IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA)

Dr. Konstantinos Karachalios

Managing Director

IEEE Standards Association

NetFutures ConferenceBrussels, Belgium

April 2016

About us

Global Markets, Global Standards…Come from Global Collaboration

*Sample of cooperative agreements

Globally-Deployed Internet StandardsKey facilitator for growth of global economy and social model touching billions of lives

Standards from W3C, IETF, and IEEE form the Internet’s foundation

• 7 out of 8 data packages through any given data network pass through protocols defined by these organizations

• Not deployed via traditional, national-representation model of standards adoption

• Instead driven by market momentum to innovate global customers

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IEEE IoT Initiative• Key mission is to serve as the gathering place for the

global technical community working on the IoT• Provide the platform where professionals learn, share

knowledge and collaborate on this sweeping convergence of technologies, markets, applications and the Internet

IEEE-SA IoT Steering Committee on Standards• Leadership committee to drive the IoT standards

program• Ensure alignment of industry requirements in IoT

standards• Engages industry, SMEs and technology leaders through

standards workshop, startup soirees, and standards program

IEEE IoT Leadership Committees

Accelerating the IoT Network Effect

Cooperation amongst global standards bodies and consortia is required to enable full IoT commercialization & innovation

Global Standards Collaboration

Spanning the IoT Ecosystem

Incubation

• IoT Ecosystem Engagement

•Convergence of Smart Home and Building Architectures (CSHBA)

Startups

• IoT Startup Soirees

•Educating startups on standards & interoperability

Engagement Models

• Internet Initiative (3Is)

•Webinars•Conferences•Applications•Business Models

The IEEE engages the IoT Ecosystem to further acceleratethe standards & interoperability network effect

IEEE P2413 IoT

architecture frame work

Healthcare

Home & Building

Retail

Energy

Manufactur-ing

Mobility/Transpor-

tation

Logistics

Media

IoT Application Domains & Stakeholders*

Utilities

Hospitals & Doctors

ICT infrastructure providers

Public transport companies

City authorities

Automation equipment providers

Application developers

Consumer equipment providers

Appliances providers

Manufacturing industries

Logistics companies

Regulators

Consumers

Facility management

Insurance companies

*due to the diversity of IoT application areas only selected domains and stakeholders are shown

Retail stores

IEEE IoT Standards

IEEE P2413 - The Architectural Framework for IoT

Focus DescriptionCollaborativeIoT Vision

• An open community and all are welcome to participate and to share perspectives on addressing and preparing for the inter-connected world of 2020.

Standards Unification

• An extensible integrated architectural framework that will continue to evolve and unify the standards creation effort

Use cases • Recognizes the evolving transformational integration and convergence across technology and application domains.

Reference Model

• Defines relationships among various IoT domains (e.g., transportation, healthcare, etc.) and common architecture elements

ReferenceArchitecture

• Defines basic architectural building blocks and their ability to be integrated into multi-tiered systemsAddresses how to document and mitigate architecture divergence

Reference Architecture– Defines basic architectural building blocks and their ability to

be integrated into multi-tiered systems– Addresses how to document and mitigate architecture

divergence– Builds upon the reference model

Quadruple Trust– Blueprint for data abstraction and "quadruple" trust inclusive

of protection, security, privacy, and safety

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IEEE P2413 - The Architectural Framework for IoT

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IEEE-SA collaborates with key organizations in Europe to ensure alignment with other organizations

AIOTI• AIOTI is focused on large-scale projects (test beds)• IEEE P2413 presented the architectural framework being

developed to AIOTI WG3 on Standardization (Nov 2015)• IEEE-SA provided response to AIOTI response to work done

within IEEE-SA on IoT (Jan 2016)

ISO JTC1/WG10• IEEE P2413 working group is engaged with ISO JTC1/WG10

on IoT to ensure alignment of architecture framework

OneM2M• Collaborative efforts and joint sessions with OneM2M

ITU SG20• Made contributions to ITU-SG20 on IoT/Smart Cities on

IEEE standards programs on IoT

Collaboration in Europe

Example: IEEE 802.11

IEEE 802.11TM, “Wi-Fi”

• Originally conceived to link cash registers wirelessly

• Today underpins revolutionary mobile devices and ever-growingrange of applications

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Car to Car

Consumer Wearables

Location Services

IEEE IoT Standards (List)Focus DescriptionIEEE LAN/MAN Standards (more popularly known as IEEE 802)

Ethernet, Bridging and Virtual Bridged LANs Wireless LAN, Wireless PAN, Wireless MAN, Wireless Coexistence, Media Independent Handover Services and Wireless RAN.

