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Environmental Monitoring Report – Part 1 # Semiannual Report January-June 2018 June 2018 INO: West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening Project Prepared by Pusat Manajemen Proyek (Pusmanpro) for the PT PLN and the Asian Development Bank.
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  • Environmental Monitoring Report – Part 1 # Semiannual Report January-June 2018 June 2018

    INO: West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening

    Project

    Prepared by Pusat Manajemen Proyek (Pusmanpro) for the PT PLN and the Asian

    Development Bank.

  • CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 30 June 2018)

    Currency unit – Indonesian rupiah (Rp) Rp1.00 = $0.0000700869

    $1.00 = Rp14,268

    NOTE

    (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

  • PT PLN (PERSERO) UIP KALBAGBAR

    Jl. Letjend Suprapto No. 50 G, Pontianak Kalimantan Barat

    Strengthening

    West Kalimantan Power Grid Project

    Environmental Semi Annual Report

    January - June 2018

    ADB Loan No.3015-INO

    AFD Loan No: CID102401B

    Submitted by:

    PT PLN (Persero)

    July 2018

  • ii

    ABBREVIATIONS

    ADB - Asian Development Bank

    AFD - Agence Française de Développment

    EHS - Environmental Health and Safety

    EMP - Environmental Management Plan

    EMF - Electric and Magnetic Fields

    HVTL High Voltage Transmission Line

    HIV/AIDS - Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

    IEE - Initial Environmental Examination

    KBB - Kalimantan Bagian Barat (West of Kalimantan Region)

    OSH - Occupational Safety and Health (known as Sistem Manajemen

    Keselamatan Kerja or SMK3 according to the requirement of Indonesian

    Government)

    PIC - Project Implementation Consultant

    PLN - PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero) is the state-owned electricity

    company

    PMU Project Management Unit

    ROW - Right of Way

    HVTL - High Voltage Transmission Line

    EHVTL - Extra High Voltage Transmission Line

    HVDC High Voltage Direct Current

    UKL -UPL - Upaya Pengelolaan Lingkungan and Upaya Pemantauan Lingkungan

    (environmental management and monitoring effort document)

    UPP - PT PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Proyek

    UIP - PT PLN (Persero) Unit Induk Pembangunan (UIP) X is the previous name

    of PLN UIP Kalimantan Bagian Barat

    Ha - Hectare

    Km - Kilometre

    kV - Kilovolt

    m - Meter

    MVA - Megavolt Ampere

  • iii

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................... ii

    TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................................. iii

    LIST OF TABLE ..............................................................................................................................iv

    LIST OF APPENDICES ..................................................................................................................iv

    Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1

    Chapter 2 Summary of the Work Progress ..................................................................................... 4

    Chapter 3 Environmental Mitigation ................................................................................................ 5

    3.1 Package 3: 150 kV Bengkayang – Ngabang – Tayan Power Transmission Lines (Construction) 6

    3.2 Package 5: 150/20 kV Sanggau – Sekadau Substation (Construction) 14

    3.3 Package 6 and 7: 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Line (Construction Phase: Foundation work) 25

    Chapter 4 Environmental Monitoring ............................................................................................. 40

    4.1 Package 3: 150 kV Bengkayang – Ngabang – Tayan Transmission Line 41

    4.2 Package 5: 150/20 kV Tayan Extension - Sanggau - Sekadau Substation 45

    4.3 Package 6: 150 kV Tayan - Sanggau Transmission Line 49

    Chapter 5 Key findings on EMP Implementation and Corrective Action ........................................ 53

    Chapter 6 ADB Mission Findings .................................................................................................. 59

    Chapter 7 Conclusions .................................................................................................................. 64

  • iv

    LIST OF TABLE

    Table 1 Summary of the Work Progress......................................................................................... 3

    Table 2 Environmental Mitigation Status of Package 3 .................................................................... 6

    Table 3 Environmental Mitigation Status of Package 5 .................................................................. 14

    Table 4 Environmental Mitigation Status of Package 6 and 7 ........................................................ 25

    Table 5 Environmental Monitoring Status of Package 3 ................................................................ 41

    Table 6 Environmental Monitoring Status of Package 5 ................................................................ 45

    Table 7 Environmental Monitoring Status of Package 6 ................................................................ 49

    Table 8 Key Findings on EMP Implementation and Corrective Actions ......................................... 54

    Table 9 Environmental Finding/Status Identified in June, December 2017 and May 2018 ADB/AFD

    Missions .......................................................................................................................... 60

    LIST OF APPENDICES

    Appendix 1 Project Organization Chart

    Appendix 2 The Mitigation Implementations of 150 kV Bengkayang – Ngabang - Tayan Transmission Line

    Appendix 3 The Mitigation Implementations of 150 kV Tayan Extension, Sanggau and

    Sekadau Substations

    Appendix 4 The Mitigation Implementations of 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Line

    Appendix 5 The Mitigation Implementations of 150 kV Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Line

    Appendix 6 EMF and Air Quality Monitoring Result

    Appendix 7 Corrective Action and Mitigation Implementation

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 1

    Chapter 1 Introduction

    Project Background. The Government of the Republic of Indonesia has signed loan agreements

    with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Agence Françoise de Développment (AFD) in the

    amount of US$ 49.5 million each to provide funding required by PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara

    (PLN Persero). The project includes construction of 82-km long 275 kV power transmission line

    from the border of Sarawak in Mambong (East Malaysia) to Bengkayang (West Kalimantan of

    Indonesia) and 275/150 kV substation at Bengkayang. In addition, the construction of 145-km long

    of 150 kV transmission line from Bengkayang - Ngabang – Tayan as well as installation of 150/20 kV substations at Ngabang and Tayan kV are financed by this loan. The location of the project

    within the context of Kalimantan Island is presented in Map 1.

    PLN had assigned the joint venture of Tractebel Engineering Ltd. and Power Grid International

    Limited (Thailand), Contract No. 0107.PJ/041/DIR/2013 (dated 30 July 2013), to carry out the

    monitoring on environmental, health and safety (EHS) implementation related to the construction of

    the power transmission line and substations for the period of July - December 2017. This

    monitoring report has been prepared to reflect the status of EHS implementation by the project in

    accordance to the requirements of the Environmental Management Plans specified in the Initial

    Environmental Examination (IEE) documents for the Strengthening West Kalimantan Power Grid

    Project. The monitoring report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the IEE

    document (dated July 2011) - Appendix F: Sample Mitigation Compliance Inspection Monitoring

    and Appendix G: Sample Project Environmental Progress and Monitoring Report.

    This monitoring report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the IEE

    document (dated July 2011). Following ADB review of the report in 2017, the monitoring report has

    been revised by PT PLN (Persero) Pusat Manajemen Konstruksi which is a unit of PLN responsible

    for construction management. PLN Pusmankon takes over the works previously handled by the

    contractors mentioned earlier.

    Scope and Management of the Project. The EMP implementation described in the environmental

    monitoring report of January – June 2018 covers the following construction works:

    Package 3: 150 kV power transmission line from Bengkayang to Ngabang (92-km long), and from Ngabang to Tayan (53-km long);

    Package 5: 150/20 kV Tayan Extension, Sanggau and Sekadau Substation; Package 6: 150/20 kV Tayan – Sanggau Transmission Line; and

    Package 7: 150/20 kV Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Line.

