+ All Categories
Home > Documents > INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total...

INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total...

Date post: 10-Jul-2020
Category:
Upload: others
View: 0 times
Download: 0 times
Share this document with a friend
105
H. Spierenburg, M.D.E. Economist - Statistics P.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury Charlottetown, P.E.I. July 1, 2007 INTRODUCTION current societal issues, for policy formation and for program monitoring, so also does historical statistics help portray the realities of the history of Prince Edward Island. descriptive of the data for the period from before Confederation to the end of the twentieth century. I want to express my appreciation to all those who contributed to this work,especially Statistics Canada as well as many colleagues from the provincial public service.. employment, health, education, finance - all matters of current relevance. This volume, like its out-of-print predecessor Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , contains a wide range of economic, social and political data and a considerable amount of material In this volume one can trace the historical conditions of Islanders respecting inflation, housing, In the press of rapidly changing current events, and with the need and desire to provide statistical services relevant to those events, it is essential to sustain an historical perspective. This volume contributes to that perspective. Just as current statistical information provides the foundation and matrix for identification of
Transcript
Page 1: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

H. Spierenburg, M.D.E.

Economist - StatisticsP.E.I. Department of the Provincial Treasury

Charlottetown, P.E.I.July 1, 2007

INTRODUCTION

current societal issues, for policy formation and for program monitoring, so also does historicalstatistics help portray the realities of the history of Prince Edward Island.

descriptive of the data for the period from before Confederation to the end of the twentieth century.

I want to express my appreciation to all those who contributed to this work,especially Statistics Canada as well as many colleagues from the provincial public service..

employment, health, education, finance - all matters of current relevance.

This volume, like its out-of-print predecessor Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present, contains a wide range of economic, social and political data and a considerable amount of material

In this volume one can trace the historical conditions of Islanders respecting inflation, housing,

In the press of rapidly changing current events, and with the need and desire to providestatistical services relevant to those events, it is essential to sustain an historical perspective. Thisvolume contributes to that perspective.

Just as current statistical information provides the foundation and matrix for identification of

Page 2: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Table no. Page no.

1.01 51.02 61.03 71.04 71.05 8-111.06 121.07 13-15

2.01 16-172.02 18-192.03 192.04 202.05 212.06 222.07 232.08

242.09 24-262.10 27-28

3.01 293.02 303.03

313.04 313.05 323.06 32-333.07

34-353.08

36-37

4.01 384.02 384.03

394.04 394.05

40-434.06

44-474.07 48-494.08

50-53Per capita personal disposable income,personal income and its components, P.E.I., 1926-2000

Number of taxfilers, total income and total tax, by occupational class, all returns, taxable and on-taxable, P.E.I., 1977-2000Personal disposable income, personal income and its main components, P.E.I., 1926-2000

Average weekly earnings, industrial composite (1939-1985) and industrial aggregate (1983-2000), P.E.I.Minimum wage rates, P.E.I., 1973-1989

Personal income & per capita personal income, Canada & P.E.I., 1926-2000

Estimates of employees by industry, unadjusted annual averages, P.E.I., 1961-2000

Provincial Government employment and payroll, P.E.I., 1974-2000Unemployment/unemployment insurance benefits, P.E.I., 1943-2000

Full-time and part-time employment by sex, P.E.I., 1976-2001Labour force 15 years of age and over by industry and sex, 1951-2001Labour force 15 years of age and over by occupation and sex, P.E.I. selected census years 1971-2001

Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex for selected census years, P.E.I. 1911-2001Labour force by age group and sex, P.E.I., for census years 1951-2001

by sex of parent, P.E.I., July 1, 1986-2000Births, deaths and marriages, P.E.I., 1921-2000Infant deaths and rates by sex, P.E.I., 1921-2000

Labour force statistics, P.E.I., 1966-2000

Census population by 5 year age groups, P.E.I., 1901-2002Census population by marital status and sex, P.E.I., 1921-2002Census families by structure and age groups of children, P.E.I., 1986-2001

Population estimates as of July 1, 1971-2000, Canada and Provinces

Section 2: Demography

Population, Census dates, 1851-2001, Canada and ProvincesCensus population, urban, rural, farm and fon-Farm, P.E.I., 1871-2001Census population by Census Division, P.E.I., 1901-2001Census population by Federal Electoral District, P.E.I., 1901-2001

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section 1: Census of Population

Section 3: Labour Force

Section 4: Income and Taxation

Population estimates, P.E.I., 1728-2000International migration to Prince Edward Island, 1946-2000Population estimates and components of growth, P.E.I., 1946-2000Population estimates/components of growth, by county, P.E.I., 1986-2000Components of internationa/interprovincial migration, P.E.I., 1961/62-2000/01Estimates of interprovincial migration, P.E.I., 1962-2000Lone parent families, persons in families, and average family size,

Page 3: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Table no. Page no.

5.01 545.02 55-565.03 57-605.04

61-63

6.01 646.02 656.03

666.04

676.05 68

68

7.01 69-707.02 717.03 727.04 737.05 737.06 74

8.01 758.02 768.03 778.04 788.05 798.06 808.07

818.08 818.09 828.10 83-848.11 848.12 85

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

CPI, P.E.I., annual averages and year-over year percentage changes of major components, 1974-2000Urban family expenditures, Charlottetown/Summerside, 1978-1986Household spending, P.E.I., 1997-2000

Selected interest rates and exchange rates, Canada & USA, 1935-2000Manufacturing Industry Price Indexes, Canada, 1956-2000CPI, Canada, annual averages and year-over year percentage changes of major components, 1949-2000

Section 7: Trade and investment

Section 8: Agriculture, fishing and forestry

Section 5: Gross Domestic Product

Section 6: Miscellaneous financial statistics

Net Provincial Income and Provincial GDP, P.E.I., 1961-1981Gross Provincial Expenditures, P.E.I., 1961-2000Provincial GDP at factor Cost, P.E.I., 1971-2000Revenues and expenditures by all levels of government, national accounts basis, P.E.I., 1961-2000

Value of retail trade by kind of business, P.E.I., 1972-2000New Motor Vehicle Sales by type, number and value, P.E.I., 1956-2000Public and Private Investment, by type, 1956-2000Value of Building Permits, by type, P.E.I., 1956-2000Housing starts, completions and under construction, P.E.I., 1948-2000Housing starts, by type, P.E.I., 1948-2000

Farm cash receipts from farming operations, selected items, P.E.I., 1947-2000Income of farm operators from farming operations, P.E.I., 1926-2000Current value of farm capital, P.E.I., 1926-2000Selected statistics of census farms, P.E.I., 1921-2001Potato acreage, production, farm price and value, P.E.I., 1908-2000Farm classified by size of farm and age of operator, P.E.I., 1931-2001

Fish landings and value, P.E.I., 1919-2000Lobster landings and value, P.E.I., 1919-2000Average prices received by fishermen, P.E.I., 1919-2000

Farms with sales of $2,500 or more. Classified by product type, P.E.I., 1961-2002Farm price index of agricultural products, P.E.I., 1971-2000Estimates of primary forest production, P.E.I., 1968-2000

Page 4: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Table no. Page no.

9.01 869.02 879.03

889.04 899.05 909.06 919.07

929.07

929.08 93

10.01 9410.02 95-9610.03 9710.04 9810.05 9910.06

10010.07 101

10110.08 10210.09 103

10310.10 10410.11 105

TABLE OF CONTENTS (conclusion)

Section 9: Manufacturing and Energy

Section 10: Miscellaneous statistics

Principal statistics of wood industries, P.E.I., 1961-2000Selected principal statistics of manufacturing industries, P.E.I., 1957-2000Value added in manufacturing activity, by major groups and industry, P.E.I., 1970-2002Monthly values of manufacturing shipments, unadjusted, P.E.I., 1980-2000Electricity statistics, P.E.I., 1956-2000Twelve month average of electricity requirements, P.E.I., 1957-2000Average retail price for regular gasoline at self-serve stations in majorurban centres, Canada, 1990-2001Average retail price for household heating fuel in major urban centres, Canada, 1990-2002Sales of refined petroleum products, P.E.I., 1975-2000

Air passenger statistics to and from Prince Edward Island, 1970-2000Ferry service statistics, 1966-1997Motor vehicle registrations, P.E.I., 1918-2000Restaurants, taverns and other establishments, P.E.I., 1981-2000Annual tourist statistics, P.E.I., 1973-2000Number of locations and total revenue for major accommodation groups, P.E.I., 1969-2001

Members elected in provincial elections by political party, P.E.I., 1873-2000Governor and Lieutenant-Governor appointments, P.E.I., 1769-2001Votes polled in federal elections by political party, P.E.I., 1896-2000

Public/private enrolment in elementary/secondary schools, P.E.I., 1901-2000University and college admissions, P.E.I., 1950/1951-1999/2000Educational expenditures, 1953/54-1997/98Members elected in federal elections by political party, P.E.I., 1874-2000

Page 5: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Province/Territory: 1851 1861 1871 1881 1891 1901 1911 1921

Newfoundland - - - - - - - - Annual change (%)

Prince Edward Island 62,678(1) 80,857 94,021 108,891 109,078 103,259 93,728 88,615 Annual change (%) 29.0 16.3 15.8 0.2 -5.3 -9.2 -5.5 Nova Scotia 276,854 330,857 387,800 440,572 450,396 459,574 492,338 523,837 Annual change (%) 19.5 17.2 13.6 2.2 2.0 7.1 6.4 New Brunswick 193,800 252,047 285,594 321,233 321,263 331,120 351,889 387,876 Annual change (%) 30.1 13.3 12.5 0.0 3.1 6.3 10.2 Quebec 890,261 1,111,566 1,191,516 1,359,027 1,488,535 1,648,898 2,005,776 2,360,510 Annual change (%) 24.9 7.2 14.1 9.5 10.8 21.6 17.7 Ontario 952,004 1,396,091 1,620,851 1,926,922 2,114,321 2,182,947 2,527,292 2,933,662 Annual change (%) 46.6 16.1 18.9 9.7 3.2 15.8 16.1

Manitoba - (2) - (2) 25,228 62,260 152,506 255,211 461,394 610,118 Annual change (%) 146.8 145.0 67.3 80.8 32.2

Saskatchewan - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) 91,279 492,432 757,510 Annual change (%) 439.5 53.8

Alberta - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) 73,022 374,295 588,454 Annual change (%) 412.6 57.2 British Columbia 55,000 51,524 36,247 49,459 98,173 178,657 392,480 524,582 Annual change (%) -6.3 -29.7 36.4 98.5 82.0 119.7 33.7 Yukon - - - - - 27,219 8,512 4,157 Annual change (%) -68.7 -51.2 Northwest Territories 5,700 6,691 48,000 56,446 98,967 20,129 6,507 8,143 Annual change (%) 17.4 617.4 17.6 75.3 -79.7 -67.7 25.1

CANADA 2,436,297 3,229,633 3,689,257 4,324,810 4,833,239 5,371,315 7,206,643 8,787,949(3)

Annual change (%) 32.6 14.2 17.2 11.8 11.1 34.2 21.9

Province/Territory: 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001

Newfoundland - - 361,416 457,853 522,104 567,680 568,474 512,930 Annual change (%) 26.7 14.0 8.7 0.1 -9.8 Prince Edward Island 88,038 95,047 98,429 104,629 111,641 122,510 129,765 135,295 Annual change (%) -0.7 8.0 3.6 6.3 6.7 9.7 5.9 4.3 Nova Scotia 512,846 577,962 642,584 737,007 788,960 847,445 899,942 908,005 Annual change (%) -2.1 12.7 11.2 14.7 7.0 7.4 6.2 0.9 New Brunswick 408,219 457,401 515,697 597,936 634,557 696,405 723,900 729,500 Annual change (%) 5.2 12.0 12.7 15.9 6.1 9.7 3.9 0.8 Quebec 2,874,662 3,331,882 4,055,681 5,259,211 6,027,764 6,438,400 6,895,963 7,237,480 Annual change (%) 21.8 15.9 21.7 29.7 14.6 6.8 7.1 5.0 Ontario 3,431,683 3,787,655 4,597,452 6,236,092 7,703,106 8,625,110 10,084,885 11,410,045 Annual change (%) 17.0 10.4 21.4 35.6 23.5 12.0 16.9 13.1 Manitoba 700,139 729,744 776,541 921,686 988,247 1,026,245 1,091,942 1,119,580 Annual change (%) 14.8 4.2 6.4 18.7 7.2 3.8 6.4 2.5 Saskatchewan 921,785 895,992 831,728 925,181 926,242 968,310 988,928 978,935 Annual change (%) 21.7 -2.8 -7.2 11.2 0.1 4.5 2.1 -1.0 Alberta 731,605 796,169 939,501 1,331,944 1,627,874 2,237,725 2,545,553 2,974,805 Annual change (%) 24.3 8.8 18.0 41.8 22.2 37.5 13.8 16.9 British Columbia 694,263 817,861 1,165,210 1,629,082 2,184,621 2,744,470 3,282,061 3,907,735 Annual change (%) 32.3 17.8 42.5 39.8 34.1 25.6 19.6 19.1 Yukon 4,230 4,914 9,096 14,628 18,388 23,150 27,797 28,675 Annual change (%) 1.8 16.2 85.1 60.8 25.7 25.9 20.1 3.2 Northwest Territories 9,316 12,028 16,004 22,998 34,807 45,740 57,649 37,360 Annual change (%) 14.4 29.1 33.1 43.7 51.3 31.4 26.0

Nunavut - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) - (2) 26,745 Annual change (%)

CANADA 10,376,786 11,506,655 14,009,429 18,238,247 21,568,311 24,343,180 27,296,859 30,007,090 Annual change (%) 18.1 10.9 21.8 30.2 18.3 12.9 12.1 9.9

- data not available

Note 1: 1848 figure.Note 2: Included with Northwest Territories. Note 3: Includes 485 members of the Royal Canadian Navy whose province of origin is not known.

CANADA AND PROVINCES

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. CS11-516E, Table A2-14 (1851-1971); Census of Population 1981, 1991 and 2001.

TABLE 1.01

POPULATION , CENSUS DATES, 1851-2001

5

Page 6: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Population Growth (%) Population Growth (%) Population Growth (%) Population Growth (%) Population Growth (%) Year

1871 (1) 94,021 7,872 86,149 - - 1871 (1)

1881 (1) 108,891 15.8 13,198 67.7 95,693 11.1 - - 1881 (1)

1891 (1) 109,078 0.2 14,255 8.0 94,823 -0.9 - - 1891 (1)

1901 (1) 103,259 -5.3 14,955 4.9 88,304 -6.9 - - 1901 (1)

1911 (1) 93,728 -9.2 14,970 0.1 78,758 -10.8 - - 1911 (1)

1921 (1) 88,615 -5.5 19,093 27.5 69,522 -11.7 - - 1921 (1)

1931 (1) 88,038 -0.7 20,385 6.8 67,653 -2.7 55,478 12,175 1931 (1)

1941 (1) 95,047 8.0 24,340 19.4 70,707 4.5 51,067 -8.0 19,640 61.3 1941 (1)

1951 (1) 98,429 3.6 27,622 13.5 70,807 0.1 46,855 -8.2 23,952 22.0 1951 (1)

1956 (1) 99,285 0.9 37,568 36.0 61,717 -12.8 43,296 -7.6 18,421 -23.1 1956 (1)

1961 (1) 104,629 5.4 43,450 15.7 61,179 -0.9 34,753 -19.7 26,426 43.5 1961 (1)

1951 (2) 98,429 24,685 73,744 46,757 26,987 1951 (2)

1956 (2) 99,285 0.9 30,470 7.8 68,815 -2.2 43,112 -2.6 25,703 -4.8 1956 (2)

1961 (3) 104,629 33,909 70,720 34,514 36,206 1961 (3)

1966 (3) 108,535 3.7 39,747 17.2 68,788 -2.7 31,041 -10.1 37,747 4.3 1966 (3)

1971 (3) 111,640 2.9 42,780 7.6 68,860 0.1 21,040 -32.2 47,820 26.7 1971 (3)

1976 (3) 118,230 5.9 43,880 2.6 74,350 8.0 15,790 -25.0 58,560 22.5 1976 (3)

1981 (3) 122,505 3.6 44,515 1.4 77,990 4.9 12,620 -20.1 65,370 11.6 1981 (3)

1986 (3) 126,650 3.4 48,290 8.5 78,355 0.5 10,770 -14.7 67,585 3.4 1986 (3)

1991 129,765 2.5 51,800 7.3 78,000 -0.5 8,665 -19.5 69,335 2.6 19911996 134,557 3.7 59,500 14.9 75,110 -3.7 7,805 -9.9 67,305 -2.9 19962001 135,294 0.5 60,675 2.0 74,619 -0.7 6,055 -22.4 68,564 1.9 2001

- data not available

Note 1: Based on definition for Urban and Rural used prior to 1951.Note 2: Based on definition for Urban and Rural used in 1956.Note 3: Based on definition for Urban and Rural used for 1961-1986Note 4: Farm population from census data. Due to changes in the definition of a census farm for the 1976 Census, the figure for population on farms in 1976 is the definition of an agricultural holding. For 1986 it refers to members of the households of farm operators living on their farms for any length of time during the 12 month period prior to the census.

TABLE 1.02

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 4 (1871-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population; cat. no. 63-224-XPB, Table 2.4.

URBAN RURAL: TOTAL RURAL: FARM (4)

CENSUS POPULATION, URBAN, RURAL, FARM AND NON-FARMPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1871-2001

RURAL: NON-FARMTOTAL POPULATION

6

Page 7: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%)

1901 103,259 1901 24,725 1901 43,134 1901 35,4001911 93,728 -3.1 1911 22,636 -8.4 1911 38,313 -11.2 1911 32,779 -7.41921 88,615 -1.8 1921 20,445 -9.7 1921 36,650 -4.3 1921 31,520 -3.81931 88,038 -0.7 1931 19,147 -6.3 1931 37,391 2.0 1931 31,500 -0.11941 95,047 0.5 1941 19,415 1.4 1941 41,142 10.0 1941 34,490 9.51951 98,429 3.6 1951 17,943 -7.6 1951 42,751 3.9 1951 37,735 9.41956 99,285 0.2 1956 17,853 -0.5 1956 43,425 1.6 1956 38,007 0.71961 104,629 0.4 1961 17,893 0.2 1961 45,842 5.6 1961 40,894 7.61966 108,535 0.1 1966 18,015 0.7 1966 47,832 4.3 1966 42,688 4.41971 111,641 0.1 1971 18,424 2.3 1971 51,135 6.9 1971 42,082 -1.41976 118,229 1.0 1976 18,578 0.8 1976 56,414 10.3 1976 43,237 2.71981 122,506 0.5 1981 19,215 3.4 1981 60,470 7.2 1981 42,821 -1.01986 126,646 0.5 1986 19,509 1.5 1986 63,460 4.9 1986 43,677 2.01991 129,765 0.4 1991 19,330 -0.9 1991 67,195 5.9 1991 43,240 -1.01996 134,557 0.4 1996 19,565 1.2 1996 70,430 4.8 1996 44,565 3.12001 135,294 0.1 2001 19,180 -2.0 2001 71,620 1.7 2001 44,495 -0.2

Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%)

1971 (1) 23,363 1971 (1) 30,629 1971 (1) 35,639 1971 (1) 22,0101976 (1) 23,508 0.6 1976 (1) 31,098 1.5 1976 (1) 40,341 13.2 1976 (1) 23,282 5.81976 (2) 29,249 0.3 1976 (2) 31,098 0.0 1976 (2) 27,800 -0.2 1976 (2) 30,082 0.41981 (2) 31,736 8.5 1981 (2) 30,610 -1.6 1981 (2) 27,532 -1.0 1981 (2) 32,628 8.51986 (3) 29,795 -6.1 1986 (3) 34,625 13.1 1986 (3) 31,835 15.6 1986 (3) 30,390 -6.91991 (4) 30,058 0.9 1991 (4) 34,266 -1.0 1991 (4) 33,976 6.7 1991 (4) 31,465 3.51996 (5) 30,561 1.7 1996 (5) 35,282 3.0 1996 (5) 35,284 3.8 1996 (5) 33,430 6.22001 (5) 30,437 -0.4 2001 (5) 35,198 -0.2 2001 (5) 35,252 -0.1 2001 (5) 34,407 2.92001 (6) 34,775 13.8 2001 (6) 35,210 -0.2 2001 (6) 32,245 -8.6 2001 (6) 33,065 -1.1

(1): based on the 1966 Representation Order (3): based on the 1987 Representation Order (5): based on the 1996 Representation Order(2): based on the 1976 Representation Order (4): based on the 1991 Representation Order (6): based on the 2003 Representation Order

TABLE 1.03

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1901-2001

KINGS COUNTY QUEENS COUNTY PRINCE COUNTYTOTAL POPULATION

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 2 (1901-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population.

Note: In prior census years there were three federal electoral districts: Kings, Prince and Queens counties, with two members elected from Queens County.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 3 (1971-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population.

TABLE 1.04

CENSUS POPULATION BY CENSUS DIVISION

CENSUS POPULATION BY FEDERAL ELECTORAL DISTRICTPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1971-2001

CARDIGAN EGMONT HILLSBOROUGH MALPEQUE

7

Page 8: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Age Group

and Sex 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1956 1961

Total T 103,259 93,728 88,615 88,038 95,047 98,429 99,285 104,629Males M 51,959 47,069 44,887 45,392 49,228 50,218 50,510 53,357

Females F 51,300 46,659 43,728 42,646 45,819 48,211 48,775 51,272

0-4 T 11,403 9,938 9,648 9,145 9,525 13,213 12,285 13,221M 5,863 5,071 4,909 4,704 4,877 6,705 6,322 6,669F 5,540 4,867 4,739 4,441 4,648 6,508 5,963 6,552

5-9 T 12,572 10,167 9,748 9,560 9,658 10,358 12,521 12,216M 6,418 5,169 4,949 4,781 4,868 5,302 6,393 6,228F 6,154 4,998 4,799 4,779 4,790 5,056 6,128 5,988

10-14 T 12,499 10,522 9,397 9,406 9,490 9,294 9,828 12,264M 6,491 5,464 4,827 4,791 4,834 4,778 5,031 6,221F 6,008 5,058 4,570 4,615 4,656 4,516 4,797 6,043

15-19 T 12,261 10,587 8,715 8,904 9,184 8,296 8,190 8,875M 6,233 5,391 4,466 4,632 4,678 4,176 4,115 4,583F 6,028 5,196 4,249 4,272 4,506 4,120 4,075 4,292

20-24 T 9,342 8,091 7,037 7,061 8,262 6,557 6,147 6,344M 4,684 3,958 3,522 3,856 4,472 3,345 3,115 3,292F 4,558 4,133 3,515 3,195 3,790 3,212 3,032 3,052

25-29 T 6,541 6,288 6,065 5,317 7,441 6,455 5,369 5,685M 3,206 3,056 2,996 2,798 3,940 3,214 2,721 2,980F 3,335 3,232 3,069 2,519 3,501 3,241 2,648 2,705

30-34 T 5,474 5,301 4,955 5,008 6,050 6,284 5,633 5,364M 2,657 2,603 2,487 2,612 3,386 3,176 2,785 2,752F 2,817 2,698 2,468 2,396 2,664 3,108 2,848 2,612

35-39 T 5,226 4,902 5,092 5,212 5,112 6,290 5,895 5,727M 2,582 2,426 2,566 2,692 2,713 3,223 2,963 2,836F 2,644 2,476 2,526 2,520 2,399 3,067 2,932 2,891

40-44 T 4,905 4,577 4,546 4,535 4,862 5,351 5,793 5,680M 2,354 2,296 2,294 2,297 2,529 2,862 2,903 2,876F 2,551 2,281 2,252 2,238 2,333 2,489 2,890 2,804

TABLE 1.05.1

CENSUS POPULATION, BY FIVE YEAR AGE GROUPSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1901-1961

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 5 (1901-1961).

Note: Components may not add to totals due to rounding.

8

Page 9: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Age Group

and Sex 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001

Total T 100,679 102,400 107,467 110,055 114,063 115,251 116,241 112,647Males M 54,974 56,225 59,325 60,940 62,900 63,970 66,060 65,750

Females F 53,561 55,415 58,900 61,570 63,750 65,800 68,495 69,540

0-4 T 12,587 10,000 9,600 9,580 9,615 9,495 9,010 7,555M 6,471 5,100 5,020 4,955 4,940 4,760 4,665 3,875F 6,116 4,900 4,585 4,630 4,675 4,740 4,345 3,680

5-9 T 13,023 12,575 10,530 9,975 9,770 9,945 9,920 9,085M 6,582 6,475 5,390 5,175 5,030 5,090 4,990 4,685F 6,441 6,100 5,135 4,800 4,740 4,850 4,930 4,405

10-14 T 12,023 12,835 13,100 10,855 9,985 9,915 10,170 10,005M 6,115 6,500 6,785 5,570 5,200 5,115 5,155 5,040F 5,908 6,335 6,310 5,290 4,785 4,800 5,015 4,965

15-19 T 11,061 11,555 12,855 12,910 10,830 10,020 10,055 10,225M 5,560 5,855 6,460 6,610 5,550 5,210 5,180 5,180F 5,501 5,700 6,390 6,300 5,280 4,815 4,875 5,050

20-24 T 6,781 9,250 10,015 10,555 11,360 9,405 9,340 8,730M 3,475 4,675 5,040 5,165 5,765 4,685 4,750 4,315F 3,306 4,570 4,975 5,385 5,595 4,715 4,590 4,415

25-29 T 5,715 6,395 9,400 9,460 10,495 10,185 8,865 7,875M 2,892 3,280 4,780 4,710 5,175 5,050 4,410 3,815F 2,823 3,120 4,615 4,750 5,320 5,140 4,455 4,065

30-34 T 5,541 5,720 6,880 9,615 9,785 10,405 10,495 8,595M 2,895 2,905 3,515 4,810 4,890 5,065 5,160 4,175F 2,646 2,810 3,365 4,805 4,910 5,340 5,335 4,420

35-39 T 5,374 5,540 6,000 7,160 9,625 9,875 10,700 10,530M 2,747 2,860 3,050 3,680 4,800 4,920 5,215 5,130F 2,627 2,680 2,950 3,485 4,830 4,955 5,485 5,405

40-44 T 5,538 5,190 5,690 6,055 7,115 9,660 10,055 10,790M 2,819 2,675 2,930 3,060 3,640 4,810 5,055 5,205F 2,719 2,510 2,765 2,995 3,470 4,850 5,000 5,585

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 5 (1966-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population.

Note: Components may not add to totals due to rounding.

TABLE 1.05.2 (CONTINUED)

CENSUS POPULATION, BY FIVE YEAR AGE GROUPSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1966-2001

9

Page 10: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Age Group

and Sex 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1956 1961

45-49 T 4,774 4,392 4,176 4,387 4,886 4,486 5,083 5,624M 2,374 2,216 2,069 2,250 2,518 2,366 2,765 2,899F 2,400 2,176 2,107 2,137 2,368 2,120 2,318 2,725

50-54 T 4,293 4,147 4,001 4,160 4,293 4,499 4,252 4,877M 2,184 2,046 2,070 2,119 2,172 2,368 2,230 2,629F 2,109 2,101 1,931 2,041 2,121 2,131 2,022 2,248

55-59 T 3,531 3,503 3,474 3,473 3,870 4,130 4,085 4,008M 1,713 1,725 1,802 1,804 1,984 2,097 2,140 2,103F 1,818 1,778 1,672 1,669 1,886 2,033 1,945 1,905

60-64 T 3,454 3,481 3,253 3,160 3,458 3,509 3,854 3,814M 1,756 1,862 1,559 1,621 1,771 1,793 1,963 2,014F 1,698 1,619 1,694 1,539 1,687 1,716 1,891 1,800

65-69 T 2,534 2,867 3,166 3,004 3,000 3,268 3,325 3,582M 1,268 1,408 1,717 1,568 1,531 1,666 1,703 1,789F 1,266 1,459 1,449 1,436 1,469 1,602 1,622 1,793

70-74 T 1,858 2,159 2,296 2,413 2,481 2,756 2,946 2,949M 920 1,055 1,190 1,250 1,278 1,396 1,458 1,468F 938 1,104 1,106 1,163 1,203 1,360 1,488 1,481

75-79 T 1,351 1,483 1,632 1,700 1,821 1,853 2,026 2,220M 662 706 831 857 898 895 973 1,070F 689 777 801 843 923 958 1,053 1,150

80-84 T 787 742 896 963 1,050 1,057 1,203 1,281M 375 335 412 482 514 510 561 587F 412 407 484 481 536 547 642 694

85+ T 454 581 518 630 604 773 850 898M 219 282 221 268 265 346 369 361F 235 299 297 362 339 427 481 537

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 5 (1901-1961).

TABLE 1.05.3 (CONTINUED)

CENSUS POPULATION, BY FIVE YEAR AGE GROUPSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1901-1961

Note: Components may not add to totals due to rounding.

10

Page 11: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Age Group

and Sex 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001

45-49 T 5,475 5,315 5,220 5,655 6,000 7,085 9,835 10,125M 2,740 2,705 2,645 2,875 3,045 3,610 4,845 4,985F 2,735 2,615 2,570 2,780 2,955 3,480 4,990 5,135

50-54 T 5,371 5,280 5,340 5,275 5,595 5,990 7,100 9,995M 2,710 2,595 2,655 2,670 2,815 3,010 3,585 4,930F 2,661 2,680 2,685 2,605 2,780 2,980 3,515 5,065

55-59 T 4,617 5,240 5,260 5,315 5,210 5,575 6,035 7,215M 2,473 2,655 2,545 2,585 2,615 2,790 3,025 3,595F 2,144 2,590 2,715 2,725 2,595 2,785 3,010 3,615

60-64 T 3,740 4,410 5,105 5,205 5,165 5,120 5,510 5,990M 1,929 2,265 2,495 2,455 2,490 2,545 2,700 2,990F 1,811 2,145 2,610 2,750 2,670 2,575 2,810 3,000

65-69 T 3,595 3,670 4,225 4,840 4,895 4,955 4,800 5,340M 1,848 1,840 2,100 2,310 2,265 2,365 2,300 2,580F 1,747 1,830 2,125 2,530 2,635 2,595 2,500 2,765

70-74 T 3,237 3,150 3,230 3,790 4,305 4,320 4,385 4,355M 1,534 1,525 1,535 1,805 1,925 1,895 1,985 2,000F 1,703 1,625 1,695 1,985 2,380 2,420 2,400 2,360

75-79 T 2,299 2,635 2,590 2,645 3,130 3,600 3,545 3,730M 1,077 1,165 1,165 1,160 1,390 1,495 1,425 1,580F 1,222 1,475 1,425 1,485 1,740 2,100 2,120 2,145

80-84 T 1,511 1,590 1,780 1,905 1,880 2,320 2,605 2,680M 670 680 705 780 725 940 950 955F 841 905 1,070 1,125 1,155 1,380 1,655 1,720

85+ T 1,047 1,305 1,425 1,710 1,870 1,880 2,125 2,470M 437 485 515 565 630 610 655 720F 610 815 910 1,145 1,245 1,270 1,470 1,740

Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population.Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 5 (1966-1986);

Note: Components may not add to totals due to rounding.

