IN FOCUS - 2010
AN ANNUAL REVIEWOF STAR ALLIANCEPRODUCTS AND BENEFITS
THE WAY THE EARTH CONNECTS
2
A snapshot of Star Alliance members: 27 member airlines
Total revenue ($US) $150.7 billion* Airports served 1,160Annual passengers 603.8 million Fleet 4,029Daily departures More than 21,000 Lounges More than 970Number of Employees 403,000 Countries served 181
Star alliance Fleet number oF major hubmember carrierS Size employeeS airportS
Adria Airways (JP) Ljubljana
Aegean Airlines (A3) Athens
Air Canada (AC) Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary
Air China (CA) Beijing, Chengdu, Shanghai
Air New Zealand (NZ) Auckland, Los Angeles, Hong Kong
ANA (NH) Tokyo, Haneda, Osaka
Asiana Airlines (OZ) Seoul Incheon
Austrian (OS) Vienna
Blue1 (KF) Helsinki
bmi (BD) London Heathrow
Brussels Airlines (SN) Brussels
Continental (CO) Newark, Houston, Cleveland, Guam
Croatia Airlines (OU) Zagreb
EGYPTAIR (MS) Cairo
LOT Polish Airlines (LO) Warsaw
Lufthansa (LH) Frankfurt, Munich
Scandinavian Airlines (SK) Copenhagen, Oslo, Stockholm
Singapore Airlines (SQ) Singapore Changi
South African Airways (SA) Johannesburg
Spanair (JK) Madrid, Barcelona
SWISS (LX) Zurich, Geneva, Basel
TAM (JJ) São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Brasilia
TAP Portugal (TP) Lisbon, Porto
Thai Airways Intl (TG) Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, Hat Yai
Turkish Airlines (TK) Istanbul, Ankara
United (UA) Chicago, Denver, San Francisco,
Los Angeles, Washington D.C.
US Airways (US) Charlotte, Philadelphia, Washington D.C., Phoenix
Air India (AI) Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai
Avianca-TACA (AV-TA) Bogota, San Salvador, San Jose,
Guatemala City, Lima
Copa Airlines (CM) Panama City
Ethiopian Airlines (ET) Addis Ababa
Soon to join
* all figures as of October, 2010
14
30
325
276
100
221
74
84
12
62
51
607
13
69
57
424
172
107
51
45
85
147
71
88
145
360
339
146
150
60
41
686
2,400
22,900
23,734
10,500
32,578
8,163
6,000
400
3,715
3,000
40,728
1,146
6,800
3,500
39,500
14,438
13,392
8,000
3,036
7,418
26,300
6,980
26,897
13,288
46,600
31,000
33,000
12,000
4,772
5,555
3
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contentsA Snapshot of Star Alliance Members 3
The Year in Photos 4
A Message from CEO Jaan Albrecht 6
Consolidation in the Airline Industry 8
The Impact of the Ash Cloud 10
A Look at Biosphere Connections 12
Emissions Trading in the Alliance 14
New Carriers to join the Alliance 18
Star Alliance’s Fare Products 20
Innovation Key to Developing New Products 21
The Alliance’s Specially Painted Planes 22
Alliance Livery as popular as ever 24
Customer Feedback Produces Better Service 26
Auditing with Star Alliance standards 27
Star Alliance Upgrade Awards 28
Corporate Plus, Conventions Plus, Meetings Plus 29
Mobile Portal Development 30
A Look at Star Alliance Sourcing 31
Through-Checkin and Baggage Products 32
Move under one Roof 38
Lounge Improvements 42
A Focus on IT 44
Employee Projects and Training 46
2D Barcode breakthrough honoured 48
Facts & Figures 50
5
A MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
Star Alliance strengthens and grows as industry returns to profit
The year 2010 marked a return to profit-
ability for the airline industry after tough times,
but will, above all, go down in history as the
year when modern-day air travel discovered
a new vulnerability, as the ash that spewed
from an Icelandic volcano temporarily brought
air travel across Europe and beyond almost to
a standstill for a few days in April.
For Star Alliance, it was a year of further
controlled growth, in which we met customer
needs by successfully plugging a number of
gaps in our world-wide network, and a year
when we proved just how valuable the
Alliance partnership can be in the face of such
unprecedented disruption to operations.
Our member carriers represent about a
third of the global airline industry, making us a
good barometer for the industry as a whole.
As economies world-wide began to rebound
at the start of this year, our member carriers
too reported business was starting to pick up.
Then the ash cloud hit. Carriers and
customers alike discovered that alliances
can bring an element of stability in these
extenuating circumstances. The airlines were
powerless to prevent the disruption, but the
information-sharing systems that support the
Alliance concept of seamless travel meant we
were frequently able to rebook customers on
to another member carrier’s aircraft to get
them more speedily on their way.
In the mid-1990s, before Star Alliance’s birth
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as the first global airline alliance, such a high
level of cooperation among such a large group
of carriers would have been unthinkable. Yet
for today’s global travellers, the concept of
seamless travel as provided by Star Alliance is
something they not only desire, but demand.
Customer feedback reinforces repeatedly how
essential close inter-carrier cooperation is if
the industry is to provide a competitive and
satisfactory travel experience to its clients.
In previous years, we have spoken of ‘white
spots’ in our global coverage. These are parts
of the world in which we are looking for airlines
and routes that will complement the existing
network and therefore benefit our customers.
Last year, we welcomed Aegean into the
family, which gives us enviable coverage in
Greece. TAM in Brazil went a long way to filling
the void that existed for us in South America.
But our passengers want a still wider Alliance
network. We announced in November that
the Avianca-TACA group and Copa will be
joining the Alliance to collectively cover
Central America. In Africa, Ethiopian has signed
up for membership, which will broaden the
network currently provided by EGYPTAIR and
South African Airways. It is clear from all of this
activity that airlines are drawn to a large,
diverse network that can provide growth in
good times and a safe haven when events
conspire against us.
Another area that binds us together as an
airline group is innovation. Star Alliance
continues to be the leader when it comes
to developing new products and services for
customers. After 13 years, we have found
that there is still a great deal that can be done
to enhance the travel experience for
customers. This year we took the step of
harnessing the creativity of our members’
employees, calling on these 400,000 bright,
creative people to help us pinpoint and
develop the next wave of advances. We
established an innovation team to tap into
that wellspring and I’m very pleased with
what has come out of that exercise so far.
I am convinced that processes in our
industry can be further simplified and systems
can be made less complex. The goal is to
keep travel safe and affordable and to make
it even easier and more convenient than it is
today.
Innovative thinking will expand on the
groundwork laid in the first 13 years, and it’s
exciting to speculate as to how the industry
will look in another five or ten years.
I am confident that we, as Star Alliance, will
continue to play a major part in shaping our
industry in 2011 and beyond.
STAR ALLIANCE CEO, JAAN ALBRECHT
7
CONSOLIDATION
After two disastrous years, the airline industry
is set to record a US$8.9 billion net profit,
followed by a forecast $5.3 billion profit in 2011,
according to estimates released by the Interna-
tional Air Transport Association (IATA) in the fall.
While bluer skies are forecast, it remains clear the
industry must find ways to reduce costs, find
sustainable revenue streams and improve
efficiency. While cutting costs internally can go
so far, looking outside to create new synergies
through business relationships with other groups
or airlines is becoming more attractive.
These relationships, which can range from
basic codeshare agreements to more complex
consolidation exercises, mean a stronger,
financially healthier industry. By extension, a
stronger industry means more stability, which
leads to better service for customers.
“We are in an abnormal industry. Few other in-
dustries are so heavily regulated on the one side
and on the other receive ongoing government
and taxpayer support,” said Horst Findeisen, Vice
President, Business Development. “For decades,
governments owned the airlines. They were
called ‘flag carriers’ and became icons of their
countries. Their freedom to act was constrained,
but they were protected. They couldn’t fail. This
is now changing. We are seeing poor performers
disappear and along with them, their protected
flag carrier status.”
Due to foreign ownership regulations in almost
all countries, consolidation is usually restricted to
domestic airlines and rarely crosses borders.
The global trend towards liberalisation in the
aviation arena is changing that. As foreign
ownership limits and traffic rights restrictions are
being lifted, airlines can pursue strategies that
were unthinkable before. Within Star Alliance,
Austrian, bmi, Brussels Airlines and SWISS are
now part of the Lufthansa group. And the new
United, which includes Continental — effectively
creating the world’s largest airline — was finalised
in October. Within oneworld British Airways and
Iberia – British and Spanish carriers — are
consolidating across borders. And in SkyTeam,
Air France and KLM as well as Delta and
Northwest have consolidated their operations.
“What you’ll notice with all of these is that
consolidation is occurring within alliances,” said
Findeisen. “There’s good reason for this.
Because carriers are within certain alliances, they
are already aligned on many fronts — frequent
Consolidation changes face of airline industry
What you’ l l not ice with al l of
these is that consol idat ion is
occurr ing within al l iances. With
a l ignment already so close, consol ida-
t ion is much easier than merging with a
carr ier outside of your al l iance.”
HORST FINDEISEN, VP, BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
“
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flyer programmes, lounge access, codesharing,
computer infrastructure and many other areas.
With alignment already so close, consolidation is
much easier than merging with a carrier outside
of your alliance.”
One of the values of belonging to an alliance,
said Findeisen, is this opportunity to create a much
closer business and working relationship.
“Consolidation within alliances doesn’t hurt the
alliance structure. Customer expectations towards
the alliance remain the same and so do our
minimum service requirements. If Star Alliance
shrinks from 27 to 26 members because two have
agreed to merge, the merged airline can be
stronger and financially healthier, and as a result,
makes the whole of the alliance stronger,”
said Findeisen.
Where is consolidation going? Will we see
more mega-mergers? “Undoubtedly. The
consolidation wave is evident in North America,
Europe and lately in Latin America, but hasn’t
occurred yet in Asia. But it will,” forecasts
Findeisen. “Look at the recent merger of China
Eastern and Shanghai Airlines as one example.
