INDEX
2-center-3-electron bond ............................ . 3-fold sites ............................................ . 5d bands ............................................... . 5f-block ............................................... . 16-electron ............................................ . 18-electron rule ....................................... . 19-electron systems ................................... . 20:e~~ctron systems ................................... . ab lruno ................................................ .
absorption spectroscopies ........................... . acetylene ............................................... . ACPF .................................................. . actinide series ......................................... . activation energy ..................................... . active sites ............................................. . adatom ................................................. . adcluster ............................................... .
admolecule ............................................ . adsorption .............................................. . adsorption energy .................................... . adsorption enthalpy .................................. . adsorption state ....................................... . adsorption thermodynamics ......................... . AES ..................................................... . Ag ...................................................... . Ag(J) oxidant ......................................... . Ag2 ..................................................... . Ag202 ................................................. . A~02 ................................................. . A16 ..................................................... . Ai? ..................................................... . aldehydes a.,~ ethylenic ............................. . alkali ................................................... . alkylation .............................................. . alloy .................................................... . allyl .............................. ...................... . ammonia ............................................... . ammonia-nickel ....................................... . AMOL ................................................. . amphiphilic complexes .............. " .............. . amphiphilic liquid crystals .......................... . angle resolved ultraviolet photoelectron ............. . spectroscopy (ARUPS) ............................. . associative Ligand Substitution ..................... .
409
287 141-143,147
55 385
288,289 4, 179,289-296,300,301
287,288,292,294,297,300,301 287,290
113,119,120,157,199, 227,230,251,252,368
73 251,252,256,257,259,260,367
225,226 385
127,292,293,368 74,75
273 251,252,270,271-27 4,
276,278,281,283 270
125,126,128-131,134,136,231 130,264,265,276,280,282
46 282
20 55
278,281 306 280
279,282 283
12 12
133 52 84
74,131,133,134,136 289
2,20,21,24-27,32,33,125 33,34
329-331 397 399
37,41,45-47,50-52, 55,61,64
292
410
associative Ring Slippage ........................... . associative interchange .............................. . Atomic Natural Orbital (ANO) ...................... . attractive interaction .................................. . AUSS[P(C6HSbl12C16 ............................... . Auger .................................................. . Averaged Coupled Pair Functional (ACPF) ...... . back-donation ......................................... . Bader type analysis .................................. . band" structure ......................................... . bent metallocene ...................................... . benzene ................................................ . benzyne ................................................ . benzyne-Os3 .......................................... . Beryllium atom(Be) .................................. . BET ..................................................... . BR4- .................................................... . bidentate ............................................... . bifunctionality . , ...................................... . bimetallic catalysts ................................... . bimetallic PdSn and RhSn clusters ................. . bimetallic platinum-iron catalysts ................... . bimolecular mechanism .............................. . bimolecular reaction .................................. . binding energy ........................................ .
binding site ............................................ . biochemical ........................................... . Boltzmann distribution .............................. . bond order matrix .................................... . bond preparation ..................................... . bonding rules ......................................... . boranes ................................................ . Br- ...................................................... . branching diagram ................................... . bridge sites ............................................ . Brillouin states ........................................ . Brillouin zone ......................................... . Bronsted sites ......................................... . butadiene .............................................. . butane .................................................. . butenal ................................................. . butene .................................................. . C2~ on Ir(llO)(1x2) ............................... . C2 H 2 ................................................... . C2H 4 ................................................... .
C3V sites
296 294 203
160,162 2
94,128 225,226
42,270,388-390,392 187
39-42,61 296
55-60,87,131 58-60
58 320
73,74 393
65 71,87,97
146ff 341 133
71,81-84,86,87,89,96 125,126
20,21,27,29,38,42,53-55, 65,134,139,141,143,146,
147,181,203,205,231,232, 234,246-247,267,361
25-27,32-34 175
81,82 371
199,237-241,243-244 25
5 294
217,218 141-143,146,147
213 41-43
76 125,127-129
129,131 134,135
125,127-130 83
258 30,33,180,182-185,
187,193,194,266,393 134
CSH4S(CH3)2 ........................................ . C6H6/0S(000I) ....................................... . Cr(Cp)(COh .......................................... . CuL2+ ................................................. . Car-Parrinello ......................................... . carbon monoxide insertion .......................... . carbon ................................................. . carbon dioxide ........................................ . carbon monoxide ..................................... . carbonate .............................................. . carbonyl complexes .................................. . carbonylbis(cyclopentadienyl)vanadium .......... . CASSCF .............................................. .
catalysis ............................................... .
catalytic cracking ..................................... . catalytic ................................................ . CCI .................................................... . CEPA .................................................. . CF2 .................................................... . CGTO ................................................. . CH2 .................................................... . CH2-0-CH2 ...... ·· ........ · ..... ··· .... ·.··· .. ······ .. · CH3 .................................................... . CH3C02- .............................................. . CH3Cr(CO)s- ......................................... . Ch3Re(CO)s .......................................... . CH4 .................................................... . charge transfer ........................................ . charge ~ensi.ty ........................................ . charge Iteratlon ....................................... . charge polarization ................................... . chem~cal pote~ti.al .................................... . chem~cal re!lCtlVIty ..................................... . chemisorptlOn .......................................... .
chemisorption energies .............................. .
CHEMX ............................................... . chromium hexacarbonyl ............................. . cinnamal ............................................... . CI ....................................................... . CI- ...................................................... . cluster radicals ........................................ . cluster chemistry ..................................... . cluster ionization potentials ......................... . cluster model .......................................... .