TABLE 1.05.4 (CONCLUDED)

CENSUS POPULATION, BY FIVE YEAR AGE GROUPSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1966-2001

11

Page 12: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Census Year Total Under 15 yearsand Sex Pop. Total 15 years and over TOTAL Married Separated Widowed Divorced (1)

1921 T 88,615 52,365 28,793 23,572 31,298 - - 4,910 42M 44,887 27,640 14,685 12,955 15,673 - - 1,550 24F 43,728 24,725 14,108 10,617 15,625 - - 3,360 18

1931 T 88,038 51,433 28,111 23,322 31,583 - - 4,994 28M 45,392 27,822 14,276 13,546 15,888 - - 1,667 15F 42,646 23,611 13,835 9,776 15,695 - - 3,327 13

1941 T 95,047 54,577 28,673 25,904 35,479 - - 4,950 41M 49,228 29,829 14,579 15,250 17,828 - - 1,549 22F 45,819 24,748 14,094 10,654 17,651 - - 3,401 19

1951 T 98,429 54,084 32,865 21,219 39,047 - - 5,213 85M 50,218 29,186 16,785 12,401 19,392 - - 1,598 42F 48,211 24,898 16,080 8,818 19,655 - - 3,615 43

1956 T 99,285 54,626 34,634 19,992 39,385 - - 5,188 86M 50,510 29,407 17,746 11,661 19,540 - - 1,524 39F 48,775 25,219 16,888 8,331 19,845 - - 3,664 47

1961 T 104,629 58,052 37,701 20,351 41,439 - - 5,049 89M 53,357 31,293 19,118 12,175 20,730 - - 1,297 37F 51,272 26,759 18,583 8,176 20,709 - - 3,752 52

1966 T 108,535 60,001 37,633 22,368 42,906 - - 5,514 114M 54,974 32,165 19,168 12,997 21,392 - - 1,374 43F 53,561 27,836 18,465 9,371 21,514 - - 4,140 71

1971 T 111,640 59,245 35,405 23,840 46,055 44,745 1,310 5,890 450M 56,225 31,670 18,065 13,600 23,055 22,435 620 1,295 210F 55,415 27,575 17,340 10,240 23,000 22,310 690 4,595 240

1976 T 118,230 58,910 33,225 25,685 52,310 50,750 1,570 6,240 770M 59,325 31,680 17,195 14,485 26,120 25,430 695 1,185 335F 58,900 27,230 16,030 11,195 26,190 25,320 875 5,050 430

1981 T 122,505 57,995 30,415 27,575 56,445 54,340 2,100 6,635 1,425M 60,940 31,065 15,700 15,365 28,125 27,195 930 1,145 600F 61,565 26,930 14,720 12,215 28,320 27,145 1,170 5,495 830

1986 T 126,645 57,925 29,375 28,550 59,665 57,485 2,185 6,970 2,090M 62,900 31,085 15,175 15,910 29,770 28,795 975 1,145 905F 63,750 26,840 14,200 12,640 29,900 28,690 1,210 5,830 1,185

1991 T 129,765 59,320 29,365 29,955 70,455 56,570 2,635 7,405 3,845M 63,965 - 14,970 - - - - - -F 65,800 - 14,395 - - - - - -

1996 T 134,557 61,755 29,100 32,655 72,795 56,730 3,385 7,610 5,070M 66,060 - 14,810 - - - - - -F 68,495 - 14,290 - - - - - -

2001 T 135,294 60,365 26,645 33,720 74,930 57,670 3,495 7,760 6,005M 65,755 31,475 13,595 17,880 34,285 28,835 1,545 1,295 2,610F 69,545 28,890 13,050 15,840 40,645 28,840 1,950 6,460 3,395

Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population.

TABLE 1.06

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1921-2001CENSUS POPULATION, BY MARITAL STATUS AND SEX

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 6 (1901-1986);

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) MARRIED (1)

Note: Components may not add to totals due to rounding. - data not available

Note 1: Separated was included with Divorced in 1921 and with Married in 1931-1966.

12

Page 13: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Structure and age group 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990

Husband-wife families 28,304 28,566 28,835 29,110 29,379 With no children 9,042 9,292 9,543 9,803 10,064 With children: 19,262 19,274 19,292 19,307 19,315 All children aged 18+ 3,749 3,819 3,898 3,974 4,057 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 3,017 2,960 2,903 2,848 2,782 All children under 18 years: 12,496 12,495 12,491 12,485 12,476 All children under 6 years 3,751 3,739 3,720 3,705 3,684 All children 6-14 years 3,283 3,303 3,322 3,337 3,356 All children 15-17 years 671 679 692 701 710 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 3,053 3,022 2,998 2,972 2,945 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 49 52 53 58 60 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,458 1,468 1,474 1,474 1,484 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 231 232 232 238 237

Lone-parent families 4,075 4,144 4,206 4,263 4,325 With children: 4,075 4,144 4,206 4,263 4,325 All children aged 18+ 1,764 1,775 1,792 1,806 1,817 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 461 443 421 397 376 All children under 18 years: 1,850 1,926 1,993 2,060 2,132 All children under 6 years 438 469 502 536 571 All children 6-14 years 754 762 770 772 779 All children 15-17 years 205 212 218 223 230 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 248 263 273 282 295 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 13 15 14 14 13 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 175 187 199 215 228 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 17 18 17 18 16

Total families 32,379 32,710 33,041 33,373 33,704 With no children 9,042 9,292 9,543 9,803 10,064 With children: 23,337 23,418 23,498 23,570 23,640 All children aged 18+ 5,513 5,594 5,690 5,780 5,874 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 3,478 3,403 3,324 3,245 3,158 All children under 18 years: 14,346 14,421 14,484 14,545 14,608 All children under 6 years 4,189 4,208 4,222 4,241 4,255 All children 6-14 years 4,037 4,065 4,092 4,109 4,135 All children 15-17 years 876 891 910 924 940 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 3,301 3,285 3,271 3,254 3,240 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 62 67 67 72 73 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,633 1,655 1,673 1,689 1,712 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 248 250 249 256 253

TABLE 1.07.1

CENSUS FAMILIES BY STRUCTURE AND AGE GROUPS OF CHILDRENPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1st. 1986-1990

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

13

Page 14: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Structure and age group 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

Husband-wife families 29,645 29,900 30,156 30,410 30,666 With no children 10,332 10,533 10,739 10,945 11,157 With children: 19,313 19,367 19,417 19,465 19,509 All children aged 18+ 4,132 4,200 4,267 4,347 4,418 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 2,719 2,759 2,798 2,845 2,883 All children under 18 years: 12,462 12,408 12,352 12,273 12,208 All children under 6 years 3,668 3,610 3,557 3,495 3,432 All children 6-14 years 3,373 3,391 3,409 3,423 3,446 All children 15-17 years 722 750 775 801 831 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 2,909 2,864 2,822 2,770 2,719 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 62 58 56 50 46 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,489 1,492 1,491 1,493 1,490 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 239 243 242 241 244

Lone-parent families 4,390 4,557 4,724 4,892 5,059 With children: 4,390 4,557 4,724 4,892 5,059 All children aged 18+ 1,829 1,877 1,922 1,970 2,015 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 353 360 366 369 372 All children under 18 years: 2,208 2,320 2,436 2,553 2,672 All children under 6 years 603 640 677 717 756 All children 6-14 years 786 831 875 926 974 All children 15-17 years 238 248 263 274 287 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 308 318 327 339 349 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 15 16 16 15 16 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 241 249 258 261 269 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 17 18 20 21 21

Total families 34,035 34,457 34,880 35,302 35,725 With no children 10,332 10,533 10,739 10,945 11,157 With children: 23,703 23,924 24,141 24,357 24,568 All children aged 18+ 5,961 6,077 6,189 6,317 6,433 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 3,072 3,119 3,164 3,214 3,255 All children under 18 years: 14,670 14,728 14,788 14,826 14,880 All children under 6 years 4,271 4,250 4,234 4,212 4,188 All children 6-14 years 4,159 4,222 4,284 4,349 4,420 All children 15-17 years 960 998 1,038 1,075 1,118 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 3,217 3,182 3,149 3,109 3,068 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 77 74 72 65 62 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,730 1,741 1,749 1,754 1,759 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 256 261 262 262 265

TABLE 1.07.2 (CONTINUED)

CENSUS FAMILIES BY STRUCTURE AND AGE GROUPS OF CHILDRENPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1st. 1991-1995

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

14

Page 15: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Structure and age group 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Husband-wife families 30,912 31,203 31,481 31,759 32,023 With no children 11,367 11,771 12,180 12,596 13,020 With children: 19,545 19,432 19,301 19,163 19,003 All children aged 18+ 4,492 4,504 4,517 4,526 4,534 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 2,927 2,860 2,791 2,716 2,640 All children under 18 years: 12,126 12,068 11,993 11,921 11,829 All children under 6 years 3,364 3,339 3,304 3,270 3,234 All children 6-14 years 3,459 3,507 3,561 3,613 3,662 All children 15-17 years 859 865 866 874 874 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 2,667 2,568 2,460 2,352 2,238 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 42 45 47 50 54 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,489 1,512 1,540 1,564 1,587 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 246 232 215 198 180

Lone-parent families 5,235 5,446 5,670 5,893 6,131 With children: 5,235 5,446 5,670 5,893 6,131 All children aged 18+ 2,063 2,136 2,215 2,296 2,379 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 380 403 428 454 482 All children under 18 years: 2,792 2,907 3,027 3,143 3,270 All children under 6 years 798 846 900 951 1,004 All children 6-14 years 1,021 1,060 1,098 1,137 1,177 All children 15-17 years 299 324 352 377 406 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 360 363 367 367 374 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 16 16 19 19 21 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 276 279 277 280 280 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 22 19 14 12 8

Total families 36,147 36,649 37,151 37,652 38,154 With no children 11,367 11,771 12,180 12,596 13,020 With children: 24,780 24,878 24,971 25,056 25,134 All children aged 18+ 6,555 6,640 6,732 6,822 6,913 Children aged 18+ and at least one under 18 years 3,307 3,263 3,219 3,170 3,122 All children under 18 years: 14,918 14,975 15,020 15,064 15,099 All children under 6 years 4,162 4,185 4,204 4,221 4,238 All children 6-14 years 4,480 4,567 4,659 4,750 4,839 All children 15-17 years 1,158 1,189 1,218 1,251 1,280 Children under 6 years and 6-14 years 3,027 2,931 2,827 2,719 2,612 Children under 6 years and 15-17 years 58 61 66 69 75 Children 6-14 years and 15-17 years 1,765 1,791 1,817 1,844 1,867 Children under 6, 6-14, and 15-17 years 268 251 229 210 188

TABLE 1.07.3 (CONCLUDED)

CENSUS FAMILIES BY STRUCTURE AND AGE GROUPS OF CHILDRENPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1st. 1996 - 2000.

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

15

Page 16: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Province/Territory: 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978

Newfoundland 530,851 539,125 545,560 549,599 556,488 562,640 565,300 567,700 Annual change (%) 1.6 1.2 0.7 1.3 1.1 0.5 0.4 Prince Edward Island 112,591 113,461 114,620 115,961 117,723 118,647 120,031 121,714 Annual change (%) 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 0.8 1.2 1.4 Nova Scotia 797,291 802,257 812,384 818,745 826,540 835,172 839,728 844,549 Annual change (%) 0.6 1.3 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.6 New Brunswick 642,469 648,770 656,719 664,741 677,003 689,494 695,782 699,534 Annual change (%) 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.8 0.9 0.5 Quebec 6,137,306 6,174,216 6,213,149 6,268,572 6,330,304 6,396,767 6,431,717 6,440,203 Annual change (%) 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.1 Ontario 7,849,002 7,963,125 8,075,533 8,204,240 8,319,738 8,413,806 8,505,692 8,591,725 Annual change (%) 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.0 Manitoba 998,874 1,001,653 1,007,356 1,018,202 1,024,969 1,031,763 1,038,008 1,041,243 Annual change (%) 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.3 Saskatchewan 932,037 920,780 911,936 908,455 917,411 931,619 944,801 951,918 Annual change (%) -1.2 -1.0 -0.4 1.0 1.5 1.4 0.8 Alberta 1,665,717 1,694,090 1,725,327 1,754,622 1,808,690 1,869,301 1,947,657 2,021,771 Annual change (%) 1.7 1.8 1.7 3.1 3.4 4.2 3.8 British Columbia 2,240,472 2,302,085 2,367,272 2,442,581 2,499,569 2,533,791 2,569,702 2,613,998 Annual change (%) 2.8 2.8 3.2 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.7 Yukon 18,991 20,142 21,148 21,069 21,908 22,469 22,838 23,741 Annual change (%) 6.1 5.0 -0.4 4.0 2.6 1.6 4.0 Northwest Territories 36,398 38,771 40,753 41,131 42,849 44,322 44,665 45,274 Annual change (%) 6.5 5.1 0.9 4.2 3.4 0.8 1.4

CANADA 21,961,999 22,218,475 22,491,757 22,807,918 23,143,192 23,449,791 23,725,921 23,963,370 Annual change (%) 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.0

Province/Territory: 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

Newfoundland 570,124 572,891 574,775 574,597 579,581 580,181 579,297 Annual change (%) 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.1 -0.2 Prince Edward Island 122,998 123,726 123,741 123,859 125,446 126,614 127,664 Annual change (%) 1.1 0.6 0.0 0.1 1.3 0.9 0.8 Nova Scotia 849,219 852,860 854,646 859,965 869,155 877,150 885,094 Annual change (%) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.6 1.1 0.9 0.9 New Brunswick 703,182 706,078 706,325 708,230 715,358 721,020 723,693 Annual change (%) 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.3 1.0 0.8 0.4 Quebec 6,466,439 6,507,000 6,547,705 6,579,290 6,602,318 6,631,212 6,665,702 Annual change (%) 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 Ontario 8,662,661 8,745,256 8,811,312 8,922,284 9,041,672 9,171,902 9,297,550 Annual change (%) 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 Manitoba 1,037,389 1,034,646 1,036,433 1,046,780 1,061,075 1,071,865 1,082,270 Annual change (%) -0.4 -0.3 0.2 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.0 Saskatchewan 959,519 967,356 975,867 987,274 1,001,872 1,015,494 1,025,469 Annual change (%) 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.0 Alberta 2,097,565 2,192,409 2,294,198 2,368,258 2,390,376 2,390,102 2,402,956 Annual change (%) 3.7 4.5 4.6 3.2 0.9 0.0 0.5 British Columbia 2,662,990 2,743,224 2,823,933 2,872,920 2,905,476 2,945,635 2,974,277 Annual change (%) 1.9 3.0 2.9 1.7 1.1 1.4 1.0 Yukon 23,990 24,320 23,903 24,470 23,616 23,912 24,362 Annual change (%) 1.0 1.4 -1.7 2.4 -3.5 1.3 1.9 Northwest Territories 45,725 46,305 47,555 49,515 51,024 52,564 54,402 Annual change (%) 1.0 1.3 2.7 4.1 3.0 3.0 3.5

CANADA 24,201,801 24,516,071 24,820,393 25,117,442 25,366,969 25,607,651 25,842,736 Annual change (%) 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9

TABLE 2.01.1

POPULATION ESTIMATES AS OF JULY 1, 1971-1985CANADA AND PROVINCES

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

16

Page 17: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Province/Territory: 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993

Newfoundland 576,495 575,158 574,989 576,388 578,037 579,518 580,029 579,939 Annual change (%) -0.5 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.0 Prince Edward Island 128,413 128,573 129,279 130,077 130,539 130,306 130,778 132,142 Annual change (%) 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.8 -0.2 0.4 1.0 Nova Scotia 889,326 893,457 897,386 903,852 909,637 915,102 919,571 924,029 Annual change (%) 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 New Brunswick 725,154 727,880 730,358 735,222 740,120 745,528 748,103 748,812 Annual change (%) 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.1 Quebec 6,708,468 6,782,537 6,839,030 6,928,690 7,003,876 7,064,586 7,108,000 7,155,273 Annual change (%) 0.6 1.1 0.8 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.7 Ontario 9,438,132 9,644,258 9,842,215 10,107,519 10,297,875 10,428,132 10,569,806 10,688,391 Annual change (%) 1.5 2.2 2.1 2.7 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.1 Manitoba 1,091,682 1,098,024 1,102,035 1,103,560 1,105,668 1,109,614 1,112,696 1,117,621 Annual change (%) 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 Saskatchewan 1,029,270 1,032,745 1,028,012 1,019,222 1,007,114 1,002,686 1,003,956 1,006,854 Annual change (%) 0.4 0.3 -0.5 -0.9 0.8 -0.4 0.1 0.3 Alberta 2,430,935 2,435,326 2,454,427 2,495,247 2,547,166 2,592,626 2,632,907 2,667,448 Annual change (%) 1.2 0.2 0.8 1.7 0.8 1.8 1.6 1.3 British Columbia 3,004,104 3,050,160 3,115,357 3,197,880 3,290,814 3,373,464 3,468,445 3,567,406 Annual change (%) 1.0 1.5 2.1 2.6 0.8 2.5 2.8 2.9 Yukon 24,479 25,700 26,608 27,111 27,774 28,907 30,112 30,357 Annual change (%) 0.5 5.0 3.5 1.9 0.8 4.1 4.2 0.8 Northwest Territories 54,697 55,037 55,687 57,027 58,910 38,746 39,431 39,829 Annual change (%) 0.5 0.6 1.2 2.4 0.8 1.8 1.0Nunavut (1) n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 22,179 22,903 23,575 Annual change (%) 3.3 2.9 CANADA 26,101,155 26,448,855 26,795,383 27,281,795 27,697,530 28,031,394 28,366,737 28,681,676 Annual change (%) 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.1

Province/Territory: 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Newfoundland 574,469 567,442 559,807 551,011 539,932 533,409 528,043 Annual change (%) -0.9 -1.2 -1.3 -1.6 -2.0 -1.2 -1.0 Prince Edward Island 133,416 134,407 135,751 136,109 135,819 136,296 136,486 Annual change (%) 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.3 -0.2 0.4 0.1 Nova Scotia 926,959 928,193 931,413 932,481 931,907 933,847 933,881 Annual change (%) 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.0 New Brunswick 750,203 750,979 752,312 752,543 750,551 750,611 750,518 Annual change (%) 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 Quebec 7,191,884 7,219,446 7,246,896 7,274,630 7,295,973 7,323,308 7,357,029 Annual change (%) 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 Ontario 10,818,251 10,949,976 11,083,052 11,228,284 11,367,018 11,506,359 11,685,380 Annual change (%) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.6 Manitoba 1,123,229 1,129,146 1,134,188 1,136,137 1,137,515 1,142,491 1,147,373 Annual change (%) 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 Saskatchewan 1,009,521 1,014,126 1,019,100 1,018,067 1,017,506 1,014,707 1,007,767 Annual change (%) 0.3 0.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 Alberta 2,700,682 2,734,515 2,775,163 2,830,056 2,899,452 2,953,255 3,004,940 Annual change (%) 1.2 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.5 1.9 1.8 British Columbia 3,675,699 3,777,004 3,874,276 3,948,544 3,983,077 4,011,342 4,039,198 Annual change (%) 3.0 2.8 2.6 1.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 Yukon 29,695 30,445 31,383 31,791 31,142 30,777 30,421 Annual change (%) -2.2 2.5 3.1 1.3 -2.0 -1.2 -1.2 Northwest Territories 40,580 41,427 41,748 41,635 40,816 40,654 40,499 Annual change (%) 1.9 2.1 0.8 -0.3 -2.0 -0.4 -0.4Nunavut (1) 24,418 24,985 25,668 25,884 26,374 26,822 27,500 Annual change (%) 3.6 2.3 2.7 0.8 1.9 1.7 2.5 CANADA 28,999,006 29,302,091 29,610,757 29,907,172 30,157,082 30,403,878 30,689,035 Annual change (%) 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

TABLE 2.01.2 (CONTINUED)

POPULATION ESTIMATES AS OF JULY 1, 1986-2000CANADA AND PROVINCES

Note 1: Prior to 1991 population data for Nunavut were included in those for the Northwest Territories.

17

Page 18: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Annual Annual AnnualYear Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%)

1728 423 1867 88,000 1.5 1882 109,000 0.11731 464 3.2 1868 90,000 2.3 1883 109,000 0.01734 565 7.3 1869 91,000 1.1 1884 109,000 0.01735 563 -0.4 1870 92,000 1.1 1885 109,000 0.01752 2,223 17.3 1871C 94,021 2.2 1886 109,000 0.01753 2,663 19.8 1872 96,000 2.1 1887 109,000 0.0

1758 (1) 5,000 17.6 1873 98,000 2.1 1888 109,000 0.01770 (2) 1,000 -6.7 1874 99,000 1.0 1889 109,000 0.01798 4,372 12.0 1875 101,000 2.0 1890 109,000 0.01827 23,473 15.1 1876 102,000 1.0 1891C 109,078 0.11833 32,923 6.7 1877 103,000 1.0 1892 108,000 -1.01841 47,034 5.4 1878 104,000 1.0 1893 108,000 0.01848C 62,678 4.8 1879 105,000 1.0 1894 107,000 -0.91855 71,000 1.9 1880 107,000 1.9 1895 106,000 -0.91861C 80,857 1.4 1881C 108,891 1.8 1896 105,000 -0.9

Annual Annual AnnualYear Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%)

1897 104,000 -1.0 1912 94,000 0.3 1927 87,000 0.01898 104,000 0.0 1913 94,000 0.0 1928 88,000 1.11899 103,000 -1.0 1914 95,000 1.1 1929 88,000 0.01900 103,000 0.0 1915 94,000 -1.1 1930 88,000 0.01901C 103,259 0.3 1916 92,000 -2.1 1931C 88,038 0.01902 101,000 -2.2 1917 90,000 -2.2 1932 89,000 1.11903 100,000 -1.0 1918 89,000 -1.1 1933 90,000 1.11904 99,000 -1.0 1919 89,000 0.0 1934 91,000 1.11905 99,000 0.0 1920 89,000 0.0 1935 92,000 1.11906 96,000 -3.0 1921C 88,615 -0.4 1936 93,000 1.11907 96,000 0.0 1922 89,000 0.4 1937 93,000 0.01908 95,000 -1.0 1923 87,000 -2.2 1938 94,000 1.11909 94,000 -1.1 1924 86,000 -1.1 1939 94,000 0.01910 94,000 0.0 1925 86,000 0.0 1940 95,000 1.11911C 93,728 -0.3 1926 87,000 1.2 1941C 95,047 0.0

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 1 (1728-1941).

Note 1: Estimated to be 5,000; Note 2: Estimated at 1,000 persons based on 150 familes; c: census year

TABLE 2.02.1

POPULATION ESTIMATES PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1728-1941

18

Page 19: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Annual Annual Annual AnnualYear Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%) Year Population Growth (%)

1942 90,000 -5.3 1957 99,000 -0.3 1971 112,591 1986C 128,413 0.61943 91,000 1.1 1958 100,000 1.0 1972 113,461 0.8 1987 128,573 0.11944 91,000 0.0 1959 101,000 1.0 1973 114,620 1.0 1988 129,279 0.51945 92,000 1.1 1960 103,000 2.0 1974 115,961 1.2 1989 130,077 0.61946 94,000 2.2 1961C 104,629 1.6 1975 117,723 1.5 1990 130,539 0.41947 94,000 0.0 1962 107,000 2.3 1976C 118,647 0.8 1991C 130,306 -0.21948 93,000 -1.1 1963 108,000 0.9 1977 120,031 1.2 1992 130,778 0.41949 94,000 1.1 1964 109,000 0.9 1978 121,714 1.4 1993 132,142 1.01950 96,000 2.1 1965 109,000 0.0 1979 122,998 1.1 1994 133,416 1.01951C 98,429 2.5 1966C 108,535 -0.4 1980 123,726 0.6 1995 134,407 0.71952 100,000 1.6 1967 109,000 0.4 1981C 123,741 0.0 1996C 135,751 1.01953 101,000 1.0 1968 110,000 0.9 1982 123,859 0.1 1997 136,109 0.31954 101,000 0.0 1969 111,000 0.9 1983 125,446 1.3 1998 135,819 -0.21955 100,000 -1.0 1970 110,000 -0.9 1984 126,614 0.9 1999 136,296 0.41956C 99,285 -0.7 1971C 111,641 1.5 1985 127,664 0.8 2000 136,486 0.1

c: census year

Note: Population estimates have been revised back to 1971.

Annual Annual AnnualYear Immigrants Growth (%) Year Immigrants Growth (%) Year Immigrants Growth (%)

1946 586 1964 79 0.4 1982 165 10.31947 223 -20.6 1965 137 24.5 1983 107 -11.71948 269 6.9 1966 141 1.0 1984 109 0.61949 240 -3.6 1967 147 1.4 1985 113 1.21950 164 -10.6 1968 176 6.6 1986 168 16.21951 211 9.6 1969 182 1.1 1987 159 -1.81952 306 15.0 1970 185 1.6 1988 152 -1.51953 261 -4.9 1971 172 -2.3 1989 158 1.31954 107 -19.7 1972 175 0.6 1990 176 3.81955 123 5.0 1973 273 18.7 1991 151 -4.71956 115 -2.2 1974 311 4.6 1992 151 0.01957 134 5.5 1975 235 -8.1 1993 163 7.91958 78 -41.8 1976 235 0.0 1994 162 -0.21959 91 5.6 1977 192 -6.1 1995 166 0.81960 83 -2.9 1978 145 -8.2 1996 154 -2.41961 61 -8.8 1979 289 33.1 1997 145 -1.91962 77 8.7 1980 190 -11.4 1998 136 -2.11963 78 0.4 1981 126 -11.2 1999 137 0.2

2000 188 12.4Note: All data are for period January 1 to December 31.

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION TO PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1946-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 11 (1946-1971); Statistics Canada, Demography Division (1972-2000).

TABLE 2.02.2 (CONTINUED)

POPULATION PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1942-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 1 (1942-1971); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 051-0001 (1971-2000).

TABLE 2.03

19

Page 20: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

July 1 Other (1)

Year Population Births Deaths Interprovincial International Components

1946 94,000 2,961 974 - - -1947 94,000 2,853 921 - - -1948 93,000 2,881 887 - - -1949 94,000 2,942 970 - - -1950 96,000 2,718 906 - - -1951 99,000 2,631 857 - -84 -1952 100,000 2,708 967 - -95 -1953 101,000 2,756 910 - -265 -1954 101,000 2,687 953 - -298 -1955 100,000 2,773 887 - -286 -1956 99,000 2,637 934 - -297 -1957 99,000 2,665 928 - -281 -1958 100,000 2,624 991 - -280 -1959 102,000 2,672 976 - -344 -1960 103,000 2,880 962 - -349 -1961 105,000 2,772 1,031 1,004 -358 -3871962 107,000 2,865 1,036 -680 -375 2261963 108,000 2,874 959 -685 -422 1921964 109,000 2,644 995 -1,659 -462 4721965 109,000 2,345 1,067 -1,100 -355 1771966 109,000 2,110 1,009 -789 -389 771967 109,000 2,080 1,024 -180 -409 5331968 110,000 2,056 1,006 -642 -319 9111969 111,000 2,010 1,004 -1,544 -269 -1931970 110,000 2,026 1,028 205 -143 1,5311971 112,591 2,038 1,010 349 131 -6381972 113,461 1,897 1,013 782 128 -6351973 114,620 1,932 1,073 821 301 -6401974 115,961 1,944 1,100 1,334 219 -635 1975 117,723 1,939 1,062 456 176 -585 1976 118,647 1,958 1,077 292 162 491977 120,031 1,915 1,019 610 128 491978 121,714 2,053 966 18 124 551979 122,998 1,935 1,065 -471 269 601980 123,726 1,903 1,002 -1,046 118 421981 123,741 1,924 1,007 -814 118 -103 1982 123,859 1,910 1,011 671 104 -87 1983 125,446 1,895 1,106 466 25 -112 1984 126,614 1,977 1,090 205 73 -115 1985 127,664 2,055 1,091 -177 83 -121 1986 128,413 1,916 1,129 -247 124 -504 1987 128,573 1,883 1,112 353 142 -560 1988 129,279 1,984 1,085 317 96 -514 1989 130,077 2,028 1,103 -41 158 -580 1990 130,539 1,940 1,199 -544 91 -521 1991 130,306 1,866 1,167 -237 86 -76 1992 130,778 1,820 1,122 654 101 -89 1993 132,142 1,725 1,120 622 95 -48 1994 133,416 1,686 1,139 349 123 -28 1995 134,407 1,788 1,198 638 106 101996 135,751 1,616 1,192 136 149 -351 1997 136,109 1,530 1,132 -416 62 -334 1998 135,819 1,539 1,108 193 4 -151 1999 136,296 1,529 1,182 104 64 -325 2000 136,486

- data not available.

Note 1: Other Components includes Non-Permanent Residents and a residual.Note 2: All components cover the period 1 July to 30 June of each year.

CANSIM: Tables 051-0001, 051-0005, 051-0037, 051-0017 and 053-0001.

TABLE 2.04

POPULATION ESTIMATES AND COMPONENTS OF GROWTHPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1946-2000

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-213-XPB, Table 1.4;

Natural increase Net Migration

20

Page 21: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

July 1

Year Population Births Deaths Interprovincial International Intra-prov. Residual

1986 44,268 642 403 -76 19 -7 -3351987 44,108 679 384 134 50 -149 -3261988 44,112 700 357 256 13 -86 -3241989 44,314 705 359 -250 25 -91 -3271990 44,017 638 393 -440 -6 -164 -2971991 43,355 623 382 -583 13 31 -841992 42,973 609 381 333 21 -66 -801993 43,409 551 356 386 47 -18 -771994 43,942 552 320 285 54 -17 -761995 44,420 603 377 393 52 -81 -751996 44,935 530 385 -68 -1 -119 -341997 44,858 522 356 -199 7 -139 -351998 44,658 541 339 44 0 -54 211999 44,871 522 364 55 32 -116 -322000 44,968 437 370 20 -25 -70 -18

July 1Year Population Births Deaths Interprovincial International Intra-prov. Residual

1986 64,381 968 550 -239 84 131 -971987 64,678 903 556 215 65 189 -1511988 65,343 978 540 40 53 224 -1171989 65,981 1,040 544 229 115 313 -1661990 66,968 1,000 603 -109 91 337 -1471991 67,537 966 587 233 69 103 231992 68,344 919 562 203 79 150 91993 69,142 901 589 157 34 140 401994 69,825 873 625 59 67 14 561995 70,269 912 636 246 22 208 841996 71,105 863 628 156 159 200 -2451997 71,610 777 609 -257 61 270 -2291998 71,623 801 590 68 -15 99 -1021999 71,884 780 636 35 29 189 -2222000 72,059 753 644 117 127 130 -182

July 1Year Population Births Deaths Interprovincial International Intra-prov. Residual

1986 19,764 306 176 68 21 -124 -721987 19,787 301 172 4 27 -40 -831988 19,824 306 188 21 30 -138 -731989 19,782 283 200 -20 18 -222 -871990 19,554 302 203 5 6 -173 -771991 19,414 277 198 113 4 -134 -151992 19,461 292 179 118 1 -84 -181993 19,591 273 175 79 14 -122 -111994 19,649 261 194 5 2 3 -81995 19,718 273 185 -1 32 -127 11996 19,711 223 179 48 -9 -81 -721997 19,641 231 167 40 -6 -131 -701998 19,538 197 179 81 19 -45 -701999 19,541 227 182 14 3 -73 -712000 19,459 191 195 28 11 -60 -64

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division; cat. no. 91-213-XPB, Table 1.4;

Natural increase Net Migration

Natural increase Net Migration

KINGS COUNTY, P.E.I., 1986-2000

Note: Components cover the period 1 July to 30 June of each year.

TABLE 2.05

POPULATION ESTIMATES AND COMPONENTS OF GROWTHPRINCE COUNTY, P.E.I., 1986-2000

QUEENS COUNTY, P.E.I., 1986-2000

Natural increase Net Migration

21

Page 22: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

TOTAL

MIGRATION

Year Immigration Emigration Net In-migration Out-migration Net Net

1961/62 66 426 -360 4,128 3,242 886 5261962/63 80 453 -373 3,644 4,278 -634 -1,0071963/64 69 490 -421 3,667 4,280 -613 -1,0341964/65 89 534 -445 3,010 4,612 -1,602 -2,0471965/66 162 533 -371 3,741 4,749 -1,008 -1,3791966/67 129 525 -396 3,869 4,545 -676 -1,0721967/68 152 565 -413 3,754 3,865 -111 -5241968/69 187 491 -304 3,930 4,526 -596 -9001969/70 167 459 -292 3,207 4,809 -1,602 -1,8941970/71 176 350 -174 4,023 3,801 222 481971/72 181 73 108 4,299 4,009 290 398

1972/73 172 102 70 4,307 3,537 770 8401973/74 354 134 220 4,910 4,164 746 9661974/75 296 126 170 5,350 4,003 1,347 1,5171975/76 220 104 116 4,305 3,826 479 5951976/77 211 93 118 3,933 3,634 299 4171977/78 174 99 75 3,859 3,215 644 7191978/79 172 99 73 3,626 3,655 -29 441979/80 302 79 223 3,225 3,648 -423 -2001980/81 148 73 75 3,041 4,281 -1,240 -1,1651981/82 143 62 81 3,375 4,231 -856 -7751982/83 143 104 39 3,403 2,767 636 6751983/84 112 111 1 3,219 2,422 797 7981984/85 110 96 14 2,904 2,654 250 2641985/86 130 92 38 2,830 2,906 -76 -381986/87 162 64 98 2,718 2,938 -220 -1221987/88 158 50 108 3,163 2,868 295 4031988/89 138 37 101 3,390 3,009 381 4821989/90 196 65 131 3,322 3,575 -253 -1221990/91 148 71 77 2,809 3,134 -325 -2481991/92 162 103 59 2,938 3,175 -237 -1781992/93 156 67 89 2,758 2,377 381 4701993/94 134 58 76 2,646 2,077 569 6451994/95 193 98 95 2,586 2,113 473 5681995/96 147 77 70 2,788 2,284 504 5741996/97 166 59 107 2,681 2,572 109 2161997/98 134 86 48 2,528 2,949 -421 -3731998/99 131 113 18 2,775 2,365 410 4281999/00 142 68 74 2,529 2,528 1 752000/01 191 88 103 2,690 2,486 204 307

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 9 (1961/62-1971/72); Statistics Canada, Demography Division (1972/73-2000/01).