Mergers will likely remain confined to geographic
areas and not cross the oceans, but in theory, there
is no reason why they shouldn’t become global.
The auto industry is just one example where
ownership has crossed oceans and become truly
global. The same could — and maybe should —
occur in our industry. The concept of a proud, but
notoriously money-losing flag carrier is disappear-
ing. Taxpayers no longer want to subsidise their
airline icons, which frees the emotional attachments
governments may feel toward these airlines.”
Findeisen foresees a time when normal
market forces apply to the airline industry.
“And that means poor performers will
disappear, smaller ‘boutique’ carriers
serving niche markets will thrive and medium
and strong performers will merge across
national boundaries. It’s an ongoing process
but one the industry certainly needs if it is to
continue to serve customers’ requirements.”
9
ASH CLOUD IMPACT
“In the middle of the Atlantic, at the crossroads
of European weather systems, the youngest
country on earth recently reminded the world
how, through a combination of a volcanic
eruption and enormous quantities of glacial
ice, the forces of nature can produce huge ash
clouds, impacting on nations far away, even
disrupting for a while the travel plans of millions
on different continents,” Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson,
President of Iceland, noted philosophically — and
diplomatically — at the opening of the Atlantic
Conference on Eyjafjallajökull and Aviation some
months ago.
Eyjafjallajökull. Most of us can barely pronounce
the name of the Icelandic volcano yet all of us will
remember its activity and subsequent disruptions
to global air travel and business. The “island-
mountain glacier” (in Icelandic, Eyjafjallajökull)
started spewing ash on Wednesday, April 14,
2010 and while its eruption was relatively small,
its impact was amplified by the presence of the
glacier that fuelled ash production, coincident
with prevailing winds that pushed the cloud to
mainland Europe and the density of commercial
flight operations on the continent.
As the ash cloud arrived, Europe’s regulators
and governments gradually shut down airspace.
Norway and the U.K. (Scotland) were the first
countries to take measures, and by midnight,
Sweden and Finland had also begun to regulate
parts of their airspace. Some 8,000 flights to/
from/in Europe, representing about one-third of
scheduled flights, were cancelled on Thursday.
Traffic across Europe declined over the
following days with cancellations reaching their
peak of 80% on April 18. On that day there were
just 5,204 flights crisscrossing Europe’s skies,
compared to 24,965 on the same day the week
before — a staggering drop of 20,000 flights
affecting 1.2 million passengers. Some 20
countries had closed or partially closed their
airspaces, stretching as far as Romania and
Ukraine in the east and Spain and Portugal in the
south, and 313 airports were closed for all
landings and take-offs. Ironically, airspace and
airports in Iceland remained largely unaffected
and stayed open during most of the crisis.
Air traffic resumed to near-normal levels on
April 22 with more than 27,000 flights to and/
or from European airports although some flight
schedules remained backlogged into the
following week.
It is widely accepted that the ash plume caused
an interruption in global air traffic to an extent not
Eruption disruption: The ash cloud’s impact on aviationB Y C A T H Y B U Y C K
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seen since 9/11 (Sept. 11, 2001) and the largest
breakdown in European civil aviation since World
War II. “This volcano has crippled the aviation
sector, firstly in Europe and is now having
worldwide implications. The scale of the
economic impact [on aviation] is now greater
than 9/11 when U.S. airspace was closed for
three days,” Giovanni Bisignani, CEO and
Director-General of the International Air Transport
Association (IATA) said in the midst of the crisis.
European Commission Vice President
responsible for Transport Siim Kallas stated that
“the air transport sector in the EU has never
previously faced a situation of such magnitude.”
One simply has to look at the numbers to
understand the magnitude of the crisis:
• more than 100,000 flights cancelled across
Europe during the first week;
• an estimated 7 million air passengers were
affected - 6 million European passengers and
more than 1 million travellers outside Europe;
• global aviation losses - US$2.6 billion and the
effect on global GDP caused by the first week’s
disruption approximately $4.7 billion, according
to a study by Oxford Economics.
The report on the Economic Impact of Air Travel
Restrictions, which was commissioned by Airbus,
highlights the vital role of air transport and
corroborates a statement by Peter Harbison,
founder of the Sydney-based Centre for Asia
Pacific Aviation that the “ash cloud has provided
an unplanned social and costly economic
experiment, with airlines again at the epicentre.
All those who believe that aircraft are toxic to the
environment have had a sneak preview of what
the world would be like if, indeed, people and
goods did not fly.”
In Kenya, for example, the estimated losses for
local producers of flowers, fruit and vegetables
were US$3 million a day and thousands of
workers were temporarily laid off.
Latin American flower producers also lost around
$3 million, and car production at BMW and Nissan
plants in Germany, USA and Japan were
temporarily suspended due to shortages of
air-freighted components.
Given the high proportion of cancelled flights in
Europe, the costs to the aviation industry within
Europe was the highest of all regions, followed by
the Americas, Middle East & Africa, and Asia. The
ash plume cost the aviation industry in Asia $216
million compared to $1.4 billion in Europe.
All airlines in Europe were affected, although
some more than others depending on their
location. Brussels Airlines for instance cancelled
about 80% of its weekly flight schedule during
the crisis and the consequent loss in revenue
and costs relating to the EU passenger rights
regulation had a negative bottom line impact of
€10 million. SAS Group said the ash cloud had
an estimated negative earnings impact of
SEK650-700 million while Turkish Airlines
reported losses of €6.5 million.
Ten months later, Eyjafjallajökull is still
unpronounceable, its activity has died down
and most of the heated discussions over
governments’ reactions to the problem and the
liability for the air space closures have eased.
The question, nonetheless, remains: is Europe
better prepared for another ash plume crisis?
Cathy Buyck is a journalist specialising in
the aviation industry. She is Senior Editor and Europe
Bureau Chief of Air Transport World.
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Star Alliance’s Biosphere Connections will
become the focus of the Alliance’s branding
campaign in spring 2011.
A film crew from National Geographic shot in
five locations around the world to highlight the
work being done by the three Biosphere
Connections partners - UNESCO — Man and
the Biosphere (MAB), IUCN and Ramsar
Convention on Wetlands.
The five sites are the Amani Butterfly Project
in East Usumbara, Tanzania; the Abrolhos
Archipelago
in Brazil;
Yellowstone
National Park
in the U.S.;
the Hagia
Sofia UNESCO
heritage site
in Istanbul and
Chilika Lagoon
in India.
The Direc-
tor General of
UNESCO, Irina
Bokova is the
chosen
advocate for the
campaign.
BIOSPHERE CONNECTIONS
Branding campaign focuses on Biosphere Connections
What is Biosphere Connections?
Biosphere Connections was announced at
the Alliance’s 10th anniversary celebrations in
Copenhagen in May, 2007. It is a partnership
agreement between the Alliance and three
international organisations promoting
environmental sustainability:
• UNESCO Man & Biosphere Programme (MAB)
• International Union for Conservation
of Nature (IUCN)
• Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran, 1971)
The objective of the initiative is to contribute to
the promotion and conservation of biodiversity,
and the sustainable use of natural resources in
all the countries and regions that Star Alliance
member airlines operate, by connecting the
networks offered by the partner organisations.
Since 2007, more than 160 environmental workers
have been assisted by the Biosphere Connec-
tions programme to travel to conferences to share
their knowledge and learn new ways to help the
environment.
Star Alliance shares the long-term goals of the
partner organisations - to seek conservation of
biodiversity and natural resources in biosphere
reserves, world heritage sites, wetlands and the
sustainable development of human communities
and the ecosystems they depend on. The Alliance
supports these internationally recognised
organisations, and carriers’ efforts to improve
environmental management, demonstrate
commitment to the long-term health and
well-being of society and the planet.
Less than two years after the Alliance was
founded in 1997, the then member carriers signed
an Environmental Commitment Statement outlining
six principles that would “challenge us to reduce
our impact on the environment and maintain a
healthy balance between progress and
environmental sustainability.”
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF UNESCO, IRINA BOKOVA
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THE FIVE BIOSPHERE SITES
THE AmAnI nATuRE RESERVE is a tropical forest in Tanzania. With a population of 120,000, human impact on the forest is threatening many of the plant and animal species. The Tanzania Forest Conservation Group starts projects that protects species and educates the local people. The Amani Butterfly Project is dedicated to raising butterflies for exhibitions around the world.
THE ABROlHOS ARCHIPElAgO, off the northeastern coast of Brazil, is home to the largest population of humpback whales in the world. The archipelago is a UNESCO:MAB reserve and a Ramsar site. Conservation International (CI) is working to create a sustainable marine reserve in the area. Industrial fishing methods have threatened the region, but CI works with local people to preserve species such as snapper and grouper for their own benefit. CI works with the Humpback Institute to monitor the whale population.
YEllOWSTOnE nATIOnAl PARk covers parts of Wyoming, Montana and Idaho. It was established in 1872 as the world’s first national park and is home to grizzly bears, wolves, bison and elk. The National Geographic team focused on the gray wolf population, which was reintroduced to Yellowstone in 1995 after an absence of nearly 70 years.
HAgIA SOPHIA, a former mosque (now a museum) in Istanbul, Turkey, is a World Heritage Site. It opened in 360 AD and is famous for its massive dome. It is considered the epitome of Byzan-tine architecture. It was the largest cathedral in the world for almost 1,000 years.
CHIlIkA lAkE — administered by Ramsar - is a lagoon on India’s east coast. It is India’s largest brackish lagoon and home to the endangered irrawaddy dolphin. It is also home to more than one million birds and many animals on the IUCN list of endangered or vulnerable species. The Chilika Develop-ment Authority has worked on a number of conservation projects to protect bird species, control fishing and dolphin tourism activities and to help the local people through education, skills training and offering alternative sources of income.
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EMISSIONS
Alliance eases the way to manage emissions compliance
New European Union regulations that place
an ever tighter cap on aviation industry CO2
emissions have led Star Alliance to seek ways
for member carriers to use shared services
and exchange best practices, to make it easier
to comply with the changed rules.
