787
INDEX
Volume 222, July-September, 1982
Abe, Y., see Miura, K., 246Abiko, Y., see Ichihara, K., 720
Abraham, D. J., see Fisher, A.,140
Abramson, F. P., see Bai, S. A.,589
Acetaminophen, formation fromphenacetin and acetanilideon sulfation kinetics in per-fused liver (rats), 14
Acetanilide, deuterated and non-deuterated, role in formationofacetaminophen in perfusedliver (rats), 14
Acetylcholine
antinociception, mediation byopiate receptors via therelease of morphine-like ma-terials (mice, guinea pigs),612
effect on norepinephrinerelease in cerebral arteries(cats, rabbits), 562
effects on cyclic AMP levels inheart (chicks), 383
endothelium-dependent effects
in femoral artery (dogs), 166in brain, effect of clonidine on
physostigmine-induced in-creases of (mice), 595
in brain, effect of ethylcholinemustard aziridiniam ion on(mice), 140
metabolism, during hypoxia, ef-fect of 3,4-diaminopyridine
on (mice), 576synthesis and release in term
placenta, effect of cholineacetyltransferase on (man),301
turnover rate in brain, effects ofadenosine analogs and theo-
phylline on (rats), 550Acetylcholine release, influence of
glycosidic conformation on
activity of ademne nucleo-sides as presynaptic inhibi-
tors of (guinea pigs), 241
inhibition by streptomycin
(frogs), 488Adenine nucleosides, presynaptic
inhibitors of acetyicholine
release, influence of glyco-siclic conformation andcharge distribution on(guinea pigs), 241
Adenosinepresynaptic inhibition of acetyl-
choline release by (guinea
pigs), 241
-uptake blockade by benzodi-
azepines (guinea pigs), 752Adenosine triphosphate, endothe-
lium-dependent effects infemoral artery (dogs), 166
Na�,K�-Adenosine triphospha-tase, inhibition by vanadate(dogs), 447
Adenylate cyclase, development
in heart (mice), 7Adrenergic receptor, beta, devel-
opment in heart (mice), 7
Adrenergic receptors, alpha-i
and alpha-2, interactions of
imidazolines (guinea pigs), 29Adrenoceptors
alpha adrenergic, effects in-
duced by clomdine-like imi-dazolidines (rats), 705, 712
alpha-i, antagonism of ketan-serin by (rats), 227
beta, role in renin release(dogs), 606
beta, -stimulated renin release,
effects of indomethacin
(dogs), 414
Aerice, M. T., see Talbot, P. A.,87
Aflatoxin B1, effect on hepaticphase I and II transformation(rats), 471
Aghajanian, G. K., see Marwaha,J., 287
Agonistsalpha adrenoceptor, role in me-
diating sleep-like behavior(chicks, rats), 680
delta opiate, modulation of do-pamine release in striatalslices by (rats), 435
Agonists-antagonists, adrenergic,
effects on phosphatidylinosi-tol labeling and contraction
in aorta (rabbits), 258Akera, T., see Takeda, K., 132
Albuterol, stimulation of reninrelease by (dogs), 606
Alcohol dehydrogenase-depend-ent metabolism of ethanol,
role of testosterone (rats), 20Allyl alcohol, effect on hepatic
phase I and II transformation(rats), 471
Alpha-i glyprotein, induction byphenobarbital (dogs), 589
-y-Aminobutyric acid, transmis-
sion in medullary depressorregion (cats), 517
Aminophylline, antagonism of 2-chloroadenosine renal effects
by (rats), 319
Aminoquinolines, interaction
with presynaptically acting
neurotoxins (mice, rats,
guinea pigs, chicks), 43
Aminoxyacetic acideffect on dopamine metabolism
in nigrostriatal pathway(rats), 674
role in elevation of y-aminobu-
tyriclevels in brain (cats), 517
Amitriptyline
effect on fixed-interval re-spending (squirrel monkeys),215
-induced toxicity, action of di-azepam and sympathomi-metic amines against (cats),
424suppression of histamine-in-
duced adrenocorticotropichormone release by (rats),583
2’-AMP, effect on mtrofurantoin-
mediated depletion ofred cellreduced glutathione (man),430
Amphetamine, potentiation ofketamine-induced loss ofrighting reflex and sleepingtime (mice), 122
d-Amphetaminebehavioral and cross-tolerance
to (rats), 126
self administration, behavioraleffects (dogs), 52
Amygdala-kindled seizures, effecton [3H]quinuciclinyl benzi-
late binding sites (rats), 670
Analgesiamorphine and enkephalins, ef-
fect of naloxone (rats), 190tail-flick, effect of buprenor-
phine on opiate receptorsduring (rats), 198
Analogof prostaglandin, renal vasodi-
latory activities of (dogs,
rats), 152prostaglandin endoperoxide, ef-
fect on gastric emptying andsecretion (monkeys), 379
Analogs, of $-endorphine, role in
modification of $-endorphin(rats), 262
Anderson, W., Molina, E., Rentz,J. and Hirschowitz, B. I.:Analysis of the 2-deoxy-D-
glucose-induced vagal stimu-
lation of gastric secretion andgastrin release in dogs using
methionine-enkephalin, mor-phine and naloxone, 617
Antagonists
alpha adrenoceptor, inhibition
of sleep time induced by al-pha adrenoceptor agonists(chicks, rats), 680
alpha-i and alpha-2, effects onlocus ceruleus, dorsal rapheand dorsal lateral gemculatenuclei (rats), 287
calcium, effects on coronarycollateral blood flow (dogs),494
calcium, effects on isotropic ac-tion of vanadate in isOlatedheart (rats, guinea pigs), 132
Antidepressant-induced corneal lesions (rats),
282-induced decline in beta adre-
nergic and serotomn2 recep-tor binding in brain, effects ofadrenocorticotropic hormone
and yohimbine (rats), 566Antonaccio, M. J., see Taylor, D.
G., 517
Aorta
effect of alpha-i adrenergic re-ceptor on phosphatidylinosi-tel labeling and contractionin (rabbits), 258
evaluation of alpha-i adrener-gic effects of cirazoline in(guinea pigs), 29
Aprotinin, inhibition of hypoten-sive action of SQ 14,225 by(dogs), 246
1-fl-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine,liposome-encapsulated andfree, distribution and metab-olism of (dogs, mice), 324
Arachidonate, toxicity, sexual dii-ferentiation of (mice), 315
Arachidonic acidendothelium-dependent effects
in femoral artery (dogs), 166mobilization, effects of diuretics
on (rats), 306Argentieri, T. M., see D’Alonzo,
A. J., 401Arteries, cerebral, effect of acetyl-
choline on norepinephrinerelease in (cats, rabbits), 562
Artery
coronary, effect of propranololon stenosis severity in (dogs),635
ear, contractility induced byserotonin masks desensitiza-
tion to norepinephrine in(rabbits), 338
femoral, endothelium-depend-
ent effects of acetylcholine,adenosine triphosphate,thrombin and arachidomcacid (dogs), 166
mesenteric, role of nucleosidesand nucleotides in neuromus-cular transmission in (rats),344
radial, termination of responses
to sympathetic nerve stimu-
lation and to noradrenaline,effects of cocaine and 17-/i-
estradiol (cows), 731Artery constriction, renal, effect
on prostaglandin 12 biosyn-thesis and renin release
788 Index
(dogs), 410Artery occlusion, coronary, effects
of diltiazem and propranolol
(dogs), 720Ashizawa, H., see Takahashi, H.,
726
Aspirin, effect on carbon tetra-chloride-induced elevation ofangiotensin converting en-zyme levels (mice), 641
Astroglia, cerebral cortical, iden-tification of beta adrenergicreceptor subtype on (rats),600
Atropineantagonism of gastrointestinal
activity (rabbits), 66effect on fixed-interval re-
spending (squirrel monkeys),215
effect on histamine-inducedarousal (rats), 37
13-Azaprostanoic acid-induced
platelet shape change (man),276
Bai, S. A. and Abramson, F. P.:
Interactions of phenobarbital
with propranolol in the dog.1. Plasma protein binding,589
Barnes, G. A., see Slotkin, T. A.,
741, 746
Bartolome, J., see Slotkin, T. A.,
741, 746
Behaviorcomparison of morphine and
enkephalins, use of tail-flicktest in (rats), 190
effect of buprenorphine on opi-ate receptors in tail-flick test
(rats), 198effect of dt-cathinone and d-
amphetamine on milk intake
(rats), 126effect of3,4-diaminopyridine on
tight rope test scores duringhypoxia (mice), 576
fixed-interval responding, ef-fects of tricycic antidepres-sent and anticholinergicdrugs on (squirrel monkeys),215
histamine-induced arousal(rats), 37
phencycidine-like discrimina-
tive stimulus properties ofnarcotic derivatives (rats),
146postnatal maternal, effects of
ethanol and t-butanol diet on(mice), 294
self-administration of f1-phen-ylethylamine, N-methylphen-ylethylamine, d-amphet-amine and phenylethanola-mine (dogs), 52
Benabe, J. E., see Nova, J. M. L.,447
Benzalkonium chloride, inhibitionof histamine release (rats),
652Benzodiazepines, potentiation of
cardiac responses to adeno-sine by (guinea-pigs), 752
Benzyldimethyltetradecylam-
monium Cl, inhibition of his-ta.mine release (rats), 652
Bepridil, effect on Ca�-depend-ent slow action potentials inskeletal muscle (frogs), 80
Best, K. L., see Wong, D. T., 61
Bevan, J. A., see Rapoport, R M.,338
Bicuculline, effect on ‘y-aminobu-tyric acid transmission (cats),517
Billingsley, M. L. and Mandel, H.G.: Effects of DNA synthesis
inhibitors on post-traumaticglial cell proliferation, 765
Bindingof gallamine to plasma proteins
(dogs), 389of propranolol, induction by
phenobarbital (dogs), 589Binding site
of aminoglycosides (rats), 350opiate, on dopamine neurons
(molluscs), 759
Binding sitesof opiates (rats, cows, man,
chickens, toads), 629quinucidinyl benzilate, in den-
tate gyms, effect of kindled
seizures on (rats), 670
Biotransformation pathways,phase II, resistance to hepa-totoxins (rats), 471
Blame, E. H., Russo, H. F.,
Schorn, T. W. and Snyder,C.: An orally active prosta-glandin analog with renal Va-
sodilatory activity in the dog,152
Blaker, W. D., see Murray, T. F.,550
Block, E. M., see Vonvoigtlander,
P. F., 282Blood cells, red, thiopurine meth-
yltransferase activity in
(man), 174Blood flow
coronary, collateral, effects ofcalcium antagonists on(dogs), 494
myocardial, effect of proprano-lol on (dogs), 635
pancreatic, effect of prostaglan-din.s on (dogs), 623
regional, effect of diltiazem on(rats), 359
renal, effect of prostaglandinanalog (dogs, rats), 152
Blood pressureeffect of conjugated estrogens
(rats), 726effect of ketanserin on (rats),
227
effect oflabile hydrazones (rats,rabbits), 159
involvement of serotonin in
control of (cats), 94Blumberg, A., see Lukacsko, P.,
344
Botulinum toxin, effect of chloro-quine (mice, rats, guinea pigs,chicks), 43
Brady, L. S. and Holtzman, S. G.:Analgesic effects of intraven-tricular morphine and en-kephalins in nondependent
and morphine-dependent
rats, 190
Brain (see also specific part)alpha-i and alpha-2 adreno-
ceptors, electrophysiologicalstudy (rats), 287
cerebral cortex mince, propran-olol effect on lipids (rats), 109
development of norepinephrineand dopamine in (rats), 746
development of ornithine de-carboxylase and polyamines
in (rats), 741
effect of citalopram on inhibi-tion by lysergic acid diethyl-amide of serotonin releasefrom (rats), 220
effect of clonidine on physostig-mine-induced increases ofacetyicholine in (mice), 595
effect of conjugated estrogenson renin-angiotensin systemin (rats), 726
effect of ethanol on opiate re-ceptors in (mice), 182
effect of ethylcholine mustardaziridinium ion on acetylcho-
line, choline acetyltransfer-
am and choline transport in(mice), 140
effects of adenosine analogs andtheophylline on acetylcholineturnover rate in (rats), 550
frontal cortex, influence of ad-renocorticotropic hormoneand yohimbine on antide-pressant-induced decline inneurotransmitter receptor
binding in (rats), 566identification of beta adrenergic
receptor subtype on astrogliapurified from (rats), 600
inhibition by pentobarbital ofcholine uptake in (rats), 778
inhibition of norepinephrineuptake by LY135252 in (rats),61
involvement of alpha noradre-
nergic receptors in mediationof polyphosphoinositide me-
tabolism in (rats), 209mesencephalic reticular forma-
tion, effects of phentolamineand propranolol on norepi-nephrine-evoked neuronal
firing in (rats), 555
solubilization and characteriza-tion of opiate binding sites
from (rats, cows, man, chick-ens, toads), 629
striatum, modulation of dopa-
mine release by delta opiateagonists in (rats), 435
transmission of y-aminobutyricacid in (cats), 517
transplant of cerebellum, sen-sitivity of Purkinje cells to
depressant effects of ethanolin (mice), 480
Branch, R A., see Jackson, E. K.,410, 414
Bromobenzene, effect on hepatic
phase I and II transformation(rats), 471
Bronchoconstriction, leukotriene-
induced in vitro and in vivo,
Vol. 222
effects of indomethacin andmeclofenamic acid (guinea
pigs), 202Brooks, H. L, see Zyvoloski, M.