411
162 55
162 402
329,330 296 125 125 126
64,65,67 288,289,291
294 155,157,166,167,169,180,181, 184,185,187,189,191,195,208,
211,227,252,255,358 73,75,125,126,128,131,133,
136,137,251,252,277,278 72,76,81,83,84
125,126,133 222 224
351,352,355 252
186,193,352 186 375 192 192
375,376,377,380,384,386 82,89
189,382,384 187,189
107 269,270 271,276
18,25,34 17,20,28,30,71,73-76, 80-83,90,93,125,131,
199,236-248,264,270,277 49,50-54,56-58
60,61,63,236-248 157
288,292 133
158,159 158,294
297 1
17,19,21 199,236
412
cluster size ............................................ . cluster-ligand interaction ............................ . clusters .•............................................... 00 ..................................................... .
CO adsorption energy ...... , ........................ . CO binding energy ................................... . CO chemisorption .................................... . CO hydrogenation .................................... . CO oxidation .......................................... . CO stretching ......................................... . Co (III) ................................................ . CO(2xl)p2mg/Ni(11O) .............................. . Co(alcn)(T\ I-C02) .................................... . CO(CO)3NO .......................................... . Co(salen)C02 ......................................... . co-adsorbates ......................................... . OO-Ni ................................................... . C~ + H2fNi(llO) ................................... . ~ .................................................... .
C02fNi(110) .......................................... . C055 ................................................... . COI47Hp .............................................. . cobalt .................................................. . cocatalysts ............................................. . combustion ............................................ . Configuration Interaction (CI) ....................... .
C<>nHp(NH3)m ......................................... . constrained search .................................... . Constrained Space Orbital Variation ............... . contracted CI calculation ............................ . conversion of hydrocarbons ........................ . coordination modes .................................. . copper ................................................. . core polarization potential (CPP) ................... . CORNING ............................................ . correlation ............................................. .
correlation diagram ................................... . correlation energy .................................... . Cotton-Kraihanzel approximation .................. . coverage ............................................... . Cp2Mo (T\2- CS 2) ....................................... . CpCr(COh(CH) ..................................... . CpCr(COhN ......................................... .
17,18,24,25,29,236,251,278 17,18,21
230,231,237,244 38-45,50-54,57,58,64,65,
72,74,76,87,89,93,136, 137ff, 160,162,208,237,245-247,367
139,141,143,146,147 139,141,143,146,147
140,143,148 138 138
139-142,144-146 104 37
181 289 179
3,52,62, 146ff, 148 44 54
50,51,52,53,54,64,65, 67,72,175-187,189-191,
193-195,197,341 50 29 25
21,24,25,27 271 125
112,199,201,205,206,208,213, 214,216-225,313,318-320,324,
341,350,356,358 25,26
317 231
180,195 131
175,177,181,182 21,27131,132,133,244
199,201,235,240,246 329,330
313,314,318,320-324,327 -332, 369,370,373
255 224
7 5,11,139-143
193 162,163
162
CPI ..................................................... . Cr(110) ................................................ . Cr(CO)4 ............................................... . Cr(CO)4(112(hCH)+CO ., .......................... . Cr(CO)4(112(hCH)- ................................. . Cr(CO)s ............................................... . Cr(CO)s(HCOh ...................................... . Cr(CO)6 ............................................... . Cr(Cp)(COhNO ..................................... . Cr(Cp )(COhPPh3 ..................................... . Cr(Cp)(CO)NS ....................................... . Cr(L)(COhN ......................................... . Cr(OH)(CO)2 ......................................... . Cr2 ..................................................... . Cr203(111) ........................................... . CrCH2+ ............................................... . [Cr(CsHs)(COhh ................................... . [Cr(CO)s H ... C021- .................................. . [Cr(CP)(COhh ...................................... . [Cr(OH)(CO)212 ...................................... . creation operators .................................... . crystal field ............................................ . CS2 .................................................... . CSOV .................................................. . Cu (100) .............................................. .. Cu ....................................................... . CU(N03)2 3H20 ..................................... . CUs ..................................................... . CuSF ................................................... . CuSH .................................................. . CUSO .................................................... . CU? ..................................................... . CUIO ................................................... . CU34 ................................................... . CuCl2 .................................................. . CuH(PH3)2 ........................................... . CuH(PH3)3 ........................................... . CuL2n (N03)2n ....................................... . CUn +02 ............................................. .. cyclic voltammetry .................................. .. cyclohexane .......................................... .. cyclopentadienyl ...................................... . cyclopropane ......................................... .. d band ................................................ .. d electrons ............................................ .. d orbitals ............................................. ..
~ ..................................................... .. ~O .................................................... . d? system .............................................. ..
413
235 65
192 188 191 288 188
388,389 171 171 171
158,159 163,170,171
223 37,63,65-67
351 170 191
155,159,172 161,163,164,167,170
209,210 102,103,105,106,108,113,120
193 231,232
234,239,247 131,132,133
398 246 240 234
231-236 246 244
244,246 112 188 188 397
28 293
132,133 294-297,303,304
86 130
206,207,230,234,239 101,105,106,112,113,155-157,
171,172,230-233,262 12
29-31 104
414
d 8 square planar ........................................ . d 9 metal ................................................ . DAM ................................................... . dangling bonds ............................. , ... , ..... . Darwin term ........................................... . dative .................................................. . Davidson correction .................................. . Davidson diagonalization method .................. . Davydov splitting .................................... . De ...................................................... . DE-MBPT ............................................. . decarboxr~ation ....................................... . decomposItiOn ........................................ . deformation density .................................. . dehydration of propanol ............................. . dehydrogenation ...................................... . deMon ................................................. .
