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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
LeifEdvinsson
Intellectual Capital Management (ICM) is a management tool,
which allows organisations to tap into reservoirs of knowledge
and expertise that they already possess but may not be exploiting
effectively.
This Intellectual Capital Statement, based on the theoretical
framework of ICM, is intended to identify the Intellectual
Property Departments strengths and weaknesses in the use
of knowledge. It is also intended to indicate what knowledge
our Department is applying most effectively to create value for
stakeholders.
With this Statement, our Department is able to shareinformation with stakeholders, as well as the general public,
about the knowledge capitals and other intangibles in our
Department.
The Statement includes:
An introduction to our Department;
An outline of our development strategies;
An overview of the stakeholders values;
An outline list of our Departments intellectual assets; and
An assessment of potential risks and liabilities attaching to
these assets, and respective mitigations.
This Statement has been completed with professional assistance
and advice from the Knowledge Management Resource Centre
of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University.
As with most intellectual capital statements, this Statement
does not attempt to assess a potential monetary value for
intellectual capital, nor to assess the operational effectiveness
of the Department in using it. That is left for separate
exercises, if necessary.
The Department acknowledges with thanks the assistance
and advice provided by Knowledge Management ResourceResearch Centre of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,
Professor Leif Edvinsson, Adjunct Professor at Lund University
and Visiting Chair Professor of Intellectual Capital at The Hong
Kong Polytechnic University.
Stephen Selby
Director of Intellectual Property
The Government of the Hong Kong SAR
Preface
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3IntellectualPropertyDepartment
4DevelopmentStrategiesoftheDepartment
8UnderstandingtheNeedsofOurStakeholders
15CreatingValueforStakeholders
25KnowledgeTransferandSharing
28RiskAnalysisandRiskMitigation
31TheWayForward
2008420093 32
AppendixI-ListofIndicatorsforthePeriodbetweenApr2008toMar2009 34
36AppendixII-AListofDatabases,ElectronicandPaperRecordsandIPRightsoftheDepartment 38
40AppendixIII-StructuralCapitalwhichSafeguardsGoodGovernance 42
44AppendixIV-AnchorPersonsSystem
Content
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199072
1.()
2.
3.4.
(WTO)(APEC)(TRIPSAgreement)
To underline Hong Kongs commitment to intellectual property
protec tion, the Government es tabl ished the In te llec tual
Property Department (the Department) on 2 July 1990. The
Department is responsible for:
1. Advising the Secretary for Commerce and Economic
Development on policies and legislation to protect
intellectual property in the Hong Kong SAR;
2. Operating the Hong Kong SARs Trade Marks, Patents,
Registered Designs and Copyright Licensing Bodies
Registries;
3. Promoting intellectual property (IP) protection throughpublic education; and
4. Providing legal advice to Hong Kong government bureaux,
departments and trading funds on non-litigious intellectual
property matters.
Intellectual property laws are domestic. However, various
international conventions require member countries or
economies to recognise rights of persons from the other
member countries. The main international intellectual property
conventions which have been applied to the Hong Kong SAR
are:
The Paris Convention for the Protection of IndustrialProperty;
The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literacy and
Artistic Works;
The Universal Copyright Convention;
The Geneva Convention for the Protection of Producers of
Phonograms Against Unauthorised Duplication of Their
Phonograms;
The Patent Cooperation Treaty;
The Convention establishing the World Intellectual Property
Organisation;
The WIPO Copyright Treaty; and
The WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty.
Hong Kong, China is a member of the World Trade
Organisation (WTO) and Asia-Pacic Economic Cooperation
(APEC) in its own right, and our intellectual property protection
system meets the standards set out in the WTO Trade-Related
Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights Agreement (the TRIPS
Agreement).
Mission Statement o the Department
To maintain the protection of intellectual property rights
to the highest international standards, so that Hong Kong
remains a place where creativity and talent can ourish.
To provide high-quality and responsive patent, trademarkand designs registration services to the public in Hong Kong.
To promote awareness of intellectual property rights of the
individual, and a respect for the rights of others.
Intellectual Property Department
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Development Strategies of the Department
Established by statute, the principal functions and objectives of
the Department are specied in legislation. Beyond fullling
statutory requirements, the Department strives to maintain
the protection of intellectual property rights to the highest
international standards, so that Hong Kong remains a place
where creativity and talent can ourish.
The Departments statutory services are those involving the
administration of Hong Kongs intellectual property laws
part icularly in relation to providing efficient and quality
registration services for registrable rights. As Hong Kong isadvancing towards to a knowledge-based economy, the demand
for intellectual property right registration is continuing to
grow. To cope with this surging demand while optimising use
of resources, the Department has developed strategic plans to
upgrade its automated systems and electronic service delivery
channels.
Connected with these statutory requirements is the need to
maintain an appropriate level of contact and co-operation with
international organisations related to our statutory obligations,
such as the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO),
the Designated Patent Offices under the Patents Ordinance,WTO and APEC. The Department has clear directions in
developing closer ties with these international organisations.
In addition to our statutory services, the Department also offers
policy and legislative support to CEDB, and undertakes public
education and legal advisory services to other Government
bureaux, departments and trading funds. The range of areas
requiring policy/legislative support for CEDB currently
include legal and policy research, advice on preparing drafting
instructions for new legislation or rules, support in public
consultation and assistance in explaining policies and draft
legislation to the Legislative Council and the public. The
Department has set a strategy in developing an effective
knowledge management system to
facilitate these areas of work.
Public education currently needs to
focus on winning over young people
to the need for respect of intellectual
property rights, with a special focus
in those relating to copyright works
on the Internet. Additional focus is
also required on ensuring businesscommunity compliance with laws
requiring the use of genuine software
A.P.A.T.
A.P.A.T. is a 3-D role-playing game aims
to educate the youth the knowledge aboutintellectual property
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
on ofce computers. The Department has developed strategies
to rene the focus on young people and copyright works on the
Internet.
()
Intellectual Capital Management Consultancy Programme is a ree on-site consultancy service targetedto all organisations based in Hong Kong, with a particular ocus on small and medium enterprises.
()
(
)
A particular challenge to be met is the growing demand from
the commercial sector and small and medium enterprises
(SMEs) in particular for advice on their intellectual property
problems. Such a demand needs to be met without competing
unfairly with the legal profession. The Department has
launched an Intellectual Capital Management Consultancy
Programme, a pilot scheme which assists SMEs in mitigating
intellectual property-related risks without providing specific
legal advice to clients.
At the same time, Hong Kongs intellectual property
professional services are a valuable knowledge resource which
merit promotion in the Region. The Department is actively
searching for opportunities to provide structured training
programmes for IP Examiners, and to ensure that Hong Kongs
expertise in IP protection (both in terms of the Government and
private IP professionals) is more widely known.
Using the terminology of intellectual capital management, the
strategic developments of the Department could be categorised
into Human, Structural and Relational Capital elements:
Strategic Developments in Human Capital
Develop a structured and systematic training and continuous
learning programme for IP Examiners to further improve the
quality of the registration services; and
Deploy an integrated staff development programme and
long-term staff personal development in the Department.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Strategic Developments in Structural Capital
Continuously improve electronic delivery of services to meet
the growing demand for efcient electronic service in Hong
Kong and overseas;
Explore possibilities of implementing new and innovative
delivery of services which are of extra value to our
stakeholders;
Improve the electronic platforms used by staff to provide
IP registration services so as to meet their work needs and
occupational safety;
Develop and deploy an effective knowledge management
and a sharing platform to cover major areas of the
Departments work; and
Develop a toolbox in intellectual capital management to help
local enterprises to understand their enterprise knowledge,recognise the risks that are attached to it, and develop
their own risk mitigation measures, so as to achieve a self-
help prevention is better than cure approach to protecting
enterprise intellectual property.
