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Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 1: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 2: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 4: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 5: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

^UKY

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Serial

, ,japanese poems

OF THE

MEIJI ERAF. A. LOMBARD

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Page 6: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 7: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 8: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 9: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Graciously received

by

Their Imperial Majesties

. The Emperor and Empress of Japan

and acknowledged to Professor Lombard

August fourteenth

nineteen hundred and fifteen

oan.

Page 10: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 11: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

IMPERIAL

JAPANESE POEMS

OF THE

MEIJI ERA

Page 12: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 13: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

IMPERIAL JAPANESE POEMS

OF THE

MEIJI ERA

TRANSLATED FROM THE JAPANESE

BY

FRANK ALANSON LOMBARD

Prnfcssor of English Literature and Education, Doshislin University

Lecturer in EnglisJi Literature, Imperial University,

Kyoto, Japan

Page 14: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 15: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

sn

J

FOREWORD

A loyal nation is a ruler's praise ; and no more

exalted praise can be given the memory of Emperor

Meiji than the loyalty of the Japanese people.

The following humble attempt at translation has

been prompted by no thought that it could either

add to or detract from his honor, but by a sincere

desire that his personality might find wider utter-

ance for those who are touched by that simplicity

which is greatness and who may thereby be led the

more to appreciate the ideals and aspirations of

Japan,

In the translation of these tanka, selected from

among many by the sovereigns of the Meiji Era, the

original syllabic structure of thirty-one syllables,

in lines of five, seven, five, seven, seven, thoughstrange to the English ear, has been preserved ; andrhj-me, entirely lacking in the Japanese, has been

for the most part disregarded as tending to detract

from the essential simplicity of the verse.

Grateful acknowledgment is here rendered Mr.Yoshimatsu Yoshioka for aid in the initial transla-

tion. Professor GetiZo Miwa for kindly criticism, the

Page 16: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

II

Honorable lichiro Tokutomi for material used in

the introductory sketch, Kitagaki Sheisho for the

work of illustration, my friend and colleague. Dr.

Kichiro Yuasa, for the artistic presentation of the

initial poem as a cover design, and many others for

that encouragement to which is due in large measure

whatever success has been attained.

February, ll, 1915.

Frank Alanson Lombard,

Kyoto.

Page 17: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

The floating leaflet

On the winding meadow stream

It's story telleth :

Bright the mapled hillsides gleam.

Page 18: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 19: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

INTRODUCTORY SKETCHOF

EMPEROR MEIjI

The personality of any man is that whicli is of

most enduring interest to other men. Especially is

this true when the man has occupied some high

position or accomplished some great work for the

world.

The years of the Meiji Era (1868-1912) brought

Japan from obscurity into the fellowship of nations

;

and at this time, when the new era of Taisho is

about to be graced by the coronation of His

Imperial Majesty, Emperor Yoshiliito, anj' effort

whereby the personality of His Revered Father maybe allowed further self-revelation to those of other

tongue as well as to the people of Japan, is mostfitting.

New Japan herself is Emperor Meiji's clearest

w^ord unto the modern world ; but other utterances

of his may help to a better interpretation of this

people ; and with that purpose this translation of

characteristic poems of the Meiji Era has been

attempted.

Emperor Meiji was born in 1852, one year pre-

vious to the coming of Commodore Perry. Fromthat time, until his accession to the throne at the

age of sixteen, he lived amid the political confusion

Page 20: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

II

which attended the restoration of sovereignty by

the Shogtinate to the Crown.

Few rulers have been placed in more trying cir-

cumstances or in circumstances demanding clearer

vision—firmer faith ; and few, so young in years,

have responded so royally to the efforts of devoted

councellors. In 1871 General Saigo wrote of affairs

in the Imperial Household :" The Emperor is

happiest when among attendants of the samurai

class. He dislikes the influence of women at the

Court ; but will stay from morning till night at his

studies. He spends all his time in the stud}^ of

Japanese, Chinese, and foreign books.—He is attired

more plainlj^ than the nobility, and works harder

than men of the middle class.—Of strong physique,

he has also an indomitable will. He has decided

to convene the principle officers of the government

thrice a month that they may discuss affairs of

state before him. The Emperor has put aside all

pomp and arrogance, and cherishes most sincere

friendship with his subjects."