G., 494Brunswick, D. J., see Heydorn, W.
E., 534Brusiow, S., see Mitch, W. E., 572Buccafusco, J. J.: Mechanism of
the clonidine-induced protec-tion against acetylcholines-terase inhibitor toxicity, 595
Buck, J. D., see Gross, G. J., 635Buprenorphine, effect on opiate
binding (rats), 198t-Butanol, maternal diet, compar-
ison with maternal ethanoldiet on postnatal develop-ment (mice), 294
Bymaster, F. P., see Wong, D. T.,61
Ca�-dependent slow action po-tentials in skeletal muscle, ef-fects of bepridil and verapa-mil on (frogs), 80
Cadmium, chelation from metal-
lothionein after injection ofcadmium chloride (rats), 699
Cadmium chloride, effect on he-patic phase I and II transfor-mation (rats), 471
Caill#{233},G., see Lambert, C., 232Calcium channel blockers
effects on cardiac output distri-bution (rats), 359
effects on renal renin secretion(dogs), 447
Calcium pools, involvement incontractile activation in iso-lated heart, effect of vana-date (rats, guinea pigs), 132
CaImOdUIin, inhibition by pheno-thiazines (rats), 509
Carbon, C., see Nivoche, Y., 237Carbon tetrachloride
effect on angiotensin convertingenzyme levels in lung (mice),
641effect on hepatic phase I and II
transformation (rats), 471
Cardiovascular dynamics, effectof diltiazem on (rats), 359
Carino, M. A., see Horita, A., 367
Casey, L C., Fletcher, J. R.,Zmudka, M. I. and Ramwell,P. W.: Prevention of endo-
toxin-induced pulmonary by-pertension in primates by theuse of a selective thrombox-ane synthetase inhibitor,Oxy 1581,441
Castration, effect on alcohol de-hydrogenase-dependent me-
tabolism of ethanol (rats), 20Catechola.mines, developmental
effects of a-difluoromethylor-nithine on (rats), 746
dl-Cathinone, behavioral andcross-tolerance to (rats), 126
Caturay, E. M., see Huidobro-
Tore, J. P., 262Cavero, I., see Roach, A. G., 680
Cell, glial, effects of DNA synthe-sin inhibitors on post-trau-matic proliferation of (rats),
1982 Index 789
765
Cellsendothelial, in lung, injury after
carbon tetrachloride admin-istration (mice), 641
Purkinje, sensitivity to ethanol(mice), 480
red, studies on nitrofurantoin-mediated depletion of re-
duced glutathione in (man),430
Cerebellar grafts, ethanol sensi-
tivity of (mice), 480Cerebellum, transplant, sensitiv-
ity of Purkinje cells to de-pressant effects of ethanol in(mice), 480
Chan, C.-C. and Kaisner, S.: Ter-mination of responses to
sympathetic nerve stimula-tion and to noradrenaline ina perfused arterial prepara-tion: The role ofneuronal andextraneuronal uptake, 731
Chan, K. K., see Pang, K. S., 14Chandra, A., see Liii, M. T., 251Chassaing, C., Duchene-Marullaz,
P. and Paire, M.: Mechanismof action of quinidine onheart rate in the dog, 688
Chau, T. T., Izazola-Conde, C. andDewey, W. L.: Evidence forthe existence of peptide andnonpeptide morphine-likematerials in mouse brain: Ef-fect of an analgesic intracere-broventricular dose of acetyl-choline on their levels, 612
Chaung, L.-Y., see Wolf, R. A.,331
Chelation, of cadmium from me-tallothionein (rats), 699
Chen, F.-C. M., Yamamura, H. I.and Roeske, W. R.: Adenyl-ate cyclase and beta adrener-gic receptor development inthe mouse heart, 7
Cheney, D. L., see Murray, T. F.,550
Chloramphemcol, effect on di-uretic response to furosemide(rats), 232
Chiorisnipramine, effect on fixed-interval responding (squirrelmonkeys), 215
2-Chloroadenosine
antagonism by aminoadenosineon renal effects of (rats), 319
effect on adenosine turnoverrate in brain (rats), 550
2-Chloropropionate, metabolicand toxic effects, comparisonwith dichloroacetate (rats,mice), 501
Chloroquine, effects on botulinumand tetanus toxin (mice, rats,guinea pigs, chicks), 43
Chlorpheniramine, effect on his-tamine-induced adrenocorti-
cotropic hormone release
(rats), 583Choline acetyltransferase
in brain, effects of ethylcholinemustard aziridinium ion on(mice), 140
inhibition, effect on acetylcho-
line synthesis and release interm placenta (man), 301
Cherian, M. G. and Rodgers, K.:
Chelation of cadmium from
metallothionein in vivo andits excretion in rats repeat-
edly injected with cadmiumchloride, 699
Chesselet, M. F., see Lubetzki, C.,435
Chromonar, maximal vasodilation
by (dogs), 635Churchill, P. C.: Renal effects of
2-chloroadenosine and theirantagonism by aminophyl-line in anesthetized rats, 319
Cicero, T. J., Newman, K. S.,Schmoeker, P. F. and Meyer,
E. R.: Role of testosterone inethanol and morphine-in-duced increases in the alcoholdehydrogenase -dependentmetabolism of ethanol in themale rat, 20
Cimetidine, effect on histamine-
induced arousal (rats), 37Cinanserin, inhibition of sympa-
thetic nervous discharge(cats), 94
Cirazoline, alpha-i and alpha-2
adrenergic effects of (guineapigs), 29
Cita.lopram, effect on inhibition of
serotonin release by lysergicacid diethylamide (rats), 220
Claeys, M., see De Mey, J. G., 166Clark, M. J., see Leventer, S. M.,
301Clearance, renal, of digoxin, effect
of quinidine (dogs), 49
Clementi, W. A., McNay, J. L.,Talseth, T., Haegele, K. D.,Ludden, T. M. and Musgrave,G. E.: Endogenous genera-tion of hydralazine from la-bile hydralazine hydrazones.
159Clohisy, D. R., Quintanilla, A. P.
and Gibson, T. P.: Effect ofquinidine on the renal clear-ance of digoxin in the pres-ence of low and high serumdigoxin concentrations, 49
Clonidinebradycardic activities (rats),
712
central and peripheral hypoten-sive activity (rats), 705
-induced sleep time, inhibition
by alpha-2 adrenoceptor an-tagonists (chicks, rats), 680
inhibition of phrenic nerve ac-tivity by (cats), 771
protective effects on physostig-
mine-induced toxicity (mice),595
Cocaine
effect on sympathetic nerve
stimulation and noradrena-line concentration in radialartery (cows), 731
potentiation of ketamine-in-
duced loss of righting reflex
and sleeping time (mice), 122Conanan, L B., see Crutchley, D.
J., 544
Conformation, glycoside, influ-
ence on activity of ademne
nucleosides as presynaptic in-
hibitors of acetylcholinerelease (guinea pigs), 241
Contractile activation, in isolatedheart, involvement of cal-cium pools, effects of vana-
� date (rats, guinea pigs), 132
Contractilityin ear artery, masks desensiti-
zation to norepinephrine
(rabbits), 338myocardial, effects of strepto-
zotocin diabetes and insulin
treatment on (rats), 395
Contractions, of aortic strips, ef-fect of alpha-i adrenergic re-ceptor on (rabbits), 258
Contrepois, A., see Nivoche, Y.,237
Cook, M. A., see Paul, M. L., 24i
Corynanthine, effect on clomdine-induced sleeping time(chicks, rats), 680
Costa, E., see Murray, T. F., 550
Cowan, A., see Tallarida, R. J.,198
Craven, P. A. and DeRubertis, F.R.: Calcium-dependent stirs-ulation of renal medullaryprostaglandin synthesis by
furosemide, 306Cremieux, A.-C., see Nivoche, Y.,
237
Crutchley, D. J., Conanan, L. B.and Maynard, J. R.: Stimu-lation of fibrinolytic activity
in human skin fibroblasts byprostaglandins E1, E� and 12,
544
Cruz-Soto, M. A., see Nova, J. M.
L., 447Cyclic AMP, accumulation in
heart, effects of cholinergic
muscarinic agonists on
(chicks), 383Cyclic GMP, accumulation in
heart, effects of phosphodi-esterase inhibitors on(chicks), 383
Cyclophosphamide, inhibition of
[3H]thymidine incorporationinto DNA (rats), 765
Cyproheptadine, inhibition of
sympathetic nervous dis-
charge (cats), 94Cytosine arabinoside
in central nervous system,pharmacokinetics and me-tabolism of (rabbits), 1
inhibition of DNA synthesisand glial cell proliferation by(rats), 765
Dailey, J. W., see Ko, K. H., 662D’Alonzo, A. J., Argentieri, T. M.
and McArdle, J. J.: Ouabainand tetrodotoxin block themyotonia of skeletal muscle
induced with 20,25-diazacho-lesterol, 401
Daniel, M. A. and Evans, M. A.:Quantitative comparison ofmaternal ethanol and mater-
nal tertiary butanol diet on
postnatal development, 294
Degregorio, C. M., see Shannon,
H. E., 52de Jonge, A., Timmermans, P. B.
M. W. M. and van Zwieten,
P. A.: Quantitative aspects of
alpha adrenergic effects in-duced by clonidine-like imi-dazolidines. I. Central hype-tensive and peripheral hyper-tensive activities, 705
de Jonge, A., Timmermans, P. B.M. W. M. and van Zwieten,P. A.: Quantitative aspects of
alpha adrenergic effects in-duced by clonidine-like imi-dazolidines. II. Central andperipheral bradycardic activ-ities, 712
De Mey, J. G., Claeys, M. andVanhoutte, P. M.: Endothe-lium-dependent inhibitoryeffects ofacetylcholine, aden-osine triphosphate, thrombinand arachidomc acid in thecanine femoral artery, 166
Dentate gyrus, membranes, effectof kindled seizures on [3H]quinucidinyl benzilate bind-
ing sites in (rats), 670Dershwitz, M. and Novak, R. F.:
Studies on the mechanism ofmtrofurantoin-mediated red
cell toxicity, 430DeRubertis, F. R., see Craven, P.
