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Infoavond Medical 3D-printing
Infoavond Medical 3D-printing
• Independent, non-profit, network
• Unite, represent, support
• Companies, Research, Education, Govt…
• Over 100 members, NL + BE
• Entire ecosystem
Why 3D-printing?
Content
Description
R. BAKER METHOD OF MAKING DECORATIVE ARTICLES Filed Nov. 12, 1920 April 14, 192s. 1,533,300
l WITNESSES: INVENTOR 1/7
ATTORNEY Patented Apr. 14, 1925 UNITED y 1,53 ATENT ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
A CORPORATION OF PENNSYLVANIA.
\ METHOD OF MAKING DECORATIVE ARTICLES.
Application filed November 12, 1920. Serial No. 423,647..
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, RALPH BAKER, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of 'Wilkinsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Methods of Making Decorative Articles, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to ornamental arc welding, more especially to utilizing an electric arc, such as is ordinarily employed for electric welding, for the formation of deposits to produce receptacles or containers of ornamental and useful shapes.
I have found that metal derived from a fusible metal electrode by the passage of a current therethrough may be so deposited in superposed layers as to form various articles of an ornamental and useful nature, it being among the objects of my invention to produce such objects of various designs.
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2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Annual global turnover; US$ , billion
Sources: Marketsandmarkets, Wohlers Associates, Forbes.com
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2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Anticipated Annual global turnover; US$ , billion
Sources: Marketsandmarkets, Wohlers Associates, Forbes.com
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2040 - 2060
4: Evolution of 3D printing use per industrial sector as
share in percentage. Data adapted from Wohler Reports:
Additive and 3D Printing State of the Industry (from 2000
to 2016)
Adapted from Wohlers report 2000 – 2016; © Mika Salmi
Traditional productiontechnologies
Complexity
Market potential
Cost
Credit: Renishaw
Market AM
© Cadskills
Traditional productiontechnologies
Complexity
Market potential
Cost vs. quantity
Cost vs. size
Cost
Credit: Renishaw
Market AM
© IndustryARC 2017
Why 3D-printing?
What is 3D-printing?
Content
Ingrediënten?Ingrediënten?
• een digitaal bestand als ‘model’
• een grondstof waaruit het object wordt opgebouwd
• een proces (het 3D-printen dus) dat die grondstof transformeert (door middel van een printer)
Additive Manufacturing?
© Rapid Manufacturing Association
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) (FFF)
FDM
https://youtu.be/6lCIx33Uaz0
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
• SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
SLA (stereolithografie)
De oudste (commercieel toegepaste) vorm van 3D-
printen
Materiaal: vloeibaar fotopolymeer (meestal hars)
Laserstraal → polymerisatie / vaste vorm
https://youtu.be/b-sIcYo8isI?t=18
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
• SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
• SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
• SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
• SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
• MJF (Multi-Jet Fusion)
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
• SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
• SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
• MJF (Multi-Jet Fusion)
• Single Pass Jetting
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
• SLA (StereoLithography Apparatus = Stereolithografie-apparaat)
• SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) / SLM (Selective Laser Melting)
• MJF (Multi-Jet Fusion)
• Single Pass Jetting
• FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
FDM
What’s next?
Why 3D-printing?
What is 3D-printing?
Where to start?
Content
© Velleman
STEP 1Buy a printer!
STEP 1Print!
STEP 1Why print?
© 3Ders.org
Why AM?
Personalisationand patient-specific
Dimensions-on-demand
No mould or tools
Lightweightstructures
Materialwhere needed
Less waste
Complexity
Little design restrictions; design to requirements
Function-integration
Productionon demand(no spares)
Cheaper (TCO – or not)
STEP 2When printing?
STEP 1Why Printing?
© Aqtor!
© 3D Print Magazine
© Shining 3D
© 3Ders.org
STEP 2When printing?
STEP 1Why printing?
STEP 3How to print?
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Build rate
Complexity
Accuracy
Cost savings
Material utilisationMech. properties
Post-processing requirement
Platform flexibility
Part size
Powder-bed
Blown-powder
WAAM
Hi. Dep. Wire-fed
Help!
MDR?
Bio-compatibel?
Complex!
Duur!
Contact us
+32 468 298 872
www.flam3d.org
Thank you!
