Installation Guide for
Link Energy
Photovoltaic Module
Ver. 1st May 2020
For PILOT, JUPITER and MERCURY Series
Table of Contents
1. Purpose of this guide …………………………………..……………………………..… No.1
1.1 General safety ………………………………………………………………………………….…..… No.1
1.2 Handling safety …………………………………………………........................................... No.2
1.3 Installation safety …………………………………...………………………………………………… No.3
1.4 Fire safety ……………………………………………………………..………………..………….…….. No.4
2. Product Identification ……………………………………..……………………….…… No.4
3. Mechanical Installation ……..………………………….……………………………… No.5
3.1 Selecting the location ………………………………………………….………………………..… No.5
3.2 General installation ……………………………………………………..…………………………….…..….. No.5
3.3 Installation method …..………………………………………………………..……………….….... No.7
3.4 Module Mounting Guidelines .………………………………………………………………….. No.8
4. Electrical Installation ……………………………………………………………….….. No.10
4.1 General installation ……………………………………………………………………………………..………. No.10
4.2 Earthing and Grounding ……………………………………………………………………………….....….. No.11
4.3 Fusing …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… No.12
4.4 Inverter Selection and Compatibility……………………………………………………..…………………….…… No.12
5. Maintenance ………………………………………….…………………….….….………. No.13
6. Dimensions & Parameters ………………………………………………..………….. No.14
1
1. Purpose of this guide
■ This is guide contains information regarding the installation and safe handling of
Powerark Solar Pty Ltd photovoltaic module (hereafter referred to as “module”).
Powerark Solar Pty Ltd photovoltaic module referred to as “Link Energy”.
■ Installers must read and understand this guide prior to installation. For any questions,
please contact our Global Quality & Customer Support department for further
information. Installers should follow all safety precautions described in this guide as
well as local codes when installing a module.
■ Before installing a solar photovoltaic system, installers should familiarize themselves
with its mechanical and electrical requirements. Keep this guide in a safe place for
future reference (care and maintenance) and in case of sale or disposal of the
modules.
1.1 General safety
■ Modules that fall under this application class may be used in system operating at more
than 50V DC or 240W, where general contact access is anticipated. Modules qualified
for safety under IEC 61730-2 and within this application class are considered to meet
the requirements for Safety Class II.
■ Installing solar photovoltaic systems requires specialized skills and knowledge.
Installation should only be performed by qualified persons.
■ Installers should assume all risks of injury that might occur during installation,
including, but not limited to, the risk of electric shock.
■ One single module may generate more than 30V DC when exposed to direct
sunlight. Contact with a DC voltage of 30V or more is potentially hazardous.
■ Do not disconnect under load.
■ Photovoltaic solar modules convert light energy to direct current electrical energy.
They are designed for outdoor use. Modules can be ground mounted, mounted on
rooftops, vehicles or boats. The proper design of support structures lies within
responsibility of the system designers and installers.
■ Do not use mirrors or other magnifiers to concentrate sunlight onto the modules.
2
■ When installing the system, abide to all local, regional and national statutory regulations.
Obtain a building permit if necessary.
■ This product must be installed by a licensed electrician in accordance with the applicable
electrical code (i.e. the NEC for the USA and CEC for Australia).
■ Only use equipment, connectors, wiring and support frames suitable for solar electric
systems.
1.2 Handling safety
■ Do not lift the module by grasping the module’s junction box or electrical leads.
■ Do not stand or step on the module.
■ Do not drop the module or allow objects to fall on the module.
■ To avoid glass breakage, do not place any heavy objects on the module.
■ Be cautious when setting the module down on to a surface.
■ Inappropriate transport and installation may break the module.
■ Do not attempt to disassemble the modules, and do not remove any attached
nameplates or components from the modules.
■ Do not apply paint or adhesive to the module top surface.
■ To avoid damage to the backsheet, do not scratch or hit the backsheet.
■ Do not drill holes in the frame. This may compromise the frame strength and cause
corrosion of the frame.
■ Do not scratch the anodized coating of the frame (except for grounding connection). It
may cause corrosion of the frame or compromise the frame strength.
■ Be careful when setting the panel down onto a surface, particularly when placing it on a
corner.
■ A panel with broken glass or torn backsheet cannot be repaired and must not be used
since contact with any panel surface or the frame can cause an electric shock.
■ Work only under dry conditions, and use only dry tools. Do not handle panels when
they are wet unless wearing appropriate protective equipment.