A., 306Desensitization
of d-nicotine (rats), 463to norepinephrine, role of con-
tractility in ear artery on(rabbits), 338
Desipramine, suppression of his-tamine-induced adrenocorti-cotropic hormone release by(rats), 583
Desmethylimipramine
effect on fixed-interval re-sponding (squirrel monkeys),215
effect on melatonin concentra-tion in pineal gland (rats), 534
Dewey, W. L, see Chau, T. T.,612
Diabetes, streptozotocin, effect onmyocardial sodium pump andcontractility of heart (rats),
3953,4-Diaminopyridine, effect on be-
havior and acetylcholine me-
tabolism (mice), 576
20,25-Diazacholesterol-inducedmyotonia of skeletal muscle,
effects of ouabain and tetro-dotoxin (rats), 401
Diazepam
effect on dopamine metabolismin mgrostriatal pathway(rats), 674
-induced sensitization of atriato adenosine (guinea pigs),752
protective action against ansi-triptyline-induced toxicity(cats), 424
suppression of histamine-in-
duced adrenocorticotropic
790 Index Vol. 222
hormone release by (rats),583
Dichloroacetate, metabolic and
toxic effects, comparison with
2-chloropropionate (rats,
mice), 501i,i-Dichloroethylene, effect on
hepatic phase I and II tram-formation (rats), 47i
Diet, maternal ethanol and ma-temal t-butanol, comparison
on postnatal development
(mice), 294Diethyldithiocarbamate, effect on
seizure intensity (rats), 662Diethylnitriamine pentaacetic
acid, effect on chelation of
cadmium (rats), 699a-Difluoromethylornithine
effects on development (rats),
741
effects on nervous system de-
velopment (rats), 746Digoxin, renal clearance, effect of
quinidine (dogs), 49
L-Dthydroxyphenylalanme, effect
on seizure intensity (rats),662
Diltiazem
effect on cardiac output distri-
bution (rats), 359effect on ischemic myocardial
pH (dogs), 720
effect on normal and ischemic
myocardium (dogs), 4942,3-Dimercaptopropranol, effect
on chelation of cadmium(rats), 699
Diphenydramine
effect on fixed-interval re-
spending (squirrel monkeys),
215
effect on histamine-induced ad-renocorticotropic hormonerelease (rats), 583
Dispositionof isopropylamine (dogs), 116
of vancomycin, effect of furo-
semide (rabbits), 237Distribution
of cardiac output, effects of dil-
tiazem on (rats), 359ofinulin and gallamine in extra-
cellular fluid space (dogs),389
Disulfides, inhibition of norepi-nephrine accumulation insympathetic nerve endings
by (mice, rats), 419
Dithiothreitol, inhibition of nor-
epinephrine accumulation insympathetic nerve endings
by (mice, rats), 419
Diuresis, variability, effect of
chloramphemcol on (rats),
232
Diuretics, stimulation of prosta-
glandin synthesis by (rats),
306DNA, synthesis, effects of inhibi-
tors on post-traumatic glialcell proliferation (rats), 765
Dobutamine, protective actionagainst amitriptyline-in-
duced toxicity (cats), 424Dopamine
development in brain (rats), 746
in central nervous system, ef-fect on seizure intensity
(rats), 662
metabolism, drug-induced
changes (rats), 674
-opiate interaction in pedal gan-
glia (molluscs), 759
protective action against aim-
triptyline-induced toxicity
(cats), 424
release in striatal slices, modu-
lation by delta opiate ago-
nists (rats), 435Doxepin, suppression of hista-
mine-induced adrenocortico-
tropic hormone release by
(rats), 583
Drugs
alpha and beta adrenergic,
stimulation of fl-endorphin
release from pituitary (rats),
103
tricycic antidepressant and an-
ticholinergic, effects on fixed-
interval responding (squirrel
monkeys), 215
Dubois, A., see Shea-Donohue, P.
T., 379Duchene-Marullaz, D., see Chas-
saing, C., 688Duckles, S. P. and Kennedy, C.
D.: Cerebral blood vessels:Effects of exogenous acetyl-
choline and field stimulationon norepinephrine release,562
Duman, R., see Kendall, D. A.,
566
Dunnette, J. H., see Woodson, L.C., 174
du Souich, P., see Lambert, C.,
232
Dynorphin, effect on kappa opi-ate receptors in ileum (guinea
pigs), 71
Electrophysiology, cardiac, effects
of enflurane on (guinea pigs),405
Electrophysiological study, on ef-fects of alpha-i and alpha-2antagonists (rats), 287
Elimination, of inulin and galla-mine (dogs), 389
Ellens, H., Rustum, Y., Mayhew,E. and Ledesma, E.: Distri-bution and metabolism oflipsome-encapsulated andfree i-$-D-arabinofuranosyl-cytosine (Ara-C) in dog andmouse tissues, 324
fl-Endorphin, release from pitui-tary, adrenergic control
(rats), 103Endothelium-dependent effects of
acetylcholine, adenosine tn-phosphate, thrombin and ar-achidomc acid in femoral ar-tery (dogs), 166
Endotoxin
-induced fever, role of norepi-nephrine-cycic AMP link on(rats), 251
-induced pulmonary hyperten-sion, prevention with OXY
1581 (baboons), 441
End-plate currents, inhibition by
streptomycin (frogs), 488
Enflurane, effect on papillarymuscle (guinea pigs), 405
Enkephalins, analgesia, compari-
son with morphine (rats), 190
Enna, S. J., see Kendall, D. A.,
566
Enzyme, inhibitor, angiotensin Iconverting, hypotensive ac-
tion of (dogs), 246Erickson, R. R., see Tsuru, M.,
658i7�8-Estradiol, effect on sympa-
thetic nerve stimulation and
noradrenaline concentration
in radial artery (cows), 731
Estrogens, conjugated, central
cardiovascular effects (rats),
726Ethanol
effect on opiate receptors
(mice), 182-induced increases in alcohol
dehydrogenase-dependentmetabolism of ethanol, roleof testosterone (rats), 20
maternal diet, comparison withmaternal t-butanol diet on
postnatal development
(mice), 294sensitivity of cerebellar grafts
(mice), 480Etorphine, effect on dopamine
levels in pedal ganglia (mol-
luscs), 759
Ethylcholine mustard aziridinium
ion-induced long-term cho-linergic hypofunction (mice),
140Ethyl isocyanate, effects on nitro-
furantoin-mediated depletion
of red cell reduced glutathi-one (man), 430
Evans, M. A., see Daniel, M. A.,294
Excretionbiliary, of morphine, effect of
trans-stilbene oxide on (rats),526
of hippurate in kidney, effect ofbenzoate (man), 572
renal, of vancomycin, effect offurosemide on (rabbits), 237
Eye, cornea, lesions induced by
antidepressants (rats), 282
Farley, J. M., Wu, C. H. and Nar-ahashi, T.: Mechanism ofneuromuscular block bystreptomycin: A voltageclamp analysis, 488
Felten, S. Y., see Yount, E. A., 501Fenfluramine-induced release of
serotonin (rats), 220
Fever, induced by endotoxin andprostaglandin E2, role of nor-epinephrine-cycic AMP linkon (rats), 251
Fisher, A., Mantione, C. R., Abra-ham, D. J. and Hanin, I.:Long-term central choliner-gic hypofunction induced inmice by ethylcholine aziridi-
alum ion (AF64A) in vivo,
140
Flaim, S. F. and Zelis, R.: Effects
of diltiazem on total cardiac
output distribution in con-
scious rats, 359Fletcher, J. R., see Casey, L. C.,
441
Follmer, C. H. and Lum, B. K. B.:
Protective action of diaze-
pam and of sympathomi-
metic amines against amitnip-tyline-induced toxicity, 424
Foltin, R. W. and Schuster, C. R.:
Behavioral tolerance andcross-tolerance to dl-cathi-
none and d-amphetamine inrats, 126
Fraser, A., see Heydorn, W. E.,
534Freedman, R., see Palmer, M. R.,
480
Fuhrman-Lane, C. and Fujimoto,J. M.: Tran�-stilbene oxideadministration increased he-patic glucuronidation of mor-phine but decreased biliary
excretion of morphine glucu-romde in rats, 526
Fujimoto, J. M., see Fuhrman-Lane, C., 526
Fujiwara, M., see Ikusbima, S.,
463Furosemide
calcium-dependent stimulationof renal medullary prosta-glandin synthesis (rats), 306
influence ofliver metabolism on
diuretic response to (rats),
232
-vancomycin interactions (rab-bits), 237
Gaifrey, T. E., see Privitera, P. J.,
116Gangliomc blockade, after stimu-
lation of autonomic gangliaby isopropylamine (dogs),116
Garcia, J. C., see Nova, J. M. L.,
447GarcIa-Suinz, J. A., see Villalobos-
Molina, R., 258Gastrin release, effects of methi-
onine-enkephalin, morphineand naloxone on 2-deoxy-D-glucose-induced vagal stimu-
lation of (dogs), 617Gastrointestinal activity, effects
of thyrotropin releasing hor-
mone on (rabbits), 66Gastrointestinal transit, stimula-
tion by thyrotropin-releasinghormone (rabbits), 367
Gemba, M., see Matsushima, Y.,
452Gentamicin, binding to renal
brush border membranes(rats), 350
Gerber, J. G., see Olson, R. D., 606
Gerkens, J. F., see Jackson, E. K.,
410, 414Gibson, G. E., see Peterson, C.,
576
Gibson, T. P., see Clohisy, D. R.,49
Gioannini, T. L, see Howells, R.
1982 Index 791
D., 629Gland, pituitary, adrenergic con-
trol of $-endorphin releasefrom (rats), 103
Gleason, J. G., see Weichman, B.
