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Ⅰ Disaster management information in Korea
Ⅱ Governmental disaster management networks
Ⅲ
Ⅳ Disaster management information DB centers
Ⅴ Future of national disaster management works
Ⅵ Questions and Answer
Local oriented disaster management systems
Ⅰ Disaster management information in Korea
Super Typhoon Rusa, Maemi etc. (South Korea)Tsunami (Southwest Asia), Hurricane Katrina(South USA) , Hurricane Gustav (Western Cuba)
Super Typhoon Rusa, Maemi etc. (South Korea)Tsunami (Southwest Asia), Hurricane Katrina(South USA) , Hurricane Gustav (Western Cuba)
Largest underground spaceIncreasing the highest building & Decreasing the area of forestDecrepit & lack social infrastructure, Glacier Retreat in the Arctic and the Antarctic
Largest underground spaceIncreasing the highest building & Decreasing the area of forestDecrepit & lack social infrastructure, Glacier Retreat in the Arctic and the Antarctic
Heavy snowed in Ho-Nam province (South Korea)Largest forest fire at East-sideEarthquake of Ulsan-side, Tremendous Earthquake (Suchuan Province, China)
Heavy snowed in Ho-Nam province (South Korea)Largest forest fire at East-sideEarthquake of Ulsan-side, Tremendous Earthquake (Suchuan Province, China)
Bigger and Diversity Damage cause by unusual change of
weather
Increasing the Potential Threatcause by industrialization and urbanization
Outbreak of Disaster never injured regions at the past
I. Disaster management information in Korea
The NEMA consists of 1 officer, 3 bureaus, 21 divisions, 2 Teams and 3 affiliated organizations. It is taking the lead in the national disaster management work of protecting the lives and property of the people.
Crate Safe, Advanced Nation with Advanced Disaster Management
To strengthen policy deliberation and general coordination through the unification of disaster-related working systems.
To heighten disaster-prevention awareness and
to strengthen preventive investment.
To strengthen on-the-spot-action systems such
as rescue and relief.
To strengthen local self-governing bodies’ disaster management and civil-governmental
cooperative systems.
To establish a system of preventive activities to
make the people more safety-conscious.
The organizational chart of NEMA and it`s functions
Planning &Coordination Office
Bureau of Disaster Prevention and Safety
Bureau of Fire ServiceBureau of Disaster
Prevention and Management
Administrator
Office of the SpokespersonDisaster Status Control
Center
General Services Division
Deputy Administrator
• Planning & Budget Office
• Administrative Management Division
• Regulatory Reform & Legal Affairs Office
• Information Division
• Disaster Prevention Strategy Division
• Civil Defense Division
• Facility Safety Division
• Special Disaster Preparedness Division
• Fire Administration Division
• Fire Prevention Division
• Fire Suppression & Investigation Division
• Rescue & EMS Division
• Fire Equipment Division
• Disaster Countermeasures Division
• Recovery Support Division
• Disaster Mitigation Division
• Disaster Insurance Division
• Climate Change Response Division
Government RadioNetwork Business Team
Aviation Safety Team
I. Disaster management information in Korea
Ceremony change of general public Disaster Environment Change Improvement of IT and Scientific
En
viro
nm
en
t C
ha
ng
e
Consolidation of general public service and safety culture resettlement
Consolidation of preliminary prevention capability
Consolidation of field oriented disaster response
Advanced governance disaster
management network
Improvement of disaster management information DB
center
Expansion of social safety networks and local oriented disaster management
Requirement for trust disaster management policy
Requirement for safety environment
Increasing the natural disaster cause by change of weather
Increasing the social and man-made disaster
Improvement of disaster forecasting technology
Growth of information technology
Response
prevention
Pre
pare
dn
ess
Reco
very
DisasterManagement
I. Disaster management information in Korea
1999~20041997~19981996
Prevention, preparedness, Response, Recovery business function 10 ministries and offices monitoring systems construction Central and 16cities&provinces safety management centers construction 10 cities and 28 towns briefing room construction Linked 6 government offices(4 information linkage)
1st National disaster management Information BPR/ISP
Basic plans of national Safety information Systems
priority order of 3 domains(Response, Emergency rescue, Support) and 11 performance theme
Local oriented disaster management systems completion
Advanced disaster forecasting
Emergency rescue administration support
Social Network construction based on U-IT
Disaster information sharing systems completion
Foundation of Disaster management information DB Center
Pilot project of disaster policy support systems
Advanced status transmission systems and national disaster information center
Foundations of disaster information sharing
Status transmission Systems construction
Pilot project of national disaster information centers
Pilot project of local oriented disaster management systems
Long-term Strategic of national disaster
management
Foundation of governance disaster
management network
Advanced governance disaster management
network
Scientifically and leaders of disaster management
Innovation of national disaster management
1st National safety management systems completion
I. Disaster management information in Korea
Systems Link
Situation Relay
Index
Polices,Militaries,Medical Institution et al
Disaster Management responsible offices and affiliated org.