Latest publicity material on introducing the dierences between company
registration, business registration and trademark registration in Hong Kong.
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Strategic Developments in Relational Capital
Participate actively in international fora that may inuence
or affect our delivery of statutory services;
Promote Hong Kong as a place which effectively protects
the fruits of research, development and creative effort;
Enhance the efficiency of the Departments interactions
with international organisations and bodies, by using digital
communications technology where possible and appropriate;
Maintain a network of overseas experts in various elds of
IP law and practice so as to ensure current knowledge of
developments outside Hong Kong which impact on or assist
in the improvement of the HKSARs IP regime;
Enhance interaction with Members of the Legislative
Council and their staff, to enhance their understanding of
the Governments policies and legislative programmes, andproactively to take early account of Member s individual
views relating to IP protection in Hong Kong;
Develop a strong network of interaction with Hong Kong
SMEs (including those operating in neighbouring regions of
the Mainland) so as to maintain an up-to-date knowledge of
their problems and guide them towards solutions; and
Promote the services of Hong Kongs IP legal and
professional industries both in Hong Kong and in the Pearl
River Delta so as to assist in building IP legal services as an
important knowledge industry in the Region.
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Understanding the Needs of Our Stakeholders
1999
2004
10
1
Unlike many private sector enterprises, intellectual property
owners throughout the world are stakeholders of the
Department. Within Hong Kong itself, chambers of commerce,
IP practitioners, solicitors and many other groups are close
working partners of the Department. Other organisations,
including organisations in Hong Kong, overseas and within the
Mainland share the Departments work in promoting public
awareness of intellectual property rights protection.
The Department also represents the Hong Kong SAR in many
international fora and organisations and publicises Hong
Kongs efforts in intellectual property rights protection and the
cultivation of creativity to a wider international audience. This
promotes Hong Kongs international image as a desirable place
to invest and do business.
In order to keep track of the publics awareness of intellectual
property rights, the Department has been conducting Surveys
on Public Awareness of Intellectual Property Rights Protection
since 1999. The Surveys reveal the current level of public
awareness of IPR protection; benchmark the Departments
work on public education and compare the changing patterns of
public attitude towards intellectual property rights.
At the same time, business peoples attitudes towards
intellectual property rights are of interests to the Department.
In order to provide input into Government's policies in
establishing intellectual property as a vital driving force
towards a knowledge-based economy, the Department has
been conducting Surveys on Business Attitudes to Intellectual
Property since 2004.
The Survey on Business Attitudes to Intellectual Property and
the Survey on Public Awareness of Intellectual Property Rights
Protection both offer an evidence-based approach to study thelatest trends on changes of attitude towards intellectual property
rights among the general public and the business world. With
this evidence, the Department is able to formulate appropriate
public education and promotion activities, which could address
changes of attitudes in the general public and the business
world. Furthermore, both surveys reect the effectiveness of
the public education and promotion efforts of the Department
and serve as key performance indicators.
Who our stakeholders are
From the work portfolio of the Department, ten majorcategories1 of stakeholders have been identified to conduct
stakeholder interviews for the Statement.
11
This list is not intended to be exhaustive.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Category Representatives from
Policy Bureaux Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
Partners or Service Delivery Customs and Excise Department
Legal Proession & Practitioners Asian Patent Attorneys Association Hong Kong Group
Rights-owners & Applicants Composers and Authors Society o Hong Kong
Chamber o Commerce Federation o Hong Kong Industries
IP Societies Hong Kong Intellectual Property Society
Foreign IP Ofces IP Australia
Press & General Public Local Media
The Legislative Council The Legislative Council
Internal Sta Each Operational Division o IPD
1: Table 1: A List o Stakeholders o the Department.
To ensure impartiality, consultants from The Hong Kong
Polytechnic University conducted nine individual interviews
with representatives from the respective stakeholder category.
A consultant from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University and
the Department jointly conducted interviews with the internal
staff members.
Values o the External Stakeholders
According to the series of interviews with external
stakeholders, registration of various intellectual property rights,
promotion of IP awareness through public education and the
advice on civil litigation and legislation on IP matters to the
Government are reported to be the major functions of the
Department. External stakeholders also see collaboration with
Hong Kong Customs on IPR enforcement as an important work
area of the Department.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
(
)
In addition to these statutory functions, external stakeholders
see the Department as a channel to reect views and needs of
local industries, chambers of commerce and associations. The
Department also maintains good relationships and collaborateswith the external stakeholders in promoting IPR awareness.
The close relationship of the Department with the IP ofces in
the Mainland are valuable to external stakeholders, since the
Department could act as a proxy in experience-sharing and
exchanging opinions. Furthermore, the extensive network
of contacts of the Department in the IP-community helps
showcase the continuous efforts of IPR protection in Hong
Kong, which is particularly benecial to promoting Hong Kong
as a place where creativity and talent can ourish, and maintain
Hong Kongs reputation as a place for business.
Values that External Stakeholders Treasure
External stakeholders value the electronic service platform
(the Online Search and e-Filing System), which is in line with
the e-Government initiative. External stakeholders comments
were that these systems are user-friendly, informative, efcient
and of particular value to them.
Interviewees thought that the professional team of the
Department provides consistent and efficient services toexternal stakeholders. Enquiries are professionally handled and
the Trade Mark Work Manual is readily available online.
Extensive marketing knowledge and high sensitivity to the
market also create value for our external stakeholders; the
No Fakes Pledge Scheme is the most often cited successful
example of the Departments promotion of intellectual
proper ty rights awareness through public educat ion. The
newly-launched Intellectual Capital Management Consultancy
Programme is highly appreciated by external stakeholders for
its innovative approach to assisting SMEs in managing theirintangible assets.
The Department has built a positive image in the international
community, while external stakeholders particularly appreciate
the professional knowledge and diplomatic and communication
skills of the Department. External stakeholders also cite the
close relationships with various local organisations, such
as chambers of commerce; IP offices in the Mainland and
international organisations, such as WIPO, WTO and APEC.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
(
)2
Challenges and Risks that ExternalStakeholder Have Identifed
The most often cited challenge to the Department is therelatively high staff turnover rate. External stakeholders
anticipate that the Department could face difculty in retaining
essential knowledge and experience within the Department.
Some external stakeholders have concerns on the weak
practical knowledge in highly specialised fields, such as
engineering and chemistry in the context of handling patent
applications2. External stakeholders suggest the Department
collaborate with universities in developing structured and
systematic training programmes related to IP examination.
Interviewees recommended that the Department should keep up
with the latest international practices and legislation in the area
of information and communication technology, multimedia and
digital entertainment. External stakeholders also suggested that
the Department could play a proactive role in facilitating the
growth of the creative industries.
What Internal Stakeholders Attach Value to
IPDs staff attach value to positioning the Department as
a specialised legal profession government agency, with acomprehensive knowledge in local and international intellectual
property laws, backed by a solid knowledge of international
treaties, overseas legislation and other related laws such as
contract law.