These words, from one w4io knew intimately the

inner life of the Court and who was influencial in

its shaping, are significant for they call before our

imagination a youth industrious in study, simple in

conduct, and sympathetic of heart, yet strong in

that which constitutes authority. In the memoryof those who knew him best during later years.

Emperor Meiji lives as a man of such strength of

will that into his presence even the Elder Statesmen

Page 21: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Ill

did not come without trembling ; and yet he tried

sincerely to have them speak freely, voicing his ownjudgment onl^' after mature deliberation. Pic

would tolerate no ill-considered proposals but a

frank and open statement advanced with loyal and

sincere motives was ever welcome ; and to the fact

that he always spoke his heart and even engaged

the Emperor in debate, Prince Ito owed the con-

fidence he enjoyed.

It was not an easy thing to obtain the Emperor's

consent to any important proposal relating to

affairs of state ; but, w^hen consent had been once

given, his decision never v%ravered ; and his ministers

could without hesitation devote themselves to the

execution of his purpose. He was generally reserv-

ed, partly by nature and partly by intent, but never

by artifice or strategy. Though those whom he

most respected seldom received words of praise, he

loved many of his associates deeply as is evidenced

by acts of consideration and most touchingly by the

words of delirium during his last illness. With all

his firmness, there was a marked spirit of fairness,

a complete lack of partiality so that, as Viscount

Inouye used to say, he was a model Constitutional

Sovereign.

His position, hemmed in by the ceremony of the

Court, prevented the outward display of many of

the most striking of his personal characteristics.

They are evidenced in the poetic words with which

he found delight and in which his heart found

Page 22: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

IV

utterance. Simplicity, sincerity, sympathy, and

faith characterized this man of industr}^ will, and

devotion to duty. To him a little child was a

great ideal ; and his sympathy he strove to makeworld-wide. As though conscious that the circum-

stances of his life made it hard for him to feel

with others in their misfortunes and privations, he

not infrequently subjected himself to phj'sical dis-

comfort that his sympathy might be more genuine

because founded upon experience.

His faith wa.s truly religiotis ; and with his superb

confidence in that Divine Royalt}' of which he felt

himself to be a part, there was a marked humility

which counted himself but a channel of divine favor

for the sake of the nation and its people.

Page 23: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 24: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 25: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Songs from hearts sincere,

Though heard bnt once in passing,

Touching souls atune,

Can never be forgotten,

Or lost, however simple.

Page 26: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 27: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Without a shadow,

Cloudless, floweth ever clear,

The light that shitieth

Forth in crystalled words that make

Bright the depth of hearts sincere.

Page 28: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 29: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

The God, who seeth

All things in secret hidden,

The cloudless bosom

Of man, sincere and faithful,

Will flood with light revealing.

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Page 31: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

With the unseen God,

Who seeth all secret things,

In the silence

Communes from the earth below,

The heart of the man sincere.

Page 32: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 33: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Even to weeping-,

The heart of the man sincere,

Moveth the bosoms,

Of spirits in peace on high,

Afar from the storms of earth.

Page 34: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 35: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

How swiftly floweth

From its height, the mountain stream

The very sand-grains

Of its bed in motion seem

Swiftly flowing, flowing free.

Page 36: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 37: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

I have no leisure;

Yet 'tis sweet, the fleeting thought

From out of chaos

Into order fair to bring,

Shaping songs with feeHug fraught.

Page 38: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 39: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

The flower of the heart,

Alone by its sweet perfume

In secret distilled,

Embalmeth in fragrance rare

The words of the poet-song.

Page 40: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 41: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Quickly flowing thoughts

In the garments of fashion to hide

As yet all untrained,

Than the heart of an innocent child

On earth can ousrht be fairer ?

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Page 43: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Unto the children,

Born in these progressive years

At which we wonder,

First of all the tales of old,

Full of glory, should be told.

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II

Page 45: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

II

Behold the baby,

Practicing with zealous care

His letter-writing

;

And from him a lesson learn :

Effort brings its sure return.

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Page 47: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

12

The old mnn leaiieth

On his staff; wh^' grieve ye sore?

I would that he should

Totter oil, life's hill-slope o'er,

Yet a thousand seasons more.

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Page 50: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
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13

Within the country

Hamlets, God be praivsed, to-day

Still linger, here and

There, the simple, sweet old ways,

In homes old-fashioned.