232 counties and 3,585 towns
Fire Emergency rescueSystems
Disaster SMSInfo. Systems
Provinces AdministrationInfo. Systems
RegionalOrganizations
Disaster InformationCollaboration Offices
16 Cities and Provinces Fire Stations
Disaster Recognition
Related-Org.Observation
SystemsRegional
Observation Systems
Spot applicant
National Disaster Management Information Center
Disaster Information Sharing
GuidelineSituation Service
Statistical Analysis Info.
Accommodations
Early WarningReal-time
Observation Info
Regional Disaster Management Systems
Scene ResponseSituation Discernment
CCTV Water gauge
Rain gaugeSituation Info.
Disaster Response
Facilities Info.
Overall briefing Mgt.
Response Exertion Mgt.
Decision Making Support
Disaster Info. Analysis
Overall Reporting Mgt.
Training Mgt.
Emergency Administrator
Info.
Government Disaster Management Network
…
Public-OwnershipDistribution
Unity certification
Data sharing
Configuration distribution
Early Warning Advanced
Early warning System Expansion & Alert link
Stand alone Early Warning Systems for Local Government
Integrated GIS
Integrated GIS Mgt. Systems
Integrated GIS link Mgt.
system
Contact with Facility-related Systems
Construction Administrator Info. systems contactNational Security Infra facility Mgt.
systems
Disaster Info Sharing Platform
Railroad operation
accident Info.
Nuclear operation status
Gas accident Info.
Communication biz damage
info.
Internet
General Public
Disaster Charge
…
Disaster Management Information DB Centers
Data Warehouse Decision Support System(OLAP)
Prediction of TyphoonDisaster Information DW
I. Disaster management information in Korea
Ⅱ Governmental disaster management networks
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Disaster Information
Supporting the real time disaster information such as the disaster responsible agency retain traffic, sea, communication, et al.
Risk Information
Service in the risk information of prevention facilities information such as river level, dam level, yellow sand, et al.
Situation & Weather information
Prompt perception to the disaster responsible agency retain all kinds of accident and situation information
Support the mainly weather alarm information related to closely with disaster
One-sight services of disaster responsible agency maintained disaster information, risk information, situation information
Disaster Management
Service of disaster management such as man-made, natural, social disaster
Man-Made Disaster
Man-made (traffic, sea, forest fire, gas accident, etc) disaster information support
Types of agency and disaster information are supported by classification with man-made, natural, social disaster
Natural Disaster
All around information briefing service to relevant government agency and NDMS information according to the temper disaster, earthquake, landslide, red tide, yellow sand etc
Social Disaster
Support to include by the disease name, location, information receipt date relevant to disaster event information such as communication, electric power, domestic animal disease.
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Weather/Water Rainfall/Sea Level
Real-time connected service of weather, water, rainfall, sea level information by responsibility agencies
Traffic Control
Real-time service of expressway traffic control information by Korea expressway cooperation
Supporting the real time link service to weather information, water level, rainfall, traffic control information.
