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Inter Ski 2011 en Web

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    1

    INTERSKI 2011J A N U A R Y 1 5 - 2 2 , 2 0 1 1S t . A N t o N , A U S t R i A

    C AS MA C-i S

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    1

    W t s t cp.With this phrase, our delegation set out on our trip to St. Anton

    as the representatives of snowboard teaching in Canada and, by extension, a system that is

    widely regarded as the best in the game.

    ForewordMESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT

    This is no small ac-

    colade. The pressure

    to perform at a high

    level, both on snow

    and in presentation,

    place our delegates in

    a situation much like candidates on course at

    any level of our system. This, coupled with the

    fact that you, our members, would want to see

    an exceptional Return on Investment, placed a

    great deal of pressure on our team.

    Our hope is that you see the value in our efforts.

    Interski is an opportunity. In a broader sense,

    CASI sees this forum as a chance to draw at-

    tention to our methods and the high caliber of

    the people we certify and train. You. Our feel-

    ing is that if all the nations of the world know

    what we are about, and that the membership, by

    extension, be held in high regard. This is most

    applicable to you, as a teacher, when you travel

    abroad, working in the industry as you go. Tra-

    ditionally, membership in ISIA, the InternationalSki Instructors Association, meant that Level 4s

    would have a leg up when applying for work

    overseas. This organization, however, seems to

    have its issues.

    ISIA was originally started to create a system

    under which there would be automatic recogni-

    tion of levels of certication from one member

    to the next. For example, a Level 4 CASI would

    be seen in Australia as holding their highest level

    and, therefore, not need additional training. Thisseems logical, but what occurred to us i s that the

    process of securing a job overseas is largely one

    on one and very personal.

    What does a person do, then, if they want to

    have a high degree of choice in the international

    snowboard teaching eld? If you look at the

    French model, their idea of a snowsports in-

    structor would seem to be very different from

    ours. At the highest end, an instructor should

    not only be able to teach a variety of snow slid-

    ing methods, including skiing and telemark / XC,

    but also have elements of guiding experience, as

    well as the more back ofce skill sets, like the

    kind youd need to run a snow school. Typically,

    a candidate would spend years acquiring this sin-

    gle certication through their university.

    This is really no different than here in Canada,

    or anywhere else. If one wants to be unquestion-

    ably In demand, one has to have the talents

    needed in all facets of a schools operation; on

    snow and off. CASIs highest level members

    have worked for years to get where they are.

    When one applies for a job overseas, it is on

    merit, or the qualications they possess. For the

    most part, those qualications are exclusively in

    snowboard teaching and, possibly, snow school

    supervision.

    Imagine if a member took this skill set and ex-

    panded on it. How employable would you be

    if you were not only a ski and snowboard in-

    structor, but also had a RAC, or recreational

    Avalanche Course? How about those skills along

    with a certicate from Selkirk College in Ski

    Area Management? Take this a step further and

    work towards an ACMG and an MBA. I know

    this sounds far-fetched and requiring a great deal

    of time to accomplish, but this is the path to

    writing your own ticket. This course of action

    is also more in line with the course requirements

    in countries like France.

    As I said, getting hired for a job is a one on one

    process. An ISIA membership might help, but at

    the end of the day, its YOU theyre hiring. The

    deeper your expertise is, the more hirable you

    are. Starting with a CASI certication is a great

    start and the material we have come back with

    will make our courses even better. The real chal-

    lenge to those of you who see this as a career,

    and it can be a very rewarding one, is to identify

    the parts of the industry that both interest you

    and that are in demand, and build your resume.

    We hope you enjoy, and benet from, the mate-

    rial we have come back with. The true Student

    of the Sport will absorb this material and ev-

    erything else that comes their way, with a mind

    towards building their skills.

    Just as it takes years to become a great rider, so

    too does it take an equal, or greater amount of

    time, to become a Guru, and Gurus are always

    in demand!

    Additionally, I would like to personally thank the

    members of the Team and Delegation for theirhard work and dedication to CASI and the event.

    Especially Dan Genge, our Executive Director

    and Dad for the journey, who kept everyone

    on track and Jeff Chandler, our Technical Direc-

    tor who is responsible for compiling everything

    you see here and steer ing the CASI ship, from a

    technical perspective. It is these two who on a

    day-to-day basis make us the well-respected or-

    ganization we are.

    Rob Stevens, President

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    The Canadian SnowboardDelegation

    *TEC: Technc & Eductn Cmmttee

    2

    Rob Steens,

    PresdentDan Genge,

    Execute DrectrJeff Chandler,

    Ntn TechncCrdntr

    Andy Maclean,

    TEC RepDae Balne,

    TEC RepMike Bray,

    TEC Rep

    Aleander Brr,TEC Rep

    Jeremy Shield,TEC Rep

    Lc Belanger,TEC Rep

    Ykiko Kawada,Senr Eutr

    Walter Trab,Senr Eutr

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    The rst Interski

    took place in 1951

    and skiing had

    already been arond

    for thosands of

    years. Snowboard-ing is not an old

    sport. To s, the

    people inoled in

    the sport on a daily

    basis, this is easy

    to forget. Back in

    99 when I attended

    Interski in Beitos-

    tolen, Norway I was

    reminded of this ery

    qickly. While snow-

    boarding was ery

    mch a ibrant and

    iable part of the

    indstry at most re-

    sorts, the global ski

    indstry still wasnt

    sre we were in it for

    the long hal. I gotthe impression that

    snowboarding was

    in the same boat

    as tbing and snow

    bikes, in the eyes of

    the establishment.

    Norway 99 was only snowboardings sec-

    ond trip to Interski. Our rst appearance was

    in Japan 95 but only on the demo slope and

    only with the ski demo teams. There were no

    snowboard-only demos or workshops. I didnt

    go to Interski 95 in Japan but I was regaled

    with stories of exotic riding techniques offered

    by national ski instructor certication bodies

    from countries all over the world. Most of the

    countries sent their instructors in hard boots

    and carving boards. The equipment must have

    looked enough like ski gear that the skiers didnt

    feel too nervous. In 1995 CASI was a newlyformed snowboard instruction and certication

    body under the Canadian Ski Instructor Alliance

    so we t in just ne. Two riders, one from the

    east and one from west, represented Canadian

    Snowboarding in hard boots and ski suits. In

    1995 CASIs highest level of certication was

    Level 2. Our beginner turn started with pressure

    the front foot to get the board into the fall line

    then a sweep of the back foot while pivoting on

    the front foot.

    It was Norway 99 that snowboardings featured

    at Interski. Many people in CASI felt that just by

    virtue of the events name maybe we shouldnt

    attend. It was felt maybe Inter-ride of Intershred

    should be developed for snowboarding. There

    wasnt a snowboard specic assembly at Interski

    99 so an unofcial meeting was called and the

    group decided that a snowboard needed better

    representation at the next Interski.

    In 99 the Swiss, and most other European

    countries, used systems based almost entirely

    on hard boots and carving boards. The host

    Norwegians had super chill we just-go-ride-and-

    experience-the-mountain approach that was ap-

    plied to snowboarding, alpine and telemark ski-

    ing alike, more of a reection of a snow culture.

    I remember the Finns being crazy and cool and

    throwing the best party and being amazed thatmany Dutch start their skiing and snowboarding

    experience on plastic conveyers.

    During the closing ceremonies all the snowboarders did a run down the

    demo slope together. I recently found a video of that run online. Snow-

    boarder Instructors from all over the world riding down the hill with The

    Prodigys Firestarter from my Big Shiny Tunes CD blasting from the sound-

    system.

    One thing was very clear at Interski 99, almost every country had devel-

    oped their nations program in near isolation. While there were some com-

    monalities between some countries, for the most part we rode and taught

    very differently. CASIs highest level of certication was Level 3 and we had

    freestyle and race coaching programs. Our Beginner turn consisted of

    extension and upper body rotation. So Exotic!

    I was lucky again to attend Interski 03 in Crans Montana, Switzerland.

    Lots had changed in the world of snowboard instruction. Where the hell

    were all of the hard boots and how did the Swiss get so cool? It seems

    that they had undergone a metamorphosis in just 4 years. They showed-

    up at Interski with an interactive manual on DVD and a program heavy

    with ollies, straight airs and spins. We were all impressed and jealous! The

    Dutch were using something called Magic sticks as a means of aiding

    balance and reducing falls during a beginner lesson. This time Norway led

    us on an imaginary safari on imaginary motorcycles where we saw griz-

    zlies, llamas and moose. Imaginative as usual! The Dutch brought a small

    rotating slope to Switzerland. In a country with little snow and fewer hillsyou either learned at an indoor slope or on one these rotating carpets. We

    all gave it a try. I fell the rst time, held onto the safety bar for dear life and

    melted my uniform pants into my knee. I spent the rest of the week with

    white hole in my red pants and a weeping blister on my knee.