The European Union Emissions Trading
Scheme (EU ETS) is the largest carbon
trading scheme in the world and the only
mandatory one. It comprises a cap-and-trade
system whereby the EU sets a ceiling on
overall aviation industry emissions and then
allocates a “free” annual emissions allowance
to each carrier serving EU airports.
Beginning in 2012, the cap for the airline
industry will be set at 97% of average EU CO2
emissions recorded between 2004 and 2006.
By 2013, the cap will drop to 95%.
Reducing fuel burn to cut costs has long
been an aim in aviation, but where other
industries can opt for different fuel sources
to reduce emissions, there is no alternative
to jet fuel.
“Airlines are aware of their role as carbon
emitters, but airlines are responsible for only
2% of all emissions such as carbon dioxide,
which is less than that caused by other
methods of transportation,” said Andreas
Naujoks, Regional Director, Star Alliance, who is
leading the Alliance’s ETS-related initiatives.
Under the EU scheme, airlines measure their
emissions each year, have the fuel burn verified
by a third party, and then submit a matching
number of allowances to the relevant authority.
If an airline exceeds its allocation it must buy
allowances from companies, in any industry,
that have a surplus. A link to the Kyoto Protocol
means allowances from carbon reduction
projects in developing countries are also valid.
To help carriers meet the reporting
requirements, Star Alliance has negotiated
agreements with two global firms for
verification of emissions, which will ensure
member carriers adopt a common approach
and also offer them a discount compared with
the individual carrier service fee. In 2010, the
auditors verified transport volume for all
operations, which is a critical benchmark for
later allocation of free allowances per carrier.
Star Alliance supports measures that offer
genuine incentives for individual airlines to cut
emissions, unlike government-imposed ecology
taxes, Naujoks said.
“We certainly support the concept of emission
reduction, but let’s not get into double taxation,
such as having an eco-tax and ETS,” he said.
TAM CONDUCTED THE FIRST TEST FLIGHT IN LATIN AMERICA USING BIOFUEL.
14
“ETS is an efficient tool that economically
allocates resources to carbon reduction. The
scheme recognises the efforts of carriers to
cut emissions, whereas taxation affects all
airlines regardless.”
One problem is that the EU scheme
only covers around one-third of world air
traffic and gives airlines that avoid EU airports
a competitive cost advantage, as they are
not affected.
“As a global industry, we need a global
approach as recommended by IATA.
Worldwide basic emission goals make sense
for an industry that operates beyond national
boundaries,” Naujoks said.
15
Air Canada has worked with Zerofootprint, a non-profit organisation, since
2007. Passengers can calculate the estimated emissions for their trips and
purchase carbon offsets that benefit three Canadian projects. Since 2007,
Air Canada customers have spent CAD$263,042 and offset 16,414 tonnes
of CO2. Air Canada is also following EU ETS guidelines for monitoring and
reporting of aviation activity data.
Austrian is taking part in EU ETS and monitoring its emissions and
tonne kilometers. Starting in 2012, Austrian will buy and submit
certificates for emissions.
Brussels Airlines offers a carbon offset programme
through CO2logic. The donations are used to develop green
projects in Africa and other countries the airline flies to. It is
currently supporting a woodstove project in Uganda. The stoves
will require 50% less firewood, resulting in a reduction of three
tonnes of carbon dioxide per stove each year.
Continental has joined the non-profit organisation Sustainable
Travel International (STI) to offer customers an opportunity to
purchase carbon offsets. Customers can invest their offsets in
reforestation, renewable energy and energy conservation.
LOT submitted its EU ETS monitoring plans to the Ministry for
Environment in Poland. PWC Holland was hired to conduct
pre-verification at LOT, to spot any gaps in the company’s reporting
methods. LOT hopes to confirm verification by March.
SAS has offered carbon offset to its customers since 2007. The airline
has a number of corporate agreements and offsets its own corporate
travel. SAS began preparing for EU ETS a couple of years ago and is
well prepared to meet its environmental goal of reducing emissions
by 50% per produced unit by 2020.
Singapore formed a task force in 2009 to develop an MRV sys-
tem to meet the EU ETS requirements. Monitoring of emissions
and tonne kilometer data started in 2010. A pre-verification audit
in October confirmed monitoring processes are compliant.
SWISS customers have been able to offset CO2 emissions
ALL STAR ALLIANCE MEMBERS HAVE INSTITUTED PROGRAMMES TO HELP OFFSET CARBON EMISSIONS PRODUCED BY AIRCRAFT. BELOW ARE A FEW ExAMPLES OF THE MANY INNOVATIVE APPROACHES THE MEMBER AIRLINES ARE TAKING.
Who’s doing what to help reduce emissions
16
generated by their air travel via the myclimate foundation for about three years.
Myclimate invests the funds in SWISS-selected projects. One project in
Karnataka (India) uses agricultural waste or biomass to generate
electricity. The biomass power station replaces its coal-fired
alternative, thereby reducing CO2 emissions and helping to
promote more eco-friendly energy sources.
TAM held a demonstration flight, which used a mix of biofuel from
the Jatropha plant. Studies show a reduction of up to 80% in
carbon emissions.
TAP was the first airline worldwide to launch IATA’s Carbon
Offset Programme on June 5, 2009, marking World
Environment Day. TAP supports the Aquarius Hydroelectric
Project in Brazil. Since 2009, TAP has offset 6,268 tonnes of
carbon emissions. TAP was recognised by UNESCO and by
the International Union of Geological Sciences with the
International Year of Planet Earth “Planet Earth Award 2010”,
in the category of “Most Innovative Sustainable Product”.
THAI is the first Asia-Pacific airline to launch IATA’s Carbon
Offset Programme. The IATA programme allows customers to
purchase tickets and offsets at the same time. THAI is support-
ing two projects: Thailand’s biogas waste heat-based project in
Nakorn Ratchasima and Brazil’s Braco Norte IV small hydro plant.
Turkish Airlines is working with IATA, achieving US$114
million in fuel cost savings, and reducing carbon emissions by
378,000 tonnes.
Future member Air India The National Aviation Company
of India Limited (NACIL), formed to oversee the merger of Air
India and Indian Airlines, has achieved a reduction of 463
million kg in carbon emissions since 2007. NACIL was awarded
the Energy Conservation Award for 2009 by the Bureau for
Energy Efficiency. NACIL has also submitted the ETS required
plans to the EU for the annual emission and tonne kilometer
(TKM) monitoring.
17
CARRIER STRATEGY
Carriers add todepth of Alliance
Late in the year, Star Alliance announced
that Ethiopian Airlines, the Avianca-TACA group
and Copa Airlines (including Copa Airlines
Colombia) of Central America will be joining
the Alliance in 2011 or 2012, depending on the
speed of integration activities.
The announced carriers will follow in the
footsteps of TAM and Aegean, which joined the
Alliance earlier in the year.
“The future addition of these new member
carriers is the result of a strategic process that
is aimed at strengthening Star Alliance as the
leading global airline alliance in the most rapidly
developing markets for aviation,” said Marcus
Puffer, Director, Network & Membership
Development.
The airlines give the Alliance a
stronghold in Eastern and Central
Africa, Central America as well
as Colombia, one of the largest and fastest-
growing aviation markets in Latin America. Star
Alliance’s presence in Peru will significantly
improve, providing access to the southern
regions of the American continent.
“The importance of these airlines not only
rests in those countries. There are large sized
communities from these areas in North and
South America, Europe and Australia that have
family ties to their home countries. They bring
leisure and business traffic to their home
carriers and to the airlines’ codeshare
partners so connecting traffic between the
existing member carriers and all of these
countries will grow,” said Puffer.
In Central America, the new member
carriers will bring two important hubs in Bogota
and Panama, along with a strong presence in
San Salvador, San Jose and Lima. Avianca and
18
TACA, which bring together several smaller Latin
American carriers, agreed to a strategic merger
in October 2009, creating a combined network
focusing on Central American and North
American traffic.
Copa, which includes subsidiary Copa
Colombia, left SkyTeam in October 2009 and
opened membership discussions with Star
Alliance the following month. Copa’s “Hub of the
Americas” in Panama focuses on traffic from
Central America and the Caribbean, southwards.
“These airlines will add significantly to our
depth of service in Central and South America,
complementing the networks of our existing
members. In May, TAM joined the Alliance, which
dramatically improved our network in South
America. The year prior we had just 11% of the
Latin American market, but today, with the
addition of TAM’s network, our share has grown
to over 30%. This will now further improve with
the addition of the Avianca-TACA and Copa
groups,” said Puffer.
Ethiopian will be the Alliance’s third carrier in
Africa, joining EGYPTAIR and South African
Airways. Its geographic location, between
existing hubs in Cairo and Johannesburg will
create a more efficient and cohesive African
network for customers.
AT A CEREMONY IN GREECE JUNE 30, AEGEAN AIRLINES JOINED STAR ALLIANCE
The future addit ion of these new member carr iers is the
result of a strategic process that is a imed at strengthening
Star Al l iance as the leading global a i r l ine a l l iance in the most rapid ly
developing markets for aviat ion.”
MARCUS PUFFER, DIRECTOR, NETWORK & MEMBERSHIP DEVELOPMENT“
19
SHANGHAI, CHINA
BANGKOK, THAILAND
DENPASAR, BALI
AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND
LOS ANGELES, USA
New fare products and services
Star Alliance continued to expand its offering of
fare products and services throughout the year
with the introduction of the Brazil Airpass, one
of 14 fare products offered by the Alliance, and
easier ways to plan and book trips online.
The Brazil Airpass was added in July following
the joining of TAM in May. It joins a portfolio of
nine other Airpasses, three Circle Fares and the
popular Round-the-World Fare.
Star Alliance is the first aviation alliance to
sell multiple fare products on the Internet. In
addition to Airpasses, the Round-the-World Fare
and Circle Fares can be booked and purchased
on www.staralliance.com. Bookings can be made
anywhere in the world, with tickets automatically
issued electronically. The booking engine is
currently available in English and Japanese, with
other languages to be added later.