Density Functional Theory (DFT)
dens~ty grad~ent corrections ......................... . denSIty matnces ...................................... . density matrix ......................................... . desorption energies .................................. . deuterium .............................................. . Dewar-Chatt-Duncanson model .................... . DGAUSS ............................................. . diamines ............................................... . diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene .................. . diffraction techniques ................................ . dihapto structure ...................................... . dilution effect ......................................... . dipole-dipole interactions ............................ . dipole .................................................. . dipole moment ........................................ . dipole selection rules ................................. . diradical character .................................... . dispersed particles .................................... . displacement reaction ................................ . disproportionation .................................... . dissociation energy ................................... . dissociative chemisorption .......................... . dissociative interchange ............................. . dissociative mechanism ............................. .. DMOL ................................................. . dodecanediamine ..................................... . dodecylamine ......................................... . double potential step chronocoulometry ........... . doublets ............................................... .
179 181 278
252,255 386,387
49,52 224,225
219 43,44
206,208,224 224 193
60,64 372
87,88,90,91 55,64
311,329,330,331,333,335, 337,348
115,341,342,311,313,318-320, 326,329,330,332,333,335,338,
339,362,367,368 326 321 211
61 54
358 329,330 397,403
182 73
191,192 133 43
40,43,52,57 9,24
40,57 185,186,194
142ff 293
299,305 191,205,388,389,390,392
55,82,83 290
186,192,288,292 329,330
400 400 293 295
DVM ................................................... . dynamical correlation effects ........................ . E.S.R .................................................. . EC homogeneous disproportionation .............. . ECE mechanism ...................................... . effective core potential (ECP) ....................... . electron microscopy .................................. . electron affinity ....................................... . electron correlation ................................... . electron energy loss .................................. . electron exchange ..................................... . electron scattering .................................... . electron spectroscopy ................................ . electron transfer ...................................... . electronegativity ...................................... . electronic Hamiltonian ............................... . electronic structure ................................... . electrophiles ........................................... . electrophilic addition ................................. . electrostatic ............................................ . electrostatic image force ............................. . electrostatic interaction ............................... . electrostatic polarization ............................. . Eley-~ideal ~~) mode .............................. . enanttoselecuVlty ..................................... . end-on ................................................. . energy dec.omJ?Osition ............................... . energy denvattves .................................... . energy barrier ......................................... . ensembles ............................................. . entropy ................................................ . EPR spectra ........................................... . equilibrium constant ....................... " ........ . equilibrium reaction .................................. . ESDIAD (elect. stirn. desorpt. ion ang. distr.) ... . ethane .................................................. . ethylene ................................................ .
ethylenic alcohol ...................................... . exchange repulsion ................................... . exchange .............................................. .
exchange-correlation ................................. . excitation energy ..................................... . Extended Hi.ickel ..................................... .
Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy (EXAFS) ............................... . f orbitals ............................................... . f-functions ............................................ .
415
121 189 368 299
298,299 227,230,252
73,78,80 3
180,181,251,279 42-44,46,51
252 38,43,66
38,67 251,280,281,305
86,177,384 108
87,292,295,302 182 182
49,55,186,189-191,373,376 272,281
273,274,282 269
256,257,260 97
274 374,384,387,393
332 185,189 131,146
27,29,30 302,303
27,29 29,30
45 132,259,370
130,182,185,193,256,257, 260,278,325
33,134 376,378,380
322,323,326-332,369,370,373, 376,377
320,343-346,348 49
106-108,110,115,119,156, 193
77 101
207,243,247
416
F2 ...................................................... . FAB .................................................... . Faujasite ............................................... .. Fe (II) .................................................. . Fe(111) ................................................ . Fe(CO)3L2+ .......................................... . Fe(CO)5 ...... ····· .... ···· .. ·· .. ······· .... ··· .. ········· Fe3(CO)13C ........................................... . Fe4(CO)13C ........................................... . FeS-29 ................................................. .. Fe24-2S··.·· .. ······ .. ·········· .. ························ Fe55 .................................................... . Fe65 ................................................... .. FeCH2+ .............................................. .. FeCp(PPh3)(CO)(CH}J+ ........................... . FeL3(a-diimine) ...................................... . FELS (ou EELS) ...................................... . FenDlO ................................................ . Fenni ................................................. .. ferrocene .............................................. . ferromagnetism ....................................... . Fischer-Tropsch ..................................... .. flash photolysis ....................................... . flow-tube reactor (FfR) ............................ . fluorine ............................................... .. force constant ........................................ .. fonnaldehyde ........................................ .. fonnate on Ni(1lO) ................................. .. fonnate ............................................... .. fonnic acid ............................................ . formyl complex ....................................... . four-fold hollow ...................................... . Fourier Transfonn Mass Spectrometry (FTMS) .. fragment analysis ..................................... . free energy ............................................ . frontier orbital ............ '" ........... '" .......... .. FT-IR ................................................. .. FTR ................................................... .. fuH-CI ................................................ .. GAMESS ............................................ .. Gauss theorem ........................................ . Generalised gradient approximation (GOA) ...... . Gib~s free e~ergy ...................................... . gradient expansIon .................................. .. Gradient Expansion approximation (GEA) ....... . GVB ................................................... . H ...................................................... .. H diffusion ............................................. , H-ZSM ............................................... .. HID exchange reactions ............................ ..