Frost Fire/Landside Risk Index
Frost fire and land side risk information and index are supported by Korea frost service and Korea forest aviation headquarters
Radioactivity Index
Nuclear operation status and radioactivity index services are supported by Korea institute of nuclear safety
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Notice Facility
Support the information of various notice facilities such as cultural asset, chemical office
Risk(Danger) Areas
Supporting the danger areas information, that are high risk for disaster happening and damage such as disaster hazard -zone, large scale construction site, etc
In case disaster happen, supporting the details and positioning information to notice facilities, danger area, facilities
Facility/Resource/Human Resource
Resource information (CCTV, emergency recover equipment and relief resource) service for damage situation affirmation and recovery
Medical Information
Medical center (sickbed, etc.,), 119 and blood stock information service for support to rapid transfer to rescue, relief, emergency sufferer.
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Presented by disaster durations
Annually service of traffic, sea, communication disaster information summarization
Presented by disaster types
One sight services support to various information connected with disaster information sharing systems such as period of disaster information, type of disaster information, facility information of agency management
Presented by NDMS Damage information
Facilities present of agencies
Summarization service of occurrence statistical information of natural, man-made, social disaster
Summarization and connection service of retained NDMS damage information
Summarization service of facilities information managed by relevant government agencies
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Supporting the effective response and systemic information sharing by disaster situation transfer and gathering within disaster responsibility agencies and relevant government agencies and 232 cities and province and towns.
Disaster Situation Transfer function
Status transmission and response message service for 71 departments and relevant government agencies, cities and local government(messenger, FAX, SMS, early warning light etc)
Supporting the response message of disaster management process support systems and linkage of send and receive and messenger basic information
Linkage of Early Warning Light
Improve of status transmit function to linkage by early warning light diver modules
Advanced of early warning light operations grade by status cognition
Increase security and stand alone situation trans.
Based on user authentication and virus check and security consolidation of transmit files for increase security
Cities and provinces stand alone status transmission systems construction just in case of the central network disconnection
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Supporting the disaster sensing, write and transfer of various disaster response information message, and then aggregation service support of weather situation transfer confirmed contents
Message Management
Supporting the message certification of transmitted message by status transmission systems
Service for the status message writing and transmit
Briefing Room Management
Registration services of watching room and briefing room workers registration, duty organization, duty date etc
User Guide/Aggregate Management
Supporting the information sharing to notice, free board, library Statistical service of status transmission systems use such as
disaster status total, send and receive total, connection user count total etc,.
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Supporting the establishment of disaster management process for general public service and substantial use of related of overall disaster information
Integrated briefing
Supporting the information of weather, disaster status and
management, major disaster prevention activities etc Providing the daily disaster report that includes lots of daily
disaster information such as weather condition, rescue,
prevention activities, reports for public relations, etc.
Prevention and Safety information
Service for the information of standard operating procedure, risk disposal method and preparation method of beyond the disaster
Providing checklist for people to evaluate the readiness to prevent the disaster
Disaster Statistics
Providing various statistics and information such as the amount
of damage gathered by Disaster Management System
II. Governmental disaster management networks
Ⅲ Local oriented disaster management system
SOP
Giving a full detail of roll/duty/response step of a person in charge when disaster occurs
Giving functions like reference and registration of data about 8 main administrative services to do when disaster occurs
Disaster Response Activity Support a management business connected with inspection, input
damage information and emergency restore Support to choose a person in charge of each service and announce it Support a management business of various type of reports Support people to make a full report on accident
III. Local oriented disaster management system
Giving functions like registration/reference/analysis about operation of scenario, SOP based on disaster type and disaster warning level and completion of scenario
Resources information Support a management business of detailed information about black
spot for a loss of live and establishment information about garbage disposal
Support a management business of equipment for emergency recovery, supplies for prevention of epidemic and manpower for recovery
Observational data Supporting to manage and check observation balloon , their own
observational data and observational data of the agencies concerned what local government gathered
Giving functions like management business of resources information like establishments, supplies, region and reference/analysis business on observational data about water level, rainfall, snowfall and CCTV what local government gathered
III. Local oriented disaster management system
Observational data
Supporting to make a decision easily by showing real-time water level, rainfall, snowfall and CCTV on GIS.