■ When storing uninstalled panels outdoors for any period of time, always cover the panels
and ensure that the glass faces down to stop water from collecting inside the panel and
causing damage to exposed connectors.
3
1.3 Installation safety
■ Any module without a frame (laminate) shall not be considered to comply with the
requirements of IEC standard unless the module is mounted with hardware that has
been tested and evaluated with the module under this standard or by a field
Inspection certifying that the installed module complies with the requirements of IEC
standard.
■ Never open electrical connections or unplug connectors while the circuit is under load.
And do not disconnect during load connection for a removable connector.
■ Contact with electrically charged parts of the panels, such as terminals, can result in
burns, sparks and lethal shock whether or not the panel is connected.
■ Do not touch the PV module unnecessarily during installation. The glass surface and
the frame may be hot; there is a risk of burns and electric shock.
■ Do not work in the rain, snow or in windy conditions.
■ Avoid exposing cables to direct sunlight in order to prevent their degradation.
■ Keep children well away from the system while transporting and installing
mechanical and electrical components.
■ Artificially concentrated sunlight shall not be directed on the module or panel. And
completely cover the module with an opaque material during installation to prevent
electricity from being generated.
■ Do not wear metallic rings, watchbands, ear, nose, lip rings or other metallic
objects while installing or troubleshooting photovoltaic systems.
■ Use only insulated tools that are approved for working on electrical installations.
■ Follow the safety regulations for all other system components, including wires
and cables, connectors, charging regulators, inverters, storage batteries,
rechargeable batteries, etc.
■ Under normal conditions, a photovoltaic module is likely to experience conditions that
produce more current and/or voltage than reported at standard test conditions.
Accordingly, the values of ISC and VOC marked on this module should be multiplied
by a factor of 1,25 when determining component voltage ratings, conductor current
ratings, fuse sizes, and size of controls connected to the PV output.
4
■ Only use connectors to connect modules to form a string, or connect to another device.
Removing the connectors will make the warranty void.
■ Installation shall be at an incline of 127 mm per 300 mm; except that built-up roof
coverings are to be tested at the maximum incline recommended by the manufacturer,
but not more than 127 mm to 300 mm.
1.4 Fire Safety
■ The fire rating of this module is valid only when mounted in the manner
specified in the mechanical mounting instructions.
■ Consult your local authority for guidelines and requirements for building or structural fire
safety.
■ Roof constructions and installations may affect the fire safety of a building; Improper
installation may create hazards in the event of a fire.
■ Use components such as ground fault circuit breakers and fuses as required by local
authority.
■ Do not use panels near equipment or in places where flammable gases may be generated.
■ The modules have been rated Fire Class C.
2. Product Identification
Each module has two labels providing the following information:
1. Nameplate: describes the product type; rated power, rated current, rated voltage,
open circuit voltage, short circuit current, all as measured under standard test
conditions; weight, dimensions etc.; the maximum system voltage of 1000V DC or
1500V DC.
2. Barcode: Each individual module has a unique serial number. The serial number
has 18 digits. The fifth and sixth digits shows the year code and the seventh and the
eighth digits are the month code; The ninth digit and the tenth digits shows the
product ID; The fifteenth to eighteenth digits, these four digits show the serials
number of the module. Each module has only one barcode. It is permanently attached
to the interior of the module and is visible from the front of the module. This bar
code is inserted prior to laminating.
5
Do not remove any labels. Removing a label will make the Link Energy warranty void.
3. Mechanical Installation
3.1 Selecting the location
■ Select a suitable location for installing the modules.
■ The modules should be facing south in northern latitudes and north in southern latitudes.
■ For detailed information on the best installation angle, refer to standard solar photovoltaic
installation guides or consult a reputable solar installer or systems integrator.
■ The module should not be shaded at any time.
■ Do not use modules near equipment or in locations where flammable gases may be
generated or collected.
3.2 General Installation
■ The module mounting structure must be made of durable, corrosion-resistant and UV-
resistant material.
■ In regions with heavy snowfall in winter, select the height of the mounting system so that the lowest
edge of the module is not covered by snow for any length of time.
■ In addition, ensure that the lowest portion of the module is placed high enough so that it
is not shaded by plants or trees or damaged by flying sand.
■ Modules must be securely attached to the mounting structure.
6
■ Provide adequate ventilation under the modules in conformity to your local regulations.
A minimum distance of 10 cm between the roof plane and the frame of the module is
generally recommended.
■ Always observe the instructions and safety precautions included with the module support
frames.
