Improvements in Service Life and Cost reduction for Gyratory Primary Crushers through Mantle and
Concaves optimizationIgor Elias – Steve Chaffer – Efrain Moya
[email protected]@outotec.com
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Moving from Production towards Productivity
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Outotec FocusChange Enabling
Technologies
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+100 years of experience in Comminution
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CASE STUDY
Traylor Gyratory Crusher 60x110
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Traylor Gyratory Crusher 60x110
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Customer Specs
Large Copper Mine in South America2012 Net Sales: 3,5 Billion US$ 2006-2012 Average Production: 354.000 metric tonnes of copper per year 2013 Production: 405,300 tones of Copper + 9.000 tonnes of Molybdenum MillMapper used in all their Mills CrusherMapper used in all their Crushers
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Minecrush Conference 2013 – Chile (Presented by the customer)
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Customer Scenario
• There are two operating Primary Crushers FFE Traylor 60”x110” TC type, identified as PC1 and PC2
• Both Crushers have been “mapped” with CrusherMapper Technologies, being the first South American user of this service since 2011, been so far 7 liner life's for PC 1 and 7 liner life's for PC2.
• Due to the different nature of their operations, and the wear in their concaves, the following strategies have been put in place to optimize the operation in both crushers:
1.Liner Analysis (Concaves and Mantle profile analysis) 2.TPD & TPH analysis 3.Mantle reutilization. 4.Detection and control of loosen concaves. 5.Detection and control of uneven wear and Hot Spots.
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Detection and control of loosen concaves
• During an inspection (6/Feb./2013) it’s observed a thickness increment on the first (or upper) row of concave liners (#4)
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Detection and control of loosen concaves
• As this is a major issue, a deeper analysis is conducted between actual and previous survey
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Detection and control of uneven wear and Hot Spots • For previous Liner Life's, the critical wearing zone has been detected
or both crushers.
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Detection and control of uneven wear and Hot Spots • Flat Wall Analysis
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Improvements Opportunities Detected
• Action Plan 1.New concave design, (Based on OEM) 2.Mantle Standardization, (Based on OEM):
•Ø 110” / Ø 113” / Ø 115” 3.Controls on installation surfaces between:
•Shaft - Mantles •Concaves – Crusher Frame •Concaves - Pins
4.Laser Surveys before and after liner installation 5.Monthly CrusherMapper Inspection 6.OSS/CSS Control and Simulation for Mantles at reline time 7.Wear Forecasts and Installation Size forecasts accordingly to tonnage
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OSS/CSS Control and Simulation for Mantles at reline time
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OSS/CSS Control and Simulation for Mantles at reline time
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OSS/CSS Control and Simulation for Mantles at reline time
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OSS/CSS Control and Simulation for Mantles at reline time
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Need to change
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CrusherMapper OSS/CSS
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CrusherMapper OSS/CSS
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CrusherMapper OSS/CSS
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Mantle Recycling, PC 1
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
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• Control of primary crusher product is particularly critical in a SAG circuit.
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
• 2.2% reduction in SAG throughput for 25mm (1 inch) increase in primary crusher OSS.
• Example:• 100,000tpd concentrator.• Cu Grade 1.0%• 90% recovery.• 2.2% reduction in throughput = 6648tonne Cu/Year.• Revenue decrease of US$35.5m / Year.
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
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OSS real
OSS Expected
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Relation between Crushing & Grinding
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Setti
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30% Product
Oversized
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Achievements
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Achievements
• TPH increment • Product Size under Control (large impact on SAG Mills performance and
Energy Consumption) • Concave Liner Life Tonnage increment • Massive Liner Savings (Concaves and Recycled Mantles)
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Take Away Message
Comminution needs to be “Managed as a system, not
process islands”
NOTE: Some sites have introduced the roles of Comminution Manager (Crusher to Mill), being accountable for: • Circuit TPD • Recirculating Load • Size Reduction Total ratio • Total Energy Consumption (Crusher + Mills)
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