Weather information
Damage information
Supporting people to give a briefing on the estimate damage with GIS data.
Supporting to make a decision about disaster situation with showing observational data, weather information, damage information on GIS
Supporting people to check weather alarm, AWS observational data, which are gathered by Meteorological Administration.
III. Local oriented disaster management system
Ⅳ Disaster management information DB centers
Building of Data Warehouse
Meta data Standardization (Dictionary, Domain, Code, etc)
Integrated Modeling
Building of Data Mart
Data Mart construction by ETL(Extraction, Transfer, Loading) from data warehouse
IV. Disaster management information DB Centers
META data management
Dictionary, Domain, Standard attribute management for Data modeling
Natural disaster management decision service
Regular and atypical service construction for prevention, preparedness, response, recovery
Disaster occurrence trend and present analysis Service creation by internal and external data combination
Man-made disaster management decision service
Response oriented regular and atypical service construction Safety accident and flash over time(5 minutes) oriented service Service building by Relationship with social phenomenon
IV. Disaster management information DB Centers
Similar typhoon path analysis
Similar typhoon path analysis for currently typhoon path analysis Supporting the damage information of most similar typhoons
Typhoon damage prediction services
Past typhoon damage information supported by currently typhoon damage prediction
Typhoon damage prediction made use of measurement of regional risk index
IV. Disaster management information DB Centers
Future of national disaster management worksⅤ
Disaster Area
Typhoon
Fire
Forest Fire
…
Field Commander
Central SafetyCountermeasure Office
Cities&Provinces Safety Countermeasure Office
Locality Disaster Safety Countermeasure Office
Korea Meteorological AdministratorMinistry of National Defense
National Police Agency…
Ministry of Knowledge EconomyMinistry for health, welfare and family AffairsMinistry of land, transport and maritime affairs
…
Locality policeFire fight…
• Real time observation and monitoring• Damaged district/scale prediction• Response scenario planning
• Wireless communications(TRS)• Field pictures(SNG)• Superhighway Network(WiBro)
• Communication Satellite• GPS Satellite• Spatial Satellite
Portal
<<NEMA TV>> <<WiBRO>>
<<data broadcasting>> <<UCC>>
<<Special list>>
General Public General Public
• Early Warning(SMS, DMB)• Shelter command• Disaster situation transmit• Response guide public
Neighboring cities & provinces briefing roomsComm./electronic branchRed cross/medical institution…
Mobile CommandControl vehicle
SNG
• Spatial information(Accident point info. et al)
• Fire rescue support
Coordination of expert networks
V. Future of national disaster management works
Construction of government and civil integration safety network and disaster, disease, field oriented disaster response establishment that construct social safety network service in comprehensive field such as national security
Spatial Information systems building the 16 Cities & Provinces(`09)
Spatial Information systems building the 16 Cities & Provinces(`09)
Induction of high
technologies such as RFID,
GPS/LBS, etc for effectively
disaster management
Induction of high
technologies such as RFID,
GPS/LBS, etc for effectively
disaster management
Supporting the integrated public
service through social network
contact with next generation
public safety information
network.
Supporting the integrated public
service through social network
contact with next generation
public safety information
network.Extension of disaster prediction
scope and capability use of
NGO and other countries
disaster information connection
Extension of disaster prediction
scope and capability use of
NGO and other countries
disaster information connection
Encourage the use of
prediction result for disaster
management decision
Encourage the use of
prediction result for disaster
management decisionEncourage the use of
information technologies at
the disaster prevention and
mitigation through the
statistical analysis.
Encourage the use of
information technologies at
the disaster prevention and
mitigation through the
statistical analysis.
V. Future of national disaster management works