M., 202Glowinski, J., see Lubetzki, C., 435Glutathione, reduced, in red cells,
studies on mtrofurantoin-me-
diated depletion of (man),430
Glycine, metabolism, benzoate-in-duced changes in (man), 572
Goldman, S., Olajos, M. and Mor-
kin, E.: Effects of verapamilon positive inotropic stimu-lation in the left atrium andventricle of conscious dogs,
270
Gomem, R, see Roach, A. G., 680Gormley, J. M., see Richter, J. A.,
778
Gregus, Z., Watkins, J. B.,Thompson, T. N. and Klaas-
son, C. D.: Resistance of somephase II biotransformationpathways to hepatotoxins,
471
Gnignolo, A., see Slotkin, T. A.,
746
Gross, G. J., Buck, J. D., Warltier,D. C. and Hardman, H. F.:
Role of autoregulation in thebeneficial action of propran-olol on ischemic blood flowdistribution and stenosis se-verity in the canine myocar-dium, 635
Gross, G. J., see Zyvoloski, M. G.,494
Guanfacine-induced sleep time,
inhibition by alpha-2 adre-noceptor antagonists (chicks,rats), 680
Haegele, K. D., see Clementi, W.A., 159
Haigler, H. J., see O’Neffl, T. P.,555
Halopenidol, effect on histamine-
induced arousal (rats), 37Hanin, I., see Fisher, A., 140Harden, T. K. and McCarthy, K.
D.: Identification of the beta
adrenergic receptor subtypeon astroglia from rat brain,600
Hardman, H. F., see Gross, G. J.,635
Harris, R A., see Yount, E. A.,
501Hauser, G., see Pappu, A. S., 109Heart
adenylate cyclase and beta ad-renergic receptor develop-ment in (mice), 7
development of ornithine de-carboxylase and polyasninesin (rats), 74i
effects of benzodiazepines onsensitization of atnia to aden-osine (guinea pigs), 752
effects of enflurane on myocar-dial action potentials (guineapigs), 405
effects of propranolol on is-
chemic blood flow and ste-nosis severity in (dogs), 635
effects of streptozotocin diabe-tes and insulin treatment on
sodium pump and contractil-ity of (rats), 395
effects of verapamil on ino-
tropic stimulation of leftatrium and left ventricle in(dogs), 270
ischemic, effect of diltiazem onmyocardial pH in (dogs), 720
isolated, inotropic effects ofvanadate (rats, guinea pigs),132
underperfused, effects of nitro-
glycerin on transmural en-ergy metabolism in (dogs),694
Heart rate, mechanism of actionof quinidine on (dogs, guineapigs), 688
Hemodynamicseffects of calcium antagonists
(dogs), 494
of kidney, effects of adenosineon (rats), 319
of myocardial metabolites, ef-fects of nitroglycerin (dogs),
694renal, effect of vanadate on
(dogs), 447
Henthorn, T. K., Avram, M. J.Frederiksen, M. C. and At-kinson, A. J., Jr.: Heteroge-neity of interstitial fluid
space demonstrated by si-multaneous kinetic analysisof the distribution and elimi-nation of inulin and galla-mine, 389
Hepatocytes, isolated, effect onmetabolism of phenytoin
(rats), 658Hepatotoxins, resistance of some
Phase H biotransformationpathways to (rats), 471
Hermansson, J., see von Bahr, C.,458
Herzer, W. A., see Jackson, E. K.,
414
Heydorn, W. E., Brunswick, D. J.and Fraser, A.: Effect oftreatment of rats with anti-depressants on melatoninconcentrations in the pinealgland and serum, 534
Higuchi, M.: Effects of nitroglyc-em on transmural energymetabolism in the underper-fused canine heart, 694
Hiller, J. M., see Howells, R. D.,629
Hippurate, production in kidney
effect of benzoate (man), 572Hirschowitz, B. I., see Anderson,
w., 617
Histamine
-induced adrenocorticotropichormone release, inhibitionby antihistamines and anti-depressants (rats), 583
-induced arousal (rats), 37release, 48/80-induced, compet-
itive inhibition of (rats), 652Hoffer, B., see Palmer, M. R., 480
Hoffman, P. L., Urwyler, S. andTabakoff, B.: Alterations inopiate receptor function after
chronic ethanol exposure, 182Holden, D. A., see Weichman, B.
M., 202Hollinger, M. A.: Biochemical ev-
idence for pulmonary endo-
thelial cell injury after carbontetrachlonide administration
in mice, 641Holtzman, J. L., see Tsuru, M.,
658
Holtzman, S. G., see Brady, L. S.,190
Homma, T. and Malik, K. U.: Ef-fect ofprostaglandins on pan-
creatic circulation in anesthe-tired dogs, 623
Hong, E., see Villalobos-Molina,
R., 258Hong, S. M., see Read, G. W., 652Horita, A., see LaHann, T. R, 66Horita, A. and Canino, M. A.:
Centrally administered thy-rotropin-releasing hormone(TRH) stimulated colonictransit and diarrhea produc-tion by a vagally mediatedserotonergic mechanism inthe rabbit, 367
Hormone (see also specific name)
adrenocorticotropic, histamine-
induced release, inhibition byantihistamines and antide-pressants (rats), 583
adrenocorticotropic, influence
on antidepressant-induceddecline in brain neurotrans-
mitter receptor binding
(rats), 566Horning, M. G., see Pang, K. S.,
14
Howells, H. D., Gioannini, T. L,
Hifier, J. M. and Simon, E.J.: Solubilization and char-actenization of active opiatebinding sites from mamma-han brain, 629
Huidobro-Toro, J. P., Caturay, E.
M., Ling, N., Lee, N. M., Loh,
H. H. and Way, E. L: Studieson the structural prerequi-sites for the activation of the
/3-endorphin receptor on therat vas deferens, 262
Huidobro-Toro, J. P., see Yoshi-
mura, K., 71
Humes, H. D., see Sastrasinh, M.,350
Humphrey, S. J., see McCall, R.
B., 94Hyalomdase, bovine testicular,
semis kinetics of (dogs, rats,man), 331
Hydralazine, from labile hydra-zones, generation of (rats,
rabbits), 159Hydrazone, labile, generation of
hydralazine from (rats, rab-bits), 159
5-Hydroxytryptamine, in centralnervous system, effect on sei-zure intensity (rats), 662
5-Hydroxytryptophan, inhibitionof phremc nerve activity by
(cats), 771
Hypertension, endotoxin-induced
pulmonary, prevention withOXY 1581 (baboons), 441
Hypofunction, cholinergic, long-term, induced by ethylcho-line mustard aziridinium ion(mice), 140
Hypotension, effect of isopropyl-amine on (dogs), 116
Hypothalamus, role in fever pro-duction of norepinephnineand cyclic AMP systems of(rats), 251
Hypoxia, effect of 3,4-diaminopy-ridine on behavior and acetylcholine metabolism during
(mice), 576
Ichihara, K. and Abiko, Y.: Effectof diltiazem, a calcium antag-omit, on myocardial pH inischemic canine heart, 720
Ijichi, H., see Takashi, H., 726Ikushima, S., Muramatsu, I., Yo-
kotani, Y. S. K. and Fujiwara.M.: The effects of d-mcotineand I-isomer on mcotinic re-ceptors, 463
Heumeffect of dynorphin on kappa
opiate receptors in (guineapigs), 71
evaluation of alpha-2 adrener-
gic effects of cirazoline in
(guinea pigs), 29twitch-like contractions, inhi-
bition by saline-treated brainextracts (mice, guinea pigs),612
Imidazolidines
clonidine-like, bradycardic ac-tivities (rats), 712
clonidine-like, hype- and hy-pertensive activities (rats),705
receptor interactions, alpha-iand alpha-2 adrenergic ef-fects of cirazoline (guinea
pigs), 29Imipramine
effect on fixed-interval re-spending (squirrel monkeys),215
suppression of histamine-in-duced adrenocorticotropichormone release by (rats),583
Indomethacineffect on beta adrenoreceptor-
stimulated renin release(dogs), 414
effect on leukotniene-inducedbronchoconstruction in vitro
and in vivo (guinea pigs), 202effect on pancreatic blood flow
and exocrine secretion (dogs),623
Indoramin, effect on clonidine-in-duced sleeping time (chicks,rats), 680
Insulin, effects on myocardial so-
dium pump and contractilityof heart (rats), 395
Iprindole, suppression of hista-
mine-induced adrenocortico-
792 Index
tropic hormone release by(rats�, 583
i-Isomer, effects on nicotinic re-ceptors (rats), 463
Isopropylamine, nicotinic-like ef-fects and tissue disposition(dogs), 116
Isoproterenoleffects on cyclic AMP levels in
heart (chicks), 383-mediated increase in renin
release, effect of beta adre-
noceptors (dogs), 606protective action against ansi-
triptyline-induced toxicity
(cats), 424L-Isoproterenol-stimulated eleva-
tion of malatonin, effect ofnialamide treatment on(rats), 534
Izazola-Conde, C., see Chau, T. T.,612
Jackson, E. K., Gerdens, J. F. andBranch, R. A.: Acute renalartery constriction increases
renal prostaglandin 12 biosyn-
thesis and renin release in the
conscious dog, 410Jackson, E. K., Herzer, W. A.,
Zimmerman, J. B., Oates, J.
A., Branch, R. A. and Ger-kens, J. F.: Effects of indo-methacin on beta adreno-receptor-stimulated reninrelease in the dog, 414
Jackson, M. J., see Tai, C.-Y., 372Jobe, P. C., see Ko, K. H., 662
Kalivas, P. W.: Histamine-in-duced arousal in the con-scious and pentobarbital-pre-treated rat, 37
Kalkman, H. 0., Timmermans,P.B.M.W.M., and van Zwie-ten, P. A.: Characterization of
the antihypertensive proper-
ties of ketanserin (R 41 468)in rats, 227
Kaisner, S., see Chan, C.-C., 731
Kenakin, T. P.: The potentiationof cardiac responses to aden-
osine by benzodiazepines, 752
Kendall, D. A., Duman, R., Slopis,
J. and Enna, S. J.: The influ-
ence of adrenocorticotropinand yohimbine on antide-pressant-induced declines in
rat brain neurotransmitterreceptor binding and func-tion, 566
Kennedy, C. D., see Duckles, S.
P., 562
Kerr, L. M. and Sperelakis, N.:Effects of the calcium antag-
onists bepridil (CERM-i978)
and verapamil on Ca�-de-pendent slow action poten-
tials in frog skeletal muscle,80
Ketamine-induced loss of rightingreflex and sleeping time, po-tentiation by cocaine (mice),
122
Ketanserin, hypotensive proper-ties of (rats), 227
Kidneyartery constriction in, effect on
prostaglandin 12 biosynthesisand renin release (dogs), 410
binding of gentamicin to brushborder membranes in (rats),350
clearance of digoxin, effect ofquinidine (dogs), 49
cortex mince, propranolol effecton lipids (rats), 109
cortical slices, stimulatory ac-tion of verapamil on tram-port of organic acids in (rats),452
development of ornithine de-carboxylase and polyamines
in (rats), 741
distribution and elimination ofinulin and gallamine in(dogs), 389
effects of indomethacin on betaadrenoceptor-stimulated re-nm release in (dogs), 414
effect of sodium orthovanadateon renin secretion in (dogs),447
function, effects of aminophyl-line on (rats), 319
medulla slices, stimulation bydiuretics on prostaglandin
synthesis in (rats), 306role of beta adrenoceptor sub-
types on renin release (dogs),606
thiopurmne methyltransferase
activity in (man), 174
vasodilator effects of prosta-glandin analog (dogs, rats),152
Kidney failure, chronic, benzoate-
induced changes in glycineand urea metabolism in pa-tients with (man), 572
Kiefer, E. F., see Read, G. W., 652
Kinetics (see also Pharmacoki-netics)
metabolite, formation of acet-
aminophen in perfused liver(rats), 14
of inulin and gallamine (dogs),
389serum, of hyaluronidase (dogs,
rats, man), 33iKlaassen, C. D., see Gregus, Z.,
471
Knauss, T. C., see Sastrasinh, M.,
350Ko, K. H., Dailey, J. W. and Jobe,
P. C.: Effect of selective in-crements in norepinephrineconcentrations on seizure in-tensity in the genetically epi-lepsy-prone rat, 662
Kojic amine, effect on dopaminemetabolism in nigrostriatal
pathway (rats), 674
Kolaja, G. J., see Vonvoigtlander,P. F., 282
Kream, R. M., see Stefano, G. B.,
759
Ku, D. D. and Sellers, B. M.: Ef-fects of streptozotocin diabe-
tes and insulin treatment on
myocardial sodium pump andcontractility of the rat he’trt,
395
Labetol, effect on clonidine-in-
duced sleeping time (chicks,rats), 680
La Hams, T. R. and Horita, A.:
Thyrotropin releasing hor-mone: Centrally mediated ef-fects on gastrointestinal mo-tor activity, 66
Lalley, P. M., see McCrimmon, D.
