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Shopping aroundt#.9,§e,hxl '.,Word Bank6:'U.S. & U.K. city life, p. 68 I ,
Nouns: bargain, customer service, essentials, neighborhood, storeowner, uptown, window shoppinsAdjectives: ecologica[, mult¡-story Verbs: boycott, destroy, hang out, manage to '
Expressions: How / What about .. . ?, I might do that, I'm not sure about that, maybe I will, nice idea,Why don't you .. .?, Why not?, You coutd / shoutd .. .
1 Order the words to complete the phone conversation aboutshopping. Is the speaker British or American?
Hi, Simon! Listen, I'm doingthe shopping. What did you want meto get you? . . . 0K, a loaf of bread. That's easy. I'm right next to the(1)- (kesbo'r) now. And some cheese and ham? Right, the(2) _ (ledcessiotne) is next on my list. Oh, it's opposite the(')_ (tbchreus') and I need to buy some beef for Sunday.Sorry, what did you say? Get a birthday present forTommy? I'll lookin the sports section in the(a)_.=-*(petramdenf refos). Ooh!That reminds me. I must go into the 15) __ (vrtael gea,tns)
, and book our hotiday. ls there anything else? ... you've got a
r headache? I'll stop off atthe (6)-- (siches'tm) on theway'', back to the (7)-._---- (rac prak). See you soon !
Circle the correct option.
1 Try this shopping mall. You can / could buy iust abouteverything here.
2 I didn't monoge to / couldn't go shopping much when I was a
student because I was poor.
3 When I went shopping on Saturd ay,l could / couldn't fínd theshoes I wanted,
4 When the new store opens, you'll be able to / monage to buythe latest fashions there.
5 I couldn't / won't be able to pay off my credit card next month.
6 I monaged to / could find a perfect new skirt for the wedding.
Correct the mistakes in bold.
; .'"'i Ar" yo, excited about your Visit next month? You'll notice a lot
1 of changes herel There's so much traffic now. I 11r could get thebus into to-wn yesterday, but I waited almost an hour for it! Then
I we were stick in traffic on King Street, so the driver (2) can't get, down it! There are lots of new buildings, too. Yor-J
(3),couldn,tI turn a corner without seeing another store or restaurant! You
remember Jubilee Park? Two years ago you (a) can't have a ,i;:
picnic or play soccer there..Now there's nothing but apartments,so (5) we'll be able to have lunch there.
One good thing, though -they're building a new sports centerl' '
l'll (6) manage to go there after class for a swim when it'sfinishedl I can't wait to see you! We 17) couldn't go into town forlunch and try one of the new restaurants!
Love, Marianne\ffi*r**s-
4 Complete with your own ideas.
1 There aren't enoughwhere llive,
so you can't
2 Last week I didn't manage
was really annoying!
3 lcouldn't when I was a
child because I was too
lwon't be abtetomorrow because l've got too
5 lguesslcouldnext week if you realty want me to.
@ lir,.n and circle C (Carole) orM (Melissa).
1 Who has no money?
2 Who has a good idea?
3 Who's hungry?
C/tvt
C/M
C/M
Order the dialog, 1-8. Complete itwith your own ideas. Listen again andcompare.
a [ruice .or, how aboutto cetebrate?
I'm reatly hungry!
f IWett,
-writing
down how much you spend eachweek?
I veah, I
-
do that! I'm sure
I spend more than that now!
E O«, Carole. But let's go somewherechea p!
I Ves, shopping tool Youset a limit for spending on clothesand shoes. Say, $fOO a month?
f] veah, lwitt. I keep arecord of my bitts. But for things tike
shopping, too?
E l', so broke, Melissa. I don't knowwhere all my money goes!
f] Ves, I think you dol Try it for a monthor two. You might be surprised.
Hi, Aunt May!
