Indian Luggage IndustrySector Report
“Bagging the growth story”
27 JAN 2020
2
Investment Summary
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Organized luggage industry with multiple growth drivers: While, global luggage industry is estimated to report 5.3% growth over FY13-22E; the
Indian luggage industry is estimated to grow at double the rate of the global luggage market over the same period. Within the Indian luggage market,
the organised sector with a size of Rs. 3,000crore is expected to lead growth over unorganized players given that competitive landscape has tilted in
favour of organized players (with a share of 40%) versus unorganized (60%) share owing to factors like 1) sustained air passenger traffic growth 15%
CAGR over FY18-24E; 2) 12% CAGR growth in outbound tourism over CY13-19E; 3) favourable demographics – rising millennials (working age)
population, higher number of wedding days over 2020-2022E; 4) rising disposable income which translates into higher discretionary spending in turn
leading to a preference for branded products by this burgeoning middle income group; and 5) GST implementation. Further, millennials aspiration for
travel (short haul and long haul) driven by social media influence, adventure seeking, and eye for experience too will entail huge opportunity for the
Indian Luggage players like VIP Industries and Safari Industries the leading brands in organized space over the medium to long term.
Bagging the growth story now! Luggage market has remained an oligopolistic market world over and India is no different. Given the multiple structural
macro drivers and favourable growth prospects for luggage players, we initiate coverage on the two listed players VIP Industries and Safari Industries
with a BUY rating from a 12-18 month perspective.
VIP Industries: A ‘VIP’ in the portfolio: ‘BUY’ with Target Price of Rs. 554 valuing at 28x FY22E
VIP IN is the leader in the organised and oligopolistic Indian luggage market and will continue to maintain its numero uno position owing to a strong
brand pull, widespread product offerings, deeply entrenched distribution network (~11,000 touch points), debt free balance sheet and strong cash
generation
We estimate the company to report Revenue/PAT CAGR of 12%/24% over FY19-22E aided by growth across its brands viz. Skybags, VIP, Caprese
and Carlton over the next couple years
Scaling up of Bangladesh operations, strong bargaining power with Chinese vendors for sourcing soft luggage and efficient inventory management
will lead to improved working capital efficiency and also EBITDA Margin expansion of o+300bps to 15.6% by FY22E over FY19
We thus believe its premium valuation is justified given its leadership position and balance sheet strength.
3
0
50
100
150
200
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023E
US$
bn
Bags & Luggage a Global perspective
Global bags & luggage industry over the long term isexpected to report steady mid single digit growth owing to
Global Air Pax traffic growing at 4.3% CAGR over 2018-23E
World is expected to see 1.6 billion arrivals with an average
US$ 1,028 spent per trip by 2022
Millennials to drive higher spends on leisure travel (55% plan to
increase their travel vis-a-vis last year)
Rising disposable income
Relaxation in dress codes driving need for stylish bags &
luggage that suit the wardrobe
Global Bags & Luggage Market growth to be ~4.5% CY18-23E …handbags dominating with 40% market share
Handbags40%
Others25%
Crossbody Bags10%
Backpacks10%
Luggage15%
2.7% CAGR
…some leading players in global bags & luggage market
Source: Industry Reports, Company, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
4
Global Luggage & Backpack market growth dynamics
Global Luggage market expected to grow to $ 27.1bn@ 5.2% CAGR over 2018-23E led by Asia Pacific growing at 5.9% CAGR over 2018-23E Within Asia Pacific, India & China to drive growth led by
o Favourable demographics (China & India together have 76% oftotal millennial population)
o Growing middle class and rising per capita income
o Development of tourism both inbound and outbound
o Rising urbanization and nuclearisation of families
Global backpack segment to grow fastest at 5.5% CAGRto US$ 22.5bn over 2018-23E led by Convenience – easy to carry, lightweight Increasing trend of short duration trips Growing mobility of consumers
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2017 2018 2019 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E
US $
bn
2.0%
4.4%
5.5%5.9%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
North America Europe Latin America Asia Pacific
0
5
10
15
20
25
2017 2018 2023E
US $
bn
Modest growth in global luggage market owing to volume pressure Global Luggage market growth to be dominated by India and China leading Asia Pacific to grow fastest against other regions
Global Backpack market estimated to report 5.5% CAGR to $22.5bn over 2017-23E
Source: Industry Reports, Samsonite Annual Reports, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
5
Bags & Luggage Market an Indian perspective
Indian bags & luggage market likely to maintain healthygrowth momentum driven by robust growth in backpacks andhandbags market followed by luggage
Travel and Tourism spends in India are expected to report7.5% CAGR over 2018-23E in line with past 5 years growthmomentum fuelled by -
Growing middle class
Rise in per capita income
Growing number of outbound trips
Increased participation of women in the workforce
Encouraging ratio of student enrolment to colleges
Improving 2W penetration
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Rs.
bn
Others10%
Business Bags9%
Backpacks9%
Handbags25% Luggage
47%
VIP10%
Samsonite7%
Titan3% LVMH India
2%Wildcraft
2%
Hermes India1%
Hidesign1%
Kering(Gucci) 1%
Da Milano0.8%
Baggit0.7%
Expected to sustain mid double digit growth momentum aided by volumes and premiumization
...luggage dominating with 47% market share, contrary to global market which is dominated by handbags
Indian handbags and backpack market which is at a nascent stage and is dominated by luggage players
Source: Industry Reports, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
6
0
20
40
60
80
100
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E
Rs.
bn
Indian Luggage market a perspective
32
25
15
4 3 1.4
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Japan NorthAmerica
Europe LATAM China India
US $
Soft Luggage70%
Hard Luggage30%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E
Rs.