R., 77iLambert, C., Caill#{233},G. and du
Souich, P.: Nonrenal clear-ance of furosemide as a causeof diuretic response vaniabil-ity in the rat, 232
Langer, S. Z. and Moret, C.: Ci-talopram antagonizes the
stimulation by lysergic acid
diethylamide of presynapticinhibitory serotonin autore-
ceptors in the rat hypothala-mus, 220
Lapollo, J., see Vanderwende, C.,122
Lateral geniculate, nucleus, ef-fects of alpha-i and alpha-2
antagonists on (rats), 287Le Breton, G. C., see Parise, L. V.,
276
Ledesma, E., see Ellens, H., 324Lee, N. M., see Huidobro-Toro, J.
P., 262Lee, N. M., see Yoshimura, K., 7i
Lef#{232}vre-Borg, F., see Roach, A.G., 680
Lerea, G. A., see Slotkin, T. A.,
741, 746
Leukotriene-mediated broncho-constriction, in vitro and in
vivo mechanisms (guineapigs), 202
Leventer, S. M., Rowell, P. P. and
Clark, M. J.: The effect ofcholine acetyltransferase in-hibition on acetylcholine syn-thesis and release in term hu-
man placenta, 301Liii, M. T., Wu, J. J., Chandra, A.
and Tsay, B. L.: A norepi-nephrine-cycic AMP link inthe hypothalamic pathways
which mediate fever inducedby endotoxin and prostaglan-
din E2 in the rat, 251
Lind, M., see von Bahr, C., 458Linden, J., Vogel, S. and Spere-
lakis, N.: Sensitivity of Ca-de-
pendent slow action poten-tials to methacholine is in-
duced by phosphodiesteraseinhibitors in embryonic chick
ventricles, 383Ling, N., see Huidobro-Toro, J.
P., 262Lisuride, effect on sympathetic
nervous discharge (cats), 94
Liverdistribution and metabolism of
lipsome-encapsulated andfree 1-$-D-arabrnofuranosyl-cytosine in (dogs, mice), 324
metabolism of furosemide by
(rats), 232microsomal metabolism of
phenytoin (rats), 658microsomes, oxidation of (R)-
and (S)-propranolol in (man,
dogs), 458
Vol. 222
mince, propranolol effects onlipids (rats), 109
perfused, effect of trans-stil-bene oxide on excretion ofmorphine (rats), 526
perfused, formation of acet-aminophen from phenacetinand acetanilide on sulfationkinetics in (rats), 14
Locus ceruleus, nucleus, effects ofalpha-i and alpha-2 antago-nists on (rats), 287
Loh, H. H., see Hudiobro-Toro, J.P., 262
Loh, H. H., see Yoshimura, K., 7iLubetzki, C., Chesselet, M. F. and
Glowinski, J.: Modulation ofdopamine release in rat stria-tal slices by delta opiate ag-onists, 435
Ludden, T. M., see Clementi, W.A., 159
Lukacsko, P. and Blumberg, A.:Modulation of the vasocon-
stnictor response to adrener-gic stimulation by nucleo-sides and nucleotides, 344
Lum, B. K. B., see Foilmer, C. H.,424
Lungangiotensin converting enzyme
levels, effect of carbon tetra-chloride (mice), 641
parenchymal strips, effects ofindomethacin and meclofen-amic acid on leukotriene-in-duced contractions in (guineapigs), 202
LY135252, inhibition of norepi-
nephnine uptake in brain by(rats), 61
Lynch, C., HI, Vogel, S., Pratila,M. G. and Sperelakis, N.: En-flurane depression of myocar-
dial slow action potentials,405
Lysergic acid diethylamide, inhi-bition of serotonin release(rats), 220
Malik, K. U., see Homma, T., 623Mandel, H. G., see Bilhingsley, M.
L., 765Mantione, C. R., see Fisher, A.,
140
Martinez-Maldonado, M., see
Nova, J. M. L., 447Marwaha, J. and Aghajanian, G.
K.: Relative potencies of al-pha-1 and alpha-2 antago-rnsts in the locus ceruleus,dorsal raphe and dorsal lat-eral geniculate nuclei: Anelectrophysiological study,
287
Matsushima, Y. and Gemba, M.:Stimulatory action of vera-pamil on transport of organicacids in rat kidney corticalslices, 452
Mayhew, E., see Ellens, H., 324Maynard, J. R., see Crutchley, D.
J., 544McCall, R B. and Humphrey, S.
J.: Involvement of serotoninin the central regulation ofblood pressure: Evidence for
1982 Index 793
a facilitating effect on sym-pathetic nerve activity, 94
McArdle, J. J., see Argentieri, T.
M., 401
McCarthy, K. D., see Harden, T.K., 600
McCrimmon, D. R. and Lalley, P.M.: Inhibition of respiratoryneural discharges by clom-dine and 5-hydroxytrypto-phan, 771
McKearney, J. W.: Effects of tri-cyclic antidepressant and an-ticholinergic drugs on fixed-
interval responding in thesquirrel monkey, 2i5
McNamara, J. 0., see Savage, D.D., 670
McNay, J. L., see Clementi, W.A., 159
Meclofenamate, effect on pan-
creatic blood flow and exo-crine excretion (dogs), 623
Meclofenamic acid, effect on
leukotriene-induced bron-choconstriction in vitro andin vivo (guinea pigs). 202
Melatonin, in pineal gland, effectof antidepressants on (rats),534
Mepyramine, effect on histamine-
induced adrenocorticotropin
hormone release (rats), 58316-Mercaptoethanol, inhibition of
norepinephrine accumula-tion in sympathetic nerveendings by (mice, rats), 419
Metabolism
dopamine, effect of morphine(mice), 182
of acetylcholine, during hy-poxia, effect of 3,4-diamino-pyridine on (mice), 576
of 1-$-D-arabinofuranosylcyto-sine (dogs, mice), 324
of arachidomc acid (dogs), 166of cytosine arabinoside in cen-
tral nervous system (rabbits),
of dopamine (rats), 674of dopamine, effects of mu and
delta opiate agonists (rats),435
of ethanol, alcohol dehydroge-nase-dependent, role of tea-tosterone (rats), 20
of furosemide by liver (rats),232
of glycine and urea, benzoate-induced changes in (man),572
of hydralazine (rats, rabbits),159
ofmorphine, effect of trans-stil-bane oxide on (rats), 526
of phenytoin by isolated hepa-tocytes and hepatic micro-somes (rats), 658
of phospholipid, effects of pro-pranolol (rats), 109
of polyphosphoinositide, in-volvement of alpha noradre-nergic receptors in mediation
of (rats), 209of propranolol in liver (man,
dogs), 458of transported drugs, (rats), 372
transmural energy, in heart, ef-fects of nitroglycerin on(dogs), 694
Metallothionein, chelation of cad-mium from (rats), 699
Metergoline, inhibition of sym-
pathetic nervous discharge(cats), 94
Methacholine, effects on cyclic
AMP levels in heart (chicks),
383
Methionine-Enkephalin, effect ongastric secretion and gastrin
release (dogs), 617Methiothepin, effect on inhibition
by lysergic acid diethylamideof serotonin release (rats),220
5-Methoxydimethyltryptamine,
effect on sympathetic nerv-ous discharge (cats), 94
a-Methylnorepinephnine
-induced sleep time, inhibitionby alpha-2 adrenoceptor an-tagonists (chicks, rats), 680
isomers, alpha adrenergic ef-fects of (guinea pigs), 645
Methysergide, inhibition of sym-pathetic nervous discharge(cats), 94
Meyer, E. R., see Cicero, T. J., 20Mianserin, suppression of hista-
mine-induced adrenocortico-tropin hormone release by(rats), 583
Microsomes, liver, oxidation of(R)- and (S)-propranolol in(man, dogs), 458
Miles, D. L, see Paul, M. L., 241Milk intake, effects of dl-cathi-
none and d-amphetamine on(rats), 126
Mitch, W. E. and Brusiow, S.:Benzoate-induced changes in
glycine and urea metabolismin patients with chronic renalfailure, 572
Miura, K., Abe, Y. and Yama-moto, K.: Hypotensive actionof angiotensin I converting
enzyme inhibitor (SQ 14, 225)in nephrectomized dogs, 246
Molina, E., see Anderson, W., 617
Moret, C., see Langer, S. Z., 220
Morkin, E., see Goldman, S., 270
Morphine
affinity for opiate receptors invivo (rats), 198
analgesia, comparison with en-kephalins (rats), 190
effect on dopamine metabolism(mice), 182
effect of trans-stilbene oxide onmetabolism and excretion of
(rats), 526effect on gastric secretion and
gastrin release (dogs), 617-induced increases in alcohol
dehydrogenase - dependentmetabolism of ethanol, roleof testosterone (rats), 20
-like materials in brain, peptideand nonpeptide, effect ofacetylcholine (mice, guineapigs), 612
pretreatment, effect on potencyof f1-endorphin (rats), 262
Muccitelli, R. M., see Weichman,B. M., 202
Mueller, G. P., see Pettibone, D.J., 103
Muller, J. E., see Wolf, R. A., 331Muramatsu, I., see Ikushima, S.,
463Murray, T. F., Blaker, W. D., Che-
ney, D. L and Costa, E.: In-hibition of acetylcholineturnover rate in rat hippo-campus and cortex by intra-ventricular injection of aden-osine analogs, 550
Muscimol, effect on dopaminemetabolism in nigrostriatalpathway (rats), 674
Muscle
papillary, cardiac, depression
by enflurane (guinea pigs),405
skeletal, effects of bepridil andverapamil on Ca�-depend-ent slow action potentials in(frogs), 80
skeletal, effects of ouabain andtetrodotoxin on myotonia of(rats), 401
Musgrave, G. E., see Clementi, W.A., 159
Myers, A., Papadopoulos, A.,O’Day, D., Ramey, E., Ram-well, P. and Penhos, J.: Sex-ual differentiation of arachi-donate toxicity in mice, 315
Myers, L., see Shea-Donohue, P.T., 379
Myocardial ischemia
effects of diltiazem and nifedi-pine (dogs), 494
effect of hyaluromdase on(dogs, rats, man), 331
Myotonia, of skeletal muscle, ef-fects of ouabain and tetrodo-toxin on (rats), 401
Naloxoneantagonism of analgesic effects
of morphine and enkephalins(rats), 190
antagonism of dynorphin
(guinea pigs), 71
antagonism of $-endorphin(rats), 262
effect on gastric secretion and
gastrin release (dogs), 617
a-Naphthylisothio-cyanate, effecton hepatic phase I and IItransformation (rats), 471
Narahashi, T., see Farley, J. M.,
488Narcotics, phencyclidine-like ef-
fects of (rats), 146