Cn the road,Vocahu[árv
,, L i:
Word Bank 8: On the road, P. 69
Nouns: certificate, driver's [icense, instructor, pedestrian, pedestrian crossing, traffic officer
Adjectives: dual-controt, stressful
Adverbs: angrity, badty, catm[y, carefutly, carelessly, fast, ittegalty, impatiently, impotitety, tegatty,
noisity, patient[y, potitety, quietly, slowly, well
I
1
4
1 Complete the puzzle. What's the word in gray?
1 To lose control of a car and suddentv move to the side.
2 To drive very fast.3 To be in a carwhen it stops workinC. (5, 4)
4 To be unable to move in traffic. (3, 5)
5 You use these to slow the car down, or to stop.
6 You use the...wheelto controlthe direction of a car.
7 You wear a ... to protect your head on a motorbil<e.
B You can't go through a red . ..
Write the opposites of the adverbs.
3 Complete with the adverbial form of these words.
angry bad careful fastimpatient ieCal patient
4 €, Circle the correct option. Listen and check.
l've breen a traffic officer for nearly two years. As part ofmy job, I tl) have to / 'll have fo walk up and down thestreets looking for cars that are parked illegally.
For example, here in New York you (2) must not / don'thave to park in a handicapped space, or in a residents
only area. When I see a car in a handicapped space,
I take a picture and then write a parking ticket. The
car owner 6 ¿ss5n'¡ hove to / must pay a fine. People(t) won't hove to / must not go to court if they pay thefine immediately. Traffic officers aren't very popular.However, l{5) 1l have to / hod to get a job because I
need the money-l'm saving up to buy an apartment.Of course, | (6) d¡dnlt hove to / 'll hqve to become a
traffic officer-there are lots of jobs to choose from!But I really enjoy my work. I o) 'll hove to / don't hove to
sit in an office all day, and I meet a lot of interestingpeople. And some very a:gry one.:, tool
5 Rewrite the sentences to mean the same.
1" You're not allowed to park there! (must not)
It wasn't necessary to take a driver's test in the U.S.
T5years ago. (have to)
ln the U.S., it's necessary to be 16 to ride a
motorcycle. (must)
When my mother is 70, it wilt be n"..irury to takeher driving test again. (have to)
It isn't necessary to have an international [icense todrive in Europe. (have to)
l-istétñing to yourself canlhetp your pronunciation.Practice reading the text'in Exercise 4 aloud. Then readit ag3iri and record yourself using your celt phone. Listen
to the recOrding. ldentify any errors in pronunciation;e.g., rhythm and weak forms, and try sayingthe words orphrases again untilyou getthem right.
Change recordings with another student to see if you
can help each other.
1 patiently
2 noisity
3 badly
4 carefully
5 catmty
6legalty7 fasl
8 politely
1(
Y
!_q3$_9_t!gy_e_[t_e;-I,p_s_-o_l_Qgitg-q_Qg!Le_r_g]!.v_e_L
1) Always park your ¡¿'¡ leqall4 -never park in
a handicappeúspace.
2) When parking, position your car
could get a parking ticket if you
3) Never drive too . Pay attention to speed
limits-speed can killl
4) lf you get stuck in traffic, sit -perhapSlisten t0 some music. Don't react
--- . Anger
will only make the situation worse.
5) Remember, never shout when yor¡ are
in a car. Everyone makes mistakes. Be a calm, well-
mannered driverl
. You
park
How fast can you run?
Noun$: ape, cheetah, competition, cougar, courage, dolphin, etephant, high jump, horse, kangaroo, i,
longlump, Iungs, miles (mi.), ounces (ozs.), pounds (tbs.), power, saitfish, shark, sprinter/ sprinting,;s¡.rbmarine, weighttifter / weighttifting, whale
Verbs; dive, seek, weigh
Expressionsr in his/her early 20s, mites per hour, square feet
1 @ Complete with these expressions. Listenand check.
i s rt. : in. 65 m.p.h." ' ,i 4 lbs. 10 ozs. 2.8 mi.