bn
Indian Luggage market (including unorganised) growth pegged @ 11.2% CAGR over 2018-24E
Lowest per capita spend on luggage in India offers immense scope for growth
Organized luggage market (~40%) has doubled over 2013-18 …with soft Luggage continuing to dominate the Indian Luggage market
Source: Industry Reports, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
7
98
10
4
11
6
13
5
15
8
18
4
38
0
0
100
200
300
400
No. of Pa
ssen
ger
s in
mn
Macro economic factors driving underlying market potential
2.8
3.3
1.7
1.00.7 0.5 0.4 0.4
0.10
1
2
3
4
Dom
estic
Sea
ts p
er c
apita
1,6
10
1,6
40
1,7
62
2,0
14
2,0
38
2,1
72
2,3
38
2,5
29
2,7
37
2,9
66
3,2
10
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
In U
S $
Indian tourism market to grow at 7.5% CAGR going forward… ...leading to a ~2x rise in air passenger traffic over 2018-24E
As per capita income rises above US $ 2,000 spending on discretionary items increases
...with low air travel penetration in India, air passenger traffic expected to continue growth momentum
Source: IMF, IBEF, FICCI, Axis Securities
16
4
17
3
18
6
20
1
22
0
23
2
24
7
37
1
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
US $
bn
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
8
Macro economic factors driving underlying market potential
9%
12%12%
13%
2%
9%
6%7%
10%9%
4% 7%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Domestic Tourist Visit Growth Domestic Expenditure on Tourism
15
17
18
20
22
24
27
27
42
0
10
20
30
40
50
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019E 2023E
in m
n
78.5%
94.8%
21.5%
5.2%
0% 50% 100%
Global
Indian
Leisure Spending Business Spending
Low127M (43%)
Lower Mid97M (33%)
Upper Mid61M (21%)
High8M (3%)
Low57M (15%)
Lower Mid132M (34%)
Upper Mid168M (44%)
High29M (7%)
293 M 386 M
2018 2030 forecast
$40,000
$4,000 – 8,500
<$4,000
$8,500 – 40,000
...as middle income group moves up the income pyramid …domestic tourist visits to rise at 9% CAGR by 2023E
...this will also lead to surge in Indian National departures with increased spends on leisure travel
Leisure travel dominates tourism spends in India versus global
Source: Industry Reports, WEF Report, Easymytrip DRHP, Company, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
9
Resurgence in travel market driven by macro factors
As per Travel Millennial Survey 2017
India, with 34% millennial population has the highestproportion of millennials compared to other economies
By 2020, Indian will have ~410 millennials with~US $ 330 billion annual spending capability
62% of millennial go on vacation between 2-5 times a year.Further, 10% travel about 6 -10 times a year
Most millennials also prefer to explore international locationsover domestic destinations
A burgeoning middle class (largely from Tier II / III cities)with majority of it characterised by millennials who arelikely to drive average spending by an Indian traveller asagainst current spends of :
US$ 857 per trip per person spend on short haul trips
US$ 1,687 per trip per person spend on long haul trips
Perceptual shift in Tier II & Tier III cities towards luggagebeing a ‘fashion statement’ than a utilitarian product
Railway passenger traffic’s 2018 growth momentum tocontinue going ahead led by improved rail travel services
8,3
97
8,2
24
8,1
07
8,1
16
8,2
86
8,3
13
8,4
50
8,5
50
7,800
8,000
8,200
8,400
8,600
No. of Pa
ssen
ger
s in
Mn
34% 33% 31%26%
14%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
India Brazil China USA UK
Millennials form 34% of India’s population who are primary wage earners
Railway passenger growth to sustain FY18 momentum
Source: Media Reports, CAPA, IRCTC RHP, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
10
Rise in Travel & Tourism spends propels demand for luggage
As per WTTC, India is expected to rank 5th in terms oftotal tourism spending in CY2019 with tourism spending of8.3% of GDP expected in CY2019E from 8% in 2013
India’s tourism spends grew at 7.8% CAGR over CY2013-19E and expected to continue, driven by
Rising disposable income (31% people willing to spend overRs. 50,000 per trip as per industry surveys)
Peer pressure, Social media influence
Improved affordability and availability of air & rail travel
Govt. initiatives to promote tourism
90% spends are accounted by domestic tourism primarilytowards leisure travel while outbound spending forms thebalance 10% of tourism spends in India
Outbound tourism are expected to report a healthy 12%compounded growth over CY2013-19E. Currently ~44%trips are only leisure travel. By CY2025E, only leisuretravel departures likely to be 13.9mn (2016 totaldepartures were 21.9 million)
As per UNWTO by CY2020E, ~50 million outboundtourists from India are expected to travel (25mn in 2018)
Indian National Departures are expected to report agrowth of 9.6% over FY18-23E
8.0%
8.1%
8.2%
8.3%
8.1%8.1%
8.3%
7.8%
7.9%
8.0%
8.1%
8.2%
8.3%
8.4%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019E
Rs.
Trn
%
Outbound Tourism spends Domestic Tourism spends
Total Tourism spending as % of GDP
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
120
0
50
100
150
200
250
FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
US $
bn
%
Business Spends Leisure Spends
Business Spending YoY Growth (%) Leisure Spending YoY Growth (%)
Robust 25% CAGR over 2013-18 witnessed in Leisure Travel spends
Outbound tourism spends grew at healthy 12% CAGR over 2013-19E
Source: World Travel & Tourism, Yatra Survey 2017, CAPA Report, IRCTC RHP, Industry Reports, Company, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
11
54
56
54
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
2022E
2021E
2020E
Auspicious Indian Wedding Dates
0-4
10-14
20-24
30-34
40-44
50-54
60-64
70-74
80-84
Male (in mn) Female (in mn)
Changing trends in gifting habits and celebrations
Some interesting facts about weddings in India will onlysupport overall growth in luggage industry:
Over 10 million couples getting married every year
Wedding industry estimated to be ~Rs. 1 lakh crore growing
at a rapid pace of 20-25% per annum
Luggage is increasingly becoming a part of weddingtrousseau, so surge in marriage expenditures augurs wellfor Indian luggage industry
5.5
7.3 6.3
8.0 8.2 7.5 8.1
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
25
50
75
100
FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019E
Rs.
trill
ion
%
PFCE (private final consumption expenditure incurred by households on goods & services)
YoY Growth
...further rising propensity to spend could lead to increase in discretionary expenditure...
Marriage and festivals are auspicious occasions to consider gifting backed by favorable demographics
<65% of India’s population falls in the working age category giving a huge fillip to discretionary spends
Source: Media Reports, IRCTC RHP, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
12
Backpacks outpacing luggage industry growth...