Nephrotoxicity, of gentamicin
(rats), 350Nerve, carotid sinus, electrical
stimulation (cats), 771
Nerve activity, sympathetic, ef-
fect of conjugated estrogens
(rats), 726
Nerve development, sympathetic,
effects of a-difluoromethylor-
mthine on (rats), 746
Nerves
adrenergic and cholinergic in
cerebral circulation, effectson norepinephnine release
(cats, rabbits), 562sympathetic, cardiac, disulfides
inhibit norepinephrine accu-mulation in (mice, rats), 419
Nerve terminals, adrenergic, ef-fects of i-isomer on nicotinicreceptors in (rats), 463
Nervous system
central, distribution of [3H]cy-tosine arabinoside into (rats),765
central, pharmacokinetics and
metabolism of cytosine ara-binoside in (rabbits), 1
Nervous system discharge, sym-pathetic, inhibition by sero-toniri receptor agonists andantagonists (cats), 94
Neuromuscular block, by strep-tomycin, mechanism of(frogs), 488
Neuromuscular junction, effect ofpnimidone and phenylethyl-malonamide on nerve-evokedtransmitter release at (frogs),87
Neuromuscular transmission, ef-fects of chloroquine and hy-droxychloroquine (mice, rats,guinea pigs, chicks), 43
Neurons
dopamine, opiate binding on(molluscs), 759
in mesencephalic reticular for-mation, effects of phentol-amine and propranolol onnorepinephrine-evoked fir-
ing (rats), 555Neurotoxicity, of cytosine arabi-
noside (rabbits), 1Neurotoxins, presynaptically act-
ing, interaction with amino-quinolines (mice, rats, guinea
pigs, chicks), 43Neurotransmission, synaptic, ef-
fects of primidone and phen-ylethylmalonamide (frogs),
87
Neurotransmitter release, nerve-evoked, at neuromuscularjunction, effect of primidone
and phenylethylmalonamide(frogs), 87
Newman, K. S., see Cicero, T. J.,20
Nialamide, effect on melatoninconcentration in pineal gland(rats), 534
d-Nicotine, effects on nicotinic re-ceptors (rats), 463
Nies, A. S., see Olson, R. D., 606Nifedipine
effect on normal and ischemicmyocardium (dogs), 494
effect on renal renin secretion(dogs), 447
Nigrostriatal pathway, actions ofGABAergic agents on dopa-mine metabolism in (rats),674
Ni�rofurantoin-mediated red cell
toxicity, studies on mecha-
ni.�m of (man), 430Nitroglycerin, effects on tram-
mural energy metabolism inheart (dogs), 694
Nivoche, Y., Contrepois, A., Cre-
794 Index Vol. 222
mieux, A-C. and Carbon, C.Vancomycin in rabbits: Phar-macokinetics, extravasculardiffusion, renal excretion andinteractions with furosemide,237
Nompleggi, D., see Shea-Dono-hue, P. T., 379
Noradrenaline, in radial artery,effects of cocaine and 17-�6-
estradiol (cows), 731Norepinephnine
accumulation in sympatheticnerve endings, inhibition bydisulfides (mice, rats) 419
contractility in ear artery masksdesensitization to (rabbits),338
-cyclic AMP link, role in endo-toxin- and prostaglandin E2-induced fever (rats), 251
development in brain and pe-ripheral nerves (rats), 746
effects on polyphosphoinositidemetabolism (rats), 209
-evoked neuronal firing in mes-encephalic reticular forma-
tion, effects of phentolamineand propranolol on (rats), 555
in central nervous system,effect on seizure intensity(rats), 662
isomers, alpha adrenergic ef-fects of (guinea pigs), 645
protective action against ami-
triptyline-induced toxicity
(cats), 424
release in cerebral arteries, ef-fect of acetylcholine (cats,rabbits), 562
Nortriptyline, effect on fixed-in-terval responding (squirrelmonkeys), 215
Nova, J. M. L, Garcia, J. C., Crux-Soto, M. A., i3enabe, J. E.and Martinez-Maldonado,M.: Effect of sodium ortho-vanadate on renal resin se-cretion in vivo, 447
Novak, R. F., see Dershwitz, M.,430
Oates, J. A., see Jackson, E. K.,
414O’Connor, B. L., see Yount, E. A.,
501O’Day, D., see Myers, A., 315O’Hara, D., see Wolf, R A., 331Olajos, M., see Goldman, S., 270Olson, L., see Palmer, M. R., 480Olson, R D., Nies, A. S. and Ger-
bar, J. G.: Beta adrenergicallymediated release of renin inthe dog is not confined to
either beta-i or beta-2 adre-noceptors, 606
O’Neill, T. P. and Haigler, H. J.:Characteristics of adrenocep-tore in a nociceptive pathway
in the mesencephalic reticu-lar formation of the rat, 555
Opiate binding, to buprenorphine
(rats), 198
Opioids, endogenous, release intocerebrospinal fluid frombrain, effects of morphine on
(mice, guinea pigs), 612Organic acids, transport in kidney,
stimulatory action of verapa-
mil on (rats), 452
Ornithine decarboxylaseeffects of inhibition on devel-
opment of nervous system(rats), 746
role in tissue growth and devel-opment (rats), 741
Osborn, R R, see Weichman, B.
M., 202Ouabain
effect on 20,25-diazacholes-
terol-induced myotonia ofskeletal muscle (rats), 401
effect on myocardial sodium
pump and contractility ofheart (rats), 395
OXY 1581, thromboxane synthe-tase inhibitor, prevention of
endotoxin-induced pulino-nary hypertension by (ba-boons), 441
Oxymetazoline-induced sleeptime, inhibition by alpha-2adrenoceptor antagonists(chicks, rats), 680
Paire, M., see Chassaing, C., 688Palmer, M. R., Sorensen, S. M.,
Freedman, R., Olson, L., Hof-fer, B. and Seiger, A.: Differ-
ential ethanol sensitivity ofintraocular cerebellar grafts
in long-sleep and short-sleepmice, 480
Pang, K. S., Wailer, L, Horning,M. G. and Chan, K. K.: Me-tabolite kinetics: Formation
of acetaminophen from deu-terated and nondeuteratedphenacetin and acetanilideon acetaminophen sulfationkinetics in the perfused ratliver preparation, 14
Papadopoulos, A., see Myers, A.,315
Pappu, A. S. and Hauser, G.:Phospholipid metabolismchanges in rat tissue in vitroafter injections of proprano-lol, 109
Parise, L. V., Venton, D. L andLe Breton, G. C.: Thrombox-ane A2/prostaglandin H2 di-rectly stimulates platelet
shape change independent ofsecreted ADP, 276
Paul, M. L., Miles, D. L and Cook,M. A.: The influence of gly-cosidic conformation andcharge distribution on activ-ity of adenine nucleosides aspresynaptic inhibitors of ace-tylcholine release, 241
Penhos, J., see Myers, A., 315Pentobarbital, inhibition of cho-
line uptake in hippocampusby (rats), 778
Pentobarbital narcosis, effect of
histamine (rats), 37
Peterson, C. and Gibson, G. E.:3,4-Diaminopyridine altersacetylcholine metabolismand behavior during hypoxia,
576
Peterson, R. G., see Yount, E. A.,
501Pettibone, D. J. and Mueller, G.
P.: Adrenergic control ofimmunoreactive �8-endorphinrelease from the pituitary ofthe rat: In vitro and in vivo
studies, 103Pharmacogentics, of thiopurine
methyltransferase (man), 174Pharmacokinetics
of cytosine arabinoside in cen-tral nervous system (rabbits),1
of vancomycin, effect of furo-seaside on (rabbits), 237
Phenacetin, deuterated and non-deuterated, role in formationofacetaminophen in perfused
liver (rats), 14Phencycidine-like effects of nar-
cotics (rats), 146
Phenobarbital, interaction with
propranolol (dogs), 589Phenothiazines, inhibition of cal-
modulin by (rats), 509Phenoxybenzamine
antagonism of central nervousadrenoceptors by (cats),771
inhibition of thyrotropin releas-ing hormone effect on gas-trointestinal activity (rab-bits), 66
Phentolamineeffect on norepinephrine-
evoked neuronal firing inmesencephalic reticular for-mation (rats), 555
inhibition of clomdine-inducedsleeping time by (chicks,rats), 680
Phenylethanolamine, self-admin-istration, behavioral effects
(dogs), 52,8-Phenylethylamine, self admin-
istration, behavioral effects(dogs), 52
Phenylethylmalonamide, effecton nerve-evoked transmitterrelease at neuromuscularjunction (frogs), 87
N-methyl Phenylethamine, selfadministration, behavioraleffects (dogs), 52
Phenylisopropyladenosine, L andD isomers, comparison of ef-fects on acetylcholine turn-
over rate in brain (rats), 550Phenytoin, metabolism by iso-
lated hepatocytes and he-patic microsomes (rats),658
Phosphatidic acid, labeling in-crease by propranolol (rats),109
Phosphatidylcholine, labeling de-crease by propranolol (rats),109
Phosphatidylinositollabeling, andcontraction in aorta, effect ofalpha-i adrenergic receptor
on (rabbits), 258Phospodiesterase inhibitors, po-
tentiation of cyclic GMP ac-
cumulation in heart (chicks),383
Phospolipid, metabolism, effects
of propranolol (rats), 109Phospolipids, acidic, interaction
with aminoglycosides (rats),350
Physostigmine-induced toxicity,
protective effects of clonidineon (mice), 595
Pineal gland, effect of antidepres-sants on melatonin concen-trations in (rats), 534
Placenta, term, effect of cholineacetyltransferase inhibitionon acetylcholine synthesisand release in (man), 301
Plasminogen activator, stimula-tion by prostaglandins (man),544
Platelet shape change, induced bythromboxane Ailprostaglan-
din H2 (man), 276Polyamines, role in tissue growth
and development (rats),741
Polyphosphoinositides
in brain, metabolism, involve-ment of alpha noradrenergicreceptors in mediation of(rats), 209
labeling increase by proprano-lol (rats), 109
Postnatal development, compari-son of maternal ethanol andmaternal t-butanol diet on
(mice), 294Potential (see specific name)
action, in myocardium, effectsof enflurane (guinea pigs),405
Potentialsaction, slow, in embryonic yen-
tnicles, sensitivity to metha-
