Index to Volume 6

Author Index

Abbott, C. R. See Alexander, D.J. 98 Adams, D. C. R., Wood, S. J., Tultoh, B. R., Baird, R. N. and Poskitt,

K. R. Endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy: experience in the South West of England 558

Aeberhard, P. See Stierli, P. 293 Ahn, S. S. Endovascular surgery: current concepts and its import-

ance to the vascular surgeon 1 Albrechtsen, D. See Brekke, I.B. 471 Albrechtsson, U. See Nilsson, L. 189 Alexander, C. E. See Franks, P.J. 185 Alexander, D. J., James, P. J., Vowden, P., Abbott, C. R. and Doig,

R. L. Syphilitic aortitis with rupture of the infrarenal aorta: seen and not forgotten 98

Allan, P. L. See Fowkes, F. G.R. 31 Alle, K. M. See Walker, P.J. 434 Allen, K. E. See Thompson, M.M. 487 Atlenberg, J. R. See Hupp, T. 477 AI-Hassan, H. Kh. See Neglen, P. 78 Andrade, B. See Haiart, D, C. 565 Andreev, A., Kavrakov, T., Karakoiev, J. and Penkov, P. Manage-

ment of acute arterial trauma of the upper extremity 593 Arfvidsson, B., Wennmalm, ,~., Gelin, J., DahllSf, A.-G., H&llgren, B.

and Lundholm, K. Co-variation between walking ability and cir- culatory alterations in patients with intermittent claudi- cation 642

,&,stedt, B. See Nilsson, L. 189 Aston, N. O., Thomas, M. L. and Burnand, K. G. The distribution of

atherosclerosis in the lower limba 73 Awad, R. W., Barham, W. J., Taylor, D. N., Woodward, D. A. K. and

Bullen, B. R. The effect of infrarenal aortic reconstruction on glomerular filtration rate and effective renal plasma fiow 363

Bailey, R. T. See Sterpetti, A.V. 390 Baird, R. N. See Adams, D. C.R. 558 Baird, R. N. See Cook, T.A. 599 Baird, R. N. See Davies, A.H. 299 Baird, R. N. See Earnshaw, J.J. 540 Baird, R. N. See Magee, T.R. 563 Baird, R. N. See Tennant, W.G. 199, 399 Baker, S. R., Stacey, M. C., Singh, G., Hoskin, S. E. and Thompson,

P. J. Aetiology of chronic leg ulcers 245 Balogh, D. SeeWeimann, S. 381 Barham, W, J. See Awad, R.W. 362 Barkmeier, L. D. See Mattos, M.A. 204 Bassan, B. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Bastounis, E. See Boulafendis, O. 463 Bauer, E. See Olah, A. 252 Belcaro, G. See Leon, M. 623 Bell, P. R. F. See Brennan, J.A. 148 Bell, P. R. F. See Sayers, R.D. 354 Bell, P. R. F. See Srinivasan, R. 424 Bell, P. R. F. See Thompson, M.M. 487 Bengtsson, H. See L&nne, T. 178 Bentdal, 9. See Brekke, I.B. 471 Bergqvist, D. and Lindblad, B. Pulmonary embolism in surgical prac-

tice 453 Bergqvist, D. See Brunkwall, J. 395 Bergqvist, D. See Jensen, N. 499 Bergqvist, D. See Jiveg&rd, L. 83 Bergqvist, D. See Konrad, P. 67 Bergqvist, D. See L&nne, T. 178 Bergqvist, D. See Lundell, A. 276, 403 Bergqvist, D. See Mattsson, E. 585 Bergqvist, D. See Tro~ng, T. 628 Bongard, O., Schneider, P.-A., Krahenbuhl, B. and Bounameaux, H.

Transluminal angioplasty of the aorta, renal and mesenteric ar- teries in Takayasu arteritis: report of two cases 567

Bosmans, E. J. See Vanmaele, R.G. 241 Boulafendis, O., Bastounis, E., Panayiotopoulos, Y. P. and Papalam-

bros, E. L. Unresolved pulmonary embolism: the value of surgi- cal management with extensive thrombo-endarterectomy 463

Bounameaux, H. See Bongard, O. 567 Bouchier-Hayes, D. J. See Cassidy, L. 368 Bouchier-Hayes, D. See Kelly, C. 288 Bouchier-Hayes, D. See Quereshi, A. 317 Branchereau, A., Magnan, P.-E., Moracchini, P., Espinoza, H. and

Mathieu, J.-P. Use of descending thoracic aorta for lower limb revascularisation 255

Brand, R. See van den Akker, P.J. 53 Brekke, I. B., Sedal, G., Jakobsen, A., Bentdal, ~., Pfeffer,

P., AIbrechtsen, D. and Flatmark, A. Fibro-muscular renal artery disease treated by extracorporeal vascular reconstruc- tion and renal autotransplantation: short- and long-term results 471

Brennan, J. A., Thrush, A. J., Evans, D. H. and Bell, P. R. F. Inten- sive blood flow monitoring following femoro-distal bypass: can early outcome be reliably predicted? 148

Breslau, P. J. See Stam, L. 62 Brotzu, G. See Montisci, R. 95 Brunkwall, J. and Bergqvist, D. Storage in sodium chloride does not

impair arterial prostacyclin release 395 Brunkwall, J. See Jensen, N. 499 Brunkwatl, J. See Mattsson, E. 585 Buckenham, T. M., George, C. D., Chester, J. F., Taylor, R. S. and

Dormandy, J. A. Accelerated thrombolysis using pulsed intra- thrombus recombinant human tissue type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) 237

Budd, J. S. See Thompson, M.M. 487 Bull, P. G., Denck, H., Guidoin, R. and Gruber, H. Preliminary clinical

experience with polyurethane vascular prostheses in femoro- popliteal reconstruction 217

Bullen, B. R. See Awad, R.W. 362 Burke, P. See Quereshi, A. 317 Burnand, K. G. See Aston, N.O. 73 Buskens, F. G. M. See van der Vliet, J.A. 607 Buth, J. See Idu, M.M. 456 Buth, J. See Vroegindeweij, D. 164 Butler, C. M., Rob, G. H. and Taylor, R. S. Paradoxical embol-

ism 104 BLittiker, M. See Inderbitzi, R. 321 Campbell, W. B. See Magee, T.R. 21 Campbell, W. B. See Varty, K. 572 Cardillo, B. See Sterpetti, A.V. 16 Carolan, G. See Morgan, R.H. 408 Carrell, T. See Olah, A. 252 Carrel, T. See Pasic, M. 419 Cassidy, L., Grace, P. A. and Bouchier-Hayes, D. J. The carotid

stump syndrome 368 Catizone, L. See Pedrini, L. 47 Cavatlaro, A. See Mingoli, A. 26 Cavallaro, A. See Sterpetti, A.V. 16, 636 Chan, P. See Leon, M. 623 Chamberlain, J. See Insall, R.L. 668 Chant, A. D. B. Hypothesis: why venous oedema causes ulcers and

lymphoedema does not 427 Chant, A. D. B. See Davies, J.N. 467 Cheshire, N. J. W., Noone, M. A. and Wolfe, J. H. N. Re-intervention

after vascular surgery for critical leg ischaemia 545 Chester, J. F. See Buckenham, T.M. 237 Chiesa, R., Minicucci, F., Melissano, G., Truci, G., Comi, G., Paolillo,