0
4
8
12
16
20
FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
In m
n
0
10
20
30
40
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Stu
den
ts in m
illio
n
…as replacement cycle of backpacks is shorter than luggage Indian backpack market growth ahead of luggage market
...steadily growing IT-BPM employees (direct & indirect)...rise in number of student enrolment in colleges
Backpacks life cycle Luggage life cycle
4 Year 2 Year 10 Year 5 Year
Earlier Now Earlier Now
Source: Industry Reports, AISHE Report – HRD Ministry, NASSCOM, Company, Axis Securities
0
4
8
12
16
0
4
8
12
16
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Backpacks Value Growth (%) Luggage Value Growth (%)
Backpacks Vols Growth (%) Luggage Vols Growth (%)
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
13
Indian Luggage Industry Segmentation
VIP Industries46%
Samsonite35%
Safari Industries
17%
Delsey1%
Unorganized Share75%
Organized Share25%
MassAlfa, Aristocrat, Safari, Kamiliant, Magnum
ASP: <Rs 5,000
Economy and Mid-levelSkybags, VIP, American Tourister,
Safari, Aristocrat ASP: Rs 5,000 – Rs 7,000
PremiumSamsonite, Carlton
ASP:> Rs 7,000
Customer is willing to pay a significant percentage premium on brand, quality, shopping experience and aspiration
Customer is willing to pay a moderate percentage premium on brand, quality and shopping experience
Customer is willing to pay a moderate percentage premium on quality and brand proposition
…VIP Industries a leader in the organized space in Indian market context
Tremendous scope for organized players to grow share in Indian Luggage Industry
Source: Industry Reports, Management Interviews, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
14
GST led demand shift to organized players
Price-Value
Approx. Price Point
Competitive Intensity
Peer Positioning
Premium >Rs. 8,000 ModerateSamsonite market
leader
Economy/ Value
Rs. 4,000 –6,000
ModerateVIP market
leader
Mass <Rs. 4,000
High; max shiftfrom unorganizedto organized seenin this segmentpost GST
Safari has strongest
positioning
VIP IN: Aristocrat brand (mass offering of VIP) has grown by
~79% in FY18. Aristocrat is an affordable brand and
therefore remains a preference to consumers at the time of
subdued spending
SAFARI IN: With GST, industry will be fuelled with better
growth opportunities and Safari will look to gain on in
backpacks and PC product categories as consumers will
upgrade from unbranded to branded players
SAMSONITE: Launched Kamiliant in 2016. Within 18
months of launch garnered Rs. 100crore revenue and was
targeted at the unbranded segment in smaller towns and
cities
Acceleration observed in market share gains of organized
players esp in mass segment with Safari Industries being
the biggest beneficiary
Reduced pricing gap with organized players
Organized players revenues have seen ~20-25% rise in
sales on annual basis since GST implementation
Tax Rate
Pre-GST 19%
Post GST 18% (revised in Nov 2018 from earlier 28%)
GST led gains significant for organized players which reported 20%+ revenue growth
Management commentary on opportunity post GST and implication for organized players in India
Positioning of players in Indian Luggage Industry
Tax Incidence Prior to & Post GST
Source: Company, Axis Securities
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
15
Buyers’ Bargaining Power: Low
Luggage a lifestyle product now against its utilitarian tag
Multiple SKUs /brands across the price-value chain significantly lowers buyers ability to drive prices
Entry Barriers: High
Inventory management a challenge
Ensure timely product availability
Multiplicity and bulky nature of SKUs
Multiple sales channels and fastchanging fashion trends
Sourcing from China a tough task forsmall/new playerSubstitution Threat : Low
Utility value of luggage/bag is cannot be substitute by any other good
Luggage/ bag a mandatory accompaniment during travel
Porter’s Five Force Model
Competitive Intensity: High
Largely from organized players
Huge market size where organized players share is ~25% in overall market
Post GST, unorganized players competitiveness is sharply lowered
Suppliers’ Bargaining Power:High
Massive scale of Chinese operations makes China sourcing a tough task for new/small scale player
China a soft luggage manufacturing hub globally. However, tariff wars has led to reducing the suppliers bargaining power
27 JAN 2020 Sector Report
Indian Bags & Luggage Industry
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Section
17
Price performance
Target Price: 554
CMPPotential Upside
MARKET DATA
No. of Shares (Cr)
Market Cap (Rs Cr)
Free Float
Avg. daily (6mth)
52-w High / Low
Bloomberg
Promoter holding
FII / DII
: 19%
: 14.13
: 6,522
: 46.5%
: 1,12,870
: 525/342
: VIP IN
: 53%
: 6.7%/9.3%
Key DriversFinancial Summary
Source: Company, Axis Securities. CMP as of 24th Jan 2020
Y/EMarch
Net Sales(Rs Cr)
EBITDA(Rs Cr)
PAT (Rs Cr)
EPS (Rs)
Change (%)
P/E(x)
RoE(%)
RoCE(%)
EV/EBITDA (x)
FY19 1,785 225 145 10.3 14.6 43.0 25.0% 30.5% 28.1
FY20E 1,944 257 181 12.8 24.4 36.3 25.2% 30.4% 25.4
FY21E 2,176 316 224 15.9 24.2 29.2 25.5% 31.1% 20.5
FY22E 2,503 390 279 19.8 24.5 23.5 25.8% 32.0% 16.3
Y/EMarch
FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Revenue Growth 26% 9% 12% 15%
Gross Margin 49.3% 50.5% 50.9% 51.7%
A&SP 5.6% 6.0% 6.1% 6.3%
Company Report
: 464
A “VIP” in the portfolio
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
40
80
120
160
Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19 Jan-20
BSE Sensex VIP Ind.
Suvarna Joshi – Sr. Manager – Research | [email protected] | (+91 22 4267 1740)
27 JAN 2020
BUY
18
Investment Rationale
Company Report
VIP Industries Ltd
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd (VIP IN) pioneer in the molded lugage was established in 1971, is the leader in the Indian Luggage market with~46% market share in the organized segment and amongst one of the top 3 luggage manufacturers in Asia. VIP IN manufacturersboth hard luggage and soft luggage that includes a diverse range of Trolleys, Suitcases, Duffle Bags, Backpacks, Executive Cases,Overnight Travel solutions, School Bags and Handbags. The company has 2 manufacturing facilities at Haridwar and Nasik in Indiaand captive Bangladesh manufacturing facility was set up in 2004 to reduce dependence on China. VIP IN owns brands like Alfa,Aristocrat, skybags, VIP, Carlton and Caprese which allows it to offer products for every customer at every price point. Exports form~4-5% of total revenues as of FY19. Total touchpoints that VIP caters to is ~11,000 with presence across distribution channels likeMBOs, EBOs, CSD, MT/Hypermarket, E-commerce, Institution etc.
