB C:[G

d;; 3.OB W.v) ;G C:[.

-v Nu. % -v! SSLk .#hG; 3.R v V

5O CA! _`Q pvP Nu. SSL ANd]; gkO

) jslz! -v! ,aGi -v! jslzN W x

k 0& [EUOY. L/Q z$; kX -vG Ex;

NuR v V@OY. O#-H $8& -v! 8> v5

V@OY. CA Nu, pvP Nu W jslz Nu; |

mOJC@.

-m4. Javagk !I -v! _! bI; &xOB -

vx ANW%.

:6. +e. gkZG pvP 0& zeOb 'X gk

GB 8k Ek+e )bG Oe~nG O>. :6. +

e!B O# 8HL !IUOY.

:06. p:d.M |CH M8N-, -N Y% @j'

. /|#G |h& $GOB ;N 86.

EZ 5^N. ?OQ CA! GX NuH Nu-& R/

OB #<<iG }U.

EZ p(. Nu GQL Y% Nu GQ; umOB f

}; &nOB 86{N T".

EZ D;M b](TCB). 6wG D;M 8H $%; }

U{8N GÒB RA.~n W Oe~n dR. 8H $

% Gv! 5b; L!B dR GB dR NP: 8Hz

|CH M8N- TCBG ONTOY. TCBB 8H fh

N &QGB @j'.TOY. 8H $%; GÒB ^?

Or: s4 xLO|X_ Og, GQL xB C:[ /

G! kQ W<: GQ; rv xO5O X_ UOY.

F

O# [:}. D;M 8H! Vn- O] X:.G O#

- W O#- X:.G X6; 'Q x", GL, f} n.

O# X6(decrypt). O#- AN<:& G`kROB M.

O#-. (1) {gQ X6 Ze& !x gw8L X6;

kX x! $8& r; v V5O $8& Z/B M. (2)

W GL& {bb 'Q %LM //z |CH M.

O#-/X6. 9$H vEZG xk 0& gkO) W g

w; 'X %LM& O#-Q D %LM X6! xk 0

M V; LgB 3Nk 0& gkOB M.

VC4. JavapnN bOGm Java#/ % jslz!

- G`GB D;M ANW%. JavaVC4Lsm5 UO

Y.

W<: &n qO(ACL). /$ ZxG gk; GQL V

B gkZ!TN &QOb 'Q ^?Or.

":.s]. /gQ bz; gkOB NM]G D}0. 9

: 8giL m4, D.J, ;N :G n )/ }\! k

X % x3, |ZsE!, ^Cv |[, Wl~n& {kO

m V@OY.

kn} 69

#e #<<. CA! FQ NuG V<.

@j'.. 4< vb 3h* ANW!V! Vn- _s

86- %LM W W %LMM ,|H 6[. ,!:& |

mOJC@.

@j'. D0Z(OID). ASN.1(_s 8. %b} 1)!

- $GQ /|8N- |. q{8N v$H %LM *.

@j'. /|. p:d.! zeC3 v VB @j'.

>y. 9& in N-, 8GG, e!, 3N, ANW% GB

AN<: n.

d; ID. RA! kQ Nu d;; m/OT D0OB

24-323G .ZN H ASCII *. L *: Nu d; .

#hG! gkGn d;G sB GB WM |CH Nu;

KvR v V@OY.

ye MLe %(WWW). OL[Lpn %LM& !x D

;M#! W.v) ,aL .3H NM] NP. L %L

MiL $8& &xOg WWW W NM]G Y% %L

M! kQ 5)& &xR v V@OY. WWW Zx: %

jslz ANW%; kX W<:KOY.

% jslz. %:)> PC!- G`Gn gkZ! ye

MLe % GB NC HTML dLv& #F< v V5O

XVB ,sLp. RA.~n. %z NM]!- gkL

!IQ + OL[Lpn %LM }U! kQ xkG W<

:& &xOB Kv 58TOY. n2 jslzB X:.

M W!H; pN %CR v VB ]i, n2 jslzB

X:.8 %CR v V@OY. kNPG jslz! FTP

.#hGz 0: Vd NM] kE |D; 3.UOY.