1 lfirsttefthome ', i\
2
3
4 Complete the dialog with these auxiliary verbs.
11'tl can't diid didn't (x2) , do '
don't have I haven't won't
Alex: Hi, Lucy. I calted you yesterday, but you
1,100 sq. ft.in my 20s
2 The speed limit in my country is
3 I can run about -t ":
4 t'm talt.
5 My apartment is around
6 When lwas born, lweighed
Rewrite Exercise 1 so the sentences are true for you"
Q! Complete the quiz questions. Then choose theanswer. Listen and check.
answer.
Lucy: I'm sorry, I was out alt day-l ran a hatfmarathon !
Atex: Really?! I (2)
Lucy: lt was my first a¡sl (3)
a marathon?
Alex: No, I (a) How long(5)_- it takeyou to finish?
Lucy: Almost three hours. My legs (6)- want
to move today! I rz) be abte to watkfor a month!
Atex: (8) you want toafternoon ?
Lucy: To be honest, I (e)
I think I oo)move right now.;
stay on the sofa andwatch ry todayl
Agree by using the prompts. Use So or Neither.
1 We can't swim very far. (they)
Neither utnlheq.
2 Harry really hates pasta. (Richie)
3 Stella's always very calm. (Gilt)
4 Rene won't be on vacation in Juty. (Luis)
5 We went out last night. (they)
6 l!,aria wouldn't enjoy skiing. (Kim)
. ¡.1
7 [].aico isn't playing soccer today. (Paul)
know you could run!
vou ever run
meet for coffee this
' j.l i :1:
,r i&r'
' .,i j ,i¡
I r,l,.:dii
r tr:;,lli.ir:,.;.¡1;:li.': :
,:'1,'ri,tij,rr,l;..i ri
. 'r,l¡*i,i!:r,,, j" -i .
..t &
Sp@ffis @fle1 How was Jessie Owens when he
won 3 Olympic gold medals in Berlin in 1936?a17 b22
2 How is a marathon?a 22.98 mi. b 24.93 mi.
*29
* 26.22 mi.
3 How is Michael Phelps?
a6ft.3in. b6ft.5in. *6ft.8in."4 How is an Olympic swimminq pool?
a 6ft.7in. b 8ft. e 9ft.5in.5 How can the best high jumper jump?
a5ft.9in. b8ft.4in. ,*10ft. 1in.
6 How do you have to run in anOlympic triathlon?
' a 3.'t1 mi. - b 4,35 mi. * 6,21 mi.
B I haven't seen that movie yet. (we)
A healthy balancev_glqbu[aú, ,.,,
Word Bank 3: Adiectives +*PrePositions, p' 65
N$ns: addict, benefits, body buitder, chemicals' couch potato, dependence, endorphins' fitness freak'
patient, report, risks ,.
Adiectives: addicted, anxious, computsive, dependent' guilty' nervous' physical
Verbs: continue, hurt (oneset0, keep fit, reatize
Adverbs: menta[[Y, PhYsicattY Expressions: come on, kick the habit
Order the words to complete the sentences'
1 Many peopte become i-1- (ddaictde) to
exercise without realizing it'
Exercise has a lot of PhYsical '(s rks r)
lf Vou never do any exercise, you might become a
(cchou ttopoo)t
4 Some people develoP a '(aenenpedde) on the "feel good" chemicals created
by exercise.
5 Do you feel -<-,, , i i .' ,' (luoison) if you don't
exercise for a few daYs?
Match the parts of the sentences.
1 Too much satt is bad . '.2 We're realty excited ...3 lt's important ...4 I'm getting really bored . '.5 I'm not realty keen ...6 Are you interested . ..
7 ,Jeannie was resPonsibte . ' '
8 ,|ake has alwaYs been afraid ...
a I of spiders.
b I for organizing the competition.
c I to do at least 20 minutes of exercise a day'
d I on team sports.
e I in trying any extreme sPorts?
f I with always playingthe same position'
g I forthe body.
h I about the race this weekend:
Order the words to make tag questions.