Individual staff of the Department is committed to upholding
the highest standards of IP protection and personal integrity.
Established mechanisms are in place to safeguard corruption
prevention, equali ty of rights , personal data protec tion,
confidentiality of proprietary information and access of
information by the public.
Staff of the Department highly appreciate various arrangements
on creating and maintaining a harmonious working
environment, such as Work Smart but Casual Dress Code,
Flexible Attendance, Options for Working Hours, various
recognition awards and regular leisure activities and events.
Staff of the Department are flexible and ready to face new
challenges. They make good use of the learning opportunities
provided by the Department, such as sponsored studies and
other continuing education.
2 2 The Departent does not carry out substantive examination o patents.
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14
14
38%
To advise the Secretary for Commerce and Economic
Development on policies and legislation to protect intellectual
property in the digitalised environment, staff of the Department
attach great value to an exhaustive knowledge of IT andInternet operations. Furthermore, they value their networks
of overseas contacts and are ready to present Hong Kongs
policies at international events and occasions.
To provide convenient and efficient patent, trademark and
designs registration services to all rights-owners, staff of
the Department attach value to the ability to make firm
decisions based on evidence and communicate effectively and
courteously with applicants.
To provide legal advice to other government bureaux,departments and trading funds on non-litigious intellectual
property matters, staff of the Department attach value to the
ability to analyse questions and provide prompt, succinct and
user-friendly practical legal advice.
To perform the quasi-judicial function of resolving trade mark
disputes, staff of the Department attach value to an excellent
knowledge of trade mark hearing procedures and highly-
developed skills in writing legal decisions, upholding the
highest degree of impartiality and neutrality.
To promote intellectual property protection through public
education, staff of the Department attach value to event
management and marketing skills, handling media enquiries
in a professional manner. They value well-developed
presentations skills, and an ability to explain IP in general and
simple terms to the general public.
How Much Value Internal StakeholdersAttach to Each Item
Suggested by frontline staff, and then further substantiatedby senior officers, 14 intellectual capital elements have been
identied within the Department. Each of these 14 intellectual
capital elements is hence weighted by senior ofcers, according
to the perceived importance of the respective element to
creating value for the Departments internal and external
stakeholders.
The Department provides direct services to the public. Its
workforce is the single most important capital element, which
is reected being the highest weighted one amongst the three
and equal to 38% to the perceived total weightings.
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1:
Diagram 1: Intellectual Capital (IC) o IPD Weighted According to Assessed Contribution towards Creating Value or Stakeholders
Under Human Capital, three intellectual capital elements have
been identied: professional knowledge, personal competence
and self-improvement. The strongest emphasis is put on the
professional knowledge (18%), which is dened as knowledge
having a direct link and high relevance to ones job. It can be
acquired only through formal training and accumulates through
years of experiences. The second most important element
is personal competence (16%), which includes an array of
qualities in personal effectiveness, such as interpersonal skills
and personal integrity.
Structural Capital and Relational Capital are weighted
equally by internal stakeholders (31%). Under the umbrella
of Structural Capital, five intellectual capital elements are
identied: documented procedures, design of IT infrastructure,
knowledge repositories, IP promotion resources and staff
development programmes. Design of IT infrastructure receives
most of the attention under the Structural Capital (9%),
which is defined as the documented materials of the overall
development and maintenance of the IT infrastructure currently
utilised by the Department and its service users.
Six intellectual capital elements are identied under Relational
Capital, where the aggregated weighting for elements relating
to the public reaches 19%, including relation with the
general public, image/reputation and relation with external
stakeholders. This corresponds to the missions of the
18%
16%
(31%)
9%
19%
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Department, which is responsible for promoting IPR awareness
through public education. Relations with the General Public
refer to the bonding with all members of the public, while the
relations with external stakeholders refer to the relationshipwith identified external parties. Image/reputation is the
end-product of the effort of the Department in managing
relationships with the public and the external stakeholders.
2009215One o the IPR protection campaigns I Pledge Campaign (10th Anniversary Music Carnival on 15 February 2009)
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Creating Value for Stakeholders:
the Intellectual Capital of the Department
The Department seeks to create value for stakeholders. Resting
upon a solid organisational structure, with a clearly-defined
Mission Statement and visionary strategies and development
plans, the Department has been delivering high quality services
to stakeholders with the ultimate goal of maintaining Hong
Kong as a place where creativity and talent can flourish.
The Intellectual Capital of the Department complements
the organisational structure, which further supports overall
performance of the Department to ensure service excellence.
Most importantly, continuous accumulation of experience
in delivering services to stakeholders further reinforces the
Intellectual Capital of the Department. Years of experience in
delivering seminars and talks on intellectual property rights
protection in schools not only helps disseminate the message
of protecting intellectual property rights, but also further
strengthens the presentation and interpersonal skills of our staff
members.
2:Diagram 2: IC Capital Flow in the Department
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Human Capital
Human capital refers to a spectrum of employees individual
qualities and capabilities, supplemented by their effectiveness
in working as a team towards the Departments goals. The
Department accesses these invaluable individual qualities and
capabilities through employment. Consequently, all human
capital could potentially leave the Department.
Therefore, it is crucial for all organisations to capture and
internalise their human capital and hence minimise the impact
of losing key staff members. Unlike the private sector, most of
our staff are civil servants on permanent terms of employment
in the Department. The risk of a brain-drain is much less than
the risk of diminishing motivation, and hence it is the priority
of the Department to constantly review and revise its staffdevelopment policies on motivating staff.
Human Capital
2008-09 2009-10 Indicator Number in 2008-09 Target in 2009-10
ProfessionalKnowledge(18%)
29%
Law-relatedDegreeHolders
8.79
AverageYearsofService
PersonalCompetence(16%)
0
IncidentsRelatedtoPersonalIntegrity
26
AttendingChinese/EnglishCourses
Self-Improvement(4%)
3
3
JobRotation/Secondment
0
LearningForeignLanguages
HK$2,349
SpendingonTrainingperHead
9
SponsoredLocalTraining
26SponsoredOverseasTraining
2:Table 2: List o Indicators or Human Capital
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29%
8.79
(
)
2008-09
2008-09
26
2008-09
Proessional Knowledge
As one of the specialised legal service departments inside
the Government, professional knowledge of IP law and
related laws is the most important human capital element
of the Department. To deliver professional services in IPR
registration, legal advisory work relating to IP, legal matters
in copyright and quasi-judiciary functions, around 29% of the
Departments workforce holds law-related degrees.
Years of service in respective grades and their accumulated
experience correlate positively to the service excellence of the
Department. On average, staff members have 8.79 years of
experience in their respective grades.
Personal Competence
Intellectual property is often of high commercial value. An
impartial and fair registry offers certainty and peace of mind
to all stakeholders. Personal integrity of our staff members
is of paramount importance. Therefore there are established
mechanisms to allow staff members to report any indebtedness,
possible conict of interests and other relevant issues. Thanks
to these mechanisms, there has been no incident related to
personal integrity in 2008-09.
Effective language skills are essential in handling complexlegal matters and communicating well with service users.
Putonghua has become more important, as there are growing
numbers of applications from the Mainland of China. As
such, the Department has been encouraging colleagues to
further polish their Chinese and English skills. In 2008-09, 26
training opportunities in Chinese and/or English language were
provided.