% -v. jslz ANW%8NNMG $8 Zx d;

! @dOB -v ANW%. -v& |mOJC@.

/OZe. ISO 10646!- $GQ 16q. .Z <.. /

OZe .Z NZy %X: $8 3.! gkGB 9& .

Z ZeTOY. /OZe %X: |<hG _dQ :)3

.& wTOg, RA.~nG 9&- W v*-& 'Q b

J& &xUOY. Java ANW!V /fG pg R: Z

eB /OZeN bOKOY.

/|. @j'. /|; |mOJC@.

N:O:. DB2! Vn- N:O:B %LM& zeOm

@kANW%; vÒb 'Q m.{ %LM#L: |.

/fTOY. 8: E3/vG xk <.& )/ %LM#

L:! kX $GR v V5O ckUOY.

Nu. (1) 3N, qnO:, 6w<G Ex; 8uUOY.

(2) kE _N skfG Ex; G0OB AN<:.

Nu b|(CA). 6wG 8H $%; XvOm Nu |

DG 8H |Z EP; v$R %SL VB RA.~n.

CAB RANNMG Nu _`, ;E W kR d;; 3

.UOY. CAB RAM s#[kO) Nu W CRL; p

:d.! x%UOY. pvP Nu; |mOJC@.

Nu $%. xk 8H d8gW; !vB /$ ,!:G

@kANW%! kQ NuG {k !I:; v$OB T

"; mCQ }U. 9& in Nu $%: /$ Nu /

|; kX gkZ! Vnx !] |' H!- s0! k

Q .#hG; vÒ5O ckR MNv )N& v$R

v V@OY.

Nu kR qO(CRL). Nu b|L kRQ NuG qO

8N- pvP -m W C# RNL {kH qO. L q

OG Nui: ck R!N #VKOY. pvP Nu; |

mOJC@.

Nu ANDO. xOB Nu /|; $GOB /!iG

}U(9: SSL Nu GB IPSec Nu). L ANDO: N

u gg W nO; |.OB % 5rL KOY. _`ZB

ANDOG L'; /fOm xOB NuG /!(9: /?

b#, 0 k5, DN &` n); v$R v V@OY.

Nu .e. Nu! _! Je& wTC3 v V5O O

B X.509v3 Nu |DG 1C{ bI. %X .e W g

kZ $G .eL V@OY. %X .e: 0 W $% $


8& wTQ YgQ q{, V< W _`Z S:, Nu f

N &` n; 'Q MTOY.

NM]. D;M#! |Z{ ,a; &xOB |<h{N

W.v) }U. NM]: D;MiL |Z lm GB %

jslz nG RA.~n e!& kX -N kER v V

5O X ]OY. O*G W.v)! VB nn kPiL

NM]; 8:O) /gQ Y% W.v)M wJN ,a

OB ML W Q 9TOY.

N.s]. 8k f-. Z! sVOB bw ;G W.v

). NM]G D}0N- WM /gQ bz; gkUOY.

bz{8N N.s]: NM]; `# .eQ M! Rz

UOY. HTML W HTTPB L _!- 8m-H MTO

Y.

O] X:.(plaintext). O#-Gv J: %LM.

cleartextG ?Gn.

Z

Z] um-. Nu 3/C 3NG Ex; .NOb 'X

gkGB bP $8. W.v) D;C /f! Vn- Z

] um-G !e O]{N /|: CA! [: W -m

Q NuTOY.

Z9n vx(NLS). pn, k-, /% W C# |D, }

Z %b& wTO) v*0 /:! {% wL!; &0 ;

!- vxOB M.

|[ &n ANd]/NM] ANd](TCP/IP). LAN W

WAN; 'X kn(peer-to-peer),a: bI; vxOB

kE ANd] <..

$% "C.. nO @kANW%!-, @kANW%L #

bOB 6w $G ANW%. $% "C.! v$H T"

: 6wG qnO: W 8H 1#gW; nO AN<:!

{kUOY.

6! w:d.. Z] um-G sLA gL,!- `{H

L%.G p=.

w

<N /?: .N. Nu; _`Q EZ h~ ;G pg

CA BNG /?: .N. 9& in Q CA! Y% CA

& kX -m Nu; _`Q fl, N -m: pN gk

Z! &COB NuG /?: Ku z$; kX /?-K

OY.