    There were issues with schedule for the snowboard specic events. The

    park was on the other side of the resort, snowboard demos scheduled

    during workshops and so on. Snowboarders got together and decided

    things would be different at the next Interski.

    For me the most interesting change from 99 to 03 was how each country

    taught beginners. When we all got together to compare notes it was

    discovered that most countries had similar methods to get beginners

    started. Our beginner progression had pretty much remained the same. I

    remember that all of us Canadians felt that the manuals we passed around

    in 1999 might have helped shape this new world order. It was also clear

    that how we all rode was much more similar than back in 99. Sure we all

    explained it differently but it looked almost the same on snow...except the

    French. I cant remember exactly what it was but it wasuhunique. *It

    should be noted that the French seem ne now.

    The value of Interski was clear to me after Switzerland 03. The exchange

    of ideas and information had an effect on pretty much every country

    involved including Canada.

    Trpt b:a Mc

    3

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    Interski 2007 was in Pyong Chang, Soth

    Korea. I didnt go but after chatting with the Jeff

    it this sounds like the best Interski to date. The

    Koreans, renowned for their organization skills,

    provided snowboarding with a great forum. On-

    snow sessions, workshops and demos were

    scheduled with no conicts. The venue was

    easy to negotiate the venue and the freestyle

    terrain was impressive. The Dutch promoted the

    introduction of freestyle manoeuvres at the early

    stages of learning. Much like the Swiss had in

    03. There was no report on Norways presenta-

    tion but Im sure it was unique.

    Based on the reports provided by Jeff Chan-

    dler and Dan Genge, Interski 07 seemed to be

    about renement. There seemed to be a more

    universal style of riding. The teaching and peda-

    gogy, while using different terms, had similar

    goals and outcomes. As with other Interskis,

    CASI presentations and workshops were stand-

    ing room only.

    I dont know how it happened but I was hon-oured to attend Interski again this year. I was

    keen to see the renement and new acronyms

    the world of snowboard instruction would pro-

    vide to address the challenges of a sport that is

    no longer experiencing the exponential growth

    of the past.

    There were some of the old challenges like over-

    lapping workshops. The awesome park was a

    mountain away from the demo slope. The jumpsbuilt by the demo slope were challenging to

    say the least. To remedy these issues, snow-

    boarders had an impromptu meeting to discuss

    making improvement for the next Interski.

    Two of the workshops I attended really stood

    out but for very different reasons. I had a little

    taste of the American Association of Snowboard

    Instructors (pronounced aussie not assie)

    adaptive program while working as a selec-

    tor for their demo team in 08. The number of

    injured young men and women returning from

    war zones overseas is staggering. This in turn is

    driving the growth of adaptive snowboarding in the

    U.S. The fact is that adaptive ski devices that have

    been rened and used for years would probably be

    easier for both the instructor and the student. The

    US presenter, Scott, agreed that in many cases

    this true but these people want to snowboard. To

    me this underlines how mature weve become as

    a sport. What large and permanent part of snow

    culture we are.

    The second was the stand out workshop was pre-

    sented by the Czech Republic. Right from the start

    it was clear that this workshop would be memo-

    rable. Our presenter was wearing older equipment

    with angles that were anything but current. Both

    front and back bindings were around 30 degrees

    angled forward. As we moved through the progres-

    sion I started to see some familiar stuff. Pressure

    on the front foot sweep of the back, counter rota-

    tion. This looked a lot like CASI material from the

    old days! Tom from the U.S. wondered if we were

    being punked and we all starting looking around

    for cameras. As it turned out, this guy was not a

    member of the Czech Interski team but an ex-racer

    who had been teaching this methodology for many

    years at his own school. He had not attended any

    of the other workshops during the week because

    he was condent his methods work. This was a

    great example of what can happen when ideas are

    developed in a vacuum. Sure it works but without

    the introduction of new concepts and ideas there

    is no progression.

    When you review the demo videos its clear that

    there is a global riding style emerging. Check out

    the workshop reports and decide whether a global

    snowboard school is emerging. The World Asso-

    ciation of Snowboard Instructors was discussed at

    Interski 11. In the end this didnt prove a popular

    concept. Every country develops its programs and

    systems based on their specic needs. Every four

    years WASI exists for a week at Interski. This is

    how we make sure were on the right track and do-

    ing the best job possible for our clients, membersand sport. Its where we get our global update.

    THE WORLD ASSOCIATION OF

    SNOWBOARD INSTRuCTORS WAS

    DISCuSSED AT INTERSKI 11. IN

    THE END THIS DIDNT PROvE

    A POPuLAR CONCEPT. EvERYCOuNTRY DEvELOPS ITS PRO-

    GRAMS AND SYSTEMS BASED ON

    THEIR SPECIFIC NEEDS.

    EvERY FOuR YEARS WASIExISTS

    FOR A WEEK AT INTERSKI. THIS IS

    HOW WE MAKE SuRE WERE ON

    THE RIGHT TRACK ANDDOING THE BEST JOB POSSIBLE

    FOR OuR CLIENTS, MEMBERS

    AND SPORT. ITS WHERE WE GET

    OuR GLOBAL uPDATE.

    4

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    Their system, as they told us, is a med-

    ley of all different techniques from

    around the world gathered over the

    years. They put a strong accent on the

    fact that Australia is not known for

    their snow but more for their beaches,

    and their goal is to take active Austra-

    lians and bring them into snow sports.

    They mentioned the ght to keep

    Australian boarders from heading to

    closer more desirable destinations

    over their own (IE: New Zealand and

    Japan). Their content is based mainly

    on the Australian environment: mostly

    a desert with some snow and only 5

    major areas in the whole country. They

    mentioned the really short season and

    the lack of snow in general.

    The APSI has just over 1000 snow-

    board members; quite small compared

    to CASI, who has 10,000 active mem-

    bers and close to 35,000 total certied

    since 1994. Their association is gov-

    erned by skiers and includes a snow-

    board division, like most countries.

    The aPSi SkillS ConCePT

    The APSI has four major skills: Stance,

    Edging, Rotary, Pressure, and their

    fth skill is what they call blend-

    ing - the action of blending two or

    more skills together to achieve the

    wanted outcome. The number of skills

    www.ps.t.Australia

    WORKSHOP REPORT:

    rpt B: lcB

    blending and what percentage of each skill involved is out-

    come dependant. I quite like the idea of skil l blending; the

    reality is that we are always blending the skills in any type of

    terrain, especially in Freestyle terrain. They do not mention

    any components to the skills neither do they break it down

    in any similar way. We did not touch on the teaching side of

    things at all.

    The CerTifiCaTion levelS 1 Through 4

    The on-snow portion consisted of a brief overview of each

    level and the tasks to be achieved by the candidates. Some-

    thing important to note is that they have a very maneuver

    based evaluation system; huge focus on what the turn should

    look like and not so much on specic body mechanics.Level 1: The key maneuver for this level is a very low per-

    formance sliding turn on green runs, or easy blue. Medium

    sized, strong anticipated (or open) position on the board (pro-

    moting the centre of the board at all times), and some rotary

    movements (steering). This would be similar to our interme-

    diate sliding turns but on easier terrain.

    Level 2: The expected maneuvers here are medium sized slid-

    ing turns on a blue slope, and switch turns on a green slope(Level 1 turns riding switch). Thats when the skill blending

    starts happening (Stance and Rotary mainly)

    Level 3:The terrain gets steeper and we start talking about

    carved turns as well as sliding turns. Short sliding turns on a

    black pitch, and Level 2 turns riding switch, up un-weighted.

    No real details on the HOW of those maneuvers in our ses-

    sion also all on groomed runs, no varied terrain riding men-

    tioned at any point, which is conducive with the idea of their

    system being built with Australian terrain in mind.

    5

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    Level 4:We briey touched on that but

    it includes the following: short down

    un-weighed turns on a black groom-er (they evaluate down un weighting

    as a task not as a tactic like we do),

    switch level 3 turns on a blue/black,

    and freestyle maneuvers (halfpipe rid-

    ing, switch airs, board slide on a basic

    rail feature and 360s both ways). The

    level 4 also has a GS Race component,

    on hard boots OR soft boots set ups,

    candidates choice (they mentioned the

    lack of availability of the hard boot

    equipment and how it is not where the

    industry is heading as a motivation for

    this change). This last bit was interest-

    ing as CASI is in the process of dealing

    with similar issues. We did some tac-

    tics such as heel-to-heel turns and toe-

    to-toe turns to nish it off as a little

    friendly contest (no Canadians won

    the big prize a Freestyle Max doll).

    AustraliaGreat emphasis on stance and binding angles and the

    resultant application of pressure onto the toe and heel

    edges. The presenter displayed diagramatically on

    snow how pressure narrows and widens on toe and

    heel sides based on binding angles.