Sel-Improvement
Continuous learning and self-
improvement are important in
keeping the knowledge of our staff
members fresh. Although job-
rotation allows colleagues to gain
br oa de r kn owled ge on va rio us
fronts, the heavy workload often
prohibits such arrangements . In
2008-09, the Department was able
to arrange job-rotation for three
colleagues within the Department.
Colleagues are also encouraged to
apply for sponsorship to attend theforeign language courses.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2008-09
2,349
926
In 2008-09, the Department spent an average of HK$ 2,349
on each staff member for training. In addition, to broaden
horizons, the Department also sponsored nine local trainings
and 26 overseas trainings.
Structural Capital
Structural Capital is the basis for sustainable use of knowledge
within the enterprise. In addition, it provides a system for
spreading knowledge consistently between knowledge workers,
thus helping to ensure a consistent standard of services to all
users. The Department has been investing heavily to develop
and strengthen the electronic work platform, so as to cope with
the growing demand. During the course of development of the
electronic work platform, great attention has been paid to the
views of staff members as well as external users.
3:
Table 3: List o Indicators or Structural Capital
Structural Capital 2008-09 2009-10
Indicator Number in 2008-09 Target in 2009-10
DocumentedProcedures(6%)
3NumberofDocumentedProcedures
55
Circulars&MemosinEffect
52
UnauthorisedSoftwareInstalled
DesignofITInfrastructure(9%)
58.96%
TrademarkApplicationsFiledElectronically
49.07%
PatentApplicationsFiledElectronically
43.40%DesignApplicationsFiledElectronically
118
Numberofe-FilersRegistered
KnowledgeRepositories(7%)
3,733
ItemsinLibrary
IPPromotionResources(3%)
2
NumberofNewAPIsProduced
220,400
Hit-RateofOnlineIPEducationMaterials
StaffDevelopmentProgramme(6%)
1
StaffTrainingManual
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2008-09
2009355
2008-09
52
200812
2009
Documented Procedures
Thanks to the electronic work platform, the Department is
able to capture and hence document necessary operational
procedures as its Structural Capital. Four Registries of
the Department have documented procedures to assist IP
Examiners in examining applications. With these documented
procedures in place, the quality of service is maintained
and external users of the system can contribute to having
that their applications handled efficiently by having regard
to the Departments internal procedures when they draft
their applications. In 2008-09, the Department has three
documented procedures, namely Trade Marks Registry Work
Manual, training summary on patent examination and training
summary on design examination.
In addition to documented work procedures, the Department
also implements other government -wide and departmental
policies on administration. As of March 2009, there were 55
circulars and memoranda in effect in the Department, covering
a broad range of topics and disciplines. Appendix III shows the
main circulars and memoranda in effect.
In particular, to comply with the Circular on Use of
Unauthorised Computer Software in Government and Liability
to Disciplinary Action, the Department is running automatic
alert system to monitor any unauthorised computer softwareinstallation. In 2008-09, there were 52 reported unauthorised
installations of genuine software. In December 2008, a new
Software Asset Management system has been implemented to
strengthen the surveillance, and the user privilege setting had
been changed so that no computer software can be installed by
individual users.
To further ensure the implementation of circulars and
memoranda in effect, the Department runs an Anchor Persons
System, where ofcers are appointed to monitor different areas
of work, such as staff complaints, gender equality, internship
co-ordination, etc. A list of Anchor Persons for 2009 is
available in Appendix IV.
Design o the IT Inrastructure
The design of the electronic work platform benefits all
service users. With the introduction of e-Filing System and
Online Search System, service users are able to complete
most of the registration applications electronically and thus
reduce consumption of paper. e-Commerce is only effective
with active participation of e-Clients, therefore the number
of e-Clients and their volume of applications are importantindicators.
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20093
1182008-0960%
49%43%
3,733
2008-09
2008-09
220,400
By the end of March 2009, there were 118 e-Filers registered
with the Department. In 2008-09, nearly 60% of new trade
mark applications were led electronically; while 49% of the
patent applications and 43% of the design applications wereled electronically in the same period.
Knowledge Repositories
Knowledge, ranging from a record of a telephone contact to
case studies, is vital for the development of the Department.
Effective and efcient knowledge repositories help capture and
then document the know-how and skills of the Department;
more importantly, knowledge repositories are common fora for
staff members to share and disseminate their knowledge. The
Department is running several Knowledge Repositories; theLibrary of the Department has 3,733 books, publications and
journals.
IP Promotion Resources
Prevention is better than cure, and hence the Department
organises campaigns and activities to promote IPR protection
among the public. The Department has released a large number
of promotional materials. In
2008-09, two Announcement
of Public Interest (API)video were produced to
disseminate the message of
IPR protection. A bank of
IPR protection materials is
now available online and in
2008-09 they were accessed
220,400 times.
I n a d d i t i o n t o t h e
promotional materials , the
Department has organisedI Pledge Campaign, No
Fakes Pledge Scheme and
many other campaigns. The
No Fakes Pledge Scheme
is a well-recognised brand
in Hong Kong and South
China.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2008-09
2008
17.2%
91.4%
2008
92%
2008
71.1%
50.1%
80%
Sta Development Programme
The Department has established various training programmes
for colleagues. Newly recruited solicitors are attached tovarious teams before being assigned a position, while IP
Examiners are under direct supervision before conducting
examination independently. During 2008-09, the Department
has one staff training manual for all newly recruited.
Relational Capital
Relational Capital is an important capital element of the
Department, which has a strong focus on the relationship
and collaboration level with stakeholders. As a government
agency, good will, trust and public support are the important
value of the Department. In addition to local stakeholders,
the Department also outreaches to overseas governments and
participates in international organisations.
Relations with the General Public
The Department serves the public and values its relationship
with the public. The Survey on Public Awareness of
Intellectual Property Right Protection and the Survey on
Business Attitudes to Intellectual Property are the major
assessment tools used to gauge the relation with the general
public. In the 2008 surveys, 17.2% of respondents from the
public were aware of the Department and its functions; while
91.4% of respondents from the business sector were aware of
the Department and its functions.
Image / Reputation
The Department is striving for excellence in providing
effective and efficient services to the public. To understand
the users experience and feedbacks to the current services, aUser Satisfaction Survey is commissioned by the Department.
From the 2008 User Satisfaction Report, 92% of respondents
expressed satisfaction with both the e-Filing and Online Search
Systems.
From the Survey on Public Awareness of Intellectual Property
Right Protection 2008, 71.1% of respondents considered the
public education activities organised by the Department as
effective, while 50.1% were aware of No Fakes Pledge
Scheme; over 80% of respondents expressed that they have
seen these materials.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2009
HSBC4.8(5)HKQAA-HSBC
The Department cares about the community. There are annual
blood donation activity, visiting home for people with limited
mental capability, DVD donation to charities, and others. In
the Hong Kong Quality Assurance Agency-HSBC CorporateSocial Responsibility Advocate Index, the Department has
scored 4.8 points out of 5 points in 2009, and received the
HKQAA-HSBC CSR Index Advocate Mark.
