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TABLE OF CONTENTSINTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................5 1 Investment Programs ..............................................................................................7
1.1 Master Data ......................................................................................................7 1.1.1 Define Program Types ........................................................................... 7
1.1.2 Define Person Responsible .................................................................... 91.1.3 Define Reasons for Investment............................................................101.1.4 Define Priorities...................................................................................111.1.5 Define Scale .........................................................................................12
1.1.6 User Fields ...........................................................................................131.1.7 Specify Status Profile...........................................................................15
1.1.8 Assign Status profile to Program Type ................................................241.1.9 Special Symbol ....................................................................................251.1.10 Coding Mask........................................................................................26
1.1.11 Specify Automatic Assignment of Program Positions.........................271.1.12 Define Assignment Key.......................................................................291.1.13 Choose Organizational Units for Investment Programs ......................32
1.1.14 Generate Programs from Profit Center or Cost Center Hierarchy(IM25) .................................................................................................. 33
1.2 Planning in Program ....................................................................................36 1.2.1 Maintain Planning Profiles ..................................................................36
1.2.2 Assign Program Type to Planning Profile ...........................................381.2.3 Assign Version to Approval Year or Program Type ...........................391.2.4 Define Authorization Levels for Plan Versions...................................41
1.2.5 Assign Version to an Authorization Level...........................................431.2.6 Define Number Ranges for Pla nning Line Items.................................44
1.3 Budgeting in Program .................................................................................. 45 1.3.1 Define Budget Profiles for Investment Programs ................................451.3.2 Assign Budget Profile to Program Type..............................................46
1.3.3 Define Number Ranges for Budgeting Line Items ..............................471.3.4 Specify Budget Distribution ................................................................49
1.3.5 Specify Program Type in Budget Profile .............................................501.3.6 Store Budget Profile in Project Profile ................................................511.3.7 Specify Program Type in Budget Profile .............................................52
1.3.8 Specify Budget Profile in Order Type .................................................55
2 Appropriation Requests ............................................................................... 56 2.1 Master Data ...................................................................................................56
2.1.1 Define Screen Layout for Appropriation Requests..............................562.1.2 Specify Tab Layout for Appropriation Requests .................................59
2.1.3 Process Selection Criteria ....................................................................612.1.4 Define Partner Determ. Procedure and Partner Functions...................64
2.1.5 Assign User Status to Approp. Request Type......................................682.1.6 Maintain Appropriation Request Types...............................................712.1.7 Define Number Assignment .................................................................75
2.1.8 Define Scores.......................................................................................812.1.9 Enter Short Descriptions for User Fields .............................................81
2.1.10 Specify Special Symbols for Approp. Request Number......................832.1.11 Maintain Coding Masks for Approp. Request Number.......................842.1.12 Restrict and Convert Coding Mask......................................................85
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2.2 Cost Planning ................................................................................................ 87 2.2.1 Process Costing Variants .....................................................................872.2.2 Define Planning Profiles for Cost Planning.........................................892.2.3 Assign Approp. Request Type to Planning Profile ..............................91
2.2.4 Define Planning profile for Revenue Planning ....................................932.2.5 Assign Approp. Request Type to Planning profile ..............................94
3 Internal orders as Investment measures .................................................. 95 3.1 Master Data ...................................................................................................95
3.1.1 Define Screen Layout for Asset Master Data ...................................... 95
3.1.2 Define Asset Classes ............................................................................983.1.3 Define Model Orders ......................................................................... 1003.1.4 Define Order Types............................................................................ 103
3.1.5 Define Investment Profile .................................................................. 111
3.2 Planning and Budgeting ............................................................................116 3.2.1 Maintain Planning Profiles ................................................................ 1163.2.2 Maintain Budget Profile..................................................................... 1203.2.3 Define Tolerance Limits for Availability Control............................. 123
3.2.4 Display of Active Account Assignment Objects ............................... 124
3.3 Settlement ...................................................................................................126 3.3.1 Maintain Allocation structure ............................................................ 1263.3.2 Maintain Settlement Profile ............................................................... 131
3.4 Capitalization Values per Depreciation Area .........................................134 3.4.1 Define Capitalization Versions .......................................................... 1343.4.2 Maintain Capitalization Keys............................................................. 138
3.4.3 Determine Accounts for Nonoperating Expense ............................... 141
4 Projects as Investment Measures ...........................................................144 4.1 Master Data .................................................................................................144
4.1.1 Define Field Selection........................................................................ 1444.1.2 Define Project Profile......................................................................... 150
4.1.3 Define Investment Profile .................................................................. 1574.1.4 Maintain Planning Profiles ................................................................ 1584.1.5 Maintain Budget Profile..................................................................... 162
4.1.6 Define Tolerance Limits for Availability Control............................. 164
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INTRODUCTION
Investment Management (IM) component provides the functionality to support
the planning, investment and financing processes for:
Ø Capital Investments – Acquisition of fixed assets which are either
procured or constructed in-houseØ Project – that are under the category of the overheadØ Maintenance programs
The term investment is thus not limited only to investments you capitalize for
book keeping. An investment can be any measure that causes costs, and that may onlygenerate revenue or provide other benefits after a certain time period has
elapsed.