G. and Grossi, A. The role of transcranial Doppler in carotid artery surgery 211

Christenson, J. T. See Nagten, P. 78 Christopoutos, D. See Kalodiki, E. 311 Clarke, P. J. See Lamont, P.M. 107 Ctorius, J. H. See Hupp, T. 477 Cocco, G. See Montisci, R. 95 Cole, C. W. See Moher, D. 647 Colgan, M-P. See Shanik, G.D. 10 Collin, J. See Lamont, P.M. 107 Colman, P. See Lamont, P.M. 93 Comi, G. See Chiesa, R. 211 Cook T. A., Davies, A. H., Horrocks, M. and Baird, R. N. Amputation

xii Author Index

Cook, T. A. cont. level is not adversely affected by previous femoro-distal bypass surgery 599

Cooper, G. G. A method of single-incision, four compartment fascio- tomy of the leg 659

Cooper, G. G. See Graham, A. N.J. 673 Cooper, G. See Srinivasan, R. 424 Cooper, J. C., Griffiths, A. B., Jones, R. B. and Raftery, A. T. Acci-

dental intra-arterial injection in drug addicts 430 Corson, R. J., Paterson, I. S., O'Dwyer, S. T., Rowland, P., Kirkman,

E., Little, R. A. and McCollum, C. N. Lower limb ischaemia and reperfusion alters gut permeability 158

Creagh, T. See Kelly, C. 288 Crofton, M. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Crosse, M. M. See Davies, J.N. 467 Cuccu, G. See Montisci, R. 95 Cucina, A. See Sterpetti, A.V. 636 Cumberland, D. C. See McShane, M.D. 333 Cuming, R. See Ellis, M.R. 172, 386 D'Addato, M. See Pedrini, L. 47 Dahll0f, A.-G. SeeArfvidsson, B. 642 D'Angelo, L. S. See Sterpetti, A.V. 636 Darke, S. G. The morphology of recurrent varicose veins 512 Darke, S. G. and Penfold, C. Venous ulceration and saphenous

ligation 4 Davies, A. H., Magee, T. R., Baird, R. N. and Horrocks, M. Praxilene

(naftidrofuryl oxalate) as an alternative for the augmentation of femoro-distal bypass blood flow 299

Davies, A. H. See Cook, T.A. 599 Davies, A. H. See Magee, T.R. 563 Davies, J. N., Ranaboldo, C. J., Nevin, M., Norman, J., Crosse,

M. M., Webster, J. H. H. and Chant, A. D. B. Non-invasive monitoring of cardiac output changes during aortic cross-clamp- ing for infrarenal reconstruction--a new technique using suprasternal Doppler-derived cardiac output 467

Dawson, I. See Stam, L. 62 Dawson, K. J., Stansby, G., Novell, J. R. and Hamilton, G. Mycotic

aneurysm of the cervical carotic artery due to Salmonella enteri- tidis 327

De Backer, W. A. See Vanmaele, R.G. 241 De Maeseneer, M. G. See Vanmaele, R.G. 241 Denck, H. See Bull, P.G. 217 den Hoed, P. T. and Veen, H. F. The late complications of aorto-ilio-

demoral Dacron prostheses: dilatation and anastomotic aneur- ysm formation 282

Deriu, G. P. Clinical and therapeutic ambiguities in patients suffering from claudication due to atheromatous disease of the lower limbs 579

Dirse, G. SeeTriponis, V. 505 Doig, R. L. See Alexander, D.J. 98 Donnan, P. T. See Fowkes, F. G.R. 31 Dormandy, J. A. See Buckenham, T.M. 237 Dougan, P. See Konrad, P. 67 Dousaltoy, B. See Liapis, C. 416 Eady, S. L. See Thompson, M.M. 487 Earnshaw, J. J., Hayward, J. K., Horrocks, M. and Baird, R. N. The

importance of vascular surgical audit to surgeons, patients and purchasers 540

Edwards, P. R., Moody, A. P. and Harris, P. L. First rib abnormalities in association with cervical ribs: a cause for postoperative failure in the thoracic outlet syndrome 677

Edwards, P. R. See Moody, A.P. 509 Egberg, N. See Nydahl, S. 610 Eikelboom, B. C. See van der Heijden, F. H. W.M. 651 EklSf, B. See Neglen, P. 78 Elkelboom, B. C. See Klop, R. B.J. 263 Ellis, M. R., Franks, P. J., Cuming, R., Powell, J. T. and Greenhalgh,

R. M. Prevalence, progression and natural history of asympto- matic carotid stenosis: is there a place for carotid endarterec- tomy? 172

Ellis, M., Cuming, R., Laing, S., Vashisht, R., Franke, P. J., Green- halgh, R. M. and O'Malley, M. K. The reproducibility of colour-

coded duplex scanning in measuring arterial wall dimen- sions 386

Espinoza, H. See Branchereau, A. 255 Evans, D. H. See Brennan, J.A. 148 F&lt, K. See Jensen, N. 499 F&lt, K. See Mattsson, E. 585 Farina, C. See Mingoli, A. 26 Feldhaus, R. J. See Mingoli, A. 26 Fernandes e Fernandes, J. Endarterectomy: a brief look into the past

and perspectives for the future 582 Fiocchi, E. See Pedrini, L. 47 Fisher, C. M. See Kalodiki, E. 311 Fisher, C. See Leon, M. 623 Flatmark, A. See Brekke, I.B. 471 Flora, G. See Weimann, S. 381 Fornino, G. See Pedrini, L. 47 Fowkes, F. G. R., Allan, P. L., Tsampoulas, C., Smith, F. B. and

Donnan, P. T. Validity of duplex scanning in the detection of peripheral arterial disease in the general population 31

Franks, P. J., Sian, M., Kenchington, G. F., Alexander, C. E., Powell, J. T. and the Femoro-poptiteal Bypass Trial participants. Aspirin usage and its influence on femoro-popliteal vein graft patency 185

Franks, P. J. See Ellis, M. 172, 386 Fukumitsu, T. See Okadome, K. 602 Funahashi, S. See Komor, K. 639 Furtw&ngler, W. See Weimann, S. 381 Gelin, J. SeeArfvidsson, B. 642 George, C. D. See Buckenham, T.M. 237 Geroulakos, G. and Nicolaides, A. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneur-

ysms less than five centimetres in diameter: the surgeon's dilemma 616

Grace, P. A. See Cassidy, L. 368 Grace, P. A. See Kelly, C. 288 Grace, P. See Quereshi, A. 317 Graham, A. N. J., Henderson, S. A., McCoy, G. F., Cooper, G. G.

and Hood, J. M. Delayed presentation of bilateral popliteal artery injury 673

Gray, D. See Lamont, P.M. 93 Greenhalgh, R. M. See Ellis, M.R. t72, 386 Griffiths, A. B. See Cooper, J.C. 430 Grigg, M. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Grossi, A. See Chiesa, R. 211. Grouden, M. C. See Shanik, G.D. 10 Gruber, H. See Bull, P.G. 217 Guarnieri, C. See Pedrini, L. 47 Guidoin, R. SeeBull, P.G. 217 Gustafsson, D. See L&nne, T. 178 Haaland, T. See Krohg-Sorensen, K. 518 Haaverstad, R., Nilsen, G., Myhre, H. O., Saether, O. D. and Rinck,