We expect Revenues and Earnings to grow at 12% and 24% CAGR respectively over FY19-22E driven by
We initiate coverage with BUY rating and a target price of Rs. 554 i.e. ~19% (implies ~28x FY 22E earnings)
Strong industrytailwinds makesfor a compellinggrowthopportunity in thelong term
Leader in anoligopolisticIndian LuggageIndustry and 2nd
largest luggageplayer globally
Wide-spreadproduct portfoliowith a Strongbrand equityacross price-value matrix
Entrencheddistributionnetwork a keymoat VIP hasbuilt for itselfover the past 40years
CaptiveBangladeshfactory to helpreduce Chinesedependence andadd to GMexpansion
27 JAN 2020
19
Company Background
VIP Industries Ltd., incorporated in 1971 pioneered manufacturing of luggage in India.Today it is the leader in backpacks and luggage categories in India and 2nd largest luggagemanufacturer globally
It has two manufacturing facilities in India located at Nasik and Haridwar. It set up a 3rd
manufacturing plant at Bangladesh in FY18 in a step to de-risk its sourcing of soft luggagefrom Chinese player
VIP IN has a strong brand equity with VIP its core brand in luggage followed by Skybags,Carlton, Caprese (handbags), Alfa and Aristocrat
Forayed into ladies handbags segment with launch of ‘Caprese’ in 2013 and clockedRs. 100 crore revenue in just 5 years from its launch. Strong growth momentum continues
Long term credit rating upgraded one notch to AA/Stable from AA-/Positive by Crisilrecently. While, short term bank faciltiies rating reaffirmed at A1+
VIP’s Manufacturing Presence
Q3FY20 Shareholding PatternFY19 Product wise Revenue Split FY19 Channel wise Revenue Split
Company Report
Source: Company, Axis Securities
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
General Trade35%
CSD25% MT/HyperMarket
30%
E-commerce10%
Soft Luggage
72%
Hard Luggage
28%
Nasik
Haridwar
Bangladesh
Promoters53%
FIIs7%
DIIs9%
Others31%
27 JAN 2020
20
VIP’s successful business Evolution
2018
1971
2014
1981
2013
1986
2012
1992
2011
1996
2010
2000
1st Manufacturing plant set up at Nasik
Entered into MouldedFurniture Business (no longer in this business)
Alfa brand launched; 2) Commissioned Nagpur
plant
BP Ergo features launched
Elanza variant launched
Bangladesh – Joint Venture
Delsey - Joint Venture
Merger of Aristocrat Luggage Ltd with VIPIL
Printed PC cases manufacturing started
VIP Superlite variant launched
Bangladesh plant set up
Launch of Water and Stain resistant bags with Teflon;
2) VIP ranked amongst Top 100 most trusted brands
by Brand Equity
Skybags brand launched; 2) Polycarbonate (PC) cases
manufacturing started
Caprese handbags launched; 2) Hybrid PC cases manufacturing
commences
Haridwar Plant set up; 2) Brand identity re-vamped ; 3) Enhanced Retail focus
Aura variant launched –India’s 1st range of luggage for women
2009
Acquired Carlton brand globally
Incorporated two subsidiaries in Bangladesh
Company Report
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
27 JAN 2020
21
Strong industry tailwinds makes for a compelling growth story
Indian Luggage industry to grow at double the rate ofglobal luggage industry over 2018-23E
Attractive industry dynamics supports robust growthmomentum
Leisure travel spends grew at a CAGR of 25% over FY13-18;momentum to continue aided by government thrust on promotingtourism through policy actions
Growing spends on tourism and social media influence, to alsoaid healthy 15.6% growth in air passenger traffic over 2018-24E as per FICCI Report 2019
5x growth in annual trips to 1 billion expected by 2040 from0.2billion annual trips in 2019
UDAN Yojana of the GoI aims to have 190-200 operationalairports by 2040 opening up plethora of opportunities for surgein domestic tourist visits
Favourable wedding calendar and increased gifting habitsdriven by rise in disposable incomes augurs well for demand ofbags and luggage in India
GST led shift positive for luggage players in organizedspace including VIP IN
Increased cost of compliance for unorganized players (GST onluggage now at 18% across industry)
Post GST price differential has narrowed against unorganized /unbranded players
30% 29%
24% 22%
38%
8%
16%
3% 13%
26%
6%
-5%
8%18%
2%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Safari Industries VIP Industries Samsonite*
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
Source: Company, Reuters, Axis Securities; Note: * Samsonite revenue is for CY18
Sustained growth momentum in air travel to aid growth in both hard and soft luggage for VIP
VIP revenues grew ahead of Samsonite since FY18
Company Report27 JAN 2020
73
%
72
%
76
%
76
%
72
%
70
%
68
%
65
%
26
%
27
%
24
%
24
%
28
%
30%
32%
35
%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Hard Luggage Soft Luggage Air Passenger Traffic Growth (YoY)
22
Leader in an Oligopolistic Indian Luggage Industry
Globally, luggage market is known to be oligopolistic withtop 2-3 players having 85-90% of organized market share
In India too, VIP, Samsonite, Safari together account for90%+ share in the organized luggage industry
Despite no manufacturing moat, Luggage market remainesan oligopolistic market across geographies
Despite competition, VIP has been able to retain marketleadership given strength of its brands and entrencheddistribution network with strong brand entailing strongesteconomic advantage
Luggage a tourist’s companion, thus aesthetic appealalongside functional usage are key purchase decisionmaking factors.
UN Report says by 2030, 40% of India population shalllive in urban areas indicating the steadily growingurbanization trend.