The IM component thus facilitates managing investments in the area of fixedassets. Financial assets are managed in the Treasury component.
The Investment Management consists of the following components:-
1) Investment Program2) Appropriation Requests3) Investment Measures4) Information system
The Investment Management component uses internal orders from OverheadCost Controlling and PM orders from Plant Maintenance (PM), as well as work
breakdown structure (WBS) elements from the Project System (PS).
The integration with Asset Accounting (FI-AA) enables easily to capitalize thecosts of internal orders and WBS elements that require capitalization to fixedassets . Costs that are not to be capitalized can be settled to cost accounting.
Let us proceed for the c onfiguration.
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1 Investment Programs
For configuration we use the following path on the SAP application screen:-
SAP Menu à Toolsà AcceleratedSAPà Customizing à SPRO - Edit
Project à
The above path will not refer henceforth; we will directly refer to the IMGnode.
1.1 Master Data
1.1.1 Define Program Types
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
Define Program Types
The program type serves to classify investment programs and containsimportant control information. When you create a program definition, you haveto assign each program to a program type.
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1.1.2 Define Person Responsible
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà Allowed Values for Certain Master Data Fields à Define Person Responsible
Here you define which employees can be responsible for the entire programor for program positions. You can enter the name of the person responsible
in the master data of the respective program definition/program position.
You can limit access to the planning and budgeting of program positions usingthe authorization object "person responsible."
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1.1.3 Define Reasons for Investment
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà Allowed Values for Certain Master Data Fields à Define Reasons forInvestment
Here you define the allowed characteristic values for the master data fieldinvestment reason.
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The reason for investment allows you to classify asset investments accordingto their purpose (for example, as a replacement, acquisition).
You store the characteristic values for the investment reason
• in the asset master record• or in the program positions
You can use them as sort keys for reporting.
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1.1.4 Define Priorities
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà Allowed Values for Certain Master Data Fields à Define Priorities
There are already priorities available in standard SAP.
If you require additional ones you can configure your own priorities.
We will use the standard priorities.
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1.1.5 Define Scale
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
Allowed Values for Certain Master Data Fields à Define Scale
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1.1.6 User Fields
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Master Data à User Fieldsà Enter Short Descriptions for User Fields
You enter short descriptions and key words for user fields 1-12. The systemdisplays these short descriptions in the screens and reports in which the user
fields appear.
The entries you make here apply in all clients.
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1.1.7 Specify Status Profile
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
User Status à Specify Status Profile
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1.1.8 Assign Status profile to Program Type
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
User Status à Assign Status Profile to Program Type
Here you assign a status profile to your program types. The system then usesthis status profile for all programs of this program type
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1.1.9 Special Symbol
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà Coding Mask for the Position Keyà Special Symbol
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1.1.10 Coding Mask
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
Coding Mask for the Position Keyà Coding Mask
Here you specify the coding screen for the preparation of program positionIDs by the system. The edit screens determine the structure and symbols thatcan be used for position IDs.
Using the initial places in the position ID, the system determines which editscreens it should use.