1 won't / witt / be / tate, / You / You
2 invited / they've I they I haven't / us,
3 aren't / playing / this / we're i gotf / weekend, / we
4 he / he / went / yesterday / swimming, / didn't
4 Q, Listen and circle the correct option. Then
listen again and complete the script on page 111'
1 Helen likes / doesn'f like sports.
2 She went to a dance class / the gym allhecommunity center.
3 She went to the class on her own / with Lilia.
4 She enioyed / was bored r¡¡ifh the ctass.
5 Litia r¡¿ants to go / isn't interested in going to theclass with Helen.
5 Write tag questions from the statements'
1 I don't think you like waterskiing.
You dovttlikt, waterskiinq, do 4ou?
2 I betieve Mark doesn't eat out much.
3 I'm sure Leila can dance the tango'
4 I guess they went out on TuesdaY.
5 I think lan has to get up early for work.
6 I don't think we'll have time for a drink.
7 I betieve we're going to the movies tonight.
Your mom is about to run a marathon. Use theprompts in the box to write tag questions to ask her'
drinkl-lots-oftater forget / eat breakfast" wear / right shoes ,, wear / too many ctothes
where / start is:r run I too fast
1 Yotf,tve diunklsts of water haven't qou 7
2You,didn't
Yo ü'are
You aren't
You know
You won't
?
6
?
?
?
2
J
4
5
5 music / tove / they I rap, I they i don't
You really ought to see a doctor!VocabgtlrV
Word Bank9r The body, p. 69
Nouns: aspirin, backache, cold, cough, depression, excuse, flu, headache, illness, medicine,so¡e th roat, stomachache, stress, tem peratu re
Adiectives: dizzy, sick, weak Verbs: unplug
Expressions: great idea; I feel terrible, I'lt try that, ha, ha, very funny, sorry, I can't ...,I'm afraid I don't..,, play sick, What's the matter?, you're right
1 6E orcler the words in the acl. Listen ancl check.
What's the (1)
you todaY?
c Sometimes a reward can hetp you give up bad habits.
d You must eat wetl if you want to stay heatthy.
e lt's OK to take time off work sometimes if you need
a rest.
f I can't find a diet that worksl
4 Uatch situations 1-6 and the advice, a-f. Completethe advice with these words.
(fenrüar) with
Did you eat something that's given you a
t2t
-(stachomchae),
or do You have a
(chedhaae) from working too hard '
too long, and too late? Maybe you have a
,4, (ucgoh) and a 5 ought shoutd (*2) shoutdn't (*3)
(/dco), or perhaps you're ¡ust tirecl and feeting a tittte
(6)
-.-_.- (eawti and in need of rest. Until 1 I've had this cough for months.
now, maybe you've just taken an t''
-.-*-
2 There's been a car accident outside the school!
(sprinai) and gone to lred. No morel Whatever the 3 I suddenly feel a littte dizzy.
problem, now you can get quick, cheap rnedical 4 Do you thinl< I should go on a diet?advice, and even the right't'*------ 5 Look at my face-he,* never ask me out!(micdneie), over the phone with EasyDocl 6 My bacl<ache is getting wo!.se.
Just call 866-555-4428 todaY!
calls cost $1.50 a minute, plus a cortnect¡on charge of : ! t"' to lie down'
lil<es you!
2 Correct eight more mistakes in the conversation. d I Vou lift anything heavy.
Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Lewis. And how are e I No, you definitety __*-.you today? f. I
--
| catlan ambutance?Mrs. Lewis: lhc. feeI terrible, doctorlDoctor: l'm sorry to hear that. What's a matter? 5 Read the e-mail and give Ava two pieces of advice
Mrs. Lewis: I have the really bad headache. for each of her three problems. Use should(n't) aldDoctor: Have you put any aspirin? ought to'
Mrs. Lewis: No, I haven't. When I take medicine I feelmyserr dizzy and wear<
L c cs'[ tTJ'f;Ii., .ollii[,iñj|*.#."Doctor: Well, you really should tal<e something.