TABLE 2.06

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961/62 TO 2000/01COMPONENTS OF INTERNATIONAL AND INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRATION

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRATION

Note: Data are for period June 1 to May 31.

22

Page 23: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

NET

Year Number Growth (%) Number Growth (%) MIGRATION

1962 3,765 4,388 -6231963 3,689 -0.7 4,075 -7.1 -3861964 3,124 -5.1 4,342 6.6 -1,2181965 3,548 4.5 4,943 13.8 -1,3951966 3,732 1.7 4,719 -4.5 -9871967 3,719 -0.1 3,877 -17.8 -1581968 3,813 0.8 4,300 10.9 -4871969 3,345 -4.1 4,749 10.4 -1,4041970 3,807 4.6 3,836 -19.2 -291971 4,205 3.5 4,334 13.0 -1291972 4,245 0.3 3,387 -21.9 8581973 4,814 4.5 4,336 28.0 4781974 5,162 2.4 3,776 -12.9 1,3861975 4,611 -3.6 3,797 0.6 8141976 4,307 -2.2 3,998 5.3 3091977 3,884 -3.3 3,270 -18.2 6141978 3,483 -3.4 3,458 5.7 251979 3,394 -0.9 3,619 4.7 -2251980 3,031 -3.6 4,113 13.7 -1,0821981 3,471 4.8 4,254 3.4 -7831982 3,359 -1.1 3,365 -20.9 -61983 3,279 -0.8 2,480 -26.3 7991984 3,071 -2.1 2,547 2.7 5241985 2,829 -2.6 2,842 11.6 -131986 2,496 -3.9 2,989 5.2 -4931987 3,085 7.9 2,784 -6.9 3011988 3,480 4.3 3,056 9.8 4241989 3,344 -1.3 3,446 12.8 -1021990 2,833 -5.1 3,106 -9.9 -2731991 2,888 0.6 3,303 6.3 -4151992 2,829 -0.7 2,597 -21.4 2321993 2,457 -4.4 1,925 -25.9 5321994 2,696 3.2 2,002 4.0 6941995 2,559 -1.7 2,191 9.4 3681996 2,727 2.2 2,326 6.2 4011997 2,536 -2.3 2,777 19.4 -2411998 2,619 1.1 2,634 -5.1 -151999 2,586 -0.4 2,374 -9.9 2122000 2,631 0.6 2,693 13.4 -62

TABLE 2.07

ESTIMATES OF INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRATIONPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1962-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 10 (1962-1981); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 051-0012 (1982-2000).

IN-MIGRATION OUT-MIGRATION

Note: All data are for period January 1 to December 31.

23

Page 24: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

1986 4,075 736 3,339 10,845 1,942 8,903 2.7 2.6 2.71987 4,144 740 3,404 10,976 1,945 9,031 2.6 2.6 2.71988 4,206 743 3,463 11,096 1,946 9,150 2.6 2.6 2.61989 4,263 739 3,524 11,172 1,917 9,255 2.6 2.6 2.61990 4,325 742 3,583 11,295 1,919 9,376 2.6 2.6 2.61991 4,390 740 3,650 11,400 1,904 9,496 2.6 2.6 2.61992 4,557 769 3,788 11,832 1,970 9,862 2.6 2.6 2.61993 4,724 792 3,932 12,232 2,014 10,218 2.6 2.5 2.61994 4,892 810 4,082 12,644 2,037 10,607 2.6 2.5 2.61995 5,059 835 4,224 13,056 2,094 10,962 2.6 2.5 2.61996 5,235 859 4,376 13,501 2,142 11,359 2.6 2.5 2.61997 5,446 895 4,551 13,943 2,218 11,725 2.6 2.5 2.61998 5,670 941 4,729 14,415 2,327 12,088 2.5 2.5 2.61999 5,893 979 4,914 14,893 2,414 12,479 2.5 2.5 2.52000 6,131 1,028 5,103 15,400 2,529 12,871 2.5 2.5 2.5

Rate per Rate per Rate perYear Number 1000 pop. Number 1000 pop. Number 1000 pop. Year

1921 2,156 24.3 1,209 13.6 518 5.8 19211922 2,160 24.3 1,113 12.5 579 6.5 19221923 1,977 22.7 1,150 13.2 454 5.2 19231924 1,858 21.6 956 11.1 408 4.7 19241925 1,675 19.5 997 11.6 407 4.7 19251926 1,752 20.1 898 10.3 459 5.3 19261927 1,697 19.5 913 10.5 482 5.5 19271928 1,806 20.5 952 10.8 466 5.3 19281929 1,670 19.0 1,122 12.8 469 5.3 19291930 1,749 19.9 961 10.9 488 5.5 19301931 1,879 21.3 912 10.4 490 5.6 19311932 2,027 22.8 1,051 11.8 456 5.1 19321933 1,946 21.6 1,032 11.5 481 5.3 19331934 1,943 21.4 1,033 11.4 536 5.9 19341935 2,010 21.8 975 10.6 516 5.6 19351936 1,977 21.3 1,024 11.0 595 6.4 19361937 2,093 22.5 1,146 12.3 584 6.3 19371938 1,974 21.0 1,030 11.0 591 6.3 19381939 2,128 22.6 1,133 12.1 641 6.8 19391940 2,097 22.1 1,067 11.2 703 7.4 1940

TABLE 2.08

LONE PARENT FAMILIES, PERSONS IN FAMILIES,

LONE PARENT FAMILIES

TABLE 2.09.1

BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1921-1940

AND AVERAGE FAMILY SIZE, BY SEX OF PARENTPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, JULY 1st. 1986 - 2000

Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division.

PERSONS IN FAMILIES AVERAGE FAMILY SIZE

Note: All data is for the period January to December.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 7 (1921-1940).

DEATHS MARRIAGESLIVE BIRTHS

24

Page 25: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Rate per Rate per Rate perYear Number 1000 pop. Number 1000 pop. Number 1000 pop.

1941 2,049 21.6 1,134 11.9 673 7.11942 2,137 23.7 961 10.7 778 8.61943 2,171 23.9 912 10.0 653 7.21944 2,286 25.1 926 10.2 646 7.11945 2,258 24.5 888 9.7 680 7.41946 2,793 29.7 874 9.3 837 8.91947 2,992 31.8 1,020 10.9 676 7.21948 2,842 30.6 887 9.5 635 6.81949 2,831 30.1 924 9.8 619 6.61950 2,885 30.1 903 9.4 616 6.41951 2,651 27.1 904 9.2 583 5.01952 2,703 27.0 916 9.2 613 6.11953 2,737 27.1 926 9.2 647 6.41954 2,724 27.0 966 9.6 605 6.01955 2,784 27.8 901 9.0 667 6.71956 2,657 26.8 933 9.4 649 6.61957 2,676 27.0 916 9.3 627 6.31958 2,581 25.8 949 9.5 619 6.21959 2,720 26.9 1,007 10.0 639 6.31960 2,734 26.5 961 9.3 690 6.71961 2,838 27.1 978 9.3 624 6.01962 2,805 26.2 1,056 9.9 677 6.31963 2,949 27.3 979 9.1 684 6.31964 2,727 25.0 981 9.0 662 6.11965 2,517 23.1 1,036 9.5 713 6.51966 2,199 20.3 1,048 9.7 752 6.91967 2,047 18.8 1,038 9.5 802 7.41968 2,105 19.1 990 9.0 750 6.81969 2,009 18.1 1,007 9.2 868 7.91970 1,957 17.8 1,015 9.2 913 8.3

TABLE 2.09.2 (CONTINUED)

BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1941-1970

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 7 (1941-1970).

MARRIAGESLIVE BIRTHS DEATHS

Note: All data is for the period January to December.

25

Page 26: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Rate per Rate per Rate perYear Number 1000 pop. Number 1000 pop. Number 1000 pop.

1971 2,103 18.7 1,007 8.9 961 8.51972 2,010 17.7 1,052 9.3 1,013 8.91973 1,886 16.5 1,020 8.9 1,014 8.81974 1,939 16.7 1,088 9.4 990 8.51975 1,928 16.4 1,057 9.0 936 8.01976 1,941 16.4 1,095 9.2 971 8.21977 1,969 16.4 1,046 8.7 892 7.41978 1,985 16.3 994 8.2 939 7.71979 1,934 15.7 1,022 8.3 893 7.31980 1,958 15.8 1,035 8.4 939 7.61981 1,897 15.3 992 8.0 849 6.91982 1,924 15.5 980 7.9 855 6.91983 1,907 15.2 1,050 8.4 937 7.51984 1,954 15.4 1,109 8.8 1,057 8.31985 2,008 15.7 1,110 8.7 956 7.51986 1,928 15.0 1,121 8.7 970 7.61987 1,955 15.2 1,116 8.7 924 7.21988 1,977 15.3 1,112 8.6 965 7.51989 1,937 14.9 1,089 8.4 1,019 7.81990 2,014 15.4 1,143 8.8 996 7.61991 1,885 14.5 1,188 9.1 876 6.71992 1,850 14.1 1,114 8.5 850 6.51993 1,754 13.3 1,145 8.7 885 6.71994 1,716 12.9 1,114 8.3 850 6.41995 1,754 13.0 1,153 8.6 877 6.51996 1,694 12.5 1,268 9.3 924 6.81997 1,591 11.7 1,030 7.6 876 6.41998 1,504 11.1 1,207 8.9 882 6.51999 1,515 11.1 1,137 8.3 932 6.82000 1,441 10.6 1,229 9.0 962 7.0

Statistics Canada, CANSIM Tables 053-0001 and 053-0002 (1989-2000).Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 7 (1971-1988);

Note: All data is for the period January to December.

MARRIAGES

TABLE 2.09.3 (CONCLUDED)

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1971-2000BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGES

LIVE BIRTHS DEATHS

26

Page 27: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Total Males Females Total Males Females

1921 180 95 85 83.5 88.5 78.51922 153 96 57 70.8 87.0 54.01923 176 94 82 89.0 95.8 82.31924 133 68 65 71.6 73.3 69.91925 116 74 42 69.3 84.4 52.61926 123 65 58 70.2 73.3 67.11927 113 70 43 66.6 78.7 53.31928 92 50 42 50.9 52.8 48.91929 150 92 58 89.8 107.5 71.31930 132 76 56 75.5 83.3 66.91931 128 78 50 68.1 78.2 56.81932 132 69 63 65.1 64.1 66.31933 118 68 50 60.6 69.2 51.91934 130 69 61 66.9 69.8 63.91935 145 85 60 72.1 83.9 60.21936 137 79 58 69.3 75.7 62.21937 152 92 60 72.6 83.0 60.91938 114 75 39 57.8 72.7 41.41939 168 102 66 78.9 90.5 65.91940 137 75 62 65.3 71.2 59.41941 163 102 61 79.6 94.6 62.81942 106 52 54 49.6 48.4 50.81943 98 56 42 45.1 50.5 39.51944 102 58 44 44.6 50.1 39.01945 102 54 48 45.2 46.3 44.01946 97 64 33 34.7 44.3 24.51947 135 77 58 45.1 50.3 39.71948 97 50 47 34.1 34.4 33.81949 135 79 56 47.7 54.2 40.81950 105 54 51 36.4 37.4 35.31951 90 60 30 33.9 43.7 23.51952 83 48 35 30.7 34.2 27.01953 77 43 34 28.1 31.4 24.81954 95 55 40 34.9 39.1 30.31955 96 50 46 34.5 34.4 34.61956 105 60 45 39.5 45.7 33.51957 75 41 34 28.0 29.6 26.31958 84 61 23 32.5 46.0 18.31959 85 43 42 31.3 31.0 31.51960 88 55 33 32.2 40.1 24.2

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 8 (1921-1960).

DEATHS RATE PER 1,000 LIVE BIRTHS

TABLE 2.10.1

INFANT DEATHS AND RATES BY SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1921-1960

Note: Data are for period January 1 to December 31.

27

Page 28: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Total Males Females Total Males Females

1961 93 55 38 32.8 37.4 27.81962 87 50 37 31.0 33.2 28.41963 63 46 17 21.4 30.6 11.81964 72 50 22 26.4 35.2 16.81965 74 43 31 29.4 33.2 25.41966 57 34 23 25.9 29.9 21.71967 48 29 19 23.4 27.3 19.31968 56 42 14 26.6 38.8 13.71969 45 21 24 22.4 20.9 23.91970 43 29 14 22 29.0 14.61971 46 29 17 21.9 26.1 17.11972 39 22 17 19.4 20.8 17.81973 30 18 12 15.9 17.9 13.61974 34 21 13 17.5 20.5 14.21975 37 15 22 19.2 15.0 23.71976 28 19 9 14.4 18.7 9.71977 37 22 15 18.8 22.0 15.41978 15 9 6 7.6 9.0 6.01979 21 12 9 10.9 12.1 9.61980 22 17 5 11.2 16.4 5.41981 25 16 9 13.2 17.2 9.31982 15 9 6 7.8 8.8 6.61983 16 9 7 8.4 9.4 7.41984 16 8 8 8.2 8.0 8.41985 8 2 6 4.0 1.9 6.31986 13 8 5 6.7 8.2 5.21987 13 9 4 6.6 9.5 4.01988 14 9 5 7.1 8.9 5.21989 12 7 5 6.2 7.0 5.31990 12 7 5 6.0 7.0 4.91991 13 6 7 6.9 6.2 7.71992 3 3 0 1.6 3.2 0.01993 16 4 12 9.1 4.3 14.41994 11 6 5 6.4 6.8 6.01995 8 3 5 4.6 3.3 5.81996 8 3 5 4.7 3.4 6.11997 7 4 3 4.4 4.7 4.01998 12 6 6 8.0 8.2 7.81999 10 5 5 6.6 6.3 6.92000 5 4 1 3.5 5.3 1.5

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 8 (1961-1987); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 102-0030 (1988-2000).

TABLE 2.10.2 (CONTINUED)

INFANT DEATHS AND RATES BY SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-2000

Note: Data are for period January 1 to December 31.

DEATHS RATE PER 1,000 LIVE BIRTHS

28

Page 29: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Population Not in Employment /15 years + Participation Labour Force Employment Labour Force Population

Year ('000s) Rate (%) ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) Rate (%) ('000s) Rate (%)

1966 68 54.3 37 35 … 31 51.61967 69 53.6 37 35 … 32 50.21968 70 52.5 37 34 … 33 48.71969 72 54.4 39 36 … 33 50.71970 72 51.5 37 35 … 35 48.21971 74 54.3 40 37 … 34 50.41972 75 54.1 41 36 4 10.8 34 48.31973 77 54.6 42 39 … 35 50.71974 79 55.4 44 41 … 35 51.51975 81 56.5 46 42 4 8.0 35 52.01976 83 56.7 47 42 4 9.6 36 51.3

1976 83 57.1 47.3 43.0 4.4 9.3 35.5 51.91977 85 57.0 48.2 43.6 4.6 9.5 36.4 51.51978 87 57.4 49.7 44.9 4.8 9.7 36.9 51.81979 89 59.3 52.5 46.4 6.1 11.6 36.0 52.41980 90 59.5 53.4 47.8 5.6 10.5 36.4 53.21981 91 58.7 53.1 47.1 6.0 11.3 37.4 52.01982 91 58.5 53.3 46.6 6.7 12.6 37.8 51.21983 93 60.0 55.6 48.8 6.8 12.2 37.0 52.71984 94 60.1 56.6 49.5 7.1 12.5 37.5 52.61985 95 61.3 58.4 50.4 8.0 13.7 36.9 52.91986 96 62.5 60.0 52.1 7.9 13.2 36.0 54.31987 96 63.2 60.9 53.4 7.5 12.3 35.5 55.41988 97 64.2 62.2 54.6 7.6 12.2 34.8 56.31989 98 65.3 63.7 55.0 8.7 13.7 33.8 56.41990 98 65.6 64.4 55.1 9.3 14.4 33.7 56.21991 99 65.1 64.1 53.4 10.6 16.5 34.4 54.21992 100 65.6 65.3 53.7 11.5 17.6 34.2 54.01993 101 65.2 65.7 54.6 11.1 16.9 35.1 54.21994 102 65.4 66.8 55.7 11.0 16.5 35.3 54.61995 103 65.0 67.1 57.2 9.9 14.8 36.1 55.41996 104 66.0 68.9 58.9 10.1 14.7 35.5 56.41997 105 66.0 69.4 58.8 10.7 15.4 35.8 55.91998 106 65.5 69.2 59.6 9.6 13.9 36.4 56.41999 106 66.2 70.4 60.2 10.1 14.3 35.9 56.62000 107 66.7 71.3 62.7 8.6 12.1 35.6 58.7

… less than 4,000.

Note: Data from 1976 until 2000 are based on 2001 Census of Population.

LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS

TABLE 3.01

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 12 (1966-1976); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 282-0002 (1976-2000).

Unemployment

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1966-2000

29

Page 30: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Population Not in Employment /15 years + Participation Labour Force Employment Labour Force Population

Year ('000s) Rate (%) ('000s) ('000s) ('000s) Rate (%) ('000s) Rate (%)

1976 40.7 72.5 29.5 27.0 2.6 8.8 11.2 66.31977 41.6 71.6 29.8 27.3 2.5 8.4 11.8 65.61978 42.5 71.3 30.3 27.8 2.5 8.3 12.2 65.41979 43.4 72.4 31.4 28.1 3.3 10.5 12.0 64.71980 44.0 72.3 31.8 28.8 3.0 9.4 12.2 65.51981 44.3 70.7 31.3 28.1 3.3 10.5 13.0 63.41982 44.6 70.2 31.3 27.3 4.0 12.8 13.3 61.21983 45.3 71.1 32.2 28.3 3.9 12.1 13.1 62.51984 46.1 70.3 32.4 28.4 4.0 12.3 13.7 61.61985 46.7 71.7 33.5 28.9 4.5 13.4 13.2 61.91986 47.0 72.1 33.9 29.6 4.3 12.7 13.1 63.01987 47.2 72.5 34.2 30.2 4.0 11.7 13.0 64.01988 47.4 72.8 34.5 30.7 3.8 11.0 12.9 64.81989 47.6 73.9 35.2 30.7 4.6 13.1 12.4 64.51990 47.9 73.3 35.1 30.2 4.9 14.0 12.8 63.01991 48.2 71.8 34.6 28.8 5.9 17.1 13.6 59.81992 48.7 72.1 35.2 28.7 6.5 18.5 13.5 58.91993 49.3 71.4 35.2 29.1 6.1 17.3 14.1 59.01994 49.9 71.7 35.8 29.6 6.2 17.3 14.1 59.31995 50.5 71.9 36.3 30.5 5.9 16.3 14.2 60.41996 51.0 72.2 36.8 31.5 5.3 14.4 14.2 61.81997 51.3 72.1 37.0 30.9 6.1 16.5 14.3 60.21998 51.4 70.4 36.2 30.9 5.3 14.6 15.2 60.11999 51.6 71.7 37.0 31.5 5.5 14.9 14.6 61.02000 51.9 71.7 37.2 32.3 4.9 13.2 14.7 62.2

Note: Data from 1976 until 2000 are based on 2001 Census of Population.

Population Employment /15 years + Participation Labour Force Employment Not in Population

Year '000s Rate (%) '000s '000s '000s Rate (%) Labour Force Rate (%)

1976 42.1 42.3 17.8 16.0 1.8 10.1 24.3 38.01977 43.0 42.8 18.4 16.2 2.1 11.4 24.6 37.71978 44.1 44.0 19.4 17.1 2.3 11.9 24.7 38.81979 45.1 46.8 21.1 18.4 2.8 13.3 24.0 40.81980 45.8 47.2 21.6 19.0 2.6 12.0 24.2 41.51981 46.2 47.2 21.8 19.1 2.7 12.4 24.4 41.31982 46.5 47.3 22.0 19.3 2.7 12.3 24.5 41.51983 47.3 49.5 23.4 20.4 2.9 12.4 23.9 43.11984 48.0 50.4 24.2 21.1 3.1 12.8 23.8 44.01985 48.6 51.4 25.0 21.5 3.5 14.0 23.6 44.21986 49.0 53.3 26.1 22.6 3.6 13.8 22.9 46.11987 49.2 54.3 26.7 23.2 3.5 13.1 22.5 47.21988 49.5 56.0 27.7 23.8 3.8 13.7 21.8 48.11989 49.9 57.1 28.5 24.3 4.1 14.4 21.4 48.71990 50.2 58.4 29.3 24.9 4.4 15.0 20.9 49.61991 50.3 58.4 29.4 24.7 4.8 16.3 20.9 49.11992 50.8 59.3 30.1 25.1 5.0 16.6 20.7 49.41993 51.5 59.2 30.5 25.5 5.0 16.4 21.0 49.51994 52.2 59.4 31.0 26.1 4.9 15.8 21.2 50.01995 52.8 58.3 30.8 26.7 4.1 13.3 22.0 50.61996 53.4 60.1 32.1 27.4 4.7 14.6 21.3 51.31997 53.9 60.1 32.4 27.9 4.6 14.2 21.5 51.81998 54.2 61.1 33.1 28.8 4.3 13.0 21.1 53.11999 54.6 60.9 33.3 28.7 4.6 13.8 21.3 52.62000 55.0 62.2 34.2 30.4 3.8 11.1 20.8 55.3

Note: Data from 1976 until 2000 are based on 2001 Census of Population.

Unemployment

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 282-0002 (1976-2000).

LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, MALE POPULATION

TABLE 3.02

Unemployment

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1976-2000

LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, FEMALE POPULATIONPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1976-2000

30

Page 31: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

1911 93,728 47,069 46,659 63,101 31,365 31,736 31,766 27,853 3,9131921 88,615 44,887 43,728 59,822 30,202 29,620 30,783 26,788 3,9951931 88,038 45,392 42,646 59,927 31,116 28,811 31,929 27,613 4,3161941 95,047 49,228 45,819 66,374 34,649 31,725 31,100 * 26,001 * 5,099 *1951 98,429 50,218 48,211 65,564 33,433 32,131 34,050 28,093 5,9571961 104,629 53,357 51,272 66,928 34,239 32,689 34,148 26,068 8,0801971 111,640 56,225 55,415 76,375 38,305 38,065 43,570 28,850 14,7101976 118,230 59,325 58,900 85,000 42,135 42,870 49,910 31,065 18,8401981 122,510 60,940 61,570 92,085 45,240 46,850 57,885 34,180 23,7051986 126,645 62,900 63,745 92,725 47,720 49,550 63,980 36,185 27,7951991 129,765 63,970 65,800 100,410 49,005 51,410 68,285 36,935 31,3451996 134,557 66,060 68,495 105,457 51,250 54,205 70,820 37,905 32,9152001 135,294 65,750 69,540 108,649 52,150 56,490 73,630 38,390 35,240

* Excludes persons on Active Service on June 2, 1941. These figures are: Total 4,398; Males 4,374; and Females 24.

Note: The sample size was 33 1/3 per cent of households for census years 1971 and 1976; and 20 per cent of households for census years 1981 to 2001.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 15 (1911-2001); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Population.

AgeGroup Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male FemaleAll Ages 34.2 28.2 6.0 34.3 26.2 8.2 43.6 28.9 14.7

15-19 4.1 2.7 1.4 3.6 2.3 1.3 5.2 3.3 1.920-24 4.4 3.1 1.3 4.2 2.9 1.3 7.3 4.3 2.925-34 7.3 6.1 1.1 6.5 5.3 1.3 8.5 5.8 2.735-44 6.7 5.9 0.9 6.7 5.3 1.5 7.3 5.1 2.245-54 5.1 4.4 0.7 6.5 5.0 1.5 7.3 4.8 2.555-64 3.9 3.4 0.5 4.3 3.4 0.9 5.7 3.9 1.865+ 2.7 2.4 0.3 2.4 2.1 0.4 2.2 1.6 0.6

AgeGroup Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male FemaleAll Ages 47.3 29.5 17.8 53.1 31.3 21.8 60.0 33.9 26.1

15-19 6.8 3.8 2.9 6.5 3.6 2.9 5.6 3.0 2.620-24 7.4 4.1 3.3 8.1 4.3 3.8 9.2 4.9 4.325-34 11.9 7.4 4.5 14.7 8.6 6.2 16.8 9.0 7.835-44 7.9 5.1 2.8 10.2 6.0 4.1 13.5 7.6 5.945-54 6.7 4.5 2.2 7.6 4.8 2.8 8.5 5.1 3.555-64 5.4 3.7 1.8 4.8 3.2 1.7 5.1 3.5 1.765+ 1.3 1.0 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.3

AgeGroup Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male FemaleAll Ages 63.9 34.6 29.4 68.9 36.8 32.0 72.3 37.8 34.5

15-19 5.4 2.9 2.5 5.5 3.0 2.5 5.7 2.9 2.720-24 7.7 4.0 3.7 7.7 4.1 3.6 7.3 3.7 3.625-34 17.4 8.9 8.5 17.2 9.0 8.3 14.9 7.7 7.335-44 16.7 8.8 7.9 18.0 9.3 8.7 19.1 9.8 9.445-54 10.2 5.7 4.5 13.8 7.4 6.4 16.9 8.8 8.155-64 5.6 3.5 2.1 5.6 3.4 2.2 7.1 4.1 3.165+ 0.9 0.7 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.3 1.3 0.9 0.3

TABLE 3.04

LABOUR FORCE BY AGE GROUP AND SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, FOR CENSUS YEARS 1951-2001

(THOUSANDS)

TABLE 3.03

LABOUR FORCE

TOTAL POPULATION AND POPULATION 15 YEARS AND OVER SHOWING NUMBER IN LABOUR FORCE BY SEX FOR SELECTED CENSUS YEARS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1911-2001

TOTAL POPULATION POPULATION 15 YEARS AND OVER

1971

1976 1981 1986

1951 1961

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 16 (1951-1971); CANSIM Table 282-0002 (1976-2000).

1991 1996 2001

Note: Data from 1976 until 2000 are based on 2001 Census of Population.

31

Page 32: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female1976 43.0 27.0 16.0 37.0 24.9 12.1 6.0 2.1 3.91977 43.6 27.3 16.2 37.3 25.4 11.9 6.2 1.9 4.31978 44.9 27.8 17.1 38.7 25.9 12.8 6.1 1.9 4.31979 46.4 28.1 18.4 39.6 25.9 13.7 6.9 2.1 4.71980 47.8 28.8 19.0 40.8 26.7 14.2 6.9 2.1 4.81981 47.1 28.1 19.1 39.3 25.6 13.7 7.8 2.5 5.31982 46.6 27.3 19.3 38.7 24.7 14.0 7.8 2.6 5.31983 48.8 28.3 20.4 40.7 25.6 15.1 8.0 2.7 5.31984 49.5 28.4 21.1 41.8 25.8 16.0 7.6 2.5 5.11985 50.4 28.9 21.5 42.4 26.5 15.9 8.0 2.4 5.61986 52.1 29.6 22.6 43.2 26.8 16.4 8.9 2.7 6.21987 53.3 30.2 23.1 44.5 27.2 17.3 8.9 3.1 5.81988 54.6 30.8 23.8 45.5 27.8 17.7 9.1 3.0 6.11989 54.9 30.6 24.3 45.2 27.5 17.7 9.7 3.1 6.61990 54.9 30.1 24.8 45.6 27.1 18.4 9.3 2.9 6.41991 53.3 28.7 24.6 43.6 25.7 17.9 9.7 3.0 6.71992 53.6 28.6 25.0 44.0 25.5 18.5 9.6 3.1 6.51993 54.6 29.1 25.5 44.1 25.7 18.4 10.5 3.4 7.11994 55.8 29.7 26.1 45.6 26.2 19.3 10.2 3.4 6.81995 57.1 30.4 26.7 46.8 27.0 19.8 10.3 3.4 6.91996 58.7 31.5 27.2 48.1 27.9 20.2 10.6 3.6 7.01997 58.6 30.9 27.7 48.3 27.7 20.6 10.3 3.2 7.11998 59.5 30.9 28.7 49.1 27.5 21.5 10.5 3.4 7.11999 60.2 31.6 28.6 50.0 28.1 21.9 10.2 3.4 6.82000 62.8 32.4 30.4 52.5 28.9 23.5 10.4 3.5 6.9

Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

All Industries 34.1 28.1 6.0 34.1 26.1 8.1 43.0 28.6 14.4 Agriculture 13.0 12.7 0.3 9.2 8.5 0.7 5.8 4.8 1.1 Forestry, fishing, trapping and mining 1.9 1.9 0.0 2.2 2.2 0.0 2.3 2.2 0.1 Manufacturing 3.0 2.4 0.6 3.0 2.1 0.9 4.2 2.9 1.3 Construction 1.6 1.6 0.0 2.2 2.2 0.0 2.8 2.7 0.1 Transportation, Communic. and Other Utilities 2.7 2.4 0.2 2.8 2.5 0.3 3.1 2.7 0.5 Trade 4.2 3.1 1.1 4.8 3.5 1.3 5.9 4.0 1.9 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.4 Community, Businessand Personal Services 4.7 1.4 3.2 5.7 1.7 4.0 9.4 3.2 6.2 Public Administration and Defence 2.1 1.9 0.2 3.0 2.5 0.4 4.7 3.6 1.1 Industries Unspecified or Undefined 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 3.8 2.1 1.7

Notes: Components may not add to totals due to rounding. Industries for 1951 and 1961 were adjusted on the basis of the 1970 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC). Some adjustment of the 1971 grouping was necessary to obtain comparable data. Industry data for 1951 and 1961 are based on 100% sample.

TOTAL FULL-TIME PART-TIME

Note: Data from 1976 until 2000 are based on 2001 Census of Population.

TABLE 3.05

FULL-TIME AND PART-TIME EMPLOYMENT BY SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1976-2000

(THOUSANDS)

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review , 2003 (1976-2000).