    The presenter noted that open (duck ) stance is better suited for

    freestyle and freeriding as opposed to carving or fall line riding.

    The presenter noted that bending of ankles on toe side does not

    necessarily create more edge; he suggested greater emphasis on

    knees and hips (larger joints) as opposed to ankles (smaller joints)

    for this purpose. It was suggested that to get effective edge, the

    rider should bend the front ankle and knee and move the hips

    forward on toe side and move pressure toward the back foot on

    heelside; so as to apply greater pressure toward the tail of the

    board to compensate for insufcient pressure on tail of the board,

    which may result from an open ( duck) stance.

    The presenter emphasized effective use of switch riding at all lev-

    els to make students more aware of body position and various

    pressures.

    There was a suggestion that slight foreword rotation of the upper

    body (fall line anticipated stance) allows for best over all riding

    especially at a more advanced level. Specic exercise used for

    this was to ride both switch and regular with lead hand behind

    lead hip.

    Australia recognizes four basic skills: Stance & Balance, Pivoting/

    Steering, Edging and Pressure Control. Our skill of Timing & Co-

    ordination is not considered as a separate physical skill but merely

    the application and combining of the other four physical skills. Ex-

    planation was that rhythm is neither a physical nor a riding skill.

    Our session was divided into four levels of riding equivalent to

    our and their levels of certication, and dealt with application of

    rpt B:Wt Tb

    6

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    the course skills to the Levels of riding as

    follows:

    Leel 1: Main focal point Stance & Bal-ance

    Leel 2: Additional emphasis on pressure

    and edge to control radius of turns ; turn

    radius and corridor gets narrower.

    Leel 3: Emphasis on more exaggerat-

    ed edge; carving, and application of it in

    steeper terrain and narrower corridor.

    Leel 4: Variation of movement and pres-sure from vertical to lateral; dynamic or

    down un-weighted riding in expert terrain.

    Leel 4 Eercises used:

    Dynamic riding (switch and regular)

    Toe-to-Toe turns

    Heel-to-Heel turns

    Heel-to-Heel turns while looking uphill

    at all times

    riding STandardS level 1-4

    Skills Concept: Four major skills

    1: Stance: Lots of anticipation, lots of upper-lower bodyseparation

    2: Edge:Ankle open to regulate edge control

    3: Rotation: Core rotation w/ lower body rotation. Similar

    to our CASI

    4: Pressure: Down movement to working edge increase

    pressure. Up movement release pressure

    Down Un-Weight: they call as retraction/extension They started their workshop introducing various stance options such as free-

    style oriented duck stance vs. freeride oriented positive stance. In both stances,

    still there was a separation between upper and lower body: typical Aussie stance

    that I am familiar with, because I have lots of APSI certied instructors as my

    co-workers. In my opinion that upper body position restricts efciency in body

    movements, though that is what they promote.

    rpt B:

    y kw

    riding CoMPeTenCieS : level 1 - 4

    They put emphasis on their riding

    competency as more of a task and

    maneuver base. Lots of vertical move-

    ment is involved (almost too much

    and too un-natural at some point? IE:

    sudden bouncy up movement looked

    a waste of effort for the performance

    level of their turns). On heel side, ex-

    ion is happening a lot with hip joint -breaking at the waist. On toe side, up-

    per body is inclined and relaxed ankle

    to achieve edge control. Perhaps those

    body positions are related to their edge

    concept open ankle.

    Level 1: Very basic up un-weighted

    sliding turns on green /easy blue

    slopes. Centered position is mentionedall the time and medium size turns.

    Level 2: Up un-weighted sliding turns

    on intermediate terrain (blue slopes

    groomed). Similar to our level 1 stan-

    dard type of turns.

    Switch riding is also introduced. Basic

    turns on green.

    Level 3: Up un-weighted sliding turns:

    shorter radius, faster & more dynamic

    (fore & aft )on steeper terrain.Intro to down un-weight concept in

    order to ride bumps.

    Carving turns : up un-weight (dont re-

    member which type of slope).

    Level 4: Step up from level 3 perfor-

    mance in all maneuvers (turns in both

    normal and switch)

    Freestyle & Carving (w/race board).

    7

    Australia

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    Strong emphasis on short radius down un-weighted turns on black slope (groomed). This is their task to meet the stan-

    dard. Actually they call down un-weighting retraction/extension.

    From their pressure concept theres no way to un-weight with down movement. Also some of their demo turns looked abit heavy on front foot, especially Level 4 short radius up un-weight turns. It may be due to their upper-body open stance,

    but I may be wrong

    At last, we did a few tactics like toe-to-toe, heel-to-heel for incorporating freestyle taste to freeriding, and then show off

    time started! Heel-to-heel turns while completely looking up hill all the way. We Canadians did not win the contest.

    Aussies had a lot of turn up for their workshop. There were only three presenters and each one had a big group, though

    they really nailed their presentation and the choice of terrain made workshop run so awless.

    riding CoMPeTenCieS for The 4 levelS

    Indoor Workshop:The indoor session stressed the fact that

    their environment is unique. Due to this environment their

    resources are limited so they have taken info and knowledge

    from around the world and adapted it to suit their situation

    and needs. The snowboard association is a part of the ski

    association so the snowboard portion was lightly blended

    into the appropriate portions of the ski presentation.

    The outdoor workshop portion of the Aussie presentation

    was to show us the riding expectations and standards for

    their 4 levels of certications. It was a very methodical ses-

    sion. Hayden showed a demo away from us, we rode past

    him, he rode to us to give two angles. There was no men-

    tion of any teaching methodology on snow.

    There are 4 skills in the Aussie system. Stance, Edging, Ro-

    tary and Pressure. The combination of any or all of theseskills they call blending (much like our T&C but I dont

    know that to say blending would cover order of skill per

    say?) Shouldve asked!!

    level 1

    Skill goals Stance

    Terrain Green (demonstrated on blue-black run)

    Thoughts Stance is separated upper to lower body, shoul-

    ders facing forward. Anticipation is not a movement or

    rotation of any part of the body but rather a stationary po-

    sition of the upper body.

    rpt B:M B

    8

    Australia

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    level 2

    Skill goals Blending of Stance, Rotary and Pressure Con-

    trol. Switch riding is be comparable to level 1 regular riding.

    Terrain Blue (demonstrated on mellow blue).

    Thoughts Similar in standard to CASI except the upper

    body anticipation.

    level 3

    Skill goals Introduction to Steering (not sure if they con-

    sider steering to be a skill or an outcome). Switch riding is

    between level 1 and level to regular riding.

    Terrain Blue-Black (demonstrated on blue run for regular

    and switch) No reference to any terrain adaptation.

    Thoughts The goal seems to be to meet a specic style in

    riding on groomed terrain. Focus is on maneuvers rather

    than skills.

    level 4

    Skill goals Anything, Anywhere, Anytime. Switch riding is

    comparable to the Level 2 regular riding.

    Maneuver goals Down-unweighted turns down black

    pitch. Toe to toe, heel to heel performed quickly down

    black pitch

    Terrain - Anything, Anywhere, Anytime

    overall iMPreSSion

    The session was very simple and showcased the riding style for the

    4 levels. The higher levels are very maneuver based rather than skill

    based. Maneuvers such as short radius turns completely down-

    unweighted with the upper body facing down the hill. I tried to cre-

    ate conversation about alignment of the body for effective exion of

    the lower body after almost eating it while twisted and hitting a lump

    in the snow. I had difculty riding to the standard with my body in

    the Aussie anticipated position as well as just riding in a completely

    down-unweighted position for the short radius turns as it rid me of

    the ability to stay in a mobile centered stance. I felt very committed

    to one extreme and at a limitation of where my body was to adapt

    and adjust. Freeride to freestyle maneuvers seem quite similar to our

    system at all levels.

    The deMo SloP e aT

    oPening CereMonieS

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    12

    Through all The sessions i parTicipaTed in, whaT i found The mosT inTeresTing was The facT ThaT no maT-

    Ter The counTry, or The language, The challenges we all face in Teaching s nowboarding are very s imi-

    lar. being able To share our ideas wiTh l ike-minded snow pros was boTh inspiring and encouraging. iT s

    noT ThaT we are going To Take These ideas and sysTems and f iT Them inTo our own, buT raTher They have

    inspired us To develop our own sysTem in way we may have noT ThoughT before.

    Jeremy Shield, DElEgaTioN MEMbER

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    CroatiaWORKSHOP REPORT:

    SeSSion TheMe:

    well, brace your-

    selves for This one!

    skiers Teaching

    beginner snow-

    boarders!

    The Maniplator

    : One who pup-

    peteers, controls a

    marionette, and his

    puppet!!