    Environmental and OSH implementation of West Kalimantan Strengthening Project is managed by

    PLN Head Office, represented by K3L Division as the Project Management Unit (PMU). The PMU

    is supported by Project Implementation Unit. PT PLN (Persero) UIP KALBAGTIM, for package 1

    and 2, is located in Balikpapan and PT PLN (Persero) UIP KALBAGBAR is located in Pontianak for

    package 3 to 7, in which the working areas are divided as such: Environmental and OSH

    supervision is controlled by PLN UPP Kalbagbar with 3 located in Singkawang for package 3 and

    4, and UPP Kalbagbar 2 located in Sintang for Package 5, 6 and 7. PLN is supported by PLN

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 2

    PUSMANKON as Project Implementation Consultant (PIC) for environmental and OSH monitoring

    and reporting of the project. The environmental and OSH implementation and Management

    organization chart is detailed in Appendix 1.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 3

    Map 1 Project Location within Kalimantan Island

    Legend:

    : International Borders

    : 275 kV Transmission line

    : 150 kV Transmission line

    : 275 kV Substation

    : 150 kV Substation

    Jagoibabang

    275/150 kV Bengkayang SS

    150/20 kV Ngabang SS

    150/20 kV Tayan SS

    150/20 kV Sanggau SS

    150/20 kV Sekadau SS

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 4

    Chapter 2 Summary of the Work Progress

    The status and progress of the implementation of West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening

    Project for January – June 2018 period is summarized in Table 1. The project activities conducted in this period was mainly construction work that included stringing phase for transmission lines on

    package 3, vegetation clearing work for substation on package 5, and foundation work for

    transmission line on packages 6 and 7.

    Table 1 Summary of the Work Progress

    Project Packages / Contractor Status and Progress (as of December 2017) Key Party in Charge

    Package 3: 150 kV Bengkayang - Ngabang – Tayan Power Transmission Lines

    Consortium of KEC International

    Ltd and Mitsubishi Corporation

    Construction phase - comprising:

    Bengkayang – Ngabang transmission line completed; and

    Ngabang – Tayang transmission line: String works of the power line is ongoing (project progress is approximately 31%).

    Unit Pelaksana Proyek

    Kalimantan Bagian Barat 3

    (UPP KBB 3)

    Package 5: 150/20 kV Sanggau and Sekadau Substations and extension of Tayan substation

    PT Siemens Indonesia and

    Siemens Malaysia Bhd

    construction phase – land clearing

    Unit Pelaksana Proyek

    Kalimantan Bagian Barat 2

    (UPP KBB 2)

    Package 6: 150/20 kV Tayan – Sanggau Power Transmission Line

    PT Krakatau Engineering and PT

    Citramas Heavy Industries

    construction phase – land clearing and foundation work

    Unit Pelaksana Proyek

    Kalimantan Bagian Barat 2

    (UPP KBB 2)

    Package 7: 150/20 kV Sanggau – Sekadau Power Transmission Line

    PT Krakatau Engineering and PT

    Citramas Heavy Industries

    construction phase – land clearing and foundation work

    Unit Pelaksana Proyek

    Kalimantan Bagian Barat 2

    (UPP KBB 2)

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 5

    Chapter 3 Environmental Mitigation

    The status and outcomes of the environmental mitigation conducted for Packages 3, 5, 6 and 7 in

    the period of January - June 2018 is described in the following sub-chapters of this report.

    The environmental mitigation measures defined in Table 9.1 Environmental Management Plan of

    the Project’s Initial Environmental Examination or IEE (2011) should be conducted for construction phase under Package 3 (Bengkayang – Ngabang – Tayan power transmission lines). The mitigation measures implemented by the Project for Package 3 is reported in Sub-chapter 3.1

    The Project’s IEE (2016) applies for Packages 5, 6 and 7. The construction activity currently underway is the 150 kV Sanggau and Sekadau substations and extension of Tayan substation for

    Package 5, 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau power transmission lines for Package 6, and Sanggau – Sekadau power transmission line for Package 7. Therefore, the environmental mitigation defined in

    Construction Phase section of Table 28 Environmental Management Plan of the IEE should be

    conducted. The mitigation measures implemented by the Project for Packages 5 to 7 are reported

    in Sub-chapters 3.2 to 3.4.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 6

    3.1 Package 3: 150 kV Bengkayang – Ngabang – Tayan Power Transmission Lines (Construction)

    The Bengkayang – Ngabang – Tayan transmission lines were in the construction phase with stringing of the power lines as the primary activity in the Semester 1/2018 period. The progress of the construction phase is reported 100% as of the end of June 2018. Table 2 describes the mitigation

    measures implemented by the Project for this construction activity, including its compliance level against the mitigation requirements defined in the

    IEE (2011).

    Table 2 Environmental Mitigation Status of Package 3

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    1. Vegetation Clearing (HVTL alignment)

    The RoW is sited so as to avoid high value plantation trees and mature secondary forest trees as practical

    as possible.

    The alignment of transmission line routes has considered avoiding plantation and forestry areas as

    indicated in tower schedule. However, several towers

    pass through the forest area as this situation cannot

    be avoided. For this reason, PLN has secured the

    Head of Capital Investment Coordinating Board

    Decree No. 6/1/IPPKH/PMDH/2017 (dated on

    January 16, 2017) on Forestry Permits (Izin Pinjam

    Pakai Kawasan Hutan or IPPKH) to enable

    construction and operation of parts of the

    transmission line crossing the forest area. The copy of

    this permit is included in Appendix 2.a.

    Based on this IPPKH permit, PLN will conduct reclamation and re-vegetation in 2018 – 2021 for forest areas that have been disturbed by the

    construction of the transmission line.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirement.

    Vegetation removal will only be allowed within the designated width of the RoW and the minimum area

    required for other infrastructure and activities.

    Vegetation cutting within the RoW will be undertaken to achieve the required clearances.

    Vegetation cutting within the RoW was conducted to

    achieve the required clearance in accordance with the

    requirements of the MEMR Regulation No. 18/2015.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirement.

    Tree removal and trimming will only be undertaken by hand tools, including chain saws.

    No tree removal was undertaken during the Semester

    1/2018 period.

    Not applicable.

    The use of herbicides will be strictly prohibited. The prohibition on the use of herbicides has been stated in the monthly MoM on February 15, 2018, although

    vegetation removal is not conducted during the reporting

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 7

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    period, as shown of Appendix 2.a.

    Local people will be allowed access to cleared vegetation for the collection of building materials and

    firewood.

    No vegetation clearing was conducted during the

    reporting period. Therefore, this mitigation requirement

    not conducted.

    Not applicable.

    Burning of cleared vegetation will not be allowed; instead this material will be used to protect the soil

    from erosion, particularly in steeper slope areas, until

    more permanent soil protection measures are in

    place.

    No vegetation clearing conducted during the reporting

    period. However, the contractor has provided the

    warning sign that the burning of cleared vegetation is

    prohibited during this project (as shown in Appendix

    2.a)

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirement.

    2. Soil Erosion (HVTL alignments)

    Soil erosion control measures have been incorporated into the engineering design, including

    the use of tower legs with adjustable height which

    allow the tower to conform to the slope of the site,

    thereby reducing land cutting and erosion.