Page 52: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

14

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Page 53: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Though small his dweUiiig,

Within that simple, bending dome,

The snail, contented,

Finds an ample space for home,

Scornino; not his station.

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15

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Page 55: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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All study scorning,

Think not now your tasks are done

!

Your parchments given

Prove the strife is but begun,

Though to-day your hearts are proud.

Page 56: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

J6

Page 57: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

I6

The dust that floateth

III the air, slow settleth down,

A weight that lifts not

From the shoulders, once so strong,

Bending now bineath their wrong.

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Page 59: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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The hands that measure

Time, perchance may feebly falter;

And man, misguided,

Err, his charted course to alter,

Taking wrong for righteousness.

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Page 61: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Or hijG^li or lowly

Be thy station, 'tis tliine own;

Thy best is duty-

Do it then without a moan,

Thereby making- life sublime.

Page 62: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

19

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Page 63: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

19

Resent not Heaven,

Nor on others cast the blame.

Thyself consider,

And behold the fault which springs

From the heart of secret things.

Page 64: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

20

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Page 65: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Like the morning sun,

In beaming brightiievSs climbing

Up the eastern sl<y,

The mind of man should ever

Shine forth in cloudless splendor.

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Page 68: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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High in the heavens,

Above all earth-born shadows,

Soareth the skylark,

With music sweet alkiring

The hearts of longing mortals.

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Page 71: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

22

E'en to the suttifnit

Of mountains that rise on high

Into the heaven,

A pathway ascendeth,

Alone by the ch'mber gained.

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Page 73: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 74: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
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The burden of snow,

The wild blast of the storm-wind,

Give dignified grace

To the pine-tree that bravely

Through the strife so long standeth.

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Page 77: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

24

Beneath the eaves,

Where the trickhii;^ raindrops fall,

The stone is hollowed;

Seeing that, the hardest task

Possible appears at last.

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Page 79: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

25

Long are the years,

The days and months of waiting,

While we ever strive,

Our cherished purpose seeking

To realize completely.

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Page 81: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Amid the grasses,

That to us seem filthy weeds

By careful seeking-,

Oft' o'er-shadowed by the reeds,

Healing herbs of grace are found.

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The lustreless gem,

In its whiteness, despise not,

Forgetting the fact

That your hand the hard labor

Of its polish neglected.

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Page 85: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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In peace remember

That of old the gods did rule

With bow and arrow;

And the noble arts of war

Cherish still in honor high.

Page 86: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

29

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Page 87: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

29

Though ye are girded

No more with the gleaming sword

Ready for battle,

Forget not, in idle sloth,

Yamato's keen soul to whet.

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30

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Along the moimtain,

Where maples skirt the pathway,

Lest whip should injure

The bending brilliant branches,

I'll curb my restless steed.

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Page 91: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Brave with holy zeal,

In mortal strife desist not

;

Yet, howe'er thou strike

The foe who wrongs thy country,

In wrath remember mercy.

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32

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Page 93: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

32

Whene'er I sorrow,

Thinking of our soldiers slain

In bloody battle,

In ray soul I grieve the more

For their parents weeping sore.

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Page 95: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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No lip should falter,

But to lip repeat the names

Of those who oflered

Life for country's sake, that they

Here may live forever more.

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Page 97: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Looking at the moon,

I stand on my veranda ;

Yet, e'en there my thoughts

Fly forth to fields of battle

:

How fare my valiant soldiers ?

Page 98: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

35

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Page 99: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Swiftly pass the hours,

While unheeding still I sit

Late into the night,

Talking of the men who died

Bravely for their country-side.

Page 100: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 101: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

36

Unto the battle

Forth have the children all gone,

Forth to the battle,

While on the lonely hill-farm

Toileth the father alone.

Page 102: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

37

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Page 103: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

37

In sunshine's brightness,

Or the gloom of cloudy days,

'My only question :

How, o'er hard or easy ways,

Fare the people, my people ?

Page 104: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 105: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

38

Awaking from dreams,

To my mind there first cometh

The question supreme :—

Of my soldiers what tidings

From the field of the conflict ?

Page 106: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

39

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Page 107: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

3?

To die is glory;

Yet before the soldiers' shrine,

All pale with waiting,

Low, in sacrificial tears,

Parents, wives and children kneel.