Vm CA. PKI CA h~G G '! VB CA.

_s 8. %b} 1(ASN.1). $8 %LMG 8.; $

GOB % gkGB ITU %b}. )/ !v #\Q %L

M /|; $GOm WM 0: /|G D0 W * v$;

'Q %b}; v$Q MTOY. L %b}: |[C $

8 O#- fDG &Q xL $8G _s{ 8.; $G

X_ R '6Y {kC3 v V@OY.

+

Ze -m. G` ANW%; pvP -m8N -mOb '

Q bz. Ze -m: NM]; kX PjH RA.~n

G EZ5& tLb 'X 3hH MTOY.

,sLp.. (1) -vNNM x/ -q:& vEOB b

I{ \'. (2) Y% D;M* ANW%G -q:& d;

OB D;M* ANW%.

,sLp./-v. Q gL.G ANW%!- Y% gL.

G ANW%8N d;; [EOm @d; bY.B Pj

3.G Q p(. d;OB ANW%; ,sLp., @dO

B ANW%; -vN N(OY.

,!:. 4< vb 3h GB ANW!V!- xk $G

& x/O) xk /:, 6[, [w /:; x/OB @

j'. Wl.

kn} 71

0. $8G O#- W X6; 'X O# [:}! gk

GB g.

0 V. qk*{ O# [:}! gkGB k@ 0. Q 0

B O#-! gkGm Y% 0B X6! gkKOY.

8

MN. VPN bz! Vn- NM]; kX LgnvB d

8 C! !s v!# ,a. ,aH ?H!B x] gkZ

! MN; gkO) bw<G 3Nk W.v)G -vM

8H W O#-H 86- $8& 3/R v V@OY.

.#hG ID. g|nO nO d;! kQ @d8N RA

! &xOB D0Z. Trust Authority ,sLp. @kA

NW%; GÒB gkZ! g| BNH Nu; 9fR

v V5O UOY.

D

DO |[ ANd](FTP). D;M#G DO |[; '

X gkOB NM] ,sLp./-v ANd].

%X |k 6)w pn(SGML). 6)w pn& bzO

B %X. HTML: SGML; b]8N UOY.

ANd]. D;M# kE; 'X y$H T`.

AOC -v. W<:& d;OB D;M(D;M A)M W

<:GB D;M(D;M B) gLG _3Z. W/GN V>

gkZ! A D;MNNM Zx; d;Oi L d;L A

OC -vN v$KOY. AOC -v!-B d;; [:

O) B D;MNNM @d; ^: Y= W @d; V>

gkZ!T L[UOY. AOC -vB f-. ;NNNM

ye MLe % Zx! W<:R ' /kUOY.

O

OL[X:.. gkZ! .-G %C W Kv; 'X 6

l:N )& v VB \n, 8, W!HL wTH X:..

LM 0: \n, 8 GB W!H; OL[5)sm Og

OL[5)& KvOB M; 5)QYm UOY.

OL[X:. 6)w pn(HTML). % dLvG Zy;

'Q 6)w pn. LM: SGML! bJOm V@OY.

OL[X:. .#hG ANd](HTTP). % s!- O

L[X:. DO; |[Ob 'Q NM] ,sLp./-v

ANd].

}Z

3_ DES. O] X:.& < x O#-C0B k*{ K

m.r. L& 'Q 9: f}iL VbB Ov8, !e H

|Q Y_ O#- |D: < 3G -N Y% 0& gk

OB 3_ DESTOY.

4758 PCI O#- ZAN<-. m:IG DES W RSA

O#- 3.& &xOB ANW!VL !IQ /6 ]@

bIG O#- PCI v: +e. O#- AN<:B +e

s! ;eH 8H e!!- v`KOY. +eB FIPS

PUB 140-1 9' 4 %XG v]Q d8gW; XvUO

Y. RA.~nB ;eH 8H e!!- G`KOY. Ek

+e E!B SET %X; gkOB Q 9TOY.