    In addition, mitigations designed in accordance with relevant guidelines and good construction practices,

    adapted to suit the requirements at each site, will

    include:

    Minimizing the extent and duration of land

    disturbance on steep slopes;

    Using sandbags, banks or channels to divert

    water flows from upslope around the disturbed

    area;

    Using vegetation cut during the establishment of

    the RoW to protect the disturbed ground on a

    temporary basis; and

    The soil erosion control measures will be

    regularly inspected and maintained during

    construction and until the area is stabilized and

    re-vegetated.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    reporting period as the stringing works of the power

    transmission lines do not cause soil disturbance.

    Photo showing the stringing activity is included in

    Appendix 2.b.

    Not applicable.

    3. Drainage (Substation)

    The mitigation requirements for drainage are intended for the operation of transmission lines. Therefore, it is not

    applicable for the operation of substation reported in this table.

    Not applicable

    4. Acid Sulphate Soils (HVTL alignments, Substations)

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 8

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    No areas of potentially acid forming soil have been

    identified in the Project alignment. However, if such

    conditions are encountered, the following mitigations

    will apply:

    If possible, excavation (such as for tower bases) should be avoided in areas with permanently

    saturated soil, peat and swamp (if such are

    encountered).

    If it is not possible to avoid these areas, then care should be taken to minimize the exposure to air and

    drying of saturated soil. The purpose is to minimize

    oxidation, for instance: minimize the time in which the

    excavation is left open; If possible, soil that is

    saturated at the time of excavation should be

    returned to the excavation on completion so that it

    remains saturated thus preventing oxidation;

    excavated soil which is saturated at the time of

    excavation should be mixed with lime to neutralize

    acidity, especially in the surface layers; and excess

    oil should be mixed with lime and buried.

    The construction of tower bases and sub-stations has been designed to avoid areas with permanently

    saturated soil, peat and swamp, and hence

    minimizing the potential for encountering acid

    sulphate soil conditions.

    Nevertheless, the Project reportedly does not have formal procedures to anticipate acid sulphate soil

    conditions or have communicated this precaution to

    the Contractors.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is not compliant with its

    requirement.

    5. Water Quality Impacts (HVTL alignments, substation)

    To protect against impacts on water quality arising

    from the spillage of oil, fuel and other hazardous

    materials, good international practices will be

    adopted, including:

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials will be stored in designated areas with temporary impermeable

    bunds in accordance with international standards

    and at distance of at least 100 m from any water

    course.

    Refueling of machinery, equipment and vehicles will be undertaken at distance of at least 100 m

    from any water course.

    Any major work including oil changing and engine maintenance with the potential for oil to be spilled

    will be done in designated areas at distance of at

    least 100 m from any water course with

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials and wastes were stored in the contractor's warehouse without proper

    segregation.

    Refueling of vehicles was undertaken at the gas station. However, refueling of the stringing machine

    was carried out at the construction site at adequate

    distance from water courses.

    Any major work including oil changing and engine maintenance with the potential for oil to be spilled

    was conducted at the workshop.

    Relevant evident related to the above descriptions is

    shown in Appendix 2.c.

    The mitigation implemented with this regard is partially compliant with its

    requirements.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 9

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    containment to prevent any oil spills

    Waste oil shall be collected and taken away for recycling.

    Oil contaminated material shall be disposed of at designated waste disposal facilities.

    Herbicides will not be used in the Project. The prohibition on the use of herbicides has been stated in the monthly MoM on February 15, 2018, although

    vegetation removal is not conducted during the reporting

    period, as shown earlier in Appendix 2.a.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirement.

    6. Air Quality Impact

    Substation construction sites and access roads should be sprayed with water as necessary to

    suppress dust.

    Accumulated soil and debris should be cleaned from the adjacent tarmac roads as required.

    Trucks should pass through a water pit when leaving the site, and excessively muddy trucks

    should be washed prior to departure from site.

    Truckloads should be covered, with the exception of on-site or local trips.

    Cut and fill should be balanced to the maximum extent possible at each site in order to minimize

    the need for fill and for spoil disposal.

    Soil and temporary spoil piles should be covered or sprayed if generating dust. Piles that are not going to

    be used in the short term should be allowed to

    develop vegetation cover.

    The main activity conducted for Package 3 is stringing of

    the transmission line involving the use of stringing

    machine, light vehicles, and the cable itself. This activity

    does not cause major dust generation, soil and debris,

    cut and fill, muddy trucks, and spoil piles. Therefore, the

    mitigation requirements as defined herein are not

    relevant during the reporting period.

    Not applicable.

    7. Construction Waste Management (HVTL alignments, Substations)

    Solid wastes generated from construction activities

    should not be haphazardly left around construction

    sites:

    Construction waste will be contained in a designated area on each site (tower site, substation or

    substation access road).

    Wastes will be routinely collected and disposed of at

    The contractor has provided trash bags placed at

    designed areas within the construction site. Trash

    bags that have been full of construction garbage on a

    regular basis have been disposed to Tebedak final

    disposal owned by Sanggau District. Supporting

    documents related to this mitigation are shown in

    Appendix 2.d.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirements.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 10

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    licensed waste disposal facilities.

    8. Domestic Waste Management (Worker Camps)

    Temporary worker camps will be required to be provided with appropriate sanitation facilities,

    including water supply, washing facilities,

    temporary toilets, and waste containers.

    Based on ADB mission in December 2017 related to the

    workers camp conditions that are still not feasible, on

    March 2018 the contractor has increased the number of

    worker camp into 2 houses rented from the local people

    and improved the sanitation facilities, including water

    supply, washing facilities, temporary toilets, and waste

    containers.

    Supporting documents related to this mitigation are

    shown in Appendix 2.e.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirements.

    Toilets should either by of a pit type that are at least 20 m from any water body, or porta-potty

    type. If the latter, toilets should be emptied on a

    regular or as needed basis, and the effluent

    disposed of at an approved waste disposal facility.

    As stated earlier the contractor has improved the

    sanitation facilities of worker camp as shown in

    Appendix 2.e.

    Worker camp sanitation facilities should be developed in consultation with relevant local

    authorities and has all required local, province and

    national approvals.

    The contractor does not develop the sanitation facilities.

    Therefore this mitigation requirement is not applicable.

    All worker camps should be decommissioned at the moment it is no longer required and restored to

    their natural condition.

    Since the temporary worker camp is rented local

    people’s houses, so there is no requirement to conduct the mentioned restoration. Therefore, this

    mitigation requirement is not applicable.

    9. Roads and Infrastructure (Roads adjacent to HVTL alignments, substations)

    A survey will be done at the commencement of the Project to determine the initial condition of such

    assets and infrastructure.

    No survey was undertaken as the construction activity

    during the reporting period was primarily stringing

    works. Therefore, this mitigation requirement is not

    applicable.

    Not applicable.

    Any damaged infrastructure will be repaired to at least the same standard and condition on

    completion of the Project.

    Based on observation, at this stringing phase there is

    no significant road damage occurred (as shown in

    Appendix 2.f)

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its

    requirements.

    10. Encroachment into Protected Forests, Hunting, Wood Collection (HVTL alignments and Gunung Condong)

    Hunting and extracting done by workers of forest PLN has conveyed a message in the project’s The mitigations implemented with this

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 11

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    products, such as firewood and keeping of firearms

    on the Project, will be prohibited.