    Being both a ski and snowboard instruc-

    tor, I was extremely fascinated by the idea

    of this workshop. Skiers Teaching Begin-

    ner Snowboarders! The rst question I

    found myself asking waswhy?! The only

    practical answers I could think of were; a)teaching a family that would like to stick as

    a group with one instructor but has skiers

    and snowboarders in it. b) There are no

    snowboard instructors available and the

    only remaining choice is a ski instructor. c)

    There is a disability with the student that

    would require some additional mobility and

    potentially that of a skier. These would all

    be legitimate reasons to potentially use a

    skier, wouldnt they?

    With great anticipation our group reached

    its destination atop the Rendl peak on a

    gentle sloping green run. Our ski instruc-

    tor leader introduced the session theme

    and quickly called out for a volunteer par-

    ticipant. I eagerly jumped at the opportu-

    nity. Before becoming a mock student I

    wanted to keep a clear and positive mind-

    set to the concept. I posed the question

    to our session leader of whether this is a

    potential way to teach if necessary or the

    way snowboarders should be taught, to

    which I was given the response this is

    just a way that snowboarders could be

    taught. My mind is open and Im ready to

    be impressed.

    As I sat on the ground, two poles slid un-

    der my arms and poked into the snow next

    to my thighs. I was asked to push myself

    up using them, the idea being he could lever-

    age me up as well. The poles exed 45 de-

    grees, were ready to snap and I wasnt even

    close to getting off the ground. He quickly

    re-planted his poles upright so they wouldntbreak, leaving me to try to stand up with my

    hands behind me gripping on to two slippery

    up-righted polesnot easy! (Limitation #1: I

    hazard most beginners would struggle with

    this)

    Once I was more or less upright, I was to hold

    the baskets of the poles that poked through

    my armpits and lock my armpits down over

    the poles as well. The ski instructor stood

    behind me holding his end of the poles in a

    similar fashion creating what they called the

    4-point hold. This process would eventu-

    ally evolve to a 3-point hold, 2-point hold,

    etc. In this position I did gain a fair bit of sup-

    port but I also have motor skills and natural

    snowboard movements occurring in my low-

    er body unlike most beginners. We started

    into a pendulum type movement at which

    point I began experimenting as if I were a typ-

    ical student, shifting my weight over the nose

    of the board. The poles immediately started

    nudging me with a few comments of come

    on, move over shouting the instructor from

    behind. In all fairness, Im not a small guy but

    you cant lift someone up and over back to

    centered on the board and if you try to pushthem directly across the board is going to

    kick out. (Limitation #2: Anyone of any mod-

    erate size could be quite unmanageable).

    Reported by:

    Mike Bray

    11

    11

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    After the rst 10 minutes I wasnt feeling convinced and to be honest I was feeling a little

    knocked around by the poles under my armpits. I decided to surrender my student status

    to some other keen people in the group of whom experimented in similar ways and found

    the same awkwardness. The session continued and the assisted pendulum eventually

    moved into an assisted turn with the poles rmly gripped until nally a loose gripped pole

    helped guide through the turn. This is the point where the students are rst given the free-dom to experiment without assistance. At this point our session moved inside and I was

    unable to follow all of the additional conversations.

    Croatia

    Overall, I did get some great value from the

    concept of the pole positions for assist-

    ing students if necessary, but most in our

    group chatted about some fundamental

    aws with the entire process as a whole.

    Before I list some more of the obvious limi-tations to the use of the poles I would like

    to make the following comments. With

    slightly longer poles, a boarder could do

    everything the skier did, and then some,

    but also have the ability to demonstrate

    when necessaryand would be a boarder

    working with a boarderawesome con-

    cept!!

    One of the guys in this session with me had

    facilitated a great session the day before

    on adaptive snowboarding. We discussed

    the use of some kind of modied poles to

    achieve a similar result to the Croatians for

    adaptive students but he did stress that

    one of their aims is to use as little assis-

    tance gear as possible and only when nec-

    essary, to allow the students the freedom

    to ride more freely.

    (Limitation #3: Someone who catches on

    and is turning in 15 minutes that is in a 2hr

    lesson.)

    (Limitation #4: Can only take one student

    at a time.)

    (Limitation #5: Inability to demonstrate any-

    thing.)

    (Limitation #6: Theres too many limitations

    for this to be the norm teaching tactic.)

    In talking to another participant at the end

    of the indoor I learned that the session

    leader had spoken to them and stressed

    the fact that he believes this is the best

    and safest way to teach all beginner snow-

    boarders.

    My Thoughts: Some good concepts could

    come out of it but the lesson was uncom-

    fortable, patronizing and an unrealistic so-

    lution to a different problemnot enough

    snowboard instructors in Croatia. This is

    going to further drive the sport and the

    snowboard instructors there in the wrongdirectioninto marionettestoo bad.

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    15

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    WORKSHOP REPORT

    it t t t t t .

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    toourSAFEconcept.Itwillworkifthecontentsarene,butinhiscaseitwas

    t.

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    13

    13

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    I cant believe how tense I am! This is a crazy! Calm down man! I tell myself,Youve trained for this! as I recall the one jetlag-clouded training run on thissteep, icy slope this afternoon.

    I go over my

    run in my head.

    Right...left...right...left...right...left.

    Im ready! I look

    around at my Ca-

    nadian alpine and

    Nordic brothers

    and sisters who

    are preparing for

    their run. Teams in bright coloured suits

    representing countries all over the world

    are doing the same. President Stevens is

    beside me. Were joking with each other

    but were both nervous as hell! Well I am

    anyway. Over to the west the sun is setting

    behind the mountains. Two helicopters

    rise from the village below and slowly y

    towards us at the top of the demo slope

    where they hover for a few moments.The lights of the demo slope are on and

    bright. I can vaguely make out the beat of

    the music and the announcer in stadium

    below. Hes hyping the crowd as the

    countries beginning with A drop one at

    a time. As the Bs start to line up a ask

    of some sort of hard liquor is passed

    around. I take a little pull as the C coun-

    tries are marshalled into the start.

    Canada! shouts the starter. We all take our

    places at the top of the slope, our eyes focus

    on the thousands of people in the stadium

    below then on the telemarker thatll drop

    his arm to start our run. The arm drops and

    so do we! Left-right-left-right-left-right, all

    the way down. Get to the bottom. Wave

    to the cheering crowd. Find the rest of the

    Canadian Team. A big round of high ves

    and bum slaps! Wow! Someone hands me a

    beer. What an awesome feeling!

    We spend the rest of the opening ceremonies watching countries from D to U ripping down the demo

    pitch with close-ups displayed on the giant screen at the bottom of the slope. The crowd cheers every team

    loudly. The atmosphere is truly electric. No matter what anyone says, a solid run of left and right is the

    most important thing in the world when youre standing at the top of that pitch.

    Ive been to Interski three times and its been the same every time. We all agree that a steep, water-injected

    pitch isnt the place to showcase snowboarding. Its about the workshops. Syncro just isnt snowboarding

    but every time we get to the top at that demo slope things change. Just looking into the eyes of Rob, Jeff,

    Jeremy, Dave, Mike, Luke and Yuki on the top of that pitch, its clear they feel same way. At that moment,

    this run of left and right is the most important thing in your life, period. After all, when you riding down that

    pitch youre representing every member of CASI. Hell, youre representing Canada!

    Snowboarding at Interski has denitely evolved. The workshops are amazing. And its a great honour having

    the opportunity to exchange ideas, gather information and present CASIs technical models. No matter howmuch things change and evolve, the steep icy demo slope will always be there. A few runs of left and right

    to a euro beat in front of thousands of people seems a small price to pay for the honour of being part of

    such an amazing and worthwhile event!

    rt :

    a m

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    SeSSion TiTle: Terrain BaSed TeaChing

    WORKSHOP REPORT:

    finland

    For their basic skills model they use Balance,

    Rotation, Edging, Pressure Control and Timing &

    Coordination.

    Edging, Pressure Control, and Timing & Co-

    ordination are very similar to what CASI uses.

    A difference comes with their foundation skill:

    Balance. On a snowboard, they are saying that

    the stance is set by the bindings and that all

    the movements made over the board are done

    to make adjustments to the riders balance (not

    their stance). The other difference is in what

    we would call Pivoting /Steering. The actions

    are nearly the same: twisting knee, ankle, and

    foot for lower body movements; and, twisting

    the core for upper body movements. Finlands

    organization talks about the combination of up-

    per body and lower body rotation to get certain

    outcomes. For example, on a steep pitch to do

    a short radius turn there is equal rotational effort

    from upper body and lower body, in contrast on

    a mellower slope to carve large open turns therider would use mostly lower body rotation to

    get the result they are after.

    What I really like is the simplistic approach. It

    seems to make verbalizing physical movements

    quite clear.