You can use the following symbols for editing:
X as placeholder for alphanumeric symbols0 as placeholder for numeric symbols
special characters for formatting the position IDIn addition, you can also use a block indicator. If you set the indicator, then it
is not possible to create new program positions with this edit screen.Example
You have already specified, in the configuration menu under Special symbol that 1 is the number of relevant initial places of the position ID, and that thespecial symbols / and - are allowed.You specify the following edit screen for Z as the initial place: /000-XXX-
000/XXXXThe position number Z453BLM55ELEK is adapted to Z/453-BLM-555/ELEK.
The position number ZA53BLM555ELEK is rejected, because the secondplace is not numeric, as required by the edit screen.The position number Z453BLM is rejected, because it is too short according to
the edit screen.
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1.1.11 Specify Automatic Assignment of Program Positions
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Master Data à Assignment of Maintenance Ordersà Specify Automatic Assignment of
Program Positions
Here you make the system settings for the automatic assignment ofmaintenance orders to corresponding investment program positions
You can assign maintenance orders to an investment program in the sameway as you assign investment measures (WBS elements or orders). Usingthis method, you can plan and budget maintenance activities using the
investment program.
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Compared to investment measures, maintenance orders are usually createdmuch more frequently. Therefore, the system provides functions forautomatically assigning maintenance orders to an investment programposition.
This Customizing activity lets you define whether project numbers, which aremaintained in the master data of maintenance objects, or investment program
numbers, should be automatically transferred into the maintenance order orservice order.
PM01 is a Maintenance order type.
Take a drop down in the field copy assignment next to order type PM01 by
pressing function key F4 on the key board.
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1.1.12 Define Assignment Key
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
Assignment of Maintenance Ordersà Define Assignment Key
Here you can define for each assignment key the fields which can be used forautomatically determining an investment program.
This concerns fields in the maintenance order or fields from the maintenance
master data of the reference object, for example, of the functional location orthe equipment which is assigned to the order.
An order can always only be assigned to exactly one position in an investment
program. If the automatic search does not find a unique solution, for example,because the data in the program positions does not allow one unique solution,then no investment program is automatically assigned. During order
processing, the user is informed with an appropriate message.
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1.1.13 Choose Organizational Units for Investment Programs
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
Generate Inv. Program from Organizational Unitsà Maintain Organiz. Unitsas Levels for Investment Programs
Specify the structure of the investment program being generated by using
existing organizational units as a basis.
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1.1.14 Generate Programs from Profit Center or Cost Center
Hierarchy (IM25)
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Master Dataà
Generate Inv. Program from Organizational Unitsà Generate Programs fromProfit Center or Cost Center Hierarchy
Here you generate investment programs corresponding to the structure ofyour enterprise, using your profit center or cost center hierarchies.
This step should only be performed if you want the investment structureto exactly correspond with your cost center hierarchy.
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1.2 Planning in Program
1.2.1 Maintain Planning Profiles
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Planning inProgram à Cost Planningà Maintain Planning Profiles
Here we maintain planning profiles for investment programs.
You need planning profiles for the planning methods below:-
ü Overall planning for internal ordersü Hierarchy cost planning for projectsü Cost planning for investment programs or investment measures, and
for appropriation requests.
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1.2.2 Assign Program Type to Planning Profile
IMGà Investment Managementà Investment Programsà Planning in
Program à Cost Planningà Assign Program Type to Planning Profile
Here we need to assign the program type Z910 created earlier to the planning
profile.
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1.2.3 Assign Version to Approval Year or Program Type
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Planning in
Programà
Versionsà
Assign Version to Approval Year or Program Type
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1.2.4 Define Authorization Levels for Plan Versions
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Planning in
Programà Versionsà Define Authorization Levels for Plan Versions
Here you define authorization levels for plan versions. Authorization levels
help to reflect the various stages of the approval process for plan values of aninvestment program.
You can assign an authorization level to a given version. This restricts theprocessing of the plan values of this version to those users who have
authorization for the given authorization level. You can increase theauthorization level of a plan version step-by-step.
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1.2.5 Assign Version to an Authorization Level
Investment Managementà Investment Programs à Planning in Programà Versionsà Assign Version to an Authorization Level
Here we specify which authorization level is allowed to be used for processinga given version.
In order to enter plan values for this version then, users need authorization for
this authorization level.
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1.2.6 Define Number Ranges for Planning Line Items
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Planning in
Programà Define Number Ranges for Planning Line Items
Changes to planned values are documented and can thereby be uniquely
identified.In this step, you can change (reset) the number range intervals for the
assignment of line items within the framework of planning capital investmentprograms. The system uses the number range 11 for planning capitalinvestment programs.