■ Do not attempt to drill holes in the glass surface of the modules as this will void the warranty.
■ Do not drill additional mounting holes in the module frames of the modules as this will
void the warranty.
■ Before installing modules on a roof, ensure that the roof construction is suitable. In
addition, any roof
■ penetration required to mount the module must be properly sealed to prevent leaks.
■ When installing a module on a pole, choose a pole and module mounting structure that will
withstand the anticipated winds for the area.
■ Dust building up on the surface of the module can impair with module performance. We
recommend installing the modules with a tilt angle of at least 10 degrees, making it easier
for dust to be washed off by rain.
■ Observe the linear thermal expansion of the module frames(the recommended minimum
distance between two modules is 2 cm).
■ Always keep the backsheet of the panel free from foreign objects or structural elements,
which could come into contact with the panel, especially when the panel is under
mechanical load.
■ Ensure panels are not subjected to wind or snow loads exceeding the maximum permissible
loads, and are not subject to excessive forces due to the thermal expansion of the support
structures: See the following paragraph for more detailed information.
7
3.3 Installation methods
■ Common hardware items such as nuts, bolts, star washers, lock washers and the like have
not been evaluated for electrical conductivity or for use as grounding devices and should be used
only for maintaining mechanical connections and holding electrical grounding devices in the proper
position for electrical conductivity. Such devices, where supplied with the module and evaluated
through the requirements in IEC standard, may be used for grounding connections in accordance
with the instructions provided with the module.
■ We suggest each module be securely fastened at 8 points (14mm×9mm) with Screw Fitting
Method (Figure 1) using mounting holes or 4 points with Clamping System (Figure 2).
■ Modules must be installed according to the Module Mounting Guideline. Failure to
comply may result in damage to modules or detached from the mounting system voiding
the warranty.
■ Module can be installed in both landscape and portrait modes.
■ For best performance, separate laying of positive and negative cables wherever possible.
Induced voltage surges in the DC main cable should be minimized by laying the positive
and negative cables as close together as possible.
• Where this is not possible or not desirable, the inverter energy system should
be connected to the distribution board located physically nearest to the inverter,
and the main switchboard. And main switch for the switchboard, to which the
inverter is connected, shall be a lockable switch.
■ The modules must be properly secured to their support so that they can withstand live load
conditions, including wind uplift, to the pressure they have been certified for. It is the
installer's responsibility to ensure that the clamps used to secure the modules are strong
enough.
8
3.4 Module Mounting Guideline
■ See below for reference
9
Figure 1: PV module installed with Screw fitting
method
Figure 2: PV module installed at long side with
Clamp fitting method
Figure 3: Clamp Dimension (mm*mm)
■ The module clamps must not come into contact with the front glass or deform the frame
in any way. Avoid shading effects from the module clamps and insertion systems.
10
Drainage holes in the module frame must not be closed or obscured by the clamps.
■ The installation methods applicable for 5400Pa are also relevant for 3800Pa and
2400Pa. The installation methods applicable for 3800Pa are also relevant for 2400Pa.
4. Electrical Installation
WARNING Electrical Hazard
This module produces electricity when exposed to light. Follow all applicable electrical
safety precautions. ONLT qualified personnel can install or perform maintenance work on
these modules. BE AWARE of dangerous high DC voltage when connecting module. DO
NOT damage or scratch the rear surface of the module. DO NOT handle or install module
when they are wet.
4.1 General installation
■ Any hardware used must be compatible with the mounting structure material to avoid
galvanic corrosion
■ It is not recommended to use modules with different configurations (grounding, wiring)
in the same system.
■ The module maximum system voltage is 1000V DC or 1500V DC. For applications
requiring a high operating voltage several modules can be connected in series to form
a string of modules; The system voltage is then equal to the sum of the voltage of each
module.
■ The maximum series fuse rating 15A. For applications requiring high operating currents
several strings of modules can be connected in parallel; the system current is then
equal to the sum of the current of each string of modules.
■ Our modules are supplied with connectors to be used for system electrical connections.
■ The maximum number of series connected modules can calculated through this formula:
a) 1000V Modules:1000/ (1.25*Voc). or
11
b) 1500V Modules:1500/ (1.25*Voc)
■ The recommended maximum parallel module configuration is Ifuse/Isc +1 parallels.
And the number of modules have something to do with system design parameters such
as current or power output.
■ The number of modules have something to do with system design parameters such as
current or power output.