IEEE 1901.2™ IEEE Standard for Low-Frequency (less than 500 kHz) Narrowband Power Line Communications (Smart Grid applications)

IEEE 1903™ IEEE Standard for the Functional Architecture of Next Generation Service Overlay Networks

IEEE 1775™ IEEE Standard for Power Line Communication Equipment--Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Requirements

IEEE 1905.1™ IEEE Standard for a Convergent Digital Home Network for Heterogeneous Technologies

IEEE IoT Standards (List)Focus DescriptionIEEE 1451™ Family of standards for smart transducers and sensors

IEEE P2302™ & IntercloudTestbed

Development of a standard for intercloud interoperability and federation

IEEE 2700™ IEEE Standard for Sensor Performance Parameter Definitions

IEEE 2030.5™ IEEE Adoption of Smart Energy Profile 2.0 Application Protocol Standard

IEEE P2040™ Family of Transportation Standards

To learn more, visit us at: standards.ieee.org/innovate/iot

IEEE Internet Initiative (3I)

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Cross-organizational, multi-domain community that connects technologists and policymakers from around the world to foster a better understanding of, and to improve decisions affecting, Internet governance, cybersecurity, and privacy issues– Supporting and facilitating the development of open standards to

address cybersecurity and privacy challenges– Working to identify societal implications of alternative technology policy

solutions;– Monitoring the technology policy landscape;– Supporting, collaborating and partnering with Internet ecosystem

entities, and– Connecting stakeholders to a comprehensive framework of conferences,

educational programs, and standard.

Focal areas of 3I include– Universal Internet and digital connectivity– Quadruple trust: Protection, Security, Privacy and Safety– Transnational data flows

internetinitiative.ieee.org

Global Connect: add 1.5 billion people with meaningful access to the Internet by 2020

IEEE proprietary 16

Leverage Technological Insights Anticipate Operational Disruptions

Expand IEEE Communities Emerging Technology

IEEE event on April 13 in Washington DC: 160 attendees including leaders of the major multilateral development banks, Finance Ministers technology CEOs, NGO presidents)

Fed into US State Department’s and World Bank’s Global Connect Initiative High Level meeting on 14 April with ICT and Finance Ministers, CEOs and Technical Community representatives

Full day program focusing on innovative technical options and solutions for addressing the infrastructure challenges of providing Internet access to under-developed and under-served communities and regions, with a focus on accelerating roll-outs across the globe

Global Connect Stakeholders High Level Meeting on 14 April Take Aways

IEEE proprietary 17

Leverage Technological Insights Anticipate Operational Disruptions

Expand IEEE Communities Emerging Technology

Audience included the World Bank leadership, Finance Ministers from all continents, technology CEOs, NGO presidents, and heads of the major multilateral development banks

The Global Connect initiative has the potential to become world-wide the techno-political mega-project for the next 5 years, as it is supported by the World Bank, big industry and 35+ countries (including OECD countries and India)

John Kerry mentioned at the closing of his speech that one of the 3 most important factors for the success is the engagement of the technical community.

It is a perfect fit for IEEE’s mission to advance technology for humanity and IEEE will play a key role in convening technical communities globally and locally and will also assume leadership in local implementations projects.

IEEE

430,000+Members

1,400Annual Conferences

160Countries

45Technical Societies &

Councils

160+Top-cited Periodicals

Our Global Reach

Our Technical Breadth

3,700,000+Technical Documents

World’s Largest Professional Association Advancing Technology for Humanity

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Networking and Communication in IEEE P2413 Context: development of networking and communication

technologies outside of IEEE P2413 scope. However, important to understand approaches of integrating of such technologies into the architectural framework and understanding requirements in this context.

Application-centric communication Identify communications requirements based upon information

flow, frequency, allowed latency, required safety, energy efficiency requirements, etc. driven from the application’s view

Network- and channel-centric communication Identify and advertise network capabilities to provide awareness

of available transport options. Methods: message confirmation, scheduled vs. real time delivery, path/media/channel selection, sporadic network connections etc. towards the applications.

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IEEE P2413 and Compliance Context: compliance has many value-adding touch points with

IoT architecture and reference model. Among others, it ensures human and environmental safety, interoperability between systems, adherence with dependability and security, and alignment with regulatory and policy guidelines.

Features targeted: survey of industry and cross-industry compliance requirements, configurability of compliance elements such as rules type and compliance scoring.

Approach: work with standards bodies (e.g., ISO, IEC, IEEE) and regulatory bodies (e.g., EPA, BSEE, FDA), Compliance organization (e.g., ICA, ICPA).

Outcome: Cross-domain requirements of compliance Compliance elements for IEEE P2413 High-level guideline on how to enable IoT-driven compliance

in modern IT systems

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IEEE P2413 Dependability and Security

Recognize state-of-the-art methodologies: RAMS, etc. Key principle “security in depth” IEEE P2413 will gather and document specific architecture

needs and requirements to emphasize on IoT-specific topics. Threat-analysis approach for IoT entities and their interactions.