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 18 (1951-1971);

LABOUR FORCE 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY INDUSTRY AND SEX

1951 1961 1971

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1951-1971(THOUSANDS)

TABLE 3.06.1

Industry

32

Page 33: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Industry Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

All Industries 47.3 29.5 17.8 53.1 31.3 21.8 60.0 33.9 26.1 Agriculture 6.0 5.0 1.1 6.2 5.0 1.1 6.7 5.2 1.5 Forestry, fishing, trapping & mining. 1.2 1.1 0.0 2.7 2.4 0.3 3.1 2.6 0.5 Manufacturing 3.2 2.4 0.9 4.6 2.8 1.8 4.6 2.7 1.9 Construction 5.0 4.8 0.2 4.7 4.4 0.3 4.7 4.2 0.5 Utilities 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 Transportation & Warehousing 2.5 2.3 0.3 2.0 1.7 0.3 2.2 1.8 0.4 Trade 8.0 4.9 3.0 8.1 4.7 3.4 9.2 5.3 3.9 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 1.3 0.5 0.7 1.5 0.7 0.8 2.2 1.0 1.1 Business and Professional Services 1.2 0.9 0.2 1.5 1.0 0.4 1.9 1.2 0.9 Educational services 3.7 1.7 2.0 3.2 1.7 1.6 3.7 1.7 1.9 Health Care & Social Assistance 4.5 0.8 3.8 5.1 0.8 4.4 5.9 1.1 4.8 Information, Culture and Recreation 1.4 0.8 0.6 2.0 1.3 0.8 2.2 1.3 0.9 Accommodation & Food Services 2.8 0.7 2.1 3.1 0.7 2.4 4.4 1.2 3.1 Public Administration 3.3 2.2 1.0 4.2 2.5 1.6 5.3 2.9 2.3 Industries not elsewhere classified 2.9 1.3 1.6 4.0 1.6 2.4 3.8 1.6 2.1

Industry Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

All Industries 63.9 34.6 29.4 68.9 36.8 32.0 72.3 37.8 34.5 Agriculture 5.7 4.3 1.4 5.4 4.1 1.3 4.7 3.6 1.1 Forestry, fishing, trapping & mining. 3.2 2.7 0.6 3.3 2.7 0.6 3.5 3.0 0.5 Manufacturing 5.5 3.2 2.3 6.1 3.9 2.2 7.1 4.7 2.4 Construction 5.8 5.1 0.6 6.1 5.5 0.6 5.4 4.9 0.5 Utilities 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Transportation & Warehousing 2.7 2.2 0.5 2.5 2.1 0.5 2.8 2.2 0.6 Trade 9.2 4.6 4.6 9.8 5.1 4.7 10.3 5.0 5.2 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 2.3 1.0 1.3 2.3 0.9 1.4 2.1 1.0 1.1 Business and Professional Services 2.6 1.5 1.1 3.2 1.5 1.6 4.7 2.6 2.2 Educational services 3.7 1.5 2.2 4.4 1.8 2.6 4.9 1.7 3.2 Health Care & Social Assistance 5.8 0.7 5.1 6.7 1.0 5.8 7.5 1.1 6.3 Information, Culture and Recreation 2.3 1.3 1.0 2.8 1.5 1.3 3.2 1.6 1.6 Accommodation & Food Services 5.1 1.5 3.5 4.6 1.6 3.0 6.2 2.1 4.1 Public Administration 5.6 3.0 2.7 6.2 2.9 3.3 6.0 2.7 3.3 Industries not elsewhere classified 4.3 2.0 2.3 5.3 2.3 3.0 3.7 1.5 2.2

Notes: Components may not add to totals due to rounding. The 1986 industry data (based on 1970 SIC) allow direct comparison between 1986 and 1981. Comparisons with 1971 industry data can be made since the classification systems are comparable, but it should be noted some differences exist in the definitions of the Labour Force. Industry data for 1971 are based on 33 1/3% sample. Industry data for 1981and subsequent years are based on 20% sample. Data from 1976 until 2000 are revised and based on 2001 Census of Population.

TABLE 3.06.2 (CONTINUED)

LABOUR FORCE 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY INDUSTRY AND SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1976-2001

(THOUSANDS)

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 18 (1951-1971); Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review , 2003 (1976-2001).

2001

19811976 1986

1991 1996

33

Page 34: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Occupation: Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

TOTAL LABOUR FORCE 43.6 28.9 14.7 57.9 34.2 23.7 64.0 36.2 27.8 Occupation not applicable 0.6 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.5 0.9 1.4 0.6 0.8 All occupations 43.0 28.6 14.4 56.6 33.7 22.8 62.6 35.6 27.0

Managerial, administrative and related occupations 1.2 1.0 0.2 2.9 2.2 0.7 3.7 2.5 1.2 Clerical and related occupations 4.2 1.3 2.9 7.3 1.5 5.8 9.0 1.7 7.3 Natural Sciences, Engineering & Mathematics occ. 0.6 0.6 0.1 1.1 1.0 0.2 1.1 1.0 0.2 Medicine and health occupations 1.8 0.4 1.4 2.7 0.5 2.2 3.1 0.5 2.6 Social science, education, government and religion occ.: 2.4 0.9 1.6 3.3 1.3 2.0 3.6 1.3 2.2 Social Sciences and related fields 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.4 0.7 Religion 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 Teaching and related 1.9 0.6 1.4 2.2 0.8 1.4 2.3 0.8 1.5 Arts, literacy, recreational and related occupations 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.3 Sales and service occupations: 9.1 5.3 3.9 12.1 5.2 6.9 13.8 6.3 7.5 Sales 3.4 2.4 1.1 4.6 2.4 2.2 4.5 2.6 1.9 Service 5.7 2.9 2.8 7.6 2.8 4.8 9.3 3.7 5.6 Trades, transport and equip. operators and related occ.: 6.0 5.9 0.2 8.5 8.1 0.4 8.1 7.7 0.4 Construction trades 3.2 3.2 0.0 4.6 4.5 0.1 4.4 4.3 0.1 Transportation equipment operating 1.8 1.8 0.0 2.6 2.5 0.1 2.4 2.3 0.1 Materials, handling and related 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.8 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.7 0.1 Other crafts and equipment operating 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.1 Occupations unique to primary industry: 8.5 7.4 1.1 9.0 7.7 1.2 9.3 7.9 1.7 Farming, horticulture and animal husbandry 6.1 5.1 1.0 5.7 4.7 0.9 5.3 4.6 1.1 Fishing, hunting, trapping and related 2.2 2.1 0.1 3.0 2.7 0.3 3.5 3.0 0.5 Forestry and logging 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.1 Mining & quarrying, including oil and gas fields 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 Occ. unique to processing, manufacturing and utilities: 4.0 2.8 1.1 6.0 4.0 2.0 6.7 4.3 2.4 Processing 2.4 1.3 1.0 3.3 1.5 1.8 3.8 1.6 2.1 Machining and related 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.1 Product fabricating, assembling and repairing 1.3 1.2 0.1 2.2 1.9 0.2 2.4 2.1 0.2 Unclassified occupations: 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.9 1.8 1.1 3.5 2.3 1.1 Occupations not classified elsewhere 0.7 0.6 0.1 1.1 0.9 0.2 1.6 1.3 0.3 Occupations not stated 4.1 2.3 1.8 1.8 0.9 0.9 1.8 1.0 0.8

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 19 (1971-1986).

Notes: Components may not add to totals due to rounding.

TABLE 3.07.1

1986

LABOUR FORCE 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY OCCUPATION AND SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, SELECTED CENSUS YEARS 1971-1986

1971 1981

(THOUSANDS)

34

Page 35: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Occupation: Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female

TOTAL LABOUR FORCE 63.9 34.6 29.4 68.9 36.8 32.0 72.3 37.8 34.5 Occupation not applicable 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total, all occupations 63.9 34.6 29.4 68.9 36.8 32.0 72.3 37.8 34.5

Management occupations: 4.6 2.8 1.8 5.4 3.3 2.1 5.6 3.4 2.1 Senior management occupations 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 Other management occupations 4.2 2.6 1.7 5.1 3.1 2.0 5.4 3.3 2.1 Business, finance and administrative occupations: 9.2 2.2 7.0 10.4 2.6 7.8 10.6 2.5 8.0 Professional occupations in business and finance 0.8 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.6 Financial, secretarial and administrative occupations 3.8 0.5 3.3 3.9 0.4 3.5 3.4 0.6 2.8 Clerical occupations, including supervisors 4.6 1.2 3.4 5.3 1.5 3.8 6.2 1.5 4.7 Natural and applied sciences and related ocupations 2.6 2.1 0.5 3.1 2.2 0.9 3.4 2.5 0.9 Health occupations: 3.2 0.3 2.9 3.5 0.5 3.1 4.0 0.6 3.5 Professional occupations in health, nurse supervisors and registered nurses 1.3 0.0 1.1 1.5 0.2 1.2 1.8 0.3 1.5 Technical, assisting and related occupations in health 1.9 0.2 1.7 2.1 0.2 1.8 2.2 0.3 2.0 Occ. in social science, education, government and religion: 3.9 1.6 2.3 4.8 1.6 3.2 5.2 1.6 3.6 Occupations in social science, government service and religion 2.0 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.7 1.7 2.6 0.8 1.8 Teachers and professors 1.9 0.8 1.2 2.4 0.9 1.5 2.6 0.8 1.8 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0.9 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.6 0.7 Sales and service occupations: 15.5 5.7 9.8 15.8 5.9 10.0 17.8 6.7 11.1 Wholesale, technical, insurance, real estate sales specialists, and retail, wholesale 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.2 1.2 0.9 0.3 Retail salespersons, sales clerks, cashiers, including retail trade supervisors 3.5 0.8 2.7 3.8 0.9 2.9 4.4 1.2 3.2 Chefs and cooks, and occupations in food and beverage service, incl. supervisors 2.3 0.7 1.7 2.3 0.7 1.6 3.1 0.8 2.3 Occupation in protective services 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.0 Childcare and home support workers 0.9 0.0 0.8 1.3 0.0 1.2 0.9 0.0 0.9 Sales and service occupations n.e.c. 7.0 2.8 4.2 6.9 2.9 4.0 7.5 3.3 4.3 Trades, transport & equipm.t operators and related occ.: 11.6 10.8 0.8 11.9 11.1 0.9 11.5 10.6 0.9 Contractors and supervisors in trades and transportation 1.2 1.2 0.0 1.1 1.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 0.0 Construction trades 2.2 2.1 0.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 1.8 1.8 0.0 Other trades occupations 2.7 2.5 0.2 3.0 2.8 0.3 2.9 2.8 0.2 Transport and equipment operators 3.1 3.0 0.0 3.4 3.1 0.2 3.4 3.2 0.2 Trades helpers, construction, and transportation labourers and related occupations 2.4 2.1 0.4 2.4 2.1 0.3 2.2 1.7 0.5 Occupations unique to primary industry 8.3 6.8 1.5 8.1 6.7 1.4 8.2 6.7 1.6 Occ. unique to processing, manufacturing and utilities: 3.2 1.5 1.7 3.2 1.9 1.3 3.8 2.2 1.6 Machine operators and assemblers in manufacturing, including supervisors 2.5 1.1 1.4 2.2 1.3 0.9 2.8 1.6 1.2 Labourer in processing, manufacturing and utilities 0.7 0.4 0.3 1.0 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.4 Unclassified occupations 0.9 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.4

TABLE 3.07.2 (CONTINUED)

LABOUR FORCE 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY OCCUPATION AND SEXPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, SELECTED CENSUS YEARS 1991-2001

(THOUSANDS)

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 71F004XCB, Labour Force Historical Review , 2003 (1991-2001).

1991 1996 2001

Notes: Components may not add to totals due to rounding. Data from 1991 until 2001 are revised and based on 2001 Census of Population.

35

Page 36: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Primary TransportationIndustries Communication

Year excl. Agriculture Manufacturing Construction and Other Utilies Trade

1961 - 1.7 1.3 3.2 3.81962 0.1 1.9 1.9 3.0 3.81963 0.1 2.0 1.4 2.9 3.81964 0.1 2.1 1.3 2.7 3.81965 0.2 2.2 1.6 2.7 4.01966 0.2 2.5 1.9 3.2 4.11967 0.2 2.4 1.8 3.2 4.01968 0.1 2.6 1.9 3.4 4.11969 - 2.5 1.5 3.5 3.91970 - 2.7 1.4 3.7 4.01971 - 2.4 1.5 3.7 4.61972 - 2.6 1.8 3.5 4.11973 - 3.2 2.2 3.5 4.31974 - 3.6 2.2 3.2 5.31975 0.1 2.8 2.3 3.0 5.41976 0.1 2.8 2.2 3.2 6.11976 1.0 2.8 4.2 2.7 7.41977 1.1 3.0 4.6 2.7 6.71978 1.6 3.7 4.4 3.0 6.61979 2.0 3.9 4.3 2.4 6.71980 2.3 4.4 4.0 2.4 7.21981 2.3 3.9 3.8 2.1 7.51982 2.2 3.2 3.4 2.1 7.81983 2.3 3.3 3.6 2.2 7.31984 2.4 3.1 3.5 2.2 7.61985 2.4 3.5 3.6 2.1 8.21986 2.4 3.7 3.6 2.2 8.51987 2.4 4.0 3.8 2.7 8.71988 2.6 4.4 4.0 2.4 8.81989 2.5 4.2 4.0 2.6 9.11990 2.4 4.6 4.0 2.5 8.61991 2.4 4.1 3.9 2.6 8.01992 2.7 4.1 3.5 2.6 8.11993 2.8 3.6 3.2 2.5 8.41994 2.9 4.1 3.8 2.6 8.51995 2.8 4.5 4.3 2.8 8.81996 2.5 5.1 4.7 2.6 9.01997 2.6 5.3 4.5 x 9.01998 3.0 5.4 3.9 x 9.41999 2.5 6.1 3.8 x 9.42000 2.7 6.2 3.6 x 9.6

- data not available x: confidential data

Note: In April 1983 Statistics Canada implemented a new survey of Employment, Earnings and Hours . As a result of this new survey, employment data after April 1983 are NOT comparable to previous estimates of employees. For more information see the March 1983 Supplement to cat. no. 72-002, Employment Earnings and Hours. Adjustments to SEPH data for the period 1983-1986 are required when making comparisons with estimates beginning in 1987. Information on these adjustments was published in the May 1987 issue of cat. no. 72-002, Employment, Earnings and Hours.

TABLE 3.08

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-2000ESTIMATES OF EMPLOYEES BY INDUSTRY, UNADJUSTED ANNUAL AVERAGES

Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 21 (1961-1976); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 282-0008 (1976

(THOUSANDS)

36

Page 37: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Finance, Community TOTAL Non- Insurance Business and Public Other Agricultural

Year and Real Estate Person. services Administration Services Employment

1961 0.5 5.1 2.0 - 7.61962 0.5 5.5 1.9 - 7.91963 0.5 5.8 1.9 - 8.21964 0.5 6.7 2.0 - 9.21965 0.6 6.4 2.0 - 9.01966 0.6 6.6 2.0 - 9.21967 0.6 7.4 2.2 - 10.21968 0.6 7.5 2.3 - 10.41969 0.6 7.7 2.1 - 10.41970 0.6 7.8 2.4 - 10.81971 0.6 8.5 2.7 - 11.81972 0.7 8.3 2.9 - 11.91973 0.8 9.4 3.2 - 13.41974 0.9 9.6 3.4 - 13.91975 0.9 9.8 3.7 - 14.41976 1.0 9.6 3.9 - 14.51976 1.2 9.0 3.0 5.7 18.91977 1.5 8.6 3.5 6.3 19.91978 1.6 8.8 3.8 6.8 21.01979 1.8 9.5 3.9 7.2 22.41980 1.5 9.8 4.1 7.5 22.91981 1.4 9.2 3.9 7.3 21.81982 1.7 9.3 4.0 7.2 22.21983 1.8 10.1 4.6 8.2 24.71984 1.8 10.4 4.9 8.0 25.11985 1.8 10.6 4.9 7.6 24.91986 2.0 10.8 4.8 8.1 25.71987 1.9 11.2 4.7 8.0 25.81988 1.9 11.2 4.9 8.6 26.61989 1.9 11.3 5.0 9.0 27.21990 1.9 11.5 4.8 9.7 27.91991 2.1 11.3 5.1 9.1 27.61992 2.2 12.1 5.3 8.9 28.51993 2.3 12.7 5.3 10.0 30.31994 2.2 12.6 5.6 9.8 30.21995 2.0 13.3 5.6 9.4 30.31996 2.1 13.3 5.8 9.6 30.81997 1.9 13.9 5.4 9.9 31.11998 1.8 14.6 5.1 9.9 31.41999 2.0 14.6 6.0 9.7 32.32000 2.2 15.3 5.7 10.2 33.4

- data not available

Note: In April 1983 Statistics Canada implemented a new survey of Employment, Earnings and Hours . As a result of this new survey, employment data after April 1983 are NOT comparable to previous estimates of employees. For more information see the March 1983 Supplement to cat. no. 72-002, Employment Earnings and Hours. Adjustments to SEPH data for the period 1983-1986 are required when making comparisons with estimates beginning in 1987. Information on these adjustments was published in the May 1987 issue of cat. no. 72-002, Employment, Earnings and Hours.

Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 21 (1961-1976); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 282-0008 (1976

TABLE 3.08.2 (CONTINUED)

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-2000ESTIMATES OF EMPLOYEES BY INDUSTRY, UNADJUSTED ANNUAL AVERAGES

(THOUSANDS)

37

Page 38: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total Average Total AveragePayroll Number of Payroll Number of

Year ($'000s) Employees ($'000s) Employees Year1974 28.3 4,005 1.4 264 19741975 36.3 4,302 1.6 260 19751976 42.1 4,227 2.6 285 19761977 46.3 4,319 2.2 205 19771978 53.6 4,392 2.2 224 19781979 59.4 4,341 2.9 227 19791980 64.2 4,460 3.9 250 19801981 71.5 4,446 4.5 258 19811982 79.3 4,376 5.0 275 19821983 84.7 4,473 5.7 294 19831984 88.0 4,555 4.9 239 19841985 92.3 4,556 6.1 276 19851986 98.2 4,687 6.6 289 19861987 105.0 4,827 5.7 264 19871988 113.8 4,894 6.0 277 19881989 114.9 4,702 5.3 250 19891990 127.0 4,992 6.6 276 19901991 132.4 5,121 6.9 297 19911992 138.7 5,008 6.4 243 19921993 144.5 4,870 6.7 249 19931994 132.5 4,716 6.1 233 19941995 131.9 4,656 5.9 238 19951996 138.0 4,728 6.4 230 19961997 93.1 3,773 6.2 241 19971998 91.4 3,671 5.6 241 19981999 106.7 3,134 6.1 248 19992000 116.1 3,282 6.3 227 2000

Amount of Weeks of Avg. weekly Amount of Weeks of Avg. weeklyBenefit paid Paid benefits Payment Benefit paid Paid benefits Payment

Year ($ '000s) ('000s) ($) Year ($ '000s) ('000s) ($)

1943 6 1 8.58 1972 11,210 230 48.751944 12 1 9.62 1973 14,357 258 55.771945 57 5 11.49 1974 17,995 284 63.651946 193 17 11.11 1975 26,233 359 73.241947 223 20 10.97 1976 31,982 387 82.811948 305 27 11.26 1977 38,308 423 90.691949 459 36 12.61 1978 45,500 454 100.301950 541 42 13.02 1979 43,320 432 100.271951 534 40 13.52 1980 46,482 416 111.621952 615 42 14.74 1981 52,944 447 118.491953 945 57 16.65 1982 69,025 528 130.771954 1,182 71 16.76 1983 81,728 574 142.471955 1,240 72 17.25 1984 98,225 646 152.051956 1,395 82 16.97 1985 106,916 671 159.361957 1,880 100 18.72 1986 120,047 697 172.321958 2,965 154 19.29 1987 123,179 665 185.221959 2,918 152 19.19 1988 138,545 695 199.401960 3,397 167 20.32 1989 151,154 701 212.751961 3,316 155 21.35 1990 153,847 677 223.281962 3,320 155 21.37 1991 189,023 785 238.331963 3,349 153 21.86 1992 213,387 850 247.591964 3,013 135 22.32 1993 215,586 842 252.691965 3,096 137 22.61 1994 191,727 760 248.201966 2,953 126 23.42 1995 177,009 688 252.591967 3,163 132 23.97 1996 167,193 626 251.601968 3,695 147 25.10 1997 175,236 629 247.781969 3,887 135 28.82 1998 170,385 608 240.051970 4,199 134 31.40 1999 163,977 585 240.481971 5,094 152 33.54 2000 165,466 578 248.19

Note 1: From 1943-1977 data are net amounts in that cancelled warrants and collection of overpayment are excluded.Note 2: Excludes work sharing and job creation benefits.

Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance Statistics , monthly (1989-2000).

TABLE 4.02

UNEMPLOYMENT/EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE BENEFITSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1943-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 20 (1943-1988);

Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1988-2000).

GENERAL GOVERNMENT PROV. GOVERNMENT ENTERPRISE

TABLE 4.01

PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1974-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 79 (1974-1987);

38

Page 39: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Earnings Earnings Earnings Earnings Earnings EarningsYear ($) Year ($) Year ($) Year ($) Year ($) Year ($)

1939 19.79 1952 40.08 1958 47.84 1971 89.97 1983 314.99 1991 457.951940 20.86 1953 44.56 1959 50.80 1972 101.02 1984 324.55 1992 470.961941 21.06 1954 44.41 1960 53.24 1973 111.17 1985 339.30 1993 479.961942 22.13 1955 45.76 1961 54.91 1974 126.92 1986 348.50 1994 486.901943 24.00 1956 47.50 1962 55.95 1975 149.84 1987 362.07 1995 493.241944 25.81 1957 50.68 1963 58.70 1976 170.88 1988 379.26 1996 515.711945 26.09 1958 51.15 1964 60.49 1977 187.73 1989 400.87 1997 511.911946 27.12 1959 54.75 1965 62.48 1978 196.72 1998 514.081947 29.14 1960 55.00 1966 64.18 1979 209.77 1999 512.351948 31.77 1961 57.03 1967 70.58 1980 230.03 2000 522.771949 33.56 1968 72.41 1981 250.131950 34.44 1969 80.87 1982 278.531951 37.52 1970 83.82 1983 295.20

S.I.C. Standard Industrial Classification; N.A.I.C.S. North American Industrial Classification.

Note: In March 1983 Statistics Canada implemented a new survey of Employment, Earnings and Hours . Statistics on the Industrial Composite are updated by the more comprehensive Industrial Aggregate. For more information see the March 1983 Supplement to cat. no. 72-002, Employment Earnings and Hours .

Effective 18 years Under Effective 18 years UnderDate and over 18 years Date and over 18 years

July 1, 1973 $1.40 $1.20 July 1, 1973 $1.30 $1.20Jan. 1, 1974 $1.65 $1.45 Jan. 1, 1974 $1.65 $1.45July 1, 1974 $1.75 $1.50 July 1, 1974 $1.75 $1.50Jan. 1, 1975 $2.05 $1.80 Jan. 1, 1975 $2.05 $1.80Oct. 1, 1975 $2.30 $2.00 Oct. 1, 1975 $2.30 $2.00July 1, 1976 $2.50 $2.20 July 1, 1976 $2.50 $2.20July 1, 1977 $2.70 $2.35 July 1, 1977 $2.70 $2.35July 1, 1978 $2.75 $2.40 July 1, 1978 $2.75 $2.40July 1, 1980 $3.00 $2.50 July 1, 1980 $3.00 $2.50July 1, 1981 $3.30 $2.80 July 1, 1981 $3.30 $2.80Oct. 1, 1982 $3.75 $3.00 Oct. 1, 1982 $3.75 $3.00Oct. 1, 1985 $4.00 $3.25 Oct. 1, 1985 $4.00 $3.25Oct. 1, 1988 $4.25 $3.75 Oct. 1, 1988 $4.25 $3.75Oct. 1, 1989 $4.50 $4.00 Oct. 1, 1989 $4.50 $4.00

Note: At the present time the only persons who are exempted from this Order are registered apprentices, farm labourers as defined by the Act, persons em- ployed for the sole purpose of protecting and caring for children in private homes, and employees of a non-profit organization who are required by the terms of their employment to live-in at a facility operated by the organization.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 22 (1939-1989); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 281-0027 (1991-2000).

BASED ON 1980 S.I.C. BASED ON N.A.I.C.S.BASED ON 1948 S.I.C. BASED ON 1960 S.I.C.

TABLE 4.03

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLANDINDUSTRIAL COMPOSITE (1939-1985) AND INDUSTRIAL AGGREGATE (1983-2000)

MALES FEMALES

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 23 (1973-1989).

TABLE 4.04

MINIMUM WAGE RATESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1973-1989

39

Page 40: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1977 1978 1979

Number Total Total Number Total Total Number Total Totalof Income Tax of Income Tax of Income Tax

Occupations Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s)

Farmers 2,158 16,455 1,367 2,363 16,908 1,082 2,398 20,494 1,451 Fishermen 1,501 9,749 609 1,775 15,065 1,287 2,011 17,601 1,601

Accountants 21 773 227 22 863 245 33 936 219 Doctors & Surgeons 118 5,050 1,423 117 5,052 1,424 119 5,241 1,520 Dentists 19 763 219 29 1,126 292 28 1,264 362 Lawyers & Notaries 36 1,330 348 43 1,147 237 35 1,570 418 Other Professionals 139 1,287 224 124 1,241 216 193 1,916 233 Total Professionals 333 9,203 2,441 335 9,429 2,414 408 10,927 2,752

Business Enterprises 21,651 188,726 24,037 23,195 210,349 25,021 23,917 229,009 28,640 Teachers & Professors 1,351 20,445 3,225 1,831 29,801 4,821 1,053 21,398 3,634 Federal Government 2,345 29,831 4,319 2,154 30,418 4,481 2,190 33,111 5,056 Provincial Government 4,373 43,111 5,636 4,534 51,581 6,765 4,759 58,567 8,131 Municipal Government 1,648 17,158 2,321 1,706 15,552 1,779 1,841 22,108 3,084 Other 7,021 60,188 7,119 7,099 61,363 6,969 7,453 69,668 8,324 Total Employees 38,389 359,459 46,657 40,519 399,064 49,836 41,213 433,861 56,869

Salesmen 129 1,213 144 113 988 125 134 1,359 187 Total Business Proprietors 2,302 19,615 2,412 2,548 22,594 2,620 2,574 23,596 2,744 Total Financial 4,582 35,415 2,887 5,790 52,194 4,273 6,383 63,355 5,392 All other occupations 6,092 28,322 1,338 11,469 30,996 1,436 10,443 26,528 1,309 Total All Occupations 55,486 479,431 57,856 64,912 547,239 63,071 65,564 597,721 72,306

1980 1981 1982

Farmers 2,548 23,804 1,638 2,445 29,298 2,414 2,437 27,798 2,160 Fishermen 1,901 18,635 1,615 2,106 22,677 1,976 2,160 27,700 2,617

Accountants 27 900 226 30 1,011 224 30 1,333 276 Doctors & Surgeons 110 4,768 1,261 120 7,028 2,070 128 8,536 2,516 Dentists 29 1,414 412 20 1,123 312 18 1,071 307 Lawyers & Notaries 46 1,464 320 50 1,725 372 50 2,279 538 Other Professionals 173 1,698 198 150 1,927 307 173 2,011 283Total Professionals 385 10,244 2,417 370 12,814 3,285 399 15,230 3,920

Business Enterprises 24,060 252,102 32,007 24,441 278,544 36,016 22,338 286,945 37,895 Teachers & Professors 903 18,950 3,210 1,041 24,334 4,143 870 23,641 4,334 Federal Government 2,453 40,886 6,436 2,557 51,735 8,927 2,534 57,971 10,267 Provincial Government 6,446 85,255 11,956 6,008 94,748 13,937 6,513 112,295 16,921 Municipal Government 752 7,598 1,033 550 7,801 1,088 555 7,419 1,017 Other 7,835 73,489 8,522 7,910 84,274 10,281 8,982 110,599 14,650 Total Employees 42,449 478,280 63,164 42,507 541,436 74,392 41,792 598,870 85,084

Salesmen 122 1,590 234 112 1,534 225 112 2,171 395 Total Business Proprietors 2,406 23,245 2,648 2,329 22,464 2,635 2,268 24,450 2,784 Total Financial 7,166 77,526 7,292 8,223 96,012 9,642 8,910 113,259 11,100 All other occupations 9,708 25,412 1,485 9,453 30,007 1,723 10,500 43,861 2,639 Total All Occupations 66,685 658,737 80,494 67,545 756,242 96,290 68,578 853,339 110,699

Sources: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 78 (1977-1982).

See notes on page 43.