Growing disposable income, GST implementation, growinginternet penetration will aid demand for branded luggageaiding organized players like VIP and Safari keeping intactthe oligopolistic structure of the industry as demand fororganized players goods increases sharply
VIP Industries Ltd
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
High Entry Barriers
Need for relatively larger
retail space
Tricky inventory management
Bulky & voluminous
product
Elongated re-purchasing cycle
Relatively higher ticket prices
Higher margins for channel
partners
VIP Industries47%
Samsonite35%
Safari Industries17%
Delsey1%
Factors leading to oligopolistic nature of industry
Despite competition VIP retained its leadership position
Source: Company, Axis Securities
Company Report27 JAN 2020
23
Widespread product portfolio – Strong Brand Equity
CategoryLuggage (Soft/Hard)
Trolley/4WheelDuffel / Duffel Trolley Handbags / Backpacks Brand Ambassador Brand Positioning Target Audience
Premium
-High end
premium brand
Business traveller and
affluent families
-Lifestyle,
fashionable brand
Urban women
Popular / Mass Premium
Go to brandFamily
travellers
Stylish, colourful brand
Youth,adventurous
traveller
Mass Premium
Rohit SharmaLower mid
segment brand
Frequent, aspirational
traveller
Mass
- Vijender SinghValue based
brandValue conscious
user
Rs. 6,000 – 18,000 Rs. 4,000 – 9,000 Rs. 3,500 – 8,000
Rs. 3,800 – 7,500 Rs. 1,000 – 5000
Rs. 3,000 – 10,000 Rs. 1,250 – 4,400Rs. 1,500 – 4,300
Rs. 2,500 – 7,500 Rs. 650 – 4,035Rs. 1,300 – 4,500
Rs. 2,200 – 6,100 Rs. 475 – 1,530Rs. 1,250 – 2,430
Rs. 1,740 – 2,200 Rs. 800 – 2,150
Source: Company, Axis Securities
VIP Industries Ltd
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Report27 JAN 2020
24
Strong brands across price-value matrix
VIP IN products straddle across the price-value matrix
and are present in the premium, mid-premium/economy
and mass segments with SKUs above1500+
Premiumization trend aided by growing aspirations
leading to improved product mix and steadily improving
gross margins
Market leadership and strong brand equity across price-
value matrix allows better pricing power to VIP with
vendors in the industry as well as customers when
compared to peers
Across product segments, backpacks as a category and
Aristocrat as a brand have been the fastest growing
amongst VIPs stable of brands
Having launched in FY13, Skybags (backpacks and
soft/hard luggage) today contributes to ~20% of total
revenues of VIP and continues to be the fastest growing
brand in the portfolio.
Duffel bags remains the smallest segment in the overall
bags and luggage market. However, popularity of this
segment is growing owing to functional usage – visit to
gym, spa, fitness centre etc.
VIP too has presence in duffel bags segment under the
Skybags brand
Brand% of
RevenueLaunch Year
Brand Positioning
VIP ~40% 1971Mid-premium brand; reluanched brand in CY19backed by A&P despite touch market conditions
Alfa >15% 1971Mass market focused; aids easier shift to brandedproducts from unbranded luggage
Carlton >10% 2004Acquired UK based Premium International brandwith positioning as a business persons brand
Aristocrat >15% 2007Mass market brand to enable shift fromunbranded to branded bags
Skybags ~25% 2012Youth oriented, stylish and functional products. Isthe fastest growing brand in backpack category
Caprese ~6% 2012Mass Mid Premium brand. Targeted towardswomen. Operates in a highly fragmented andcompetitive market
VIP Industries Ltd
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
1,2
52
1,4
16
1,7
85
1,9
44
2,1
76
2,5
03
6.1%6.3%
5.6%
5.5%5.7%
5.9%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Sales Revenue (Rs. Crore) A&SP (% of Sales)
Steadily growing A&P spends have created a brand pull helping create a strong brand equity
Source: Company, Axis Securities
Company Report27 JAN 2020
25
Backpacks – low penetration, entails huge growth opportunity
Backpacks market size is ~ Rs. 3,600-4,000cr categorygrowing in high double digits owing to :
Shorter replacement cycles ( varying between 6 months to 2years)
Rising sales of 2W, growing student enrolments, womenworkforce, need for using different bag for every occasion liketuition bag, sports bag, gym bag etc
Unique positioning of storage + fashionable accessory +functionality
Regularly accompanied on short haul trips which have grownover the years as millennials like to seek experiences, adventureat time of planning short trips between 2 – 10 days
Backpacks, a highly fragmented and unorganized category(unorganized share 65-70%), with low penetration levels.This opens up a huge growth opportunity for organizedplayers like VIP who have an entrenched distributionnetwork and strong brand equity aiding customer up-gradation
To capitalize on this fast paced growth VIP has 3 brandsviz., – VIP (mid premium), Skybags (mid & mass premium)and Aristocrat (value segment).
Backpacks is the fastest growing segment in overallportfolio of VIP Ind.s and has reported >20% CAGR.Revenues from backpacks stood at ~20% in FY18 andmomentum expected to sustain
0
5
10
15
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
%
Backpacks Vols Growth (%) Backpacks Value Growth (%)
Indian backpack industry strong volume & value growth
Source: Industry Reports, Company, Axis Securities
Customer is spoilt for choice given quality offerings from VIP
VIP Industries Ltd
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Report27 JAN 2020
26
Caprese – a product to capitalize on Handbags segment growth
Handbags market has a size of Rs 51 billion as of 2018 with a20% /17% volume/value CAGR over CY2013-18
Over CY2018-23E, Indian Handbags market is estimated toreport a +14.5%/9% volume/value CAGR thus making it thefastest growing market
VIP marked its entry into this fastest growing segment bylaunching Caprese in 2012 with Alia Bhat as its brandambassador
Handbags segment is highly fragmented with unorganizedsegment forming ~90% of total market. Caprese is amongst thetop 5 handbags brands in India and competes against playerslike Lavie, Baggit, Esbeda, Da Milano, Hidesign etc.