choline (chicks), 383
action, slow, in skeletal muscle,effects of bepridil and vera-pamil on (frogs), 80
resting and action, in soleusmuscle, effect of ouabain on(rats), 401
Powell, R S., see Yount, E. A.,
501Pratila, M. G., see Lynch, C., III,
405
Prazosin, effect on clonidine-in-duced sleeping time (chicks,rats), 680
Primidone, effect on nerve-evoked transmitter releaseat neuromuscular junction(frogs), 87
Privitera, P. J., Walle, T. andGaffney, T. E.: Nicotinic-like
effects and tissue dispositionof isopropylamine, 116
Propranololeffects on ischemic myocardial
pH, comparison with dilti-azem (dogs), 720
effects on norepinephrine-evoked neurons! firing inmesencephalic reticular for-mation (rats), 555
effects on phospholipid metab-olism (rats), 109
1982 Index 795
(R)- and (S)-, in liver micro-somes, oxidation of (man,dogs), 458
interaction with phenobarbital(dogs), 589
role on ischemic blood flow andstenosis resistance (dogs), 635
Prostaglandin
E1 , E� and 12, stimulation of
fibrinolytic activity by (man),544
E2 , -induced fever, role of nor-epinephrine-cycic AMP linkon (rats), 251
12, biosynthesis, renal, relation-ship with renin release(dogs), 410
6-keto-F,,, secretion in kidney(dogs), 410
effect on pancreatic blood flowand exocrine excretion(dogs), 623
role in beta adrenoreceptor-stimulated resin release(dogs), 414
synthesis, medullary, effects ofdiuretics on (rats), 306
Prostaglandins, mediation ofendotoxin-induced pulmo-
nary hypertension (baboons),
441Protein binding, of vancomycin,
effect offurosemide (rabbits),237
Prozialeck, W. C. and Weiss, B.:Inhibition of CalmOdUIin by
phenothiazines and relateddrugs: Structure-activity re-lationships, 509
Purinoreceptors, inhibitory effectin modulation of adrenergic
neurotranamission (rats), 344
2-Pynidylethylamine, effect onhistamine-induced adreno-corticotropin hormone re-lease (rats), 583
Quinidine
effect on renal clearance of di-goxin (dogs), 49
mechanism of action on heartrate (dogs, guinea pigs), 688
[3H]Quinucidinyl benzilate, bind-ing sites in dentate gyrus, ef-fect of kindled seizures on(rats), 670
Ramey, E., see Myers, A., 315Ramwell, P., see Myers, A., 315
Ramwell, P. W., see Casey, L C.,441
Raphe, dorsal, nucleus, effects of
alpha-i and alpha-2 antago-nista on (rats), 287
Rapoport, R. M. and Bevan, J. A.:Increased contractility in-duced in rabbit ear artery byprior exposure to serotoninmasks concomitant desensi-tization to norepinephrmne,
338
Rauwoiscine, inhibition of clom-dine-induced sleeping timeby (chicks, rats), 680
Read, G. W., Hong, S. M. andKiefer, E. F.: Competitive in-
hibition of48/80-induced his-tamine release by benzalko-
nium chloride and its analogsand the polyamine receptorin mast cells, 652
Receptoracetylcholine, block by strep-
tomycin (frogs), 488alpha adrenergic, effect on
phosphatidylinositol labeling
and contraction in aorta (rab-bits), 258
beta adrenergic, developmentin heart (mice), 7
/3-endorphin, on vas deferens,studies on structural prereq-
uisites for activation of (rats),262
polyamine, inhibition of hista-
mine release (rats), 652Receptors
alpha adrenergic, in mesen-cephalic reticular formation,
characteristics of (rats), 555alpha-i and alpha-2 adrener-
gic, interactions of imidazo-
lines (guinea pigs), 29alpha noradrenergic, involve-
ment in mediation of brainpolyphosphoinositide metab-olism (rats), 209
alpha-2 adrenergic, stereoselec-
tivity of (guinea pigs), 645beta adrenergic, in pineal gland,
effect on elevation of mela-tonin (rats), 534
beta adrenergic subtype, onastroglia, identification of(rats), 600
kappa opiate, in ileum, effect ofdynorphin (guinea pigs), 71
nicotinic, effects of d-mcotineand i-isomer on (rats), 463
opiate, affinity of morphine invivo (rats), 198
opiate, in brain, effect ofethanol (mice), 182
opiate, method for extractingfrom brain (rats, cows, man,chickens, toads), 629
serotonin, antagonism of ketan-senin by (rats), 227
sigma, mediation of phencyci-dine and narcotic derivatives(rats), 146
Receptor binding, beta adrenergicand serotonin2, in brain, ef-fects of adrenocorticotropinhormone and yohimbine on(rats), 566
Reflex, righting, ketamine-in-duced loss, potentiation bycocaine (mice), 122
Reilly, M. A. and Sigg, E. B.: Sup-pression of histamine-in-duced adrenocorticotropinhormone (ACTH) release byantihistamines and antide-pressants, 583
Renin-angiotensin system, brain,effect ofconjugated estrogenson (rats),726
Resinrelease, beta adrenoceptor-
stimulated, effects of indo-methacin on (dogs), 414
release m kidney, relationshipwith prostaglandin 12 (dogs),410
release, role of beta adrenocep-
tor subtypes on (dogs), 606
Rentz, J., see Anderson, W., 617Richter, J. A. and Gormley, J. M.:
Inhibition of high affinitycholine uptake in the hippo-campus: Studies on the siteof pentobarbital action, 778
Roach, A. G., Lef�evre-Borg, F.,Gomeni, R. and Cavero, I.:Pharmacological evidence fa-
voring a similarity betweenalpha adrenoceptors mediat-
ing sleep in chicks and car-diac presynaptic alpha-2 re-ceptors in rats, 680
Rodgers, K., see Cherian, M. G.,699
Roeske, W. R., see Chen, F.-C. M.,7
Rowell, P. P., see Leventer, S. M.,
301Ruffolo, R. R., Jr. and Waddell, J.
E.: Receptor interactions ofimidazolines. IX. Cirazoline isan alpha-i adrenergic ago-nist and an alpha-2 adrener-gic antagonist, 29
Ruffolo, R R, Jr., Yaden, E. Land Waddell, J. E.: Stereo-chemical requirements of al-pha-2 adrenergic receptors,645
Russo, H. F., see Blaine, E. H.,
152
Rustum, Y., see Ellens, H., 324
Sastrasinh, M., Knauss, T. C.,Weinberg, J. M. and Humes,H. D.: Identification of theaminoglycoside binding sitein rat renal brush bordermembranes, 350
Savage, D. D. and McNamara, J.
0.: Kindled seizures selec-tively reduce a subpopulationof [3H]quinucidinyl benzi-late binding sites in rat den-tate gyms, 670
Schanberg, S., see Soukup, J., 209Schmoeker, P. F., see Cicero, T.
J., 20Schorn, T. W., see Blame, E. H.,
152Schuster, C. R., see Foltin, R. W.,
126
Scopolamine, effect on fixed-in-terval responding (squirrelmonkeys), 215
Secretiongastric, effect of prostaglandin
endoperoxide analog (mon-keys), 379
gastric, effects of methionine-enkephalin, morphine andnaloxone on 2-deoxy-D-glu-cose-induced vagal stimula-tion of (dogs), 617
of exocrine in pancreas, effectof prostaglandins (dogs),623
of renal resin, effect of sodiumorthovanadate (dogs), 447
Seidler, F. J., see Slotkin, T. A.,741, 746
Seiger, A., see Palmer, M. R., 480Seizures
kindled, effect on [3H]quinuci-dinyl benzilate binding sites(rats), 670
sound induced, effects of drug-induced increments in centralnervous system biogenicamine levels on (rats), 662
Sellers, B. M., see Ku, D. D., 395
Serotonin (see also 5-Hydroxy-tryptamine)
brain, release, effect of citalo-
pram on inhibition by lys-ergic acid diethylamide(rats), 220
effect on contraction in ear ar-tery (rabbits), 338
involvement in blood pressurecontrol (cats), 94
vagally mediated release, effect
of thyrotropin-releasing hor-mone on (rabbits), 367
Sexual differentiation, of arachi-
donate toxicity (mice), 315
Shannon, H. E.: Pharmacologicalanalysis ofthe phencycidine-like discriminative stimulusproperties of narcotic deriva-tives in rats, 146
Shannon, H. E. and Degregorio,
C. M.: Self-administration ofthe endogenous trace amines$-phenylethylamine, N-methyl phenylethylamineand phenylethanolamine indogs, 52
Shea-Donohue, P. T., Nompleggi,D., Myers, L and Dubois, A.:
A prostaglandin endoperox-ide analog increases gastricemptying and suppresses gas-tric secretion in rhesus mon-keys, 379
Sigg, E. B., see Reilly, M. A., 583Simon, E. J., see Howells, R D.,
629Simpson, L L: The interaction
between aminoquinolinesand presynaptically actingneurotoxins, 43
Simpson, L L: Disulfide bond re-
duction inhibits norepineph-rine accumulation in post-
ganglionic sympathetic nerve
endings, 419
Skin fibroblasts, effects of pros-taglandins on fibninolytic ac-
tivity in (man), 544
SL-76002, effect on dopamine
metabolism in nigrostriatalpathway (rats), 674
Sleep, ketamine-induced, poten-tiation by cocaine (mice), 122
Slopis, J., see Kendall, D. A., 566
Slotkin, T. A., Grignolo, A., Whit-more, W. L., Lerea, L., Tre-panier, P. A., Barnes, G. A.,Weigel, S. J., Seidler, F. J.and Bartolome, J.: Impaireddevelopment of central andperipheral catecholamineneurotransmitter systems inpreweanling rats treated with
796 Index
a-difluoromethylornithine, a
specific irreversible inhibitorof onnithine decarboxylase,746
Slotkin, T. A., Seidler, F. J., Tre-panier, P. A., Whitmore, W.L., Lerea, L., Barnes, G. A.,Weigel, S. J. and Bartolome,J.: Ornithine decarboxylaseand polyamines in tissues ofthe neonatal rat: Effects of
a-difluoromethylornithine, aspecific, irreversible inhibitor
of ornithine decarboxylase,
741Smith, T. W., see Wolf, R. A., 331
Snyder, C., see Blaine, E. H., 152Sodium orthovanadate, effect on
renal renin secretion (dogs),447
Sodium pump, myocardial, effectsof streptozotocin diabetes
and insulin treatment on
(rats), 395
Sorensen, S. M., see Palmer, M.