Page 108: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

40

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Page 109: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

I long for the time

When the earth at peace shall lie

Beneath a calm sky,

And they raise the cup of joy

Full of gladness unalloyed.

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Page 111: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

41

Wide is the dwelling,

The dwelling in which men live,

Wide as the world 's wide;

Yet narrow the hearts of men;

Alas, I but wonder why !

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Page 113: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Would that my human

Heart, as the cloudless heavens

Blue in their shining

Depths, through the boundless spaces,

Broad in its sympathy were.

Page 114: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

43

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Page 115: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

43

Among the millions

Cf my people, far and near,

To share a pleasure

Is, o'er every other joy,

One beyond all magnitude.

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Page 117: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

44

Those there be who toil,

Treading the frozen midnight,

While at ease I sit

Warm through the loug night-hours

Close to my braiser fire.

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4%

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45

The moon, that shineth

On my hedge in fragrant flower,

As brightly shineth

On the fence of rustic rails

Near some humble cottage-door.

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Page 121: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

46

Warm by the braiser

Of kiri-wood I'm sitting,

Yet am I thinking

How cold within his cottage

The poor man feels the wind blow.

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Page 123: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

47

As for a subject,

Much I grieve when now I see

My trusty fav'rlte

Growing old and weak of knee,

Worn in service's loyalty.

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48

Page 125: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

48

If there be error,

In gentle intimacy

Of love to counsel,

The heart of loyal friendship

Grows ever nearer, dearer.

V

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Page 127: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Though on the level

Well-known pathway of to-day

We lightly travel,

Care is needed lest we fall,

Tripped by error's hidden stone.

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50.

Page 129: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

50

In summer evenings,

While I wait the rising moon,

And garden plants are

Being watered, fresh and fair,

Anxious thoughts no more molest.

Page 130: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

51

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Page 131: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

51

The books of childhood,

Which of old I used to learn,

I read to-day ; and,

As their faded leaves I turn,

Am a boy again, a boy.

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52

Page 133: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

52

Through hours of evening,

When from the busy office

Have gone the toilers,

Alone with heart of quiet

I read my volumes over.

Page 134: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

53

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Page 135: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

53

The antximn evenings,

I rejoice to notice, now

Are growing longer,

So that I my books may read :

Favorite volumes o'er and o'er,

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54

Page 137: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

54

Many the papers

Officers eagerly bring,

Needing attention ;

Yet my leisure still I find

Flowers to view with quiet mind.

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Page 139: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

55

Again in dreams, I

Dreaming quaffed from eager hand

The water springing

Pure from out the gleaming sand,

Shadowed cool 'ueath bendiug pines.

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56,

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Page 141: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

56

Upon the autumn

Grasses, blooming where in days

Gone by I planted

Them within my garden ways,

Lonely gard'ners, silent, gaze.

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57

Page 143: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

57

I turn the mystic

Pages o'er ; and joy to find,

Within their keeping,

Secrets, garnered in the past,

Opening wide the present's door.

Page 144: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

58

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Page 145: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

58

God must know my heart

That for the peace of the nations

Prayeth ever—

,

For the sake of the people,

For the sake of the people.

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59

Page 147: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

59

As I older grow,

The teachings of my parents,

Deep within my heart

And deeper ever sinking,

Impress their truth profoundly.

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Page 149: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

60

Whene'er I treasure

Seek for thee, Fair Land of Reeds,

The richest jewel

Still I find, to meet thy needs :

People bourgeoning with deeds.

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The soldier fighteth

For his country on the field;

He also serveth

Who at home doth ever yield

Fruits of faithful industry.

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62

Page 153: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

62

I know full surely

That with single heart our Land

Obeyed the bidding

Clear of those High Gods who rule

Ancient Sires of men who live.

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63

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Page 155: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Year by year I think

Of cooliug mountain streamlets

;

Yet when summer comes

I have no time of leisure

To draw their flowing waters.

Page 156: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

64

Page 157: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

64

Do thy duty first

;

Then only may'st thou linger

In the shadow sweet

Of flowers that are shedding

For thee their balm and perfume.

Page 158: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

65

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Page 159: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 160: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

6

Page 161: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

65

The man on duty,

Standing at the vessel's hehu,

Must watch nor slumber,

Though the winds in zephyrs blow,

And the waves lie calm below.

Page 162: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

66

Page 163: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

66

The man who riileth

Still should keep within his heart

A standard hoi}'',

Set to guide the humbler folk,

Prone to follow not obey.