SAP delivers intervals for number range 11. You can use these intervals
without making any changes.
We will use the standard number range.
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1.3 Budgeting in Program
1.3.1 Define Budget Profiles for Investment Programs
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Budgeting inProgramà Define Budget Profiles for Investment Programs
Here we define the budget profiles for capital investment programs. Thebudget profile contains the parameters for controlling the budgeting
transaction.
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1.3.3 Define Number Ranges for Budgeting Line Items
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Budgeting inProgramà Define Number Ranges for Budgeting Line Items
Changes in budget values are documented, and can therefore be uniquelyidentified.
Here you can change (reset) the number range intervals for the assignment ofline items within the framework of budgeting for capital investmentprograms. The system uses number range 10 for the budgeting of capitalinvestment programs.
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SAP supplies the needed intervals for number range 10. You can use theseintervals without making any changes.
If needed, change the intervals delivered for number range 10.
We will use the existing number interval
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1.3.4 Specify Budget Distribution
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Budgeting inProgramà Budget Distribution to Investment Measures àSpecify BudgetDistribution
Here you determine the program types, for which budget distribution should
take place from the investment program to the individual measure (no directbudgeting of the individual measures).
The system sets the appropriate indicator in the programs of this programtype, at the level of the program position. However, you can still change theindicator at the level of the p rogram position.
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1.3.5 Specify Program Type in Budget Profile
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Budgeting inProgramà Budget Distribution to Investment Measures à Control of ProjectBudget via Budget Profile/Program Type à Specify Program Type in Budget
Profile
Here you assign a program type to budget profile.
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1.3.6 Store Budget Profile in Project Profile
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Budgeting inProgramà Budget Distribution to Investment Measures à Control of Project
Budget via Budget Profile/Program Type à Store Budget Profile in ProjectProfile
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1.3.7 Specify Program Type in Budget Profile
IMG à Investment Management à Investment Programs à Budgeting inProgramà Budget Distribution to Investment Measures à Control of Order
Budget via Budget Profile/Program type à Specify Program Type in BudgetProfile
Before we maintain this step we need to create Budget profile in the following
step;-
IMGà Investment Managementà Internal Orders as Investment Measures
à Planning and Budgetingà Maintain Budget Profile
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2 Appropriation Requests
2.1 Master Data
2.1.1 Define Screen Layout for Appropriation Requests
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Control Dataà Define Screen Layout for Appropriation Requests
Here you define the screen layout of the master record screens forappropriation request. The screen layout control you define is valid for the
whole client.You can define modifiable and influencing fields in each screen layout control:For the modifiable fields, you use an indicator to specify how the individual
fields are shown on the screenFor the influencing fields, you determine how the modifiable field is shown on
the screen based on a given value.
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Likewise you can create your own tab layout
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Update the following:-
Click
2.1.5 Assign User Status to Approp. Request Type
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Control Data à User Status à Assign User Status to Approp. RequestType
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2.1.6 Maintain Appropriation Request Types
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Control Dataà Maintain Appropriation Request Types
Here you define the appropriation request types.
The appropriation request type
• classifies the appropriation requests according to any criteria youdecide to use
• contains all control parameters for the master data maintenance and
planning of appropriation requests
Click on
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Click
Click on
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2.1.7 Define Number Assignment
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Control Dataà Define Number Assignment
Here you define the number range assignment of appropriation request.
Number assignment can be controlled by the appropriation request type.
Click
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Update the following:-
Click
Similarly create a group for Projects
Click
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Click
Click
Click
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Similarly assign Z2 to other group
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2.1.8 Define Scores
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Allowed Values for Certain Master Data Fields à Define Scores
You use the score to classify your capital investments according to your owncriteria. You can define any number of scores. You can enter a score in the
master record of the appropriation request, and use the score as a sortcriterion in reports.