“In today’s world, selling through the Internet
is an essential distribution channel,” said
Christopher Korenke, Vice President
Commercial. “Our alliance fare products
offer a unique way of exploring the vast number
of destinations served by our member airlines;
however the complexity of these multi-airline
fares does not allow for easy automation,
hence it is even more satisfying that with the
Circle Fares, we now have multiple products
available for online booking and ticketing.”
The three Circle Fares: Circle Asia, Circle North
Asia and Circle Pacific are designed to facilitate
travel between destinations across the Pacific
Rim using various Star Alliance member carriers.
The online booking option for Circle Fares
follows the introduction of Book & Fly over a
year ago. Book & Fly allows customers to plan,
book and purchase Round-the-World tickets on
www.staralliance.com. Additionally, an online fare
calculator provides a fast way for customers to
determine routings and prices.
Since the first discount product was introduced
in 2003, revenue has grown each year to the
point that collectively almost US$400 million
goes to the member carriers each year.
The most popular is the Round-the-World Fare.
That programme has generated a 24% increase
in revenue, year-over-year, and accounts for
more than US$340 million in additional revenue
to the carriers. Most Round-the-World Fares are
sold in Australia, the U.S. and Japan.
FARE PRODUCTS & SERVICES
20
The Star Alliance Brainstorm site, launched in
early 2010, is a way to tap into innovative thinking
within the employee groups of the member
carriers. As the demand for air travel increases, so
does the need for new, innovative approaches that
ease the travel experience for customers.
By year end more than 1,000 employees from all
member airlines had joined the project. Ideas sub-
mitted during the year either expanded on existing
Star Alliance products and services, or have in-
spired new ways of thinking about common issues.
“Brainstorm has been an eye-opening
experience for us,” said Jeremy Drury, Director,
Alliance Innovation Services. “We learned that there
is an enthusiastic, innovative and creative group of
employees within our member airlines and at Star
Alliance headquarters in Frankfurt who are
looking to be heard and willing to go the extra mile
to support our global alliance. Most importantly we
found a new way to challenge and develop ideas
— through the involvement of the more than 1,000
employees using the Brainstorm website.”
During the year, Drury and his team chose one
user who had “gone the extra mile” to receive a
special award at the annual CEO board meeting
held in December in Queenstown, New Zealand.
John Powell, a Strategic Analyst in the International
Revenue Management department at Continental
submitted five ideas for products and services that
could generate revenue or cost savings for member
carriers. Three of his ideas caught the attention of
other innovators in the Brainstorm community,
making them among the top ideas on the site.
“Once my ideas were selected for sponsorship,
Star Alliance HQ took an ‘all hands on deck’
approach to keeping progress steady and organ-
ised as we worked to
build a solid business
case for presentation
to the membership,”
said Powell.
Two of his ideas
have found executive
sponsorship within
Star Alliance and are
being carried forward
for further review
and possible
implementation.
“Using the resources
of the innovation
community makes
Brainstorm different
and far more produc-
tive than a simple
‘suggestion box’. The community helps develop
the ideas and works together to get them noticed,”
added Drury. “Having an idea is just the beginning.
It’s what we do with it that counts. Innovation is
about transforming good ideas into products,
services, business processes or organisational
changes that create new value for Star Alliance.”
Innovation group taps employee creativity to develop new products
BRAINSTORMING
“ Innovat ion is about transforming good ideas into
products, services, business processes or organisat ional
changes that create new value for Star Al l iance.”
JEREMY DRURY, DIRECTOR, ALLIANCE INNOVATION SERVICES
JOHN POWELL, RECIPIENT OF STAR ALLIANCE CEO AWARD
21
PAINTED PLANES
The attraction ofpainted planesGone are the days when aircraft were painted in drab colours, or with minimal paint in order to enhance their function. Today, many airlines choose to use part of their fleet as marketing tools to promote an airline’s brand, or as part of a sponsor’s marketing campaign, or a little of both. These aircraft are favourites with the travelling public. Gathered here is a sample of the many colourful aircraft within the Alliance.
1 - Air China’s peony motif is painted on six of their aircraft2 - One of five aircraft Adria has painted as flying billboards3 - One of the aircraft Continental uses for promotional purposes4 - US Airways aircraft promotes the Philadelphia Eagles5 - TAP aircraft painted to promote Expo ‘98 6 - LOT’s Golden Aircraft7 - South African Airways’ Ndizani aircraft8 - Air China’s plane to promote the annual flower fair9 - SWISS’s plane to promote its new route to San Francisco10 - Austrian aircraft painted to mark the millennium11 - Air China’s phoenix plane symbolizes happiness and good luck12 - ANA’s Pokemon jet13 - Air Canada painted this aircraft to promote the 2010 Vancouver Olympics14 - Air China aircraft pays homage to Hubei province15 - Four Air China planes promote their First and Business Class cabins16 - US Airways’ Arizona Cardinals promotional aircraft17 - Turkish Airlines’ aircraft to promote FC Barcelona
5
7
9
1312
15 16
22
1
2
3 4
6
8
10 11
14
17
23
CORPORATE AIRCRAFT LIVERY
Star Alliance liveryas popular as ever
When the Alliance launched in 1997, each
member airline committed to painting at least one
aircraft in its international jet fleet with a special
Star Alliance livery. Five years later, the latest
design was made official and by 2003 members
agreed to have at least 3% of their international
jets painted in this design.
From the beginning, the Star Alliance brand
has been a strong component of building the
association between Star Alliance and the
member carriers’ corporate identity — an effort
that continues to pay off.
Carrier feedback, especially from new members,
remains positive. These aircraft are often used as
a branding cornerstone of an airline’s launch
ceremonies when joining the Alliance.
Furthermore, the logo provides cost-efficient
international flying billboards and is easy to
apply when an aircraft undergoes its regular
maintenance or when a new aircraft is delivered.
Eighty-three aircraft in member fleets are
painted in Alliance livery.
• 717 – 1• 737 – 10 • 747 – 2• 757 – 4 • 767 – 9 • 777 – 9• 787 – 1
• A319 – 6 • A320 – 8 • A321 – 1 • A330 – 9• A340 – 3 • ARJ – 2• CRJ SERIES - 4
• E145 – 1• E170 – 3• F100 – 1 • MD SERIES – 8 • SF340 – 1
TYPES OF AIRCRAFT PAINTED IN STAR ALLIANCE LIVERY
24
STAR ALLIANCE LIVERIED AIRCRAFT
AIRLINE NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT TYPE AIRCRAFT ADRIA 1 1 CRJAEGEAN 1 1 A320AIR CANADA 2 1 767, 1 A330AIR CHINA 2 2 A330 (1 787 TO BE DELIVERED)AIR NEW ZEALAND 1 1 A320ANA 5 3 777, 1 767, 1 737 ASIANA 2 1 737, 1 767AUSTRIAN 4 1 F100, 3 767BLUE1 1 1 717BMI 3 1 A330, 1 A320, 1 E145BRUSSELS 1 1 A319CONTINENTAL 7 1 757, 2 737, 3 777, 1 767 CROATIA 1 1 A319EGYPTAIR 3 1 A330, 1 777, 1 737LOT 3 1 767, 1 737, 1 E170LUFTHANSA 4 3 CRJ, 1 A340SAS 5 3 MD82, 1 A330, 1 737SINGAPORE 2 1 747, 1 777SOUTH AFRICA 2 1 737, 1 A340SPANAIR 8 3 MD87, 3 A320, 2 MD83SWISS 2 2 ARJTAM 2 1 A320, 1 A330TAP 2 1 A320, 1 A330THAI 2 1 747, 1 A330TURKISH 3 1 A340, 2 737UNITED 3 1 767, 1 777, 1 747US AIRWAYS 10 4 A319, 2 E170, 1 SF340, 3 757
25
CUSTOMER SURVEYS
Continuous surveys conducted with
customers who travel frequently with Star
Alliance have become an essential tool in
refining and improving customer service, both
for the individual carriers and with respect to
Alliance-wide customer promises.
The Star Alliance Online Customer Satisfaction
Survey targets members of airline frequent flyer
programmes for whom the airlines have
appropriate contact data. An e-mail refers to
a specific flight the customer made in the last
week and asks them to comment on their
service experience on that flight.
“We have to draw on frequent flyer
programme members as we do not have
access to contact data for all passengers,”
said Alex Fuchs, Manager, Compliance
and Market Research. “But we poll
customers at every status
level — base, silver and gold —
and in every cabin class.”
Around 30,000 customers
typically respond each quarter,
a return rate of 10-30%,
varying by airline, a fairly typical
return rate for surveys of this
type. In some cases the e-mails
are sent out by the individual
airlines, in other cases by Star
Alliance.
The survey covers the
end-to-end flight experience —
on the ground, in the air and on
the ground again at the other
end — and as such provides
valuable feedback for airlines in
terms of ground handling as well as
inflight service. The questions are under
constant review: unclear phrasing may
be modified to improve feedback quality and
additional modules can be added for specific
problem areas.
If a passenger reports problems on a flight
with respect to his frequent flyer benefits, for
example, he or she will be presented with a
separate module that gathers more
information on those issues, Fuchs said.
The survey is primarily multiple
choice but does offer opportunities
to make additional comments in a
free text field.
Customer surveys help refine customer service
26
Joining Star Alliance is a
major step for an airline —
one that receives worldwide
attention. But in many ways,
joining is the beginning of
the journey, not the end. The
Alliance has a wide variety of
quality standards in place to
ensure the requirements to
join are maintained.
The basis of compliance
is what the Alliance calls
Assets and Components,
a catalogue of required
standards for members.
It contains, among other
things, rules and require-
ments for safety and crisis
management, harmonisation
of frequent flyer benefits with
existing members, fitting in
the IT infrastructure and quality management for
Star Alliance products and services as well as
maintaining a consistent brand application.
For example, Star Alliance makes a
commitment to priority customers to deliver
their bags to the baggage belts first. Checkin
times for premium customers should be faster
than for economy customers, and business class
customers should be told they can board when
they want. “Star Alliance has developed
certain standards every airline has agreed to
abide by,” said Alex Fuchs, Manager, Compliance
and Market Research. “These areas need
constant assessment and improvement.