Page 164: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

67

Page 165: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

67

In summer, even,

Off I lie the short night through

In sleepless planning,

Burning still my study lights

While my Country's good I scan.

Page 166: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

68

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Page 167: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

68

The heat I felt not

When my mind with cares of state

Was taken wholly;

But in leisure hours of late

Prostrate, petulant I lie.

Page 168: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

69

^

Page 169: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

69

Beyond my watch-care,

God will guard that distant spot,

In light and darkness,

Where the mind of man knows not

What of ill may be its lot.

Page 170: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

7C

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Page 171: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

70

Oh God in heaven 1

If there be a deed of sin,

Thy wrath to merit,

Punish me ; the people spare,-

All are children of my care.

Page 172: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

n

Page 173: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

71

Not for grace of mine,

As one in heart they serve

Their country, but for those

Ancestors, high and holy,

Who rule benevolently.

Page 174: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

72

Page 175: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

72

Our fathers' precepts,

Handed down from ages past

By rulers holy,

Have become a Nation's treasure,

Held in reverence closely claspt.

Page 176: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

73

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Page 177: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

73

Throughout Yamato

May there grow abundantly

That wisdom-yielding

Herb which springs from secret seed,

Pregnant in the heart of man.

Page 178: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

74

Page 179: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

74

The roots of grasses

And of trees from foreign lands

With 17S shall flourish,

When with fost'ring care we tend

Daily the gardens of Japan.

Page 180: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

75

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Page 181: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

75

Before the presence

Of the unseen DIety

May stand the mortal

Whose true heart's sincerity

Guardeth from all fear of shame.

Page 182: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

76

Page 183: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

76

God of Victory !

Thou wilt aid the army brave,

Fighting not for me,

But for mankind o'er the earth,

For the progres.s that shall be.

Page 184: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 185: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 186: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 187: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

77

God of Ise ! Hear

My life-long supplication :

Peace forever send

Through me unto my people,

For this my reign empowering.

Page 188: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 189: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

POEMSOF

EMPRESS DOWAGER

SHOKEN

Page 190: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

80

Page 191: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

80

E'en in the Palace,

Where shadows deep are lying,

Hot are the shadows;

What mountain's sun-baked path-way

Now toils my Royal Husband ?

Page 192: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

8i

Page 193: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

8t

Unpolished lying,

Of what use are precious gems

And silver mirrors ?

Still on learning's pathway steep

Toil alone brings fair increase.

Page 194: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

82

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Page 195: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

tt

The unpolished gem

No slightest lustre showeth

To prove it of worth;

The mind of man neglected

Reflects no light of wisdom.

Page 196: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

83

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Page 197: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

H

Easily we brush

The fallen dnst from garments

Gleaming white and fair;

But from the mind beclouded

How hard to sweep the shadow^s I

Page 198: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 199: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

S4

Howe'er they fashion

To their slightest wish the flowers

Which deck the hair,

The fragrance of the bosom

Alone is beautiful.

Page 200: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

85

Page 201: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

85

Gone beyond recall

Is the thing that has happened;

By thy breath let fall

Not a word that is thoughtless,

Like a leaf on the river.

Page 202: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

86

Page 203: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

96

When no man seeth

Thy silent, secret doings,

Be not neglectful

;

Guard then thy conduct strictly,

Respect thyself in judgment.

Page 204: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

87

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Page 205: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

8;

Drain not to its dregs

The sweet wine-cup that floweth :—

The cup of the spring

With its bloom or of autumn

When the maple-fire gloweth.

Page 206: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

83

Page 207: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

is

Whenever I hear

The good news of victory

In battle attained,

I think of our sailors brave,

Our soldiers at the fore.

Page 208: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

89

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Page 209: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

89

To heal the wounded,

Who for Country's sake have bourn

Sad blows and grevious,

Healing gifts beyond all thotight

Must be poured forth lavishly.

Page 210: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

9C

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Page 211: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

90

That which becometh

Roof-tile or precious jewel.

As is the spirit

Having and holding it fast,

Such is the gold which men seek.

Page 212: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

9t

Page 213: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

91

Learn first liow to smile,

Like the cherries that blossom

In beauty so rare,

E'er they scatter disheveled

By the storm-gusts that tear.

