INDONESIA NUCLEAR REGULATORY PROFILE
CONTENT FOR NNRP
Bintoro AjiNuclear Energy Regulatory Agency
(BAPETEN) Indonesia
BADAN PENGAWAS TENAGA NUKLIR
Workshop on National Nuclear Regulatory Portal
4 – 7 July 2011, Bonn, Germany
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General Information
Located on the equator, between Asia and Australia continent and between the Pacific and Indian OceanConsist of 17,508 islandsPopulation in 2010: 237.000.000Area: 1,904,569 sq km,
4.85% waterConsist of 33 provincesThree time zones
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General Information (cont’d)
ClimateTropical climateAverage temperature 28o C varying with the altitude
GeographyRing of fire: volcanoes, earthquake
CultureHundreds of ethnic groups and languages
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MAPS
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2011 Energy Profile
Heavily depended on fossil fuel (95,21%)No nuclear power for electricity generation
Source of National Energy Supply
(EBTKE KESDM 2011)
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Expected Energy Profile 2025
Based on Presidential Decree No. 5/2006Less fossil fuel (83%)
Reduce oilIncrease gas
Increase use of renewable energy sourceUse of other sources
Possibly NPP
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Governmental Structure
As democratic country, Republic of Indonesia has:
Legislative authority: MPR (People's Consultative Assembly)
Parliament (DPR)Provinces representative (DPD)
Executive institution: PresidentCabinet of ministers
Judicial institution : Supreme Court
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Regulatory Pyramid
Constitution
Act
Government Regulation
Presidential Decree
Regulations of Minister or Chairman of Non Ministerial Agencies
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Regulatory Knowledge Base
Constitution: 1 documents, no English versionActs: 3 documents, 1 in English versionGovernment Regulations: 8 documentsPresidential Decree: 8 documentsBapeten Chairman Regulation:56 documentsLinks: http://www.bapeten.go.id/sjdih/Several regulation are being translated to English in 2011
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Radiation And Nuclear Facilities And Activities
Isotope productionRadiation uses in industrial, research, and medical applications, import and exportResearch reactorsRadioactive waste management facilitiesNuclear and irradiation facilities for medical, industrial and research purposes
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Government Function and Responsibilities
Act No.10/1997 on Nuclear energy:regulatory and promoting functions should be separatedassure the safety and the health of workers and public, and the environmental protectionAny activity related to the utilization of nuclear energy shall maintain the safety, the security, the peace, the health of the workers and the public, and the environmental protection
More references:CNS Report 2004CNS Report 2010
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Regulatory Body Function and Responsibilities
Based on Nuclear Energy Act No. 10 Year 1997
Independent regulatory functionsPerforms regulation, authorization and inspectionPresidential decree No. 76 Year 1998, renewed by Presidential decree No. 103 Year 2001 established BAPETENMain duty of BAPETEN is to discharge the government’s responsibility in controlling nuclear energy in line with applicable laws and regulations
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More Information
International Cooperation:Japan, Australia, South Korea, China, Canada, USA
Review MissionINIR 2009
CNS Report: 2 documents
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Constraints
Most of documents and information are maintained by respective department, unit, division, personConsidered low priority, need more support from managementLesson from ANSN Indonesia:
More support for offline activities than online activities
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Sugestion For Further Development
IAEA should provide a formal letter to member states asking for support in providing the materials for NNRP Provide read access for regulatory body top management
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Thank you for your attention