    The on snow session I attended was presented

    by Jussi Rasanen who is an F.N.A.S.I trainer

    and has a Masters in Sport Sciences. The idea

    was to highlight how using the right terrain and

    putting the student in the right situation could

    allow them to progress at their own rate. If done

    properly it was said that the student was able to

    progress faster than through conventional teach-

    ing methods.

    The rst thing Jussi did was lay out half a dozen

    pylons, creating a corridor at the top and fanning

    them out at the bottom. The track is set, let the

    learning begin. With very few words from our

    instructor, the group starts to slide through the

    pylons. It didnt take long for Jussi to start moving

    the pylons and creating challenges or goals. Ok

    slide down to the green pylon and then hop over

    to the red one, he instructed. By changing the

    track and adjusting our goals he was getting us to

    make different movements, all focusing on creat-

    ing balance on our boards. To give feedback, he

    would create a challenge to x a problem, instead

    of giving verbal feedback. For example, if I were

    standing too static on my board he would create

    a situation where I would have to duck under a

    bamboo then hop over a pylon, thus forcing me

    (the student) to make the required movements to

    improve.

    Reprted by:

    Jeremy Shed

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    The theory behind this

    style of teaching is

    that, actions speak

    louder than words,something we are

    familiar with (in our,

    telling doesnt ensure

    learning). However,

    they are taking it to

    the next level. The

    input and feedback a

    student gets from their

    own body can be more

    accurate and direct

    than having some-

    one tell them verbally

    what went wrong and

    what to do next time.

    It is like skipping the

    middle man, hence

    making the learning

    process swifter for

    most students. Whena couple of us in the

    session asked about

    how it would work with

    less active or timid

    students Jussi simply

    answered, the instruc-

    tor is responsible to

    gauge the students

    and take the appropri-

    ate steps for them. In

    his trials, this system

    has worked for all

    types of students and

    learning styles.

    The

    theorybehindthisstyle ofteach-ing isthat,ac-tionsspeaklouder

    thanwords,some-thingwe are

    familiarwith.

    FiNlaND The KEY to this systemof teaching is the

    instructor being able to

    analyze their studentsperformance and

    create the new tasks

    with the appropriate

    increases in difculty. If

    the student is pushed

    in the wrong direc-

    tion, or if the difculty

    increases too quickly,

    then there is a good

    chance for this system

    to backre. The

    benet would be that

    in a group situation

    everyone could be

    using the same area/

    track and be learn-

    ing at their own pace

    and on very different

    skills while still beinga part of the group.

    This could be great for

    class management if

    executed properly.

    Jussi was very clear

    that this works with all

    levels if just a couple of

    things are set up prop-

    erly. First, the environ-ment must be safe and

    conducive to learning,

    the terrain must match

    the students ability,

    and the instructor must

    be able to view the

    trials. Second, basic

    skills must be learned

    or modied. Third, asthe student progresses

    the instructor must be

    creating appropriate

    progression for the

    student to follow to

    reach the set out goals

    for the session.

    I think that the mes-

    sage being sent outis a good one. If the

    student is placed in

    the right situation by

    the instructor than the

    learning curve can be

    much steeper.

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    Germanys indoor workshop was very well structured and well presented. They

    explained what would be presented in the on snow workshop, and also ex-

    plained their new project, the Check Your Risk (CYR) program.

    GermanyWorkShoP rePorT:

    Guideline of on snow workshops:

    Snow sport lessons with childrenand teenagers ( alpine and snow-

    board)

    Skier safety training (alpine)

    Perfect skiing on slope (alpine)

    German technical snowboard

    concept

    Technical ability for experts andhigh level kids (telemark)

    1. Snowsport lessons with teenagers

    and children

    The structure:

    Course Level : beginner, carved

    turns, different carved turns, per-

    fect turns

    Course target

    Course content

    Course environment

    Tasks

    Skill Categories : freestyle & alpine

    skiing, turns through gates, all ter-

    rain riding, safe & fair

    The focus is learning effect throughexperiences

    I actually did not attend this on snow

    workshop and I regretted my choice of

    going to technical workshop.

    I heard after that they showed some

    interesting approaches for teaching chil-dren mixed between traditional progres-

    sion and some play (use of games and

    some basic freestyle maneuvers). They

    believe that modern snowboarding is

    not all about perfect turns. From the

    early stage, they want to promote vari-

    ous type of snowboarding.

    2. Check Your Risk (CYR) Project :

    Risk awareness for young freeriders

    This project started after the avalanche fa-

    tality of 2 young freeriders in Allgau Alps

    in 2005. The aim is to prevent accidents

    by providing proper knowledge about

    avalanches and to enhance awareness of

    avalanche risks. Target group is young

    freeriders going off-piste (in Europe, off

    piste runs are often not controlled thor-oughly like North America, even if it is

    inside ski area boundaries). This program

    is offered to local schools as a part of the

    school curriculum and certied trainers

    (not a normal school teacher) will give this

    lecture. In two years, over 22,000 students

    completed this program.

    Main focus of CYR

    Education with video footage (ava-

    lanche action, story from people

    who got caught in avalanche)

    Reported By:Yukiko Kawada

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    Show and give proper knowledge about avalanche

    Safety awareness

    Method of CYR Awareness training

    Trainers are actually experienced backcountry riders

    and very knowledgeable (teenagers will believe in what

    trainers will present)

    Learn with head (think), heart (feel) and hand (do)

    Student centered approach.

    Levels of CYR Basic Level 1

    Workshop Level 1.5

    Academy Level 2

    Basic

    90 min classroom lesson

    Information with video: testimony by people who

    have experienced avalanche Group work to build team spirit

    Experimental learning: info about snowcard, holding

    breath as if you are caught in avalanche, slip block to

    simulate avalanche slide.

    Workshop

    Half day including Basic (level 1)

    Experiment with avalanche safety equipments (trans-

    ceiver, shovel, probes)

    Awareness of group dynamics

    Academy

    Full day including workshop (level 1.5)

    Training with avalanche safety equipments

    How to read avalanche report/forecast

    Use of snowcardI nd this project is interesting and big step up to encour-

    age young freeskiers to get involved. In Western Canada

    where I am based, the accessible backcountry terrain is

    very attractive for everyone even for local teenagers. In

    Canada, the CAC(Canadian Avalanche Center) offers similar

    type of training program : AST level 1, though these are

    designed for adults.

    It will be interesting if we can start a similar type of educa-

    tional session for teenagers who live in mountain communi-

    ties in Canada.

    gerMan TeChniCal SnoWBoard ConCePT

    (indoor & on-SnoW WorkShoP)

    There are a few different concepts in German snowboarding tech-niques.

    1 : Disciplines

    Four main ones are Piste, Racing, Freeride, Freestyle then di-

    vided to Turns, Carve, GS racing, SBX, Bumps, Powder, Air/Jump,

    Pipe, Rail, Flat ground tricks.

    All of those disciplines are part of snowboarding.

    2 : Biomechanical Concepts

    Basic possibilities of movement

    Edging (lateral)

    Distribution of pressure (fore & aft)

    Flexion & extension (vertical)

    Rotation (directional/ rotational)

    Range of movement

    Timing : when? duration?

    Amplitude : how big?

    Direction : where to?

    Dynamic : intensity

    Their philosophy of snowboarding is:

    1. Body position

    2. Focus on ankle and knee movement

    3. Execution / Motion

    Germany

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    All those concepts

    above are laid out

    clearly, though I

    got an impression

    that they got some

    ideas from differentsources and have

    not yet rened the

    information and put

    together to make

    their own version.

    Basic information

    and ideas were

    there but it was not

    quite developed yetto show us what it

    means exactly.

    The German on-hill

    workshop was

    presented by Timm

    and Valentin. Timm

    is a snowboard-

    cross coach, Valen-

    tin is young but very

    strong rider. They

    were amazingly

    friendly and had a

    great warm up /

    icebreaker to start

    the session.

    They explained that

    they have madesome changes over

    the past three years

    (after attending

    Germany

    the last Interski in

    Korea) and are still

    developing in clari-

    fying a few areas.

    Also both Timm and

    Vale are not fromsame federation

    (according to them

    there are a few

    federations existing

    in Germany).

    Main change is:

    they eliminated

    upper-body focus in

    turns and now fo-

    cus on feet & knee

    involved turns. Just

    like any other fed-

    erations are going

    for that direction.

    Their concept

    promotes move-

    ments and posi-tions. Depends

    on terrain, snow

    conditions, and

    disciplines, either

    focus on move-

    ments or focus on

    position or both,

    whatever is suitable

    for students to getthe performance.

    It is explained that

    at lower level neu-

    tral body position is

    recommended, but

    to introduce begin-

    ners to turning, they

    rst use pedaling asa tool. If it works its

    good. If not, they

    come up with other

    solution such as in-

    volving rotation with

    core or eventually

    use of upper-body.

    It depends on stu-

    dents competencylevel.