Page 214: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

92

Page 215: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

92

E'en as the precious diamond,

when left unpolished,

No gemlike lustre showeth,

its worth to token;

Nor good nor ill attaineth

the soul of mortal,

Apart from friendship's shaping,

life's crudeness broken.

Page 216: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 217: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

E'en as the hands of time,

in their ceaseless circles,

Moment by moment measure

unending ages;

The mind of man, in ceaseless

endeavor striving,

Will reap at last in infinite

lore its wa^es.

Page 218: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

93

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Page 219: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

93

As is water in a dish,

be it square or round,

Shaped according to that form,

by that nature bound;

So is man by those with whomkeeps he company

Shaped and moulded good or ill

for eternity.

Page 220: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 221: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Better than thyself select

friends of noble part,

Emulate their virtue true

from a sincere heart

;

Spur thy spirit's lagging steed

over wisdom's height,

Using them to strengthen thee

unto greater might.

Page 222: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 223: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Magokoro o

Utai agetaru

Kotonoha waHitotabi kikeba

Wasure zari keri.

Kntnori naki

Kokoro no soko no

Shiraruru waKotoba no tama no

Hikari nari keri

Kumori naki

Hito no kokoro o

Chihaya furu

Kami wa sayaka ni

Terashi miru ran.

Me ni mienu

Kami no kokoro ni

Kayo koso

Hito no kokoro no

Makoto nari kere.

Page 224: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Oni garni o

Nakasu ru mono waYononaka no

Hito tio kokoro noMakoto nari keri.

Sazare sae

Yuku kokochi shite

Yama kawa no

Asase no mizu noHayaku mo arukana.

Omou koto

Ari no mani mani

Tsuranuru ga

Itoma naki mi no

Nagusame ni shite.

Kotonoha no

Ue ni nioite

Yukashi ki waHito no kokoro no

Hana ni zo arikeru.

Page 225: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Omou koto

Tsuktirou koto moMada shiraiiu

Osaua kokoro no

Utsukusbl ki kana.

10 Susurni taru

Yo iii umare taru

Uuai ni moMukashI no koto o

Mazii oshie nan.

11 Osanago noMono kaku ato o

Mite mo shire

Naraeba narau

Sbirushi aru yo o.

12 Tsuku tsue ni

Sugaru tomo yoshi

Oibito no

Chitosc no saka o

Koeyo tozo omo.

Page 226: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

13 Kotosogishi

Mukaslii no ie no

Tsukuri samaIma mo inaka ni

Nokori keru kana.

14 Sasayaka ni

Miyuru iei moKatatsumuri

Hitori sumu iiiwa

Koto tari nubeshi.

15 Ima wa tote

Manabi no michi ni

Okotaru na

Yurushi no fumi o

Etaru warawabe.

16 Tsumorite waHarau ga kata ku

Narinu beshi

Chiri bakari namKoto to omoe do.

Page 227: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

17 Toki hakarit

Utsuwa no hari no

Tomosureba

Kurui yasuki wa •

Hito no yono uaka.

18 Yononaka waTakaki iyashi ki

Hodo hodo ni

Mi o tsukusu koso

Tsutome nari kere.

19 Ten o urami

Hito o togamuru

Koto wa araji

Waga ayamachi to

Omoi kaesaba.

30 Sashi noboru

Asahi no gotokit

Sawayaka ni

Motamahoshi ki waKokoro nari keri.

Page 228: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

21 Akugaru ru

Hito no kokoro o

Hisakata no

Sera ni sasoi te

Tatsu hibari kana.

22 Ozora ni

Sobiete miyitru

Takane ni moNoboreba noboru

Michi wa ari keri.

23 Ynki ni lae

Arashi ni taeshi

Nochi ni koso

Matsii no kurai moTakaku miekere.

Amadari ni

Kubomishi noki no

Ishi mite moKataki waza to te

Omoisute meya.

Page 229: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Omo koto

Tsuraiiukan yo o

Matsuhodo no

Tstiklhi wa nagaki

Mono ui zo arikeru.

26 Ibuseshi to

Omo naka iii moErabI naba

Kusuri to naran

Kiisa mo koso are.

27 Shiratama o

Hikari nashi tomoOmo kana

Migaki tarazaru

Koto o wasurete.

28 Yumi ya moteKami no osameslii

Kunibito waKoto naki yo iiimo

Kokoro yurusii na.