TABLE 4.05.1

NUMBER OF TAXFILERS, TOTAL INCOME AND TOTAL TAX, BY OCCUPATIONAL CLASSALL RETURNS, TAXABLE AND NON-TAXABLE

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1977-1982

40

Page 41: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1983 1984 1985

Number Total Total Number Total Total Number Total Totalof Income Tax of Income Tax of Income Tax

Occupations Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s)

Farmers 2,418 29,017 2,003 2,251 31,620 2,503 2,193 27,445 1,451 Fishermen 1,794 30,509 3,433 2,073 29,966 2,837 2,227 35,568 1,601

Accountants 30 1,193 244 40 1,865 358 34 2,065 219 Doctors & Surgeons 142 10,994 3,058 130 12,087 3,018 132 12,773 1,520 Dentists 26 1,566 441 30 1,827 348 25 1,773 362 Lawyers & Notaries 65 3,319 819 60 2,947 619 56 3,328 418 Other Professionals 155 1,712 198 239 3,569 552 258 4,524 233 Total Professionals 418 18,784 4,760 499 22,295 4,895 505 24,463 2,752

Business Enterprises 20,590 274,198 34,952 23,816 323,040 41,711 22,079 326,795 28,640 Teachers & Professors 620 17,914 3,144 696 19,153 3,408 558 17,741 3,634 Federal Government 2,294 57,885 10,332 2,533 66,756 12,092 2,546 67,396 5,056 Provincial Government 5,924 110,913 16,828 6,743 119,184 17,532 6,196 129,919 8,131 Municipal Government 458 6,945 997 320 7,261 1,263 556 11,301 3,084 Other 11,054 163,114 22,287 9,698 147,671 20,626 9,716 159,901 8,324 Total Employees 40,940 630,969 88,540 43,806 683,065 96,632 41,651 713,053 56,869

Salesmen 111 1,650 172 91 1,479 189 128 1,792 187 Total Business Proprietors 2,387 26,873 2,988 2,437 30,112 3,498 2,566 32,428 2,744 Total Financial 8,524 107,822 10,429 7,935 110,934 10,225 7,977 119,612 5,392 All other occupations 12,538 69,031 4,235 12,084 73,948 4,604 13,541 87,346 1,309 Total All Occupations 69,130 914,655 116,560 71,176 983,419 125,383 70,788 1,041,707 72,306

1986 1987 1988

Farmers 2,180 29,486 2,535 2,220 38,044 3,878 2,090 38,782 3,821 Fishermen 2,160 49,322 7,335 2,290 55,028 8,887 2,140 56,493 9,066

Accountants 30 1,837 429 40 2,261 505 50 2,950 704 Doctors & Surgeons 140 12,883 3,753 130 12,371 3,948 130 15,240 4,404 Dentists 20 1,501 449 20 1,440 419 30 2,400 646 Lawyers & Notaries 60 3,313 827 50 2,811 708 50 3,909 1,110 Other Professionals 270 5,354 905 210 3,991 710 210 6,670 1,386Total Professionals 520 24,888 6,363 450 22,874 6,290 470 31,167 8,250

Business Enterprises 23,800 362,706 54,195 25,400 405,355 66,314 31,060 549,377 87,709 Teachers & Professors 580 20,026 4,016 950 32,895 3,770 740 27,442 5,709 Federal Government 2,230 67,745 14,099 2,300 74,295 16,155 3,600 107,346 21,383 Provincial Government 6,170 133,893 22,877 6,180 134,120 23,689 6,010 149,781 26,871 Municipal Government 520 9,533 1,600 900 16,247 2,096 860 15,440 2,438 Other 9,920 161,483 25,085 10,470 184,048 33,536 4,830 79,659 12,308 Total Employees 43,220 755,386 121,872 46,200 846,960 145,560 47,080 929,046 156,419

Salesmen 180 2,059 296 130 2,731 504 140 2,424 358 Total Business Proprietors 2,620 34,857 4,888 2,690 37,918 5,319 2,820 42,974 6,120 Total Financial 9,440 136,947 14,258 10,310 151,776 16,780 3,450 84,397 11,737 All other occupations 15,380 108,862 10,150 14,180 99,569 11,523 23,260 222,953 20,731 Total All Occupations 75,690 1,141,807 167,698 78,470 1,254,900 198,741 81,460 1,408,235 216,501

TABLE 4.05.2 (CONTINUED)

NUMBER OF TAXFILERS, TOTAL INCOME AND TOTAL TAX, BY OCCUPATIONAL CLASS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1983-1988ALL RETURNS, TAXABLE AND NON-TAXABLE

41

Page 42: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1989 1990 1991

Number Total Total Number Total Total Number Total Totalof Income Tax of Income Tax of Income Tax

Occupations Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s)

Farmers 2,050 46,163 5,465 1,940 47,617 6,494 1,680 36,355 3,164 Fishermen 1,980 44,086 6,769 1,990 34,075 4,498 1,920 45,995 7,191

Accountants 40 2,494 671 60 3,689 912 90 5,194 1,142 Doctors & Surgeons 150 16,942 5,469 170 20,233 6,906 180 22,844 7,911 Dentists 40 2,940 902 30 2,052 624 20 2,862 1,038 Lawyers & Notaries 70 5,995 1,783 60 5,667 1,786 60 4,317 1,257 Other Professionals 250 4,974 924 240 4,256 690 220 4,977 762 Total Professionals 550 33,549 9,791 560 36,360 11,036 590 40,465 12,152

Business Enterprises (1) 31,680 592,534 102,964 32,340 635,814 110,218 31,550 638,916 110,358 Teachers & Professors 800 28,202 5,937 800 28,354 6,265 940 39,340 8,937 Federal Government (2) 3,450 115,090 24,371 3,090 114,177 25,481 2,940 112,400 25,012 Provincial Government (2) 6,700 167,700 30,424 6,920 181,798 34,271 6,300 180,862 34,741 Municipal Government 570 10,909 1,826 680 19,112 3,489 1,460 38,871 7,163 Armed forces 950 31,280 6,225 730 26,609 5,741 240 8,218 1,661 Unclassified occupations 3,720 48,440 6,624 3,870 59,531 9,059 4,120 58,865 8,216 Total Employees 47,890 994,156 178,371 48,410 1,065,394 194,524 47,550 1,077,471 196,087

Salesmen 120 2,267 383 120 3,056 710 150 1,971 282 Total Business Proprietors 2,810 44,007 6,472 2,900 46,481 6,923 2,840 45,873 7,024 Total Investment (3) 3,610 104,932 16,370 3,950 109,691 16,845 3,850 107,837 14,112 Pensioners and unclassified 10,200 120,917 9,416 11,950 145,321 12,740 12,130 157,466 14,573 Unclassified occupations 14,810 138,111 16,189 14,870 138,226 16,333 16,620 153,926 18,428 Total All Occupations 84,010 1,528,187 249,226 86,670 1,626,221 270,103 87,330 1,667,358 273,014

1992 1993 1994

Farmers 1,850 39,654 4,401 1,730 33,728 3,505 1,910 63,691 5,549 Fishermen 1,690 45,940 7,478 1,930 53,063 8,353 1,410 62,320 6,189

Accountants 40 2,963 813 Doctors & Surgeons 130 16,194 5,781 Dentists 20 1,692 542 Lawyers & Notaries 80 7,618 2,188 Other Professionals 190 6,285 1,394 Total Professionals 470 34,926 10,755 470 36,004 11,191 590 44,652 11,101

Business Enterprises (1) 30,340 679,688 117,050 Teachers & Professors 90 2,696 494 Federal Government (2) 2,770 106,112 23,932 Provincial Government (2) 6,990 214,206 39,276 Municipal Government 1,070 29,675 5,664 Armed forces 80 3,585 815 Unclassified occupations 4,230 64,434 9,140 Total Employees 45,570 1,100,396 196,372 45,190 1,099,244 194,050 47,540 1,142,470 193,338

Salesmen 130 2,064 330 110 1,268 156 100 2,003 324 Total Business Proprietors 2,780 41,809 5,616 3,060 47,227 6,029 2,950 49,756 5,840 Total Investment (3) 3,190 97,929 13,227 3,010 100,253 12,631 5,030 293,176 25,512 Pensioners and unclassified 13,370 221,327 19,405 14,250 230,358 19,298 13,810 228,391 19,779 Unclassified occupations 20,310 238,320 24,656 21,420 258,747 29,433 19,690 242,217 26,258 Total All Occupations 89,370 1,822,365 282,240 91,190 1,859,893 284,647 93,020 2,128,677 293,890

TABLE 4.05.3 (CONTINUED)

NUMBER OF TAXFILERS, TOTAL INCOME AND TOTAL TAX, BY OCCUPATIONAL CLASS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1989-1994ALL RETURNS, TAXABLE AND NON-TAXABLE

42

Page 43: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1995 1996 1997

Number Total Total Number Total Total Number Total Totalof Income Tax of Income Tax of Income Tax

Occupations Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s) Taxfilers ($'000s) ($'000s)

Farmers 1,870 40,918 4,497 1,660 35,875 3,466 Fishermen 2,450 82,501 16,743 1,640 50,765 7,796

Total Professionals 530 38,592 11,795 460 38,734 12,311 Total Employees 49,480 1,220,359 211,834 54,870 1,328,695 232,767

Salesmen 110 2,386 378 200 3,072 431 Total Business Proprietors 3,190 52,494 7,653 3,560 56,283 8,223 Total Investment 3,510 95,853 13,685 3,320 112,621 21,031 Pensioners 16,920 279,293 29,319 17,210 296,133 31,536 Unclassified occupations 16,050 164,264 16,650 12,890 124,094 12,119 Total All Occupations 94,120 1,976,659 312,554 95,810 2,046,272 329,680

1998 1999 2000

Farmers 1,890 36,028 3,271 1,660 35,640 3,477 1,780 45,224 4,705 Fishermen 1,760 65,016 12,272 2,060 73,678 12,400 1,900 68,741 15,011

Total Professionals 560 50,520 17,071 540 49,352 15,603 470 43,079 14,592 Total Employees 53,770 1,301,472 228,391 57,650 1,452,477 253,301 58,280 1,568,671 272,680

Salesmen 180 3,436 617 170 4,520 772 170 4,916 1,168 Total Business Proprietors 3,700 64,652 10,128 3,710 58,797 7,789 3,560 60,453 9,638 Total Investment 3,690 143,656 32,894 3,360 126,249 24,452 3,170 134,277 26,574 Pensioners 18,480 342,877 38,738 19,780 368,833 38,660 20,550 393,467 41,217 Unclassified occupations 12,740 153,992 18,039 9,780 121,988 13,276 11,400 147,610 16,357 Total All Occupations 96,790 2,161,649 361,511 98,700 2,291,532 369,730 101,280 2,466,440 401,941

Note: Components may not sum to total. Note 1: Includes employees of businesses and institutionNote 2: Includes employees of crown corporations. Note 3: Includes investors and property owners.

Source: Annual Statistical Review , (1995-2000).

TABLE 4.05.4 (CONCLUDED)

NUMBER OF TAXFILERS, TOTAL INCOME AND TOTAL TAX, BY OCCUPATIONAL CLASS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1995-2000ALL RETURNS, TAXABLE AND NON-TAXABLE

43

Page 44: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Personal Wages, Net IncomeDisposable Personal Salaries and Received from

Year Income Income Suppl. Income Farm Production

1926 20 15 8 71927 22 16 8 81928 21 16 9 71929 24 17 10 71930 20 14 9 51931 16 10 8 21932 13 8 7 11933 12 8 6 21934 12 8 6 21935 15 10 7 31936 16 11 7 41937 20 12 8 41938 19 11 8 31939 21 13 9 41940 22 13 9 41941 22 13 9 41942 27 17 9 81943 32 21 12 91944 34 22 14 81945 39 24 15 91946 43 24 16 81947 42 27 18 91948 46 32 20 121949 51 33 21 121950 54 34 23 111951 62 40 25 151952 75 53 28 251953 63 39 30 91954 66 43 30 131955 66 40 33 71956 83 55 36 191957 74 46 37 91958 80 47 38 91959 93 56 43 131960 91 53 46 71961 98 66 60 61962 105 70 65 51963 110 73 67 61964 125 84 72 12

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 24A (1926-1964).

TABLE 4.06.1

AND ITS MAIN COMPONENTS, 1926-1964PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

44

Page 45: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Net Income of Interest, Dividend GovernmentNon-Farm Unincorp. and Miscellaneous Transfer Payments Other

Year Business incl. Rent Investment Income to Persons Income

1926 3 3 0 01927 3 3 0 01928 3 3 0 01929 4 3 0 01930 3 3 0 01931 3 3 0 01932 3 2 0 01933 2 2 0 01934 2 3 0 01935 3 3 0 01936 4 2 0 01937 4 3 1 01938 4 3 1 01939 4 3 1 01940 4 3 1 11941 5 3 1 11942 4 3 1 31943 5 2 1 41944 6 2 1 51945 7 2 3 51946 8 2 9 11947 8 3 6 11948 8 2 6 11949 11 2 7 11950 10 3 7 21951 10 4 8 31952 10 4 9 31953 11 3 10 31954 10 3 10 31955 13 3 10 31956 14 4 11 31957 13 4 12 31958 14 4 16 31959 15 5 16 51960 15 5 20 51961 16 5 18 01962 16 6 20 11963 17 7 20 21964 19 7 21 2

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 24A (1926-1964).

TABLE 4.06.2 (CONTINUED)

AND ITS MAIN COMPONENTS, 1926-1964PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

45

Page 46: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Personal Wages, Net IncomeDisposable Personal Salaries and Received from

Year Income Income Suppl. Income Farm Production

1961 98 66 60 61962 105 70 65 51963 110 73 67 61964 125 84 72 121965 134 93 79 141966 149 105 89 161967 153 107 102 51968 164 117 109 81969 180 128 119 91970 205 147 133 141971 208 149 146 31972 247 172 164 81973 310 228 195 331974 371 278 232 461975 408 301 282 191976 489 370 327 431977 530 385 368 171978 627 436 412 241979 689 488 455 331980 754 529 499 301981 897 633 549 841981 916 1,038 588 261982 1,036 1,177 642 141983 1,120 1,280 683 321984 1,184 1,361 738 71985 1,248 1,448 772 -11986 1,397 1,635 832 611987 1,466 1,740 930 161988 1,613 1,925 1,025 431989 1,724 2,055 1,091 361990 1,814 2,200 1,180 231991 1,886 2,289 1,203 401992 1,914 2,343 1,227 331993 2,020 2,443 1,261 581994 1,997 2,441 1,298 311995 2,062 2,537 1,356 351996 2,070 2,574 1,418 201997 2,118 2,630 1,399 291998 2,155 2,721 1,454 221999 2,266 2,849 1,556 292000 2,420 3,044 1,686 7

Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 384-0012 (1981-2000).

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961 and to 1981. Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 24A (1961-1981);

TABLE 4.06.3 (CONTINUED)

AND ITS MAIN COMPONENTS, 1961-2000PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

46

Page 47: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Net Income of Interest, Dividend GovernmentNon-Farm Unincorp. and Miscellaneous Transfer Payments Other

Year Business incl. Rent Investment Income to Persons Income

1961 16 5 18 01962 16 6 20 11963 17 7 20 21964 19 7 21 21965 22 7 21 21966 21 9 27 21967 22 9 31 21968 23 9 35 21969 26 10 40 21970 28 12 44 21971 28 12 49 21972 30 18 63 21973 35 20 70 21974 33 29 87 31975 37 32 106 31976 40 37 122 41977 46 40 145 61978 59 53 167 101979 66 68 173 51980 65 80 197 71981 67 109 217 71981 74 153 192 51982 94 192 230 51983 119 182 259 51984 119 202 290 51985 135 227 310 51986 156 245 334 71987 175 259 353 71988 177 289 385 61989 173 348 400 71990 169 390 431 71991 174 369 496 71992 185 342 547 91993 203 334 577 101994 205 342 553 121995 231 370 533 121996 214 387 522 131997 240 385 563 141998 258 419 553 151999 269 418 562 152000 280 446 608 17

Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 384-0012 (1981-2000).Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 24A (1961-1981);

TABLE 4.06.4 (CONCLUDED)

AND ITS MAIN COMPONENTS, 1961-2000PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ($ MILLIONS)

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961 and to 1981.

47

Page 48: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Personal Income

P.E.I. P.E.I. CANADA P.E.I. as %Year ($ millions) ($) ($) of Canada

1926 21 241 429 56.21927 22 253 444 57.01928 22 250 468 53.41929 24 273 465 58.71930 20 227 430 52.81931 16 182 354 51.41932 13 146 291 50.21933 12 133 267 49.81934 13 143 296 48.31935 16 174 313 55.61936 17 183 329 55.61937 20 215 368 58.41938 19 202 370 54.61939 21 223 386 57.81940 22 232 437 53.11941 23 242 516 46.91942 28 311 645 48.21943 33 363 694 52.31944 36 396 755 52.51945 41 446 770 57.91946 44 468 804 58.21947 45 479 878 54.61948 49 527 990 53.21949 54 574 1,005 57.11950 56 583 1,049 55.61951 65 661 1,210 54.61952 79 790 1,298 60.91953 66 653 1,328 49.21954 69 683 1,300 52.51955 69 690 1,366 50.51956 87 879 1,475 59.61957 78 788 1,528 51.61958 84 840 1,574 53.41959 97 960 1,622 59.21960 98 951 1,672 56.91961 105 1,000 1,676 59.71962 113 1,056 1,791 59.01963 119 1,102 1,872 58.9

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 24B (1926-1963).

Note 1: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961.

PERSONAL INCOME AND PER CAPITA PERSONAL INCOME

TABLE 4.07.1

CANADA AND PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1926-1963

Per Capita Personal Income

48

Page 49: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Personal Income

P.E.I. P.E.I. CANADA P.E.I. as %Year ($ millions) ($) ($) of Canada

1964 133 1,220 1,978 61.71965 145 1,330 2,144 62.01966 164 1,505 2,363 63.71967 171 1,569 2,546 61.61968 186 1,691 2,753 61.41969 206 1,856 3,009 61.71970 233 2,118 3,203 66.11971 240 2,162 3,490 61.91972 285 2,522 3,922 64.31973 355 3,114 4,529 68.81974 430 3,739 5,311 70.41975 479 4,094 6,106 67.01976 573 4,856 6,877 70.61977 622 5,227 7,512 69.61978 725 5,992 8,299 72.21979 800 6,557 9,242 70.91980 878 7,138 10,352 69.01981 1,033 8,398 12,046 69.7

1981 1,038 8,371 11,716 71.41982 1,177 9,492 12,810 74.11983 1,280 10,240 13,364 76.61984 1,361 10,717 14,344 74.71985 1,448 11,313 15,395 73.51986 1,635 12,773 16,312 78.31987 1,740 13,488 17,305 77.91988 1,925 14,922 18,755 79.61989 2,055 15,808 20,025 78.91990 2,200 16,794 21,177 79.31991 2,289 17,608 21,595 81.51992 2,343 17,885 21,879 81.71993 2,443 18,508 22,072 83.91994 2,441 18,353 22,289 82.31995 2,537 18,933 22,937 82.51996 2,574 18,926 23,208 81.51997 2,630 19,338 23,924 80.81998 2,721 20,007 24,814 80.61999 2,849 20,949 25,755 81.32000 3,044 22,382 27,384 81.7

Statistics Canada, cat. No. 13-213-XPB, Annual Provincial Economic Accounts: Table 18 (1981-2000).

TABLE 4.07.2 (CONTINUED)

CANADA AND PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1964-2000

Per Capita Personal Income

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 24B (1964-1981);

Note 1: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961.Note 2: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1981.

PERSONAL INCOME AND PER CAPITA PERSONAL INCOME

49

Page 50: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

P. C. Personal Per capita P.C. Wages, P.C. Net Income P.C. Net Income ofDisposable Personal Salaries and Received from Non-Farm Unincorp.

Year Income Income Suppl. Income Farm Production Business incl. Rent

1926 230 241 92 81 351927 253 253 92 92 351928 239 250 102 80 341929 273 273 114 80 461930 227 227 102 57 341931 182 182 91 23 341932 146 146 79 11 341933 133 133 67 22 221934 132 143 66 22 221935 163 174 76 33 331936 172 183 75 43 431937 215 215 86 43 431938 202 202 85 32 431939 223 223 96 43 431940 232 232 95 42 421941 232 242 95 42 531942 300 311 100 89 441943 352 363 132 99 551944 374 396 154 88 661945 424 446 163 98 761946 457 468 170 85 851947 447 479 192 96 851948 495 527 215 129 861949 543 575 223 128 1171950 563 583 240 115 1041951 630 661 254 152 1021952 750 790 280 250 1001953 624 654 297 89 1091954 654 683 297 129 991955 660 690 330 70 1301956 836 876 363 191 1411957 748 788 374 91 1311958 800 840 380 90 1401959 921 960 426 129 1491960 884 952 447 68 146

Note: Population data used to calculate per capita figures are those recorded as of June 1 each year and rounded to the nearest thousand.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 25 (1926-1960).

TABLE 4.08.1

PER CAPITA PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME AND PERSONAL INCOME AND ITS COMPONENTS, 1926-1960

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CURRENT DOLLARS)

50

Page 51: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

P.E.I. P.C.

P.C. Interest, Div. P.C. Government Per Capita Pers. Income asand Miscellaneous Transfer Payments Other % of Canada

Year Investment Income to Persons Income P.C. Pers. Inc.

1926 35 0 0 56.21927 35 0 0 57.01928 34 0 0 53.41929 34 0 0 58.71930 34 0 0 52.81931 34 0 0 51.41932 23 0 0 50.21933 22 0 0 49.81934 33 0 0 48.31935 33 0 0 55.61936 22 0 0 55.61937 32 11 0 58.41938 32 11 0 54.61939 32 11 0 57.81940 32 11 11 53.11941 32 11 11 46.91942 33 11 33 48.21943 22 11 44 52.31944 22 11 55 52.51945 22 33 54 57.91946 21 96 11 58.21947 32 64 11 54.61948 22 65 11 53.21949 21 75 11 57.11950 31 73 21 55.61951 41 81 31 54.81952 40 90 30 60.91953 30 99 30 49.21954 30 99 30 52.51955 30 100 30 50.51956 40 111 30 59.61957 40 121 30 51.61958 40 160 30 53.41959 50 158 50 59.21960 49 194 49 56.9

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 25 (1926-1960).

TABLE 4.08.2 (CONTINUED)

PER CAPITA PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME AND PERSONAL INCOME AND ITS COMPONENTS, 1926-1960

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CURRENT DOLLARS)

Note: Population data used to calculate per capita figures are those recorded as of June 1 each year and rounded to the nearest thousand.

51

Page 52: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

P. C. Personal Per capita P.C. Wages, P.C. Net Income P.C. Net Income ofDisposable Personal Salaries and Received from Non-Farm Unincorp.

Year Income Income Suppl. Income Farm Production Business incl. Rent

1961 937 1,004 526 57 1531962 980 1,056 542 47 1501963 1,019 1,102 546 56 1571964 1,147 1,220 578 110 1741965 1,229 1,330 642 128 2021966 1,373 1,512 728 148 1941967 1,404 1,569 826 46 2021968 1,491 1,691 873 73 2091969 1,622 1,856 973 81 2341970 1,864 2,118 1,100 127 2551971 1,864 2,151 1,192 27 2511972 2,194 2,531 1,332 71 2661973 2,719 3,114 1,570 290 3071974 3,221 3,733 1,849 399 2871975 3,484 4,091 2,237 162 3161976 4,137 4,848 2,597 364 3381977 4,443 5,214 2,900 143 3861978 5,182 5,992 3,223 198 4881979 5,648 6,557 3,557 271 5411980 6,140 7,150 3,893 244 5291981 7,293 8,398 4,276 683 545

1981 7,387 8,371 4,742 210 5971982 8,355 9,492 5,177 113 7581983 8,960 10,240 5,464 256 9521984 9,323 10,717 5,811 55 9371985 9,750 11,313 6,031 -8 1,0551986 10,914 12,773 6,500 477 1,2191987 11,364 13,488 7,209 124 1,3571988 12,504 14,922 7,946 333 1,3721989 13,262 15,808 8,392 277 1,3311990 13,847 16,794 9,008 176 1,2901991 14,508 17,608 9,254 308 1,3381992 14,611 17,885 9,366 252 1,4121993 15,303 18,508 9,553 439 1,5381994 15,015 18,353 9,759 233 1,5411995 15,388 18,933 10,119 261 1,7241996 15,221 18,926 10,426 147 1,5741997 15,574 19,338 10,287 213 1,7651998 15,846 20,007 10,691 162 1,8971999 16,662 20,949 11,441 213 1,9782000 17,794 22,382 12,397 51 2,059

TABLE 4.08.3 (CONTINUED)

PER CAPITA PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME AND PERSONAL INCOME AND ITS COMPONENTS, 1961-2000

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CURRENT DOLLARS)

Statistics Canada, cat. No. 32-213-XIB, Provincial Economic Accounts: Table 18 (1981-2000); CANSIM Table 384-0013.

Note: Population data used to calculate per capita figures are those recorded as of June 1 each year and rounded to the nearest thousand. Per capita data for period 1981-2000 were calculated.

The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961 and to 1981.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 25 (1961-1981);

52

Page 53: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

P.E.I. P.C.

P.C. Interest, Div. P.C. Government Per Capita Pers. Income asand Miscellaneous Transfer Payments Other % of Canada

Year Investment Income to Persons Income P.C. Pers. Inc.

1961 48 172 48 59.71962 56 187 75 59.01963 65 185 93 58.91964 64 193 101 61.71965 64 193 101 62.01966 83 249 111 63.71967 83 284 128 61.61968 82 318 136 61.41969 90 360 117 61.71970 109 400 127 66.11971 108 439 134 61.91972 160 560 142 64.31973 175 614 158 68.81974 252 755 191 70.41975 273 905 196 67.01976 313 1,032 203 70.61977 335 1,215 235 69.61978 438 1,380 265 72.21979 557 1,418 213 70.91980 652 1,604 228 69.01981 886 1,764 244 69.7

1981 1,234 1,548 40 71.41982 1,548 1,855 40 74.11983 1,456 2,072 40 76.61984 1,591 2,283 39 74.71985 1,773 2,422 39 73.51986 1,914 2,609 55 78.31987 2,008 2,736 54 77.91988 2,240 2,984 47 79.61989 2,677 3,077 54 78.91990 2,977 3,290 53 79.31991 2,838 3,815 54 81.51992 2,611 4,176 69 81.71993 2,530 4,371 76 83.91994 2,571 4,158 90 82.31995 2,761 3,978 90 82.51996 2,846 3,838 96 81.51997 2,831 4,140 103 80.81998 3,081 4,066 110 80.61999 3,074 4,132 110 81.32000 3,279 4,471 125 81.7

TABLE 4.08.4 (CONTINUED)

PER CAPITA PERSONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME AND PERSONAL INCOME AND ITS COMPONENTS, 1961-2000

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (CURRENT DOLLARS)

Note: Population data used to calculate per capita figures are those recorded as of June 1 each year and rounded to the nearest thousand. Per capita data for period 1981-2000 were calculated .

The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961 and to 1981.

cat. no. 32-213-XIB, Provincial Economic Accounts: Table 18 (1981-2000); CANSIM Table 384-0013.Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 25 (1961-1981); Statistics Canada,

53

Page 54: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970

55 58 59 63 70 79 90 96 108 121 Military Pay and Allowances 5 7 8 9 9 10 12 13 11 12 Corporate Profits Before Taxes 7 8 8 8 10 12 12 13 13 14 Interest and Miscellaneous Investment Income -1 -2 - -1 -1 1 -2 -2 - -2 Accrued Net Income of Farm Operators from Farm Prod. 6 5 6 12 14 16 5 8 9 14 Net Income of Non-Farm Unincorp. Business incl. Rent 16 16 17 19 22 21 22 23 26 28 Inventory Valuation Adjustment - - - - -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 - NET PROVINCIAL INCOME AT FACTOR COST 88 92 98 110 123 138 138 150 166 187 Indirect Taxes less subsidies 9 10 10 11 13 12 13 16 22 21 Capital Consumption Allowance 18 20 21 23 25 28 29 30 31 33 PROVINCIAL GDP AT MARKET PRICES 115 122 129 144 161 178 180 196 219 241

- data not available

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981

133 150 179 213 262 307 346 390 434 478 526 Military Pay and Allowances 13 14 16 19 20 20 22 22 21 21 23 Corporate Profits Before Taxes 18 22 28 31 33 38 34 47 76 74 66 Interest and Miscellaneous Investment Income 4 1 4 5 10 19 22 25 27 29 55 Accrued Net Income of Farm Operators from Farm Production 3 8 33 46 19 43 17 24 33 30 84 Net Income of Non-Farm Unincorporated Business including Rent 28 30 35 33 37 40 46 59 66 65 67 Inventory Valuation Adjustment -1 -2 -4 -9 -5 -3 -7 -10 -14 -16 -11 NET PROVINCIAL INCOME AT FACTOR COST 198 223 291 338 376 464 480 557 643 681 810 Indirect Taxes less subsidies 24 25 33 31 22 36 44 39 44 53 70 Capital Consumption Allowance 35 38 44 55 63 71 78 86 99 112 129 PROVINCIAL GDP AT MARKET PRICES 257 286 368 424 461 571 602 682 786 846 1,009

1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990

563 616 657 730 788 845 918 1,015 1,097 1,182 Corporate Profits Before Taxes 110 81 110 122 133 156 154 159 171 142 Interest and Miscellaneous Investment Income 85 111 129 115 129 147 123 145 169 197 Accrued Net Income of Farm Operators from Farm Products 26 14 32 7 -1 61 16 43 36 23 Net Income of Non-Farm Unincorporated Business incl. Rent 74 94 119 119 135 156 175 177 173 169 Inventory Valuation Adjustment -11 -7 -7 -4 -3 -6 -4 -6 -3 3 Taxes less subsidies on factors of production 34 25 33 34 33 33 38 40 47 50 NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT BASIC PRICES 881 934 1,073 1,123 1,214 1,392 1,420 1,573 1,690 1,766 Taxes less subsidies on products 58 66 75 82 58 67 93 110 108 78 Capital Consumption Allowance 138 147 155 163 176 187 199 215 235 254 Statistical discrepancy -10 6 53 21 -3 -16 25 13 26 71 PROV. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT MARKET PRICES 1,067 1,153 1,356 1,389 1,445 1,630 1,737 1,911 2,059 2,169

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

1,218 1,234 1,273 1,314 1,425 1,520 1,464 1,511 1,612 1,746 Corporate Profits Before Taxes 127 129 142 208 229 247 244 303 344 365 Interest and Miscellaneous Investment Income 182 162 172 166 134 158 127 139 124 135 Accrued Net Income of Farm Operators from Farm Products 40 33 58 31 35 20 29 22 29 7 Net Income of Non-Farm Unincorporated Business incl. Rent 174 185 203 205 231 214 240 258 269 280 Inventory Valuation Adjustment -32 -8 4 -8 -4 -6 -1 -1 -7 -3 Taxes less subsidies on factors of production 60 74 77 82 88 87 63 80 77 76 NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT BASIC PRICES 1,769 1,809 1,929 1,998 2,138 2,240 2,166 2,312 2,448 2,606 Taxes less subsidies on products 163 163 197 195 206 244 277 285 309 331 Capital Consumption Allowance 268 280 289 312 328 345 360 382 400 431 Statistical discrepancy 55 93 56 16 -10 -6 -3 2 2 -1 PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT MARKET PRICES 2,255 2,345 2,471 2,521 2,662 2,823 2,800 2,981 3,159 3,367

TABLE 5.01

NET PROVINCIAL INCOME AND PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-1981

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 26 (1961-1981).

Wages, Salaries and Supplementary Labour Income

Wages, Salaries and Supplementary Labour Income

($ MILLIONS)

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. No. 32-213-XIB, Provincial Economic Accounts (1981-2000).

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT ($ MILLIONS)PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1981-2000

Wages, Salaries and Supplementary Labour Income

Wages, Salaries and Supplementary Labour Income

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1981.

54

Page 55: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967

Personal Expenditures: 115 122 132 141 151 162 173 on Consumer Goods 79 84 91 95 101 107 112 on Consumer Services 36 38 41 46 50 55 61

Government Current Expenditure on Goods and Services 33 32 40 44 36 53 61

Gross Fixed Capital Formation: 37 43 44 41 56 60 47 Government: Structures 11 14 11 10 14 20 13 Machinery and Equipment 2 2 2 2 12 7 2 Business: Residential Construction 7 10 10 10 11 13 12 Non-Residential Construction 7 7 11 9 7 7 7 Machinery and Equipment 10 10 10 10 12 13 13

Value of Physical Change in Inventories: 3 1 3 0 -1 6 -1 Government 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 Business: Farm 1 -1 1 1 -3 4 -2 Non-farm 2 2 2 0 2 2 1

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES 188 198 219 226 242 281 280

Residual Error of Estimate -73 -76 -90 -82 -81 -103 -100

GROSS PROV. EXPENDITURE AT MARKET PRICES 115 122 129 144 161 178 180

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

Personal Expenditures: 187 200 219 238 268 307 362 on Consumer Goods 121 126 136 152 171 197 233 on Consumer Services 66 74 83 86 97 110 129

Government Current Expenditure on Goods and Services 66 67 74 90 105 124 149

Gross Fixed Capital Formation: 44 49 59 82 81 139 131 Government: Structures 11 10 14 17 16 23 19 Machinery and Equipment 2 3 6 9 3 3 2 Business: Residential Construction 13 17 19 36 38 69 62 Non-Residential Construction 8 5 7 7 9 22 17 Machinery and Equipment 10 14 13 13 15 22 31

Value of Physical Change in Inventories: 1 0 0 -1 0 4 26 Government 0 0 0 0 0 -1 0 Business: Farm 1 0 -1 -3 0 3 16 Non-farm 0 0 1 2 0 2 10

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES 298 316 352 409 454 574 668

Residual Error of Estimate -102 -97 -111 -152 -168 -206 -244

GROSS PROV. EXPENDITURE AT MARKET PRICES 196 219 241 257 286 368 424

1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981

Personal Expenditures: 415 468 523 603 665 717 794 on Consumer Goods 262 289 320 370 401 429 473 on Consumer Services 153 179 203 233 264 288 321

Government Current Expenditure on Goods and Services 185 232 261 257 269 316 371

Gross Fixed Capital Formation: 133 125 149 195 221 227 185 Government: Structures 31 19 27 44 54 60 42 Machinery and Equipment 6 3 2 4 7 3 10 Business: Residential Construction 50 51 55 80 82 57 44 Non-Residential Construction 18 19 23 28 30 39 33 Machinery and Equipment 28 33 42 39 48 68 56

Value of Physical Change in Inventories: 2 5 5 13 13 -8 12 Government 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 Business: Farm -4 5 1 6 3 -5 26 Non-farm 6 0 4 7 9 -4 -15

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES 735 830 938 1,068 1,168 1,252 1,362

Residual Error of Estimate -274 -259 -336 -386 -382 -406 -353

GROSS PROV. EXPENDITURE AT MARKET PRICES 461 571 602 682 786 846 1,009

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 27 (1961-1981).