206 399
84,86 102
37,45,46,48 293,294
5,391,392 5
3,4 28 30
19,20 29
351 296,297
194 64 31
42,55 115 230
2,50 291,295
18 240-243
62 125 333
52-54,189 53,54
300 242,243 351,352
370 27,125
18,19,304-307 397-399,402
18-21,25,27,30-32 12,18,182,352,358
159,252 104
327,348 88
326 326
166-170,278,350-353,355,359 14,15,264,265,359
367 80
355
111 C21f4 ............................................. .. 111 C02 ............................................... .. 111-C coordination .................................. .. 111-0 coordination .................................. .. H2 ..................................................... ..
112 coordination ...................................... .. H2C-NH-CH2 ....................................... .. H20 .................................................... . H202 ................................................... . H20S3(CO)10 ......................................... . H2PtC16 .. ·········· .. ······················ .. ·· .. ········ Hamiltonian ........................................... .
Hammett ................................................ . Hartree-Fock (HF) .................................. ..
HC02- ................................................ .. HCOON4 ....... · ..... · ........... · ...... · ........... ·. HCOONi7 ............................................ .. HCR(C05) ........................................... .. HCU(PH3h + C02 .................................. .. HCU(PH3)2 ......................................... .. heat of adsorption .................................... . Hellman-Feynman ................................... . heterogeneous catalysis .............................. . heterogeneous electron transfer rates .............. . hexene ................................................ .. highest spin .......................................... .. Hilbert space ......................................... .. Hohenberg and Kohn ................................ . hollow site ............................................ . HOMO ................................................. . homogeneous electron gas .......................... . homogeneous catalysis .... " ......... , " ............ . Horiuti-Polanyi mechanism ......................... .. HREELS ............................................. ..
hydrocarbon ......................................... .. hydrodesulfurization ................................. . hydrogen .............................................. .
hydrogen coverage .................................. .. hydrogenated cobalt .................................. . hydrogenation ....................................... ..
417
185 185
181,356,357 177,182,356,357
4,5,12,28,30,32-34, 37,45,50,53-56,90,91,
204,205,252,253,256,260,262, 268,279,280
177-180,191,356,357 193
72,75 75
4,5 93
6,13,17,101,102,104,105, 106,108,110,202,208,211
293,297 199,201,202,204,206,215,216, 252,255,256,261,267,272,313, 314,318,331,332,341-344,350,
352,360,368 192,193
334 334
189-191 190 189
148,253,263 252,347
17,34,94,97,98,125,341-347,359 293
87,88 104,274,276-278
221 115,314,342
367 113,303,304,307
320,324 3,341-350
97 37,44,45,51,56,60,
61,62 58,72,76,84,95,96,130,131
80 125,128,131,133,240,242,243,
251,252,260,263,266, 267,335,336-338
54 27
2,4,55,64,89,93,95,96,
418
hydrogenolysis ......................................... . hyperfine splitting .................................... . image force ............................................ . indenyl ................................................. . INDOIS ................................................ . inner-sphere mechanism ............................. . insertion reactions .................................... . interaction energy .................................... .
intermolecular interaction ............................ . intimacy criterion ...................................... . inverse photoelectron emission (IPE) .............. . Ion Cyclotron Res. Mass Spectrometry (lCR) ... . ~on. p~iring ............................................. . lOmzatton enthalpy ................................... . ionization energy ..................................... . ionization potential (JP) .............................. .
IR ...................................................... .
IR spectroscopy ...................................... . Ir(CP*)(COh ......................................... . IrCI(dmpe)2 ........................................... . iridium complexes .................................... . iron ..................................................... . islands ................................................. . isocarbonyl ............................................ . i~ot~pe effect .......................................... . kinetIC energy ........................................ .. kinetic .................................................. . Kohn Sham .......................................... ..
L-CPMET ............................................ .. L-dopa ................................................. . L-zeolite .............................................. .. L2NiC02 .............................................. . Langmuir-Hinshelwood .............................. . laser ................................................... .. LCAO-lIFS .......................................... .. LCGTO-LSD ........................................ .. LCGTO-MCP-LSD ................................. .. ligand effect .......................................... .. Ligand Field ......................................... ..
ligand substitution .................................... . light-house effect .................................... .. LMlD ................................................ ..
125,127-129,131,133-135, 251,252,256-260,266
80,90-92,131,133 302,303
251,274,276 289,296 113-116
305 289
181,367,370,374-376, 378,384-386
41-43,66 88,89
41 351 294
157,158 38
3,11,17-19,21-24,27,29, 39,41,42
11,139,141,143, 144,156,266,398
191 289 182 182
21,24,27,29,30,31,47,133,134 127 305
9 380,382,385 125,129-131
108,116,121,311,318-320,328, 329,331,342-344,368-370,
373,374,378,383 224
97 84-86,94
359 126,136,256,258,259
17,18-25 193
121,351,353 341,342,348,350,353,361
146 105-108,110, 112,113,120
288,289,292,298 38
330
Local Density Functional Theory/ Local Density Approximation (LDA)
long-range force ..................................... .. low-spin .............................................. .. LSD (Local Spin Density) .......................... .. M2(CO)10-.···· .... ·· .. ·· .. ·· .... ·· ...... ·· ...... · .. ·· .. · Madelung potential .................................. .. magic numbers ....................................... . magnetic .............................................. .. magnetic moment ..................................... . mass spectra ......................................... .. mass-velocity term ................................... . MCSCF .............................................. .. mechanism in 17-electron complexes ............... . mechanistic studies ................................... . metal cluster complexes ............................. . metal carbon bonds ................................. .. metal hydride ......................................... . metal oxides ........................................... . metal-ligand interactions ............................. . metal-localized radical ............................... . metal-metal bond .................................... .. metal-nucleophile bonding .......................... . metal-oxide ............................................ . metal-support interaction ............................ . metallacyclopentadiene ............................. .. metallacyclotetraazapentadiene ...................... . metallalactone ......................................... . metallocenes .......................................... . metallomesogens .................................... .. methanol carbonylation .............................. . methanol .............................................. .. methyl radical ........................................ .. methylbutenal ........................................ .. methylene ............................................ .. migration processes .................................. . Mn(L)(CO)3········.··· ................................ · Mn2(CO) 10 ............................................ . Mn2(COho ... · .... · .................................... . MnCH2+ ............................................. .. Mo(110) .............................................. .. Mo(CO)6 ............................................. .. Mo(PR 3)4(C02h ..................................... . MoCP2(C~) ......................................... . Model Core Potential (MCP) ....................... . molecular modeling .................................. . molecular orbital theory ............................. . molecular beam ...................................... .. molecular electrostatic potential .................... ..