P. A. The use of MRI in the investigation of leg oedema 124 Haiart, D. C., Andrade, B. and Murie, J. A. Gas gangrene following

intra-arterial injection of oral medication in a drug abuser 565 Hajj, H. See Leon, M. 623 H~tllgren, B. See Arfvidsson, B. 642 Hamilton, G. See Dawson, K.J. 327 Harris, J. P. See Walker, P.J. 434 Harris, P. L. See Edwards, P.R. 677 Harris, P. L. See Moody, A.P. 509 Hartnell, G. G. See Tennant, W.G. 399 Hashimoto, P. H. See Watase, M. 371 Hayward, J. K. See Earnshaw, J.J. 540 Heather, B. P. See Liddington, M.I. 89 Heijstraten, F. M. J. See van der Vliet, J.A. 607 Henderson, S. A. See Graham, A. N.J. 673 Hess, H. Obituary: Jean Kunlin 442 Hickey, N. C., Hudlicka, O. and Simms, M. H. Claudication induces

systemic capillary endothelial swelling 36 Hill, G. B. See Moher, D. 647 Hodgson, K. J. See Mattos, M A. 204 Hollingworth, J., Palmer, K. S. and Simms, M. H. Ruptured mycotic

aneurysm of the aorta in childhood 665

Author Index xiii

Holm, J. See Jiveg&rd, L. 83 Hood, J. M. See Graham, A. N.J. 673 Horn, R. S. See Krohg-Serensen, K. 518 Horrocks, M. See Cook, T.A. 599 Horrocks, M. See Davies, A.H. 299 Horrocks, M. See Earnshaw, J.J. 540 Horrocks, M. See Magee, T.R. 563 Horrocks, M. See Tennant, W.G. 199, 399 Hoskin, S. E. See Baker, S.R. 245 Hudlicka, O. See Hickey, N.C. 36 Hughes, D. See Soong, C.V. 662 Hupp, T., Allenberg, J. R., Post, K., Roeren, T., Meier, M. and

CIorius, J. H. Renal artery aneurysm: surgical indications and results 477

Idu, M. M., Truyen, E. and Buth, J. Surveillance of lower extremity vein grafts 456

Iliopoulos, D. See Liapis, C. 416 Immelman, E. J. See Matley, P.J. 438 Inderbitzi, R., B0ttiker, M., Pfluger, D. and Nachbur, B. The fate

of bilateral lower limb amputees in end-stage vascular dis- ease 321

Insall, R. L., Chamberlain, J. and Loose, H. W. C. Fibromuscular dysplasia of visceral arteries 668

Ishii, T. See Komori, K. 302, 639 Itoh, H. See Komori, K. 639 ttoh, T. See Watase, M. 371 Jacobs, M. J. H. M., Ubbink, D. Th., Kitslaar, P. J. E. H. M., Tordoir,

J. H. M., Slaaf, D. W. and Reneman, R. S. Assessment of the microcirculation provides additional information in critical leg ischaemia 135

Jacobs, M. J. H. M. See Ubbink, D. Th. 269, 525 Jain, K. M. and Simoni, E. J. Cross-over bypass to axillary vein in

haemodialysis patients 101 Jakobsen, A. See Brekke, I.B. 471 James, M. See Thompson, M.M. 487 James, P. J. See Alexander, D.J. 98 James, R. F. L. See Thompson, M.M. 487 Janusausakas, E. SeeTriponis, V. 505 Janzon, L. SeeTro~ng, T. 628 Jensen, L. P, Schroeder, T. V. and Lorentzen, J. E. In situ saphe-

nous vein bypass surgery in diabetic patients 533 Jensen, N., Brunkwall, J., F&lt, K., Lindblad, B. and Bergqvist, D.

Prostacyclin is produced from endothelial cell-seeded grafts: an experimental study in sheep 499

Jiveg&rd, L., Bergqvist, D., Holm, J., Lindblad, B., Lundqvist, B., Plate, G. and Spangen, L. 83

Jones, R. B. See Cooper, J.C. 430 Jonung, T. See Nilsson, L. 189 Jergensen, B. and Nielsen, J. D. Intra-arterial thrombin activity pro-

duced by percutaneous transluminal angioplasty eliminated by segmentally enclosed thrombolysis 153

Jorgensen, L. G. and Schroeder, T. V. Transcranial Doppler for detection of cerebral ischaemia during carotid endarterec- tomy 142

Kalodiki, E., Marston, R., Volteas, N., Leon, M., Labropoulos, N., Fisher, C. M., Christopoulos, D., Touquet, R. and Nicolaides, A. N. The combination of liquid crystal thermography and duplex scanning in the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis 311

Kalodiki, E. See Leon, M. 623 Kambayashi, J. See Watase, M. 371 Karakolev, J. See Andreev, A. 593 Kavrakov, T. SeeAndreev, A. 593 Kawasaki, T. SeeWatase, M. 371 Kelly, C., Creagh, T., Grace, P. A. and Bouchier-Hayes, D. Regional

hypothermia protects against tourniquet neuropathy 288 Kemper, F. J. M. See Vroegindeweij, D. 164 Kenchington, G. F. See Franke, P.J. 185 Kirkman, E. See Corson, R.J. 158 Kitslaar, P. J. E. H. M. See Jacobs, M J. H.M. 135 Kitslaar, P. J. E. H. M. See Ubbink, D. Th. 525 Klop, R. B. J., Taks, A. C. J. M., Welten, R. J. Th. J. and Elkelboom,

B. C. Outcome of progression from carotid stenosis to occlu- sion 263

Kniemeyer, H. W. and Sandmann, W. In situ and composite in situ vein bypass for upper extremity ischaemia 41

Kolyva, B. See Liapis, C. 416 Komori, K., Okadome, K., Onohara, T., Yamamura, S., Ishii, T.,

Odashiro, T. and Sugimachi, K. High aortic occlusion associated with lupus anti-coagulant 302

Komori, K., Okadome, K., Odashiro, T., Ishii, T., Itoh, H., Funahashi, S. and Sugimachi, K. Simultaneous resection of abdominal aor- tic aneurysms and early gastric cancer by retroperitoneal and transperitoneal approach 639

Komor, K. See Okadome, K. 102 Konrad, P., Dougan, P. and Bergqvist, D. Acute thrombogenicity of

collagen coating of Dacron grafts: an experimental study in sheep 67

Krahenbuhl, B. See Bongard, O. 567 Krohg-Sorensen, K., Line, P. D., Haaland, T., Horn, R. S. and Kver-

nebo, K. Intraoperative prediction of ischaemic injury of the bowel: a comparison of laser Doppler flowmetry and tissue oxi- metry to histological analysis 518