4:
Table 4: List o Indicators or Relational Capital
32008
From spontaneous response over the telephone rom the Survey on Public Awareness o IntellectualProperty Right Protection 2008
42008
From written response rom questionnaire rom Survey on Business Attitudes to Intellectual Property 2008
52008
From User Satisaction Survey 2008
Relational Capital
2008-09 2009-10 Indicator Number in 2008-09 Target in 2009-10
RelationswiththeGeneralPublic(6%)
3 17.2%
AwarenessofIPDanditsFunctionsinGeneralPublic
4 91.4%
AwarenessofIPDanditsFunctionsinBusinessSector
Image/Reputation(6%)
5 92%
SatisfactionRatewithOnlineSearchSystem
5 92%
SatisfactionRatewithe-FilingSystem
3 71.1%
EffectiveP&EActivities
3 50.1%AwarenessofNoFakesPledgeBrand
3
80.4%
PromotionsofIPDrecalledbythepublic
RelationwithExternalStakeholders(7%)
13
CollaborationswithBureaux/Departments
32
CollaborationswithExternalStakeholders
RelationwithInternalStakeholders(4%)
661NumberofParticipantsinVoluntaryEvents
RelationswithMainland,ForeignGovernmentsandInternationalOrganisations(5%)
27
CollaborationswiththeMainland
25MeetingswithForeignGovernments
6
CollaborationswithOverseasIPOffices
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2008-09
13
2008-09
32
2008-09661
2008-09
27
Relations with External Stakeholders
It is important to have an integrated government effort in
promoting IPR protection. The Department has been workingclosely with other government bureaux and departments in
public education work. In 2008-09, the Department joint ly
organised 13 events with other bureaux and departments: Hong
Kong Customs and Commerce and Economic Development
Bureau.
To have a better understanding on the needs of local
stakeholders, the Department conducts regular meetings with
stakeholders, including IP practitioners, the legal profession,
rights-owners and chambers of commerce. In addition to
facilitating the communication between stakeholders and theDepartment, these regular stakeholder meetings also foster
trust.
In addition to collaborating with government bureaux and
departments, the Department has also jointly organised 32
seminars, conferences and workshops with other stakeholders,
namely local chambers of commerce and trade associations.
Relations with Internal Stakeholders
The Department values its staff relations. There are formal andregular meetings to facilitate internal communication within
the Department, including the Departmental Consultative
Committee, Senior Officers Meetings and Directorate
Meetings. Staff are encouraged to bring up issues of interests
and voice out their concerns.
After office hours, there are a number of programmes and
voluntary events for staff members. In 2008-09, there were
661 participants in events such as the annual Christmas Party,
Tai-chi classes and other interest groups.
Relations with the Mainland Government,Overseas Governments and InternationalOrganisations
To maintain the protection of intellectual property rights to
the highest international standards, the Department maintains
contacts with the Mainland counterparts and overseas IP
offices. In 2008-09, the Department had 27 collaboration
projects with the Mainland Government, namely the Mainland,
Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR Intellectual Property
Symposium 2008, No Fakes Pledge Scheme in GuangdongProvince, Chinas Intellectual Property Strategy Forum and
the Intellectual Property Experts Meeting of the Hong Kong /
Guangdong Co-operation Joint Conference.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2008-09,
25
The Department held 25 bilateral meetings with delegates and
visitors from foreign governments in 2008-09. During these
meetings, the Department introduced the intellectual property
right protection efforts of Hong Kong and showcased them tothe international community.
2008Christmas Party 2008
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Knowledge Transfer and Sharing
Intellectual property is a highly specialised eld of legal study,
while the Department is one of the few agencies in Hong Kong
offering services in IPR. There are few academic programmes
specialised in IPR available locally, while the coverage on IPR
in general legal study programme is limited. In this connection,
it is crucial for the Department to transfer its knowledge to the
community and encourage more lawyers and interested parties
to join the IPR eld.
Knowledge Transer
5:Table5:ListofIndicatorsforKnowledgeTransfer
Knowledge Transfer
2008-09 2009-10Indicator Number in 2008-09 Target in 2009-10
SpeechesandPresentations 69
SchoolsVisited 172
Hit-RateoftheDepartmentsWebsite 50,987,246
ExternalTeachingAssignments 1
InternsandSolicitorTrainees 22
AccreditedCPDCourses 3
2008-09
69
2008-09
172
In order to disseminate the message of IPR protection to the
wider public and promote respect for the rights of others, the
Department has delivered 69 public speeches and presentations
during 2008-09. Since the Department has targeted to outreach
to more teenagers, 172 schools have been visited in 2008-09
where talks and presentations through drama to pupils were
conducted.
The Department understands that all documented procedures
should be made available to the public to enhance
understanding of application and examination procedures. As
such, the Trade Marks Registry Work Manual is now uploaded
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2008-09
50,987,246
2008-09
2008-0922
2008-09
3
onto the Internet ,
while applicat ion
g u i d e l i n e s f o r
designs, standardpatent and short-
t e rm pa t en t s a r e
also available on
the website of the
D e p a r t m e n t . I n
2008-09, the hit-rate
of the website of the
Department reached
50,987,246.
Some col leaguesin the Department
serve as associate
professors in various local and overseas academic institutes
on an unpaid and voluntary basis. Through the external
teaching assignments, law students are able to have a better
understanding on the latest developments in the IP eld, with
an ultimate goal of attracting more young lawyers to join the IP
eld. There was one external teaching assignment provided by
staff of the Department in 2008-09.
To allow solicitor trainees and law students to gain rst-handexperience in practising in the IP eld, the Department received
22 interns and trainees during 2008-09. It is hoped that
through this structured attachment to the Department, interns
and trainees could develop interest and passion in the IP eld.
In addition to local universities, there are considerable numbers
of interns from overseas / Mainland universities who come
on attachment to the Department, namely Australia, Mainland
China, the United Kingdom and the United States. Receiving
overseas interns not only benefits students, but also helps
develop the professional image of Hong Kong in the IP legalprofession. Interns on attachment completed also valuable
research assignments. The relational capital between the
Department and this international network of ex-interns is also
another important capital element.
The Department organises a number of seminars which are
recognised under the Continuing Professional Development
(CPD) Scheme of the Law Society of Hong Kong. In 2008-09,
there were three seminars accreditated by the Law Society of
Hong Kong.
7:Photo 7: Interactive Drama Programme on Anti-Internet Piracy
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Protecting Privileged Knowledge andDisclosing Inormation o Public Interest
As an open and transparent Government, it is important todisclose information that is of interests to the public. We
also acknowledge the aspirations of the Creative Commons
movement. On the other hand, it is crucial to protect sensitive
information and knowledge for the public interests. What is
sensitive in one context could be of public interest in another;
hence the Department should pay due care while setting a
policy on public access to information.
Knowledge Transfer
Levels of Sharability Example(s)
Transferable OnlineDatabaseofTradeMarkRegistry
AcknowledgementRequired PromotionalMaterials
PermissionRequired,NoFeeApplied TradeMarkWorkManual
PermissionRequiredwithaFeeApplied TradeMarkSystemSoftware
NotTransferable ContactListoftheDepartment
6:Table 6: Levels o Sharability o Inormation and Knowledge
()
(
)
(
)
(
)
Some information and knowledge can be accessed by the public
without any conditions, for instance the online database of the
Trade Marks Registry; while others require acknowledgements
when knowledge and information is transferred out of the
Department, such as the re-distribution of the Departments
promotional materials. Permission is required to transfer out
some information and knowledge, such as re-distribution of the
Trade Marks Registry Work Manual; while a fee is applied on
top of a permission for other information and knowledge, for
example commercial use of the Trade Mark System Software.
Finally, there are information and knowledge that can never
be shared with third part ies, such as contact lists of the
Department and private personal data.