    In addition, Protection Forests and other sensitive areas will be designated “no go” areas and will be strictly off limit for all workers.

    meeting that prohibits all workers about the

    mitigation requirements related to accessing forest

    and forest products, including maintaining firearms

    on the Project areas at MoM on February, 15 2018.

    Signpost prohibiting encroachment into protected forest, hunting and wood collection is posted at

    Appendix 2.g.

    regard are compliant with its

    requirements.

    11. Occupational Health and Safety (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Prior to the commencement of civil works a

    construction phase Occupational Health and Safety

    Plan (OHSP) will be developed. The OHSP should:

    identify and minimize, so far as reasonably practicable, the causes of potential hazards to

    workers, including communicable diseases such as

    HIV/AIDs and vector borne diseases;

    provide preventive and protective measures, including modification, substitution, or elimination

    of hazardous conditions, with particular attention to

    live power lines, working at height, EMFs, and

    exposure to chemicals;

    provide measures for the management and appropriate disposal of hazardous wastes to

    ensure protection of the workforce and the

    prevention and control of releases and accidents;

    provide for the provision of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize risks;

    provide training for workers, and establish appropriate incentives to use and comply with

    health and safety procedures and utilize PPE;

    include procedures for documenting and reporting occupational accidents, diseases, and incidents;

    and

    Include emergency prevention, preparedness, and response arrangements in place.

    KEC International Limited as the contractor of the power transmission lines of Package 3 has

    developed an environment, health and safety (EHS)

    plan. The plan is signed but not scheduled yet, and

    therefore its validity is unknown as shown in Appendix 2.h.

    The EHS plan provides guidance and procedures primarily for safety aspects and few for environment

    aspects which area considered adequate for

    implementation by the Project, including:

    EHS Policy

    Organization structure

    Project safety committee

    Organization and responsibility

    Personnel protective equipment, including rules

    and training for fall protection; belt inspection; and

    lanyard inspection.

    First aid procedures

    Safety rules for store area, maintenance personal,

    transmission line construction

    Emergency management plan

    Accident notification, reporting and investigation

    General provisions for environment protection and

    waste management.

    KEC has implemented the EHS plan by, among others:

    providing safety induction to workers and

    providing incentives to workers who obey the OSH

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is partially compliant with its

    requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 12

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    rules and use APD properly;

    submitting monthly reports including documenting

    and reporting occupational accidents, diseases,

    and incidents; and

    Establishing emergency response procedures

    including provision of first-aid kids, fire

    extinguishers, and emergency call lists at

    construction sites.

    Relevant evident of these mitigation measures are

    included in Appendix 2.h.

    However, the EHS plan does not provide procedures for risk identification and minimization of

    potential hazards to worker including corresponding

    preventive and protective measures.

    12. Community Health and Safety (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Prior to the commencement of civil works, a

    construction phase Community Health and Safety

    Plan (CHSP) will be developed. The CHSP should

    include:

    procedures to identify and minimize, so far as reasonably practicable, the causes of potential

    Project related hazards to local communities,

    including communicable diseases such as

    HIV/AIDs and vector borne diseases;

    specific emergency response procedures;

    emergency contacts and communication systems/ protocols;

    procedures for interaction with local and regional emergency and health authorities;

    emergency equipment and facilities (e.g. first aid stations, fire extinguishers/hoses, sprinkler

    systems);

    protocols for fire truck, ambulance and other emergency vehicle services;

    evacuation routes and meeting points; and drills.

    KEC International Limited (KEC) does not have a specific CHSP for the construction of power

    transmission lines of Package 3, although some

    elements required for it are included in the existing

    EHS plan described in the OHS plan described

    earlier, as follow:

    establishing and providing emergency response

    procedures and emergency response equipment

    and facilities including provision of first-aid kids,

    fire extinguishers, and emergency call lists at

    construction sites.

    providing emergency contact and communication

    system/procedures.

    providing the evacuation routes, meeting point

    and drills.

    providing emergency vehicles services at site

    location.

    Relevant evident of these mitigation measures are included in Appendix 2.i.

    However, the EHS plan does not cover the community

    health and safety is procedures for interaction with

    The Project is partially compliant

    with its mitigation requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 13

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2011) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    local and regional emergency and health authorities;

    13. Employment Opportunities (HVTL alignments, substations)

    The requirements defined to mitigate impacts arising from the employment opportunities are defined and

    reported in the social monitoring report submitted separately from this report.

    Not applicable.

    14. Physical Cultural Resources (HVTL alignments, Substations)

    A chance find procedure will be in place:

    If physical cultural resources are encountered during the construction phase, all works at the find

    site should be immediately halted.

    The find should be assessed by a competent expert, and procedures to avoid, minimize or

    mitigate impacts to the physical cultural resources

    should be developed by the expert in cooperation

    with the relevant local heritage authority,

    proportionate to the value of the resource in

    question and the nature and scale of the Project’s potential adverse impacts on it.

    Work should not begin until the procedures to avoid, minimize or mitigate impacts to the physical

    cultural resources have been implemented.

    When avoidance is not feasible, no alternatives to removal exist, and the Project benefits outweigh

    the anticipated cultural heritage loss from removal,

    the physical cultural resource should be removed

    and preserved according to the best available

    technique.

    Any removal should be conducted in accordance with relevant provisions of national and/or local

    laws.

    Records should be maintained of all finds, including chain of custody instructions for movable

    finds.

    All Project workers and staff should be made aware of the chance find procedure.

    There have been no reports conveyed or reported by

    the contractor related to physical cultural resources

    within the construction site of the transmission line

    within this reporting period. However, the chance find

    procedure has not been developed by the Project.

    The Project is not compliant with the

    mitigation requirement as the chance

    find procedure has not been

    developed.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 14

    3.2 Package 5: 150/20 kV Sanggau – Sekadau Substation (Construction)

    The Sanggau – Sekadau substations were in the construction phase with clearing vegetation as the primary activity in the Semester I/2018 period. The progress of the construction phase is reported 0.805% as of the end of June 2018. Table 3 describes the mitigation

    measures implemented by the Project for this construction activity, including its compliance level against the mitigation requirements

    defined in the IEE (2016).

    Table 3 Environmental Mitigation Status of Package 5

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    1. Vegetation Clearing (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Vegetation removal will be allowed with the designated width of the RoW and the minimum

    area required for other infrastructure and activities.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable.

    Vegetation cutting within the RoW will be undertaken to achieve the required clearances.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable.

    For transmission lines, tree removal and trimming will only be undertaken by hand tools, including

    chain saws.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable.

    For Substation, Clearing vegetation will be conducted with the combination of cutting trees

    with hand and chainsaw, while the stump removal

    will be conducted by bulldozer.

    Clearing vegetation at the substation site is conducted

    with the combination of cutting trees with hand and

    chainsaw, while the stump removal will be conducted

    by bulldozer as shown in Appendix 3.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    The use of herbicides will be strictly prohibited Project has implemented the visual management related to the prohibition on the use of herbicide at the

    construction site as shown in Appendix 3.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Local people will be allowed access to cleared vegetation for the collection of building materials

    and firewood.

    The land owner and local people participated during

    vegetation removal process and took the cut wood or

    the vegetation for their domestic purposes as shown

    in Appendix 3.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Burning of cleared vegetation will not be allowed; instead this material will be used to protect the soil

    from erosion, particularly in steeper slope areas,

    until more permanent soil protection measures are

    There is a visual management as the prohibition on

    burning waste at the construction site as shown in

    Appendix 3.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 15

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    in place.