Kuipers, T. J. A. See Stam, L. 62 Kvernebo, K. See Krohg-Serensen, K. 518 Labropoulos, N. See Kalodiki, E. 3 t l Labropoulos, N. See Leon, M. 623 Laing, S. See Ellis, M. 386 Lamont, J. See Quereshi, A. 317 Lamont, P. M., Clarke, P. J. and Collin, J. Duodenal obstruction after

abdominal aortic aneurysm repair 107 Lamont, P. M., Colman, P. and Gray, D. Long saphenous vein

storage after femoro-distal bypass grafting 93 Landman, G. See Vroegindeweij, D. 164 L&nne, T., Sonesson, B., Bergqvist, D., Bengtsson, H. and Gustafs-

son, D. Diameter and compliance in the male human abdominal aorta: influence of age and aortic aneurysm 178

Lantini, V. See Montisci, R. 95 Laske, A. See Olah, A. 252 Leahy, A. See Shanik, G.D. 10 Legemate, D. A. See van der Heijden, F. H. W.M. 651 Leide, S. See Lundell, A. 276, 403 Leon, M., Volteas, N., Labropoulos, N., Hajj, H., Kalodiki, E., Fisher,

C., Chan, P., Belcaro, G. and Nicolaides, A. N. Popliteal vein entrapment in the normal population 623

Leon, M. See Kalodiki, E. 311 Liapis, C., Sechas, M., Iliopoulos, D., Dousaitoy, B., Verikopkos, C.,

Patapis, P., Zografos, G., Kolyva, B. and Skalkeas, G. R. Seasonal variation in the incidence of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm 416

Liddington, M. I. and Heather, B. P. The relationship between aortic diameter and body habitus 89

Lindblad, B. See Bergqvist, D. 453 Lindblad, B. See Jensen, N. 499 Lindblad, B. See Jiveg&rd, L. 83 Lindblad, B. See Lundell, A. 276, 403 Line, P. D. See Krogh-Sorensen, K. 518 Little, R. A. See Corson, R.J. 158 Livers, M. See Stierli, P. 293 Ljungberg, J. See Lundell, A. 276 Loose, H. W. C. See Insall, R.L. 668 Lorentzen, J. E. See Jensen, L.P. 533 Lundell, A., Bergqvist, D., Lindblad, B. and Leide, S. The acute

thrombogenicity of an infection-resistant rifampicin-soaked Dac- ron graft: an experimental study in sheep 403

Lundell, A., Bergqvist, D., Leide, S., Lindblad, B. and Ljungberg, J. The effect of a combined thromboxane receptor- and synthesis- antagonist on platelet, fibrinogen and leucocyte uptake in ePTFE 276

Lundholm, K. See Arfvidsson, B. 642 Lundqvist, B. See Jiveg&rd, L. 83 McCollum, C. N. See Corson, R.J. 158 McCoy, G. F. See Graham, A. N.J. 673 McShane, M. D., Proctor, A., Spencer, P., Cumberland, D. C. and

xiv Author Index

McShane, M. D. cont. Welsh, C. L. Mesenteric angioplasty for chronic intestinal ischaemia 333

Magee, T. R., Niblett, P. G. and Campbell, W. B. Reinforced vascular grafts: a comparative study 21

Magee, T. R., Davies, A. H., Baird, R. N. and Horrocks, M. A head box to protect transcranial Doppler transducers during carotid surgery 563

Magee, T. R. See Davies, A.H. 299 Magnan, P.-E. See Branchereau, A. 255 Manresa, E. V. Presidential Address 113 Mansfield, A. O. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Marston, R. See Kalodiki, E. 311 Masetti, L. See Pedrini, L. 47 Mathieu, J.-P. See Branchereau, A. 255 Matley, P. J. and Immelman, E. J. Abdominal aortic aneurysmec-

tomy in a renal transplant patient 438 Mattos, M. A., Hodgson, K. J., Ramsey, D. E., Barkmeier, L. D. and

Sumner, D. S. Identifying total carotid occlusion with colour flow duplex scanning 204

Mattsson, E., Brunkwall, J., F&lt, K. and Bergqvist, D. Vessel repair after balloon angioplasty: morphological appearance and prostacyclin synthesising capacity 585

May, J. See Walker, P.J. 434 Meier, M. See Hupp, T. 477 Melissano, G. See Chiesa, R. 211 Michaels, J. A. The management of small abdominal aortic aneur-

ysms: a computer simulation using Monte Carlo methods 551 Mii, S. See Onohara, T. 330 Mikuz, G. See Weimann, S. 381 Mingoli, A., Feldhaus, R. J., Farina, C., Schultz, R, D. and Cavallaro,

A. Comparative results of carotid-subclavian bypass and axillo- axillary bypass in patients with symptomatic subclavian dis- ease 26

Minicucci, F. See Chiesa, R. 211 Mirkovitch, V. and Winist~rfer, B. Alanine uptake by the endothelium

of canine blood vessels and by the vessels of human umbilical cord 307

Moher, D., Cole, C. W. and Hill, G. B. Epidemiology of abdominal aortic aneurysm: the effect of differing definitions 647

Montisci, R., Cuccu, G., Serra, F., Lantini, V., Cocco, G. and Brotzu, G. Spontaneous rupture of an aneurysm of the left gastroepip- Ioic artery 95

Moody, A. P., Edwards, P. R. and Harris, P. L. The aetiology of vein graft strictures: a prospective marker study 509

Moody, A. P. See Edwards, P.R. 677 Moore, D. J. See Shanik, G.D. 10 Moracchini, P. See Branchereau, A. 255 Morgan, R. H., Psaila, J. V., Stone, J., Carolan, G. and Woodcock,

J. P. Postural changes in femoral artery blood flow in normal subjects, patients with peripheral vascular occlusive disease and patients undergoing lumbar sympathectomy, measured by duplex ultrasound flowmetry 408

Mori, T. See Watase, M. 371 Motta, R. See Pedrini, L. 47 Mulling, F. J. See van der Vliet, J.A. 607 Muller, S. See Sayers, R.D. 354 Murie, J. A. See Haiart, D.C. 565 Murie, J. A. See Stonebridge, P.A. 346 Muto, Y. See Onohara, T. 330 Muttini, A. See Pedrini, L. 47 Myhre, H. O. See Haaverstad, R. 124 Nachbur, B, See Inderbitzi, R. 321 Napoli, F. See Sterpetti, A.V. 636 Nazzal, M. M. S. See Neglen, P. 78 Neglen, P., Nazzal, M. M. S., AI-Hassan, H. Kh., Christenson, J. T.

and EklSf, B. Surgical removal of an inferior vena cava throm- bus 78

Nevin, M. See Davies, J.N. 467 Niblett, P. G. See Magee, T.R. 21 Nicolaides, A. See Geroulakos, G. 616 Nicolaides, A. N. See Kalodiki, E. 311,623

Nicolaides, A. N. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Nielsen, J. D. See Jergensen, B. 153 Niessen, M. C. G. H. See van Himbeeck, F. J.G. 494 Nilsen, G. See Haaverstad, R. 124 Nilsson, L., Albrechtsson, U., Jonung, T., Ribbe, E., Thorvinger, B.,

ThSrne, J., ,&stedt, B. and Norgren, L. Surgical treatment versus thrombolysis in acute arterial occlusion: a randomised controlled study 189

Noone, M. A. See Cheshire, N. J.W. 545 Norgran, L. See Nilsson, L. 189 Norman, J. See Davies, J.N. 467 Novell, J. R. See Dawson, K.J. 327 Nydahl, S., Swedenborg, J. and Egberg, N. Peroperative anticoagu-

lation with antithrombin or heparin in infrainguinal bypass sur- gery 610

Odashiro, T. See Komori, K. 302, 639 O'Dwyer, S. T. See Corson, R.J. 158 Okadome, K., Komori, K., Fukumitsu, T. and Sugimachi, K. The

potential risk for subclavian vein occlusion in patients on haemo- dialysis 602

Okadome, K. See Komori, K. 302, 639 Okadome, K. See Onohara, T. 330 Olah, A., Vogt, M., Laske, A., Carrell, T., Bauer, E. and Turina, M.