Appendix II enlists the databases, electronic and paper
records and IP rights of the Department, and also indicate
the sharability of each document. Appendix III lists out
the documents which safeguard good governance of theDepartment.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Risk Analysis and Risk Mitigation
2000
2000
As with all organisations, the Department faces risks and
challenges every day. The risks associated with intellectual
capital pose unique challenges to organisations, as intellectual
capital is intangible in nature and is difficult to protect by
phys ical means. Consequent ly, dedica ted management
procedures have to be taken to minimise these risks. Risks
can rarely be eliminated, but can often be mitigated. The
Department constantly assesses its risk factors, and introduces
mitigation strategies to minimise them.
Risks Associated with the Intellectual Capital
Following a review of the intellectual capital elements and their
weightings proposed by staff members, various major risks
associated with each intellectual capital element are discussed
below.
Human Capital is the most dynamic intellectual capital of the
Department. The major challenge the Department facing is the
potential loss of essential staff members.
Given generally stable employment conditions of service of
civil servants who joined the Service before 2000, the turn-over
rate of the Department is relatively low when compared with
the private sector. With the introduction of the Civil Service
Reform in 2000, new recruits to the Civil Service are appointed
initially on probationary and agreement terms for up to seven
years before being considered for non-pensionable permanent
terms.
Such a reform has increased the mobility of the Civil Service.
For this reason, the turn-over rate of new recruits is higher, andcomparable to the private sector. The current staff retention
strategies might not be sufcient to retain key staff members,
and hence important knowledge workers might be lost.
Under the Structural Capital, the electronic work platform is
valued among rights applicants. Many of them submit their
applications through the electronic work platform. Registered
rights-owners can manage and renew their registrations
electronically. Internally, all applications are now handled
through an electronic work-flow system. The automated
system has greatly improved the efciency and hence servicedelivery to all the applicants.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
These electronic systems provide unparalleled level of
convenience to all service users; but at the same time, they pose
a risk to the Department and the service users. Any disruptions
of the Internet connection or breakdown of the system wouldparalyse the operation of the Department.
Internet security is another major threat to the Structural
Capital of the Department. When information is processed
through the electronic work platform, they are vulnerable to
Internet security threats. This is of particularly concern to
all the intellectual property rights owners, where novelty and
uniqueness count towards the validity of patents or registered
designs.
Trust is the cornerstone of the Relational Capital, where everyrelationship requires trust to flourish. Trust is built through
years of endeavour, but could be destroyed overnight.
Any breach of trust is hence a major risk of the Department.
A breach caused by data leakage, corruption or poor customer
relations could have a serious impact on public condence over
the public deliverables of the Department.
Steps towards Risk Mitigation
Upon the implementation of the Civil Service Reform, it isanticipated that the turn-over rate of the new recruits will be
similar to the private sector. This is particularly prominent
to the Legal Ofcer Grade, where the private sector has been
competing with the public sector for talent with attractive
remuneration packages.
To retain talent, the Department is working to create a
supportive and facilitative working environment to all staff
members. Options of Working Hours, Flexible Time and
other staff management measures are in place to offer a more
flexible working time pattern especially having regard toworking men and women with young families or dependants.
Different communication channels are now available to
facilitate communication between senior ofcers and other staff
members.
The Department also organises various staff recognition
awards, such as Most Devoted Staff and Most Popular Staff.
Various interest groups and staff leisure activities are organised
to build a sense of belonging to the Department amongst staff.
Notwiths tand ing these staff management measures , theDepartment runs comprehensive and well-maintained
knowledge repositories. However, these knowledge
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
(
)12
(CMML-5)
repositories are not integrated or consistent. The Department
recognises a gap that needs to be addressed in revamping
these knowledge repositories into a modern and user-friendly
knowledge management system for internal and partial externaluse. By transferring Human Capital to Structural Capital,
important knowledge and know-how can be documented in the
knowledge management system, and hence maintained within
the Department.
To prepare for any potential disruption of services to the
electronic service platform, the Department has formulated
Contingency Arrangements in the Event of Emergency
Situations to offer guidelines and directions if the worst
happens. Under the Arrangements, the operations of the
Department will immediately be moved to another physicallocation, where core functions of the Department can be
maintained. It is anticipated that even in the event of serious
disruption such as closure of the building due to fire, core
services could be resumed at a fall-back location within 12
hours.
The contractor of the Departments electronic service platform
conforms to the strictest standards of the Level Five of
the Capability Maturity Model (CMM Level 5), where the
capability of process management in software development is
ensured. Together with the Office of the Government ChiefInformation Ofcer, the Department has also documented and
implemented the highest standard of Internet security measures
against internal and external threats.
Only impartiality and neutrality could provide confidence to
all the rights owners and service users of the Department, and
hence build a trusting relationship with them. The Department
has documented and implemented an array of internal measures
to ensure the impartiality and neutrality, such as guidelines in
Conict of Interest, Reporting of attempted bribes, Reporting
of criminal offences, Allegations of corruption against civilservants. These guidelines are re-circulated twice a year to
reinforce the implementation.
The Department conducts surveys to monitor the general
perception of the Department, as well as maintaining regular
contact with various users and stakeholders, to collect publics
opinions of the Department and seek continuous improvement.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
1.
2.
3.
The Way Forward
Preparation of this Statement has offered an opportunity to
collect views and comments from various stakeholders and has
allowed the Department to stock-take the knowledge that it
controls.
In terms of stakeholder values, it is striking that stakeholder
interviews did not elicit a strong value attached to trust. In
our view, trust (absence of corruption, impartiality, fairness,
security and condentially) should be regarded as a key value
in the operation of a department responsible for deciding upon
the valuable legal rights of stakeholders and handling matterswith great potential commercial value. On the other hand,
professional competence, judgment and efciency were values
readily identied by stakeholders.
In taking forward our strategy for the future, we shall continue
to act on the basis that trust is a factor of major importance to
stakeholders, notwithstanding that those interviewed might
have taken for granted that the Hong Kong SAR Government
should subscribe to those values.
To address the stakeholders values in regard to IPDsintellectual capital, the Department has identied the following
priorities for improvement:
1. Develop a long-term staff development programme;
2. Renew the electronic service platform and service delivery
to address the changing needs of service users; and
3. Strengthen support to local enterprises, particularly in the
area of non-legal advisory service and raising awareness of
how to use the IP system effectively.
We believe that this first attempt at an Intellectual Capital
Report will help our external stakeholders to appreciate what a
large component of the output of government departments like
the Department lies in elements that cannot readily be seen.