    All the movements

    come from bottom

    up in their concept.

    Focusing on small

    joint movements

    rst and avoid big

    body movements.

    Riding position and

    movements are

    also determined

    by terrain, speed,

    type of disciplines

    (turns, bumps,

    powder, freestyle,

    SBX etc) they

    decide what kind ofposition and move-

    ments will suit to be

    most efcient.

    Again they talk a lot about efciency in position and movements in any kind of riding

    style/snow conditions, though it is not explained enough for us to visualize what will

    be the ideal performance.

    Having seen their demo team riding and attended some workshops with Germans

    together, I was impressed by their technical skill. That was why I decided to attend

    their workshops. It was interesting to see their approach dividing snowboarding into

    disciplines, not turns. Skills are presented as biomechanical movements. Terrain and

    type of discipline decide what type of turns, movements and performance level to

    achieve. Very performance oriented goals. I wanted to see more the process how

    to achieve these goals in details. Though I had fun riding with German speedy boys.

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    alexander Burr, JereMy Shield,

    Mike Bray, yukiko kaWada

    i believe ThaT The value of inTerski is noTas much abouT whaT deTails we learned

    from whaT counTry, buT in The possibiliTies

    ThaT we were exposed To and The i nTeresT-

    ing TangenTs ThaT our ThoughTs Take when

    Thinking abouT Teaching snowboarding in

    canada. i canT say ThaT any one counTry

    has The besT sysTem, Technique or

    meThodology, buT iT was apparenT ThaT everyonewas passionaTely moving Towards engaging a

    larger audience, and growing The sporT of snow-

    boarding. i believe ThaT The nexT few years will

    be an exciTing Time for casi, wiTh The inTegraTion

    of ThoughTs and concepTs from inTerski 2011,

    ThaT will conTinue To refine our approach To The

    sporT.

    DavE balNE, delegaTion member

    Mike Bray, roB STevenS,

    andy MaClean

    20

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    The on snow workshop for BASI was quite short and focused on the idea of being stacked over the board. My

    presenter (who rode with no high-backs on his bindings), took us through some very basic tactics in hopes to get the

    group to feel what its like to be stacked. We did some hopping between turns, jumps from the uphill edge to the

    downhill edge, hockey stop hops, etc

    Along those lines we also did an alignment exercise, trying to stay aligned through the turns (no upper body move-ments or anticipation) looking up the hill on our toeside turn to help achieve the stacking. The reasoning behind

    it was to be at the best place (the very centre of the board) you can be on the board to be ready for any terrain or

    maneuver at any time. This session left me on my appetitebut on the upside it gave us some time to shred for the

    last hour and a half of the planned workshop and I got my best turns of the trip!

    Thanks UK!!!

    GreatBritain(BAS

    I)

    Reprted by:luc bener

    ww.basi.org.u

    k

    The British Session was dedicated almost

    exclusively to Stance & Balance for every

    level of riding. There was nothing revolu-

    tionary about it, but merely emphasis on

    upright, aligned, quiet upper body for all

    levels of riding. This session did not seem

    to generate much enthusiasm or ques-

    tions from the participants.

    In the middle of this session the BASI

    conductor and some of the representa-

    tives of other countries : Finland, USA

    and Korea, being cognizant of my CASI

    Orange, expressed regrets of not having

    had an opportunity to attend one of the

    Canadian sessions due to conicts, and

    were anxious to learn how CASI teaches

    snowboarding. I was requested to explain

    and familiarize them with our teaching

    methodology. Having had considerable

    experience in teaching the QuickRide

    method in Canada, I took great pride in

    honoring their request and in a somewhat

    abbreviated manner took them through

    the QuickRide progression. Judging by the

    response they appreciated it.

    I couldnt help but note that the BASI

    session was very cut and dry, and runningout of steam, and my interlude may have

    been a way of revitalizing the session. The

    group seemed to gel and at the end of the

    session the BASI conductor, apparently

    quite familiar with St. Anton, took us to

    the steep and deep. When we got to the

    top there was hardly any visibility and we

    all know what that spells on a snowboard.

    Thats when regrettably the premise of

    the BASI session IE: quiet, relaxed and

    aligned upper body, went up in smoke

    in short order. It appeared as if more of

    us were practicing the sliding phase ofthe Quick Ride progression as evident by

    the various planes of balance exercises

    , on display as we all switched to survival

    mode, while riding down a very steep sec-

    tion of breakable crust covered with a foot

    of fresh virgin powder. Well...I guess even

    the best of us are still human. But all is

    well that ends well and fun was had by all!

    Reprted by:Wter Tru

    BASIs indoor

    workshop started

    with the history

    of the organiza-

    tion: how it grew

    recently in a

    fast pace, and

    achieved interna-

    tional recognition

    of their levels.

    Level 3 BASI is

    ISIA status.

    Then we moved on to the brief introduc-

    tion of on hill workshop

    Snowboard presenter was Ben (Techni-

    cal Director), he explained that BASI

    snowboard tries to achieve synergetic

    strength = dynamic stability as their

    goal of performance. This has ve major

    components

    1. Mobility /exibility

    2. Strength

    3. Coordination

    4. Balance

    5. Fitness

    He told us that he would go through all

    those on hill workshop. In the end, I did

    not go to BASI on hill workshop, instead

    I went to Czech republic on hill workshopthat was very interesting and unforget-

    table experience!

    Reprted by:

    Yukk Kwd

    andy MaClean & yukiko k aWada 21

    The neTherlandSWorkshop Report

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    The TEAConcept of Teaching

    Try

    Exercise

    Apply

    Not dissimilar from our SAFE approach and our Whole-Part-Whole teaching method-

    ology. Great emphasis on student trial followed by specic skill designed exercises.

    p p

    rt b:

    wt T

    Session Title:The TEA Concept

    The Dutch had a big crew of alpine, nordic

    skiers, and riders in St. Anton. Although

    the Dutch use a variety of teaching ap-

    proaches, the structure that they presented

    was the TEA concept (Try Exercise Ap-

    ply). To me, it seemed like a combination

    of components that are in the CASI teach-

    ing pyramid, namely theme, Whole-Part-Whole and Building Block.

    I needed to keep reminding myself as the

    information was presented that there is little

    to no snow in the Netherlands and most

    people learn on outdoor dry slopes, indoor

    dry slopes (only a few) or indoor revolving

    slopes (most common). In these environ-

    ments, most lessons are private, or semi

    private and last from 20 to 60 minutes. The

    presenters acknowledged that they train

    skiers and riders so that they can go on va-

    cation to the mountains and have fun (sort

    of like Ontario!).

    During the session, Pascale, the Dutch

    presenter, explained that almost anything

    could be a theme, but didnt really explain

    how you arrive at that choice as the in-structor. Where or when you analyze per-

    formance was not touched upon. In fact,

    we did not touch on the elements of their

    rt b:

    d b

    www.snowpros.nl / www.dtchinterski.nl

    technical model at all. For the session,

    Pascal chose to use exion and extension

    as the theme. As an exercise, we tried to

    ride with stiff legs, then loose legs over

    varied terrain to see which we preferred.

    Then we tried to apply what we learned to

    the next part of the run.

    I feel like the TEA concept is valid, but did

    little to develop our process or bring anynew material to the table for CASI.

    22

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    SESSION THEME: OvERvIEW OF 3 LEvELS OF CERTIFICATION &

    INTRODuCTION OF THE TEA CONCEPT

    The indoor presentation gave insight to the outdoor workshop and an explana-

    tion of what they call Plan Alpine 2018 in which they hope to do the following:

    A multi-year policy plan for Alpine, Half

    Pipe and Big Air. Participation in LG FIS

    world cup as well as the Swatch TTR World

    Tour, manage all level games including talent games and scouting, recreation vs.

    competitive, scouting and talent games, create opportunities.

    The neTherlandS

    rt b:

    m b,

    They also gave an overview for a

    teaching children workshop that I didnot attend on snow. They broke down

    the left and right side of the brain to

    relate to children. The left side of the

    brain is the logical and rational side of

    the brain whereas the right side of our

    brain is sensing and feeling. We need

    to focus on this right side of the brain

    for more sensing to work effectively

    with children. They discussed the

    power of self-discovery to create

    motivation, self-condence and move-

    ment over sensing. The breakdown

    was to use sensing games to come into

    a sensing focus, creating sensing goals

    through sensing drills. We cannot turn

    the thinking side of our brain off so

    we need to be more aware of activat-

    ing our sensory side.

    The Netherlands started their on-

    snow workshop with a run through of

    their certication levels.

    They have a truly unique environment

    for snowboarding and skiing with

    I believe over 50+ (dont quote me

    but the gure was at least that high!!)

    resorts ranging from Snow Indoor

    slopes to Dry Indoor and Outdoor

    slopes.