■ Please refer to local regulations to determine the system wires size, type and temperature.
■ To prevent the cables and the connectors from overheating, the cross section of the
cables and the capacity of the connectors must be selected to suit the maximum system
short circuit current (The recommended cable cross section is 4mm2 for a single
module and if rated current of a connector is higher than 10A). Please note that the upper
limit temperature of cable is 85°C, and that of the connector is 105°C. And all the cables
diameter that been used for wiring must reach at least 4 mm2.
■ The DC current generated by photovoltaic systems can be converted into AC and fed
into a public grid. As local utilities’ policies on connecting renewable energy systems
to their grids vary from region to region. A qualified system designer or integrator
should always be consulted. Building permits, inspections and approvals by the local
utility are generally required.
4.2 Earthing and Grounding
■ Where common grounding hardware (nuts, bolts, star washers, spilt-ring lock washers,
flat washers and the like) is used to attach a listed grounding/bonding device, the
attachment must be made in conformance with the grounding device manufacturer’s
instructions.”
■ For grounding and bonding requirements, please refer to regional and national safety
and electricity standards. If grounding is required, use a recommended connector type,
or an equivalent, for the grounding wire.
■ If grounding is required, the grounding wire must be properly fastened to the module
frame to assure adequate electrical connection.
12
4.3 Fusing
■ When fuses are fitted they should be rated for the maximum DC voltage and connected
in each, non- grounded pole of the array (i.e. if the system is not grounded then fuses
should be connected in both the positive and negative poles).
■ The maximum rating of a fuse connected in series with an array string is typically 15A but the
actual
module specific rating can be found on the product label and in the product datasheet.
■ This fuse rating value also corresponds to the maximum reverse current that a module
can withstand (when one string is shaded then the other parallel strings of modules
will be loaded by the shaded string and current will flow) and therefore impacts the
number of strings in parallel.
4.4 Inverter Selection and Compatibility
■ Link Energy modules normally can be operated together with either galvanically
isolated (with transformer) and transformer-less inverters.
■ Potential Induced Degradation (PID) is sometimes observed in PV modules due to a
combination of high humidity, high temperature and high voltage. PID is most likely
to cause degradation under the following conditions:
a) Installations in the warm and humid climates
b) Installation close to a source of continual moisture, such as bodies of water
13
■ To reduce the risk of PID we recommend the use of an inverter that includes a
transformer as well as proper grounding of the negative DC leg of the PV array.
■ Choose inverters with isolation transformers in hot and wet areas (such as shores,
wetlands), to ensure proper module function under positive voltage.
5. Maintenance
■ To ensure optimum module performance, we recommend the following maintenance
measures:
a) Clean the glass surface of the module when covered by dirt or any other objects
may potentially block the transmission of sunlight partly or fully of the module.
b) Modules covered partly by dirt or objects will increase the risk of development
hotspot on the solar cell causing performance drop which is excluded from the
warranty.
c) Always use clean water and a soft sponge or cloth for cleaning. A mild, non-
abrasive cleaning agent may be used to remove stubborn dirt.
d) Check the electrical, grounding and mechanical connections every six months to
verify that they are clean, secure, undamaged and free of corrosion.
e) If any problem arises, consult a professional for suggestions.
f) Caution: observe the maintenance instructions for all components used in the
system, such as support frames, charging regulators, inverters, batteries etc.