Customer feedback from online surveys is just
one part of that process.”
Auditing of each carrier at regular intervals
ensures that the members are implementing
the components the way they were intended,
Fuchs said. “We have an ambitious schedule that
ensures that every airline in the Alliance is
audited once every two years. That means in
2010 we carried out 14 audits and the same
will apply in 2011.”
Audits are done by a team of Star Alliance
employees and airline employees, who are
trained to conduct audits. The training ensures
there is a consistent way to monitor the airlines
during the audits, which produces better
quality results. Carrier audits are announced
three months in advance, and an audit team
selected at that time.
If issues are found, the relevant airline is given
six months to resolve the problems and the
results are reviewed at the end of the year by the
member carrier CEOs.
Auditing ensures compliance with Star Alliance standards
27
Upgrade Awardsexpands
With Star Alliance Upgrade Awards, customers
can redeem miles from their frequent flyer
programme accounts to upgrade by one
class, either from economy to business or
from business to first class.
Star Alliance Upgrade Awards is a unique
concept that benefits the carriers and their
frequent flyer members. The entire process is
automated so the upgrade is confirmed in
seconds. Plus it is electronic so there is no
need to issue a paper certificate or re-issue the
original ticket. A customer can sign onto the
airline’s website or use an airline’s call centre,
request the upgrade and be assured that all is in
order within a minute.
While most airlines allow upgrades on their own
flights, there was a limited ability to upgrade on
other carriers except through agreements
between individual airlines. In 2005, that became
possible with Upgrade Awards.
In surveys, international travellers consistently
rank upgrade awards as one of the frequent flyer
benefits they want most. In fact, it’s one of the
factors that customers say attracts them to Star
Alliance. It also means millions of dollars worth
of points or miles can be used in more creative
ways. This results in a significant financial benefit
because the FFP member’s home airline
transfers real dollars to the operating carrier to
pay for the upgrade, so there is a direct financial
benefit to the airlines.
The benefits aren’t slanted towards one or two
particular airlines. Upgrades occur between all
participating airlines. The product launched in 2005
with five carriers. Since then, it has expanded to
include more than 70% of Alliance carriers.
CUSTOMER BENEFITS
28
CORPORATE PLUS
Suite of business products gains in popularity
Corporate Plus, Conventions Plus and Meetings Plus are a
trio of products that help travel managers, meeting and event
organisers get the most from their travel budgets.
Meetings Plus, the latest addition, allows member airlines
to offer a single meeting agreement to corporate customers
for hosted travel (travel is paid by the corporation) and
non-hosted travel (travel is paid by the attendee) to their inter-
national meetings, which includes a discount on published fares.
In the case of Meetings Plus, the corporation uses a mandated
travel agency for booking attendees, whether hosted or not.
“Meetings Plus closes a gap between the Corporate Plus
offering for multinational corporations for employee travel and
Conventions Plus, which is dedicated to conventions
organised by associations by offering a tailor-made product for
those corporations planning international meetings for a
smaller number of attendees that are not covered by a
corporate deal,” said Roswitha Clement, Manager, Conven-
tions & Meetings. “Corporate Plus is a year-round, cost-saving
solution for multinational corporations, and Conventions Plus is
designed for association meetings, sports and cultural events.”
Star Alliance is the only alliance that has a complete suite of
sales products for corporations and meeting planners. “Often,
planners using more than one airline had to make separate
travel agreements for each leg of the trip. It was cumbersome
to say the least. Our products allow planners to use an assigned
travel agency to book flights and issue tickets, which saves
companies time and money, plus we can offer substantial
discounts when booking on member airlines.”
The products are proving to be popular. More than 100 global,
blue chip corporations are benefiting from Corporate Plus
contracts, generating more than €2 billion in revenue. The
Conventions Plus product has been used for travel to more
than 150 global conventions.
mEETIngS PluS• For company event planners or travel managers of corporations;• Attendees to come from at least three countries. Minimum 50 attendees required;• Requires three carriers to participate;• A travel agency assigned to issue the tickets;• Designed for company travellers, franchisees and dealers attending product launches, press conferences, sales meetings.
CORPORATE PluS• For travel and procurement managers of multinational corporations;• A contract can either have one point of sale or multiple points of sale worldwide;• One single agreement tailored to specific needs of a corporation. Replaces multiple individual airline agreements;• Corporations receive one report with simplified performance tracking;• Requires three carriers to participate;• For corporate employee business travel.
COnVEnTIOnS PluS• For conference organisers of association meetings, trade shows, sports and cultural events;• Attendees come from three countries and two continents. Minimum 500 delegates;• Star Alliance to become the Official Airline Agreement for convention/event;• Organiser support;• Offer includes discounts on published fares for delegates and one companion.
Comparing the products
29
MOBILE TECHNOLOGY
Mobile Portal expands services
Most airlines now view the use of the
mobile channel as a necessary element of
their business that allows them to reach their
customers at every possible point in the travel
chain, regardless of time and place.
As more travellers embrace the use of the
Internet via the mobile, many of the travel
services offered by airlines via personal computer
are expected by passengers to be accessible
while on the go.
With the increased demand from airlines to
pursue their own mobile web sites, Star Alliance
recognised an opportunity to work with its
member airlines to create a concept for a
common platform that could be used to provide
content and services required for every mobile
offering, while generating cost-savings
opportunities through joint airline participation.
The Common IT Mobile Platform (CIMP), offers
participating Alliance carriers a full mobile chan-
nel, on a single platform using shared technology,
common data sources and messaging services.
CIMP offers popular travel services such
as real-time flight status, flight schedule
information, lounge locations, destination
information, city weather, and currency
conversion. For each of these services, each
participating airline is provided with the content
from a central source, thereby eliminating the
need for separate sourcing of the data. A
subsequent phase of the project produced
passenger-specific services such as flight itinerary
details, frequent flyer account status and
notification of flight delays and schedule changes.
CIMP expanded services in 2010 to include
mobile checkin, seat map and seat
selection, and issuance of a 2D bar-
code boarding pass accessible from
a mobile device. The platform is being
used by three carriers — EGYPTAIR,
South African Airways and TAP.
30
Star Alliance’s Strategic Sourcing team is
making headway in cutting costs for the
member carriers through joint sourcing of
products and services.
The Sourcing group is looking at areas where
airlines spend significant amounts from their bud-
gets such as ground handling services, aircraft
parts, luggage and cargo containers, crew hotels,
inflight entertainment, catering and IT services.
Strategic sourcing is typically thought of as bulk
buying, but that aspect makes up only about one-
third of the potential ways intelligent joint sourcing
can benefit the
Alliance. By align-
ing specifications
and managing
supply, sourc-
ing goes beyond
simply bulk
buying and into
how the vendors
and the carriers
can strategically work together to reduce costs.
In 2009, the Alliance signed agreements with
several Chinese vendors to supply onboard
products such as blankets and trolleys at
favourable rates for the member airlines.
The trolley programme, for instance, will save
participating airlines about US$65,000 per year, or
about 10%. In addition, these airlines are expected
to save about $300,000 per year by burning less
fuel because of the lighter-weight material used to
manufacture the trolleys.
Also of importance is the common base
economy seat programme, which will significantly
reduce the cost of seat ownership by using
innovative materials and design elements and
provide a pre-certified catalogue of seat
features to meet each carrier’s requirements.
The joint purchasing of fuel is another area that
saves airlines money. More than $25 million in
savings were achieved through contracts signed
in 2010 in major stations such as Paris, London,
Hong Kong and Moscow.
Joint sourcing benefits member carriers
STRATEGIC SOURCING
31
CHECKIN PROCESSING
Through-checkin scrutinised to improve customer experience
Through-checkin for both passengers and bags
is an area that the Alliance will continue to focus
on improving, ensuring that the network offers
the best possible seamless travel experience.
Ideally, a customer travelling on two or more
Star Alliance carriers in a single journey should
always be able to get all their boarding cards
when they first check in and have their bags
checked through to their final destination at
the same time. But processes can get in the
way. This year, Star Alliance has been analysing
such cases with an aim of meeting the target of
seamless travel every time. A
through-checkin failure
cost analysis has been
created to better
understand the im-
plications that such
a failure has on pas-
sengers, as well as
to identify the costs
incurred for the car-
riers as a result.
“We put a task
force in place last
year to help us
understand why
through-checkin
does not always
work,” said Anita
Elste, Manager,
Products &
Services. “It’s one
of the conditions of
membership in the
Alliance that carriers
must be able to offer
through-checkin to
all of the other mem-
ber carriers, and
while all of them can,
there are issues with
processes that create delivery roadblocks, which
the task force has identified.”
Web checkin emerged as one area where
processes need improving as it is currently too
easy for a customer to check in online on only
part of their itinerary, which then makes it difficult
for checkin staff at the airport to follow the
standard through-checkin process.
“A customer will sometimes check in on an
airline website only for the second or third leg
of a flight. When the passenger arrives at the
departure airport to check in for the first seg-
ment, the through-checkin
request fails, since the
passenger is already
checked in on the
later segment via
the Web,” Elste said.
“We are determin-
ing what the best
Alliance solution is
and then will make
recommendations
that should elimi-
nate some of these
inconsistencies.”
The Alliance has
created a General
Business and Tech-
nical Requirements
document to help
when problems
arise. “It’s basically
a standard for Star
Alliance through-
checkin imple-
mentation,” said
Elste. “With this we
hope to achieve
more consistency
in implementations
across the Alliance.”
32
More carriers set to offer Automated Document Check
Star Alliance’s Automated Document Check
(ADC) will soon be available at three more
airlines: Air Canada, Air China and Asiana. ADC
was introduced at Singapore Airlines, followed
by ANA, THAI and United.
The carriers using ADC are finding significant
reductions in fines and associated costs.
“There is a real need to find a way to
automate the decisions involved in determin-
ing what travel documents a passenger needs,”
said Mike Chew, Director, Products & Services.
“Until now, airport agents had to refer to
complicated text, or memorize document
requirements for each country to be sure that
passengers’ documents were valid.”