Handbags requires maintaining large number of SKUs and VIPhas been able to efficiently manage
Caprese clocked revenues of Rs. 100 crore in FY18 with a 47%CAGR since its launch in 2012. Caprese contributed ~6% oftotal revenues aided by significant brand equity (key economicadvantage), widespread availability across price points andchannels
Caprese is a play on rising premiumization trend and enablesVIP IN to improve margins as, Caprese along with Carlton hashighest GMs across VIPs product portfolio. Caprese hand bagspriced between Rs. 750 – 4,000 positioned in the mass mid-premium segment
Caprese is available in 1000+ touch points acrossMT/Hypermarket, E-commerce, EBOs. However, distribution inGeneral Trade (traditional channel) remains work indicatinglarge headroom for growth
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023E
Volu
mes
in '0
00
units
27.0%
27.1%
27.3%
27.4%
27.2%
27.0%
26.6%
26.8%
27.0%
27.2%
27.4%
27.6%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Handbags - fastest growing segment across bags & luggage industry in India
Women workforce participation to aid handbags segment growth
Source: Industry Reports, World Bank, Axis Securities
Company Report27 JAN 2020
27
Entrenched distribution network a key moat
As of Dec 2018, VIP Industries has a distribution network of ~11,000 customer touch points across channels
Distribution network comprises of Dealers/Distributors (General Trade – GT), CSD, MT/Hypermarket, EBOs, MBOs, E-commerce
MBOs stand at 986 stores. Revenue contribution from MBOs has now reduced to less than 30% in 2019 versus 100% in 1990
~57% of retail trade touch points are Franchisee run. Going forward focus to be on increasing penetration through franchisee run storesentailing an asset light distribution model
VIP’s products are widely present across ~1300 Modern Trade stores with 83% availability across ~1100 Hypermarkets which is nowcontributing to ~10-12% of total revenues. Hypermarkets to report strong growth as organized brick & mortar retail sector is estimated togrow at 21-22% CAGR
~10% revenue contribution from E-commerce (available on 67 platforms). Expected to report robust growth and to maintain leadership
B2B (Institutional) channel (gifting, corporate, retail store based offers) is also gaining importance and contributing to healthygrowth of VIP IN
VIP Industries Ltd
Distribution Channel
Key touch points (Dec 2018)
RevenueContribution
General Trade (MBOs, Distributors)
1,104 35%
Retail Trade (EBOs) 575 25%
Modern Trade 1,327 30%
E-commerce Platforms 67 10%
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Source: Company, Axis Securities, Note: RGT – General Trade, RT- – Retail Trade,FR – Franchisee Run, CR – Company Run, MT – Modern Trade, ORS – Organized Retail Store, CSD – Canteen Dept Stores, EBO – Exclusive Brand Outlet, MBO – Multi Brand Outlets
Widespread presence of VIP’s brands across channelsUnparalleled distribution network across ~11,000 touch points
Company Report27 JAN 2020
28
VIPs widespread presence a key economic advantage
General Trade35%
CSD25%
MT/HyperMarket30%
E-commerce10%
36
37
39
42
47
49
60
4.1
3.8 3.7 3.5 3.8
3.5
3.3
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Rs.
cro
re
%
Rent % of Total Revenues
North26%
West25%
East25%
South24%
Brand Focused Distribution Channel
Gen Trade
RT -FR
RT -CR
MT –ORS
MTE-
commCSD
Carlton - - - -
VIP
Skybags
Aristocrat - -
Alfa - - - - -
Tactical placement of brands across distribution channels ….with healthy presence across formats
EBOs driving penetration going ahead with focus on asset light distribution model
Revenues equally spread out across geographies
Source: Company, Axis Securities, Note: RGT – General Trade, RT- – Retail Trade, FR – Franchisee Run, CR – Company Run, MT – Modern Trade, ORS – Organized Retail Store, CSD – Canteen Dept Stores, EBO – Exclusive Brand Outlet
VIP Industries Ltd
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Report27 JAN 2020
29
Drivers of Gross Margins
Gross Margins (GMs) are a function of – Forex: USD-INR and USD-CNY as VIP imports 50% from China
Brent Crude Prices: Polycarbonate (PC) and Polypropylene arecrude derivatives used in manufacturing hard luggage. Demandfor polycarbonate hard luggage (PC HL) is growing faster thansoft luggage and polypropylene owing to its aesthetic appeal,colorful and trendy designs, lightweight and durablity
Besides, Aluminium, HDPE, Polyster Nylon, Fabric etc are someof the other materials that are used in manufacturing of hardand soft luggage
For VIP, COGS/ Purchase of Stock in Trade stood at50.7%/84.9% in FY19. Over FY19-22E, we estimate this toreduce as operating leverage kicks in, sourcing fromBangladesh increased with a favourable mix
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
77% 80% 80% 76% 79% 85% 48%
29% 28% 28%23% 24%
34%
35%
42%
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
54%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 H1FY20
Raw Material Purchase of Stock-in-Trade Gross Margin
60.8 61.3
65.6 66.9
64.5
69.9
70.4
45% 45% 46% 46%
50%
49%
52%
42%
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
54%
55
60
65
70
75
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 H1FY20
USD-INR VIP Gross Margins (%)
107.3
84.8
49.4
50.5 59.1
70.9 65.5
54.0%
51.9%
49.1%
45.3% 45.3% 45.5% 46.0%
40%
45%
50%
55%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 H1FY20
USD
/Barr
el
Avg. Brent Crude Prices VIP Gross Margins (%)
VIP IN GMs have an inverse relation with USD-INR Crude Price and VIP IN GMs have an inverse relationship
Change in product mix supporting GM expansion
Source: Company, Axis Securities
Company Report27 JAN 2020
30
Bangladesh Operations to aid in GM expansion
Currently ~50% of luggage (soft & hard) requirement is importedfrom China
With scale up of Bangladesh operations, VIP would enjoysignificant advantages like:
Labour cost arbitrage: Bangladesh labour costs are 1/3rd ofChinese wage rates; a clear cost saving
Import Duty benefit: NIL import duty on luggage importedfrom Bangladesh as compared to 15% duty on Chineseimports of luggage; a direct cost benefit
Improved bargaining power with Chinese vendors
Over FY19-22E, Bangladesh based procurement to increase to20-25% from current 5% as indicated by management
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
4957
129
94
8.3 9.517.5
9.7
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
FY17 FY18 FY19 H1FY20
Rs.
Cr
India - own manufacturing(30%)
India - outsourcing(15%)
Bangladesh - own manufacturing(5%) China -
outsourcing(50%)
46.0%
50.5%49.3%
50.5% 50.8%51.6%
40%
45%
50%
55%
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Rising sourcing from Bangladesh to aid margin improvement VIP’s Gross Margins: better than Safari and inline with Samsonite
Bangladesh Ops. revenues & bottom-line continues the growth path
Source: Company, Axis Securities
Company Report27 JAN 2020
31
Key Managerial Personnel
Mr. Dilip PiramalChairman
• Pioneer of luggage industry
in India with over 45 years
of industry experience
• Responsible for overall
strategy and functioning of
the company
Ms. Radhika PiramalExecutive Vice Chairperson
• Actively involved in driving
strategy, innovation and
technology development
globally for the company
• Holds an MBA from Harvard
University, graduated from
Oxford University
• Served as MD of VIP
Industries from 2011-2017
Mr. Sudip Ghosh Managing Director
• In 2018 was elevated to
becoming CEO of VIP
Industries
• Been with VIP Industries
since 2013. Prior to VIP
worked with Samsonite India
for 5 years as South Asia
Marketing ED
• Total experience of nearly
20 years with experience
spanning across consumer
durable companies like
Whirlpool, Bausch & Lomb
etc.
Mr. Anand DagaHead Legal & Company Secretary
• Associated with VIP since
2016
• Has rich experience of 20+
years across companies like
Bharat Forge, Huhtamaki
PPL, Atlas Copco etc.
Source: Company, Axis Securities.