TABLE 5.02.1

GROSS PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-1981

($ MILLIONS)

55

Page 56: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990

Personal Expenditures: 794 853 953 1,054 1,114 1,196 1,280 1,371 1,443 1,544 on Consumer Goods 474 504 560 625 659 686 718 772 798 847 on Consumer Services 320 349 393 429 455 510 562 599 645 697

Government Current Expenditure on Goods and Services 370 414 450 496 531 541 589 654 709 766

Gross Fixed Capital Formation: 202 207 230 268 290 329 344 421 431 408 Government: Structures 56 48 39 62 74 73 61 97 79 82 Machinery and Equipment 10 10 11 15 11 15 14 14 25 16 Business: Residential Construction 44 47 65 81 90 113 115 136 129 117 Non-Residential Construction 33 40 49 39 41 46 56 71 96 81 Machinery and Equipment 59 62 66 71 74 82 98 103 102 112

Value of Phys. Change in Inventories: -43 -26 20 -18 -15 60 -44 26 -8 -29 Government 1 1 0 0 -1 0 0 1 0 1 Business: Farm -29 -5 9 -29 -12 37 -26 24 -24 -30 Non-farm -15 -22 11 11 -2 23 -18 1 16 0

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES 1,323 1,448 1,653 1,800 1,920 2,126 2,169 2,472 2,575 2,689

Residual Error of Estimate 9 -5 -52 -21 2 16 -25 -13 -26 -71

GROSS PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURE AT MARKET PRICES 1,332 1,443 1,601 1,779 1,922 2,142 2,144 2,459 2,549 2,618

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Personal Expenditures: 1,585 1,626 1,692 1,732 1,781 1,882 1,968 2,026 2,130 2,298 on Consumer Goods 849 861 894 902 925 949 1,000 1,015 1,080 1,165 on Consumer Services 736 765 798 830 856 933 968 1,011 1,050 1,133

Government Current Expenditure on Goods and Services 768 760 757 760 788 832 839 927 1,014 1,065

Gross Fixed Capital Formation: 465 397 420 500 553 592 486 507 591 633 Government: Structures 101 120 103 75 67 61 69 72 70 58 Machinery and Equipment 14 23 31 23 23 30 46 39 42 56 Business: Residential Construction 128 115 129 127 122 134 142 130 154 189 Non-Residential Construction 85 50 49 138 184 253 83 75 86 107 Machinery and Equipment 137 89 108 137 157 114 146 191 239 223

Value of Physical Change in Inventories: -45 33 53 -15 30 34 67 37 1 73 Government 0 -1 0 0 1 0 0 -1 0 1 Business: Farm -4 29 36 -29 -6 10 30 -19 -10 8 Non-farm -41 5 17 14 35 24 37 57 11 64

TOTAL FINAL EXPENDITURES 2,773 2,816 2,922 2,977 3,152 3,340 3,360 3,497 3,736 4,069

Residual Error of Estimate -54 -93 -55 -15 10 5 2 -2 -2 -1

GROSS PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURE AT MARKET PRICES 2,719 2,723 2,867 2,962 3,162 3,345 3,362 3,495 3,734 4,068

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1981.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 384-0002 (1981-2000).

TABLE 5.02.2 (CONTINUED)

GROSS PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1981-2000

($ MILLIONS)

56

Page 57: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977

TOTAL GDP AT FACTOR COST 233.0 261.0 335.0 393.0 431.0 535.0 558.0

BUSINESS SECTOR: Agriculture & Related Services 15.4 22.1 48.6 65.4 41.3 68.2 44.3 Forestry & Logging - - - - - - - Fishing, Hunting & Trapping 7.1 7.2 9.2 8.0 8.3 8.8 10.5 Mining, Quarrying & Oil Well 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Other Utility Industries 4.7 5.2 5.8 6.6 7.5 10.4 11.0 Construction 23.9 25.8 46.1 42.7 48.7 47.7 58.2 Manufacturing Industries: 18.5 19.9 23.2 27.1 30.0 35.4 38.4 Food industries 13.0 x x x x x x Wood industries 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 x 1.0 1.2 Fabricated metal products x x 0.6 0.8 x x x Transportation equipment x x x x x x x Other manufacturing industries. 0.1 0.1 x x x 0.3 x Educational Services Industry - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 Health Services Industry 5.5 6.1 6.7 8.2 9.4 10.6 12.0 Accommodation & Food Services 7.3 8.3 11.1 13.3 16.7 19.8 20.8

NON-BUSINESS SECTOR: Forestry Service Industry 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.5 Water Systems Industry 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 Provincial Government Service 10.6 12.5 15.1 19.0 25.8 32.2 34.6 Local Government Services 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.7 3.1 4.1 Educational Service Industry 19.7 21.7 23.7 27.6 33.3 39.5 44.4 Health & Social Services Industry 13.7 14.8 16.6 20.2 23.5 28.2 30.7

SPECIAL AGGREGATION: Business Sector - Goods 69.7 80.7 133.1 149.9 135.9 170.6 162.5 Non-Business Sector - Goods 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 TOTAL Goods-Producing Industries 70.1 81.1 133.5 150.4 136.7 171.4 163.3

TOTAL Selected Industries 128.3 146.1 208.6 241.0 248.4 305.3 310.4 Other Industries 104.7 114.9 126.4 152.0 182.6 229.7 247.6

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 28 (1971-1977, SIC-based).

- data not available x: confidential data

TABLE 5.03.1

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT FACTOR COSTPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1971-1977

(MILLIONS CURRENT DOLLARS)

57

Page 58: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984

TOTAL GDP AT FACTOR COST 643.0 742.0 793.0 939.0 974.0 1,076.0 1,199.0

BUSINESS SECTOR: Agriculture & Related Services 55.7 70.3 73.4 141.9 89.5 91.2 121.5 Forestry & Logging - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.3 Fishing, Hunting & Trapping 17.3 21.0 18.2 19.4 22.5 27.1 23.4 Mining, Quarrying & Oil Well 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Other Utility Industries 12.5 13.4 14.4 16.8 22.3 23.5 18.3 Construction 72.3 72.8 76.8 72.5 80.8 88.8 93.1 Manufacturing Industries: 51.1 67.9 65.5 61.2 62.1 80.1 83.4 Food industries x x x x x x 43.3 Wood industries 2.1 x 2.3 1.9 1.5 2.7 6.6 Fabricated metal products x x 1.9 2.8 x 3.9 4.0 Transportation equipment 2.8 1.8 x 2.4 x 4.6 4.3 Other manufacturing industries. 0.4 0.6 x x x 1.7 2.2 Educational Services Industry 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Health Services Industry 12.8 13.7 15.9 18.1 20.2 23.1 25.0 Accommodation & Food Services 22.5 25.5 28.5 31.2 32.0 35.3 36.6

NON-BUSINESS SECTOR: Forestry Service Industry 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 Water Systems Industry 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 Provincial Government Service 39.9 47.8 53.7 61.9 68.7 75.3 77.6 Local Government Services 4.3 4.8 5.6 6.4 6.9 7.4 7.9 Educational Service Industry 49.6 55.7 61.1 68.2 76.4 83.5 84.3 Health & Social Services Industry 34.3 38.0 43.2 50.1 60.9 68.0 75.0

SPECIAL AGGREGATION: Business Sector - Goods 209.0 245.5 248.4 311.9 277.4 311.0 340.1 Non-Business Sector - Goods 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 TOTAL Goods-Producing Industries 209.9 246.5 249.6 313.1 278.8 312.4 341.4

TOTAL Selected Industries 373.9 433.0 459.2 550.8 545.5 606.2 649.0 Other Industries 269.1 309.0 333.8 388.2 428.5 469.8 550.0

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 28 (1978-1984, SIC-based).

- data not available x: confidential data

TABLE 5.03.2 (CONTINUED)

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT FACTOR COSTPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1978-1984

(MILLIONS CURRENT DOLLARS)

58

Page 59: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991

ALL INDUSTRIES 1,397.4 1,480.2 1,606.3 1,726.9 1,909.8 2,042.2 2,129.4 2,204.1

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting: 166.3 120.8 141.4 173.2 173.6 213.7 202.4 203.9 Crop and Animal Production 139.5 88.4 96.9 123.7 122.2 169.7 160.6 154.3 Forestry & Logging 3.2 3.7 3.7 4.4 5.3 5.6 6.9 7.3 Fishing, Hunting & Trapping 23.6 28.7 40.7 45.2 46.1 38.4 34.8 42.2 Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction x x x x x x x x Utilities 30.4 38.9 46.2 34.9 43.9 35.5 36.8 41.8 Construction: 89.4 100.8 117.8 115.2 147.2 154.6 141.0 153.0 Residential construction 24.9 28.0 37.5 36.8 44.2 43.7 40.6 43.0 Non-Residential construction 17.2 26.0 27.2 24.7 39.8 46.9 39.9 46.0 Other construction 47.3 46.8 53.1 53.7 63.2 64.0 60.5 64.0 Manufacturing Industries: 73.8 80.6 87.5 105.1 117.6 127.9 131.2 137.5 Wood industries 6.4 x 6.3 6.7 8.6 8.2 6.2 4.8 Primary and fabricated metal products 3.9 4.2 3.7 5.2 7.7 x 3.6 3.4 Aerospace product and parts manufacturing x - - - - - - x Other manufacturing industries. 63.5 76.4 77.5 93.2 101.3 119.7 121.4 129.3

Wholesale Trade 36.9 44.4 51.6 53.5 60.9 69.0 77.4 78.1 Retail Trade 111.3 111.9 123.4 136.3 144.8 152.2 158.3 155.6 Transportation & Warehousing x x x x x x x x Information & Cultural Industries x x 44.4 x x x x x Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 219.6 244.4 267.6 292.4 320.6 346.0 372.1 384.3 Profess., Scient. & Technical Services 16.6 17.0 19.7 21.4 25.6 27.8 29.1 36.6 Admin. & Support, Waste Mgmt. & Remediation 8.8 10.1 10.9 12.0 16.1 19.0 26.6 20.4 Education Services 92.2 96.1 105.3 113.8 124.2 136.1 147.4 156.7 Health Care and Social Assistance 115.1 119.6 129.0 139.3 161.5 174.8 188.5 198.1 Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 7.5 8.2 8.9 10.5 12.6 12.3 13.3 14.1 Accommodation & Food Services 41.8 43.9 49.8 55.5 61.3 64.1 69.4 68.8 Other Services (except Public Administration) 27.5 30.8 33.0 36.5 43.0 46.6 49.9 51.1 Public Administration 208.1 223.4 237.3 247.4 262.9 280.5 298.3 286.6

x confidential data

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 379-0025.

TABLE 5.03.3 (CONTINUED)

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT BASIC PRICESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1984-1991

(MILLIONS CURRENT DOLLARS)

59

Page 60: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

ALL INDUSTRIES 2,271.0 2,279.5 2,444.3 2,673.3 2,678.9 2,520.6 2,693.9 2,849.0 3,035.4

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting: 216.6 173.7 247.2 311.4 218.3 210.2 238.6 269.1 268.3 Crop and Animal Production 159.2 117.9 181.0 225.0 147.8 137.1 163.3 186.8 181.3 Forestry & Logging 6.4 9.0 8.9 9.8 15.2 17.8 15.6 13.0 8.3 Fishing, Hunting & Trapping 50.9 46.8 57.3 76.6 55.3 55.4 59.8 69.3 78.7 Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction x x x 3.2 2.6 3.8 4.9 8.9 4.2 Utilities 43.1 52.1 51.2 53.5 30.7 32.9 27.7 28.2 21.9 Construction: 141.5 135.9 127.6 190.8 267.6 132.1 131.5 135.6 149.0 Residential construction 36.5 39.8 37.4 37.5 40.4 41.8 39.5 42.2 50.1 Non-Residential construction 39.5 36.9 24.1 23.2 30.3 33.3 37.4 34.4 41.3 Other construction 65.5 59.2 66.1 130.1 196.9 57.0 54.6 59.0 57.6 Manufacturing Industries: 167.4 157.6 181.3 216.2 201.7 205.0 282.6 323.3 374.3 Wood industries 5.6 5.3 4.9 5.7 6.1 x 10.6 12.5 x Primary and fabricated metal products 4.6 5.5 6.7 14.0 7.9 x x x x Other manufacturing industries. 157.2 146.8 169.7 196.5 187.7 205.0 272.0 310.8 374.3

Wholesale Trade 74.2 94.1 98.4 108.2 102.3 98.4 101.5 103.9 104.8 Retail Trade 157.8 162.8 164.9 169.6 167.0 163.5 173.1 184.8 205.6 Transportation & Warehousing x x x x x 99.0 80.4 73.4 73.2 Information & Cultural Industries x x x x x 83.0 90.8 92.2 98.5 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 400.7 441.6 480.1 499.6 556.1 529.5 544.4 541.3 545.0 Profess., Scient. & Technical Services 36.2 30.0 x x x 46.5 59.1 59.2 61.8 Admin. & Support, Waste Mgmt. & Remediation 25.8 26.1 18.4 24.5 27.5 21.3 23.6 31.2 34.2 Education Services 163.4 164.5 162.4 166.8 174.7 170.1 171.7 177.8 195.4 Health Care and Social Assistance 202.6 189.0 187.9 192.8 243.7 223.1 231.9 235.0 260.3 Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 14.0 15.6 x x x 17.3 20.2 24.0 25.2 Accommodation & Food Services 67.6 71.4 80.9 92.2 96.2 87.1 93.8 98.3 105.1 Other Services (except Public Administration) 54.2 57.4 62.8 64.2 61.6 70.4 72.7 77.6 80.3 Public Administration 268.5 286.7 300.5 304.8 276.8 327.2 345.4 384.9 428.3

x confidential data

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 379-0025.

TABLE 5.03.4 (CONCLUDED)

PROVINCIAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT BASIC PRICESPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1992-2000

(MILLIONS CURRENT DOLLARS)

60

Page 61: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

YEAR 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES: Current expenditures 16 17 18 20 21 24 26 29 29 32 Transfers to persons 15 17 17 18 18 20 24 27 29 32Subsidies & assistance 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 Interest on debt 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 5 Transfers to government 12 14 15 15 19 21 26 28 38 41 Capital expenditure 3 3 3 3 13 13 3 2 3 7 Capital consumption allowance -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 Canada Pension Plan TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) 48 53 56 59 74 81 82 90 103 118

PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURES Current expenditures 17 15 22 24 15 29 35 37 38 42 Transfers to persons 3 3 3 3 3 7 7 8 11 12 Subsidies & assistance 1 2 1 1 2 Interest on debt 3 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 7 10 Capital expenditure 10 13 10 8 13 14 12 11 10 13 Capital consumption allowance -2 -2 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -5 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (2) 31 32 35 36 31 52 58 60 63 74

REVENUES Federal - Total (3) 14 12 12 13 12 18 19 25 30 33

Federal -Transfers (4) 12 14 15 15 19 21 26 28 38 41 Taxes and other revenues (5) 11 14 16 16 20 20 23 27 34 35 TOTAL REVENUES 23 28 31 31 39 41 49 55 72 76

Own source revenue (3) + (5) 25 26 28 29 32 38 42 52 64 68 Total Expenditures (1) + (2) - (4) 67 71 76 80 86 112 114 122 128 151 Surplus (Deficit) -42 -45 -48 -51 -54 -74 -72 -70 -64 -83

YEAR 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES: Current expenditures 33 36 38 49 58 77 88 94 98 108 Transfers to persons 35 47 54 68 83 95 112 122 126 135 Subsidies & assistance 6 8 9 11 23 21 26 38 29 25 Interest on debt 6 6 7 8 14 13 14 16 18 22 Transfers to government 53 59 64 78 109 129 133 147 155 178 Capital expenditure 9 3 3 3 5 3 3 8 7 8 Capital consumption allowance -5 -5 -5 -6 -7 -8 -8 -9 -10 -11 Canada Pension Plan 1 1 2 2 3 5 6 8 9 11 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) 138 155 172 213 288 335 374 424 432 476

PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURES Current expenditures 57 69 86 100 127 155 173 163 171 208 Transfers to persons 13 15 14 17 20 22 27 37 38 51 Subsidies & assistance 3 2 1 8 5 4 5 6 11 11 Interest on debt 9 14 9 14 14 16 17 20 25 33 Capital expenditure 17 16 22 18 32 19 26 40 55 56Capital consumption allowance -6 -7 -8 -10 -11 -13 -15 -16 -18 -21 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (2) 93 109 124 147 187 203 233 250 282 338

REVENUES Federal - Total (3) 37 45 49 63 84 97 101 103 117 134

Federal -Transfers (4) 53 59 64 78 109 129 133 147 155 178 Taxes and other revenues (5) 44 46 57 65 78 85 101 110 125 149 TOTAL REVENUES 97 105 121 143 187 214 234 257 280 327

Own source revenue (3) + (5) 81 91 106 128 162 182 202 213 242 283 Total Expenditures (1) + (2) - (4) 178 205 232 282 366 409 474 527 559 636 Surplus (Deficit) -97 -114 -126 -154 -204 -227 -272 -314 -317 -353

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 80 (1961-1980).

TABLE 5.04.1

REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES BY ALL GOVERNMENT LEVELSNATIONAL ACCOUNTS BASIS, $ MILLIONS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-1980

61

Page 62: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

YEAR 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES: Current expenditures 126 156 162 201 237 238 226 260 Transfers to persons 153 185 211 238 258 277 283 302 Subsidies & assistance 29 39 38 42 44 37 38 41 Interest on debt 28 37 41 49 57 64 69 77 Transfers to government 178 209 204 243 236 235 243 277 Capital expenditure 15 13 21 31 16 14 11 16 Capital consumption allowance -12 -14 -14 -15 -14 -14 -14 -14 Canada Pension Plan 14 17 20 23 28 32 38 44 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) 531 642 683 812 862 883 894 1,003

PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURES Current expenditures 245 259 296 309 302 315 329 358 Transfers to persons 50 55 59 62 65 70 78 88 Subsidies & assistance 7 9 9 14 25 34 37 41 Interest on debt 43 49 50 62 62 66 70 75 Capital expenditure 38 40 23 35 56 59 71 70Capital consumption allowance -26 -27 -29 -31 -30 -33 -33 -34 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (2) 357 385 408 451 480 511 552 598

REVENUES Federal - Total (3) 166 193 205 236 245 318 331 379

Federal -Transfers (4) 178 209 204 243 236 235 243 277 Taxes and other revenues (5) 172 187 208 251 251 267 299 345 TOTAL REVENUES 350 396 412 494 487 502 542 622

Own source revenue (3) + (5) 338 380 413 487 496 585 630 724 Total Expenditures (1) + (2) - (4) 710 818 887 1,020 1,106 1,159 1,203 1,324 Surplus (Deficit) -372 -438 -474 -533 -610 -574 -573 -600

YEAR 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES: Current expenditures 111 135 140 169 197 201 206 215 Transfers to persons 143 175 199 224 243 263 266 286 Subsidies & assistance 22 28 29 31 49 40 34 31 Interest on debt 69 82 86 104 123 129 136 153 Transfers to government 183 216 209 261 247 244 254 291 Capital expenditure 26 17 24 36 26 24 14 36 Capital consumption allowance -15 -16 -16 -17 -19 -19 -21 -22 Canada Pension Plan 14 17 20 23 28 32 38 44 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) 553 654 691 831 894 914 927 1,034

PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURES Current expenditures 259 279 310 327 334 340 383 439 Transfers to persons 35 38 40 43 39 39 49 55 Subsidies & assistance 7 8 9 14 23 33 27 30 Interest on debt 45 51 52 65 65 68 75 83 Capital expenditure 42 43 26 41 63 65 62 74 Capital consumption allowance -33 -36 -37 -39 -42 -43 -45 -48 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (2) 355 383 400 451 482 502 551 633

REVENUES Federal - Total (3) 156 172 184 198 219 274 282 310

Federal -Transfers (4) 183 216 209 261 247 244 254 291 Taxes and other revenues (5) 175 183 208 244 242 266 302 343 TOTAL REVENUES 358 399 417 505 489 510 556 634

Own source revenue (3) + (5) 331 355 392 442 461 540 584 653 Total Expenditures (1) + (2) - (4) 725 821 882 1,021 1,129 1,172 1,224 1,376 Surplus (Deficit) -394 -466 -490 -579 -668 -632 -640 -723

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1961 and subsequently to 1981.

Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 384-0004 (1981-2000).Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 80 (1981-1988).

TABLE 5.04.2 (CONTINUED)

REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES BY ALL GOVERNMENT LEVELSNATIONAL ACCOUNTS BASIS, $ MILLIONS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1981-1988

62

Page 63: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

YEAR 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES: Current expenditures 227 242 217 191 204 229 Transfers to persons 287 307 364 391 404 383 Subsidies & assistance 36 75 56 68 58 50 Interest on debt 178 198 190 183 180 185 Transfers to government 317 338 321 326 295 323 Capital expenditure 36 19 31 61 61 34 Capital consumption allowance -23 -25 -24 -23 -25 -28 Canada Pension Plan 50 56 62 72 79 85 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) 1,108 1,210 1,217 1,269 1,256 1,261

PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURES Current expenditures 481 523 550 568 552 530 Transfers to persons 63 68 70 84 94 85 Subsidies & assistance 33 35 38 36 40 47 Interest on debt 92 101 108 115 117 124 Capital expenditure 69 81 86 81 69 60 Capital consumption allowance -52 -55 -56 -57 -60 -63 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (2) 686 753 796 827 812 783

REVENUES Federal - Total (3) 326 360 424 455 465 468

Federal -Transfers (4) 317 338 321 326 295 323 Taxes and other revenues (5) 368 395 423 435 460 487 TOTAL REVENUES 685 733 744 761 755 810

Own source revenue (3) + (5) 694 755 847 890 925 955 Total Expenditures (1) + (2) - (4) 1,477 1,625 1,692 1,770 1,773 1,721 Surplus (Deficit) -783 -870 -845 -880 -848 -766

YEAR 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES: Current expenditures 233 225 238 237 292 315 Transfers to persons 368 357 378 372 376 389 Subsidies & assistance 64 56 65 47 49 53 Interest on debt 213 208 198 199 195 201 Transfers to government 326 295 304 340 402 371 Capital expenditure 23 18 38 35 36 38 Capital consumption allowance -29 -29 -32 -34 -36 -38 Canada Pension Plan 89 94 99 106 109 114 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (1) 1,287 1,224 1,288 1,302 1,423 1,443

PROVINCIAL EXPENDITURES Current expenditures 554 606 600 689 721 749 Transfers to persons 76 71 86 75 77 105 Subsidies & assistance 40 38 20 25 27 34 Interest on debt 120 122 116 111 110 115 Capital expenditure 69 70 77 75 76 77 Capital consumption allowance -67 -70 -66 -69 -72 -75 TOTAL EXPENDITURES (2) 792 837 833 906 939 1,005

REVENUES Federal - Total (3) 497 537 564 568 607 659

Federal -Transfers (4) 326 295 304 340 402 371 Taxes and other revenues (5) 505 533 517 551 582 613 TOTAL REVENUES 831 828 821 891 984 984

Own source revenue (3) + (5) 1,002 1,070 1,081 1,119 1,189 1,272 Total Expenditures (1) + (2) - (4) 1,753 1,766 1,817 1,868 1,960 2,077 Surplus (Deficit) -751 -696 -736 -749 -771 -805

Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 384-0004 (1989-2000).

TABLE 5.04.3 (CONCLUDED)

REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES BY ALL GOVERNMENT LEVELSNATIONAL ACCOUNTS BASIS, $ MILLIONS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1989-2000

Note: The Provincial Economic Accounts have been revised back to 1981

63

Page 64: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

3-Months Overnight US from from 3-Months Overnight US from from

Prime Treasury Money Federal US$ to C$ to Prime Treasury Money Federal US$ to C$ toYear Rate Bills Market Funds C$ US$ Year Rate Bills Market Funds C$ US$

1935 5.5 - - - - - 1968 6.9 6.3 - 5.7 1.0775 0.92811936 5.2 - - - - - 1969 8.0 7.2 - 8.0 1.0768 0.92871937 5.0 - - - - - 1970 8.2 6.0 - 7.0 1.0442 0.95771938 5.0 - - - - - 1971 6.5 3.5 - 4.7 1.0098 0.99031939 5.0 - - - - - 1972 6.0 3.6 - 4.5 0.9907 1.00941940 5.0 - - - - - 1973 7.6 5.5 - 8.8 1.0001 0.99991941 5.0 - - - - - 1974 10.8 7.8 - 10.4 0.9780 1.02251942 5.0 - - - - - 1975 9.4 7.4 7.4 5.8 1.0172 0.98311943 5.0 - - - - - 1976 10.0 8.9 9.2 5.1 0.9860 1.01421944 4.9 - - - - - 1977 8.5 7.3 7.2 5.6 1.0634 0.94031945 4.5 - - - - - 1978 9.7 8.7 7.5 8.0 1.1407 0.87671946 4.5 - - - - - 1979 12.9 11.7 11.2 11.3 1.1714 0.85371947 4.5 - - - - - 1980 14.3 12.7 13.3 13.2 1.1692 0.85531948 4.5 - - - - - 1981 19.3 17.8 18.1 16.0 1.1989 0.83411949 4.5 - - - - - 1982 15.8 13.7 14.4 11.9 1.2337 0.81051950 4.5 - - - 1.0489 0.9534 1983 11.2 9.3 9.6 9.0 1.2324 0.81141951 4.5 - - - 1.0527 0.9499 1984 12.1 11.0 10.9 10.1 1.2951 0.77221952 4.5 - - - 0.9790 1.0215 1985 10.6 9.4 9.6 7.9 1.3655 0.73231953 4.5 - - - 0.9834 1.0169 1986 10.5 9.0 9.3 6.9 1.3895 0.71971954 4.5 - - 1.0 0.9733 1.0274 1987 9.5 8.2 8.0 6.7 1.3260 0.75421955 4.5 - - 1.8 0.9863 1.0139 1988 10.8 9.5 9.2 7.6 1.2307 0.81251956 5.0 - - 2.7 0.9841 1.0162 1989 13.3 12.0 11.9 9.2 1.1840 0.84461957 5.6 - - 3.1 0.9588 1.0429 1990 14.1 12.8 12.9 8.1 1.1668 0.85711958 5.3 - - 1.4 0.9706 1.0303 1991 9.9 8.8 9.0 5.7 1.1457 0.87281959 5.6 - - 3.3 0.9591 1.0426 1992 7.5 6.6 6.6 3.5 1.2087 0.82731960 5.8 - - 3.0 0.9698 1.0312 1993 5.9 4.8 4.6 3.0 1.2901 0.77511961 5.6 - - 1.8 1.0131 0.9871 1994 6.9 5.5 5.1 4.3 1.3657 0.73221962 5.7 4.0 - 2.7 1.0688 0.9357 1995 8.6 7.1 6.9 5.8 1.3724 0.72861963 5.8 3.5 - 3.2 1.0785 0.9272 1996 6.1 4.2 4.3 5.3 1.3635 0.73341964 5.8 3.7 - 3.5 1.0786 0.9271 1997 5.0 3.2 3.3 5.4 1.3846 0.72221965 5.8 4.0 - 4.1 1.0780 0.9277 1998 6.6 4.7 4.9 5.3 1.4835 0.67411966 6.0 5.0 - 5.0 1.0773 0.9282 1999 6.4 4.7 4.7 5.0 1.4857 0.67311967 5.9 4.6 - 4.2 1.0787 0.9270 2000 7.3 5.4 5.5 6.3 1.4854 0.6732

- data not available.

Note: Average data calculated from monthly data.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Tables 176-0043, 176-0044 and 176-0064.

AVERAGE INTEREST RATES (%) EXCHANGE RATE

TABLE 6.01

SELECTED INTEREST RATES (PERCENT) AND EXCHANGE RATES (DOLLARS)CANADA AND UNITED STATES, 1935-2000

AVERAGE INTEREST RATES (%) EXCHANGE RATE

64

Page 65: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Beef Pork Frozen All

1971=100 Food and Fish Dairy Fresh or Fresh or French-fried Wood Manu-Year Beverage Products Products Frozen Frozen Potatoes Products facturing

1956 71.9 47.0 - 56.2 86.3 - 71.8 79.41957 76.4 49.1 - 56.8 101.2 - 69.9 81.11958 77.0 49.9 - 72.1 94.1 - 69.1 81.41959 77.0 53.4 - 75.4 85.9 - 71.8 82.11960 76.5 56.4 - 68.5 88.9 - 69.9 82.21961 78.2 59.8 - 67.7 92.9 - 68.3 82.41962 79.8 61.8 - 75.5 97.0 - 70.5 83.31963 82.6 64.1 - 71.7 93.1 - 72.9 84.41964 83.1 65.9 - 67.3 90.0 - 74.7 85.11965 83.9 68.5 - 3.0 104.5 - 76.8 86.21966 88.4 72.8 - 77.4 115.5 - 79.8 88.71967 89.1 74.2 - 83.6 102.7 - 82.8 90.41968 90.3 75.0 - 83.6 108.7 - 92.8 92.31969 94.9 82.0 - 92.1 128.4 - 99.7 95.81970 97.2 92.0 - 95.1 115.3 - 89.6 98.11971 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - 100.0 100.01972 108.7 116.0 106.1 108.5 135.2 - 122.2 104.41973 131.3 148.4 114.2 136.2 173.7 - 151.9 116.11974 155.0 169.4 135.6 141.3 158.3 - 149.1 138.11975 170.9 170.2 168.7 129.6 223.9 - 151.3 153.71976 173.7 200.3 178.1 120.2 222.7 - 167.9 161.61977 185.9 226.5 190.3 124.4 207.6 - 188.7 174.31978 205.6 256.7 203.6 177.7 239.6 160.1 225.3 190.41979 231.7 294.2 222.9 231.1 220.4 177.8 260.8 217.91980 256.6 299.3 252.9 241.5 205.3 201.7 244.6 247.21981 279.4 326.3 286.6 239.0 236.1 232.2 245.4 272.41982 294.4 335.9 315.5 238.9 282.4 249.4 238.6 288.81983 304.8 348.7 332.1 236.3 255.6 256.1 264.8 298.8

Beef, Veal Pork Potato All1981=100 Food Fish Dairy Fresh or Fresh or Products Wood Manu-

Year Products Products Products Frozen Frozen Frozen Products facturing

1981 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.01982 106.8 102.5 110.3 99.5 118.6 107.0 99.5 106.71983 108.1 106.3 116.3 98.0 108.5 109.7 109.9 110.41984 113.9 107.0 124.0 104.7 108.5 113.9 107.5 115.41985 115.1 111.4 129.0 104.9 108.2 113.7 109.6 118.61986 120.7 124.5 133.1 104.8 127.5 114.0 118.9 119.61987 125.9 142.1 136.8 108.4 131.6 118.2 121.9 122.81988 126.7 146.4 141.3 107.6 124.0 122.3 124.4 128.1

Total1997=100 Food Seafood Dairy Frozen Wood Manu-

Year Products Products Products Food Products facturing

1992 86.0 86.0 87.7 89.1 70.8 83.81993 89.0 90.5 88.6 88.8 88.6 86.81994 92.1 96.6 91.7 93.7 99.9 92.01995 94.4 102.7 94.4 96.3 96.5 98.91996 98.4 101.8 97.4 98.7 100.1 99.31997 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.01998 98.3 105.7 102.9 98.5 95.8 100.41999 98.0 112.1 104.7 101.7 105.7 102.22000 100.1 110.7 107.8 102.9 95.8 106.5

- data not available

101.4

96.4100.094.995.6

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 33A (1956-1983), Table 33B (1981-1988);Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 329-0038 (1992-2000).