R., 480Soukup, J. and Schanberg, S.: In-
volvement of alpha noradre-nergic receptors in mediationof brain polyphosphoinosi-tide metabolism in vivo, 209
Spector, R.: Pharmacokineticsand metabolism of cytosinearabinoside in the centralnervous system, 1
Sperelakis, N., see Kerr, L. M., 80
Sperelakis, N., see Lynch, C., III,405
Sperelakis, N., see Vogel, S., 383Spleen, distribution and metabo-
barn of lipsome-encapsulatedand free i-/3-D-arabinofura-nosylcytosine in (dogs, mice),324
Spoerlein, M. T., see Vander-
wende, C., 122
SQ 14,225, angiotensin I convert-ing enzyme inhibitor, hype-
tensive action of (dogs), 246Stefano, G. B., Zukin, R S. and
Kream, R M.: Evidence forthe presynaptic localization
of a high affinity opiate bind-
ing site on dopamine neurons
in the pedal ganglia of Muti-lus esulis (Bivalvia), 759
Stimulationalpha and beta adrenergic, of
18-endorphin release from pi-tuitary (rats), 103
electrical, of serotonin releaseby lysergic acid diethylamine
(rats), 220isotropic, in left atrium and
ventricle, effects of verapamilon (dogs), 270
nerve, sympathetic, radial an-tery, effects of cocaine and17-fl-estradiol on (cows),
731
of p-aminohippurate by vera-
pamil (rats), 452of cellular fibrinolytic activity
by prostaglandins (man), 544
of prostaglandin synthesis by
diuretics (rats), 306
Stomacheffect ofprostaglandin endoper-
oxide analog on emptyingand secretion of (monkeys),379
influence of mu and delta opi-ates on vagal stimulation of
(dogs), 617
secretion and absorption of
basic drugs (rats), 372Streptomycin, mechanism of neu-
romuscular block by (frogs),488
Syndrome, fetal alcohol, effect of
ethanol (mice), 294
Tabakoff, B., see Hoffman, P. L.,182
Tachycardia, induced by quini-dine (dogs, guinea pigs), 688
Tai, C.-Y. and Jackson, M. J.:Transport of weak bases
across rat gastric mucosa invivo and in vitro, 372
Takahashi, H., Ashizawa, H.,Takeda, K., Yoneda, S.,
Yoshimura, M. and Ijichi, H.:Central vasopressor re-
sponses to conjugated estro-
gens in rats may be mediated
via a renin-angiotensin sys-tem in the brain, 726
Takeda, K., see Takahashi, H.,726
Takeda, K., Temma, K. and Ak-era, T.: Inotropic effects ofvanadate in isolated rat andguinea-pig heart under con-
ditions which modify calcium
pools involved in contractileactivation, i32
Talbot, P. A. and Aerice, M. T.:
Primidone but not phenyl-
ethylmalonamide, a majormetabolite, increases nerve-evoked transmitter release atthe frog neuromuscular junc-
tion, 87
Tallarida, R J. and Cowan, A.:The affinity of morphine forits pharmacologic receptor invivo, 198
Talseth, T., see Clementi, W. A.,159
Taylor, D. G., Taylor, K. A. andAntonaccio, M. J.: Pharma-cological studies on sympa-thoinhibition produced by
the medial medullary depres-
sor region: Proposed -y-ami-nobutynic acid involvementin inhibition of somatosym-pathetic reflexes, 517
Taylor, K. A., see Taylor, D. G.,517
Temma, K., see Takeda, K., 132
Testes, degeneration of germ
cells, effects of 2-chloropro-pionate on (rats, mice), 501
Testosterone, role in alcohol de-hydrogenase-dependent me-tabolism of ethanol (rats), 20
Tetanus toxin, effect of chloro-
quine (mice, rats, guinea pigs,chicks), 43
4,5,6,7-Tetrahydroisoxazolo-[5,4-
C]-pyridin-3-ol, effect on do-pamine metabolism in nigro-
striatal pathway (rats), 674
Tetrodotoxin, effect on 20,25-di-azacholesterol-induced my-otonia of skeletal muscle(rats), 401
Theophyffine, effect on acetylcho-line turnover rate in brain(rats), 550
Thiopurine methyltransferase,pharmacogenetics (man), 174
Thiosemicarbazide, inhibition of
y-aminobutynic acid synthe-sis by (cats), 517
Thompson, T. N., see Gregus, Z.,471
Threlkeld, P. G., see Wong, D. T.,61
Thrombin, endothelium-depend-ent effects in femoral artery(dogs), 166
Thromboxane A2/prostaglandin
H2-induced platelet shapechange (man), 276
Thromboxane B2, mediation ofendotoxin-induced pulmo-nary hypertension (baboons),
441Thymoxamine, effect on cloni-
dine-induced sleeping time(chicks, rats), 680
Thyrotropin releasing hormone
effects on gastrointestinal activ-
ity (rabbits), 66
effect on gastrointestinal transitand serotonin release (rab-bits), 367
Timmermans, P. B. M. W. M., see
de Jonge, A., 705, 712Timmermans, P. B. M. W. M., see
Kaikinan, H. 0., 227Tolazoline, antagonism of central
nervous adrenoceptors by(cats), 771
Tolerancebehavioral and cross-, to dl-
cathinone and d-amphet-
amine (rats), 126to morphine and enkephalins
(rats), 190Toxicity
amitniptyline-induced, action ofdiazepam and sympathomi-metic amines against (cats),424
nitrofurantoin-mediated red
cell, studies on mechanism on(man), 430
of arachidonate, sexual differ-
entiation (mice), 315of 2-chloropropionate and di-
chloroacetate (rats, mice),
501physostigmine-induced, protec-
tive effects of clomdine on
(mice), 595Trachea, effects of indomethacin
and meclofenamic acid onleukotriene-induced contrac-tions in (guinea pigs), 202
Transmissionneuromuscular, adrenergic, role
of nucleosides and nucleo-tides (rats), 344
of ‘y-aminobutynic acid in med-
Vol. 222
ullary pressor region (cats),
517
Transport
of acetylcholine in term pla-
cents, effect of choline ace-tyltransferase inhibition on(man), 301
ofhigh-affinity choline in brain,effect of ethyicholine mus-tard azinidinium ion (mice),140
of organic acids in kidney, stim-ulatory action of verapamilon (rats), 452
ofweak bases across gastric mu-
cons in vivo and in vitro(rats), 372
Trans-stilbene oxide, effect onmetabolism and biliary excre-tion of morphine (rats), 526
Trepanier, P. A., see Slotkin, T.A., 741, 746
Trifluopromazine, inhibition of
calmodulin by (rats), 509Tripelennamine, effect on hista-
mine-induced adrenocorti-
cotropin hormome release(rats), 583
Tritium, distribution in brainafter injection of [3H]cysto-sine arabinoside (rats), 765
Tsay, B. L., see Un, M. T., 251
Tsuru, M., Erickson, R R and
Holtzman, J. L: The metab-olism of phenytoin by iso-lated hepatocytes and he-patic microsomes from malerats, 658
Uc, M., see Villalobos-Molina, R,
258Uptake
choline, in hippocampus, inhi-
bition by pentobarbital(rats), 778
of norepinephrmne, in brain, in-
hibition by LY135252 (rats),61
Urea, metabolism, benzoate-in-duced changes in (man), 572
Urwyler, S., see Hoffman, P. L.,182
Vanadate, isotropic effects in iso-lated heart (rats, guineapigs), 132
Vancomycin-furosemide interac-tions (rabbits), 237
Vanderwende, C., Spoerlein, M.
T., and Lapollo, J.: Cocainepotentiates ketamine-in-duced loss of the righting re-flex and sleeping time inmice. Role of catecholamines,122
Vanhoutte, P. M., see De Mey, J.G., 166
van Zwieten, P. A., see de Jonge,A., 705, 712
van Zwieten, P. A., see Kalkman,H. 0., 227
Vascoconstnictor response, to ad-renergic stimulation, modu-lation by nucleosides and nu-cleotides (rats), 344
Vas deferens, studies on struc-
1982 Index 797
tural prerequisites for acti-vation of fl-endorphin recep-tor on (rats), 262
Venton, D. L, see Parise, L V.,276
Ventricles, embryonic, sensitivity
of slow action potentials tomethacholine in (chicks), 383
Verapamil
effect on Ca4�-dependent slowaction potentials in skeletalmuscle (frogs), 80
effects on isotropic stimulationin left atrium and ventricle(dogs), 270
stimulatory action on transport
of organic acids in kidney(rats), 452
Villalobos-Molina, R., Uc, M.,Hong, E. and GarcIa-Silinz, J.A.: Correlation between
phosphatidylinositol labelingand contraction in rabbitaorta: Effect of alpha-i ad-renergic activation, 258
Vincristine, inhibition of[�H]thy-midine incorporation intoDNA (rats), 765
Vogel, S., see Linden, J., 383Vogel, S., see Lynch, C., Ill., 405von Bahr, C., Hermanason, J. and
Lind, M.: Oxidation of (R)-and (S)-propranolol in hu-man and dog liver micro-somes. Species differences instereoselectivity, 458
Vonvoigtlander, P. F., Kolaja, G.J. and Block, E. M.: Corneallesions induced by antide-pressanta: A selective effect
upon young Fischer 344 rats,282
Waddell, J. E., see Ruffolo, R. R.,Jr., 29, 645
Walle, T., see Privitera, P. J., 116
Wailer, L, see Pang, K. S., 14Warltier, D. C., see Gross, G. J.,
635
Warltier, D. C., see Zyvoloski, M.
G., 494Wasserman, M. A., see Weich-
man, B. M., 202
Watkins, J. B., see Gregus, Z., 471
Way, E. L., see Huidobro-Toro, J.P., 262
Way, E. L., see Yoshimura, K., 71
Weichman, B. M., Muccitelli, R.
M., Osborn, R R., Holden, D.
A., Gleason, J. G. and Was-serman, M. A.: In vitro andin vivo mechanisms of leu-
kotniene-mediated broncho-constriction in the guinea pig,202
Weigel, S. J., see Slotkin, T. A.,741, 746
Weinberg, J. M., see Sastrasinh,M.,350
Weinshilboum, R M., see Wood-son, L. C., 174
Weiss, B., see Prozialeck, W. C.,509
Whitmore, W. L., see Slotkin, T.
A., 741, 746
Wolf, R A., Chaung, L.-Y.,O’Hara, D., Smith, T. W. and
Muller, J. E.: The serum ki-netics ofbovine testicular hy-
aluronidase in dogs, rats and
humans, 331Wong, D. T., Threlkeld, P. G.,
Best, K. L and Bymaster, F.P.: A new inhibitor of norepi-nephnine uptake devoid of a!-finity for receptors in rat
brain, 61Wood, P. L.: Actions of GA-
BAergic agents on dopaminemetabolism in the nigrostri-atal pathway of the rat, 674
Woodson, L. C., Dunnette, J. H.and Weinshilboum, H. M.:Pharmacogenetics of humanthiopurine methyltransfer-
ase: Kidney-erythrocyte cor-relation and immunotitration
studies, 174Wu, C. H., see Farley, J. M., 488Wu,J.J.,seeLin,M.T.,251
Xylazine-induced sleep time, in-
hibition by alpha-2 adreno-ceptor antagonists (chicks,rats), 680
Yaden, E. L, see Ruffolo, R R,
Jr., 645Yamamoto, K., see Miura, K., 246Yamamura, H. I., see Chen, F.-C.
M., 7
Yohimbine
effect on clonidine-induced pro-tection of physostigmine tox-icity (mice), 595
influence on antidepressant-in-
duced decline in brain neu-rotransmitter receptor bind-
ing (rats), 566inhibition of clonidine-induced
sleeping time by (chicks,rats), 680
Yokotani, Y. S. K., see Ikushima,S., 463
Yoneda, S., see Takahashi, H., 726Yoshimura, K., Huidobro-Toro, J.
P., Lee, N. M., Loh, H. H.
and Way, E. L.: Kappa opioidproperties of dynorphin andits peptide fragments on theguinea-pig ileum, 71
Yoshimura, M., see Takahashi,H., 726
Yount, E. A., Felten, S. Y.,O’Connor, B. L, Peterson, R.G., Powell, R S., Yum, M. N.and Harris, R A.: Compari-son ofthe metabolic and toxiceffects of 2-chloropropionateand dicb.loroacetate, 501
Yum, M. N., see Yount, B. A., 501
Zimmerman, J. B., see Jackson,
E. K., 414Zelis, R., see Flaim, S. F., 359Zmudka, M. I., see Casey, L C.,
441Zukin, H. S., see Stefano, G. B.,
759Zyvoloski, M. G., Brooks, H. L,
Gross, G. J. and Warltier, D.C.: Myocardial perfusion dis-tel to an acute or chronic cor-onary artery occlusion: Ef-fects of diltiazem and nifedi-pine, 494