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INSTALLATION PREPARATION STEP INFUSION
PREPARATION
1. Health workers Wash your hans! to "re#ent noso$o%&al &n'e$t&ons 'ollow&n( "ro"er han wash&n(
e)a%"les!
Wear PPE *Personal Prote$te E+u&"%ent,
- lo#es
- /ask
- lasses (oo(le *'or a "art&$ular "at&ent, to "rote$t the eyes o0$er
. Pat&ents Pro2le%s &n "at&ents!- Fear3 an)&ety- Tense-ste" /easures to en$oura(e "at&ents to $oo"erate!
a. Show an att&tue o' $on4en$e2. reet the "at&ent 2y na%e$. Introu$e yoursel'. 5al&at&on &ent&4$at&on o' su$h "at&entse. E)"la&n the "ro$eure &n a %anner that &s eas&ly unerstoo 2y "at&ents 6'a%&l&es'. In#ol#e "arents *es"e$&ally &n $h&lren an &n'ants,
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7. Tools an en#&ron%ent
a. Tools 'or &n'us&on &n (eneral3 na%ely!- Intra#enous 8u&s
The th&n(s that %ust 2e known O0$er!
- The &n'us&on set */a$ro 6 /&$ro,
- The $atheter &n'us&on *"ro#&e 7 s&9es,
The th&n(s that %ust 2e known O0$er!
-
Al$ohol
catheter size and usability
major surgery or
transfusion
Most adult patients
most patients are
children and the
pediatric and
neonatal
SELECTION O INT!"#ENO$S C"T%ETE!S
Catheter &all thic'ness
needle sharpness
Softness properties of catheter
Safe design to pre(ent injury punctured
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swa2- Wra" &n'us&on3 "laster- :as&s- He(e Ro"e *Tourn&+uet,- Pole &n'us&on
- ;rooke 6 trash- Troley- S"alk *&' ne$essary,
2. En#&ron%ent- ;o%'orta2le- Put sker% *'or "at&ent "ra$y,- S"a$e a$t&on *'or $erta&n "at&ents3 su$h as $h&lren,
INSTALLATION PRO;E. Atta$h the "eestal
?. Atta$h the &n'us&on set to the &n'us&on 2ottles as 'ollows!
o"en "a$ka(&n(
&n'us&on set 6 2loo
$lose the roller $la%" on
the &n'us&on hose
(uar ster&l&9at&on s"&ke
en o' &n'us&on
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%O) TO O*EN +OTTLE O!
CLOSIN, CONT"INE!S
Open the co(er ring
bottle &ith aseptic
techni0ue or
antiseptic
"ttention the direction
of pull bottle co(er
%O) TO O*EN CLOSIN,+OTTLES O,+ -CLOSE
Open Top Cap &ith
s&i(el system on 1
scre& as threaded on
.isinfection of thepuncture hole &ith
alcohol 234
S*I5E stabbing
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Open the co(er
%old the bottle nec'
and stab spi'e
infusion6 *ric'ing
should be straight
in the direction of
the position of the
bottle by applying
aseptic techni0ues6
+ottle position 78de rees
%o& to 9ll the &ater
*ress chamber at the
infusion set so that the
&ater do&n into the
chamber6
ill the &ater until the
li0uid 9lls half or outline
on the chamber
%o& to 9ll the &ater in the
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!aise the end of the
infusion set -no needle/ ismade parallel to the
chamber6
Open the roller clamp
gently until the li0uid
meets the hose6
Only done on the bottle cap
rubber6
.isinfection of the
puncture site6
Ma'e sure the drugs are
$se the syringe size :3, or
:;,6
+olus administration can
be done (ia the
Injection Site< on the
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@. ;hoose a (oo #e&n
. Install torn&+uet =-? &n$hes a2o#e the sta22&n(
B.
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1. The r&(ht han "ress&n( 6 hol&n( the I5 neele3 le't han "ush the $atheter to
the $atheter entry all.
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17. Re%o#e the neele &n'us&on $atheter an a relat&onsh&" w&th the &n'us&on set
that has 2een "re"are.
1=. Re%o#e torn&+uet
1>. Flush &ntra#enous 8u&s3 $he$k s%oothly 6 not3 &s there any s&(n o' swell&n( 1?.
F&)at&on3 set the ro"let a$$or&n( to the &nstru$t&ons an set the &n'us&on 2ottle
he&(ht > $% 'ro% the "at&ents heart.
1@. La2ell&n(3 t&y u" tools.
MINIM"L %EI,%T LIMIT
+ottle &ith a
stabbing distance of
at least ?3 cm
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&n'us&on 8ow rate3 &n$lu&n( $han(es to the ne)t s"ee
Ele$tron&$ e+u&"%ent use to re(ulate the 8ow
Assess%ent o' sta22&n( a re(ular &n'us&on
;o%"l&$at&ons an a$t&ons taken to $orre$t the "ro2le% 2a$k&n(
The t&%e when &n'us&on thera"y &s sto""e an &' the $atheter &s &nta$t when
re%o#e
O2ser#e the $on&t&on o' $atheters t&%es "er sh&'t *'or aults, an e#ery hour 'or
$h&lren