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INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA FOREST CARBON PARTNERSHIP
Demonstration activities
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
First large scale REDD pilot project in Indonesia REDD on degraded peatland and peat swamp
forest in Central Kalimantan AUD 30 million grant
Sumatra Forest Carbon Partnership New activity, announced by ministers in March
2010 and due to start up in 2011 Located in Jambi AUD 30 million grant
The IAFCP supports pilot projects in Central Kalimantan and Jambi
Demonstration activities
KFCP: Kapuas district in Central Kalimantan
SFCP: Sarolangun and Merangin districts in Jambi
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership Reducing
greenhouse gas emissions from peat in Central Kalimantan
Peat dome covering 120,000 ha in Kapuas district
Wide range of implementing partners
Half of Indonesia’s emissions come from peat. Rewetting peat reduces fire and emissions.
Heavily degraded landscape
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
Canals are draining peat, leaving it vulnerable to fire
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
A sample canal-blocking structure
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
Some good areas of forest remain
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
Around 9,000 people live in the area
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
Local people depend on farming and natural resources for their livelihoods
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
Restoring a degraded landscapeThe KFCP aims to arrest a process of environmental degradation:
Fire prevention
Hydrological restoration
Revegetation
Sustainable livelihoods
Incentive payments to communities in exchange for the above
Participation and consultation
Local support and participation are required to achieve emissions reductions
Ongoing consultation process Resident facilitators in 14 villages
Meetings and materials in local language
Safeguards Reference to World Bank
environmental and social safeguard policies to ensure observance of best respect for consultation, participation and mitigation of social impacts
Village meetings, facilitated in local Dayak languages, are an important feature of community consultations
Kalimantan Forests and Climate Partnership
Sumatra Forest Carbon PartnershipCurrent status: New activity, announced by ministers in
March 2010 Strong local government support in Jambi Letters of support from Governor and two
bupatis Will commence in 2011 Aimis to demonstrate REDD+ across a
range of forest types
Forest classification map, Sarolangun and Merangin districts, Jambi
SFCP: proposed location
Illegal encroachment for plantation development, as well as illegal logging and fire are major drivers of deforestation in Jambi.
Illegal forest encroachment in Jambi
Jambi has a number of ex-forest concessions which are still in good condition, with good potential for REDD+. These areas are facing high risks and quick action is needed.
Unmanaged production forest in Jambi
SFCP: possible areas of supportREDD interventions could include:
Supporting existing processes to establish Village Forest (Hutan Desa) with REDD+.
Capacity building support for provincial and district governments (REL, carbon accounting and measurement, REDD+ implementation).
Ecosystem restoration with REDD+. Activities to work with forest-dwelling
people (Orang Rimba and Talang Mamak).