14
6. Dimension & Parameters
PLUTO36-156P Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 140W, 145W, 150W, 155W, 160W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 18.0V, 18.1V, 18.2V, 18.3V, 18.4V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 7.92A, 8.08A, 8.24A, 8.41A, 8.56A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 22.1V, 22.2V, 22.3V. 22.4V, 22.5V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 8.56A, 8.72A, 8.89A, 9.06A, 9.22A
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1480x 670 x 40 mm
Weight
14.7 kg
Solar Cells
Polycrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm (36pcs)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
THY2550, SDA2040
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
MC4 Compatible
Maximum
mechanical Load
5400Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1000V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤5400Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
15
PLUTO48-156P Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 220W, 225W, 230W, 235W, 240W, 245W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 24.43V,24.51V,24.81V,24.98V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.57A,8.71A,8.88A,9.02A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 29.95V,30V,31.23V,31.53V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.16A,9.3A,9.42A,9.59A
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1320x 992 x 40 mm
Weight
14.8 kg
Solar Cells
Polycrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm (48pcs)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
CD PV3045,GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
MC4 Compatible
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
16
PLUTO54-156P Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 240W,245W,250W,255W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 26.9V,27V,27.23V,27.44V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.88A,9.01A,9.19A,9.29A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 33.9V,33.99V,34.15V,34.32V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.27A,9.4A,9.51A,9.63A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1480x 992 x 40 mm
Weight
16.5kg
Solar Cells
Polycrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm (54pcs)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
CD PV3045,GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
MC4 Compatible
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
17
PLUTO60-156P Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 260W, 265W, 270W, 275W, 280W,285W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 32.1V,32.4V,32.7V,32.83V,32.98V,33.11V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.1A,8.18A,8.28A,8.38A,8.49A,8.61A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 38.2V,38.3V,38.4V,38.62V,38.81V,39.98V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 8.67A,8.73A,8.82A,9.18A,9.3A,9.45A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1650x 992 x 40 mm
Weight
18.5 kg
Solar Cells
Polycrystalline 156 x 156 mm (60pcs)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
CD PV3045,GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
MC4 Compatible
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
18
PLUTO72-156P Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 315W,320W,325W,330W,335W,340W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 38.6V,38.8V,39V,37.98V,38.05V,38.14V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.47A,8.58A,8.68A,8.69A,8.81A,8.91A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 45.9V,46.1V,46.3V,46.35V,46.58V,46.79V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.12A,9.23A,9.35A,9.25A,9.37A,9.48A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1956x 992 x 40 mm
Weight
21 kg
Solar Cells
Polycrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm (72pcs)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
CD PV3045,GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
MC4 Compatible
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
19
JUPITER36-156M Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 145W, 150W, 155W, 160W, 165W, 170W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 18.35V, 18.43V, 18.50V, 18.57V, 18.65V, 18.72V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.15A, 8.27A, 8.40A, 8.53A, 8.66A, 8.78A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 22.35V, 22.42V, 22.50V, 22.58V, 22.66V, 22.74V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 8.58A, 8.71A, 8.84A, 8.97A, 9.09A, 9.23A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1000V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤5400Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1480x 670 x 40 mm
Weight
11 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm
(36pcs)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
THY2550,SDA2040
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
MC4 Compatible
Maximum
mechanical Load
5400Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
20
JUPITER48-156M Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 220W,225W,230W,235W,240W,245W,250W,255W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 25.08V,25.28V,25.48V,25.68V,25.88V,26.08V,26.28V,26.48V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.77A,8.9A,9.03A,9.15A,9.27A,9.39A,9.51A,9.63A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 30.82V,31.12V,31.42V,31.72V,32.02V,32.32V,32.62V,32.92V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.24A,9.35A,9.46A,9.58A,9.69A,9.8A,9.91A,10.02A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1320x 992 x 35/40 mm
Weight
14.8 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm
(48 Cells-5BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 900mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
21
JUPITER54-156M Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 245W,250W,255W,260W,265W,270W,275W,280W,285W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 8.84A,8.96A,9.07A,9.18A,9.29A,9.4A,9.51A,9.62A,9.72A
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.84A,8.96A,9.07A,9.18A,9.29A,9.4A,9.51A,9.62A,9.72A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 34.32V,34.57V,34.82V,35.07V,35.32V,35.57V,35.82V,36.07V,36.32V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.32A,9.42A,9.52A,9.62A,9.72A,9.82A,9.92A,10.02A,10.12A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1480x 992 x 40 mm