You a high temperatu,re, you know. ¡ffiMMMMrs. Lewis: Yes, I feel quite hot. Dear Sally,Doctor: I think perhaps you have cold, or the start
of oñe. l.don't know what to do and would really like some
Mrs. Lewis: or perhaps I have a fiul , advice l lied about my'computer skills at work. Now
Doctor: possibly, Mrs. Lewis. My advice is to go 1l:",:: *:".:
T,:,t:.d",t,'sn a website, and I don't
home, rest, and drink plenty *ater.. ' Il:I n"l,tdÓ ili I li'-",d-t",::p''in
the.situation
asked me oút for a drinkl Finally, I think my husband
,irion= is ndiirg an affair with another woman. He keepsmakino ohone calls late at nioht.a-I. I nere s one extra oplnlon. n,
speaker...l I zn 3[:i 4t] sI Pleasehelp!
AVAa Exercise can help when you're tired and anxious.
b You shouldn't drink too much of this if you're n v.feeting tired.
' 1 you oughttotake, a crass in web design
We live mcre Pr¡vatelY these daYsVocabularv,,.,,-.: i 'Word Bank 7A: Make or do?, P.70Adverbs: hard, hardly, instantly, potitety,
,f
Test yoursetf on Unit 2
@ Oo these exercises to checl<your progress'
@ Count your correct answers.Write the totaI number in the box.
Totat: i ll+t+ correct answers
Nouns: mentality Verbs: behave, sociatlze
privately, successfully, traditionalty
ffi fry to understand your mistakes. lf necessary,
s read the Essentia[ Grammar, and/ore [ool< at the Student Book lesson again, orqu asl< your teacher.
ffi How do you feel about this unit? Check (/) a box'
s§ti §n g'tr §tr §§n
I can compo.re w¡th odverbs. i- Lesson 2I
1 Complete the blog with the correct form oi the words. Adcl any necessary extra worcls.
Hello from Senegal! lt's very ciifferent from south Africa, where I live. People
dress(1) -r.g!9tY!!Ü9!"ilrL (trad¡tion) than in South Africa. Clothes here are
more colorful. We don't drive nearly (') ,'_=--- (fast) in South Africa as
they do in Senegal-l'm a little frightened about driving herel But life is slower
here-at home everyone walks everywhere (r) (qutck). People
*or¡ k) (hard) here as they do at home. They are definilely
more patient in Senegal-we wait(5) (patient) for buses and in
stores in South Africa, which is a bad habit. The Senegalese also behave a little
(polite) than we do at home-South Africans can be a little
¡_ude
sometimes!
, ::: ,:: *odats to tatk ablut abitiU.
2 circle the correct option.
Lescon 2A
A stuclv h¿rs founcl that todav's lcLlllagLlrs ill'e llot11) rrtrrnage to / ttble /o enjot' themst-lves lls nlrtcllas their p¿lrents zind grandparel-its t2) t'ottltL /ccrz u,}-ien they u,ere young. Modern tccl-rnol<lg¡'
may make life egsie r, but nl¿rnv vor-rllg ¡'rcoplett) ctut't / tvort't bc able 1o rcl¿tx as mltch as tllclcrpeople, especiallv r'viren tiiey'havc l;c,.rtl onlinc'"People in their -50s ¿rnd 60s (a)cr¿rr / t't¡¿tld¡t't
relax more quicklv and e¿rsilr'," s¿tt' t-csc¿irchct's.