64x NZy. MIME; gkQ 2x %LM& //Ob

'Q O]{N f}.

A

ACL. W<: &n qO.

ANSI. L9 %X ,8R.

ANSI(American National Standards Institute). N

!H 6w<!- [:Q ANC`n& .3Om L9; S

GG jw %X; /v8vOB \<. }jZ, RqZ, O

]{N LM }\8N Lgn}OY.

ASCII. $8 3/; 'Q L9 %X Ze.


ASCII(American National Standard Code for

Information Interchange). %LM 3. C:[, %L

M kE C:[ W |C eq #G $8 3/! gkG

B %X Ze. ASCII <.B 7q. Ze- .Z(P.<

<)k q.& wTO) 8q.)N Lgnx Ze- .Z

<.& gkOg, .Z <.B &n .Z W W!H .Z

N Lgn}OY.

ASN.1. _s 8. %b} 1.

B

BER. b; NZy T".

C

CA. Nu b|.

CA h~. Trust Authority!-, O*G CA! G ' 8

6! '!Om Vm W 3G >S CA ~L W F!! '

!OB EZ 86. CA& kX nOH gkZ* -vB X

g CA! -mQ Nu; ^T Gg s' vXG Nu h

~; hBUOY.

CA -v. Trust Authority CA(Nu b|) 8:dR&

'Q -v.

CA Nu. gkZG d;C, gk _N % jslz! N

DOv xOB CA!- BNQ Nu. W Y=!B jsl

z! L Nu; gkO) Xg CA! _`Q Nu; 8

/OB -vMG kE; NuUOY.

CAST-64. 64q. mO )bM 6q. 0& gkOB m

O O#(cipher) Km.r. LM: Carlisle AdamsM

Stafford Tavares! GX 3hGz@OY.

CCA. IBM xk O#- F0X3.

CDSA. xk %LM 8H F0X3.

CGI. xk TL.~L NMdL:.

cleartext. O#-Gv J: %LM. O] X:.

(plaintext)G ?Gn.

CRL. Nu kR qO.

CRL _` #]. CA 8: DOG 3$*8N- CRL

; p:d.! x%OB Vb gLG #] C#.

D

DEK. .- O#- 0.

DER. 8P NZy T".

DES. %LM O#- %X.

Diffie-Hellman. _m!(DiffieM Hellman)G L'!-

/!Q L'8N, 8HGv JB E<! kX x/ 0&

.3OB f}.

DL. %LM ze5* sLj/..

DN. 8P L'.

DSA. pvP -m Km.r.

E

e-business. W.v) W D;M& kQ qnO: .#

hG. 00 W -q:G 8T W GE! wTKOY. G

Q pvP kE; kQ Z]G L?L wTKOY.

e-commerce. qnO: # .#hG. NM] s!-G 0

0 W -q:G 8T W GE(-q:, x^Z, GEwZ n

; kQ)! wTKOY. e-businessG b;{N dRTO

Y.

F

FTP. DO |[ ANd].

kn} 73

H

HTML. OL[X:. 6)w pn.

HTTP. OL[X:. .#hG ANd].

HTTP -v. jslz W W.v)G Y% ANW%z

T2 % b] kE; 3.OB -v.

I

ICL. _`H Nu qO.

IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force). NM]k

ANd]G h9 W 3_; _!{8N 3.OB Wl. W

.v) 3hZ, n5Z, }jw<, ,8xG 9&{N }

\; k%UOY. IETFB NM] F0X3G 3_ W N

M]G x0Q gk n; VN YlOY.

IniEditor. Trust Authority!- 8: DO; m}OB

% gkOB 58.

IPSec. IETF!- 3_Q NM] ANd] 8H %X.

IPSecB W.v) h~ ANd]N-, Nu, +a:, W<

: &n W bP:G aU; /?{8N vxOB O#-

8H -q:& &xOb 'X mHH MTOY. -Q N

u bI8N NX L %X: 9: VPN &0 GEwZi

L NM] s!- H|Q v!# ,a; 8Òb 'Q A

Nd]N- $COm V@OY.

ISO. 9& %X b8.

ITU. 9& kE \<.