    2. Soil Erosion (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Soil erosion control measures have been incorporated into the engineering design, including

    the use of adjustable height tower which allow the

    tower to conform to the slope of the site, thereby

    reducing land cutting and erosion.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable

    In addition, mitigations is designed in accordance with relevant guidelines and good construction

    practices adapted to suit the requirements at each

    site e.g:

    The mitigations is designed in accordance with

    relevant guidelines and good construction practices

    adapted to suit the requirements that have been

    implemented at each site as described below:

    Not Applicable

    a) Transmission line:

    On steep slope: - Minimizing the extent and duration of land

    disturbance

    - Using sandbags, banks or channels to divert

    water flows from upslope around the disturbed

    area;

    - Using vegetation cut or foliage to protect

    disturbed ground on a temporary basis

    On dry flat area, using vegetation cut or foliage to protect disturbed ground from rain water gives

    impact on a temporary basis

    Rice field and wet area no significant erosion is anticipated

    a) Transmission line:

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable

    b) Substation area:

    Compaction the soil will be conducted in the embankment areas, and embankments should be

    re-vegetated with local grasses, and covered with

    protecting layers of rice straw or similar material to

    guard against rapid gully and rill erosion.

    b) Substation area:

    The current activities on substation are site clearing and

    a temporary fence construction. In order to prevent

    erosion, in the early construction phase, compaction

    has been carried out in the embankment area at the

    location of the Sanggau substation as shown in

    Appendix 3.b

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Construction of slope protection (e.g. retaining wall, gabions etc). And planting of vegetation strips

    shrubs and grasses across contours of exposed

    slopes.

    As stated earlier, there is no construction of slope

    protection yet; therefore this mitigation is not applicable

    during S1/2018.

    Not Applicable

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 16

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    Under the outdoor equipment there will be deployed gravel over the land; the unused open

    area will be covered with grass and small plants.

    There will be very limited erosion problem.

    As stated earlier, therefore this mitigation is not

    applicable during S1/2018.

    Not Applicable

    The soil erosion control measures will be regularly inspected and maintained during construction and

    until the area is stabilized or re-vegetated.

    Soil erosion control have been carried out and

    monitored regularly during this construction until

    completion period.

    The implementation of soil erosion control measure has

    been reported in the HSE monthly report by the

    contractor.

    The documentation related to this mitigation is shown in Appendix 3.b

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    3. Drainage (substations)

    Site drainage plans will be developed in accordance

    with good drainage practices management for each

    substation, including constructing above flood levels

    and ensuring drainage around the site is provided for

    high storm flows.

    The final drainage design drawing have not been

    submitted by the contractor, therefore the mitigation

    steps by constructed drainage above the flood level and

    ensured drainage around the site provided for high

    storm flow have not been implemented yet.

    The mitigation measures implemented by the Project are not compliant with

    its mitigation requirement.

    4. Water Quality Impacts (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Mitigation measures to protect water quality from

    erosion are the same as “Vegetation Clearing” and “Soil Erosion, above. To protect against impacts on water quality arising

    from spillage of oil, fuel and other hazardous

    materials, good international practices will be

    adopted, including:

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials will be stored in designated areas with temporary impermeable

    bunds in accordance with international standards

    and at distance of at least 100 m from any water

    course.

    Refueling of machinery, equipment and vehicles will be undertaken at distance of at least 100 m

    from any water course.

    Any major work including oil changing and engine

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials and wastes were stored in the contractor's warehouse without proper

    segregation.

    According to PLN DIVK3L letter No.0199/KLH.01.02/KDIVK3L/2017 (dated 15 May

    2017) on Repairing and Organizing Material

    Storage Containing Hazardous Material stipulates

    the technical and administrative requirements

    related to management of hazardous materials and

    wastes.

    Refueling of vehicles was undertaken at the gas station. However, refueling of the stringing

    machine was carried out at the construction site at

    adequate distance from water courses.

    Any major work including oil changing and engine maintenance with the potential for oil to be spilled

    The mitigation implemented with this regard is partially compliant with its

    requirements.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 17

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    maintenance with the potential for oil to be spilled

    will be done in designated areas at distance of at

    least 100 m from any water course with

    containment to prevent any oil spills washing away.

    Waste oil shall be collected and taken away for recycling.

    Oil contaminated material shall be disposed of at designated waste disposal facilities.

    was conducted at the workshop.

    Relevant evident related to the above descriptions

    were shown in Appendix 3.c.

    Herbicides will not be used in the Project There is a visual management related to the prohibition on the use of herbicides at the construction site as

    shown in Appendix 3.c

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    5. Air Quality Impacts (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Spray the dusty soil within substation construction area with water

    The main activities during this period is land clearing,

    therefore this mitigation are not applicable.

    Not Applicable

    Accumulated soil and debris should be cleaned from adjacent asphalt roads in the entrance of

    substation.

    Accumulated soil and debris has been cleaned from

    adjacent asphalt roads in the entrance of substation as

    shown in Appendix 3.d

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Truckloads with dusty soil should be covered, with the exception of on-site or local trips.

    Trucks operating in this period transported vegetation

    cleared waste to the final disposal which located near

    the substation's location (local trips). Therefore this

    mitigation measures are not applicable in this period.

    Not Applicable

    Cut and fill should be balanced to the maximum extent possible at each site in order to minimize the

    need for fill and spoil disposal.

    The cut and fill volume corresponds to Bill of Quantity

    (BoQ) contract and drawing design. The current

    activities on substation are only site clearing work and

    a temporary fence construction. There is no cut and fill

    activities yet. Therefore this mitigation measure is not

    applicable during this reporting period.

    Not Applicable

    Construction waste and garbage burning are prohibited.

    PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on burning of

    construction waste and garbage during construction in

    monthly meetings with contractors.

    There is a visual management related to the prohibition

    on waste burning at the construction site as shown in

    Appendix 3.d

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 18

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    6. Construction Waste Management (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Solid wastes generated from construction activities should not be haphazardly left around construction

    sites.

    Construction waste will be contained in a designated area on each site (tower site,

    substation).

    Wastes will be routinely collected and disposed of at safe waste disposal facilities indicated by the

    District Environmental agencies

    The remaining clearing materials in the form of wood

    and tree roots are collected at the temporary disposal in

    the construction site. Then it’s stored into the empty land owned by residents who are willing to be used as

    the location of waste disposal of site clearing materials

    as shown in Appendix 3.e

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Construction waste burning is prohibited PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on burning of construction waste and garbage during construction in

    monthly meetings with contractors.

    In the implementation, there is a visual management

    related to the prohibition on waste burning at the

    construction site as shown in Appendix 3.e.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    7. Domestic Waste Management (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Temporary worker camps will be required to be provided with appropriate sanitation facilities,

    including water supply, and washing facilities,

    temporary toilets, and waste containers.