2.1.9 Enter Short Descriptions for User Fields
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà User Fieldsà Enter Short Descriptions for User Fields
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2.1.10 Specify Special Symbols for Approp. Request Number
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Master Data
à Coding Mask for Approp. Request Numberà Specify Special Symbols for Approp. Request Number
Here you define the formatting for the coding mask of the appropriationrequest number. You can maintain the following formatting parameters:
• The length of the key for the coding mask
You can enter up to five characters for the key. The key is used todetermine the coding mask that is used. The system uses the codingmask for the appropriation request number, that has a key that agrees
with the first character of the appropriation request number that wasentered.
•
An indicator that specifies whether the key always has to have exactlythis length, or whether it can be shorter
• A special symbol for quick entry of appropriation requests
• Special symbols for the structure of the appropriation request number
• An indicator that specifies that you can only use appropriation requestnumbers that comply with the coding mask when you create
appropriation requests
Avoid these symbols: *,+,?,% and period. These symbols are used for other
special functions in the system.
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Update the following:-
Click on
2.1.11 Maintain Coding Masks for Approp. Request Number
IMGà Investment Managementà Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Coding Mask for Approp. Request Numberà Maintain Coding Masks for Approp. Request Number
Here you define the coding masks for appropriation request numbers.
The system determines the coding key that it should use based on the
first character of the coding key.
You can use the following symbols:
• X for alphanumeric characters
• 0 for numeric characters
• special symbols for the structure of the appropriation request number
We enter the following code mask for key
V -0000000.00.00.00.00
Thus the appropriation request number V66910010301 is automatically editedto V-6691001.03.01
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The appropriation request number and the top level wbs elementnumber will be the same.
Click on
Update the following:-
Click on
2.1.12 Restrict and Convert Coding Mask
IMGà Investment Managementà Appropriation Requests à Master Dataà Coding Mask fo r Approp. Request Number à Restrict and Convert Coding
Mask
Here you assign coding masks for the formatting of the appropriation requestnumber to appropriation request types.
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2.2 Cost Planning
2.2.1 Process Costing Variants
IMG à Investment Management à Appropriation Requests à Planning à Cost Planningà Process Costing Variants
PIM1 is a SAP standard costing variant available. Let us see the configuration
of the costing variant.
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2.2.2 Define Planning Profiles for Cost Planning
IMGà Investment Managementà Appropriation Requests à Planningà Cost Planningà Define Planning Profile for Cost Planning
Here you define planning profiles for cost planning for appropriation requests.
You need planning profiles for the planning methods below:
• Overall planning for internal orders
• Hierarchy cost planning for projects
• Cost planning for investment programs or investment measures, andfor appropriation requests.
• Financial budgeting
Click on
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2.2.3 Assign Approp. Request Type to Planning Profile
IMGà Investment Managementà Appropriation Requests à Planningà Cost Planningà Assign Approp. Request Type to Planning Profile
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2.2.5 Assign Approp. Request Type to Planning profile
IMGà Investment Managementà Appropriation Requests à Planningà Revenue Planningà Assign Approp. Request Type to Planning Profile
Update the following:-
Click on
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3 Internal orders as Investment measures
3.1 Master Data
3.1.1 Define Screen Layout for Asset Master Data
IMGà Investment Managementà Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Master Dataà Assets under Constructionà Define Screen Layout for Asset Master Data
Double click
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The screen layout 9105 Capital investment measure is already created in the
Asset accounting configuration e-book.
Click
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Select
Double click
Select
Double click
Update the following:-
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3.1.2 Define Asset Classes
IMGà Investment Managementà Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Master Dataà Assets under Constructionà Define Asset Classes
We have already created an asset class for AUC Investment measure in theSAP Asset Accounting configuration e-book.
Let us check out the configuration over here.
Double click
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3.1.3 Define Model Orders
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Master Dataà Orders à Define Model Orders
Model orders are not orders in the commercial sense, but serve merely asreferences for creating "normal" orders. Model orders contain default values
for the orders in an order type. The Model order is assigned as the referenceorder in the order type.
When you create a new order, all the fields active in the relevant order typeare copied from the model order to the new order
We will create a model order with some defaults.
Double Click
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3.1.4 Define Order Types
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measures
à Master Dataà Orders à Define Order Types
An Internal order is created under an Order type. An order type is used forstoring various control parameters and various defaults while creating aninternal order. It is used for classifying various types of internal orders
according to usage for e.g. internal orders for capital WIP and budgettracking. A number range is assigned to the internal order type.
Let us create an internal order type for Investment measures.