419
115,117,120,320-323,327 329,330,337,343,369,377
276 104
342-344,347 299,304
266,267,270 25
131 3
21,22,25,30,397 385,387
205,206,208,226 292 288 291
175,193 175,186
61,70 17
300 4,9,11,156,157,162,165,298
300 71,93,94
94 288 194
182,183 295,296
397 72
37,50,125 134,238 134,135 237,243 263,265 158,159
9 291,299
351,359,360 60
388,389 179
179,182 341,342,344,349
311,312 101,108,110,112
18,126,251,256,260 190,191
420
molybdenum sulfide ................................. . momentum operator .................................. . monoamines .......................................... . MOPLOT .............................................. . Mossbauer spectroscopy .............................. . MP2 .................................................... . MP4 .................................................... . MR-CI ................................................. . MRD-CI ............................................... . MS-Xa ................................................ . Mulliken ............................................... . multi-center bonding ................................. . multiple-phonon-Ioss ................................ . N2 ...................................................... . N 2/Fe(lll) ............................................ . Nb(110) ............................................... . Newton-Raphson .................................... . NEXAFS .............................................. . NH3 - Fe .............................................. . NH3 - Pt ............................................... . NH3 .................................................... .
Ni ...................................................... . Ni(O) complexes ...................................... . Ni(I00) ................................................ .
Ni(110) ................................................ . Ni(lll) ................................................ . Ni(CO)3 ............................................... . Ni(CO)4 , ............................................... . Ni(CQz)U(PCY3h ................................... . Ni(cod)2 ................................................ . Ni(NH3h + C2R4 .................................. .. Ni(NH3)2 ............................................. . Ni(PH3)2CQz ......................................... . Ni-C ................................................... . Ni-Cu .................................................. . Ni-H ................................................... . Ni/SiQz ................................................ . Ni2 ..................................................... . Ni3H14 .............•..................................... NiS·········· .. · .... ·· .................................... . NiS-NiSO··············.··· .. · ........................... . NisF .................................................... . NisH ................................................... . NiSO .................................................. . Ni7 .................................................... . Ni7(NH3)4 ............................................ . Ni7(NH3)S ............................................ . Ni7(NH3)6 ............................................ .
80 40
403 160
77,80,81 193,352
352 215,216,217,224,226
266 320
171,177 ,273,276,277 ,358,361 5
61 45-48,49,72,74-76,82,206
37,45 145
212,213 37,45,60-62,64
83 83
19-23,25,29,30,32,33,45, 71,75,82,83
254 181,182
43,61-63,81,231,237-239 242,243
38,40,45,50-52,54 81,237,238,243
393 389
356,358 182 193 193
362,341 350
131,133 350
81 326 338
242,243 237 240
234,235,326 231,232,234,235,326
32 33 33 33
Ni9 .................................................... .. Ni19( NH 3)m ............................................ . Ni21 .................................................... . Ni29 ..................................................... . Ni37 .................................................... . NiSO .................................................... . Ni[P(OCH 3h14 ....................................... . Nioo .................................................. . NiH .................................................... . NiO .................................................... . NiO(l00) ............................................. .. NiP(NH3)4(111-C~) ................................ . NlDA ................................................ .. NLSD .................................................. . NMR ................................................... . NO .................................................... .. NO+ ................................................... .. NO- ...................................................... . N~ .................................................... . natural orbitals ....................................... .. Nickel .................................................. .
nickel-copper alloys .................................. . nitrosyl ............................................... .. noninteracting electron gas .......................... . nonlocal corrections .................................. . nonlocal functional ................................... . NS .................................................... .. nucleophilic attack .................................... .. NUMOL ............................................... . o ...................................................... .. ~ ...................................................... . ~ on Pt (111) ....................................... .. 05(00)5 .............................................. . occupation graph ..................................... . occupation number ................................... . octahedral complex .................................. .. odd electron ................................... '" ..... .. OH .................................................... .. on-top .................................................. . one~electron ECP ..................................... . one-electron waves ................................... . optical microscopy ................................... . organometallic .......................................... . organometallic radicals .............................. . Os(OOOl) ............................................. .. OS3(CO)9(PET)C6H4) .............................. .. 0s3(ooh2 ........................................... .. OSS(COh6C ......................................... .. outer-sphere electron transfer ....................... ..