If an agent errs and allows a passenger to
fly without proper documents, immigration fines
can be levied against the airline, and the
passenger may be refused entry into the country.
This results in inconvenience and cost to both the
passenger and the delivering carrier.
With ADC, the system is integrated
into the checkin process, and
clear “OK”, “NOT OK” or
“OK with Conditions”
decisions are
provided while the
passenger is
being checked in. Travel
warnings and conditions
associated with the rules of
the country are presented in
an easy-to-understand format
that is then accessed by a
carrier’s host system and
individually tailored for
passengers. This is done via a
database containing travel rules
for 150 countries.
At Singapore Airlines, fines have
decreased as much as 94% year-over-
year, and customers using Web checkin no
longer need to stand in line at the airport to have
their travel documents validated by an agent.
“Automated Document Check is another step
towards creating a Seamless Travel Experience
for passengers,” said Chew. “Once the system
checks and confirms documents are in order,
it eliminates the need for passengers to queue
at yet another counter for a manual check. This
helps speed up processes, which benefits both
the passenger and the airline.” It also means
that immigration fines for improper
documentation can be virtually eliminated.
As other airlines implement the product,
transferring from one Star Alliance member
carrier to another will become much faster.
Check in and document checking is done once
rather than at each transfer point. That will
make travelling on an itinerary covering multiple
countries much easier and more efficient.
33
LUGGAGE
Getting a handleon baggage issues
Delivering a missing bag to a passenger costs
an airline about US$90. The International Air
Transport Association has estimated that delayed
baggage costs the industry $1.6 billion each year.
It’s a significant cost issue that justifies investing
energy and resources to fix.
Star Alliance has several projects underway to
reduce mishandled bags at the member carriers.
A Focus on Baggage initiative set out to
monitor baggage mishandling by conducting
detailed monitoring at 20 stations. The aim was
to understand how errors occurred and work to
prevent this in the future.
A second key aim for baggage handling
in 2010 was to ensure that bags checked
in by priority customers — those travel-
ling in business or first class or with Star
Alliance Gold status — are delivered first
on the baggage belts. Focusing on this
aspect of customer service at 27
stations resulted in a marked
improvement during the year.
The Alliance works with its
members to develop solutions to
ensure smooth transfers across
the network and is making
headway in helping its members
ensure consistent performance
in such areas.
34
Common Baggage Service Facilities
Common Baggage Service Facilities
(CBSF), otherwise known as lost and
found offices, are saving carriers as much
as 15% each year, through lower office
and storage costs at airports where the
facilities are in a single location.
Collocation allows joint tendering for
such things as baggage delivery, repairs,
common purchasing of overnight kits,
baggage report folders and the like. The
CBSF project has
also harmonised
procedures, service
standards and interim
payments among
carriers to give
customers a
one-stop service.
There are 22 CBSFs
in the network
including new ones in
Manchester, Delhi and
Haneda (Tokyo). As
well, the Alliance
carried out service
audits at four other
CBSFs to ensure
consistent service
delivery. The CBSF team has started a
campaign called The Year of the
On-Hand (YOTO). The aim of the
campaign is to speed up the baggage re-
covery/tracing process and subsequently
deliver the delayed bag to its owner faster,
which results in better passenger service
and lower cost for the member carriers.
WorldTracer kiosks
The Alliance tested two self-service kiosks
in Copenhagen to help speed the reporting
and tracking of bags that had gone astray.
Normally, a baggage agent at the lost and
found counter works with a passenger to
place information into the WorldTracer
system. Allowing the customer to
enter the information at a kiosk speeds
up the process.
“This was another world first for Star
Alliance,” said Jay Dickson,
Product Manager,
Products & Services. “All of
our Baggage Service
Facilities use SITA’s
WorldTracer software,
but this was the first time
customers could file their
information directly
using a kiosk.”
The kiosk trial is in line
with the International
Air Transport Association’s
(IATA) Fast Travel initiative,
which is intended to give
more choice and control to
passengers while saving
as much as US$1.6 billion
for the industry.
The kiosk project was developed by SITA for
the Alliance to save development costs for the
carriers. Star Alliance has direct input into the
product development. In return, Alliance mem-
bers have first right of refusal and favourable
pricing while the technology partner is free to
sell the technology on the open market.
This was
another world f i rst
for Star Al l iance. Al l of our
Baggage Service Faci l i t ies
use SITA’s WorldTracer
software, but this was the
f i rst t ime customers could
f i le their information
direct ly using a kiosk.”
JAY DICKSON, PRODUCT MANAGER, PRODUCTS
& SERVICES
“
35
Transfer Decision Tool
An important piece of software called
the Transfer Decision Tool is used at
49 airports, including at the those
airports with a Connection Centre.
The tool, developed by the
Alliance in 2002, automates the
typically labour-intensive manual
processes used to monitor inbound
and outbound flights and identifies
connecting passengers and
their bags.
Star Alliance Connections
When the first Star Alliance Connection
Centre (SCC) opened in 2002 in Los Angeles,
the idea was that customers who needed to
get from one airplane to another in a hurry
could rely on SCC personnel to get them and
their bags to their connecting flights.
As a rule, customers and their baggage that
have been flagged as at risk of not making
their connections from one member carrier
to another are identified on the centre’s
computer screens. A late arrival for any
reason may give passengers
and bags less time to make
onward connections.
At some SCCs, staff meet
arriving planes and escort
passengers with tight
connections through airport
formalities to help them
make their flights.
Centres are in place
in Bangkok, Chicago, Char-
lotte, Denver, Frankfurt, Los
Angeles, Munich, Philadel-
phia, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto,
San Francisco, and Wash-
ington. In 2010, all SCCs
combined saved airlines
more than €10.3 million.
36
Common use Baggage Drop
While more people are using kiosks, the
Internet and mobile devices to reduce check in
time, dropping bags off after checkin
remains a bottleneck area at most airports.
Star Alliance has developed the Common
Use Bag Drop (CUBD) concept as a
possible solution.
A trial is underway at Tokyo’s Narita
airport involving ANA, Air Canada and
Asiana, in conjunction with ARINC as the
technology supplier.
“Dropping bags off after checkin is one
of the pain points we want to remove for
customers with the CUBD concept,” said Anita
Elste, Manager, Products & Services. The trial
tests bag drop efficiency by providing a spot
where customers can drop their baggage
after they have completed a Web, mobile or
kiosk checkin on any of the participating
member airlines.
While airlines have their own bag drop
counters, there is no common product in use
with member carriers that accepts bags for
multiple carriers on different Departure Con-
trol Systems (DCS) within the Alliance. Such a
solution would offer carriers the opportunity to
reduce checkin ground costs by sharing com-
mon bag drop facilities. ARINC is managing the
pilot at no cost to the participating carriers.
Interline Baggage Transfer Solution
A second initiative funded by an outside
vendor is the Interline Baggage Transfer
Solution, or IBTS. It’s a Web application that is
used to improve transfer connection
baggage performance at Star Alliance
connection airports by flagging problems
before they happen.
THE APPlICATIOn:
• Tracks connection baggage in real time
using IATA messaging;
• Identifies procedural shortfalls
during the event;
• Warns the operators of impending
mishandlings before they happen;
• Suggests potential solutions that are based
on the situation at hand;
• Offers timeframes required to correct a
specific situation.
IBTS is designed to be airport specific, and
is the first application in the airline industry that
will warn of potential baggage mishandlings
before they occur. The tool also provides
airlines with online statistics about the number
and type of bags that are mishandled, and on
which flights and dates. A pilot ran in June at
London-Heathrow. The vendor, SITA, is
now preparing to offer the product under the
name, Smart Bag.
A survey last year found that more than half of passengers were deterred from using self-service checkin as they felt the need to go to an agent to check their bags negated the convenience gained. As wel l , IATA ( Internat ional Air Transport Associat ion) est imates that the implementat ion of bag drop counters in conjunct ion with kiosk and off-airport check in can improve passenger processing
rates by 250% over tradit ional check in methods.”
ANITA ELSTE, MANAGER, PRODUCTS & SERVICES
“
37
MOVE UNDER ONE ROOF
Collocation concept pays dividends for airlines and customers
With more than 21,000 flights, moving more
than 1.6 million passengers each day, it pays to
be as coordinated as possible on the ground. A
member aircraft takes off every four seconds from
one of more than 1,100 airports around the world.
So when customers simply want to get from point
A to point B in the shortest time possible, they want
to make their connections as quickly as possible.
One way to achieve that is to move airlines closer
together in the same terminal. A major Star Alliance
terminal collocation is referred to as a “Move under
one Roof” (MuoR) project and generally includes
all or most of the Alliance carriers serving a given
airport shifting their operations to a single terminal
or part of a terminal. Smaller-scale projects
where Star Alliance brings a group of selected
carrier services together are simply referred
to as collocations.
Since 2005, MuoR projects have been
completed or are underway at 20 airports, with
smaller collocations at dozens of airports world-
wide that move toward providing a seamless Star
Alliance experience for customers.
In the pre-alliance world connecting from one
flight to another sometimes was an ordeal for
passengers because the gates of different airlines
often were far apart, or in different terminals, and
movement of baggage meant claiming and
re-checking at the transfer city.
“Clearly, the concept of MuoR makes perfect
sense,” said Jose Oller, Director, Airport Develop-
ment. “Sharing facilities such as checkin and
transfer desks, lounges and baggage service
offices makes the alliance travel experience hassle
free and efficient for the airline passenger. MuoR
also optimises expensive airport infrastructure for
carriers and airport terminal operators through
shared alliance usage and common infrastructure.”
38
Where’s move under one Roof happening?
mumBAI, InDIA: Planning among the 12 current and integrating carriers at BOM will ramp up in 2011 for the opening of the upgraded terminal 2 in 2012. Facilities will include collocated checkin and ticketing, and a Common Baggage Service Facility.
BAngkOk, THAIlAnD: The new Suvarnabhumi Airport is home to 14 current and integrating Star Alliance carriers in Thailand.