    The temporary worker of the contractor’s camp is a rented house from the local people, which has been

    equipped with good sanitation facilities including

    adequate water supply obtained from groundwater,

    washing and toilet facilities, and a trash bag to collect

    domestic waste as shown in Appendix 3.f.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Domestic waste will be routinely collected and disposed of at safe waste disposal facilities

    Domestic garbage of workers collected in trash bag has

    been discharged to the nearest final disposal from the

    worker camp ie; Sei Kosak and Sanggau final disposal

    as shown in Appendix 3.f

    Toilets should either by of a pit type that are at least 20 m from any water body, or porta-potty

    type. If the latter, toilets should be emptied on a

    regular or as needed basis, and the effluent

    disposed of at an approved waste disposal facility.

    The Contractor does not develop the sanitation

    facilities, and therefore this mitigation requirement is not

    applicable.

    Worker camp sanitation facilities should developed in consultation with relevant local authorities and

    has all required local, province and national

    The rented house has sanitation facilities; therefore the

    requirement of this mitigation is not applicable.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 19

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    approvals

    All worker camps should be decommissioned when it is no longer required and restored to their natural

    condition.

    Since the temporary worker camp is renting local

    people house, so, there is no requirement to conduct

    the mentioned restoration. Therefore, this mitigation

    requirement is not applicable.

    Garbage burning is prohibited. PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on burning of construction waste and garbage during construction in

    monthly meetings with contractors.

    In the implementation there is a visual management

    related to the prohibition on waste burning in the project

    as shown in Appendix 3.f

    8. Roads and Infrastructure Impacts (HVTL alignments, substations)

    A mapping of the locations of expected heavy equipment mobilization is needed versus

    settlement area locations. This needs inventory and

    monitors the potential damage to existing roads.

    The using of heavy equipment only applied to the

    open storage area. Its location is far away from

    settlement area.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Any damaged infrastructure, after heavy equipment mobilization, will be repaired to at least the same

    standard and condition on completion of the

    Project, especially caused by the transportation of

    heavy equipment e.g. 150 kV power transformer.

    In the site clearing phase there is no heavy

    equipment mobilization, therefore there is no road damage during this period as shown in Appendix 3.g

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    9. Encroachment into Protected Forests, Hunting, Wood Collection (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Hunting extraction by workers of forest products such

    as firewood, and keeping of firearms on the Project,

    will be prohibited. To avoid impact on ecological

    valuable sites, habitats, natural forest, flora and fauna,

    this risk should be particularly be monitored along the

    ecologically sensitive alignments of the Transmission

    line: along the 35 km between Tayan and Sosok where

    the alignment passes close by secondary forest within

    production forest reserves; along the alignment which

    runs close (3.5. and 11 km) to the primary forest within

    Gunung Tiong Kandang and Gunung Sanggau; and

    along the alignment which passes close (1.5 km

    In accordance with letter from the Ministry of Forestry

    No.S386 / BPKH.III-2/2015 dated May 13, 2015

    regarding the Result of Technical Review of the

    Function of Forest Areas Against the location of SUTT,

    West Kalimantan Province stated that the location of

    the Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau – Sintang HVTL plan is entirely Other Use Areas.

    The Tayan, Sanggau and Sekadau substations is

    located on the land owned by local residents.

    In the implementation there is a visual management

    related to the prohibition on encroachment into

    protected forest, hunting and wood collection in the

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 20

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    distant) to the primary forests of the Pancur Aji Forest

    Recreation Reserve.

    project site as shown in Appendix 3.h

    10. Impacts on Cultural Heritage Sites(HVTL alignments, substations)

    The Project area falls closely adjacent several notable

    heritage sites:

    Although, it is unlikely to suffer impact from Project due to separation distance (as a mitigation

    measure for these sites), Project workers should be

    made aware that these sites should not be

    disturbed or material extracted if visited. Project

    construction traffic and heavy equipment should

    also not be routed anywhere near these sites to

    avoid vibration damage.

    During site clearing, there is no heavy equipment

    transportation activity such as transformers that have

    the potential to cause vibration that can damage the

    nearest cultural heritage site. Therefore mitigation

    measures in this period are not applicable.

    Not Applicable

    The Project Transmission Line construction should also take care not to make impact on the

    potential un- mapped locally important cultural

    sites, such as community sacred forest groves

    (Hutan Adat) and sacred grave sites (tempat

    keramat). Consultation should be conducted with

    local Traditional Leaders (Temengung) for each

    indigenous ethnic group to identify and avoid any

    such sites prior to construction of all project works.

    To anticipate the existence of the potential un- mapped

    locally important cultural sites, prior to the start of

    construction; the contractor has coordinated with the

    customary head in the Ngudas event and ascertained

    no construction site that passes through this location

    as shown in Appendix 3.i

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    11. Occupational Health and Safety (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Prior to the commencement of civil works a

    construction phase Occupational Health and Safety

    Plan (OHSP) will be developed. The OHSP should:

    identify and minimize, so far as reasonably practicable, the causes of potential

    hazards to workers, including communicable

    diseases and vector borne diseases;

    provide preventive and protective measures, including modification, substitution, or

    elimination of hazardous conditions, with

    particular attention to live power lines, working at

    height, working during thunderstorms (lightning

    strikes), EMFs, and exposure to chemicals;

    Provide measures for the management and

    PT Siemens as the contractor of package 5 has developed an occupational health & safety plan

    that has been reviewed and signed dated on

    February, 12 2018 as shown in Appendix 3.j

    The EHS plan provides guidance and procedures primarily for safety aspects and few

    for environment aspects which area considered

    adequate for implementation by the Project,

    including:

    - Hazard Communication Program

    - Carcinogen Policy

    - General Hazard

    The mitigation implemented with this regard is partially compliant with its

    requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 21

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    appropriate disposal of hazardous wastes to

    ensure protection of the workforce and the

    prevention, and to control of releases and

    accidents;

    Provide the provision of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize risks;

    Provide training for workers, and establish appropriate incentives to use and comply with

    health and safety procedures and utilize PPE;

    Include procedures for documenting and reporting occupational accidents, diseases, and incidents;

    and

    Include emergency prevention, preparedness, and response arrangements in place.

    - Personal Protective Equipment

    - Exposure to Element

    - Flammable Materials

    - Safety, Health and Environmental Training

    - General Safe work Practices

    - Detailed Descriptions

    - Buried Services

    - Compressed Gas cylinders

    - Electricity

    - Fire Prevention

    - Hand tools

    - Heavy Lifting Equipment

    - Scaffolding and Ladder

    - Illumination

    - Housekeeping

    - Work Planning and Job Safety Analysis

    (JSA)

    - Medical Surveillance

    - OHSE Inspection/Audits

    - Emergency Response and Procedure

    - Recordkeeping and Reports

    - Emergency Preparedness

    - Accident Reporting Procedure

    - Evacuation Procedure

    PT Siemens has implemented the EHS plan by, among others:

    providing safety induction to workers OSH rules

    and use PPE properly;

    providing appropriate personal protective devices

    (PPE) to minimize the risk;

    submitting monthly reports including documenting

    and reporting occupational accidents, diseases,

    and incidents; and

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 22

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    Establishing emergency response procedures

    including provision of first-aid kids, fire

    extinguishers, and emergency call lists at

    construction sites.

    Relevant evident of these mitigation measures are included in Appendix 3.j

    However, the EHS plan does not provide identification and minimization of potential

    hazards to worker including corresponding

    preventive and protective measures.