421
21 22,23
240,242,243 242,243 242,243
237 288 207 207
61,62,63 38,40,45,50-52,54
2 326
347,352 3,77,80,90,368
37,61-64,72,162 289 289
37 166
5,8,11,14,24,27,29,30, 33,128,131,133,326,333
131 289
318,319,321 320,329,337,338,369
314,321,323,326,328,342,347 162
291-294,296,297,299,304 19,20,329,330,331
51,52,62 274,278,280-282
82 391,392
217 208 103
287,297,300-304,306 158-161,163,-166,168,170
42,43,44,234,236,244,274, 199,200,232,234,236
299 400
2,175,186 287,292,297 55,56,58-60
60 4
3,4 299
422
o~da~ve clea.v~ge .................................... . oXIdatIve additlon .................................... . oxidatively catalyzed ................................. . oxide surfaces ........................................ . oxygen ................................................. .
pa~ co~lation f~nctions ............................ . paned spm couphng ................................. . palladium .............................................. .
Pd(100) ................................................ . Pd(lll) ............................................... .. Pd(CO)4 ............................................... . Pd-C stretching ....................................... . Pd-CO ................................................. . Pd-H ................................................... . Pd-O ................................................... . Pd/A120 3 .............................................. . Pd2 ..................................................... . Pd2-H2 ................................................ . Pd2H ................................................... . Pd2H3 ................................................. . Pd2R4 ................................................. . Pd2Hll ................................................ . Pd3-H .................................................. . Pd3Sn .................................................. . Pd4 ..................................................... . PdtJSn2-H ............................................. . Pdg-H .................................................. . Pdl0-H ................................................ . Pdu-H ................................................ . Pd16-H ................................................ . PdC .................................................... . PdC2R4 ............................................... . PdCO .................................................. . PdC02 ................................................. . PdH .................................................... . Pdn-H .................................................. . PdSN .................................................. . pentadienyl complex ................................. . pentamethylcyclopentadienyl (CP*) complex ..... . periodic effects on the reactivity of 17 -electron radicals .................................... . peroxide ............................................... . phonon ................................................ . phosphine ............................................. . photochemistry ....................................... . Photoele~tr~)ll spectroscopy ......................... . phot<.>emls~lon ........................................ . phYSlsorptlOn ......................................... .
298 288,289
297 37,45,61,66
125-127,231,233,235,241-244, 251,252,278
321,323 276
128,130,133,251,252,254,256, 266,274,276,335,337
12,128,141,145,360 126,128,130,141,145
389 141 127
350,361 127 93
252-255,257,258,262,337 265,266
337 337 337 337 360 361 361 362 362 360 362 360 326 325 326 181 326 362
359-360 302,304
295
294 278,280,281,283
42,43,61,62,65 181
12 77 ,39 ,40,48,50,57 ,368
38,49,42,47,55,56,59 15,18,20,24,50,51,53,
plasmon resonance ................................... . platinum ............................................... .
platinum alloy ............. ............................ . point charge ........................................... . polarizability .......................................... . polarization ................................ .. .......... . polarization functions ................................ . polyfunctional molecules ............................ . polymeric Cu(II) complexes ........................ . polymeric structures .. ..... .......................... . polymerization of olefine ............................ . polynuclear complex ................................. . potential energy ....................................... . potential energy hypersurface ....................... . potential step .......................................... . PPh3 ................................................... . projector operators ... .. .... .. ...... ... ............... . promoters ............................................. . pseudopotential ....................................... . Pt ....................................................... . Pt(I00) ............... ... .............................. . Pt(110) .............. . ... .... .... ... ................... . Pt(lll) ................................................ . Pt(CO)4 ................................................ . Pt(PH3)2· .· ····· ......... . ···· ............. · ..... ·· ..... . Pt-Fe ................................................... . Pt-H2 .................................................. . PtlAh0 3 ............................................... . Pt/L-zeolite ............................................ . Pt2 ...................................................... . Pt3 ...................................................... . Pt3Fe ................................................... . PtSOFe20 ............................................... . Pt309(Phenh6030± 10 .. ···· ...... ·····.·.· ....... ····· ..
PtCI3- .................................................. . PtH2 ................................................... . [Pt3(CO)6]n-2 ......................................... . [Pt26(COhil-2 ........................... .. ........... . pyridine ................................................ . pyridine nucleophiles ................ ..... ........... . quadrupolar correction ............................... . qualitative molecular orbital theory ................. . quartets ................................................ . Racah coefficients .................................... . Radicals dimers ................. ..... ............ ... .. . Raman ................... .... .......................... . rate constant ......................... .. ................ .
423
59,64,73,74 6
30,33,128,130,133, 134,251,252,266
133 269
3,86 382,384,390,391
177 125 399 399
63 367
8,163,169,261,276,282 180,183
297,299,300 162
228,233 146ff
228 128,130,133-135,261,262
147 142,147
128-130,134,135,142,147,148 389 393
133,134 261,264
87,93 94
263,264 264 133 133
2 393
264,265 6 5
76 297
103,104 378 295 104 298
6-8,11,77,78 17,20,28,29,127,129,130,133
424
Re(CO)5 ...... .... ..................................... . Re2(COho··············································. reaction coordinate for electron transfer ........... . reaction path .......................................... . reactivity of surfaces ....... .. ........................ . reactivity ... .. ....... .... ... .... .... .... ................ .