SEOul, SOuTH kOREA: A major renovation programme at Incheon created space for Alliance carriers in Terminal 1, Concourse A. The third phase of development will see additional terminal and transportation infrastructure by 2015.
BEIJIng, CHInA: Customers travelling to and from Beijing Capital International Airport are using the new Terminal 3, the largest such facility in the world.
SHAngHAI, CHInA: In Pudong’s new Terminal 2, Air China has its checkin counters in area H while the other Star Alliance members have checkin areas in B, C, D and E. Air China has added routes to replace those formerly served by Shanghai Airlines (which left the Alliance in October) as part of its plan to grow its Shanghai fleet by more than 35% by 2015 and is leading efforts to develop a new Air China lounge to serve the Alliance members at Pudong.
nEW DElHI, InDIA: Star Alliance is the first airline alliance to establish joint passenger amenities and related infrastructure at the newly opened Terminal 3 at Indira Gandhi International Airport. Checkin counters and back offices for member carriers are located together. Austrian, Continental Airlines, Lufthansa and SWISS share a joint ticket desk that is accessible from inside and outside the terminal. Future member Air India is also located in the same area.
TOkYO, JAPAn: Narita Airport Terminal 1 — South Wing in 2006 was a major collocation project in Asia and continues to be a showcase for the advantages of moving together, including the development of Alliance bank schedules and achieving reduced connecting times for customers.
TOkYO, JAPAn: Tokyo International Airport became Tokyo’s second international airport after the opening of the new International Terminal in October. ANA, Air China, Asiana, Singapore and THAI are operating from the new terminal. Star Alliance is the largest alliance at Haneda and the only alliance with collocated checkin and common baggage services.
nAgOYA, JAPAn: Nagoya’s Centrair Airport was the first MuoR project in Asia. Built in 2005, it has the longest continuously operating lounge in Star Alliance design.
39
SãO PAulO, BRAZIl: Initial planning and simulations have been done in support of MuoR at São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport. Efforts are being made to optimise GRU as a Star Alliance hub to leverage the strength of Brazilian home carrier TAM coinciding with the opening of Terminal 3 in 2014.
lOS AngElES, uSA: A Star Alliance lounge was built in the Tom Bradley International Terminal to look after interna-tional passengers. Construction as part of the expansion programme in support of the LAx Masterplan will provide more opportunities for Alli-ance improvements through 2015.
40
BARCElOnA, SPAIn: A new terminal opened in June, housing Spanair and the 13 other member carriers flying to Barcelona. Star Alliance was the first alliance to move to the new facility.
WARSAW, POlAnD: After Warsaw’s Terminal 2 began hosting international flights, other Alliance carriers joined LOT in Terminal 2.
ATHEnS, gREECE: Now that the EC has ruled against the Aegean/ Olympic merger, collocation activities for the 17 members serving Athens will resume.
BRuSSElS, BElgIum: Carriers have moved together into a dedicated section of the main terminal. Checkin and ticketing counters are together and Alliance branding is in place for easy location by customers, with more development planned for 2011.
BERlIn, gERmAnY: The merging of the three Berlin-area airports (Schönefeld, Tegel and Tempelhof) into one new airport, Berlin Willy Brandt International Airport, opening in 2012 has opened the door to a new MuoR project. Alliance cooperation will be key to ensuring a strong Star Alliance position.
munICH, gERmAnY: In an airport consistently listed among the best in the world for the smoothness of its international transfer experience, Star Alliance members’ checkin counters have been moved together.
lOnDOn, u.k.: 15 of 21 member airlines have moved to Terminal 1 at London’s Heathrow Airport temporarily while Terminal 2 for Star Alliance is built.
PARIS, FRAnCE: Paris is a major market for Star Alliance, with 24 current and integrating members counting Charles de Gaulle Airport a major destination. Checkin desks, ticketing counters and baggage services are collocated in Terminal 1 and development will continue through 2012.
HElSInkI, FInlAnD: All Star Alliance Schengen carriers have moved their operations into T1 offering a common checkin including common self-service kiosks for customers. SAS built a new lounge for Star Alliance customers in the departure area.
CAIRO, EgYPT: A new terminal opened in 2009 to house Star Alliance carriers. Four EGYPTAIR lounges, built in the Star Alliance design, are in the terminal.
VIEnnA, AuSTRIA: Though the construction of the new SKYLINK terminal to house the Star Alliance members was halted mid-way through completion due to cost overruns and the global economic crisis, work resumed in the summer towards an opening in 2012 paving the way for resumption of MuoR activities.
mOSCOW, RuSSIA: The carriers flying into Domodedovo Airport have moved their checkin and ticketing counters into a dedicated area in the main departure hall of the international terminal.
41
LOUNGES
Lounge access benefits get clearer communication
There is no doubt that lounge access is an
important feature for frequent flyers, for
comfort before a long flight, or simply as a quiet
place to get some last minute work done. Re-
search frequently points out that lounges are
second in importance only to earning points
(or miles) for flights as a benefit.
Star Alliance has taken steps to make lounge
access rules clearer for customers. Which lounges
can Gold-level customers access? What about
Silver-level customers?
One of the communication pieces to
customers was an advertisement in in-flight
magazines and other carrier communication
channels to alert Gold-level customers that they
have access to more than 970 lounges
in 181 countries.
An important communication element was
the introduction of the lounge finder on
www.staralliance.com. The tool helps
customers find their way to any of the lounges,
and get at-a-glance information about which
lounges they are entitled to access based on the
Alliance’s global lounge access policy.
“Before the lounge finder tool was created,
customers could find only limited information about
a lounge they were interested in on individual
member carrier websites,” said Mark Rodrigues,
Manager, Lounges. “With our tool, customers
can search by city, airport, airline and even by
terminal. They can find the name and type of
lounge, as well as the location, walking directions,
42
opening hours, details of amenities and services
provided, along with photos and maps. It has prov-
en to be a big help to our premium customers who
count on relaxing in our lounges when they travel.”
Along the way, Star Alliance has used customer
surveys and comment cards to implement
quality and service improvements at the lounges,
as well as how they are managed and operated
with a view to keeping operating costs down
for the airlines.
A major service improvement occurred after
the collocation of 15 Star Alliance carriers in
Terminal 1 at London’s Heathrow Airport.
Customer satisfaction ratings improved across
the board, with overall lounge satisfaction jumping
22 percentage points.
43
“Information Technology activities should be
driven by business needs to ensure resources are
spent pursuing the right objectives,” said Justin
Erbacci, Vice President, IT.
Erbacci said this is not simply about introducing
new technologies, or technology for technology’s
sake. “We should be aligned with the direction our
business and member carriers are moving. It also
is important that IT be involved with business in
product strategy and planning discussions from the
beginning. That way IT can propose technology as
a catalyst for change, identify potential technical
constraints and deployment costs, help reduce the
complexity of solutions, and make architectural and
infrastructural adaptations to ensure IT can support
business strategies.”
The Alliance’s mission is to work together with
the members to help them realise additional value
that they could not achieve on their own. From
an IT perspective, this involves facilitating efficient
messaging across the member carrier IT systems
and supporting processes that provide a more
seamless interline customer experience. Two
good examples of this are StarNet, which allows
different carrier reservation systems to “talk” to
one another, and the Common IT Platform.
(see details on next page).
Erbacci believes that introducing more
technology is not always required. Existing plat-
forms and infrastructures should be used to
deliver additional value. “We have a terrific
opportunity to use the products and infrastructure
we know are working very well for the carriers. It’s
a matter of determining where the airlines
want to go from a business per-
spective and then building
on that foundation.”
Existing Alliance products were developed
based on the business needs of the carriers and
their customers. And Erbacci cautions that IT
needs to continue to work hand-in-hand with the
carriers rather than developing technology the
airlines aren’t ready to use. “Technology is only
as good as it is used by the business to bring
additional value.”
One of the areas where Erbacci would like to
add focus is how Star Alliance carriers can make
the best use of IT investments across the Alliance
through the reuse of technical assets. “The more
we can find ways to overcome technology
obstacles by providing common IT
platforms and services
that are cost
effective and efficient
for the carriers and their
customers, we can
further differentiate
ourselves from our
competitors and
provide the
benefits that
customers and
airlines are
looking for,”
said Erbacci.
IT aligns with carrierbusiness objectives
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
44
The Star Alliance Common
IT Platform (CITP), which
provides booking, ticketing
and departure control ser-
vices, has gained a critical
mass within the Alliance, with
15 member airlines now hav-
ing executed agreements to
migrate to CITP, a further three
negotiating
its adoption,
and three
more evalu-
ating the
platform to
see whether
it meets their
needs.
CITP,
provided by
Amadeus,
allows partici-
pating airlines
to share information and serve
Alliance customers better.
With so many airlines now
likely to come on board, Star
Alliance is starting to evaluate
new opportunities for
cooperation provided by the
common platform.
“The focus to date has been
getting the airlines to come on
board CITP,” said Erbacci. “The
next step needs to involve
leveraging CITP to develop
new products and services
that provide a more seamless
interline customer experience
within the Alliance.”
Star Alliance IT in
December completed a
major project to bring most
IT applications under a single
hosting and maintenance
service provider — Tata
Consultancy Services in
London (TCS). Previously
Star Alliance was working
with four service providers,
a less efficient and more
costly solution.
“We set out to improve
services and
achieve a
reduction in
costs of at
least 20% over
five years,”
Justin Erbacci,
Vice President
for IT, said. “In
fact, costs will
fall by 22%.”
The move to
a single provider
will also make it
possible to apply
industry standard
change manage-
ment practices and
realize improved
service levels.
“The project has
brought an overall
improvement to IT
service management.
We now have
end-to-end service level
agreements,” Erbacci said.
StarNet, the central
“translation” application
that allows IT systems at
individual airlines to talk to
each other, is poised for an
expansion programme in
2011 and beyond, making
it easier for airlines to work
together on intra-Alliance
customer-facing services.
