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“I’m preparing you for the Real World”. Pennsylvania Career Guide .

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“I’m preparing you for the Real World”
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“I’m preparing you for the Real World”

Pennsylvania Career Guide

www.dli.state.pa.us

The difference between a job and a career

Selecting a path that creates options

Following dreams while grounded in reality

So You want to Be a Star?

•Broadcaster/Journalist-•Photojournalist -•Coach/Umpire -•Facilities Manager -•Physical Therapist – •Sports Statistician -•Sports Turf Specialist -

High School Student Athletes

High School Senior Athletes

NCAA Student Athletes

NCAA Senior Athletes

Drafted from NCAA

Odds High School to the Pros

Women's Basketba

ll 456,900 130,500 14,400 3,200 321 in

14,300Men's

Basketball 549,500 157,000 15,700 3,500 44

1 in 12,500

Football 983,600 281,000 56,500 12,600 250 1 in 3,900

Baseball 455,300 130,100 25,700 5,700 600 1 in 800

Men's Ice Hockey 29,900 8,500 3,700 800 33 1 in 900

Men's Soccer 321,400 91,800 18,200 4,100 76 1 in 4,200

Today:•On average, workers will change jobs about seven times during their careers. Nearly 80 percent of all jobs require some sort of postsecondary training. Manufacturing is becoming increasingly driven by advanced science and technology, and the industry has a growing need for a workforce with the right skills.•Employers in general are demanding specific skills and experience in addition to college or postsecondary schooling.•Additionally, employers often require training beyond high school – either through college or technical schools.•Skilled jobs requiring less than a bachelor’s degree comprise almost half of today’s job market.

Tomorrow:•Advancement in technology will cause rapid and unpredictable changes in career demands. High-tech workers will need to return to school to learn new skills.•Manufacturing will shift from mass production to flexible production. Workers will need an even wider range of skills than they do today.•The key to successfully landing jobs will be developing a wide selection of needed skills.•The worker who is prepared to engage in continuing education, both on and off the job, will have the economic advantage in the workplace.•Traditional skilled trades, such as auto mechanics, plumbers, electricians and dental hygienists will still be in demand.

Media Mythmaking and Employment Reality

Occupational TitleTotal

Annual Openings

PA Annual Income

Typical Preparation Required

Forensic Science Technicians 3 $43,940 Associate DegreeChefs 171 $33,910 Postsecondary Vocational AwardPolice Officers 831 $48,400 Long-Term On-The-Job TrainingPsychologists (clinical, counseling and school) 253 $58,690 Master's DegreePsychiatrists 24 $123,930 Professional DegreeReal Estate Agents 198 $46,660 Postsecondary Vocational TrainingKindergarten Teachers 80 $47,010 Bachelor's DegreeLawyers 630 $99,050 Professional Degree

Note: Total Annual Openings and Average Income statistics are for Pennsylvania only.

The Only Constant is Change“Career Change through Lifelong

Learning”

•Applications Engineer

•Computer Systems Analysts

•Customer Service Representatives

•Home Health Aides

•Medical Assistants

•Network Systems Analysts

•Nursing Aides & Orderlies

•Registered Nurses

•Truck Drivers

•Veterinary Technicians

•Computer Operators

•File Clerks

•Marine Engineers

•New Account Clerks

•Order Clerks

•Photographic Equipment Repairers

•Photographic Process Workers

•Radio Operators

•Telephone Operators

•Textile & Apparel Workers

Your Quick Reference GuideBackground on the information provided in the ODB:

1. Occupation – Provides a descriptive title of the occupation.

2. Interest Code – Links the occupation to the categories established in the interest assessment test on pages 5 and 6.

3. Employment Outlook – Information is based on occupational projections produced by the Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry, Center for Workforce Information & Analysis. Projected employment is the number of jobs expected in the year 2016. Openings per year are the number of job openings per year, due to growth and replacement needs caused by exiting workers. The tables are sorted based on annual openings, from most to fewest within each cluster.

4. Wage Data – Information is from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey. Wages are 2008 annual figures and represent the entry-level and average wage in Pennsylvania and the average wage in the nation.

5. High Priority Occupations – Occupation is designated as a statewide High Priority Occupation (HPO) – one which is in demand by employers, has high skill requirements and offers a family-sustaining wage.

6. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) – Occupation is a special STEM priority occupation requiring substantial Mathematics or Science preparation. These occupations are essential to maintaining the economy, quality of life, national security and technological superiority of our country.

(Pg. 19 in your booklet)

Getting There

Alternative Education/Career Paths

Career and Technical Education

Pennsylvania Skills Certificate

Tech Prep

Registered Apprenticeship

(Pg. 44 & 45 in your booklet)

The Costs of College

(Pg. 49 in your booklet)

In-State Tuition

Room & Board

College of Technology $5,950 $6,500Community Colleges $3,216 N/A

Private Colleges and Universities $25,051 $8,940Private State-Aided Institutions $27,642 $11,378

Private Two-Year Colleges $14,765 $7,197State-Related Commonwealth Universities $11,757 $8,198

State Universities $7,034 $6,949Theological Seminary $6,250 $5,036

Source: Pennsylvania Department of Education

2008-2009

To-Do List for High School Students

Job ResourcesPA Career Link

You can visit PA CareerLink online at:

www.pacareerlink.state.pa.us

(Pg. 55 in your booklet for listing of services)

Keeping your Job: Professional Behavior at Work

How Are Your Soft Skills?•Punctuality

•Self-motivation•Flexibility

•Teamwork

Basic Professionalism

Outward Professionalism

Job Professionalism

(Pgs. 66-67 in your booklet)

Finding Common Threads or Themes

Professionalism – Student, Employee, Employer

Life Long Learner

Flexibility and Adaptability

Interdisciplinary Nature of Life

CAREERS, they aren’t just

for Guidance anymore.


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