J

Java. Sun Microsystemsg!- 3_Q W.v)& N

DOB, C'{ xk D;M bz <.TOY. Java /f

: Java OS,YgQ C'{G !s bh, 4< vb Java

ANW!V pn, )/ ,!:G sLj/.N 8:KOY.

Java !s bh(JVM). YL.ZeG X.; cgOB

Java 18S /fG ON.

Java VC4. VC4; |mOJC@. Java @kANW

%z q3OJC@.

Java pn. VC4z !L|. @kANW%k8N /0

w 3hH Sun Microsystemsg!- 3_Q ANW!V

pn.

Java @kANW%. Java pnN bOH 63{ ANW

%. % jslzG \X:. \N!- G`KOY.

Java ,!:. Java ANW% Ze \'.

K

KeyStore. Trust Authority 8:dR Z] um-(9;

O#-H |DG 0 W Nu)& zeOb 'Q DL.

L

LDAP. f. p:d. W<: ANd].

M

MAC. ^Cv Nu Ze.

MD2. 128q.G ^Cv d` XC Tv(Ron Rivest!

mH). PEM ANd]!- MD5M T2 gkKOY.

MD4. 128q.G ^Cv d` XC Tv(Ron Rivest!

mH). LM: MD28Y n h* u |(OY.

MD5. \fb ^Cv d` XC Tv(Ron Rivest! m

H). MD4! bsH v|TOY. MD5B 512q. mO

G TB X:.& 163G 32q. -jmO8N */OY.

L Km.rG bB: 32q. mO <.N- \O 128q

. XC *; 8:O5O ,aC2 MTOY. GQ PEM

ANd]!- MD2M T2 gkKOY.


MIME(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions). -

N Y% .Z <. pnN H X:.G s# 3/; c

kOB Z/ST gkR v VB :e <.. GQ NM]

lm %X; gkOB 9: vG -N Y% D;M C:

[ #!- V<Lpn |Z lm; ckUOY. 9& i

n |Z lm ^Cv! US-ASCII, 3NQ X:., LL

v, gne& wTC3 v V@OY.

N

NIST. zE NBS(93 %X g+R)N KAx 93 %

X W bz y8. D;M b] jw! Vn- 3f %X

z s#nk:; uxC0B \<TOY.

NLS. Z9n vx.

nonce. gkZ Nu; d;OB -v* @kANW%8

NNM [EGB .Z-. Nu; d;^: gkZ! 3N

k 0& gkO) nonce! -mUOY. gkZG xk 0

M -mH nonce! Nu; d;Q -v* @kANW%

! YC [EKOY. W.m *i -v! gkZG xk

0N -mH nonce& X6OA C5UOY. X6Q nonce

! [EH x! nonceM 08i gkZ! NuKOY.

NSA. 93 8H b|.

O

ODBC. 3f| %LM#L: ,a:.

OSI. 3f| C:[ s#,a.

P

PC +e. :6. +eM /gOg PCMCIA +esm

5 UOY. L +eB :6. +e8Y 6] )m, 8k

u 9: k.; !}OY.

PEM. qP: 8# -- Ô

PKCS. xk 0 O# [:} %X.

PKCS #1. xk 0 O# [:} %X; |mOJC@.

PKCS #10. xk 0 O# [:} %X; |mOJC@.

PKCS #11. xk 0 O# [:} %X; |mOJC@.

PKCS #12. xk 0 O# [:} %X; |mOJC@.

PKCS #7. xk 0 O# [:} %X; |mOJC@.

PKI. xk 0 ON86.

PKIX. X.509v3 b] PKI.

PKIX CMP. PKIX Nu |. ANd].

PKIX Nu |. ANd](CMP). PKIX Xv @kA

NW%zG ,a; !IOT OB ANd]. PKIX

CMP! TCP/IP& Ow |[ ^?Or8N gkOB Q,

RO '!B _s- h~L 8gUOY. LM: _! z

5 |[! kQ vx; !IOT UOY.

PKIX ;kZ. /$ nO 5^NL Trust Authority ,

sLp. @kANW%8NNMG d;; ;kOB% gk

OB xk HTTP -v.

R

RA. nO GQ.

