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14.1 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Introduce Remote Installation Services
Understand the Remote Installation Services process
Configure a RIS server
Customize RIS server properties
Customize RIS client installation options
Create a RIPrep image
Create a RIS boot disk
Verify RIS configuration
Goals
14.2 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Remote Installation Service (RIS) enables you to automate operating system installation
Windows 2000
Windows Server 2003
Windows XP Professional
Used to install the operating system on multiple computers simultaneously
(Skill 1)
Introducing Remote Installation Services
14.3 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS requirements
DHCP server
DNS server - Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003-compliant
Active Directory service
Introducing Remote Installation Services (2)
(Skill 1)
14.4 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Major components
RIS servers
Information required for the installation, such as computer names, time zone settings, and network settings, is specified on RIS servers
RIS clients
The computers on which the operating system is to be installed
Introducing Remote Installation Services (3)
(Skill 1)
14.5 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-1 Components of RIS
(Skill 1)
14.6 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Services added when RIS is installed on a server
Boot Information Negotiation Layer Service (BINLSVC)
Trivial File Transfer Protocol Daemon (TFTPD)
Single Instance Store (SIS)
Introducing Remote Installation Services (4)
(Skill 1)
14.7 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Boot Information Negotiation Layer Service (BINLSVC)
Listens for client network requests
Manages the RIS environment
Controls the response to network service requests from RIS clients
Introducing Remote Installation Services (5)
(Skill 1)
14.8 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Trivial File Transfer Protocol Daemon (TFTPD) service
Manages file transfer requests from RIS clients during a remote installation
Downloads
Initial files such as the bootstrap files
Client Installation Wizard (CIW)
Introducing Remote Installation Services (6)
(Skill 1)
14.9 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Single Instance Store (SIS) service
Minimizes the disk space required to store the RIS installation images on the RIS server
Tries to link together all files related to the installation
Removes redundant copies
Introducing Remote Installation Services (7)
(Skill 1)
14.10 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Two types of RIS clients
Computers that support Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) DHCP-based remote boot ROMS
Computers with network cards that the RIS boot disk supports
Introducing Remote Installation Services (8)
(Skill 1)
14.11 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-2 RIS clients
(Skill 1)
14.12 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Client computers that support Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) DHCP-based remote boot ROMS
PXE technology enables computers to start an operating system installation from a remote source (like the RIS server)
PXE architecture enables computers to connect to the network and execute programs by booting directly from a network image
Introducing Remote Installation Services (9)
(Skill 1)
14.13 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Client computers with network cards that the RIS boot disk supports
If a computer does not support PXE DHCP-based remote boot technology, you can create a RIS boot disk
Use Rbfg.exe to create a RIS boot disk
Rbfg.exe emulates PXE remote boot technology
Introducing Remote Installation Services (10)
(Skill 1)
14.14 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-3 Creating an RIS boot disk
(Skill 1)
14.15 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS-based remote installation process
Step 1: Locating a RIS server for RIS installation
A computer without an operating system should boot from the network
The computer then sends a DHCP discover packet to request an IP address with its GUID or UUID
Understanding the Remote Installation Services Process
(Skill 2)
14.16 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS-based remote installation process
Step 1: Locating a RIS server for RIS installation
The DHCP server allocates an IP address to the computer
The RIS server sends its IP address to the computer along with the name of the boot file
The system prompts the user to press F12 to start the installation
Understanding the Remote Installation Services Process (2)
(Skill 2)
14.17 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS-based remote installation process
Step 2: Downloading Client Installation Wizard (CIW)
The selected RIS server checks the pre-staged computer accounts in Active Directory for an account with a matching GUID
The Client Installation Wizard (CIW) is downloaded to the computer
The CIW prompts the user to log on to the network
Understanding the Remote Installation Services Process (3)
(Skill 2)
14.18 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS-based remote installation process
Step 3: Checking the account
The RIS server checks the account information
The RIS server determines the installation options
If the machine is pre-staged, the GUID/UUID is checked at this time
Understanding the Remote Installation Services Process (4)
(Skill 2)
14.19 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS-based remote installation process
Step 4: Selecting the operating system image
The user selects the required operating system image
The CIW displays a warning that the hard disk will be reformatted
The remote installation starts
Understanding the Remote Installation Services Process (5)
(Skill 2)
14.20 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIS-based remote installation process
Step 5: Completing installation
CIW confirms the installation settings with the user
If the computer has not been pre-staged and its account is not created in Active Directory, the BINL service creates the computer account
The operating system is fully installed
Understanding the Remote Installation Services Process (6)
(Skill 2)
14.21 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
There are two steps involved in configuring a RIS server
1. Add the RIS component to the server
2. Run the Remote Installation Services Setup Wizard to install and configure RIS
Configuring a RIS Server
(Skill 3)
14.22 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-4 Tasks Performed by Remote Installation Services Setup
(Skill 3)
14.23 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-5 Installing Remote Installation Services
(Skill 3)
14.24 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-6 The Remote Installation Services Setup Wizard
(Skill 3)
14.25 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-7 The Friendly Description and Help Text screen
(Skill 3)
14.26 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-8 Completing the Remote Installation Services Setup Wizard
(Skill 3)
14.27 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
The RIS server can be customized in how it handles client requests
You use the Remote Install tab of the Properties dialog box for the selected server to change the settings
Customizing RIS Server Properties
(Skill 4)
14.28 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Properties you can modify
Prevent client installation