Axillo-femoral bypass and simultaneous removal of the aorto- femoral vascular infection site: is the procedure safe? 252

O'Malley, M. K. Intimal hyperplasia 343 O'Malley, M. K. See Ellis, M. 386 Onohara, T., Okadome, K., Mii, S., Yasumori, K., Muto, Y. and Sugi-

machi, K. Rupture of embolised coeliac artery pseudoaneurysm into the stomach: is coil embolisation an effective treatment for coeliac anastomotic pseudoaneurysm? 330

Onohara, T. See Komori, K. 302 Palmer, K. S. See Hotlingworth, J. 665 Panayiotopoulos, Y. P. See Boulafendis, O. 463 Paolillo, G. See Chiesa, R. 211 Papalambros, E. L. See Boutafendis, O. 463 Pasic, M., Carrel, T., Vogt, M., von Segesser, L. and Turina, M.

Treatment of mycotic aneurysm of the aorta and its branches: the location determines the operative technique 419

Patapis, P. See Liapis, C. 416 Paterson, I. S. See Corson, R.J. t58 Pedrini, L., Pisano, E., Catizone, L., Masetti, L., Muttini, A., Motta, R.,

Fiocchi, E., Guarnieri, C., Fornino, G. and D'Addato, M. Local haemofiltration with free radical scavenger treatment during revascularisation of severe muscular ischaemia induced in sheep limbs 47

Penfold, C. See Darke, S.G. 4 Penkov, P. See Andreev, A. 593 Pfeffer, P. See Brekke, I.B. 471 Pfluger, D. See Inderbitzi, R. 321 Pisano, E. See Pedrini, L. 47 Plate, G. See Jiveg&rd, L. 83 Poskitt, K. R. See Adams, D. C.R. 558 Post, K. See Hupp, T. 477 Powell, J. T., van Zonneveld, A. J. and van Mourik, J. A. Gene

transfer into specific vascular cells 130 Powell, J. T. See Ellis, M.R. 172 Powell, J. T. See Franks, P.J. 185 Proctor, A. See McShane, M.D. 333 Psaila, J. V. See Morgan, R.H. 408 Quereshi, A., Lamont, J., Burke, P., Grace, P. and Bouchier-Hayes,

D. Aprotinin: the ideal anti-coagulant? 317 Raftery, A. T. See Cooper, J.C. 430 Ramsey, D. E. See Mattos, M.A. 204 Ranaboldi, C. J. See Davies, J.N. 467 Reinaerts, H. H. M See van der Vliet, J.A. 607 Reneman, R. S. See Jacobs, M. J. H.M. 135 Reneman, R. S. See Ubbink, D. Th. 269, 525 Ribbs, E. See Nilsson, L. 189 Rinck, P. A. See Haaverstad, R. 124 Rob, G. H. See Butler, C.M. 104 Roeren, T. See Hupp, T. 477

Author Index xv

Rowland, P. See Corson, R.J. 158 Ruckley, C. V. and Wildsmith, J. A. W. Carotid endarterectomy:

future perspectives 229 Saether, O. D. See Haaverstad, R. 124 Sakon, M. See Watase, M. 371 Sandmann, W. See Kniemeyer, H.W. 41 Santoro, L. See Sterpetti, A.V. 16 Sayers, R. D., Watt, P. A. C., Muller, S., Bell, P. R. F. and Thurston,

H. Endothelial cell injury secondary to surgical preparation of reversed and in situ saphenous vein bypass grafts 354

Schneider, P.-A. See Bongard, O. 567 Schroeder, T. V. See Jensen, L.P. 533 Schroeder, T. V. See Jergensen, L.G. 142 Schultz, R. D. See Mingoli, A. 26 Schultz, R. D. See Sterpetti, A.V. 390 Sechas, M. See Liapis, C. 416 Serra, F.See Montisci, R. 95 Shafer, H. See Sterpetti, A.V. 636 Shanik, G. D., Moore, D. J., Leahy, A., Grouden, M. C. and Colgan,

M.-P. Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: a benign lesion? 10 Shearman, C. P. See Smith, F. C.T. 194 Shiba, E. SeeWatase, M. 371 Sian, M. See Franks, P.J. 185 Simms, M. H. See Hickey, N.C. 36 Simms, M. H. See Hollingworth, J. 665 Simoni, E. J. See Jain, K.M. 101 Singh, G. See Baker, S.R. 245 Skalkeas, G. R. See Liapis, C. 416 Slaaf, D. W. See Jacobs, M. J. H.M. 135 Slaaf, D. W. See Ubbink, D. Th. 269 Smith, F. B. See Fowkes, F. G.R. 31 Smith, F. C. T., Tsang, G. M. K., Watson, H. R. and Shearman, C. P.

IIoprost reduces peripheral resistance during femoro-distal reconstruction 194

Sedal, G. See Brekke, I.B. 471 Sonesson, B. See L&nne, T. 178 Soong, C. V., Hughes, D. and Stirling, I. Verrucous carcinoma (epith-

elioma cuniculatum) plantare 662 Spangen, L. See Jiveg&rd, L. 83 Spencer, P. See McShane, M.D. 333 Srinivasan, R., Cooper, G. and Bell, P. R. F. Popliteal embolectomy:

does it still have a role? 424 Stacey, M. C. See Baker, S.R. 245 Stare, L., Dawson, I., van Rijn, A. B. B., Kuipers, T. J. A. and Breslau,

P. J. Detection of arterial intimal lesions: an experimental study comparing ultrasonography and arteriography 62

Stansby, G. See Dawson, K.J. 327 Steijling, J. J. F. See van der Heijden, F. H. W.M. 651 Sterpetti, A. V., Schultz, R. D. and Bailey, R. T. Endothelial cell

seeding after carotid endarterectomy in a canine model reduces platelet uptake 390

Sterpetti, A. V., Cucina, A., Santoro, L., Cardillo, B. and Cavallaro, A. Modulation of arterial smooth muscle cell growth by haemody- namic forces 16

Sterpetti, A. V., Cucina, A., Napoli, F., Shafer, H., Cavallaro, A. and D'Angelo, L. S. Growth factor release by smooth muscle cells is dependent on haemodynamic factors 636

Stierli, P., Aeberhard, P. and Livers, M. The role of colour flow duplex screening in infra-inguinal vein grafts 293