RA |.Z. RA %:)>! W<:O) Nu W Nu

! kQ d;; |.R GQ; N)^: gkZ.

RA %:)>. Z] um- d;; 3.Om Z] um

-! /?Q |< b#! ID L& |.Ob 'Q W!

H NMdL:& RA! &xOB Java VC4.

RA -v. Trust Authority nO b| 8:dR& 'Q

-v.

kn} 75

RC2. RSA %LM 8H; 'X Ron Rivest! 3hQ

!/ 0 )b mO O#. RCB Ron’s CodeGB Rivest’s

Cipher& *8@OY. DES8Y |#m DESG pTD k

<N- 3hH MTOY. {gQ 0 )b& gkT8Na

DES8Y u H|OE* Rp 0 =v! kX-B z H

|OT 8i v V@OY. 64q.G mO )b& !vg

RA.~n! Vn- DES8Y ` 2-3 h u |(OY.

RC2B DESM 0: peN gkL !IUOY.

RA.~n _%Z y8(SPA)M L$N#G y`!-

RC2 /v sB& &xUOY. LM: ]b BN AN<

:& O]{N O# v$} ]b AN<: 8Y u #\

Om |#T 8in ]OY. W/* |% ]b BNL {

UO5O 8ib 'X-B &0!- RC2 0 )b& 40

q.N ]eC &QCQ_(ON 9\B V8*) UOY. O

#-H + #b WLm; L. hjOAm C5OB 'T

Z& 7b 'X-B _!{N .Z-; gkR v V@O

Y.

RSA. _mZG L'(Rivest, Shamir, Adelman); }

xk 0 O#- Km.r. O#- W pvP -m! gk

KOY.

S

SET. 8H |Z .#hG

SGML. %X |k 6)w pn.

SHA-1(8H XC Km.r). pvP Nu %Xz gk

Ob 'X NIST W NSA!- 3hQ Km.r. L %X

: 8H XC %XLm SHAB %X! gkGB Km.

rTOY. SHAB 160q. XC& }:UOY.

SMTP. \x lm |[ ANd].

SSL. 8H RO h~.

S/MIME. NM]; kX |[GB |Z lmG -m W

O#-& vxOB %X. MIME; |mOJC@.

T

TCP/IP. |[ &n ANd]/NM] ANd].

TP. EZ $%.

Trust Authority. pvP NuG _`, ;E W kR&

vxOB kU IBM SecureWay8H VgG. L Nu:

$|Q NM] @kANW%! gkI v V8g, gkZ

& NuOm EZVB kE; 8eOb 'Q v\; &x

UOY.

U

URL. UO Zx '! 3$Z.

UTF-8. // |D. L |D: 8q. .Z <.8 3.

OB $8 3. C:[L 16q. /OZe& k@OB 8

q.N //Om $8G UG xL L& YC G91 v

V5O UOY.

V

VPN. !s 3Nk W.v).

W

WebSphere Application Server. gkZ! m:I %

gL.& 3_Om |.R v V5O 5MVB IBM &

0. \xQ % x3!- m^ e-business@kANW%!

L # B z $ ; k L O T X ] O Y . WebSphere

Application ServerB % -v W b] n5 <& pN

M 63H Javab] -m4 #x8N Lgn. V@OY.

X

X.500. D;M C:[; s#,aT8Na Yq{ Pj

W 9& p:d. -q:& gkOb 'Q %X. L|!


B CCITTN KA. Vx 9& kE \<(ITU)M %X

- 9& b8 W 9& |b -P y8(ISO/IEC)!- T

2 $GQ MTOY.

X.509 v| 3 Nu. X.509v3: Nu @kANW% $

8G ze W Kv, Nu Pj $8, Nu kR $8, $

% $8, pvP -m; 'Q $|'Q %LM 86& !

vm V@OY.

X.509v3 AN<:B pg Nu! Vn- C# RN; g

kOB CRL; [:UOY . NuL gkI '6Y

X.509v3 bI: @kANW%L Xg NuG /?:; !

KR v V5O UOY. GQ @kANW%L Xg CRL

! NuL VBv )N& G0R v V5O UOY.