Page 230: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

29 Mi niwa yoshi

Hakazii nari temo

Tsurugi tacbi

Tokl na wasure so

Yamato kokoro o.

30 Muchi utaba

Momiji no edani

Furenu beshi

Koma o bikaen

Okagoe no michi.

* *

31 Kuni no tame

Ada nasu ada waKudaku tomoItsukusblmu beki

Koto na wasure so.

32 Kuni no tame

Taoresbi bito o

Osbimu nimo

Omowa oya no

Kokoro nari keri.

Page 231: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

33 Yo to tomo ni

Katari tsutae yo

Kuni no tame

Inocbi o suteshi

Hito no isao wa.

34 Hashi i shite

Tsulci miru hodo moTatalcai no

Niwa no arisama

Omoi yari tsutsu.

35 Omo oedzu

Yo o fukashi keri

Kuni no tame

Taoreshi hito no

Monosatari shite.

36 Kora wa mi na

Ikusa no niwa ni

Idehate te

Okina ya hitori

Yamada moruran.

Page 232: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

37 Teru tii tsuke

Kumoru ni tsukete

Om5 kana

Waga tami kusa no

Uewa ikani to.

38 Yume same te

Mazu koso omoeIkusa bito

Mukai shi kata no

Tayori ikanito.

39 Kami gaki ni

Namida tamukete

Ogamiirashi

Kaeru o machi shi

Oya mo tsiimako mo.

40 Shizuka nimo

Yo wa osamari te

Yorokobi no

Sakazuki agen

Toki zo mataru ru.

Page 233: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

41 Hiroki yo ni

Majiwari nagara

Ikanare ba

Sebaki wa hito no

Kokoro naru ran.

42 Asamidorl

Sumiwatarl taru

Ozora no

Hiroki o onoga

Kokoro tomo gana.

43 Chiyorozit no

Tami to tomo nimo

Tanoshimu ni

Masu tanoshimi waAraji tozo omo.

44 Fukuru yo no

Shimo fumu hito moAru mono o

Hioke ni nomi 3'

a

Yori akasubekl.

Page 234: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

45 Hagi no to no

Hana ni yadoreru

Tsuki kage waShizu ga kakiue moHedate zaruran.

46 Kirihioke

Kakinade nagara

Omoii kana

Sukima okaru

Shizu ga fuseya o.

47 Hisashiku moWaga kail koma no

Oi yuku o

Oshimu wa hito ni

Kawara zarikeri.

48 Ayamachi o

Isame kawashite

Shitashimu ga

Makoto no tomo no

Kokoro narikeri.

Page 235: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

49 Hirake yiiku

Michi ni idete moKokoro seyo

Tsumazuku koto no

Aru vo iiari keri.

50 Niwa kusa ni

Mizu sosogase te

Tsuki o matsu

Natsu no yube waOmoti koto nashi.

51 Shibarakii waOsana kokoro ni

Kaeri keri

Yomi narai nisbi

Fumi o hirakite.

52 Tsiikasa bito

Makadeshi nocbl no

Yiimagure

Kokoro sbizuka ni

Fumi o rairukaua.

Page 236: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

Aki no yo no

Nagaku naru koso

Ureshi kere

Miru maki maki no

Kazn o tsukushi te.

Tsnkasa bito

Sasagurti fuml waOkaredo

Hana mint hodo no

Hima ^^a arikeri.

Nubatama no

Yume ni futatabi

Musubi keri

Suzushi karitsuru

Matsu no shita tsuyu.

56 Sono mori ya

Hitori miruran

Mukasbi wagaAtsnmeshi niwa no

Aki kusa no hana.

Page 237: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

57 Ima no yo ni

Omoi kurabete

Iso no kami

Furi nishi fumi o

Yomu zo tanoshiki.

58 Chihaya buru

Kami zo shiruran

Tami no tame

Yo o yasukare to

Omo kokoro wa.

59 Tarachine no

Mioyano oshie

Aratama no

Toshi furu mamaniMini zo shimi keru.

60 Ashihara no;

Kuni tomasan to

Omou ni moAohito kusa Zo

Takara narikeru.

Page 238: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

61 Kuni o omouMichi ni futatsti waNakari keri

Ikusa no niwa tii

Tatsu mo tatanu mo.