83.7

TABLE 6.02

MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY PRICE INDEXESCANADA, 1956-2000

90.1

Meat Products

90.290.8

65

Page 66: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1992=100 All- Health & Recreation

Items Transpor- Personal Reading & Tobacco &Year Index % Food % Housing % Clothing % tation % Care % Education % Alcohol % Energy %

1949 14.4 13.8 14.2 23.5 14.0 11.8 15.5 11.0 -1950 14.9 2.9 14.2 2.4 14.7 3.7 23.4 -0.3 14.8 5.7 12.0 2.0 15.8 1.9 11.3 2.5 -1951 16.4 10.7 16.1 13.8 16.2 9.5 25.7 10.0 15.8 7.0 13.0 8.6 17.0 7.4 12.2 8.5 -1952 16.8 2.2 16.1 0.0 16.7 3.6 26.2 1.8 16.5 4.2 13.8 6.2 17.9 5.5 12.4 1.7 -1953 16.7 -0.7 15.5 -3.6 17.0 1.7 25.8 -1.5 16.7 1.5 14.1 2.1 18.1 0.7 11.9 -4.7 -1954 16.8 0.7 15.5 -0.4 17.3 1.4 25.7 -0.5 16.9 0.7 14.6 3.7 18.5 2.6 11.8 -0.6 -1955 16.8 0.0 15.5 0.0 17.4 0.7 25.3 -1.5 16.6 -1.4 14.9 1.6 19.0 2.5 11.8 0.3 -1956 17.0 1.4 15.7 1.3 17.6 1.3 25.5 0.8 17.3 4.0 15.3 2.7 19.4 2.2 11.8 0.0 -1957 17.6 3.1 16.4 4.6 18.0 2.0 25.4 -0.3 18.2 5.3 16.2 6.4 20.1 3.6 12.0 1.5 -1958 18.0 2.7 16.8 2.8 18.3 2.0 25.7 1.3 18.7 3.0 17.1 4.9 21.5 6.7 12.2 1.4 -1959 18.3 1.3 16.7 -0.8 18.7 1.9 25.8 0.3 19.4 3.6 17.6 3.4 22.0 2.5 12.5 2.8 -1960 18.5 1.3 16.8 0.8 18.8 0.9 26.0 0.8 19.7 1.6 18.1 2.9 22.4 1.9 12.7 1.6 -1961 18.7 1.0 17.1 1.6 18.9 0.3 26.4 1.5 19.7 0.0 18.3 0.6 22.6 1.0 12.8 0.5 -1962 18.9 0.9 17.4 1.9 19.1 1.2 26.7 1.0 19.7 0.0 18.6 1.9 22.8 0.8 13.0 1.3 -1963 19.2 1.9 18.0 3.0 19.4 1.2 27.3 2.4 19.7 0.0 19.1 2.5 23.2 1.5 13.0 0.0 -1964 19.6 1.8 18.3 1.8 19.7 1.5 28.0 2.4 19.9 0.9 19.7 3.3 23.5 1.5 13.2 1.9 -1965 20.0 2.4 18.7 2.5 20.0 1.8 28.5 1.9 20.7 4.0 20.6 4.7 23.9 1.7 13.4 1.8 -1966 20.7 3.5 20.0 6.6 20.5 2.6 29.6 3.9 21.1 2.1 21.2 3.1 24.6 2.9 13.7 2.3 -1967 21.5 3.7 20.2 1.3 21.4 4.3 31.0 4.8 22.0 4.3 22.3 5.1 25.9 5.0 14.1 2.5 -1968 22.4 4.1 20.9 3.2 22.4 4.6 32.0 3.1 22.6 2.8 23.3 4.1 27.1 4.8 15.4 9.3 -1969 23.4 4.5 21.7 4.1 23.6 5.2 32.8 2.6 23.7 4.6 24.3 4.7 28.7 6.1 16.0 3.8 -1970 24.2 3.3 22.3 2.4 24.8 5.0 33.5 2.0 24.6 3.9 25.4 4.5 29.7 3.5 16.1 1.1 -1971 24.9 2.9 22.5 0.9 25.9 4.5 34.0 1.6 25.6 4.2 26.0 2.0 30.7 3.4 16.4 1.7 17.61972 26.1 4.7 24.2 7.6 27.0 4.5 34.8 2.5 26.3 2.6 27.2 4.9 31.6 2.7 16.9 2.7 18.1 2.71973 28.1 7.7 27.7 14.6 28.8 6.5 36.6 5.0 27.0 2.5 28.5 4.9 32.9 4.3 17.4 3.3 19.8 9.01974 31.1 10.9 32.3 16.5 31.3 8.7 40.1 9.6 29.6 9.9 31.0 8.7 35.8 8.7 18.4 5.5 22.8 15.31975 34.5 10.8 36.4 13.0 34.5 10.1 42.5 6.0 33.2 11.9 34.6 11.5 39.5 10.3 20.6 12.0 25.9 13.61976 37.1 7.5 37.4 2.7 38.3 11.0 44.9 5.5 36.7 10.6 37.5 8.5 41.8 5.9 22.1 7.2 29.9 15.51977 40.0 7.9 40.5 8.2 41.8 9.3 47.9 6.8 39.3 7.1 40.3 7.5 43.8 4.8 23.6 7.0 33.5 12.01978 43.6 8.8 46.8 15.5 45.0 7.6 49.7 3.8 41.6 5.7 43.2 7.1 45.5 3.9 25.5 8.2 36.6 9.41979 47.6 9.3 52.9 13.2 46.6 3.5 54.3 9.2 45.6 9.7 47.1 9.1 48.4 6.3 27.3 7.0 40.2 9.81980 52.4 10.1 58.6 10.8 50.2 7.7 60.7 11.8 51.4 12.7 51.8 10.0 53.0 9.5 30.4 11.4 46.6 15.91981 58.9 12.4 65.3 11.4 56.9 13.3 65.0 7.1 60.8 18.3 57.5 11.0 58.4 10.2 34.4 13.2 60.6 30.01982 65.3 10.9 70.0 7.2 64.6 13.5 68.6 5.5 69.4 14.1 63.5 10.4 63.4 8.6 39.7 15.4 72.6 19.81983 69.1 5.8 72.6 3.7 69.3 7.3 71.4 4.1 72.8 4.9 67.9 6.9 67.5 6.5 44.7 12.6 78.3 7.91984 72.1 4.3 76.6 5.5 72.1 4.0 73.1 2.4 75.9 4.3 70.6 4.0 69.8 3.4 48.3 8.1 82.6 5.51985 75.0 4.0 78.8 2.9 74.7 3.6 75.2 2.9 79.6 4.9 73.1 3.5 72.9 4.4 52.9 9.5 87.2 5.61986 78.1 4.1 82.8 5.1 76.8 2.8 77.2 2.7 82.1 3.1 76.1 4.1 76.6 5.1 59.2 11.9 81.0 -7.11987 81.5 4.4 86.4 4.3 80.3 4.6 80.5 4.3 85.1 3.7 80.0 5.1 80.4 5.0 63.1 6.6 83.1 2.61988 84.8 4.0 88.7 2.7 84.0 4.6 84.7 5.2 86.7 1.9 83.5 4.4 84.9 5.6 67.8 7.4 83.6 0.61989 89.0 5.0 92.0 3.7 88.9 5.8 88.1 4.0 91.2 5.2 87.1 4.3 88.8 4.6 74.1 9.3 86.5 3.51990 93.3 4.8 95.8 4.1 93.9 5.6 90.6 2.8 96.3 5.6 91.4 4.9 92.5 4.2 80.6 8.8 95.1 9.91991 98.5 5.6 100.4 4.8 98.2 4.6 99.1 9.4 98.0 1.8 97.8 7.0 98.9 6.9 94.4 17.1 99.7 4.81992 100.0 1.5 100.0 -0.4 100.0 1.8 100.0 0.9 100.0 2.0 100.0 2.2 100.0 1.1 100.0 5.9 100.0 0.31993 101.8 1.8 101.7 1.7 101.4 1.4 101.0 1.0 103.2 3.2 102.7 2.7 102.4 2.4 101.6 1.6 101.3 1.31994 102.0 0.2 102.1 0.4 101.8 0.4 101.8 0.8 107.8 4.5 103.6 0.9 105.5 3.0 85.0 -16.3 101.8 0.51995 104.2 2.2 104.5 2.4 102.9 1.1 101.7 -0.1 113.4 5.2 103.5 -0.1 109.5 3.8 84.9 -0.1 103.2 1.41996 105.9 1.6 105.9 1.3 103.1 0.2 101.4 -0.3 117.8 3.9 104.1 0.6 112.1 2.4 86.6 2.0 106.2 2.91997 107.6 1.6 107.6 1.6 103.3 0.2 102.7 1.3 121.5 3.1 105.9 1.7 114.9 2.5 89.3 3.1 108.7 2.41998 108.6 0.9 109.3 1.6 103.7 0.4 103.9 1.2 120.5 -0.8 108.1 2.1 117.5 2.3 92.6 3.7 104.3 -4.01999 110.5 1.7 110.7 1.3 105.1 1.4 105.3 1.3 124.5 3.3 110.2 1.9 119.6 1.8 94.5 2.1 110.2 5.72000 113.5 2.7 112.2 1.4 108.8 3.5 105.5 0.2 130.7 5.0 112.0 1.6 122.5 2.4 97.6 3.3 128.1 16.2

- Data not available. Note: Data for period 1949-1978 have been converted from 1981=100 to 1992=100.

TABLE 6.03

PERCENTAGE CHANGES OF MAJOR COMPONENTS, 1949-2000 (1992=100)CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, CANADA, ANNUAL AVERAGES AND YEAR-OVER-YEAR

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 31 (1949-1989); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 326-0002 (1979-2000).66

Page 67: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

All- Health & Recreation

Items Transpor- Personal Reading & Tobacco &Year Index % Food % Housing % Clothing % tation % Care % Education % Alcohol % Energy %

1974 32.6 34.2 34.2 43.1 32.2 29.8 35.6 16.9 24.91975 36.2 11.2 38.4 12.4 37.7 10.1 45.2 4.8 36.9 14.5 33.9 13.6 38.9 9.3 19.8 17.2 28.6 14.91976 39.1 7.9 40.3 5.0 41.8 11.1 47.5 5.2 40.1 8.9 35.9 6.0 41.1 5.9 21.0 5.6 33.1 15.91977 42.2 8.1 43.7 8.4 46.5 11.1 50.5 6.3 42.5 5.7 38.0 5.9 43.2 5.0 21.4 2.3 36.9 11.41978 45.6 7.9 49.4 13.1 49.8 7.3 52.9 4.7 44.5 4.8 41.5 9.2 44.4 2.9 22.2 3.4 40.6 10.01979 49.5 8.6 55.4 12.1 52.5 5.3 57.5 8.8 48.1 8.1 44.6 7.5 47.6 7.1 23.5 6.1 44.6 9.91980 54.7 10.5 61.1 10.3 57.2 9.0 64.3 11.8 54.9 14.1 48.5 8.7 52.0 9.2 26.7 13.6 52.6 17.91981 62.1 13.5 68.1 11.5 65.9 15.2 69.3 7.8 65.8 19.9 54.6 12.6 57.1 9.8 31.6 18.4 71.0 35.01982 68.0 9.5 71.4 4.8 74.4 12.9 73.5 6.1 73.7 12.0 60.6 11.0 62.8 10.0 35.6 12.7 85.3 20.11983 71.4 5.0 72.4 1.4 78.5 5.5 76.5 4.1 77.7 5.4 64.2 5.9 67.2 7.0 40.4 13.5 90.4 6.01984 74.5 4.3 75.9 4.8 82.6 5.2 77.2 0.9 80.4 3.5 67.4 5.0 69.8 3.9 43.8 8.4 96.3 6.51985 77.3 3.8 77.5 2.1 86.2 4.4 78.1 1.2 83.8 4.2 70.8 5.0 72.9 4.4 47.5 8.4 100.1 3.91986 78.8 1.9 80.2 3.5 83.9 -2.7 80.6 3.2 84.7 1.1 73.8 4.2 76.7 5.2 53.5 12.6 86.0 -14.11987 81.6 3.6 84.2 5.0 85.1 1.4 82.8 2.7 86.6 2.2 77.4 4.9 80.9 5.5 57.9 8.2 84.7 -1.51988 84.6 3.7 86.7 3.0 87.9 3.3 85.9 3.7 87.6 1.2 81.4 5.2 85.3 5.4 62.8 8.5 85.1 0.51989 87.8 3.8 90.0 3.8 90.1 2.5 88.8 3.4 90.3 3.1 84.8 4.2 89.0 4.3 70.0 11.5 83.0 -2.51990 92.3 5.1 94.8 5.3 93.9 4.2 90.5 1.9 94.3 4.4 90.8 7.1 92.5 3.9 78.4 12.0 90.6 9.21991 99.2 7.5 100.8 6.3 99.9 6.4 98.9 9.3 98.9 4.9 97.8 7.7 98.3 6.3 95.8 22.2 103.7 14.51992 100.0 0.8 100.0 -0.8 100.0 0.1 100.0 1.1 100.0 1.1 100.0 2.2 100.0 1.7 100.0 4.4 100.0 -3.61993 101.9 1.9 103.0 3.0 101.5 1.5 102.0 2.0 101.3 1.3 103.3 3.3 102.2 2.2 102.0 2.0 100.0 0.01994 101.7 -0.2 104.1 1.1 100.7 -0.8 104.3 2.3 105.3 3.9 104.3 1.0 104.5 2.3 84.5 -17.2 96.5 -3.51995 103.3 1.6 103.9 -0.2 102.8 2.1 103.3 -1.0 111.6 6.0 102.9 -1.3 107.7 3.1 81.5 -3.6 100.6 4.21996 105.2 1.8 106.0 2.0 103.5 0.7 105.8 2.4 114.7 2.8 103.4 0.5 110.4 2.5 82.8 1.6 101.3 0.71997 106.5 1.2 106.8 0.8 103.4 -0.1 106.3 0.5 117.2 2.2 104.8 1.4 112.8 2.2 84.6 2.2 103.3 2.01998 106.0 -0.5 108.7 1.8 99.5 -3.8 105.6 -0.7 114.1 -2.6 107.6 2.7 114.6 1.6 87.4 3.3 91.9 -11.01999 107.3 1.2 108.9 0.2 100.9 1.4 106.2 0.6 115.5 1.2 110.0 2.2 116.7 1.8 89.4 2.3 92.5 0.72000 111.7 4.1 109.9 0.9 108.9 7.9 107.2 0.9 124.6 7.9 112.0 1.8 118.8 1.8 92.9 3.9 118.6 28.2

Note: Data for period 1974-1978 have been converted from 1981=100 to 1992=100.

TABLE 60.4

PERCENTAGE CHANGES OF MAJOR COMPONENTS, 1974-2000 (1992=100)CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, ANNUAL AVERAGES AND YEAR-OVER-YEAR

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 30 (1974-1989); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 326-0002 (1979-2000).

67

Page 68: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1978 1982 1984 1986 1997 1998 1999 2000

Number of families in sample 198 295 329 304 Number of households in sample 613 640 614 648 Estimated number of families 10,940 12,750 13,260 14,110 Estimated number of households 48,110 48,760 50,020 50,380 Average family size 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.6 Average household size 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 Age of Head 49 51 50 47 Age of reference person 50 51 50 50 Income before taxes 17,153 22,219 25,847 28,300 Household income before tax 41,920 43,114 45,762 43,828 Other money receipts 512 394 329 342 Other money receipts 664 903 1,266 1,147 Net change in assets and liabilities 1,295 1,618 1,694 1,027 Money flows - assets, loans and other debts 957 1,821 1,845 449

PERCENTAGE: PERCENTAGE: Homeowners 66.2 46.9 49.6 44.2 Homeowners 73.1 71.6 76.6 72.4 Car or truck owners 78.4 73.9 72.2 72.3 Car or truck owners 87.1 84.0 87.4 83.5

AVERAGE DOLLAR EXPENDITURE: AVERAGE DOLLAR EXPENDITURE: Food 2,755 3,303 3,636 4,132 Food 5,263 5,315 5,781 5,616 Shelter: 2,899 4,279 4,555 5,088 Shelter: 7,705 7,596 7,985 7,865 Rented living quarters 650 1,460 1,623 2,126 Rented living quarters 1,464 1,477 1,374 1,537 Owned living quarters 1,242 1,330 1,267 1,349 Owned living quarters 4,069 3,962 4,305 3,859 Other accommodations 154 176 250 218 Other accommodations 350 383 447 1,971 Water, fuel and electricity 853 1,313 1,417 1,395 Water, fuel and electricity 1,822 1,774 1,859 499 Household operation 788 959 1,036 1,243 Household operation 2,294 2,337 2,396 2,461 Household furnishings and equipment 689 650 791 741 Household furnishings and equipment 1,198 1,337 1,376 1,391 Clothing 1,196 1,394 1,497 1,681 Clothing 1,973 1,929 1,895 2,104 Personal care 295 453 525 598 Personal care 606 643 643 706 Medical and health care 255 444 449 541 Health care 1,141 1,124 1,185 1,261 Tobacco and alcoholic beverages 500 652 935 1,004 Tobacco and alcoholic beverages 1,117 1,187 1,184 1,161 Transportation 2,104 2,437 2,972 3,574 Transportation 6,271 5,765 6,534 7,174 Recreation 823 800 1,306 1,185 Recreation 2,250 2,327 2,532 2,402 Reading 95 143 179 167 Reading 263 251 259 267 Education 149 183 145 153 Education 715 670 714 760

Games of chance expense (net) 220 241 347 199 Miscellaneous expenses 330 442 611 695 Miscellaneous expenses 537 594 642 701 Total current consumption 12,877 16,140 18,639 20,802 Total current consumption 31,551 31,315 33,473 34,067 Personal taxes 2,199 2,756 3,588 4,677 Personal taxes 6,832 7,252 8,112 7,483 Security 703 949 1,301 1,362 Personal Insurance payments 2,162 2,408 2,601 2,389 Gifts and contributions 427 977 889 785 Gifts and contributions 1,366 1,586 1,212 1,140 Total expenditures 16,207 20,841 24,418 27,625 Total expenditures 41,911 42,561 45,398 45,080

PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION: PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION: Food 17.0 15.8 14.9 15.0 Food 12.6 12.5 12.7 12.5 Shelter 17.9 20.5 18.7 18.4 Shelter 18.4 17.8 17.6 17.4 Rented living quarters 4.0 7.0 6.6 7.7 Rented living quarters 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.4 Owned living quarters 7.7 6.4 5.2 4.9 Owned living quarters 9.7 9.3 9.5 8.6 Other accommodations 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.8 Other accommodations 0.8 0.9 1.0 4.4 Water, fuel and electricity 5.3 6.3 5.8 5.0 Water, fuel and electricity 4.3 4.2 4.1 1.1 Household operation 4.9 4.6 4.2 4.5 Household operation 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.5 Household furnishings and equipment 4.3 3.1 3.2 2.7 Household furnishings and equipment 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.1 Clothing 7.4 6.7 6.1 6.1 Clothing 4.7 4.5 4.2 4.7 Personal care 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 Personal care 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 Medical and health care 1.6 2.1 1.8 2.0 Medical and health care 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.8 Tobacco and alcoholic beverages 3.1 3.1 3.8 3.6 Tobacco and alcoholic beverages 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.6 Transportation 13.0 11.7 12.2 12.9 Transportation 15.0 13.5 14.4 15.9 Recreation 5.1 3.8 5.3 4.3 Recreation 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.3 Reading 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 Reading 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Education 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.6 Education 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 Miscellaneous expenses 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.5 Miscellaneous expenses 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6

Games of chance expense 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.4 Total current consumption 79.5 77.4 76.3 75.3 Total current consumption 75.3 73.6 73.7 75.6 Personal taxes 13.6 13.2 14.7 16.9 Personal taxes 16.3 17.0 17.9 16.6 Security 4.3 4.6 5.3 4.9 Personal Insurance payments 5.2 5.7 5.7 5.3 Gifts and contributions 2.6 4.7 3.6 2.8 Gifts and contributions 3.3 3.7 2.7 2.5 Total expenditures 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total expenditures 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 32 (1978-1986); Statistics Canada, Survey of Household Spending (1997-2000).

TABLE 6.05

URBAN FAMILY EXPENDITURE HOUSEHOLD SPENDINGCHARLOTTETOWN-SUMMERSIDE, 1978-1986 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1997-2000

68

Page 69: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Type of business 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980

Combination Stores (groceries and meat) 25,459 24,479 36,580 36,475 36,518 39,894 46,651 47,703 59,165 Grocery, confectionery and sundries stores x x x x x 14,307 14,444 13,045 15,687 All other food stores x x x x 3,473 6,074 5,820 3,210 2,668 Department stores 12,905 15,741 18,819 33,031 38,378 42,590 48,256 51,739 53,582 General merchandise stores 12,936 x x x 15,785 16,102 18,586 16,770 18,449 General stores 10,585 12,272 15,128 10,934 14,172 15,165 16,349 20,369 12,314 Motor vehicle dealers 26,954 34,215 38,242 43,199 48,172 51,913 67,696 78,467 72,151 Service stations 11,799 12,769 14,799 21,513 29,561 27,886 31,727 34,311 37,076 Garages x x x x x 1,557 2,652 3,399 2,154 Automotive parts/accessories 2,428 2,769 3,039 3,210 3,064 3,849 6,097 6,275 5,349 Men's clothing stores x x x x x 1,663 1,739 1,865 2,115 Women's clothing stores x x x x x 4,705 5,179 5,360 4,372 Family clothing stores x x x x x x 4,536 5,111 4,995 Hardware stores 498 375 429 478 247 x 963 1,103 1,493 Pharmacies, patent medicine and cosmetic stores 5,075 6,042 6,132 7,504 6,722 6,459 8,051 9,498 10,738 Jewelry stores x x x x 754 936 1,325 1,598 1,301 Sporting goods/accessories 1,193 1,268 1,594 1,198 1,366 1,930 1,779 2,077 2,598 Personal accessories x x x x 1,359 1,239 1,292 1,394 1,751 All other stores 18,381 21,718 25,737 25,746 27,542 32,170 34,428 37,590 41,743 TOTAL ALL STORES 154,331 174,133 207,880 238,507 259,893 283,734 335,474 360,335 368,053

Type of business 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

Combination Stores (groceries and meat) 65,161 75,514 82,490 92,026 97,326 94,704 98,846 101,143 103,865 Grocery, confectionery and sundries stores 16,281 18,925 18,050 18,111 22,330 22,972 26,725 29,721 34,392 All other food stores 2,439 3,736 1,934 2,261 2,611 3,602 3,466 4,421 4,508 Department stores 56,766 60,389 67,431 38,378 69,218 71,232 81,762 88,843 88,866 General merchandise stores 18,345 18,270 x 21,525 x x x x x General stores 13,934 12,185 10,022 9,694 14,324 14,437 15,090 17,346 19,308 Motor vehicle dealers 68,108 63,166 88,116 101,459 115,761 124,869 142,815 157,543 152,268 Service stations 47,391 x x 42,890 38,259 31,490 35,062 41,702 51,606 Garages 3,274 x x 758 x x x x x Automotive parts/accessories x x x 20,341 x 18,389 23,062 23,505 24,024 Men's clothing stores 2,459 3,156 x 3,554 x x x x x Women's clothing stores 4,539 5,459 6,437 7,753 x 9,542 10,683 10,886 11,257 Family clothing stores 4,714 1,872 4,671 4,408 4,629 6,261 7,590 8,656 9,247 Hardware stores 1,609 1,228 1,842 3,112 3,599 5,467 7,845 9,308 11,262 Pharmacies, patent medicine and cosmetic stores 13,549 18,468 21,497 22,454 26,201 30,574 34,120 42,863 46,354 Jewelry stores 1,372 1,749 x 1,653 x x x x x Sporting goods/accessories 3,918 2,352 3,766 4,493 4,544 5,049 6,349 6,554 7,399 Personal accessories 2,201 2,704 2,992 4,068 4,927 5,879 8,118 8,538 9,313 All other stores 48,324 49,810 53,825 63,168 64,602 70,031 79,115 90,668 93,938 TOTAL ALL STORES 400,745 412,417 471,174 520,721 547,510 577,327 640,591 703,536 731,946

x: confidential data

Note: Components do not add to totals.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 34 (1972-1989).

TABLE 7.01.1

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1972-1989VALUE OF RETAIL TRADE BY KIND OF BUSINESS

($ THOUSANDS)

69

Page 70: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Type of business 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

New car dealers 133,368 147,473 147,519 156,357 165,171 166,465 199,446 207,435 223,744 229,516 Used and recreational motor vehicle and parts dealers 29,485 31,276 32,010 33,835 34,458 36,302 42,434 44,422 45,379 58,646 Gasoline stations 72,288 85,663 94,312 88,369 99,461 115,789 126,562 115,485 127,594 147,194 Furniture stores 12,895 13,109 12,586 13,647 11,304 10,685 11,892 14,283 17,937 18,024 Home furnishings stores 6,233 6,300 7,473 7,860 5,629 7,447 8,713 14,020 14,923 14,324 Home centres and hardware stores 29,722 33,890 42,685 50,347 56,951 65,259 64,753 69,095 78,665 82,762 Specialized building materials and garden stores 6,345 6,920 8,400 9,836 10,241 12,067 15,783 18,279 21,142 24,619 Supermarkets 167,853 159,357 168,823 170,547 184,584 184,202 195,459 210,666 240,946 255,269 Pharmacies and personal care 49,084 60,333 66,776 66,081 68,459 69,669 70,080 72,685 72,701 76,351 Sporting goods, hobby, music and book stores 12,952 13,238 14,730 14,784 17,771 20,579 20,311 21,069 24,235 25,281 Miscellaneous store retailers 24,945 28,505 35,300 35,662 36,911 37,400 36,991 40,211 42,200 42,831 TOTAL ALL STORES 757,284 804,382 845,983 873,077 914,396 957,621 1,037,086 1,087,906 1,194,745 1,273,894 Total excluding new, used and recrea- tional motor vehicle and parts dealers 594,431 625,634 666,455 682,885 714,768 754,854 795,205 836,049 925,623 985,731

Note: Components do not add to totals.

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 080-0015.

TABLE 7.01.2 (CONTINUED)

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1991-2000VALUE OF RETAIL TRADE BY KIND OF BUSINESS

($ THOUSANDS)

70

Page 71: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Passenger Commercial Passenger CommercialYear Total Cars Vehicles Total Cars Vehicles

1956 2,144 1,566 578 5,569 3,998 1,5711957 1,736 1,260 476 4,621 3,288 1,3331958 1,947 1,412 535 5,415 3,852 1,5631959 2,659 2,033 626 7,242 5,379 1,8631960 3,142 2,523 619 8,486 6,658 1,8281961 2,754 2,161 593 8,486 6,658 1,8281962 2,882 2,285 597 7,649 5,912 1,7371963 3,252 2,595 657 8,199 6,365 1,8341964 3,300 2,652 648 9,666 7,682 1,9841965 3,912 3,143 769 10,119 8,016 2,1031966 3,785 2,989 796 11,968 9,540 2,4281967 3,457 2,759 698 12,315 9,427 2,8881968 3,838 3,004 834 11,336 8,699 2,6371969 3,458 2,781 677 12,900 9,748 3,1521970 3,192 2,541 651 11,949 9,216 2,7331971 3,978 3,168 810 11,268 8,522 2,7461972 4,495 3,567 928 14,407 10,892 3,5151973 5,139 4,001 1,138 16,991 12,705 4,2861974 5,359 3,972 1,387 20,732 15,032 5,7001975 5,148 3,809 1,339 23,797 16,151 7,6461976 5,336 3,990 1,346 26,577 18,461 8,1161977 5,470 4,084 1,386 29,821 21,182 8,6391978 6,528 4,832 1,696 31,599 22,441 9,1581979 6,553 4,840 1,713 41,114 28,693 12,4211980 5,388 3,971 1,417 47,220 32,421 14,7991981 4,650 3,619 1,031 42,731 29,335 13,3961982 3,755 2,898 857 41,444 29,987 11,4571983 5,315 4,100 1,215 34,881 25,748 9,1331984 6,308 4,761 1,547 53,513 39,671 13,8421985 6,236 4,559 1,677 67,791 48,663 19,1281986 5,912 4,279 1,633 72,007 49,263 22,7441987 5,998 4,083 1,915 72,960 50,288 22,6721988 6,179 4,099 2,080 81,498 51,028 30,4701989 5,317 3,449 1,868 90,651 55,829 34,8221990 5,008 3,348 1,660 83,636 50,061 33,5751991 4,097 2,834 1,263 83,075 51,362 31,7131992 4,217 2,764 1,453 64,370 40,678 23,6921993 4,449 2,940 1,509 71,001 42,079 28,9221994 4,764 3,003 1,761 78,355 45,683 32,6721995 4,223 2,614 1,609 89,048 48,921 40,1271996 4,120 2,478 1,642 85,515 46,769 38,7461997 4,717 2,612 2,105 92,527 48,492 44,0351998 4,556 2,546 2,010 111,676 52,942 58,7341999 4,802 2,673 2,129 111,723 51,719 60,0042000 4,902 2,700 2,202 123,409 56,441 66,968

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 35 (1956-1967); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 079-0001 (1961-2000).

TABLE 7.02

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1956-2000NEW MOTOR VEHICLE SALES, BY TYPE, NUMBER OF UNITS AND VALUE

NUMBER OF NEW VEHICLES SOLD VALUE OF NEW VEHICLES SOLD

(UNITS AND $ THOUSANDS)

71

Page 72: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total TotalHousing All Other Machinery & Housing All Other Machinery & Machinery &

Year Total Capital Constr. Capital Constr. Equipment Sub-Total Total Capital Constr. Capital Constr. Equipment Sub-Total Construction Equipment Total

1956 15.6 2.2 13.4 8.7 24.3 3.9 0.3 3.6 6.2 10.1 19.5 14.9 34.41957 13.6 1.2 12.4 8.4 22.0 3.1 0.0 3.1 4.8 7.9 16.7 13.2 29.91958 16.2 2.0 14.2 14.1 30.3 3.9 0.4 3.5 4.8 8.7 20.1 18.9 39.01959 24.4 4.9 19.5 12.4 36.8 4.6 0.9 3.7 4.6 9.2 29.0 17.0 46.01960 24.5 4.7 19.8 13.1 37.6 6.0 1.4 4.6 4.5 10.5 30.5 17.6 48.11961 25.5 6.4 19.1 13.2 38.7 6.9 1.9 5.0 5.0 11.9 32.4 18.2 50.61962 30.0 7.7 22.3 12.4 42.4 8.5 2.6 5.9 5.2 13.7 38.5 17.6 56.11963 29.2 7.0 22.2 13.0 42.2 8.7 2.7 6.0 5.0 13.7 37.9 18.0 55.91964 25.7 5.6 20.1 13.6 39.3 7.7 1.7 6.0 5.3 13.0 33.4 18.9 52.31965 31.6 8.3 23.3 25.9 57.5 8.1 1.8 6.3 7.9 16.0 39.7 33.8 73.51966 35.9 7.0 28.9 20.7 56.6 8.2 2.0 6.2 5.3 13.5 44.1 26.0 70.11967 29.4 8.0 21.4 16.2 45.6 8.0 2.1 5.9 6.3 14.3 37.4 22.5 59.91968 25.5 6.9 18.6 14.4 39.9 8.9 2.7 6.2 7.3 16.2 34.4 21.7 56.11969 26.5 11.2 15.3 17.8 44.3 7.7 3.0 4.7 7.6 15.3 34.2 25.4 59.61970 34.3 13.1 21.2 19.5 53.8 11.3 4.4 6.9 7.1 18.4 45.6 26.6 72.21971 49.9 26.0 23.9 23.0 72.9 11.0 4.4 6.6 7.0 18.0 60.9 30.0 90.91972 53.1 28.0 25.1 19.5 72.6 13.6 4.7 8.9 8.6 22.2 66.7 28.1 94.81973 97.9 53.1 44.8 26.0 123.9 17.4 5.4 12.0 9.4 26.8 115.3 35.4 150.71974 84.3 47.9 36.4 34.0 118.3 19.4 5.7 13.7 10.5 29.9 103.7 44.5 148.21975 82.9 33.4 49.5 34.8 117.7 24.5 6.1 18.4 12.5 37.0 107.4 47.3 154.71976 73.6 34.6 39.0 37.7 111.3 26.5 7.0 19.5 18.0 44.5 100.1 55.7 155.81977 86.0 35.3 50.7 44.5 130.5 32.6 7.2 25.4 16.5 49.1 118.6 61.0 179.61978 127.9 54.7 73.2 43.8 171.7 37.6 8.1 29.5 19.5 57.1 165.5 63.3 228.81979 145.0 60.8 84.2 56.4 201.4 38.1 9.3 28.8 28.0 66.1 183.1 84.4 267.51980 135.2 33.7 101.5 71.9 207.1 41.0 10.3 30.7 28.0 69.0 176.2 99.9 276.11981 108.6 24.1 84.5 67.9 176.5 44.7 11.5 33.2 31.9 76.6 153.3 99.8 253.11982 108.3 16.8 91.5 74.0 182.3 50.5 12.1 38.4 35.2 85.7 158.8 109.2 268.01983 127.2 38.8 88.4 75.3 202.5 54.7 13.4 41.3 35.0 89.7 181.9 110.3 292.21984 140.3 49.6 90.7 83.5 223.8 51.5 14.2 37.3 40.9 92.4 191.8 124.4 316.21985 192.5 87.1 105.4 79.5 272.0 51.9 17.5 34.4 45.5 97.4 244.4 125.0 369.41986 236.9 122.8 114.1 87.0 323.9 56.8 18.7 38.1 48.9 105.7 293.7 135.9 429.61987 235.2 115.7 119.5 98.8 334.0 47.1 14.6 32.5 53.5 100.6 282.3 152.3 434.61988 287.8 131.0 156.8 105.5 393.3 64.6 18.0 46.6 54.7 119.3 352.4 160.2 512.6

1991 287.9 2.8 285.1 145.0 432.9 - - - - - - - -1992 274.3 2.6 271.7 125.5 399.8 - - - - - - - -1993 362.1 2.8 359.3 160.1 522.2 - - - - - - - -1994 378.2 0.0 378.2 197.6 575.8 60.9 1.6 59.3 68.3 129.1 439.1 265.9 705.01995 435.7 91.3 344.4 156.0 591.7 52.7 1.1 51.6 82.5 135.2 488.4 238.5 726.91996 322.5 88.6 233.9 159.3 481.8 61.0 0.0 61.0 71.9 132.9 383.5 231.2 614.71997 278.2 75.0 203.2 189.6 467.8 64.8 0.0 64.8 80.9 145.6 343.0 270.5 613.51998 263.9 64.3 199.6 230.3 494.2 55.1 0.0 55.1 90.3 145.4 319.0 320.6 639.61999 290.4 54.2 236.2 258.6 549.0 50.6 19.3 31.3 94.1 144.7 341.0 352.7 693.72000 339.5 64.1 275.4 256.9 596.4 66.2 17.2 49.0 91.6 157.8 405.7 348.5 754.2

- data not available

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES REPAIR EXPENDITURES

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 29 (1956-1988); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 029-0005 (1991-2000).