At the same time, it should serve as a timely reminder to our
internal stakeholders that the same invisible elements in our
services play a vital role in stakeholder perceptions, and that
we should redouble our efforts to maintain them and improve
on them.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
2008420093
%
( )
2008-09
20093
%
%
%
20093
20093
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
% 2008
% 2008
% 2008
% 2008
% 2008
% 2008
% 2008
2008420093
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Appendix I - List of Indicators for the Period between Apr 2008 to Mar 2009
Human Capital
Professional Knowledge
Law-related Degree Holders % Percentage o sta having proessional qualications in IP and its relatedlaw in the total strength (including Non-Civil Service Contract Sta butexcluding interns and contractors sta)
Average Years o Service Years The average number o years o service in respective grades (includingLegal Ocer and IP Examiner Grades only)
Personal Competence
Incident Related to Personal Number Number o Incidents Related to Personal IntegrityIntegrity
Attending Chinese / English Number Number o attendance in Chinese and/or English-improvement coursesCourses provided by the Department and/or CSTDI (both oral and writing courses)
Self-Improvement
Job Rotation / Secondment Number Number o colleagues under secondment to other organisations /departments / bureaux or internal job rotation within the Department
Learning Foreign Languages Number Number o attendance in language courses other than Chinese andEnglish sponsored by the Department (payment claimed in 2008-09)
Spending on Training per Head $ Average amount spent on training per colleague
Sponsored Local Training Number Number o colleagues received sponsored local trainings (regardless onumber o times)
Sponsored Overseas Training Number Number o colleagues received sponsored overseas trainings (regardless onumber o times)
Structural Capital
Documented Procedures
Number o Documented Number Number o manuals in relation to procedures maintained by the DepartmentProcedures
Circular and Memo in Eect Number Number o circulars and memoranda in eect in the Department as oMarch 2009
Unauthorised Sotware Installed Number Number o reported incidents o unauthorised computer sotwareprogrammes installed in the personal computers o the Department
Designs of IT Infrastructure
Trademark Applications % Percentage o Trademark Applications Filed through the e-ling andFiled Electronically Interactive Service System
Patent Applications % Percentage o Standard Patent Applications Filed through the e-lingFiled Electronically and Interactive Service System
Design Applications % Percentage o Design Applications Filed through the e-Filing and InteractiveField Electronically Service System
Number o e-Filers Registered Number Number o e-Filers Registered with the Department as o 31 March 2009
Knowledge Repositories
Items in Library Number Number o books, publications, online materials and journals as o 31March 2009
IP Promotion Resources
Number o New APIs Produced Number Number o Announcements o Public Interests (API) Videos Produced
Hit-Rate o Online IP Number Number o Hit-rate o the Online IP Education MaterialsEducation Materials
Staff Development Programme
Sta Training Manual Number Number o Sta Training Manuals or New Recruits Maintained by theDepartment
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Relational Capital
Public Relations
Awareness o IPD and its % Percentage o respondents aware o IPD and its unctions in the Survey onFunctions in General Public Public awareness o Intellectual Property Right Protection 2008
Awareness o IPD and its % Percentage o respondents aware o the duties o IPD in theFunctions in Business Sector Survey on Business Attitudes to Intellectual Property 2008
Image / Reputation
Satisaction Rate with Online % Percentage o respondents gave satisactory and excellent rating in theSearch System User Satisaction Survey 2008
Satisaction Rate with e-Filing % Percentage o respondents gave satisactory and excellent rating in theSystem User Satisaction Survey 2008
Eective P&E Activities % Percentage o respondents considered P&E activities organised by IPD aseective as in the Survey on Public awareness o Intellectual Property
Right Protection 2008
Awareness o No Fakes Pledge % Percentage o respondents aware o No Fakes Pledge Scheme in theBrand Survey on Public awareness o Intellectual Property Right Protection 2008
Promotions o IPD recalled by % Percentage o respondents recalled the promotion o IPD in the Survey onthe Public Public awareness o Intellectual Property Right Protection 2008
Relation with External Stakeholders
Collaborations with B/D Number Number o collaborations (activities, projects, etc.) with other governmentdepartments and bureaux
Collaborations with External Number Number o visits, seminars, conerences and workshops organised withStakeholders external stakeholders (excluding government department and bureaux)
Relations with Internal Stakeholders
Number o Participants in Number Number o participants in voluntary events or colleaguesVoluntary Events
Relations with Mainland Government, Overseas Governments and International Organisations
Collaborations with the Mainland Number Number o collaborations (activities, projects, etc.) with counterparts in theMainland
Meeting with Foreign Number Number o meetings with oreign government representatives, delegationsGovernments and consulates
Collaborations with IP Oces Number Number o collaborations (activities, projects, etc.) with overseas IP oces
Knowledge Transfer
Speeches and Presentations Number Number o speeches and presentations given by colleagues to the public
School Visited Number Number o Schools Visited
Hit-rate o the Department Number Number o hit-rate recorded or the website o the DepartmentWebsite
External Teaching Assignments Number Number o teaching assignments delivered by colleagues to academicinstitutes
Interns and Solicitor Trainees Number Number o interns and trainees received by the Department
Accredited CPD Courses Number Number o courses under the Continuing Proessional Development (CPD)Scheme o the Law Society o Hong Kong
Appendix I - List of Indicators for the Period between Apr 2008 to Mar 2009 (Contd)
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Lexus-Nexis
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Sharability
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
No Name
1 Online Database
`2 IPD Paper File
System
3 IPD Library
4 Electronic reerence
subscriptions
5 Sta records
6 Trade Marks
Registry Work
Manual
7 Training summary
on patent
examination
8 Training summary
on design
examination
9 Public Education
Materials
10 Public and Business
Surveys on IP
Awareness and
Attitudes
11 Civil Service
Regulations
Explanation
Online Database o Trade
Marks, Patents, Registered
Designs Registries
Traditional Government ling
system recording a wide range
o decision making processes
and policy ormulation.
Physical library o books
and magazines related tointellectual property.
Subscriptions to digital Lexus-
Nexis Database o legal
materials.
Sta assessments and HRM
resources.
Manual o trademark search
and examination practices and
procedures.
Guideline o Patent ormality
examination practices and
procedures.
Guideline o Design ormality
examination practices and
procedures.
Explanatory materials
published on the Internet
or in paper orm explaining
intellectual property laws and
procedures to the public.
Independently-commissioned
telephone/mailed surveys,
together with analysis and
explanatory inormation.
Centralized regulations on
the management o the civil
service. Promotes transparent
and air sta management.
Documentation
Searchable electronic
databases
Paper les lacking internal index
or global index. Subject to
security classications.
Computer Indexed by title/
author.
Internet platorm.
Paper/electronic personnel les.
Electronic manual, up-dated as
and when necessary, available
to all sta.
Paper guideline available to
Patent Registry Sta.
Paper guideline available to
Design Registry Sta.
Internet websites, paper
publications. English, Chinese,
some in Japanese and Korean.
Published in English and
Chinese.
Available to all IPD sta on the
Intranet.
Appendix II A List of Databases, Electronic and Paper Records and IP Rights of the
Department
Key: 1 - Transerable
2 - Acknowledgement required
3 - Permission required, no ee applied
4 - Permission required with a ee applied
5 - Not transerable
Note: Reproduction / distribution o these materials may be subject to dierent restrictions.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
No Name
12 Financial andAccountingRegulations
13 Stores andProcurementRegulations
14 ElectronicTrademarks,Designs andPatents RegistrationSystems
15 Registrability /Opposition HearingDecisions
16 ExaminersDecisions
17 Intranet
18 KnowledgeManagementDatabases
19 Client Databases
20 IP Rights in sotwareand copyright works
21 Service Contractwith OutsourcingContractor
Explanation
Centralized regulationson the management opublic nances. Promotestransparent accounting andsecure management o publicmoneys.
Centralized regulations onprocurement o goods andservices and managemento government stores.Promotes transparent and airprocurement.
Interactive platorm supportingall registry activities relating toregistration o IP rights.
Written decisions o trademarkregistrability or oppositioncases.
Copies o correspondencerelating to examinersdecisions on individual cases.
Platorm or internalcorrespondence.
