IntegrityDoing the right thing at the right time even when no one is looking.

Journal Writing

Chapter 3

Colonial America

Section 1: Early English Settlements The Lost Colony

of Roanoke

Sir Walter Raleigh Roanoke Island, 1585 Returned Home Under Raleigh, sent White to

try to settle again White returned to England for

supplies When returned, colony was

gone. England was a failure to settle

North America.

Jamestown Settlement; 1607

Settled by the Virginia Company

Economic prosperity Settled in Chesapeake

Bay Name Jamestown in honor

of King. John White saves the

colony by making all work Tobacco saves

Jamestown

Magna Carta

Jamestown’s Representative Government

Page A9 King John 1215 Start of representative

government

Right to create local laws for community

Slavery in America

First Africans Brought over to be servants by Dutch starting in 1619

Originally given freedom after set amount time served

1661: Need for workers brought the institution of slavery.

Help from Native Americans

Why is this important?

Chapter 3:2

New England colonies

Magna Carta

Demands for Religious Freedom Protestant Reformation 1517 Catholic Church Martin Luther and the posted

95 Thesis Protestant vs. Catholic

Church Division in Europe

Henry the VIII

New England Colonies

Massachusetts Connecticut Rhode Island New Hampshire Map on page 79: Poor soil, great fishing, thick forest, great natural

harbors.

Pilgrims

Separatists Wanted to separate

from the Church of England (Anglican) and start new church

1620 left for the New World

Settled in Plymouth Mayflower Compact:

promised to obey English Law.

Pilgrims Mayflower Compact Formal document that swore

loyalty to England and to obey the laws passed.

Massachusetts Bay Poor soil conditions 1625 Anglican Church of England begins to

persecute Puritans. Puritans look for ways to leave England New England Company: Puritan’s chance

to create a new society in American based on the Bible.

Settled in Boston area. Came for religious freedom but had no

tolerance for other religious groups.

Great Migration Puritans journey to

Massachusetts by the thousands.

People in the colony wanted more role in the government.

Only male and church members could vote

Connecticut Settled by Thomas

Hooker because he was not satisfied with the way Puritan leaders ran colony.

Better soil, not as rocky.

Rhode Island Settled by Roger Williams Williams believed that people

should be free to follow any religious practices.

Asked to leave. “Bought” land from Native

Americans Allowed Religious tolerance

Anne Hutchinson A woman that

questioned the practices of her Puritan church

Put on trial for heresy

Asked to leave Boston

Settled in Rhode Island. Why?

New HampshireBecame independent from Massachusetts in 1679.

Settled by Puritans.

Native Americans

Decline in Population from disease and war with settlers