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Take a drop in the field Order category and select 01
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Click . You get a message
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Click to proceed
Click
Here you can hide the various fields or make it as required entry or only
display or available for input. Thus while creating internal order only thosefields are displayed and available for input.
Hide some of the fields which are not required as follows:-
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Number Range needs to be assigned to the internal order type.We will configure internal number range for our internal order type – CapitalWIP (Budget tracking)
Click on in
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Position the cursor first on then
Click
Update the following:-
Click
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You will find internal order type Z912 in not assigned
You need to assign the order type to the group we created above.
Proceed as follows:-
Position the cursor on
Click on . Note that it becomes blue.
Select the group we created
Click
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The internal order type Z910 moves under the group which can be seen asfollows:-
Click
Select
Click
Click
Note that the number range created and assigned, is now displayed in theinternal order type.
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3.1.5 Define Investment Profile
IMGà Investment Managementà Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Master Dataà Define Investment Profile
The investment profile controls the creation of an asset under construction
belonging to the capital investment measure when we create a capitalinvestment measure (i.e. internal order).The investment profile created is assigned to the Model order.
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Click on
Update the following:-
Here we assign the asset class 910005 created earlier to the profile
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3.2 Planning and Budgeting
3.2.1 Maintain Planning Profiles
IMGà Investment Managementà Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Planning and Budgetingà Maintain Planning Profiles
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3.2.2 Maintain Budget Profile
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measures
à Planning and Budgetingà Maintain Budget Profile
In order to allocate budgets to your orders, you need to create a user-defined
budget profile, or use one provided in the system.The following parameters are relevant for order budgets:
Ø Whether availability control runs against annual or overall budget
The activation type controls availability control. There are three activationtypes:
0 = Cannot activateThis activity type may cause an already active availability control to be
deactivated.1 = Automatic activation when budget is assignedYou need to maintain at least one tolerance limit for the budget profile.
2 = Background activation when percentage of consumption is exceededYou need to enter a Percentage of consumption in background activation. The
percentage of consumption represents the relationship of committed funds tothe budget as a percentage.You need to maintain at least one tolerance limit for the budget profile to have
the system check the posting.
Double click
Click on
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Take a drop dow n in the field Activation type
Update the following:-
Click
Click on
Click
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Update the following:-
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3.2.3 Define Tolerance Limits for Availability Control
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measures
à Planning and Budgetingà Define Tolerance Limits for Availability Control
Availability control can help you recognize possible budget overruns in timeand can automatically trigger different actions.
You configure availability control for each budget profile. You can define oneor more tolerance limits for the different activity groups within a budget profile.
When these tolerances are reached, you can have the system trigger specificactions (warning, warning with Mail, error message).Enter activity group ++ to define the tolerance limits for all activity groups.This activity group is designed to simplify data entry and is particularly usefulif you do not want to define a separate tolerance limit for each group.
In addition to a tolerance defined for "all transaction groups", you can define alimit for a particular transaction group. This additional tolerance limit has
priority over the "general" limit.
Here we will specify usage variance in % i.e. 85%. If the spending exc eeds
85%, system will give a warning to the user.
We can also specify absolute figures.
Click on
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Take a drop down in Act.gr
Take a drop down in Act
Click on
3.2.4 Display of Active Account Assignment Objects
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Planning and Budgeting à Statistical Budget Monitoring à Additional Account Assignment Objects from Asset Postings à Display of Active Account Assignment Objects
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The program lists all active account assignment objects for the selectioncriteria you enter.
Update the following:-
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3.3 Settlement
3.3.1 Maintain Allocation structure
IMGà
Investment Managementà
Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Settlementà Maintain Allocation Structures
An Allocation structure comprises one or several settlement assignments. An
assignment shows which costs (origin: cost element groups) are to be settledto which receiver type (e.g. cost center, order and so on)
You have 2 options: -1) You can settle to a settlement cost element or2) Settle by cost element i.e. settle using the original cost element.
(This configuration step we have already covered in the Asset accounting
configuration material. Nevertheless we still show the configuration here)
We will use settle by cost element.