Stirling, I. See Soong, C.V. 662 Stone, J. See Morgan, R.H. 408 Stonebridge, P. A. and Murie, J. A. Angioscopy: a new light on

peripheral vascular disease 346 Sugimachi, K. See Komori, K. 302, 639 Sugimachi, K. See Okadoma, K. 602 Sugimachi, K. See Onohara, T. 330 Sumner, D. S. See Mattos, M.A. 204 Swedenborg, J. See Nydahl, S. 610 Taks, A. C. J. M. See Klop, R. B.J. 263 Tangelder, G. J. See Ubbink, D. Th. 269, 525 Taylor, D. N. See Awad, R.W. 362 Taylor, P. R., Tyrrell, M. R., Crofton, M., Bassan, B., Grigg, M.,

Wolfe, J. H. N., Mansfield, A. O. and Nicolaides, A. N. Colour flow imaging in the detection of femoro-distal graft and native artery stenosis: improved criteria 232

Taylor, R. S. See Buckenham, T.M. 237 Taylor, R. S. See Butler, C.M. 104 Tennant, W. G., Baird, R. N. and Horrocks, M. Metabolic activity in

inflammatory and non-inflammatory aneurysms of the abdomi- nal aorta 199

Tennant, W. G., Hartnell, G. G., Baird, R. N. and Horrocks, M. Inflam- matory aortic aneurysms: characteristic appearance on mag- netic resonance imaging 399

Terpstra, J. L. See van den Akker, P.J. 53 Thomas, M. L. See Aston, N.O. 73 Thompson, M. M., Budd, J. S., Eady, S. L., Allen, K. E., James, M.,

James, R. F. L. and Bell, P. R. F. Endothelial cell seeding of damaged native vascular surfaces: prostacyclin produc- tion 487

Thompson, P. J. See Baker, S.R. 245 Th~rne, J. See Nilsson, L. 189 Thorvinger, B. See Nilsson, L. 189 Thrush, A. J. See Brennan, J.A. 148 Thurston, H. See Sayers, R.D. 354 Tielbeek, A. V. See Vroegindeweij, D. 164 Tordoir, J. H. M. See Jacobs, M. J. H.M. 135 Tordoir, J. H. M. See Ubbink, D. Th. 525 Touquet, R. See Kalodiki, E. 311 Triponene, D. SeeTriponis, V. 505 Triponis, V., Triponene, D., Janusausakes, E. and Dirse, G. Revas-

cularisation of distal tibial and pedal arteries 505 Troeng, T., Janzon, L. and Bergqvist, D. Adverse outcome in surgery

for chronic leg ischaemia--risk factors and risk prediction when using different statistical methods 628

Truci, G. See Chiesa, R. 211 Truyen, E. See Idu, M.M. 456 Tsampoulas, C. See Fowkes, F. G.R. 31 Tsang, G. M. K. See Smith, F. C.T. 194 Tsuji, Y. See Watase, M. 371 Tulloh, B. R. See Adams, D. C.R. 558 Turina, M. See Olah, A. 252 Turina, M. See Pasic, M. 419 Tyrrell, M. R. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Ubbink, D. Th., Jacobs, M. J. H. M, Slaaf, D. W., Tangelder, G. J.

and Reneman, R. S. Microvascular reactivity differences be- tween the two legs of patients with unilateral lower limb ischae- mia 269

Ubbink, D. Th., Kitslaar, P. J. E. H. M., Tordoir, J. H. M., Tangelder, G. J., Reneman, R. S. and Jacobs, M. J. H. M The relevance of posturally induced microvascular constriction after revasculari- sation in patients with chronic leg ischaemia 525

Ubbink, D. Th. See Jacobs, M. J. H.M. 135 van Bockel, J. H. See van den Akker, P.J. 53 van den Akker, P. J., van Schilfgaarde, R., Brand, R., van Bockel,

J. H. and Terpstra, J. L. Long-term results of prosthetic and non-prosthetic reconstruction for obstructive aorto-iliac dis- ease 53

van der Graaf, Y. See van der Heijden, F. H. W.M. 651 van der Heijden, F. H. W. M., Eikelboom, B. C., van Reedt Dortland,

R. W. H., van der Graaf, Y., Steijling, J. J. F., Legemate, D. A. and van Vroonhoven, Th. J. M. V. Endarterectomy of the super-. ficJal femoral artery: a procedure worth reconsidering 651

van der Vliet, J. A., Mulling, F. J., Heijstraten, F. M. J., Reinaerts, H. H. M. and Buskens, F. G. M. Femoropopliteal arterial recon- struction with intraoperative lilac transluminal angioplasty for disabling claudication: results of a combined approach 607

van Griethuysen, A. J. A. See van Himbeeck, F. J.G. 494 van Himbeeck, F. J. G., van Knippenberg, L. A. A., Niessen,

M. C. G. H. and van Griethuysen, A. J. A. Wound infection after arterial surgical procedures 494

van Houtte, H. J. K. P. See Wittens, C. H.A. 115 van Knippenberg, L. A. A. See van Himbeeck, F. J.G. 494 Van Look, R. F. See Vanmaele, R.G. 241 Vanmaele, R. G., De Backer, W. A., Willemen, M. J., Van Schil,

xvi Author Index

Vanmae[e, R. G. cont. P. E., De Maeseneer, M. G., Van Look, R. F. and Bosmans, E. J. Hypoxic ventilatory response and carotid endarterectomy 241

van Mourik, J. A. See Powell, J.T. 130 van Reedt Dortland, R. W. H. See van der Heijden, F. H. W. M 651 van Rijn, A. B. B. See Stam, L. 62 Van Schil, P. E. See Vanmaele, R.G. 241 van Schilfgaarde, R. See van den Akker, P.J. 53 van Urk, H. See Wittens, C. H.A. 115 van Vroonhoven, Th. J. M. V. See van der Heijden, F. H. W.M. 651 van Zonneveld, A. J. See Powell, J.T. 130 Varty, K. and Campbell, W. B. Peritonitis causing acute limb ischae-

mia 572 Vashisht, R. See Ellis, M. 386 Veen, H. F. See den Hoed, P.T. 282 Verikopkos, C. See Liapis, C. 416 Vogt, M. See Olah, A. 252 Vogt, M. See Pasic, M. 419 Volteas, N. See Kalodiki, E. 311 Volteas, N. See Leon, M. 623 von Segesser, L. See Pasic, M. 419 Vowden, P. See Alexander, D.J. 98 Vroegindeweij, D., Kemper, F. J. M., Tielbeek, A. V., Buth, J. and

Landman, G. Recurrence of stenoses following balloon angio- plasty and Simpson atherectomy of the femoro-popliteal seg- ment. A randomised comparative 1-year follow-up study using colour duplex 164

Walker, P. J., White, G. H., Harris, J. P., Alle, K. M. and May, J. Bilateral mycotic axillary artery false aneurysms in an intra- venous drug user: unsuspected broken needle-tips pose a risk to the treating personnel 434

Watase, M., Kambayashi, J., Itoh, T., Tsuji, Y., Kawasaki, T., Shiba, E., Sakon, M., Mori, T., Yashika, K. and Hashimoto, P. H. Ultra- structural analysis of pseudo-intimal hyperplasia of polytetra- fluoroethylene prostheses implanted into the venous and arterial systems 371

Watson, H. R. See Smith, F. C.T. 194 Watt, P. A. C. See Sayers, R.D. 354 Webster, J. H. H. See Davies, J.N. 467 Weimann, S., Balogh, D., Furtw&ngler, W., Mikuz, G. and Flora, G.

