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POWER SUMMIT 2019 6 Mangshir 2076 22 November 2019 Presented By: Dr. Subarna Das Shrestha Sanima Hydro Email: [email protected] Inclusive and Sustainable Development of Power Projects
POWER SUMMIT 2019 6 Mangshir 2076
22 November 2019
Presented By:Dr. Subarna Das Shrestha
Sanima Hydro Email: [email protected]
Inclusive and Sustainable Development of Power Projects
Sunkoshi HPP
Mai HPP
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Presentation Highlights
• Concept
• Challenges
• Case Studies
• Conclusion and Recommendation
Economic Development
Energy Security
Climate Resilience
Env. Soundness8
PAF, Stakeholders , women, poor, youth
Employment, Risk / Benefit Sharing
CSR and CSP
Royalty Sharing
Capacity Building
INCLUSIVE & SUSTAINABLE DEV. of POWER PROJECTS
Concept
PovertyUnemployment
Moral confusionPersonal interest
Political interferenceCultural differences
Language differencesBeyond PAF and SPAF
CHALLENGES
EmploymentReasonable land price,
Infrastructure HospitalTraining
Free Share
LOCAL EXPECTATION
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Challenges - Sustainability
Sustainability of Power Projects
Competition Technical/Environmental Financial Market
Solar
Coal
Thermal
River Flow/
Global Warming
Geology
PPA
Project Cost
Natural Hazard
Domestic
Regional
Case of Hydropower Projects
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Information Disclosure
Employment
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Case of Hydropower Projects
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Mai Sunkoshi Likhu Tamor Mailung
Construction Phase
Construction Phase Total workers Construction Phase Local workers
Sharing approach with locals
Monetary
• Royalty Sharing
• Equity Share
• Community Development Fund
• Local Share
Non Monetary
• Employment• Local Infrastructure Support• Health/Education • Livelihood Support• Environment Enhancement 9
LOCAL SHARE /IPO :
Nos of people benefited
Total Paid-up Capital 1,055,000,000
Bank Loan 3,502,975,000
Promoter Share (70%) 738,500,000
Public Share (IPO)
Local IPO (10%) 105,500,000 3,861
General IPO (20%) 211,000,000 65,752
Case of Hydropower Projects: Sanima Mai Hydro
ROYALTI SHARING: Fiscal Year 2075-076
Mai & Mai Cascade HPP (22+7Mw) 1,918,4000
Sunkoshi Hydropower Project (2.6Mw) 1,413,545
Community Support
Programme
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Case of Hydropower Projects
12Irrigation & Water supply for Local community
Livelihood SupportCase of Hydropower Projects
Skill Development (Trainings)
Electro-
mechanical
Wiring/Plumbing
Women empowerment , Knitting/cooking
Related to construction
work
Carpentry
Welding/Plumbing
Watershed management
Beautician
Trainings on diverse sectors are provided to the locals
Vegetable
Farming
Pre- Construction PhaseConstruction & Operational Phase
Masonry Wall,
Gabion Wall
Bar Bending
Form Work
Plumbing13
Case of Hydropower Projects
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Case of Hydropower Projects
Knowledge/skill TransferParticipation of PAP during the project’s function
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Recommendation/Conclusion
Inclusive and Power Projects go hand in hand for sustainability
Information disclosure is key to remove dilemma of PAP towards power projects
Effective ESMS and CSP helps to synchronize projects with people and nature.
Local participation /benefit sharing : Key to success
Regional Energy Market:
In the country context only RoR project could not be sustainable (should be mix of RoR,PRoR and storage) whereas with regional connectivity only RoR could also besustainable due to energy mix theory (solar, thermal, wind etc)
Flow of Royalty to local level
Thank You
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