reactivity of clusters .. .. .............................. . redox ~hem~s~ .. : ..................................... . reducnve elimmanon .................................. . regi~~el.ectivity ........................................ . relan VIsnc ..................... ... ..................... . repulsive interaction .................................. . Rhcomplex ..... . ... . ... . . .. .......................... . Rh(100) ......... .... .................................. . Rh(lll) ............................................... . Rh(CO)2I2 .... ... . .................................... . Rh-C ................................................... . Rh-C stretching ..... .. .. ...... ...... .............. ... . . Rh-TiOx ............................................... . Rh/SiOz ............................................... . RWJ'iOz ............................................... . Rh2 .. .. ...... .......... ..... ............................ . Rh2H16 .. ............................. .. ............... . Rh3 ............................................... . ..... . Rh3(COh2 ................ .... ............. ....... .... . Rh4(CO)9]HC(PPh2h] ..... ..... ...... ........... ... . RhgSn3 ................................................ . Rh ls(COhgC2 ........................................ . RhC .................................................... . RhC F 2+ .. ···· ... ·· ...................................... . RhC H 2+ ............................................... . RhCI(AsH3)4 ............ .... ......... ... ... ... ... .... . RhCI(AsH3)4(ql-C02) .. ........................... . RhCI(diars)z(CO)z .................................... . RhCI(PPh3h .. .... .. ..... ..... ........................ . RhFH2 ................................................. . RhH .......................... .... ...................... . [Rh6(COhsC]-2 .... ........ ...... ..... .. ......... . ... . [Rh lO(COh4C 2J-2 .................................... . [Rh lS(COhgC2]-2 .................................... . [H3Rh13(CO)z4]-2 ................................... . RhSn ..... . ................ ... .... .. ..... ............... . RhZn ....................... . ..... .... .................. . ring slippage .......................................... . Ru(OOOI) .............................................. . Ru(CO)4 .... ...................... ... .................. . Ru(CO)S .... ·.· ......................................... .
375 288,291
307 189,190
90 87,128,131,134,136,175,182,
186,291,292,294-297, 300,302,304
12 297
287,289 96
230,367,385-387 160,179 181,189
91,92,140 91,92,140,147
71,72 350 140 91
91,92 94
335,337 337 335
5 291 362 1,5 326
341,351,355,362 341,351,353-355,362
182,183 181 179 288 353 326
5 5 5 2
359,361 359
289,291,294-296,300 59
393 391,392
Ru-Cu ............ . .............................. . ..... . RU3(CO)12 ...... . .. . ................... . .............. . RU5(COh5C .. . ................. . . . .... .. . . ........... . RU5(COh7C .......................................... . RU6(CO)17C ... ....... . . ... . ................ . .. ..... .. . rhodium ....... . . . .. . .... . .......... . ..... . . . .... . ..... . Ruthenium alloys .... .. .......... ...... .. .. ........... . SAC-CI ... ... . ..... ......... ............. .... .... ...... . SCNSCA-CI ................ . . .. .. .. .. . . . ............ . Scanning Tunneling microscopy (STM) . . .. . ... . . . scattering techniques .... ... . . . . . .. .. .. . . .... . . . ...... . SCF .... . .. ... . ...... . .... ... . ...... . ............... . .. ..
SCF X(l-DV calculations ........................... . SCF-LSD-SW .... . ......................... . ......... . Schrooinger ......... . .... . ....... . ....... .. .. .. . . .. .. .. SCr(Cp)(COh .. . .. ..... .. .. ......... . ..... . .... . ..... . SD-CI .......... ................. ..... .. .. .. .... ........ . Se2Cr(Cp)(COh ............... . . ... . ... . . . . . ...... . . . second quantization . . ....... . .............. . . . ...... . . SeCr(Cp)(COh ......... ... .. ....................... .. . selective aromatization ........... . ............. . ... . . . selectivity ..... ............ ..... ....................... . .
Self Consistent Field (SCF) ....... . . . .... . .. . .. . ... . sem! ~m1?irical methods ............. ................. . semlbndglng . .. ............................. . .. . ..... . . semibridging carbonyls ......... .... .... ... .... ... .. .. semiconducting oxides ... .. ..... . .. ..... . . . .. . . ..... . shape resonance . ....... . .. .. . .... ... .. . .. . .. ...... . .. . side-on bridge .. . .. . .... . ............. . ... . .. . ....... .. side-on structure ................... ... ... .. ........... . silica-aluminates .. .. .. . . . ... . . ....................... . . silver .... . . .... ..... . .... .. ... . . ... . ............ . ..... . . . simectic textures . .. ... .. ...... . ... . ............. . ... . . . single-crystal ............... ... ............... ......... . single-photon ionization .. ......... . . ... . .. . . . . . ... .. . singleton ................... ... ......................... . site dilution ... ....... ....... .... ........ .. ...... .. ..... . size and shape specificity .. .... .. ... ... ...... .... ... .. size effect .... .... ........ ... ... ..... ... ... .. .. .... ..... . size dependence ...... .. ............ .. ...... . ........ .. Slater detenninants . .... ....... . ..... ... . ...... ....... . Slater's transition state .................. ... ........ .. . Slater-Condon factors ..... . . . ....................... . Slater-type ... ...... .......... .. .... .... ............... . . Sn-H ... . .. ... .. .. . ... ............ . . ....... . ... . . ... .. . . . SN 2 ........ . . .. .. .... . ... .. ....... . . .. ... . .. . ......... . .. SIl4 ....... . .. ................. .. ....................... . .