Graft replacement of post-traumatic thoracic aortic aneurysm: results without bypass or shunting 381

Welsh, C. L. See McShane, M.D. 333 Welten, R. J. Th. J. See Klop, R. B.J. 263 Wennmalm, ,&. See Arfvidsson, B. 642 White, G. H. See Walker, P.J. 434 Wildsmith, J. A. W. See Ruckley, C.V. 229 Willemen, M. J. See Vanmaele, R.G. 241 Winist~rfer, B. See Mirkovitch, V. 307 Wittens, C. H. A., van Houtte, H. J. K. P. and van Urk, H. European

prospective randomised multi-centre axillo-bifemoral trial 115 Wolfe, J. H. N. See Cheshire, N. J.W. 545 Wolfe, J. H. N. See Taylor, P.R. 232 Wood, S. J. See Adams, D. C.R. 558 Woodcock, J. P. See Morgan, R.H. 408 Woodward, D. A. K. See Awad, R.W. 362 Yamamura, S. See Komori, K. 302 Yashika, K. SeeWatase, M. 371 Yasumori, K. See Onohara, T. 330 Zografos, G. See Liapis, C. 416

Subject Index xvii

Subject Index

Abdominal aortic aneurysm 107, 199, 226, 416, 438, 551, 616, 639, 647, 665, 685

ABPI 576 Adverse outcomes 628 Air plethysmography 623 Alanine 307 Alpha-l-anti-trypsin 199 Amputation 599 Anastomotic aneurysm 282 Anastomotic ePTFE sleeve 447 Anastomotic pseudoaneurysm 330 Aneurysm, anastomotic 282 Aneurysm, aortic 107, 178, 199,226,381,399, 416, 419, 438, 551,

616, 639, 647, 665, 685 Aneurysm, atherosclerotic 226, 450 Aneurysm, gastroepiploic 95 Aneurysm, inflammatory 199 Aneurysm, mycotic 327, 419, 665 Aneurysm, mycotic, false 434 Aneurysm, renal artery 471,477 Aneurysmectomy 438 Angioplasty 487, 567, 585 Angioplasty, mesenteric 333 Angioscopy 346 Ankle pressures 293 Antagonist 276 Anti-coagulant 317 Anticoagulation 610 Antithrombin 6t0 Aorta 178 Aorta, infra-renal 98 Aorta, thoracic 255 Aortic anastomotic ePTFE sleeve 447 Aortic aneurysm 107, 178, 199, 226, 381,399, 416, 419, 438, 551,

616, 639, 647, 665, 685 Aortic diameter 89, 178 Aortic, infrarenal, reconstruction 362 Aortic occlusion, high 302 Aortitis 98 Aorto-femoral bypass 255 Aorto-iliac disease 252, 255 Aorto-iliac obstructive disease 53 Aorto-ilio-femoral reconstruction 255, 282 Aprotinin 317 Arterial blood pressure 178 Arterial embolism 83 Arterial injury 153 Arterial occlusive disease 21,572 Arterial pressure 142 Arterial procedures 494 Arterial prosthesis 371 Arterial reconstruction 124 Arterial thrombosis 237 Arterial trauma, acute 593 Arterial wall lesion diagnosis 62 Arteries 21,395 Arteries, visceral 668 Arteriography, intra-operative 62 Arteriosclerosis 572 Arteriosclerosis patterns 53 Arteriovenous fistula 602 Aspirin 185 Asymptomatic 10 Asymptomatic carotid stenosis 172 Atheromatous disease, lower limb 579 Atherosclerosis 16, 73, 124, 178, 226, 450, 607, 636 Atherosclerotic plaque 16 Audit 540 Axillo-axillary bypass 26 Axillo-bifemoral graft 115

Axillo-femoral bypass 252 Axillaryvein 101 Balloon angioplasty 164 Bench surgery 471 Bifurcation 115 Blood flow 299 Blood vessel prosthesis 499 Body size 89 Bowel viability 518 Bypass shunting 381 Cancer, gastric 639 Capillary microscopy 135, 269, 525 Capillary permeability 36 Carcinoma, plantar verrucous 662 Cardiac mortality 83 Cardiac output 467 Cardiopulmonary bypass 463 Carotid air bubbles 686 Carotid aneurysm, mycotic 327 Carotid artery 368 Carotid artery disease 10 Carotid bodies 241 Carotid endarterectomy 10, 26, 172, 229, 241,390 Carotid occlusion, total 204 Carotid stenosis 142, 172, 263 Carotid-subclavian bypass 26 Carotid surgery 211 Catheter 153 Cell swelling 36 Cerebral blood flow 142 Cerebral ischaemia 211 Children 665 Circulatory 642 Claudication 579 Claudication, disabling 651 Claudication, intermittent 36, 607, 642 Clean wound infection rate 494 Clinical outcome 321 Closed compartment syndrome 124 Clostridium perfringens 565 Coeliac artery 330 Colitis, ischaemic 518 Collagen coating 67 Collagen prostheses 448, 449 Colour flow duplex 164, 293 Colour flow imaging 232 Colour flow scanning 204 Compartment syndromes 659 Compliance 178 Complications 540 Coronary artery disease 616 Critical limb ischaemia 135 Cross-over bypass 101 Cuff technique 447 Dacron 403 Dacron grafts 67 Dacron prostheses 282 D-dimer 153 Deep venous thrombosis 124, 311 Definitions 647 Degree of rehabilitation 321 Delayed diagnosis 673 Diabetes 533 Dilatation of prostheses 282 Dog 307 Doppler, transcranial 211,686 Doppler ultrasound 408, 467 Drug abuse 430 Drug addiction 430, 434 Duodenal obstruction 107 Duplex scanning 31,204, 263, 311,386, 623 Dysplasia, fibromuscular 668

xviii Subject Index

Early graft failure 148 Effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) 362 Elastic modulus 178 Electro-encephalography 142, 2 i l Embolectomy 104, 424, 463 Embolisation 477 Endarterectomy 10, 26, 53, 172, 229, 241,390, 463, 582, 651 Endothelial cell 130 Endothelial seeding 390, 487 Endothelium 307, 354, 499 Endothelium-derived relaxing factor 354 Endotoxin 158 Endovascular surgery 1 Endstage peripheral vascular disease 321 Entrapment 623 Epidemiotogy, descriptive 416 Epidemiology 245 ePTFE 276 ePTFE sleeve 447 Extra-renal 668 Extremity 237 Fascia 659 Femoral artery 424, 450 Femoral artery, deep 226 Femoral artery, superficial 651 Femoro-distal bypass 148, 599, 607 Femoro-distal grafts 232 Femoro-distal reconstruction 194, 299 Femoro-popliteal bypass 185, 509 Femoro-popliteal segment 164 Fibrinogen 610 Fibrinolysis 237 Fibrinopeptide A 153, 610 Fibrinomuscular dysplasia 471,668 Flowsplitter 115 Follow-up study 53 Free radical scavengers 47 Gangrene, gas 565 Gas gangrene 565 Gastric cancer 639 Glomerular filtration rate 362 Gastroepiploic artery 95 Grafts 21 Graft infection 403, 639 Graft patency 185 Grafts and prostheses 237 Graft revision 93 Graft soaking 403 Graft stenosis 232, 293, 456, 509 Graft surveillance 293 Haematoma, intramural 107 Haemodialysis 101,602 Hemodynamics 642 Haemofiltration 47 Haemoperitoneum 95 Heparin 317 Hepatitis B 434 High aortic occlusion 302 HIV 434 Human 307 Hyperhidrosis 558 Hypothermia 288 Hypoxicventilatory response 241 Iloprost 194 Indication hypertension 477 Inductive analysis program 628 Inferior vena cava 78 Inflammatory aneurysm 199, 399 Infrarenal aorta 98 Infrarenal aortic reconstruction 362 Injuries, vascular 673 Injury, endothelial cell 354