StarNet was originally
created so individual airlines
would not need to set up
bilateral links to all the other
airlines in Star Alliance to
exchange information. Its
companion product, Star
Data Network, provides the
infrastructure for messages
to travel to and from airline
IT systems. Two important
applications — RAS (redemp-
tion availability sell) and FLIFO
(for flight information transfer)
— already run on top of the
StarNet application.
In 2011, the focus will be on
the development of new
products and services that can
make use of these existing IT
solutions. A major effort will
involve leveraging StarNet to
improve inter-airline through-
checkin. Other projects under
consideration are the com-
mon message transmission
tools for advanced passenger
information and common web
reward shopping for FFP
mileage/points redemption.
Single hosted IT solution for applications and services
Starnet expansion planned to improve intra-Alliance customer services
Common IT Platform gains critical mass as more airlines join
JUSTIN ERBACCI, VICE PRESIDENT, IT
45
EMPLOYEE RESOURCES
Building awareness puts employees in front row seats
While the Alliance produces a wide range of
products and services, it’s up to the employees of
the member airlines to deliver them. To that end,
the Alliance is involved in extensive communication
and training programmes.
The Alliance’s employee internet —
at www.starallianceemployees.com — is the best
place to find the latest news from Star Alliance,
publications, photos, video, news from the Alliance
and the industry.
Associated with the employee site are a number
of projects that combine to allow employees to
stay connected.
STAR AllIAnCE COnnECTS
Connects is a networking site — at
www.starallianceconnects.com — where
employees can find and get to know other airline
employees around the world.
STARQuIZ
StarQuiz is a fun way to learn about the Alliance.
Employees test their knowledge against
themselves and colleagues from other airlines.
PuBlICATIOnS
The monthly Network publication and poster
downloads are found on the employee site, as is
the latest version of the Reference Guide, which
contains airport maps, lounge access rules and
other important information to help employees
understand Alliance procedures. It’s available as
both HTML and PDF for printing.
Our In Focus magazine is similar to an annual
report, and provides a comprehensive review of
the major activities of the Alliance.
The Products & Services magazine focuses on
the work done by our Products & Services
business unit. Here employees find information
about lounges, airport planning, baggage
projects and the like.
SuPERSTARS PROJECT
Employees are encouraged to promote the
Alliance among their colleagues. The Superstars
group helps spread the word about the Alliance
throughout the workplaces.
46
Every day, employees at the member
airlines deliver products and services
developed by Star Alliance. To help them
understand the importance that these products
play in delivering top-notch customer service,
the Alliance is creating e-learning modules that
airlines can use for their employees.
Three modules were added in 2010 to the
Star Alliance Learning Network,
which provides a visual and
interactive educational
experience for employees.
One module helps
employees understand
how to manage at-risk
connections at airports
using the Alliance’s
Transfer Decision Tool.
The second module
explains the benefits
of selling Alliance
sales products. The
third module helps
employees from new member airlines become
familiar with their new roles. The courses are
designed for new and current employees, and
complement the training programmes already in
place at the airlines.
There are now eight modules in the online
series. All are available to employees through
airline training departments.
Online training helps employees stay informed
47
2D BARCODE
48
Star Alliance was instrumental in creating the 2D
Barcode, which enables much more information to
be stored and greatly expands how the barcode is
used. Because of the pioneering work done by the
2D Barcode working group within the Alliance, this
breakthrough technology is now used widely
throughout the airline industry.
Originally, barcodes carried data in a one-dimen-
sional format. The new two dimensional barcodes
replace lines with patterns of squares, dots and
other geometric patterns, which allows for a wider
range of use and more data. This type of barcode
expands the use to mobile phones and other
hand-held devices, which makes travel easier and
more efficient for customers and saves time and
money for the airlines.
This innovative achievement was recognised by
Star Alliance with the selection of the 2D Barcode
team for this year’s CEO award delivered at the
CEO meeting in New Zealand in December.
The Star Alliance CEO Award recognises the
outstanding and unique contributions of individuals
or teams that have demonstrated active
leadership and excellence in supporting the
Alliance in securing long-term profitability for
member carriers by driving projects and initiatives
that are focused on high-value
international travellers.
2D Barcode breakthrough honoured with Star Alliance CEO Award
THE WInnERS OF THE 2D BARCODE WORkIng gROuP:
Nine carriers were represented in the 2D Barcode working group. Receiving the
award were: Alessandro nocciolo, TAP; Cristina Cardoso, TAP;
Dhunradee Saengruang, THAI; Saengdao kamnerdmee, THAI;
Frank matuszek, United; lynda Oros, United; Hyo kyeong lee,
Asiana; Johan Bygden, SAS; luc Desmarais, Air Canada;
Patrice Ouellette, Air Canada; marcus Juech, Lufthansa;
ulf lengemann, Lufthansa; Sandra Au, Singapore;
Takeshi Iwakiri, ANA; Taku Hashimoto, ANA.
OTHER WInnERS OF THE CEO AWARD InCluDED:
• Robert Sturtz, Vice President Fuel, United Airlines and Thorsten lange,
Director Fuel, Lufthansa for their work in joint fuel purchasing initiatives;
• marilee Purdy, Continental for her work in promoting the Alliance
at the airport level;
• John Powell, Strategic Analyst, International Revenue Management
at Continental received a special award for his work with Star Alliance’s
Innovation team.
49
ALLIANCE FACTS & FIGURES
Alliance Members - 2010
Adria AirwaysAegean AirlinesAir CanadaAir ChinaAir New ZealandANAAsiana AirlinesAustrianBlue 1BmiBrussels AirlinesContinental AirlinesCroatia AirlinesEGYPTAIRLOT Polish AirlinesLufthansaScandinavian AirlinesSingapore AirlinesSouth African AirwaysSpanairSWISSTAMTAP PortugalTHAITurkish AirlinesUnitedUS Airways
FUTURE MEMBERS:Air IndiaAvianca-TACACopa AirlinesEthiopian Airlines
American AirlinesBritish AirwaysCathay PacificFinnairIberiaJALLANMalevMexicanaQantasRoyal JordanianS7 Airlines
FUTURE MEMBERS:Air BerlinKingfisher Airlines
AeroflotAeromexicoAir EuropaAir France – KLMAlitaliaChina SouthernCzech AirlinesDelta Air LinesKenya AirwaysKorean Air LinesTaromVietnam Airlines
FUTURE MEMBERS:Aerolineas ArgentinasChina AirlinesChina EasternGaruda IndonesiaMEASaudi ArabianShanghai
A Five-year Overview
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Revenue Passengerkm in billion
858
926
926
1,205
1,189
Passengerscarried in million
401
433
433.4
591.7
579
Revenue billion$ US
113.0
123.4
123.4
170.9
160.0
world share %
27.0%
29.1%
29.3%
26.4%
26.4%
world share %
26.0%
28.1%
28.1%
24.9%
25.1%
world share %
28.0%
29.3%
29.3%
28.2%
28.8%
50
KEY STATISTICS
Available Seat Kilometres 2010
Revenue Passenger Kilometres 2010
Global PassengerShares 2010
Operating RevenueShares 2010
16.0%
16.4%
26.4%
41.2%
OTHERS
in billion:
Star Alliance
1,557
oneworld
948
SkyTeam
969 in billion:
Star Alliance
1,189
oneworld
729
SkyTeam
752
16.2%
16.7%
26.4%
40.7%
OTHERS
13.5%
15.5%
25.1%
45.9%
OTHERS
in million:
Star Alliance
579
oneworld
312
SkyTeam
358 $US billion:
Star Alliance
160
oneworld
88
SkyTeam
100
15.8%
18.0%
28.8%
37.4%
OTHERS
51
NETWORK OVERVIEW Q4 I 2010 – TRAFFIC AREAS
2010-2011 Capacity Shares Within Traffic Areas
north America
Star Alliance 32%oneworld 14%SkyTeam 20%Others 34%
South America
Star Alliance 30%oneworld 13%SkyTeam 0%Others 57%
Africa
Star Alliance 29%oneworld 3%SkyTeam 7%Others 61%
Europe
Star Alliance 22%oneworld 9%SkyTeam 12%Others 57% Asia
Star Alliance 23%oneworld 10%SkyTeam 12%Others 55%
Oceania
Star Alliance 12%oneworld 35%SkyTeam 0%Others 53%
middle East
Star Alliance 1%oneworld 5%SkyTeam 0%Others 94%
Central America & Caribbean
Star Alliance 0%oneworld 3%SkyTeam 3%Others 94%
Countries
181
Airports
1,160
Daily departures
21,084
Daily codeshare flights
23,144
Airports
Daily departures
NorthAmerica
349
10,336
CentralAmerica & Caribbean
49
86
SouthAmerica
102
1,114
Europe
295
5,429
MiddleEast
22
121
Africa
97
647
Asia
223
2,755
Oceania
49
598
Data reflects capacity offered in the year to June 30, 2011
52
ALLIANCE COMPARISONS
Countries Servedby Alliance
Airports Servedby Alliance
Daily Departuresby Alliance
Daily CodeshareFlights by Alliance
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
25,000
22,500
20,000
17,500
15,000
12,500
10,000
7,500
5,000
2,500
0
2010
181
138
162
Sta
r A
llia
nc
e
on
ew
orl
d
SkyTe
am
2010
1,160
SkyTe
am
758
on
ew
orl
d
2010
SkyTe
am
8,115
on
ew
orl
d
2010
21,084
11,489
25,000
22,500
20,000
17,500
15,000
12,500
10,000
7,500
5,000
2,500
0
SkyTe
am
23,144
4,915
Sta
r A
llia
nc
e
Sta
r A
llia
nc
e
Sta
r A
llia
nc
e
853
8,436
53
CREDITS
Responsible
Christian Klick, Vice-President, Corporate Office
Janet Northcote, Director, Internal Communication
Garry Bridgewater, Editor
Art direction and layout
Rachel Niebergal, Peridot Design, Calgary, Canada
Photography
Star Alliance member airlinesStar Alliance staffSimon AughtonTed FahnMelanie BauerFrank Socha
all other photographs, courtesy stockxchnge.com and flickr.com under the creative commons license
54
55
www.staralliance.com www.starallianceemployees.com