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
Company Report27 JAN 2020
32
No. 1 luggage and backpacks brand in India and 2nd largest
luggage player globally.
~11,000 multi channel touch points across EBOs, MBOs, GT, CSD,
Hypermarket/MT, E-commerce, B2B
Strong market position with 46% share as of FY19
Debt free balance sheet owing to strong cash generation
in a highly capital intensive business
Strengths
Opportunities
Weaknesses
Threats
~50% dependence on China for procurement of soft
luggage
Sensitivity to currency movement and RM volatility
No meaningful offerings in business travel segment
Rising competitive intensity amongst organized players
and
Aggressive peer presence in E-commerce channel
especially in backpacks
Threat of new entrants in price sensitive value segment
SWOT
SWOT Analysis
Source: Company, Axis Securities
Huge market size of $3bn (luggage and backpacks),
~40% organized
Increase manufacturing from India and Bangladesh
Inorganic acquisition of small scale player in the
industry
Expanding via an asset light franchisee run EBO model
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
Company Report27 JAN 2020
33
Strong Financial Performance to continue…
Bottom-line has grown consistentlyNet Revenue to grow at a CAGR of 19% over FY19-22E
Consistently delivered healthy return ratios, momentum to sustainMargins to improve as Bangladesh sourcing increases
Company Report
Source: Company, Axis Securities.
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
1,2
52
1,4
16
1,7
85
1,9
44
2,1
76
2,5
03
2.9% 13.2%
26.0%
8.9%12.0%
15.0%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Net Sales ( Rs Cr) % YoY Growth
10.6%
13.7%12.6%
13.2% 14.5%15.6%
6.6%
8.8% 8.1%
9.2% 10.3% 11.1%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
EBITDA Margin PAT Margin8
3
12
5
14
5
18
1
22
4
27
9
25%
51%
16%
24% 24%25%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
PAT (Rs Cr) YoY Growth (%)
20.4%
25.6% 25.0% 25.2% 25.5% 25.8%
28.5%
36.1%
30.5% 30.4% 31.1% 32.0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
ROE (%) RoCE (%)
27 JAN 2020
34
Financial Commentary
Cash Conversion Cycle set to improve over FY19-22E Inventory management is a key challenge in the luggage
industry given the Numerous SKUs (>100) Bulky nature of the product Difficulty in forecasting demand
VIP IN has installed latest ERP software - SAP Hanna and alsowarehouse management system thereby ensuring efficientinventory movement across warehouses and factories
Over FY19-22, expect inventory days to improve from 170days to 137 days by FY22E owing to above measures
Source : Company; Axis Securities Research
VIP Industries Ltd
Inventory days to improve with shift to Bangladesh manufacturing;
0.10x
0.04x
0.00x 0.00x
0.15
0.05x0.04x
0.02x
-0.05
-
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0
25
50
75
100
FT15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Rs.
cro
re
Total Debt D:E (x)
(300)
(200)
(100)
-
100
200
300
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Rs.
cro
re
15
4
15
6
17
0
18
0
14
4
13
7
107 101112 119
92 90
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
50
100
150
200
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
No. o
f Days
No. of D
ays
Inventory Days Debtor Days
Creditor Days Net Working Capital Cycle
With working capital improvement over FY19-22, Cash from Ops to improve
Short term debt to reduce over FY19-22E despite working capital intensive business
27 JAN 2020 Company Report
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
35
Outlook & Valuations
We estimate VIP IN to post top-line/bottomline CAGR of12%/24% over FY19-FY22E
Expect VIP IN to report EBITDA Margin of ~15.6% by FY22Eversus 12.6% in FY19 (+300bps) in an intensely competitiveindustry aided by improved mix and rising Bangladeshcontribution
Working capital cycle to improve from 112 days in FY19 to about90-92 days by FY22E
We value VIP IN at 27x FY22E EPS given the healthy growthprospects and arrive at a price target of Rs. 554 (19% Upside)
Attrition at senior management level
Aggressive competition from both unorganized and organized
players (Safari Ind) to grab market share esp in the economy
segment
Currency risk is imminent for VIP IN as currently ~50% of soft
luggage is imported from China
Sharp RM Price volatility and delay in taking price hikes to hurt
margins (Gross Margin & EBITDA Margin)
Risk Factors
Valuation
12mth fwd P/E (x)
P/E band
VIP Industries Ltd
27 JAN 2020
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Report
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
May-
14
Sep
-14
Jan-
15
May-
15
Sep
-15
Jan-
16
May-
16
Sep
-16
Jan-
17
May-
17
Sep
-17
Jan-
18
May-
18
Sep
-18
Jan-
19
May-
19
Sep
-19
Jan-
20
PE Mean Mean+1Stdev Mean-1Stdev
0
200
400
600
800
1000
May-
14
Sep
-14
Jan-
15
May-
15
Sep
-15
Jan-
16
May-
16
Sep
-16
Jan-
17
May-
17
Sep
-17
Jan-
18
May-
18
Sep
-18
Jan-
19
May-
19
Sep
-19
Jan-
20
Price 20x 30x 40x 50x
36
Peer Comparison
Source : Company; Axis Securities Research; Thomson Reuters; * CMP in Hong Kong Dollars; # CMP in EURO; CMP as of 24th Jan 2020
Safari Industries VIP Industries Samsonite SA Hermes International LVMH Moet Hennessry Christian Dior SE
FY20E FY21E FY20E FY21E FY20E FY21E FY20E FY21E FY20E FY21E FY20E FY21E
Mcap (USD Bn) 0.2 0.9 3.0 82.5 230.9 89.8
CMP 618 464 18.9 * 708.6 # 431.4 # 473.4 #
Sales Growth (%) 20 18 9 12 -3.4 0.2 14.7 24.8 14.1 23.7 13.6 22.9
PAT Growth (%) 42 33 24 25 -18.9 -8.2 9.5 22.1 5.2 18.0 -56.7 -52.4
ROE (%) 16.1 17.6 25.5 25.8 10.6 11.5 25.1 23.8 21.0 21.1 20.2 20.1
P/E (x) 36.6 27.6 35.8 28.7 17.2 14.9 48.4 43.6 29.5 26.3 28.3 25.8
EV/EBITDA (x) 21.8 16.8 25.1 20.1 9.7 8.9 26.8 24.5 16.7 15.2 9.7 8.9
VIP Industries Ltd
27 JAN 2020
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Report
37
Financials (Consolidated)
Profit & Loss (Rs Cr) Balance Sheet (Rs Cr)
Source: Company, Axis Securities.
FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Total Net Sales 1,416 1,785 1,944 2,176 2,503
% Change 13.20% 26.00% 8.90% 12.00% 15.00%
Total Raw material Consumption
702 904 962 1,071 1,211
Staff costs 159 201 224 244 278
Other Expenditure 362 455 501 546 623
Total Expenditure 1,223 1,560 1,687 1,861 2,112
EBITDA 193 225 257 316 390
% Change 46.1% 16.2% 14.2% 23.0% 23.7%
EBITDA Margin % 13.7% 12.6% 13.2% 14.5% 15.6%
Depreciation 12.9 16.6 20.2 23.6 26.2
EBIT 181 208 236 292 364
% Change 52.1% 15.3% 13.5% 23.6% 24.7%
EBIT Margin % 12.7% 11.7% 12.2% 13.4% 14.6%
Interest 0 1 1 1 1
Other Income 9 8 8 9 10
( as % of PBT) 5% 4% 3% 3% 3%
PBT 190 215 243 300 374
Tax 63 70 63 76 94
Tax Rate % 33.1% 32.4% 25.7% 25.2% 25.2%
APAT 127 145 181 224 279
% Change 48.8% 14.6% 24.4% 24.2% 24.5%
FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Share Capital 28 28 28 28 28
Reserves & Surplus 461 553 689 853 1,054
Net Worth 489 581 717 881 1,082
Total Loan funds 0 86 36 31 26
Deferred Tax Liability 2 2 2 2 2
Long Term Provisions 9 12 13 14 16
Other Long Term Liability 0 0 10 11 12
Capital Employed 501 682 778 939 1,139
Gross Block 104 156 191 223 248
Less: Depreciation 29 44 64 88 114
Net Block 75 112 126 135 134
Investments 19 24 139 188 216
Sundry Debtors 177 299 224 251 295
Cash & Bank Bal 23 14 67 120 217
Loans & Advances 4 4 4 4 4
Inventory 317 527 422 455 514
Other Current Assets 68 69 75 84 96
Total Current Assets 661 913 792 914 1,127
Curr Liab & Prov 272 389 299 318 359
Net Current Assets 389 524 493 596 768
Total Assets 501 682 778 939 1,139
VIP Industries Ltd
27 JAN 2020
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Company Report
38
Financials (Consolidated)
Cash Flow (Rs Cr) Ratio Analysis (%)
Company Report
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Source: Company, Axis Securities.
VIP Industries Ltd
27 JAN 2020
FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
PBT 190 215 243 300 374
Depreciation & Amortization 13 17 20 24 26
Provision for Taxes 0 1 1 1 1
Chg in Deferred tax -76 0 0 0 0
Chg in Working cap 53 -216 -20 -97 -100
Diret tax paid -140 -70 -63 -76 -94
Cash flow from operations 40 -53 181 152 207
Chg in Gross Block -121 -59 -32 -33 -26
Chg in Investments -143 0 0 0 0
Chg in WIP 161 0 0 0 0
Cash flow from investing -102 -59 -32 -33 -26
Proceeds / (Repayment) of Short Term Borrowings (Net)
-49 0 0 0 0
Repayment of Long Term Borrowings
0 0 0 0 0
Loans 0 86 -50 -5 -5
Finance Cost paid -16 -1 -1 -1 -1
Dividends paid -92 -45 -45 -61 -78
Dividend Distribution Tax paid -19 0 0 0 0
Cash flow from financing -175 39 -96 -66 -84
Chg in cash -238 -73 53 53 97
FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Growth (%)
Net Sales 13.2% 26.0% 8.9% 12.0% 15.0%
EBITDA 46.1% 16.2% 14.2% 23.0% 23.7%
APAT 50.7% 16.0% 24.5% 24.2% 24.5%
Per Share Data (Rs.)
Adj. EPS 9.0 10.3 12.8 15.9 19.8
BVPS 34.6 41.1 50.7 62.3 76.6
DPS 3.0 3.2 3.2 4.3 5.5
Profitability (%)
Gross Margin 50.5% 49.3% 50.5% 50.8% 51.6%
EBITDA Margin 13.7% 12.6% 13.2% 14.5% 15.6%
Adj. PAT Margin 8.8% 8.1% 9.3% 10.3% 11.2%
ROCE 36.1% 30.5% 30.4% 31.1% 32.0%
ROE 25.6% 25.0% 25.2% 25.5% 25.8%
ROIC 39.3% 32.2% 41.2% 46.1% 51.4%
Valuations (X)
PER 49.3 43.0 36.3 29.2 23.5
P/BV 12.8 10.7 9.1 7.4 6.1
EV / EBITDA 32.2 28.1 25.4 20.5 16.3
EV / Net Sales 4.4 3.5 3.4 3.0 2.5
Turnover Days
Asset Turnover 16.2 13.8 11.2 11.4 11.2
Inventory days 156 170 180 144 137
Debtors days 38 49 49 38 37
Creditors days 93 107 110 90 84
Working Capital Days 101 112 119 92 90
Gearing Ratio
Total Debt to Equity 0.0 0.1 0.05 0.04 0.02
39
Disclaimer
Disclosures:
The following Disclosures are being made in compliance with the SEBI Research Analyst Regulations 2014 (herein after referred to as the Regulations).
1. Axis Securities Ltd. (ASL) is a SEBI Registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000000297. ASL, the Research Entity (RE) as defined in the Regulations, is engaged in the business ofproviding Stock broking services, Depository participant services & distribution of various financial products. ASL is a subsidiary company of Axis Bank Ltd. Axis Bank Ltd. is a listed publiccompany and one of India’s largest private sector bank and has its various subsidiaries engaged in businesses of Asset management, NBFC, Merchant Banking, Trusteeship, Venture Capital,Stock Broking, the details in respect of which are available on www.axisbank.com.
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27 JAN 2020
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
Company Report
40
Disclaimer
Disclaimer:
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DEFINITION OF RATINGS
Ratings Expected absolute returns over 12-18 months
BUY More than 10%
HOLD Between 10% and -10%
SELL Less than -10%
NOT RATED We have forward looking estimates for the stock but we refrain from assigning valuation and recommendation
UNDER REVIEW We will revisit our recommendation, valuation and estimates on the stock following recent events
NO STANCE We do not have any forward looking estimates, valuation or recommendation for the stock
27 JAN 2020
Sector: Consumer Discretionary
VIP Industries Ltd
Company Report