    They have uniquely designed their instructor levels to correspond with their cli-entele base. The level 1 focuses on teaching in these unique environments. The

    level 2 and newly added level 3 have more of a traditional focus and they use the

    European Alps to facilitate these courses.

    The session then moved into its focus of the TEA Concept; a teaching concept

    with the acronym representing Try, Exercise and Apply. This concept sounds

    much the same as our Whole-Part-Whole method of teaching and is introduced

    on their level 2 course. Stress was put on lots of riding and focusing on the

    theme but not individual faults.Try - much like our whole - a student is observed. They briey described 7

    things to look for in a rider. 1) Body weight on 2 feet 2) Bent knees and ankles

    3) Hips and knees between toes 4) Standing tall (not dead straight) 5) Arms just

    above the board 6) On steeps keep hips stacked over board (projection) 7) Eyes

    (looking up)

    A theme is assumed before observation...try to ride with your knees bent. Give

    them the feeling they should have. The goal is to allow the students to try but

    also to know what they are developing and why thing are developing it.

    Exercise -Assuming the students typically do not perform the task to perfec-

    tion, now they exercise the skill. An example was given of doing some whole

    turns and movements (whole)then did some static movements (part) made

    some corrections then put it back into whole movements.

    Apply - It became unclear at this point of when the apply was happening as we

    continued to riding with small hand positioning exercises etc. The idea is to take

    the feelings or movements and apply them back into freeriding.

    Nothing new to apply to our system but always good to see another angle or

    focus to remind us of things we might sometimes neglect.

    TEA:TryExercise

    Apply

    23

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    MEMORABLE MOMENTS FROM INTERSKI 2011 IN ST. ANTON AuSTRIA

    By Dan Genge and Walter Traub

    Interski School and les Deux VieuxThe Week of January 14th to January 22nd 2011, was a

    most memorable week for two old CASI Evaluators,

    amidst the ambience of the XIX Interski Congress,

    held in the charming town of St. Anton Austria. Inter-

    ski is the forum in which the greatest talents in snow-

    sports from around the globe display their skiing/rid-

    ing and teaching techniques to the rest of the world.

    It takes place every four years in a country selected at

    the end of each Interski event by the members of the

    Interski Presidium .

    Dan Genge, the Executive Director of CASI, was part of

    the Canadian contingent for this years Interski. This was

    Dans fourth Interski and each of them was better then the

    previous. Walter Traub, a senior evaluator with CASI nally

    fullled his wish to on his own accompany the Canadian

    delegation and gain insight and experience into how the

    rest of the world approaches the tech-

    nical and teaching aspects of the sport

    of snowboarding. The two of us (Les

    Deux Vieux) form the backdrop for

    the Interski School experience, which

    we now wish to share with you.

    Austria was a great host and expanded

    a lot of money and effort to make the

    delegates and competitors feel wel-

    come and enjoy their Interski experi-

    ence. As a gesture of giving something

    back to the host country, the Interski

    organizing committee created a con-

    cept of an international snow school,

    the Interski School. The Interski

    School was designed to each day pro-24

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    vide full day of instruction to high

    school children from neighboring Aus-

    trian towns. To fulll this dream expe-

    rience (as described by some of these

    children) the organizers requested each

    country to select 2 of their representa-

    tives to form the Interski School. The

    children arrived each day by trains and

    buses at 9:00 a.m. and left at 5:00 p.m.

    There were about 70-80 children every

    day, arriving with their skis and snow-

    boards, looking forward to the oppor-tunity to ski and ride with the best in

    the world. We met them at the bottom

    of the Galzig Bahn, which is the larg-

    est gondola lift located in the centre of

    town. The children ranged in age from

    12 18 and were divided into groups

    of 6 9 per group. They were accom-

    panied by 3 4 teachers. Although theprimary purpose of the Interski School

    was recreational in nature, the experi-

    ence also served as a means for the chil-

    dren to practice conversational English,

    something they all study in the Austrian

    schools on a regular basis. We were

    therefore requested to speak English

    with the children as much as possible to

    facilitate enhancement of their English

    language skills.

    Our task, as the Interski Ski School, was

    to give them a day they would never

    forget!

    Canada was requested to provide two

    snowboard instructors for the Tuesday

    portion of the Interski School. We felthonored that CASI, due to our reputa-

    tion abroad, was specically selected

    for snowboard instruction. Early in

    the week, while the rest of the team

    was training for the shows, i.e. the

    on-hill presentations of synchronized

    skiing and snowboarding, that each

    country presents in the evenings ,Walter

    and Dan were requested to attend the

    Interski Ski School meeting on behalf

    of Canada to obtain all the informa-

    tion and instructions for this event.

    We provided this information to our

    Coach, CASIs Technical Directorand Team Organizer, Jeff Chandler

    and presumed that our task was com-

    plete and that two of our TEC/Demo

    Members would represent Canada on

    the Interski School.

    As it turned out however, workshop

    schedules and great demand for our Ca-

    nadian instructional talent in sessions,precluded our TEC/Demo Members

    from being available for this task. As

    a result, lucky for Dan and Walter, we

    were asked to be the Canadian repre-

    sentation on the Interski School and to

    teach a group of children for the whole

    day on a mountain we barely knew!

    Needless to say, notwithstanding ourmaturity and condent natures, we

    were a little apprehensive about what

    was about to happen.

    When we arrived at the storage locker

    to pick up our boots and boards on

    Tuesday morning we asked the atten-

    dants about our task for the day and

    as to what we could expect in termsof the riding ability of the children we

    were about to teach. The attendant re-

    Our task

    was

    to give

    them aday they

    wouldnever

    forget!

    25

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    plied that children up to 3 years of age would most likely

    be beginners, but over 3 they all know how to ski or snow-

    board here in Austria! Wow!

    So with that in mind, we arrived at the meeting place and

    collected our delightful group of 14, ranging in ages from

    15 to 18 years, a mixture of good looking and well be-

    haved boys and girls. The rst thing we asked them was to

    rate their own riding ability, and of course they all declared

    themselves to be either intermediate or advanced riders.

    No beginners? we asked. Silence was the only reply to

    that question. So we loaded the

    group on the tram and headed for

    the top.

    When we disembarked at the top

    we did a few warm up exercises

    to get them limbered up, then we

    walked over to the edge of the slope

    and buckled in. Walter led the way

    down a red, intermediate slope,

    stopped 100 yards down and signaled

    for everyone to come to him one at

    a time. The children proceeded to

    follow Walter down the slope nicely.

    That is, all but three of them, who at

    best could barely only side-slip! The

    slope ahead was intermediate but it

    culminated at another chairlift that

    only took us higher up the mountain to an area, which un-beknownst to us, could only be accessed through a narrow

    black run. Dan signaled to Walter to take the eleven, who

    could ride and stayed back in a desperate attempt to get

    the remaining three back down the mountain safely. So,

    that is how our adventure began!

    Two hours and gallons of perspiration later Dan had the

    three weak riders side-slip, pendulum, power pendulum,

    and reverse f.l.e.c. their way down the mountain.

    Dan played the role of a man for all seasons by playing

    parent, instructor and mechanic. He got on his knees to

    move bindings and change stance settings in the middle of

    a black run, all in an effort to allow the children to have

    the necessary control to get down safely. To Dans credit

    and through his dedication, by the time the three children

    reached the easier runs, two of them were actually linking

    some turns. Armed with this encouragement Dan took

    his lack-luster three pack back to the top of the Galzig

    Bahn gondola for lunch and to meet Walter and the rest of

    the group.

    After lunch we took a group picture.

    In the afternoon we swapped groups and Dan got achance to ride most of the mountain with the more ad-

    vanced group. He, Dan, being younger and braver of the

    two of us, even took them into the park and showed them

    how to ride a at and kinked box, which they all success-

    fully achieved.

    Walter in turn now had the pleasure of instructing the

    more challenged threesome. The conditions got worse as

    the day progressed and the children got tired. This made

    Walters task even more challenging. He resorted to various

    games and competitions to challenge and distract the chil-

    26

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    dren from the scary conditions and from thinking too much about what was under their feet. These included; side slip

    races , who can go the slowest on the steep pitches and the fastest on the gradual ones?; how many turns can one make

    within a certain distance?; how steep can you make a power pendulum! ; how low can you ride?; Simon Says and

    other games. Before they knew it, we were down at the bottom of the mountain and two of them, the girls, were turn-ing comfortably both ways and loving it. The boy was even happier. He mastered the power pendulum on the steeper

    sections and straight running in at terrain and was convinced that he was turning all the way down the mountain.

    Good for him, for after all he could

    hardly sideslip just that very morning.

    Most importantly we all arrived in one

    piece back at the Galzig Bahn gondola

    by 3:30 p.m. with smiles and greatmemories. That is when we heard the

    accolades from the children, that this

    was a dream experience.

