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Indian oil corporation limited ppt of mechanical engineering

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This is the best ppt of IOCL BARAUNI BIHAR.....I hope you will delight..........
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Summer Training Presentation on Indian Oil Corporation Limited SUBMITTED TO : Prof. R. k Mathur DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGG. BHAGWANT UNIVERSITY AJMER RAJASTHAN 1 SUBMITTED BY:- RAJEEV KUMAR MANDAL B.TECH, VII SEM. ROLL NO.- 11001184098 DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGG. BHAGWANT UNIVERSITY
Transcript
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Summer Training Presentation onIndian Oil Corporation Limited

SUBMITTED TO:

Prof. R. k Mathur DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGG. BHAGWANT UNIVERSITY AJMER RAJASTHAN

SUBMITTED BY:-RAJEEV KUMAR MANDAL B.TECH, VII SEM.ROLL NO.- 11001184098DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGG. BHAGWANT UNIVERSITY AJMER

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First of all, I Would like to thank indian oil corporation limited, Mr. A.B MINZ, Senior OFFICER (who organized my training schedule) & Er. r.k dubey, T&D officer with all other staff at the training centre IOCL, Barauni Refinery

I also thanks the workers, who were always ready to clarify our doubt.I am very much grateful to Training and placement officer, BHAGWANT UNIVERSITY, AJMER for allowing me to get Training at IOCL, Barauni refinery .

Last but not the least, I would like to express my deep gratitude to all the concerned person with whose cooperation and coordination I have successfully completed the training in the organization.

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ABOUT INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED,BARAUNI

Barauni Refinery was built in collaboration with Russia and Romania. Situated 125 km from patna, It was built with an intial cost of Rs. 49.40 crores.

Barauni Refinery was Established in 1964 with a refining capacity of 1 million metric tonnes per annum .

Its capacity today is 6MMTPA.Barauni Refinery was initial designed to process

low sulphur Crude Oil (Sweet Crude) of Assam. Hence sweet crude is being sourced from African, South East, Asian and Middle East countries like Nigeria ,Iraq, and Malaysia.

The Refinery received crude oil by pipeline from paradeep on the eastern coat via Haldia.

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MAIN PRODUCTS

LPG

MOTOR SPIRIT

HIGH SPEED DIESEL

LIGHT DIESEL

FURNACE OIL

CALCINED P.C

RAW PETROLEAU

MCOKE

CARBON BLACK FEED

STOCK

BARAUNI MAIN PRODUCTS

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PUMP

A pump is a device that moves fluids (liquids or gases), or sometimes slurries, by mechanical action. Pumps can be classified into three major groups according to the method they use to move the fluid: direct lift, displacement, and gravity pumps.

Centrifugal pumps are used to transport fluids by the conversion of rotational kinetic energy to the hydrodynamic energy of the fluid flow. The rotational energy typically comes from an engine or electric motor. The fluid enters the pump impeller along or near to the rotating axis and is accelerated by the impeller, flowing radially outward into a diffuser or volute chamber (casing), from where it exits.

A centrifugal pump containing two or more impellers is called a multistage centrifugal pump. The impellers may be mounted on the same shaft or on different shafts.

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MULTISTAGE CENTRIFUGAL PUMP

CENTRIFUGAL PUMP

VERTICAL PUMP

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3. MECHANICAL SEAL

1. COUPLIN

G

2. BEARING

6. CASING

5. IMPELLE

R

4. STUFFING

BOX

PUMP PART

S

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DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE CENTRIFUGAL PUMP1. COUPLING:

2. A bearing is a machine element that constrains relative motion between moving parts to only the desired motion.

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3.MECHANICAL SEAL:-

A mechanical seal is a device that helps join systems or mechanisms together by preventing leakage (e.g. in a plumbing system), containing pressure, or excluding contamination. A seal may also be referred to as “packing”.

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4.STUFFING BOX:- A stuffing box is an assembly which is used to house a gland seal. It is used to prevent leakage of fluid, such as water or stream between sliding or the turning parts of machine elements.

5.IMPELLER:-An impeller is a rotor used to increase (or decrease in case of turbines) the pressure and flow of a fluid or gas. Usually made of iron, steel, bronze, brass, alumnium or plastic, which transfers energy from the motor that drives the pump to the fluid being pumped by accelerating the fluid outwards from the centre rotation .

STUFFING BOX

IMPELLER

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CASING 1. Centrifugal pumps basically consist of a stationary

pump casing and an impeller mounted on a rotating shafts. The pump casing provides a pressure boundary for the pump and contains channels to properly direct the suction and discharge flow.

2. The pump casing has suction and discharge penetration for the main flow path of a pump and normally has small drain and vent fittings to remote gases trapped in the pump casing or to drain the pump casing for maintenance.

3. The centrifugal pump casing guides the liquid from the suction connection to the centre, or eye, of the impeller.

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The barauni refinery has its own thermal power station for production of steam and electricity. TPS is very important unit of Barauni refinery. The generated electricity is consumed by refinery , township and site colony. It also takes power from BTPS for emergency need . Thermal energy is converted into electrical energy. Fuel for steam generators comes from AVU-I, AVU-II, AVU-III. Steam generated in boilers at high pressure is dropped on turbine blades, which is coupled to the rotor of the generator.The Exciter produce the magnetic field in the generator . as per right hand rule, electricity is produce Some salient features of TPS, Barauni Refinery are following :-A.There are four russian boilers and new boiler of IJT

company LTD. Being installed all are water tube boilers

B. It has two russian turbo generators TG-I AND TG-II each of capacity 12MW and one indian turbo generated made by BHEL hyderabad of capacity 12.5 MW

C.Water treated in DM PLANT after artesian well storage for steam generation in boilers

D.Circulation water is cooled in cooling tower systems E. It has two gas turbine of capacity 20 MW each Steam is delivered two various units like turbine, processing on there demand of pressure and quality.

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