In situ bypass 41 In situ saphenous vein bypass 533 In situ vein graft 354 Intermittent claudication 36, 607, 642 Interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure 124 Intestinal permeability 158 Intimal hyperplasia 343, 386, 585 Intimal hyperplasia, pseudo- 371 Intra-arterial injection 153,338, 430,565 Intramural haematoma 107 Intra-operative arteriography 62 Intra-operative ultrasonography 62 Intravenous drug user 434 Investigation classification 512 Iopamidol 73 Ischaemic attack, transient 368 Ischaemic colitis 518 Ischaemia, cerebral 211 Ischaemia, Critical 135, 545 Ischaemia, intestinal, chronic 333 Ischaemia, leg, chronic 628 Ischaemia, limb, acute 189, 572 Ischaemia, limb, critical 135 Ischaemia, lower limb 158, 269, 525 Ischaemia, lower limb, acute 83 Ischaemia, muscular 47 Ischaemia, upper extremity 41 Labelled platelets 67 Laser Doppler fluxmetry 269, 518, 525 Leg ischaemia, chronic 628 Leg ulcer 245 Light microscopy 585 Limb ischaemia, acute 189, 572 Limb ischaemia, critical 135 Liquid crystal thermography 311 Long saphenous vein 93 Long-term survival 321 Lower extremity vein grafts 456 Lower limb amputation, bilateral 321 Lower limb atheromatous disease 579 Lower limb atherosclerosis 124 Lower limb ischaemia 158, 269, 525 Lower limb ischaemia, acute 83 Luciferase 130 Lupus anti-coagulant 302 Lymphoedema 124, 427 Manchonnage 447 Mathematical modelling 551 Mesenteric angioplasty 333 Middle cerebral artery mean velocity 142 Morphology 512 MRI 124 Muscular ischaemia 47 Mycotic aneurysm 419, 665 Mycotic carotid aneurysm 327 Mycotic false aneurysm 434 Native artery stenosis 232 Natural history 616 Needlestick injury 434 Neuropathy 288 Neutrophil elastase 199 Non-invasive 467 Obituary: Jean Kunlin 442 Occlusion 263 Occlusive disease 255, 572 Orthotopic reconstruction 252 Papaverine 299, 686 Paradoxical embolism 104 Patency 217, 533 Patency, secondary 545 Patient monitoring 467 PDGF 636

Subject Index xix

Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty 567, 585 Peripheral arterial disease 31 Peripheral resistance 194 Peripheral vascular disease 346, 408 Peritonitis 572 Peroneal artery 505 Plantar verrucous carcinoma 662 Plaque 636 Plasminogen activator 153 Platelet uptake 390 Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 371 Polyurethane 217 Popliteal artery 424 Popliteal vein 623 Post-operative monitoring 148 Post-reconstructive leg oedema 124 Post-thrombotic syndrome 78 Post-traumatic aortic aneurysm 381 Posturai control 408 Postural vasoconstriction 269, 525 Praxilene 299, 686 Preventive measures 494 Proliferation of smooth muscle cells 16 Prostacyclin 338, 395, 467, 499, 585 Prostheses 217, 371,403, 448, 449 Prostheses and grafts 237 Prosthetic reconstruction 53 Pseudoaneurysm, anastomotic 330 Pseudo-intimal hyperplasia 371 Pulmonary embolism 78, 453, 463 Pulmonary hypertension, chronic 463 Pulsatility index 142 Rabbits 585 Radiology 73 Randomised trial 115 Raynaud's phenomenon 558 Recombinant human tissue type plasminogen activator Reconstructive surgery 477 Recurrent varicose veins 512 Regional blood flow 408 Re-intervention 545 Renal artery aneurysm 471,477 Renal artery stenosis 471 Renal autotransplantation 471 Renal plasma flow 363 Renal protection 438 Renal transplantation 438 Renovascular 477 Renovascular hypertension 471 Reography 104 Reperfusion 158 Reproducibility 386 Retroperitoneal approach 639 Revascularisation 505 Reversed vein graft 354 Rib, first, abnormalities 677 Rifampicin 403 Risk 83 Risk prediction 628 rt-PA 189, 237 Rupture 98, 330, 416, 551,616, 665, 685 Salmonella enteritidis 327 Saphenous ligation 4 Saphenous vein 354, 449 Saphenous vein bypass 533 Saphenous vein graft 509 Saphenous vein, long 93 Scanning electron microscopy 371,585 Screening 31,89 Seasonal ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm 685 Seasonal variation 416 Shear stress 16

237

Sheep 67 Simpson atherectomy 164 Skeletal muscie 158 Skin microcirculation 269 Smooth muscle cell 130, 636 Smooth muscle cell proliferation 16 Sodium chloride storage 395 Statistical methods 628 Steel coil embolisation 330 Stroke 263 Subclavian occlusion 101,602 Subclavian steal syndrome 26 Superior mesenteric artery syndrome 107 Superoxide dismutase 47 Surgery 463, 545 Surgical technique 494 Surveillance 456, 576 Sympathectomy 408 Sympathectomy, thoracic 558 Synthesis inhibitor 276 Syphilis 98 Takayasu arteritis 567 Thoracic aorta to femoral artery bypass 255 Thoracic qutlet syndrome 41,677 Thoracic sympathectomy 558 Thrombectomy 78, 189 Thrombin 153 Thrombin-antithrombin complex 610 Thrombo-endarterectomy 463 Thrombogenicity 276, 448 Thrombogenicity of Dacron grafts 67 Thrombolysis t89 Thrombosis 153, 217, 487 Thromboxane receptor 276 Thrombus 78 Tibial artery 505 Tissue oximetry 518 Tourniquet 288 Transcranial Doppler sonography 211,686 Transcutaneous oximetry 135 Transfection 130 Transient ischaemic attack 368 Transluminal angioplasty 153, 607 Transmission electron microscopy 37t Ulcers, venous 4 Ultrasonic echo-tracking 178 Ultrasonography, intra-operative 62 Ultrasound 31,178, 408 Upper extremity ischaemia 41 Upper extremity oedema 602 Upper limb arterial trauma 593 Uptake 307 Valvulotome 354 Varicose veins 512 Vascular disease 73 Vascular injuries 673 Vascular reconstruction 525 Vascular resistance 686 Vascular surgery 540, 610 Vein grafts 456 Vein graft, reversed 354 Vein graft surveillance 576 Vein segment storage 93 Venogram 311 Venous oedema 427 Venous thrombosis 104 Venous ulcers 4 Visceral aneurysm 95 Visceral arteries 668 Wound infection r~i~-, 494 Wounds, penetrating 673