    We met with some of the other classes

    and gave out CASI Interski pins, stick-

    ers, etc. We even had enough pins for

    every child who participated that day!

    Now it was time to say goodbye andhugs were had by all.

    One thing for sure the children would

    be guaranteed to sleep well that night

    starting as soon as they got on the

    train or bus. We were also certain that

    they would dream only in English.

    So there! Mission accomplished! Yea

    Canada! Eh!.

    As for us, Les Deux Vieux, we too

    were bushed to say the least and if not

    for Dans snoring we too would have

    slept soundly.

    When we had a moment alone Walter

    related that he was asked by the class

    if all Canadian Instructors were as old

    as us, to which he replied, Only the

    good ones. Because if youre not good

    you dont last this long and after all

    it takes many years to get this good.

    The children laughed heartily, Walter

    said, and this bit of Canadian humour

    made them feel even more at ease.

    All in all it was a great experience bothfor the children as well as us, but it

    also brought to mind that we should

    not take certain things for granted.

    So, this experience should serve as a

    reminder to us all to;

    1) know the mountain before taking a

    group to the top;

    2) never believe what a student may

    tell you about his/her riding ability,

    do a ride-off rst, even if you have to

    walk up the out-run of a slope to nd

    out their ability level.

    3) Never share a room with anyone

    without bringing a good set of ear

    plugs, just in case they dont realize

    that they snore;

    Regrettably in this case we were not

    only misled by the children and their

    teachers as to ability levels, but were

    no were close to a beginner slope to

    test their abilities.

    As to the snoring, well, frankly Walter

    never asked.Would we do it again? In a heartbeat!

    It was a great experience! We took

    pride in representing our country andwearing the CASI uniform. We werehonoured to have the opportunity toteach foreign teens how to ride, whilesharing with them our passion for the

    sport. Hopefully we can do it againin 2015, in Argentina, where the nextInterski will be held.

    A big Thank You to Jeff Chandlerand all members of the CanadianCASI Demo Team and to the Interskifor giving us the opportunity to ex-perience this event rst hand and we

    look forward to sharing on snow with

    all of you the knowledge that we havegained through this experience.

    Yours, forever young, Les Deux Vieux

    Dan and Walter

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    30

    NorwayWWW.SnoWSPorTSnorWay.no

    SeSSion TiTle: ConSTanT MoTion

    Norways Interski delegation consisted of three disciplines (Alpine, Tele,

    Nordic) and as such I only attended the indoor presentation. Interest-

    ingly, snowboarding is a fourth discipline, but it was not represented in

    any of their material or presentations. Based on how Alpine, Tele and

    Nordic all shared nearly identical technical platforms and terminology, I

    have assumed that their snowboarding system follow suits. The follow-

    ing material is excerpted from the pamphlet that they distributed during

    the short lecture.

    The theme of their on-snow presentations consisted of these main

    points.

    Skiing is all about being in constant motion.

    The workshops will focus on building a movement-related good

    platform for creating dynamics. This is done in Alpine and Tele

    by focusing on awareness and self-experience through the use of

    contrasting exercises.

    Teaching is based on PPC (Positive Practical Coaching)

    [Find] Appropriate solutions with respect of terrain and solutions

    Individual, dynamic position

    Distinguish between technique and style

    Make the student aware of solution and when and where they are

    appropriate.

    Their system consists of 4 levels (unsure if all apply to snowboarding

    also)

    Leel 1 Ski Instrctor: 7 day course

    Leel 2 Ski Instrctor: (prerequisite 50 hrs practice) 7 day course

    Leel 3 Ski National Teacher: (prerequisite 200 hrs practice) 14 day

    course

    Leel 4 International Ski Teacher: (Prereq. 200 hrs and Level 2 in 2nd

    discipline) 18 Day course

    The technical platform of their alpine skiing: Create and optimize the

    dynamics of our skiing. We look at the importance of proper motion at

    the right time when skiing.

    Reprted by:De bne

    The Basis of the Technical:

    Basic Principles Balance/Dynamic Posi-

    tion/Edge Regulation/Torsion and Rotation

    Regulation/Power Control/Timing

    Individual Custom:

    Taking account of Body Build/Physical/

    Mental/Conditions

    Distinguish between style and technique:

    Mental/Physical/Technical/Who you copy

    Appropriate movement in relation to ter-

    rain.

    Positie Practical Coaching:

    The teaching method that focus on what to do

    (positive), values that focuses on students

    having a good experience. This means that

    teaching focuses on what students do well.

    What we will achieve is that the student has

    had a positive experience from the ski school

    and would like further instruction, while the

    student is aware of and has had their own un-

    derstanding of techniques: What this means is

    that students are able to teach themselves and

    obtain a faster development and better results.

    Additional key points/considerations include:

    Positive mindset/Body language, Inclu-

    sion, Engagement

    Playfulness, Safeness, Time for trying,

    Insight, Self-experience, High activity

    Sending/Receiving on different channels,

    Empathy, One at a time, Positive/Con-

    structive Feedback

    I believe there are a couple notable points that

    CASI can consider from the Norwegians. The

    rst thing that stood out for me was the

    organization of their

    levels system with pre-

    requisite practice hours

    between each level. I

    wonder what implica-

    tions a more stringent

    requirement on practice

    teaching would have oncourse success, and

    teaching in our country

    (especially moving from

    level 2 to 3 and 4)?

    The second insight that

    I gained was how they

    approach the teaching;

    specically the empha-

    sis put into individual-

    izing/customizing the

    technique for the student

    and the current condi-

    tions/terrain. Although

    I think that we address

    this at our higher levels

    in CASI, and now too

    with the QuickRide, I

    believe there is room for

    a greater integration of

    these concepts within

    our course and written

    content. The who do

    you copy concept is in-

    triguing, since we cannot

    expect every person to

    ride the same way, but

    at times I think we get

    caught up in this think-

    ing, and expect everyone

    to look the same when

    we ride.

    28

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    31

    ( S )WWW NzSIA ORG

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    The New Zealand folks put on a good

    workshop they were good present-ers with lots of experience. I found

    many similarities in their material as to

    how they introduce people to snow-

    boarding, and how they progress them

    through their system. The big differ-

    ence is how they run their courses,

    how long the courses are, and what

    the candidates are evaluated on. NZhas experienced a consistent growth

    in snow sports over the last few years;

    lots of investments from resort own-

    ers, big international events, popular

    training ground for North Hemisphere

    ski and snowboard teams. 38% of

    their total snow sport visits (200,000

    total) are snowboarders, an exceptional

    ratio compared to the rest of the

    world. The popular trends for pro-

    gramming are the following; privates,

    high performance programs, freestyle

    lessons and kids specic programs, all

    of the above mentioned being more

    than just your generic group lessons.

    They attribute this trend to the public

    wanting more for their buck in todays

    tough economic times.

    New Zealand Level System

    NZ has a total of four levels, which

    was a big change for them in the last

    four years - they used to have two

    stages only, and the tasks for each were

    quite extensive. Now they have Level1, 2 and 3 and their Level 4 is the

    Trainers cert. They label their levels as

    such:

    New Zealand (NZSIA)WWW.NzSIA.ORG

    Reprted by:luc bener

    Level 1 is the Fundamentals

    Level 2 is Exploration

    Level 3 is Performance

    The trainers cert is very similar to the Level 3 with added terrain difculty

    (steeper/more challenging) and the introduction of pedagogy. Their skills

    are Balance, Edge, Pressure, Steer. Balance being the foundation of them

    all and always present in the riding, and blends with the other three skills as

    needed (depending on the wanted outcome). All of the skills combined equals

    performance.The evaluation of the candidates on course is very much task or maneuver

    oriented, and not so much based on body movements or body mechanics.

    l 1: fmts

    The material included is very similar

    to ours. It promotes an aligned and

    centered stance right from the start

    and promotes lower body steering

    right from the rst turn (the basic

    skidded turn). They do not promote

    any kind of front foot pivot for the

    rst turn. Board performance is low.

    l 2: ept

    The NZ Level 2 introduces a pro-

    gression to carve turns; developing

    a strong edge; slowly increasing the

    tilt (edge angle) to start feeling the

    edge grab more and more. The part that I found the most interesting in the

    Level 2 is the promoted awareness that as you build up the tilt the sidecut

    plays a larger part in the steering; therefore the candidate should adjust the

    amount of steering as the edge angle increases. More tilt = less steering move-

    ments.

    l 3: Pmc

    We really start to crank the speed up at this point as we are looking for moredynamic movements on more challenging terrain.

    30

    Carving, freeride and freestyle are all Tc Ts Ct (l 4):

    New Zealand (NZSIA)

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    Carving, freeride and freestyle are all

    incorporated in this level; including

    down un-weighted turns (a task in their

    system, and not just a tactic like we use

    now


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