Click on
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Select
Double click
Click on
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Select
Double click
Click
Select
Double click
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Click
Similarly you can assign for external services
Select
Double click
Click on
Update the following:-
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Click twice
Select
Double click
Click on
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Update the following:-
Click on
Similarly you can update for external services
3.3.2 Maintain Settlement Profile
IMGà Investment Managementà Internal Orders as Investment Measures
à Settlementà Maintain Settlement Profiles
Here we define a range of control parameters for settlement.
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Double Click
Click on
Update the following:-
Assign the allocation structure Z9 created earlier in the settlement profile.
Click on
Click
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3.4 Capitalization Values per Depreciation Area
3.4.1 Define Capitalization Versions
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measures
à Capitalization Values per Depreciation Areaà Define CapitalizationVersions
The IM (Investment Management) System uses capitalization keys to perform
a transfer/settlement between the portions of costs from a capital investmentmeasure that require capitalization, and those that do not require
capitalization. This transfer/settlement is specific for each depreciation area.
You can define the capitalization percentages for a key in as manycapitalization versions as you wish. You can assign a separate version toevery depreciation area. The system uses the capitalization version assigned
to each depreciation area in order to determine the percentage to becapitalized. Capitalization can therefore be depreciation area specific.
You cannot enter a capitalization version in cost-accounting depreciationareas, in derived depreciation areas, and in depreciation areas with
mandatory takeover of APC from another area
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Update the following:-
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Click twice
Double click
Update the following:-
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Click on
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Update the following:-
Click on
Click twice
Double click
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Update the following:-
Click on
3.4.3 Determine Accounts for Nonoperating Expense
IMG à Investment Management à Internal Orders as Investment Measuresà Capitalization Values per Depreciation Areaà Determine Accounts for
Nonoperating Expense
Here you attach the GL accounts for expense which are not to be capitalized.
The account must be defined for asset class used for capital investmentmeasures.
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Double click
Select
Double click
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Update the following:-
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4 Projects as Investment Measures
4.1 Master Data
4.1.1 Define Field Selection
IMG à Investment Management à Projects as Investment Measures à Master Data à WBS Elements à Define Field Selection
Here you can make a field selection for the screens of the project definition and the WBS elements.
For each screen group, “modifiable" and "influencing" fields can be defined:
• For the modifiable fields, you use indicators to determine how
individual fields are displayed on the screen:
For example, if you specify that the work center field requires an entryfor lists and detail screens in network confirmation, then you must entera work center every time you make a confirmation.
• For the influencing fields, you use a value to specify how the modifiablefield is displayed on the screen. For example, you can specify that thework center is a required entry for a particular order type.
Double click
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4.1.2 Define Project Profile
IMG à Investment Management à Projects as Investment Measures à
Master Data à WBS Elements à Define Project Profile
Here you define project profiles for capital investment measures. The most
important control feature in the project profile of capital investment measuresis the investment profile. You can assign the investment profile in the step
Define investment profiles.
The project profile contains default values such as controlling area, company
code and other control parameters such as the planning method for dates and
costs. The data that you enter in the project profile will be copied into a project
in its project definition or in theWBS elements which can later be overwritten.
Click on
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4.1.3 Define Investment Profile
IMG à Investment Management à Projects as Investment Measures à Master Data à Define Investment Profile
The investment profile was already defined in step 3.1.5
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4.1.4 Maintain Planning Profiles
IMGà
Investment Managementà
Projects as Investment Measuresà
Planning and Budgetingà Maintain Planning Profiles
Here you maintain planning profiles for projects.
You need planning profiles for the planning methods below:
• Overall planning for internal orders
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• Hierarchy cost planning for projects
• Cost planning for investment programs or investment measures, andfor appropriation requests.
• Financial budgeting
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4.1.5 Maintain Budget Profile
IMG à Projects as Investment Measures à Master Data à Planning and
Budgetingà Maintain Budget Profile
To be able to budget projects, you must create a budget profile or use anexisting one.
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4.1.6 Define Tolerance Limits for Availability Control
IMG à Projects as Investment Measures à Master Data à Planning and
Budgetingà Define Tolerance Limits for Availability Control
Here you enter the tolerance limits for availability control.
Availability control can identify budget overruns in a project at an early stage
and initiates various actions.
You activate availability control for a certain budget profile. You can specifyone or more tolerance limits for each activity group for a budget profile.
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That brings us to an end of the Investment Management configuration