X.509v3 CRL: v$H /? b#! kX [:R v V

@OY. Nu; +?-R v5 VB Y% /f; b]8

N R v5 V@OY. 9& in Q wxL 6w; 0*

B fl Xg Nu: CRL! uLT KOY.

X.509 Nu. N. ^Fi)vm VB Nu %X8N-,

8H |. W 8H NM] W.v) s!-G pvP -

m NuG Ph& vxOb 'X mHH %X. X.509 N

u: EZR v VB & 3Z! pvPN -mQ xk 0

G Ph& 'Q ANC`n& vkOB %LM 86& $

GUOY.

kn} 77


vN

[!]3d 3

;E

nO % dLv!- 14

,sLp. @kANW%!- 21

;E !I: 34

;E !IQ Nu 34

;E R! Nu 34

8P L' 32

[Y]k- sZ 45

g|nO DO gk ET Nu 47

:6. +e nO $8 52

:6. +e -b 50

O# /f 46

Nu ;E 45, 50

Nu ]T 47

Nu ]b 47

Nu h& 46

Nu -b 49

Nu kR 51

.#hG ID& gkOB ET Nu

48

%LM#L: 9Ze, nO 3, 29, 30

S: 31

RA! GQ 3. 3

5| @d 6, 8, 10, 12, 37

nO 29

nO% dLv!- 6

% jslz vx 28

Z?- 29

$% 30

,sLp. @kANW% gk 17

Jd 3

nO b| 3, 29

nO %LM#L: 9Ze 3, 29, 30

S: 31

RA! GQ 3. 3

nO 5^N 30

nO gD Je 37

nO d; 3

nO %LM#L:9Ze 30

nO 5^N 30

nO gD 27

nO % dLv!- 6

sLA gL, 30

g|nO 27

% jslz vx 28

Z? r! 29

,sLp. @kANW%!- 17

r! 29

RA! GQ 3. 3

nO % dLv 3, 6

nO /| 27

nOgD Je 37

g|nO; 'Q C*.@ 27

W<: 5

d; sB !K 12

d; ID 6, 8, 10

CA Nu 33

URL 5

nO $8, :6. +e 25

nO &Q 37

nO, ,sLp. @kANW%

g|nO DO wT 17

.#hG ID wT 18

p:d. W<: 32

pvP Nu 32

;E !I 34

pvP Nu 32 (hS)

;E R! 34

%LM#L: 9Ze 29

nO -q: gk k5 6, 33

nO % dLv!- |. 13

nO % dLv!- d; 6

8b 21, 45

|V 32

h& 18

<NgW 20

d` $8 22

/| 40

,sLp. @kANW%!- |.

18

,sLp. @kANW%!- d;

17

DON ]b 19

DO!- ]T 19

[6]

^:, :6. +e 8b " 43

[Y]

f}... V& 5

8y d;, ,sLp. @kANW% 18

8H @kANW% 35

8H Zx 3, 35

jslz Nu 33

jslz Nu d; 6

jslz vx 28

qnO: $% 29

qnO: AN<: /v 34


[g]

g|nO 27

g|nO DO gk 17

d; sB !K 12

8:)& 'Q C*.@ 27

.#hG ID gk 18

g|nO DO 12, 17

g|nO DO gk ET Nu k- sZ

47

s# Nu 31

-v Nu 8, 34

=G, nO gD 6, 8, 10

S:, %LM#L: 9Ze 31

UsH 0 42

:6. +e 16, 17, 18, 35

!s +e 16, 24, 35

Y% gk 18

nO $8 25

nO $8 8b 25

0.{ +e 24, 35

O# 24

O# /f 24

-b 24

/v8v 23

Nu ]T 19

Nu ]b 19

Nu L? 19

:6. +e nO $8 k- sZ 52

:6. +e 8b "