    12. Community Health and Safety (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Prior to the commencement of civil works a

    construction phase Community Health and Safety Plan

    (CHSP) will be developed. The CHSP should include:

    procedures to identify and minimize, so far as reasonably practicable, the causes of

    potential Project related hazards to local

    communities, including communicable

    diseases such as HIV/AIDs and vector borne

    diseases;

    The houses and settlements in close

    Location from the Transmission line should be clearly spatially mapped in order to better

    inventory and address the EMF (electro-

    magnetic fields) health and safety impact risk.

    An effective socialization program should

    follow in this at the mapped locations to

    address community concerns in regard to the

    EMF effects of Transmission line operation.

    specific emergency response procedures;

    Relevant emergency equipment.

    Protocols for emergency vehicle services;

    Put safety sign.

    PT Siemens does not have a separate health and safety plan for managing health and safety

    risks to the community. Some health and safety

    provisions as described in the OHSP (above)

    are applicable for managing these risks

    including of :

    - Providing specific emergency response

    procedures, emergency equipment. and

    vehicles;

    - Providing the safety sign

    Relevant evident of these mitigation measures are

    included in Appendix 3.j

    However, the EHS plan does not cover the

    procedures to identify and minimize, so far as

    reasonably practicable, the causes of potential Project

    related hazards to local communities, including

    communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDs and vector

    borne diseases.

    The mitigation implemented with this regard is partially compliant with the

    mitigation requirements.

    13. Employment Opportunities (HVTL alignments, substations)

    to Communicate about employment opportunities on a regular basis and to demonstrate the efforts are made Not Applicable.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 23

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    to accommodate as many people as possible.

    Be clear about the limited possibility and communicate this limitation during the meetings Give priority to impact affected people to participate with the project works e.g. in transmission work the

    material transportation from roadside to tower site, and other unskilled and semi-skilled available labor –either transmission line works and substation works

    14. Physical Cultural Resources (HVTL alignments, substations)

    . Awareness to all workers concerning chance find

    physical cultural resources during construction

    implementation:

    If physical cultural resources are encountered during the construction phase, all works at the find

    site should be immediately halted.

    The find should be assessed by a competent expert, and procedures to avoid, minimize or

    mitigate impacts to the physical cultural resources

    should be developed by the expert in cooperation

    with the relevant local heritage authority,

    proportionate to the value of the resource in

    question and the nature and scale of the Project’s potential adverse impacts on it.

    The find should be assessed in consultation with local Traditional Leaders

    (Temenggung) for each indigenous ethnic group

    to identify the local cultural significance and

    obtain guidance on what follow-up actions to

    conduct under supervision of local communities.

    Work should not begin until the procedures to avoid, minimize or mitigate impacts

    to the physical cultural resources have been

    implemented.

    In case avoidance is not feasible, no alternatives to removal exist, and the Project benefits outweigh

    the anticipated cultural heritage loss from removal;

    the physical cultural resource should be

    removed and preserved according to the best

    available technique.

    A chance find procedure from PT Siemens has been

    developed on EHSP document page 50 chapter 5.32

    about Unexpected discovery. But the contractor has

    not conducted the awareness to the employee yet

    regarding this procedure.

    Relevant documents related to this mitigation are

    shown on Appendix 3.k

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is partially compliant with its

    requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 24

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    Any removal should be conducted in accordance with relevant provisions of national and/or local

    laws.

    Records should be maintained of all finds, including chain of custody instructions for movable finds.

    All Project workers and staff should be made aware of the chance-find procedure.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 25

    3.3 Package 6 and 7: 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Line (Construction Phase: Foundation work)

    The Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau transmission lines were in the construction phase with clearing vegetation as the primary activity in the Semester I/2018 period. The progress of the construction phase is reported 10.6% for package 6 Tayan – Sanggau and 10.40 % for package 7 Sanggau - Sekadau as of the end of June 2018. Table 4 describes the mitigation measures implemented by the Project for

    this construction activity, including its compliance level against the mitigation requirements defined in the IEE (2016).

    Table 4 Environmental Mitigation Status of Package 6 and 7

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    1. Vegetation Clearing (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Vegetation removal will be allowed with the designated width of the RoW and the minimum

    area required for other infrastructure and activities.

    Vegetation cutting within the RoW will be undertaken to achieve the required clearances.

    Vegetation cutting within the RoW was conducted to

    achieve the required clearance in accordance with

    the requirements of the MEMR Regulation No.

    18/2015.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    For transmission lines, tree removal and trimming will only be undertaken by hand tools, including

    chain saws.

    In the PT KE’s HSE plan document on page 27 of chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause vegetation clearing. It is mentioned that

    vegetation clearing such as cutting trees can only be

    done manually (using a chainsaw).

    During this foundation work phase, tree removal and

    trimming process only be undertaken by hands tools,

    including chain saw, as shown in Appendix 4.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    For Substation, Clearing vegetation will be conducted with the combination of cutting trees

    with hand and chainsaw, while the stump removal

    will be conducted by bulldozer.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable

    The use of herbicides will be strictly prohibited In the PT KE’s HSE plan document on page 28 of chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause vegetation clearing it is mentioned that

    herbicides is prohibited in vegetation clearing

    process.

    PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on the use of

    pesticides during construction in in Minute of Meeting

    monthly HSE on May, 4 2018.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 26

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    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    The visual management related to the prohibition on the

    use of herbicides at the construction site as shown in

    Appendix 4.a

    Local people will be allowed to access to cleared vegetation for the collection of building materials

    and firewood.

    In the PT KE’s HSE plan document on page 28 of chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause vegetation clearing. It’s mentioned that the use of vegetation cleared for buildings or firewood

    was only allowed to be used by the surrounding

    people.

    The land owner and local people participated during

    vegetation removal process and took the cut wood or

    the vegetation for their domestic purposes as shown

    in Appendix 4.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Burning of cleared vegetation will not be allowed; instead this material will be used to protect the soil

    from erosion, particularly in steeper slope areas,

    until more permanent soil protection measures are

    in place.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 28 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause vegetation clearing it is mentioned that

    burning cleared vegetation were prohibited.

    PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on burning of

    cleared vegetation during construction in in Minute of

    Meeting monthly HSE on May, 4 2018

    The visual management related to the prohibition on

    burning at the construction site as shown in Appendix

    4.a

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    2. Soil Erosion (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Soil erosion control measures have been incorporated into the engineering design, including

    the use of adjustable height tower which allow the

    tower to conform to the slope of the site, thereby

    reducing land cutting and erosion.

    Based on engineering the adjusting of height of tower

    is not applicable due to the RoW clearance. Hence, the

    design of retaining wall is applied. Therefore this

    mitigation measures is not applicable.

    Not Applicable

    In addition, mitigations, designed in accordance with relevant guidelines and good construction

    practices adapted to suit the requirements at each

    site e.g:

    The mitigations, designed in accordance with relevant

    guidelines and good construction practices adapted to

    suit the requirements have been implemented at each

    site as described below:

    Not Applicable

    a) Transmission line:

    On steep slope: - Minimizing the extent and duration of land

    a) Transmission line:

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 28 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

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    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    disturbance

    - Using sandbags, banks or channels to divert

    water flows from upslope around the disturbed

    area;

    - Using vegetation cut or foliage to protect

    disturbed ground on a temporary basis

    On dry flat area, using vegetation cut or foliage to protect disturbed ground from rain water impact on

    a temporary basis

    Rice field and wet area no significant erosion is anticipated

    sub clause soil erosion have been mentioned that the

    soil erosion management would be implemented

    during construction.