Collections o educationalmaterials, public speeches,legal research documentationand legal advice.
Databases o clients orparticipants in certain activities
such as No Fakes PledgeScheme, I Pledge Campaign,customer relations databases,SME lists.
Rights in sotware andcopyright works created byIPD on under contract onIPDs behal.
Contract or providing non-core services and IT servicesto IPD.
Documentation
Available to all IPD sta on theIntranet.
Available to all IPD sta on theIntranet.
Three independent sotwaresystems, with commonelectronic service eatures tosupport e-ling and electronicpublication o Hong KongIntellectual Property Journal.
Registrability hearing decisionsor applications which ailto meet the registrationrequirements o the Trade MarksOrdinance and oppositionhearing decisions are available
on the Internet.
Searchable electroniccorrespondence available aslegal reerence or examiners.
Partially searchable with archive.
Available to certain sta workingin particular areas.
Searchable electronicdatabases.
Rights to sotware systems orthe IP registries and rights in IPpromotional materials.
Provides or monitoring oprovision o service by theoutsourcing contractor andparties rights/obligations.
Sharability
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Appendix II A List of Databases, Electronic and Paper Records and IP Rights of the
Department (Contd)
Key: 1 - Transerable
2 - Acknowledgement required
3 - Permission required, no ee applied
4 - Permission required with a ee applied
5 - Not transerable
Note: Reproduction / distribution o these materials may be subject to dierent restrictions.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 8
8 2 00 912
9
10
(USB)
,
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
11
12 ()
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
1 -
2 - 3 -
4 -
5 -
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
No
Name
1 Contingency Arrangementsin the Event o Emergency
Situations
2 Guidelines on Handling o
Personal Data in Trade Mark,
Patent, Registered Design
and Copyright Licensing
Body Records and other
areas o IPD's business
3 Use o Unauthorized
Computer Sotware in
Government Liability to
Disciplinary Action
4 Guidelines on Providing
Assistance to Ocers in
case o Need or Emergency
Medical Treatment during
Duty Visits or Training in
Mainland China
5 Taking Classied or Sensitive
Documents out o the Oce
6 Reerence Guidelines on
Evacuation in Emergency
Situations
7 Arrangements on the
Hoisting and Lowering o
Tropical Cyclone Warning
Signal No. 8 or higher and
Rainstorm Warnings
8 Code o Conduct &Discipline (Revised in
December 2009)
9 Inormation Technology
Security Policy, User
Guidelines
10 Data Protection Against
Risks o Using Peer-to-Peer
Sotware
Explanation
Procedures to ensure
continuity o service ollowing
physical disruption to IPDs
premises.
Procedures to ensure
compliance with Personal Data
(Privacy) Ordinance.
Procedures aimed at ensuring
compliance with copyright
protection o computer
sotware.
To provide additional security
or IPD sta involved with
activities on the Mainland.
Procedures to maintain
security o data removed rom
the oce (USB Drives etc.)
Emergency evacuation
procedure to ensure saety o
sta, clients and visitors.
Procedures to ensure orderly
arrival/departure o sta
and manning o IPD during
typhoon/rainstorms.
Sets out integrity standards orsta o IPD.
Procedures to maintain a high
level o digital data security.
Procedures to maintain a high
level o digital data security.
Documentation
IPD General Circular.
Overseen by Departmental
Secretary as security
ocer.
IPD General Circular.
IPD General Circular
overseen by IP Compliance
Ocer.
IPD General Circular.
IPD General Circular.
IPD General Circular
supported by regular drills.
IPD General Circular
supported by division/team
managers.
IPD General Circularsupported by departmental
integrity ocer.
IPD General Circular
supported by departmental
security ocer.
IPD General Circular
supported by departmental
security ocer.
Sharability
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Appendix III - Structural Capital which Safeguards Good Governance
Key: 1 - Transerable
2 - Acknowledgement required
3 - Permission required, no ee applied
4 - Permission required with a ee applied
5 - Not transerable
Note: Reproduction / distribution o these materials may be subject to dierent restrictions.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
No
Name
11 Procedure or backup oe-mail
12 Personal Data (Privacy)
Ordinance Guidelines or
users o Employment-
Related Personal Data in the
Civil Service
13 Confict o interest
14 Reporting o attempted
bribes
15 Reporting o criminal oences
16 Allegations o corruption
against civil servants
17 Departmental Consultative
Committee
18 Sta recognition schemes
19 Sta motivation schemes
20 Outsourcing contract
management meeting
Explanation
Procedures to maintain data
integrity.
Procedures to ensure
compliance with Personal Data
(Privacy) Ordinance.
Procedures to prevent conficts
o interest and declarations o
interest by senior sta.
Procedures or prevention/
reporting o bribery.
Procedures or reporting
suspected criminal oences.
Procedures or prevention/
reporting o bribery.
Provides a orum or
discussions o sta welare
and labour issues between all
sta grades and management.
Awards to sta or Most
Devoted Sta, Most Popular
Sta, long and meritorious
service.
Sta outings. Annual staretreats.
Oversees perormance
o the contractor and
discusses issues relating to IT
development in IPD.
Documentation
IPD General Circular.
Government Circular.
General Government
Circular supported by
departmental integrityocer.
General Government
Circular supported by
departmental integrity
ocer.
General Government
Circular.
General Government
Circular supported by
departmental integrityocer.
Quarterly meeting attended
by representative o CSB.
Managed by Departmental
Administration Unit.
Recreational outings to
increase sta solidarity.Annual retreat or team-
building and training.
Supported by detailed
documentation on
perormance according
to the KPIs set out in the
contract.
Sharability
1 2 3 4 5
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Appendix III - Structural Capital which Safeguards Good Governance (Contd)
Key: 1 - Transerable
2 - Acknowledgement required
3 - Permission required, no ee applied
4 - Permission required with a ee applied5 - Not transerable
Note: Reproduction / distribution o these materials may be subject to dierent restrictions.
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Appendix IV - Anchor Persons System
Anchor Persons System
Articleship & Secondee Co-ordinator
Chair/Member o Library Committee
Sta Complaints Ocer
Copyright Administrator
Gender Focal Point
Integrity Ocer
Internship Co-ordinator
IP Compliance Ocer
Legal Secretariat to Copyright Tribunal
Personal Data (Privacy) Anchor Person
Personal Data (Privacy) Ocer
Speaking Invitation Co-ordinator
Structured Training Subject Supervisor or Interns
Structured Training Subject Supervisor or Secondees
Structured Training Subject Supervisor or Trainee
Solicitors and Legal Ocer New Recruits
Web Master
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Intellectual Capital Statement 2009
Abbreviations
APEC 8 Asia-Pacic Economic Cooperation
B/D 8 Bureaux / Departments o the Government
CEDB 8 Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
CSB 8 Civil Service Bureau
CSTDI 8 Civil Service Training and Development Institute
KPI 8 Key Perormance Indicator
HC 8 Human Capital
IC 8 Intellectual Capital
ICM 8 Intellectual Capital Management
IP 8 Intellectual Property
IPD 8 Intellectual Property Department
IPR 8 Intellectual Property Rights
P&E 8 Publicity and Education
RC 8 Relational Capital
SAR 8 Special Administrative Region
SC 8 Structural Capital
SMEs 8 Small and Medium Enterprises
WIPO 8 World Intellectual Property Organisation
WTO 8 World Trade Organisation