k- sZ 45

5r; bI 53

^: 43

- )b 6$ 23

G 22, 44

G gLG L? 23

% 44

%G 8Y 9: ` %C 23

:6. +e -b k- sZ 50

[F]O# /f k- sZ 46

W<: &n qO 35

d` $8, Nu 22

d; ID 6, 8, 10

d;G h&, ,sLp. @kANW%

18

d;, nO 3

nO %LM#L:9Ze 30

nO 5^N 30

nO gD 27

nO % dLv!- 6

sLA gL, 30

g|nO 27

% jslz vx 28

Z? r! 29

,sLp. @kANW%!- 17

r! 29

RA! GQ 3. 3

d;, ,sLp. @kANW%!- h&

18

% jslz vx 27, 28

% dLv, nO 3, 6

nO /| 27

nOgD Je 37

g|nO; 'Q C*.@ 27

W<: 5

d; sB !K 12

d; ID 6, 8, 10

CA Nu 33

URL 5

/? b# 40

Nu 31, 32, 35

;E !I 34

;E R! 34

h~ 31

%LM#L: 9Ze 29

nO -q: gk k5 6, 33

nO % dLv!- |. 13

Nu 31, 32, 35 (hS)

nO % dLv!- d; 6

8b 21, 45

|V 32

h& 18

s# Nu 31

<NgW 20

d` $8 22

/| 40

,sLp. @kANW%!- |.

18

,sLp. @kANW%!- d;

17

DON ]b 19

DO!- ]T 19

Nu ;E k- sZ 45, 50

Nu |.(%sG) 13

;E 14

8y 13

jslz d; 6

g| nO 10

-v* e! d; 8

kR 15

Nu |.(,sLp.!-) 18

;E 21

Y% :6. +eN L? 19

qO 8b 22

8y 20

<NgW 8b 20

-b 20

kR 22

Nu b| 3, 31

Nu sLA gL, 30, 34

Nu 8b 21, 45

Nu qO 22

Nu ]T k- sZ 47

Nu ]b k- sZ 47

Nu 8y

nO % dLv!- 13

,sLp. @kANW%!- 20


Nu h& k- sZ 46

Nu -b k- sZ 49

Nu /| 40

Nu kR k- sZ 51

Nu kR qO 31

Nu .e 34

NuG q{ 40

NuG <NgW 20

[Z]e! Nu 8, 34

|Z lm kv 6, 8, 10, 37

$8... V& 27

[w]|6 V& 37

kR

nO % dLv!- 15

g/ 42

,sLp. @kANW%!- 22

kR g/ 42

[+],sLp. @kANW% 3

nO 17, 18

W<: 16

Nu kf; 'Q C*.@ 27

Nu|. 18

>a 25

,sLp. @kANW% k- sZ 45

g|nO DO gk ET Nu 47

:6. +e nO $8 52

:6. +e -b 50

O# /f 46

Nu ;E 45, 50

Nu ]T 47

Nu ]b 47

Nu h& 46

,sLp. @kANW% k- sZ 45

(hS)

Nu -b 49

Nu kR 51

.#hG ID& gkOB ET Nu

48

,sLp. @kANW% nO 17

g|nO DO wT 17

.#hG ID wT 18

,sLp. @kANW% d;, h& 18

,sLp. @kANW% " dR 43

,sLp. @kANW%! kQ 5r;

53

0, Us 42

[8]

G, :6. +e 8b " 22, 44

.#hG ID 18

.#hG ID& gkOB ET Nu k-

sZ 48

[D]

%

8Y 9: ` %C 23

- )b 6$ 23

%, :6. +e 8b " 44

ANd] 32

ANd], p:d. W<: 32

Je, nO gD 37

CCA h~ 31

CA Nu 6, 33

DDB2 29

IIBM SecureWay Trust Authority,d`

1

Internet Explorerjslz Nu 6

LLDAP ANd] 32

NNetscapejslz Nu 6

PPKCS #10Nu d; 34, 37

PKIX Xv @kANW% 10, 32

RRA 29

RA |.Z 27, 29

RA %:)> 27, 29

UURL

nO b| 22

nO 5^N 21, 30

nO % dLv 5

XX.509v3 Nu .e 34

vN 81



IBM

ANW% x#: 5648-D09

SA30-0874-00

Date post:	08-Nov-2018
Category:	Documents
Upload:	lenhi
View:	216 times
Download:	0 times

IBM SecureWay Trust Authority IBMpublib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/td/PKI/SH09-4531-02/ko_KO/PDF/... ·...

Documents