    In the implementation.

    Transmission line:

    On steep slope The management of erosion conducted at the

    current sloping / steep location are:

    - Install the embankment, before

    construction begins to prevent erosion.

    - Using vegetation cut or foliage to

    protect disturbed ground on a temporary

    basis.

    - On dry flat area, using vegetation cut or

    foliage to protect disturbed ground from

    rain water impact on a temporary basis.

    Relevant documentation related to this mitigation is

    shown in Appendix 4.b

    b) Substation area:

    Compaction the soil will be conducted in the embankment areas, and embankments should be

    re-vegetated with local grasses, and covered with

    protecting layers of rice straw or similar material to

    guard against rapid gully and rill erosion.

    Construction of slope protection (e.g. retaining wall, gabions etc). And planting of vegetation strips

    shrubs and grasses across contours of exposed

    slopes.

    Under the outdoor equipment there will be deployed gravel over the land; the unused open

    area will be covered with grass and small plants.

    There will be very limited erosion problem.

    b) Substation area:

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable

    The soil erosion control measures will be regularly inspected and maintained during construction and

    until the area is stabilized or re-vegetated.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 28 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause soil erosion have been mentioned that the

    control of soil erosion will be monitored regularly

    during the construction stage until the area is

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 28

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    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    stabilized and re-vegetated

    The soil erosion control measure has been reported in

    the HSE monthly report by the contractor as shown in

    Appendix 4.b

    3. Drainage (substations)

    The mitigation requirements for drainage are intended for the operation of transmission lines, and therefore not

    applicable for the operation of substation reported in this table.

    Not Applicable.

    4. Water Quality Impacts (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Mitigation measures to protect water quality from erosion are the same as “Vegetation Clearing” and “Soil Clearing”, above

    The prevention to protect water quality from erosion

    during vegetation clearing as described before in

    Chapter 3.3 Number 1 and 2

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    To protect from impacts on water quality arising from spillage of oil, fuel and other hazardous

    materials to be taken away by licensed third party.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 29 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause Water Quality Impact it is mentioned that

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials must be stored in

    designated areas with a minimum distance of 100 m

    from the waterway.

    PT KE has created oil, fuel and other hazardous

    materials warehouses, to prevent its spills and spread

    to the environment as shown in Appendix 4.c

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials will be stored in designated areas with temporary impermeable

    bunds in accordance with National standards and

    at distance of at least 100 m from any water

    course.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 29 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause Water Quality Impact it is mentioned that

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials must be stored in

    designated areas with a minimum distance of 100 m

    Fuel, oil and hazardous materials have already stored

    in designated areas with temporary impermeable

    bunds in contractor warehouse accordance with

    National standards and at distance of at least 100 m

    from any water course as shown in Appendix 4.c

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Refueling of machinery, equipment and vehicles will be undertaken at distance of at least 100 m

    from any water course.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 29 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause Water Quality Impact it is mentioned that

    refueling of engine fuel, equipment and vehicles must

    be carried out at a minimum distance of 100 m from

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 29

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    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    the waterway.

    Refueling of machinery, equipment and vehicles will

    be undertaken at gas station. However refueling the

    concrete mixer machine is carried out at site, at the

    time of fuel refueling used external drum to

    accommodate in case of oil spill, as shown in

    Appendix 4.c

    Any major work including oil changing and engine maintenance with the potential for oil to be spilled

    will be done in designated areas at distance of at

    least 100 m from any water course with

    containment to prevent any oil spills washing away.

    Any major work including oil changing and engine

    maintenance with the potential for oil to be spilled will

    be done in local workshop.

    Not Applicable

    During construction of tower site in rice field and wet areas, extra measures shall be applied to

    prevent water contamination by the oil drip or

    spilled waste water from cement mixers and

    concrete.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 29 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause Water Quality Impact it is mentioned that

    during construction of tower site in rice field and

    wet areas, extra measures should be applied to

    prevent water contamination by the oil drip or spilled

    waste water from cement mixers and concrete.

    Since there is no construction work located at rice field

    and wet areas during this period, therefore this

    mitigation measures is not applicable.

    Not Applicable

    Waste oil and oil contaminated material shall be collected to be taken away by licensed third party.

    Waste oil and oil contaminated materials is still only

    collected in contractors’ warehouse, because of its very small / insignificant amount. If the amount of oil

    waste has met the requirements for disposal, it will be

    submitted to the waste manager to be managed

    according to Government Regulation no. 101/2014

    concerning Management of Hazardous and Toxic

    Wastes.

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Oil contaminated material to be taken away by licensed third party.

    As stated earlier The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

    Herbicides will not be used in the Project In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 28 of chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause vegetation clearing it is mentioned that

    herbicides was prohibited in vegetation clearing

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 30

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    process.

    PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on the use of

    pesticides during construction in t Minute of Meeting

    monthly HSE on May, 4 2018 and there is a visual

    management related to the prohibition on the use of

    herbicides at the construction site shown earlier in

    Appendix 4.a

    5. Air Quality Impacts (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Spray the dusty soil within substation construction area with water

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable

    Accumulated soil and debris should be cleaned from adjacent asphalt roads in the entrance of

    substation.

    This mitigation requirement is not applicable for the

    construction of the substation reported herein as it is

    intended for the construction of the transmission line.

    Not Applicable

    Truckloads with dusty soil should be covered, with the exception of on-site or local trips.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 29 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause Air Quality Impact has been mentioned

    that truckloads with dusty soil should be

    covered, with the exception of on-site or local trips.

    During this work, excavated soil is not discharged out

    of this construction site and will be used as a tower

    cover when construction is completed. Therefore this

    mitigation requirement is not applicable during this

    period.

    Not Applicable

    Cut and fill should be balanced to the maximum extent possible at each site in order to minimize the

    need for fill and for spoil disposal.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 29 of

    chapter 7.22 concerning Environmental Management

    sub clause Air Quality Impact has been mentioned

    that Cut and fill should be balanced to the maximum

    extent possible at each site in order to minimize the

    need for fill and for spoil disposal.

    Since to there is no cut and fills activities yet, therefore

    this mitigation measure is not applicable during this

    reporting period.

    Not Applicable

    Construction waste and garbage burning are prohibited.

    In the contractor's HSE plan document on page 17 of

    chapter 7.8 concerning Housekeeping, at point 7 it is

    mentioned that waste or the rest of materials should

    The mitigation implemented with this

    regard is compliant with its requirement.

  • Semiannual Environmental Report January – June 2018 31

    No Potential Impacts / Mitigation Requirements per IEE

    (2016) Mitigation Implemented Compliance Status / Remarks

    not be burned.

    PLN has already conveyed a prohibition on burning of

    cleared vegetation during construction in Minute of

    Meeting monthly HSE on May, 4 2018 and there is a

    visual management related to the prohibition on burning

    waste at the construction site as shown earlier in

    Appendix 4.a

    6. Construction Waste Management (HVTL alignments, substations)

    Solid wastes generated from construction activities should not be haphazardly left around construction

    sites.

    Construction waste will be contained in a designated area on each site (tower site,

    substation).

    Wastes will be routinely collected and disposed of at safe waste disp


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