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Immunization Registries
Update, 2003
Immunization Registries
Update, 2003
Gail Williams, MPH, CHESNational Immunization Program
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Gail Williams, MPH, CHESNational Immunization Program
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Increase to 95% the proportion of children (0<6 years of age) in a fully operational population-based immunization registry
(Healthy People 2010, objective 14.26)
Increase to 95% the proportion of children (0<6 years of age) in a fully operational population-based immunization registry
(Healthy People 2010, objective 14.26)
Healthy People 2010 ObjectiveHealthy People 2010 Objective
Progress towards HP goal, 2001Progress towards HP goal, 2001
Overall = 31%0% to 33% (21)34% to 66% (15)67% to 100% (15)
Note: States in white have only non-population-based registriesSource: Immunization Registries Annual Report, 2002
Functional Standards
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Disaster Recovery#
Deduplication#
HL7
Security**
Confidentiality
NVAC Core data set
Record created in 6 weeks (from birth)
Reports
Reminder/recall
Determine immunization needed
Official Record
Data quality measures#
Process within 4 weeks of administration*
Available at time of encounter
Fu
nc
tio
na
l S
tan
da
rd
Number of Population-Based Projects
1999-2000
CY 2000
CY 2001
Strengthening Our StandardsStrengthening Our Standards 12 Functional
Standards Reinforced in the upcoming
guidance document Supported in the Certification
Process
PROW Standards of Excellence NVAC endorsement Design of demonstration sites Notice to Readers: MMWR
12 Functional Standards Reinforced in the upcoming
guidance document Supported in the Certification
Process
PROW Standards of Excellence NVAC endorsement Design of demonstration sites Notice to Readers: MMWR
Strengthening Our PartnershipsStrengthening Our Partnerships
American Immunization Registry Association Association of Immunization Managers Committee on Immunization Registry Standards and
Electronic Transactions Connections Every Child by Two Health care professional organizations Public health organizations Government public health and financing organizations
American Immunization Registry Association Association of Immunization Managers Committee on Immunization Registry Standards and
Electronic Transactions Connections Every Child by Two Health care professional organizations Public health organizations Government public health and financing organizations
Strengthening Providers ParticipationStrengthening Providers Participation
Health Care Professional Participation Work Group (HCPWG)
Members: AAFP, AAHP, AAP, AIRA, ANA, APA, ECBT, Kaiser, NACHC, NMA, CDC Registry Value Provider Marketing Marketing/Education Integration/Research
Health Care Professional Participation Work Group (HCPWG)
Members: AAFP, AAHP, AAP, AIRA, ANA, APA, ECBT, Kaiser, NACHC, NMA, CDC Registry Value Provider Marketing Marketing/Education Integration/Research
Strengthening Our Data QualityStrengthening Our Data Quality
1. Certification
2. De-duplication test cases
3. National Immunization Survey
1. Certification
2. De-duplication test cases
3. National Immunization Survey
Certification Helping registries become “certification-ready”
Certification Helping registries become “certification-ready”
Technical Work Group Pilot tested voluntary certification criteria in:
Michigan New Jersey Utah
Where are we now?
Technical Work Group Pilot tested voluntary certification criteria in:
Michigan New Jersey Utah
Where are we now?
De-duplication Test Caseshttp://www.cdc.gov/nip/registry/dedup/dedup.htmDe-duplication Test Cases
http://www.cdc.gov/nip/registry/dedup/dedup.htm
National Immunization SurveyNational Immunization Survey• Pilot tested
Arizona MichiganOklahoma Washington, DC
• Provides Coverage Estimates• Provider Verified Patient Histories
Assess completeness Compare NIS to Registry data
• Pilot testedArizona MichiganOklahoma Washington, DC
• Provides Coverage Estimates• Provider Verified Patient Histories
Assess completeness Compare NIS to Registry data
Registry Sentinel Sites
Oregon: Cities of Salem and Portland
New York City
Arizona: Coconino County
Michigan: Jackson, Kent, Muskegon Co. Utah: Salt Lake County
Oklahoma
San Antonio
Washington, D.C
Sentinel Sites: ProfilesSentinel Sites: ProfilesSite # of Children Providers % with
≥2 doses Est. % Duplicates
AZ 10,546 ALL 91 0-1
UT 18,259 PUBLIC 96 8
NYC 18,607 PRIVATE 100 12.6
SAT 64,435 WIC 97 <1
OK 112,574 PUBLIC 100 <5
OR 28,497 ALL 98 <1
MI 90,141 ALL 100 5
DC 18,407 Medicaid MCO’s 92 <1
Source: Sentinel Site Reports, May 2003Source: Sentinel Site Reports, May 2003
Sentinel Sites: DataSentinel Sites: Data Describe vaccination coverage by age group and
antigen Compare vaccination series data with data from past
quarters and the lower confidence interval of the 2001 National Immunization Survey (NIS) estimate
Describe immunization coverage by age group and antigen
Provide data on ad hoc requests
NOTE: NIS 2001 data are not directly comparable to 2003 sentinel site quarterly reports.
Describe vaccination coverage by age group and antigen
Compare vaccination series data with data from past quarters and the lower confidence interval of the 2001 National Immunization Survey (NIS) estimate
Describe immunization coverage by age group and antigen
Provide data on ad hoc requests
NOTE: NIS 2001 data are not directly comparable to 2003 sentinel site quarterly reports.
Shot entry date not recorded> 8 weeks4+ - 8 Weeks1 week - 1 month (30 days)< 1 week
% R
eporte
d
0
20
40
60
80
100
A B C D E F G H
Sample:Timeliness of Registry Data
% Registry Consent and Participation, Preliminary Findings, May 2003
% Registry Consent and Participation, Preliminary Findings, May 2003
0102030
405060
708090
100
Arizona DC Michigan Oklahoma
% consented % 1+ shot in registry
0102030
405060
708090
100
Arizona DC Michigan Oklahoma
% consented % 1+ shot in registry
Challenges for Immunization Registries
Challenges for Immunization Registries
Ensuring the participation of all or almost all immunization providers and parents,
Ensuring appropriate technical functioning of registries to enable high quality data collection, use, and exchange,
Ensuring the confidentiality of registry information and the privacy of registry participants, and
Ensuring a sustainable funding stream for continued immunization registry support.
Ensuring the participation of all or almost all immunization providers and parents,
Ensuring appropriate technical functioning of registries to enable high quality data collection, use, and exchange,
Ensuring the confidentiality of registry information and the privacy of registry participants, and
Ensuring a sustainable funding stream for continued immunization registry support.
Recommendations to Improve Immunization Registries…..
Recommendations to Improve Immunization Registries…..
Ensure Provider demand for registries • Complete and accurate history• Reminders and recalls
Ensure registries support immunization program objectives• 12 Functional Standards• PROW Standards of Excellence
Ensure Privacy and Confidentiality Monitor state and federal legislation • Research impact of state legislation on IR.• Clear legal authority
Ensure Provider demand for registries • Complete and accurate history• Reminders and recalls
Ensure registries support immunization program objectives• 12 Functional Standards• PROW Standards of Excellence
Ensure Privacy and Confidentiality Monitor state and federal legislation • Research impact of state legislation on IR.• Clear legal authority