Select the Do not respond to unknown client computers check box
Stop/start service
Select the Respond to client computers requesting service check box
Customizing RIS Server Properties (2)
(Skill 4)
14.29 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Properties you can modify
Specify the clients to be serviced
Select the RIS server to service the pre-staged clients (this is useful for load balancing)
Specify how names for new clients will be generated
Set the location where the client accounts
Customizing RIS Server Properties (3)
(Skill 4)
14.30 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Properties you can modify
Operating system
Platform
Language images for installation
Customizing RIS Server Properties (4)
(Skill 4)
14.31 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-9 The Remote Install tab
(Skill 4)
14.32 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-10 The New Clients tab on the <server_name>-Remote-Installation-Services Properties dialog box
(Skill 4)
14.33 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-11 The Images tab
(Skill 4)
14.34 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-12 The Image Properties dialog box
(Skill 4)
14.35 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-13 The Computer Account Generation dialog box
(Skill 4)
14.36 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
You can customize the Client installation options when a RIS server is configured
Use the Choice Options Properties dialog box to view and modify the RIS installation options for a GPO
Customizing RIS Client Installation Options
(Skill 5)
14.37 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Installation options
Automatic Setup
Custom Setup
Restart Setup
Tools
Customizing RIS Client Installation Options (2)
(Skill 5)
14.38 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Automatic Setup
The default installation option
Installation starts as soon as the user logs on
Users will not be prompted for any of the settings
Users can select the operating system images that include the applications they need to install
Customizing RIS Client Installation Options (3)
(Skill 5)
14.39 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Custom Setup
Users can override the computer name
Users can specify the location for the client account generated by the RIS server
Customizing RIS Client Installation Options (4)
(Skill 5)
14.40 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Restart Setup
Saves users time if there is an incomplete setup attempt
When setup starts again, users are not prompted for any values they already entered
Customizing RIS Client Installation Options (5)
(Skill 5)
14.41 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Tools
Allows users to use troubleshooting tools before the operating system has been installed
Typical troubleshooting tools
System BIOS flash updates
Memory virus scanners
Customizing RIS Client Installation Options (6)
(Skill 5)
14.42 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-14 RIS Group Policy
(Skill 5)
14.43 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-15 The Choice Options dialog box
(Skill 5)
14.44 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIPrep images
Compressed form of the operating system and applications images
They are different from the default CD-based image
CD-based images enable you to install only the basic operating system without any applications
CD-based images provide settings defined by a standard unattended answer file
Creating a RIPrep Image
(Skill 6)
14.45 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
RIPrep images
Include various applications and desktop settings
Useful in situations in which different users require different set of applications
Files associated with each image are never duplicated
A RIS install requires more time as it is a full install
Creating a RIPrep Image (2)
(Skill 6)
14.46 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Creating a RIPrep image using the RIPrep tool
1. Install the operating system and all necessary applications and configure the required desktop settings on a computer
2. Copy the Administrator profile to the default user profile and allow all users to use it
3. Test the image
4. Create a RIPrep image of this computer and store the image on a RIS server
Creating a RIPrep Image (3)
(Skill 6)
14.47 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
During image creation, the system performs several tasks
Verifies the version of Windows
Analyzes partitions
Copies partition information
Copies files to the server
Copies and updates Registry information
Shuts down the computer
Creating a RIPrep Image (4)
(Skill 6)
14.48 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Answer files
Are .sif files associated with both CD-based images and RIPrep images
Contain the answers to the various prompts that a user receives during a normal installation
Access to RIPrep images can be controlled by setting permissions for the associated .sif files
This ensures that a user selects the correct image
Creating a RIPrep Image (5)
(Skill 6)
14.49 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-16 The Remote Installation Preparation Wizard
(Skill 6)
14.50 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-17 The Server Name screen
(Skill 6)
14.51 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-18 Specifying a folder in which to store the RIPrep image
(Skill 6)
14.52 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-19 Specifying a description and help text for the image
(Skill 6)
14.53 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-20 Viewing a summary of the RIPrep settings
(Skill 6)
14.54 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
If your computer does not have a PXE DHCP-based boot ROM, you must create a RIS boot disk before you can use RIS
The RIS boot disk supports certain network cards
If the network cards or the chipsets of the RIS clients are supported by the RIS boot disk, a RIS-based installation can be performed on them
You use the Remote Boot File Generator (Rbfg.exe) utility to create the RIS boot disk
Creating a RIS Boot Disk
(Skill 7)
14.55 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-21 The Supported Adapters dialog box
(Skill 7)
14.56 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-22 The Microsoft Windows Remote Boot Disk Generator dialog box
(Skill 7)
14.57 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-23 The Microsoft Windows Remote Boot Disk Generator message box
(Skill 7)
14.58 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-24 RISDISK
(Skill 7)
14.59 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
You may need to verify the RIS server when it is not servicing RIS client requests properly
You use the Check Server Wizard to verify the configuration of RIS
Verifying RIS Configuration
(Skill 8)
14.60 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Check Server Wizard
Tests the settings of the RIS server
Records and fixes (if possible) any problems with the BINL, SIS, or TFTPD services in the event log
Displays a summary of the RIS configuration
Does not validate the RIPrep images stored on the server
Verifying RIS Configuration (2)
(Skill 8)
14.61 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-25 The Check Server Wizard
(Skill 8)
14.62 © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc.
Exam 70-294 Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure
Lesson 14: Implementing Remote Installation Services (RIS)
Figure 14-26 The Remote Installation Services Verification Complete screen
(Skill 8)