425
132,133 291 3,4
4 3
335,337 131 265 253
78,79 73
108,109,113,165-167,170, 172,180-183,186,188,189,
191,192,341 301 359
112,117,214 162
181,182,215,224,225,358 162 208 162 94
25,127,128,130,131,133-136, 251,252,255,267,279,382
108,109,113 315
164,166-169,172 307
61 38,46,47
46,179,180,256,259,260 76
264 403
61,62 19
143,144,145,148 131,133,136
95 143-145
24,25,29 313 374 104 342 350 293 362
426
solid acidity ........................................... . spin density ........................................... . spin polarized ......................................... . spin-orbit operator ................................... . square planar .......................................... . stabilization energy ................................... . stereochemical effects .............................. '" stereochemistry ....................................... . steric interaction energy ............................. . steric hindrance ....................................... . sticking coefficient ................................... . structure sensitivity .................................. . structure-reactivity ................................... . sulfur dioxide ......................................... . superoxide ............................................ . superposition error ................................... . supersonic nozzle beams ............................ . supported particles ................................... . supported Rh catalysts ............................... . supported catalysts ................................... . surface diffusion ..................................... . surface field effects .................................. . surface migration ..................................... . surface selection rules ............................... . surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) .. . surface-enhanced field effects ...................... . symmetry-forbidden reaction ....................... . synchrotron radiation ................................ . Ta(110) ................................................ . Tanabe-Sugano diagrams ........................... . TD spectra ............................................. . Temperature programmed desorption (TPD) ..... . tetrahedral sites ....................................... . ThCl3 .................................................. . Thomas-Fermi ........................................ . Thomas-Fermi-Dirac ................................. . three-fold hollow site ................................ . through-space-overlap ............................... . Ti(L)2H2.·.·.·· ... ·· .................................... . Ti~ ..................................................... . TiO x .................................................... . top position ........................................... . top sites ................................................ . transition metal complexes .......................... . transition state ........................................ .
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) ........ . trigonal pyramid ...................................... . turnover frequency ................................... . two-electron wave .................................... .
71,72,83 303
302,303 386
179,193 182,251,252
95 71,94
375,376 134 82
89,91,97 25,29,34
125 273
47,55,62,188,189 2
142ff 76
128,133 136
11 278,280,281,283
11,12 11 11
256 53,134
145 104,110
37,45,46,55,56,60,62,66 75,89,93
90,91,94,139 393
313,314,321 314 243 43
158,159 94,95 91,94
367 139-144,147
175,179,181,186 183,189,192,267,278,287,288,
300,368,370 88
179 74,75
299
two-fold bridge ............ .. ... . .. . .... . ... . .. ... . .. . . two-fold bridging .. . .... . ....... . . . . .... . . .. . ...... . . . ultraviolet-visible .. . .............. . ..... . .... .. ..... . . . UPS ......... ................................. ... ... .... . UV .......... ....... ....... . ... . ... . .. .. ... ............. . V(CO)SNO ....... . . . . . ... .. . . ..... .... .... . .. ....... . . . V(TlS-C9H7)(TlLC9H7)(COh ... .... ..... .. ... .. .... . V203 . ............ ... .. . .... .. ... . . ...... .. .. .... . ... . .. . Van der Waals .... . ... . ......... . ....... .. . ... ........ . van't Hoff ......... . . ....... . .......... . .. .... . .... . ... . Vanadium hexacarbonyl ..... . ....... ... . . .... . . . . . .. . . variational principle . . .... .. . ... .. . ... .. .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . variational potential .. . .... .. .. . . . . . .... .. ..... . . ... . . . vibrational frequencies .. ..... ... .... .. ....... ..... ... . ~nyl~cal ............. .. .......... . .. ............ . .. . vitamIn A ... ..... ..... ... .......... ... .. .... ... ......... . Von Weiszacker correction ... ...... ...... .... ... .... . VWN .. . . . ..... .. ....... . ......... . .......... . .. . . .. . .. . W(I00) ............. . ... .. .... . . . .. .. . ........ . . . . .. . .. . W(CO)6 . .... . . . .. . ... .. . . .. . ... .. . . . . .... ..... . . .... .. . water . . ............... . ... . . . ....... .. . ....... . . .. . ... .. . well-defined surfaces ... . .. . ... . ....... . ...... . . . .... . work function ... ................ ....... .... ... ........ . wurtzite-type crystal . ..... .. ...... .. . .. .. .. .. ........ . X-Ray .... . ........... . .. . .. ........ . .... . .. . .. . ...... . . X-Ray absorption .. . ... . ......... . . . .... .. . .. .. .... .. . X-Ray crystal ...... . ... . .. . . . .... . ....... . ............ . X-Ray structure .... . .. .. ...... . ... . ....... . .......... . Xa ............. . .... . . . . . . .. . .. ... . . ... ... . . . . . ........ . Xal3 method . ... . .. . . . . . . ... ... . .. .. . . . .. .. . . ... . ..... . XP .... .. . .. ..... . ... .... . .. ... . .. ...... ..... . .. ... . .... . XPD (X-ray photoelectron diffraction) .... . .... . .. . XPS ................. ... .... .. ......... .. ...... ......... . Zeolites . . ... . .. . . ... .. ..... . .. ... . ....... . .. . . ....... . . . Zn .... .. ...... . ...... .. ..... . .. . ..... .. .. ..... ...... . .. ... . Zno .. ...... .. ....... .. .... .... .. .... ...... .. .......... . . Zr(BfI4)S . . .... .. . .. ... . .. . ....... ........ .. . .. . .. . .. .. . ZSM-5 . .. ............ ... . . .. . .. . ..... . . . . ... . . .... . .. .. . .
427
283 12 77
134 6,368
289 296
84 82,160,161,166,172
29,30 292
109-111 370
58,267,276,281 258 133 314
324,328,330,344 82
388,389 27,125
137, 139ff 11,56,65
266 133,155,160,177,195,356-358
73,77,78 162 58
291,314,318,324,326,328-330 326
54,62,63 44,45
45,46,60,61,66,128 76,84-86,95
252 61,251,252,266-270
393 79,95,96