62 Kunitami waHitotsu kokoro ni

Mamori keri

Totsu mioya no

Kami no oshie o.

63 Toshi doshi ni

Omoi yaredomo

Yama mizu o

Kumite asoban

Natsu nakari keri.

64 Onega jiji

Tsutome o oeshi

Nochi ni koso

Hana no kage ni waTatsu bekari kere.

Page 239: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

65 Nami kaze no

Shizuka narn hi moFuiiabito waKaji ni kokoro o

Yurusazara nan.

66 Yononaka no

Hito no tsnkasa to

Nam hito no

Mi no okonai yoTadashi kara nan.

67 Natsu no yo moNezame gachi ni zo

Akashi kern

Yo no tame omouKoto okushite.

68 Matsurigoto

Idete kiku ma waKaku bakari

Atsuki hi nari to

Omowa zari shio.

Page 240: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

69 Waga kokoro

Oyobanu kiini no

Hate made moYoru liiru kami waMamori masuran.

70 Tsumi araba

Chin o tsumi seyo

Amatsu kami

Tami wa wagami no

Umishi ko nareba.

71 Kunitami no

Hitotsu kokoro ni

Tsukaurti moMio3'a no kami no

Mimegumi ni shite.

72 Tsutaekite

Kuni no takara to

Narini keri

Hijiri no miyo no

Mikoto nori fumi.

Page 241: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

73 Miiragimo no

Kolvoro o tane no

Osliie gusa

Oi shigeraseyo

Yamato shiraane ni.

74 Waga sono ni

Shigeri aikeri

Totsu kuni no

Kusalci no nae moOshi tatsure ba.

75 Me ni mie nii

Kami ni mukai te

Haji zarii \va

Hito no kokoro noMakoto nari keri.

76 Utsusemi no

Yo no tame susumuIkusa niwa

Kami mo chikara o

Soe zarame yawa.

Page 242: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

77 Tokoshie ni

Tami yasukare to

Inoru namWaga yo o mamoreIse no okami.

80 Oraiya no

Uchi ni arite moAtsuki hi o

Ikanaru yama ka

Kimi wa koyuran

81 Migakazuba

Tama mo kagami moNaui ka sen

Manabi no michi moKaku koso arikere.

82 Migakazu ba

Tama no hikari waIde zaran

Hito no kokoro moKaku koso aru rashi.

Page 243: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

83 Shiratae no

Koromo no chiri waHarae domoUki wa kokoro no

Kumori nari keri.

84 Tori dori ni

Tsukuru kazashi no

Hana mo aredo

Niou kokoro no

Uruwashiki kana.

85 Sugi taru waOyoba zarl keri

Karisome no

Kotoba mo ada ni

Chirasa zara nan.

86 Hito no minu

Toki tote kokoro

Yurubi naku

Mino okonai o

Mamori teshi kana.

Page 244: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

87 Hana no haru

Momiji no aki no

Sakazuki moHodo hodo ni koso

Kuma mahoshi kere.

88 Tatakai no

Kachi no tayorl o

Kiku goto ni

Mi ikusa hito no

Mi o omoii kana.

89 Ikanaran

Kusuri susume te

Kuni no tame

Itade oikuru

Mi oba sukuwan.

90 Motsu hito no

Kokoro ni yorite

Kawara tomoTama tomo nam waKogaue nari keri.

Page 245: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

91 Midaru bekl

Orl oba okite

Saknra ban

a

Mazu emu liodo o

Naral teshi kana.

92 Kongo seki moTama no hikari \va

Hito mo manabi no

Yoki ni ashiki ni

Tokei no hari no

Meguru ga gotoku

Hikage oshimi te

Ikanaru waza ka

Migakazu ba

Sowazaran

Tomo ni yorl

Iltsuni nari.

Taema nakii

Tokino ma moHagemI naba

Narazaran.

Mizu wa iitsuwa ni

Sono sama zama ni

Hito wa raajiwaru

Yoki ni ashiki ni

Onore ni masaru

Erabi motorae te

Kokoro no koma ni

Manabi no michi ni

Shitagai te

Nari niinari

Tomo ni yori

Utsuru nari.

Yoki tomo o

Morotomo ni

Muchi uchite

Susume kashi.

Page 246: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 247: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 248: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 249: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 250: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 251: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 252: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 253: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era
Page 254: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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Page 256: Imperial Japanese poems of the Meiji era

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