"We asked 100 people to surl'thc Ir-rtcrrlet Iol'
an hour ¿rnd then to sit al-rcl clo nothing. Thcyounger ones (5) are abLe tr-¡ / t-'ottldtt '¡ t'clltr firr'tu,o houls al-ter surfir-rg thc nr't. Jn c,rlltt¿tst, tllcover-60s t6) ct'¡tiltl / nranagecl 1o rel¿rx altcr- jr-rst
ten mintttes." TIle Internet t.l'l¿tv bc r-rsclttl, bttt is
i't also stressful f'or thc vollngcr gencriition?
t csn talk about obligation yvith moaak' i-JS:fe,, . "_-;
3 Rewrite the sentences to mean the same. Use thecorrect form of nlusr or have to.
1 lt's necessarV to pass a test to drive a bus.
2 I needed to buy a new car after the accident.
ls it necessary to pass an exam to become an
accou ntant?
4 lt isn't necessary to come if you don't want to-
5 lt's iilegat to cross the road here.
I can ask How? wiúh odiectives and odverbs'
C,L.,tee!¡( )
4 Write questioñs about the underlinecl information'
1 My language schooI is 5 mi. from my apartment'?.
2 Their yard was 400 sq. ft.
3 Leo was seven vears old when he learned to swim'
4 Our localswimming pooIis only 7 ft. deep.
5 Dan goes running three times a week.
6 The Buri Khalifa building is2,717 ft. highl
I can use auxiliaries to talk about similarities'
5 Clrcle one option so the sentences are trlle for you'
Agree with the statements using.So or Neifher.
7 t con /(@9tu,.
Ana.
6 I would I wouldn't like to travel into space.
\a ra n.
I can use tag questions to confirm informotion-
Gss*i-j
6 Complete the tag questions.
1 You went to Thaitand iast year, ,*- -------.?2 Clara isn't going to come'
--- --?
3 You (tell) anyone, wilI you?
4 Jack thinks you're lying, ?
5 lt's better to wait a bit,
-- -_--* -?
6 lay -=-_=- (call) Yet, has he?
7 Helen (see) me YesterdaY, did she?
8 We can come back later,
il,. . ^ .-...**-.*-.r'
7 Complete the exchange using these prompts'
ought / eat ought / finish shoutd / go outlought / stop shoutd shoutd / buy? sheut*ffi
shoutd I go shoutd / try shoutdn't
Deb says: FeeLing a bit depressed today. What
'') ,shouldl do _?
Sorry to hear that. You(2) -_=_=- for a wa[k, get
some fresh air.
Lin says:
Deb says: I (r)
i4)
Lin says: No, you (s)
Deb says: You(7)
Lin says: You (6)
(e)
I You't[
feeL worse. You (6)
something heatthy-a nice salad.
It heLps me concentratel
my essay first.some chocoLate?
being so bossyl i
so much. You
to save some money.
I'm meeting Pete tonightl
Neither can Pete. Deb says: Yes, I know I (10)
-==-, but
it's hard when you're dePressed.
Lin says: 0h cheer up, Deb, life's not that badl2 I like / don't like getting up early.
Genti."t
r S I went / didn't go out last night.
Sandra. , I con say 89 more words in Engtish' (--tetg¡l¡:¿f-\ i/4 I've been I haven't been to China
B Cover the worcls and test yourself on . . '
1 0 U.S. and U.K. city life (P. 68)
Can you pronounce the 12 stores and ptaces?
Which ones are different in British Engtish?
Raút.
5 I will I won't have time to study next weel<.
Z ffi on the road 1p. 69)
Can you remember the 10 phrases related to cars
and driving?
3 m Sports and sports peopte (p. 23)
Can you name 5 sports and the peopte who do them?
+ SnO¡e¡tives + prepositions (p. 65)
;'. Can you remember 1B adiective and prepositionI combinations?
5'SIre body (p. 69)
Can you pronounce the 21 parts ofthe body?
6 S make / clo (p.70)
Can you use the 18 collocations?
7 m (p. 77) Mentatty translate the 30 phrases.
Can Vou understand and use them atl?