Weight
16.5 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 156.75 x 156.75 mm
(54 Cells-5BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1000mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
22
JUPITER60-156M Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 270W,275W,280W,285W,290W,295W,300W,305W,310W,315W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 31.4V,31.6V,31.8V,32V,32.2V,32.4V,32.6V,32.8V,33V,33.2V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.6A,8.7A,8.81A,8.91A,9.01A,9.1A,9.2A,9.3A,9.39A,9.49A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 38.9V,39.1V,39.3V,39.5V,39.7V,39.9V,40.1V,40.3V,40.5V,40.7V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.18A,9.28A,9.37A,9.46A,9.55A,9.65A,9.74A,9.83A,9.92A,10.02A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1650x 992 x 35/40 mm
Weight
17.5/18.5kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75 mm
(60 Cells-5BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1000mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
23
JUPITER72-156M Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 325W,330W,335W,340W,345W,350W,355W,360W,365W,370W,375W
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 38.05V,38.26V,38.46V,38.67V,38.87V,39.08V,39.28V,39.49V,39.69V,39.9
V,40.1V
Max. Power Current (Imp) 8.54A,8.63A,8.71A,8.79A,8.88A,8.96A,9.04A,9.12A,9.2A,9.27A,9.35A
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) 46.3V,46.52V,46.74V,46.96V,47.18V,47.4V,47.62V,47.84V,48.06V,48.28
V,48.5V
Short Circuit Current (Isc) 9.18A,9.25A,9.32A,9.39A,9.46A,9.53A,9.6A,9.67A,9.74A,9.81A,9.88A
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1979x 1002 x 40 mm
Weight
22.5 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75mm (72 Cells-5BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1000mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
24
MERCURY144-xxxM Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 380/385/390/395/400/405
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 40.05/40.15/40.25/40.35/40.45/40.55
Max. Power Current (Imp) 9.49/9.59/9.69/9.79/9.89/9.99
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) ±3% 48.00/48.15/48.30/48.45/48.60/48.75
Short Circuit Current (Isc) ±4% 10.10/10.20/10.30/10.40/10.50/10.60
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
2008x 1002 x 40 mm
Weight
26 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75mm (144 Split Cells-9BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes 30SQ045
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1200mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
25
MERCURY132-xxxM Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 350/355/360/365/367/370/375
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 36.76/36.90/37.04/37.17/37.22/37.30/37.43
Max. Power Current (Imp) 9.52/9.62/9.72/9.82/9.86/9.92/10.02
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) ±3% 43.34/43.44/43.54/43.64/43.68/43.74/43.84
Short Circuit Current (Isc) ±4% 10.25/10.35/10.45/10.55/10.59/10.65/10.75
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1839x 1002 x 35/40 mm
Weight
23 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75mm (132 Split Cells-9BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes 30SQ045
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1200mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
26
MERCURY120-xxxM Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 315/320/325/330/335/340
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 33.51/33.68/33.85/34.02/35.08/35.42
Max. Power Current (Imp) 9.92/9.40/9.50/9.70/9.55/9.60
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) ±3% 39.80/40.00/40.10/40.30/41.40/41.95
Short Circuit Current (Isc) ±4% 10.00/10.10/10.20/10.30/10.10/10.15
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1684x 1002 x 35/40 mm
Weight
21 kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75mm (60 Split Cells-9BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes 30SQ045
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1000mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
27
MERCURY72-xxxM Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 380/385/390/395/400/405
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 40.25/40.55/40.85/41.20/41.50/41.80
Max. Power Current (Imp) 9.44/9.49/9.55/9.59/9.64/9.69
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) ±3% 48.90/49.30/49.70/50.10/50.45/50.85
Short Circuit Current (Isc) ±4% 10.00/10.05/10.10/10.15/10.20/10.25
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
2008x 1002 x 40 mm
Weight
22.5kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75mm (72 Cells-9BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1000mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ
28
MERCURY60-xxxM Series
Electrical Characteristics (at STC)
Max Power (Pmax) 315/320/325/330/335/340
Power Tolerance ±3%
Max. Power Voltage (Vmp) 33.69/34.04/34.39/34.74/35.08/35.42
Max. Power Current (Imp) 9.35/9.40/9.45/9.50/9.55/9.60
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) ±3% 40.20/40.50/40.80/41.10/41.40/41.70
Short Circuit Current (Isc) ±4% 9.90/9.95/10.00/10.05/10.1010.15
Mechanical Specifications
External Dimensions
1665 x 1002 x 35/40 mm
Weight
19/20.1kg
Solar Cells
Monocrystalline 158.75 x 158.75mm (60 Cells-9BB)
Front glass
3.2 mm tempered glass, low iron
Frame
Anodized Aluminium 6063 Alloy
Junction Box
IP68
Diode
3 Diodes GF3045MG
Output Cables
4.0 mm2, symmetrical lengths 1000mm
Connector
Ningbo Shihe New Energy Technology DJ2011-4 (Rated 1500V)
Maximum
mechanical Load
3600Pa
Hailstone Impact Test
80 km/h for 25mm ice ball
Working Conditions
Pmax Temperature Coefficient
-0.42 %/°C
Voc Temperature Coefficient
-0.32 %/°C
Isc Temperature Coefficient
+0.04 %/°C
Operating Temperature
-40~+85 °C
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature
(NOCT)
45±2 °C
Maximum System Voltage
1500V( TÜV )
Maximum Series Fuse
15A
Static loading
≤3600Pa
Grounding conductivity
<0.1Ω
Application Class
Class A
Insulation Resistance
≥100MΩ