TABLE 7.03

PUBLIC AND PRIVATE INVESTMENT BY TYPEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1956-2000

TOTAL CAPITAL & REPAIR EXPENDITURES

($ MILLIONS)

CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION

72

Page 73: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total Value Value of Total Value Value ofBuilding Residential Institutional Total Non- Building Residential Institutional Total Non-

Year Permits Permits Industrial Commercial & Government Residential Year Permits Permits Industrial Commercial & Governmen Residential

1956 1,349 450 25 149 725 899 1977 69,034 40,167 11,229 7,949 9,689 28,8671957 855 366 24 393 72 489 1978 89,352 39,039 8,219 10,125 31,969 50,3131958 3,914 648 24 941 2,301 3,266 1979 79,160 49,372 8,032 14,745 7,011 29,7881959 2,887 1,685 7 838 357 1,202 1980 46,324 25,267 7,799 10,695 2,563 21,0571960 2,357 922 134 509 792 1,435 1981 43,595 19,096 3,617 13,858 7,024 24,4991961 7,703 4,043 1,580 539 1,541 3,660 1982 49,317 17,953 3,901 11,006 16,457 31,3641962 3,327 940 336 827 1,224 2,387 1983 74,789 32,769 5,433 24,598 11,989 42,0201963 8,132 1,185 240 958 5,749 6,947 1984 77,775 37,142 16,604 12,847 11,182 40,6331964 8,404 1,733 185 1,120 5,366 6,671 1985 87,432 43,725 5,343 10,550 27,814 43,7071965 7,818 1,501 297 1,547 4,473 6,317 1986 106,577 65,609 6,127 21,865 12,976 40,9681966 5,427 1,211 757 1,870 1,589 4,216 1987 138,425 86,896 9,253 20,715 21,561 51,5291967 4,700 1,211 845 1,283 1,361 3,489 1988 173,116 86,154 29,483 45,236 12,243 86,9621968 4,133 1,714 524 818 1,077 2,419 1989 148,976 73,925 10,226 53,751 11,074 75,0511969 4,770 2,283 214 1,652 621 2,487 1990 158,509 75,663 18,462 43,463 20,921 82,8461970 6,983 2,421 470 870 3,222 4,562 1991 121,135 60,503 3,848 33,380 23,404 60,6321971 7,844 2,570 408 991 3,875 5,274 1992 132,073 69,819 2,572 39,763 19,919 62,2541972 6,511 3,497 27 1,737 1,250 3,014 1993 112,465 69,005 3,345 37,527 2,588 43,4601973 14,211 4,779 496 5,313 3,623 9,432 1994 112,668 61,882 15,255 32,934 2,597 50,7861974 40,470 17,854 3,526 4,485 14,605 22,616 1995 95,170 51,907 12,357 24,005 6,901 43,2631975 70,456 35,973 4,508 7,726 22,249 34,483 1996 95,834 54,724 3,817 26,082 11,211 41,1101976 48,614 28,581 6,920 6,632 6,481 20,033 1997 110,005 60,135 14,426 29,096 6,348 49,8701977 68,961 40,094 11,229 7,949 9,689 28,867 1998 116,075 57,010 11,943 34,283 12,839 59,065

1999 140,927 69,440 18,559 38,189 14,739 71,4872000 98,758 54,929 12,822 25,204 5,803 43,829

Housing Under Housing Under Housing Under Housing UnderYear Starts Completions Construction Year Starts Completions Construction Year Starts Completions Construction Year Starts Completions Construction1948 225 230 203 1961 910 317 636 1974 1,334 1,664 860 1987 933 943 3381949 375 258 292 1962 377 737 280 1975 847 1,130 314 1988 1,151 993 4971950 333 375 263 1963 529 484 329 1976 842 989 183 1989 815 927 3801951 95 290 94 1964 373 429 156 1977 824 652 347 1990 762 683 4631952 72 42 125 1965 643 459 340 1978 1,210 1,036 528 1991 553 722 2811953 137 182 77 1966 413 495 256 1979 1,068 1,173 403 1992 644 595 3261954 198 188 87 1967 459 465 254 1980 475 692 179 1993 645 674 2961955 214 199 93 1968 366 416 204 1981 203 320 48 1994 669 742 2071956 114 171 70 1969 767 520 450 1982 248 98 196 1995 422 467 1631957 126 149 53 1970 784 630 560 1983 673 548 316 1996 554 525 1941958 227 109 251 1971 1,363 1,078 838 1984 643 581 379 1997 470 548 1241959 434 352 239 1972 1,079 1,079 865 1985 788 757 420 1998 524 400 2441960 272 369 142 1973 2,122 1,789 1,192 1986 1,110 1,176 362 1999 616 626 230

2000 710 668 260

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 37 (1948-1954); Statistics Canada, Housing Starts (1955-2000).

TABLE 7.05

HOUSING STARTS, COMPLETIONS AND UNDER CONSTRUCTIONPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1948-2000

TABLE 7.04

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 36 (1956-1977); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 026-0006 (1977-2000).

Value of Non-Residential Permits Value of Non-Residential Permits

VALUE OF BUILDING PERMITS BY TYPEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1956-2000

($ THOUSANDS)

73

Page 74: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total Single Semi-detach Row Total Single Semi-detach Row

Year Starts Detached & Duplex Housing Apartments Year Starts Detached & Duplex Housing Apartments

1948 225 - - - - 1975 847 733 22 0 921949 375 - - - - 1976 842 746 59 0 371950 333 - - - - 1977 824 577 16 10 2211951 95 - - - - 1978 1,210 990 45 51 1241952 72 - - - - 1979 1,068 801 18 28 2211953 137 - - - - 1980 475 348 33 0 941954 198 - - - - 1981 203 201 2 0 01955 214 201 10 0 3 1982 248 179 0 0 691956 114 104 4 0 6 1983 673 380 30 12 2511957 126 115 6 0 5 1984 643 416 44 5 1781958 227 201 6 8 12 1985 788 559 50 6 1731959 434 306 60 56 12 1986 1,110 783 74 9 2441960 272 247 8 0 17 1987 933 699 88 0 1461961 910 576 170 116 48 1988 1,151 704 55 69 3231962 377 342 24 11 0 1989 815 456 32 8 3191963 529 440 21 56 12 1990 762 483 16 0 2631964 373 270 4 4 95 1991 553 376 19 12 1461965 643 542 38 36 27 1992 644 421 53 6 1641966 413 265 2 139 7 1993 645 460 25 35 1251967 459 421 32 0 6 1994 669 454 47 59 1091968 366 265 24 36 41 1995 422 364 20 18 201969 767 579 98 9 81 1996 554 430 10 68 461970 784 625 50 5 104 1997 470 374 12 43 411971 1,363 1,285 38 14 26 1998 524 387 28 10 991972 1,079 901 24 74 80 1999 616 472 32 31 811973 2,122 1,970 50 47 55 2000 710 614 46 21 291974 1,334 1,208 6 101 19

- data not available

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1948-2000

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 027-0008 (1948-2000).

TABLE 7.06

HOUSING STARTS BY TYPE

74

Page 75: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total Total Total Cattle and Total Total Total Total Total Cattle and Total TotalFarm Cash Crop Potato Livestock Calves Hog Dairy Direct Farm Cash Crop Potato Livestock Calves Hog Dairy Direct

Year Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Payments Year Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Receipts Payments

1947 17,167 6,076 4,783 11,091 2,095 2,953 2,706 - 1974 86,065 51,285 41,620 31,253 9,993 10,349 8,190 3,5271948 21,351 7,322 5,803 14,029 2,577 4,375 3,941 - 1975 86,045 34,414 24,961 41,198 14,281 12,841 11,192 10,4331949 20,449 6,678 4,907 13,771 2,331 4,160 3,749 - 1976 105,582 60,641 48,855 40,207 12,763 12,133 12,008 4,7341950 21,415 5,519 3,518 16,296 4,980 4,828 3,424 - 1977 89,641 42,852 31,081 41,234 13,610 11,745 12,439 5,5551951 24,785 5,559 4,121 19,226 5,713 5,692 4,068 - 1978 100,379 38,999 26,707 53,545 18,125 16,757 14,519 7,8351952 31,836 15,673 13,857 16,163 4,122 4,783 3,793 - 1979 120,793 45,834 29,743 64,552 24,015 18,179 17,579 10,4071953 22,231 6,582 5,197 15,649 3,382 4,073 4,101 - 1980 140,075 63,799 44,996 65,324 20,708 18,107 21,789 10,9521954 23,198 7,335 5,967 15,863 3,146 4,881 4,361 - 1981 189,582 106,894 78,713 70,256 17,859 21,275 26,602 12,4321955 24,298 9,409 7,984 14,889 3,178 3,679 4,337 - 1982 161,900 73,794 52,055 80,483 22,390 23,444 29,465 7,6231956 25,153 11,104 9,473 14,049 3,137 3,077 4,424 - 1983 172,431 87,504 64,499 75,444 24,506 19,594 26,108 9,4831957 23,658 8,473 7,102 15,185 4,229 3,589 4,527 - 1984 191,773 100,069 71,873 81,627 23,931 22,608 28,708 10,0771958 27,075 10,173 8,697 16,902 5,456 3,677 4,936 - 1985 172,025 77,931 53,777 81,566 25,692 21,606 27,919 12,5281959 27,468 10,856 9,496 16,588 5,207 3,755 5,187 24 1986 186,195 80,626 56,447 90,544 28,481 25,493 30,552 15,0251960 28,114 13,477 11,801 14,571 4,270 3,077 4,783 66 1987 215,869 106,441 79,955 96,591 29,519 27,208 31,894 12,8371961 23,439 7,477 5,972 15,552 4,624 3,825 4,984 410 1988 209,253 91,139 63,127 95,769 28,038 22,766 37,095 22,3451962 24,146 7,831 6,148 16,285 5,706 3,485 5,079 30 1989 258,163 147,098 117,468 94,887 27,399 22,262 37,216 16,1781963 25,459 10,113 8,015 15,331 4,830 3,553 4,831 15 1990 253,381 137,497 114,238 101,476 30,713 25,132 37,717 14,4081964 31,469 15,219 12,685 16,224 5,056 3,993 5,274 26 1991 243,754 122,254 96,574 98,821 30,438 21,931 38,368 22,6791965 40,665 21,420 18,864 18,873 6,176 5,323 5,445 372 1992 228,204 100,979 73,548 96,370 29,733 19,615 39,177 30,8551966 37,421 14,630 12,120 21,700 7,373 6,999 5,313 1,091 1993 240,737 123,265 96,843 104,552 33,305 21,575 41,209 12,9201967 34,282 10,130 7,703 21,833 7,967 6,715 5,330 2,319 1994 308,685 192,973 163,704 99,749 27,505 22,326 41,014 15,9631968 34,999 11,637 9,127 20,795 7,136 6,821 5,107 2,567 1995 313,219 180,377 149,741 106,300 28,725 24,823 43,299 26,5421969 38,303 12,504 9,509 24,272 8,792 8,156 5,437 1,527 1996 293,241 164,376 137,544 116,189 27,675 30,569 45,840 12,6761970 44,613 18,536 14,702 24,859 8,718 8,703 5,549 1,218 1997 283,051 157,276 128,843 117,786 29,907 29,181 47,146 7,9891971 38,571 14,137 10,259 22,748 8,942 6,393 5,822 1,686 1998 324,464 202,990 173,314 110,343 29,089 20,566 49,474 11,1311972 45,142 16,478 12,111 26,018 9,924 8,081 6,304 2,646 1999 349,570 223,834 192,238 107,040 25,065 21,896 48,995 18,6961973 73,399 39,033 31,262 31,913 11,404 11,463 6,696 2,453 2000 323,096 186,390 154,499 119,752 27,284 29,526 50,987 16,954

- data not available

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1947-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 39 (1947-1970); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 002-0001 (1971-2000).

TABLE 8.01

FARM CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARMING OPERATIONS FOR SELECTED ITEMS

($ THOUSANDS)

75

Page 76: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total Realized Operating & Realized Value of Total Total Realized Operating & Realized Value of TotalFarm Cash Income Gross Depreciation Net Inventory Net Farm Cash Income Gross Depreciation Net Inventory Net

Year Receipts in kind Income Charges Income Changes Income Year Receipts in kind Income Charges Income Changes Income

1926 9,645 2,366 12,011 4,595 7,416 -200 7,216 1965 40,665 2,102 42,767 25,731 17,036 -2,664 14,3721927 10,028 2,402 12,430 4,610 7,820 279 8,099 1966 37,281 2,101 39,382 27,908 11,474 5,190 16,6641928 9,666 2,379 12,045 5,173 6,872 76 6,948 1967 34,282 1,889 36,171 29,050 7,121 -1,922 5,1991929 10,231 2,410 12,641 5,522 7,119 74 7,193 1968 34,999 1,797 36,796 30,490 6,306 1,981 8,2871930 8,482 2,245 10,727 5,833 4,894 199 5,093 1969 38,303 1,699 40,002 31,561 8,441 365 8,8061931 5,248 1,785 7,033 5,178 1,855 -116 1,739 1970 44,613 1,564 46,177 31,326 14,851 361 15,2121932 3,619 1,437 5,056 3,905 1,151 108 1,259 1971 38,571 1,358 39,929 35,098 4,831 -2,076 2,7551933 4,113 1,568 5,681 3,826 1,855 -120 1,7351934 4,877 1,615 6,492 4,181 2,311 -207 2,104 1971 38,571 1,358 37,213 35,607 4,322 -2,076 2,2461935 5,236 1,671 6,907 4,096 2,811 46 2,857 1972 45,142 1,474 43,668 39,537 7,079 -1,236 5,8431936 6,684 1,839 8,523 4,240 4,283 -58 4,225 1973 73,399 1,659 71,740 45,775 29,283 2,536 31,8191937 6,401 1,889 8,290 4,735 3,555 318 3,873 1974 86,065 1,665 84,400 57,279 30,451 20,472 50,9231938 5,636 1,815 7,451 4,688 2,763 60 2,823 1975 86,045 1,535 84,510 65,620 21,960 -9,051 12,9091939 6,914 1,688 8,602 4,584 4,018 -115 3,903 1976 105,582 1,886 103,696 70,869 36,599 7,652 44,2511940 7,155 1,788 8,943 4,818 4,125 -131 3,994 1977 89,641 1,744 87,897 76,176 15,209 3,031 18,2401941 7,619 1,968 9,587 5,420 4,167 -17 4,150 1978 100,379 2,421 97,958 86,147 16,653 4,400 21,0531942 11,372 2,378 13,750 5,983 7,767 142 7,909 1979 120,793 2,854 117,939 95,517 28,130 2,169 30,2991943 13,959 2,576 16,535 8,092 8,443 413 8,856 1980 140,075 2,345 137,730 110,447 31,973 -8,233 23,7401944 13,694 2,550 16,244 8,289 7,955 171 8,126 1981 189,582 2,903 186,679 133,131 59,354 20,996 80,3501945 16,100 2,726 18,826 9,017 9,809 -477 9,332 1982 161,900 2,333 159,567 143,663 20,570 794 21,3641946 15,803 2,752 18,555 9,850 8,705 -805 7,900 1983 172,431 2,444 169,987 150,709 24,166 -4,962 19,2041947 17,167 2,938 20,105 11,055 9,050 -35 9,015 1984 191,773 2,395 189,378 157,803 36,365 17,511 53,8761948 21,351 3,418 24,769 12,471 12,298 -195 12,103 1985 172,025 2,338 169,687 161,792 12,571 647 13,2181949 20,449 3,208 23,657 12,703 10,954 1,129 12,083 1986 186,195 2,058 184,137 164,793 23,460 -5,259 18,2011950 21,415 2,865 24,280 12,901 11,379 -526 10,853 1987 215,869 1,641 214,228 169,612 47,898 -7,683 40,2151951 24,785 3,440 28,225 13,383 14,842 571 15,413 1988 209,253 1,590 207,663 179,450 31,393 9,330 40,7231952 31,836 3,427 35,263 15,620 19,643 4,318 23,961 1989 258,163 1,680 256,483 192,153 67,690 -266 67,4241953 22,231 3,024 25,255 15,587 9,668 1,236 10,904 1990 253,381 1,629 251,752 196,707 58,303 -7,888 50,4151954 23,198 2,726 25,924 15,677 10,247 -783 9,464 1991 243,754 1,498 242,256 205,001 40,251 -9,546 30,7051955 24,298 2,743 27,041 16,884 10,157 605 10,762 1992 228,204 1,552 226,652 215,484 14,272 34,409 48,6811956 25,153 2,732 27,885 17,016 10,869 242 11,111 1993 240,737 1,847 238,890 218,668 23,916 -12,784 11,1321957 23,658 2,555 26,213 17,032 9,181 1,142 10,323 1994 308,685 2,176 306,509 243,679 67,182 -10,734 56,4481958 27,075 2,599 29,674 18,042 11,632 -1,062 10,570 1995 313,219 1,921 311,298 269,120 46,020 39,207 85,2271959 27,468 2,425 29,893 18,892 11,001 -2,426 8,575 1996 293,241 1,996 291,245 278,759 16,478 7,725 24,2031960 28,114 2,332 30,446 19,018 11,428 1,248 12,676 1997 283,051 1,873 281,178 285,165 -241 12,895 12,6541961 23,049 2,215 25,264 19,707 5,557 782 6,339 1998 324,464 1,517 322,947 293,828 32,153 -12,823 19,3301962 24,146 2,015 26,161 20,093 6,068 -154 5,914 1999 349,570 1,523 348,047 305,927 45,166 -3,249 41,9171963 25,459 2,032 27,491 21,615 5,876 937 6,813 2000 323,096 1,536 321,560 319,553 5,079 17,358 22,4371964 31,469 1,948 33,417 22,716 10,701 943 11,644

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1926-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 40 (1926-1971); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 002-0009 (1971-2000).

TABLE 8.02

INCOME OF FARM OPERATORS FROM FARMING OPERATIONS

($ THOUSANDS)

76

Page 77: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Livestock Land & Implements Total Livestock Land & Implements TotalYear & Poultry Buildings & Machinery Farm Value Year & Poultry Buildings & Machinery Farm Value

1926 7,839 49,389 7,017 64,245 1964 18,084 60,069 30,962 109,1151927 8,887 45,360 7,211 61,458 1965 19,014 62,592 32,990 114,5961928 9,236 50,220 7,647 67,103 1966 20,354 72,683 35,655 128,6921929 9,856 50,678 8,265 68,799 1967 21,335 81,414 36,999 139,7481930 8,088 51,222 8,381 67,691 1968 19,391 90,549 38,075 148,0151931 7,294 42,920 8,116 58,330 1969 22,434 98,260 38,315 159,0091932 4,850 38,364 7,799 51,013 1970 23,226 101,207 38,592 163,0251933 5,127 38,780 7,408 51,315 1971 21,085 102,090 38,273 161,4481934 5,087 40,357 7,033 52,477 1972 24,473 115,662 40,652 180,7871935 7,322 36,026 6,724 50,072 1973 29,767 139,799 43,731 213,2971936 7,627 35,247 6,474 49,348 1974 32,493 182,931 52,892 268,3161937 7,906 37,794 6,277 51,977 1975 32,177 204,872 65,214 302,2631938 7,686 39,118 6,197 53,001 1976 33,395 218,194 75,181 326,7701939 7,767 37,131 5,998 50,896 1977 35,812 237,338 83,497 356,6471940 7,304 33,151 5,851 46,306 1978 53,796 288,227 94,731 436,7541941 6,981 34,376 5,801 47,158 1979 64,907 368,489 111,442 544,8381942 8,579 36,099 6,416 51,094 1980 69,573 411,811 131,450 612,8341943 11,984 34,974 7,008 53,966 1981 73,741 478,845 148,971 701,5571944 12,096 37,677 7,475 57,248 1982 77,256 454,773 158,312 690,3411945 12,664 38,510 8,172 59,346 1983 75,211 478,837 154,465 708,5131946 13,096 36,719 9,053 58,868 1984 76,195 479,975 160,963 717,1331947 12,959 40,211 10,240 63,410 1985 73,035 505,372 164,728 743,1351948 13,606 42,783 11,537 67,926 1986 74,494 489,545 170,803 734,8421949 15,708 42,821 13,130 71,659 1987 79,888 497,584 168,547 746,0191950 16,660 44,550 14,653 75,863 1988 79,465 505,755 175,404 760,6241951 23,093 47,844 16,261 87,198 1989 81,150 545,153 195,608 821,9111952 19,287 48,519 17,841 85,647 1990 83,470 645,711 200,596 929,7771953 16,343 48,519 20,123 84,985 1991 80,727 656,314 204,825 941,8661954 15,540 47,168 21,400 84,108 1992 78,698 707,744 201,286 987,7281955 15,614 47,168 21,215 83,997 1993 85,875 725,814 206,856 1,018,5451956 14,638 48,519 22,022 85,179 1994 86,711 827,801 230,005 1,144,5171957 14,377 48,519 24,010 86,906 1995 85,688 974,990 249,082 1,309,7601958 16,149 50,508 25,115 91,772 1996 85,278 1,070,585 269,186 1,425,0491959 17,185 52,501 26,108 95,794 1997 87,627 1,101,834 273,854 1,463,3151960 16,754 52,501 26,774 96,029 1998 88,923 1,120,227 277,905 1,487,0551961 16,957 52,501 26,856 96,314 1999 90,549 1,159,294 284,577 1,534,4201962 16,994 56,275 28,579 101,848 2000 98,516 1,181,272 295,377 1,575,1651963 17,557 57,546 29,783 104,886

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1926-2000

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 002-0007 (1926-2000).

TABLE 8.03

CURRENT VALUE OF FARM CAPITAL

($ THOUSANDS)

77

Page 78: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1921 1931 1941 1951 1956 1961 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001

TOTAL POPULATION 88,615 88,038 95,047 98,429 99,285 104,629 108,535 111,641 118,229 122,506 126,646 129,765 134,557 135,294 Farm population (1) - 55,478 51,067 46,855 43,296 34,753 31,041 21,338 15,790 12,015 10,275 8,665 7,805 6,055 Percentage living on farms - 63.0 53.7 47.6 43.6 33.2 28.6 19.1 13.4 9.8 8.1 6.7 5.8 4.5

NUMBER OF FARMS 13,701 12,865 12,230 10,137 9,432 7,335 6,357 4,543 3,677 3,154 2,833 2,361 2,217 1,845

LAND (acres): Total land area (2) 1,397,760 1,397,760 1,397,760 1,397,760 1,397,760 1,397,760 1,397,760 1,399,040 1,399,040 1,399,040 1,399,040 1,399,040 1,399,040 1,399,040 Area in farms 1,216,483 1,191,202 1,168,868 1,095,304 1,065,463 960,157 926,978 774,630 731,035 699,367 673,196 639,693 655,365 646,137 Percentage of total land in farms 87.0 85.2 83.6 78.4 76.2 68.7 66.3 55.4 52.3 50.0 48.1 45.7 46.8 46.2 Average area per farm 89 93 96 108 113 131 146 171 199 222 238 271 296 350

USE OF LAND (acres) Improved land: 767,319 765,772 737,400 645,795 645,492 579,558 569,799 494,131 503,558 500,853 460,399 454,236 451,095 463,353 Under crops (3) 461,322 497,114 470,351 426,210 419,099 391,112 398,373 351,384 391,534 391,118 386,715 380,796 420,971 433,641 Pasture 252,335 242,195 237,062 197,937 201,225 167,913 152,191 114,271 95,787 89,521 55,899 47,636 29,221 29,192 Summer fallow (4) 19,084 8,723 3,943 1,806 2,463 2,532 2,896 9,186 5,791 7,481 6,541 2,464 903 520 Other improved land 34,578 17,740 26,044 19,842 22,705 18,001 16,339 19,290 10,446 12,733 11,244 23,340 0 0

8 CAPITAL ($): (5)

Total capital value: 58,977,962 58,332,029 46,695,077 87,153,205 - 96,296,500 128,620,700 161,894,300 326,480,636 699,470,045 738,631,854 941,533,039 1,417,138,775 1,605,122,021 Average per farm 4,305 4,534 3,818 8,598 13,128 20,233 35,636 88,790 221,772 260,724 398,786 639,215 869,985 Value of land and buildings 42,966,495 42,920,400 34,375,800 47,843,719 - 52,500,800 72,682,600 102,090,200 218,193,757 478,844,864 489,544,771 656,314,112 1,072,281,310 1,201,110,348 Average per farm 3,136 3,336 2,811 4,720 7,158 11,433 22,472 59,340 151,821 172,801 277,981 483,663 651,008 Value of machinery & equipment (6) 6,870,144 8,115,900 5,801,400 16,261,195 - 26,856,300 35,655,400 38,273,000 75,180,649 148,971,254 170,804,062 204,824,741 269,385,644 303,055,802 Average per farm 501 631 474 1,604 3,661 5,609 8,425 20,446 47,232 60,291 86,753 121,509 164,258 Value of livestock & poultry 9,141,323 7,295,729 6,517,877 23,048,291 - 16,939,400 20,282,700 21,510,660 33,106,230 71,653,927 78,283,021 80,394,186 75,471,821 100,955,871 Average per farm 667 567 533 2,274 2,309 3,191 4,735 9,004 22,718 27,633 34,051 34,042 54,719

Unimproved land: 449,164 425,430 431,468 449,509 419,971 380,599 357,179 280,499 227,477 198,514 212,797 185,457 204,270 182,784 Woodlot (7) 356,996 339,076 315,780 346,191 334,226 296,759 279,681 210,911 184,471 161,697 151,225 169,590 166,076 150,998 Other unimproved land (8) 92,168 86,354 115,688 103,318 85,745 83,840 77,498 69,588 43,006 36,817 61,572 15,867 38,194 31,786

- Data not available

Note 1: Population living on all census farms except for 1976 which refers to Agricultural holdings. Note 2: Revised in 1971. Note 3: Includes field vegetable, fruit and nursery crop land. Note 4: Includes idle land. Note 5: Components do not add to total due to rounding. Note 6: Does not include automobiles. Note 7: From 1991 includes all other land (including Christmas tree area). Note 8: From 1991 on it refers to natural land for pasture

SELECTED STATISTICS OF CENSUS FARMSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1921-2001

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 43 (1921-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Agriculture.

TABLE 8.04

78

Page 79: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Seeded Yield per Production Average farm Total Farm Seeded Yield per Production Average farm Total Farm

Year Acreage seeded acre ('000 cwts.) price ($ per cwt.) Value ($ '000s) Year Acreage seeded acre ('000 cwts.) price ($ per cwt.) Value ($ '000s)

1908 33,300 132 4,396 0.42 1,832 1955 43,000 165 7,095 1.32 8,0781909 34,000 119 4,057 0.33 1,354 1956 42,500 165 7,012 1.48 8,8661910 30,600 82 2,522 0.57 1,429 1957 46,300 195 9,028 1.30 10,0501911 30,800 109 3,364 0.60 2,018 1958 46,400 175 8,120 1.30 8,9211912 33,000 123 4,045 0.43 1,753 1959 42,000 153 6,413 2.61 14,0891913 32,000 117 3,731 0.47 1,741 1960 45,000 160 7,200 1.48 8,4281914 32,000 128 4,085 0.38 1,565 1961 46,200 165 7,623 0.91 5,9501915 31,000 69 2,135 0.77 1,637 1962 39,000 191 7,462 1.43 9,2171916 31,000 124 3,832 0.87 3,321 1963 41,000 202 8,300 1.50 10,7311917 35,000 105 3,675 1.25 4,594 1964 40,000 209 8,372 2.90 21,2101918 31,500 102 3,217 1.05 3,378 1965 44,000 167 7,341 2.55 16,4331919 36,200 75 2,717 1.42 3,850 1966 52,100 207 10,776 1.09 10,1871920 36,300 102 3,705 1.08 4,014 1967 51,000 188 9,607 1.37 11,1261921 36,900 97 3,579 0.75 2,685 1968 53,000 209 11,066 1.15 10,5381922 35,600 75 2,658 0.50 1,329 1969 50,000 214 10,710 2.01 18,5471923 31,400 87 2,732 0.65 1,776 1970 51,000 201 10,252 1.55 11,6141924 37,200 155 5,776 0.44 2,558 1971 46,800 199 9,332 1.42 10,7011925 34,100 113 3,859 1.75 6,753 1972 39,000 224 8,740 3.80 28,1451926 34,900 132 4,603 1.30 5,992 1973 42,000 228 9,553 6.20 51,1931927 48,800 91 4,418 0.98 4,330 1974 52,000 240 12,454 2.26 23,1761928 51,900 110 5,708 0.45 2,569 1975 46,000 202 9,281 5.98 51,5671929 42,500 90 3,820 1.59 6,074 1976 51,600 241 12,457 4.38 48,4281930 45,700 105 4,799 0.65 3,119 1977 55,000 215 11,832 2.45 22,5641931 53,800 91 4,884 0.25 1,221 1978 56,000 221 12,386 3.34 32,5971932 37,500 85 3,188 0.52 1,658 1979 61,000 255 15,547 2.76 32,0641933 37,600 100 3,760 0.65 2,444 1980 58,000 228 13,217 8.78 97,4951934 40,200 120 4,824 0.26 1,254 1981 64,000 253 16,165 4.77 62,6371935 33,100 92 3,045 0.70 2,132 1982 69,000 265 18,285 4.36 54,5391936 33,400 118 3,941 0.90 3,547 1983 70,000 243 17,010 7.89 102,2181937 35,800 97 3,471 0.39 1,354 1984 72,000 264 19,008 5.00 70,5431938 34,300 112 3,842 0.78 2,997 1985 71,000 256 17,510 3.11 42,6411939 37,000 120 4,440 0.88 3,907 1986 64,219 275 17,660 6.91 103,7281940 42,400 108 4,579 0.42 1,923 1987 67,000 242 15,972 4.57 62,6251941 40,300 80 3,223 1.27 4,083 1988 68,000 268 18,090 7.89 127,2751942 38,300 132 5,056 1.25 6,320 1989 68,000 270 18,360 7.43 128,7891943 44,300 82 3,634 1.53 5,572 1990 75,000 250 18,750 5.52 97,5951944 41,900 121 5,071 1.33 6,761 1991 77,800 250 18,775 5.72 103,4671945 43,900 107 4,696 1.68 7,905 1992 85,000 290 24,592 3.55 84,4031946 48,800 118 5,759 1.07 6,143 1993 87,000 260 22,620 7.77 172,0331947 41,900 135 5,657 1.77 9,994 1994 95,000 245 23,275 8.28 189,2191948 46,300 131 6,064 1.12 6,772 1995 108,000 265 28,620 6.03 168,7871949 47,200 165 7,788 1.02 7,918 1996 110,000 260 28,340 5.00 138,9561950 41,900 153 6,410 0.67 4,274 1997 112,000 265 29,680 6.42 187,2901951 29,600 120 3,552 3.55 12,610 1998 112,000 265 29,150 7.63 218,3551952 36,000 180 6,480 2.07 13,392 1999 113,000 260 28,600 6.94 195,6171953 41,000 164 6,716 0.80 5,371 2000 109,000 270 29,160 6.21 139,9471954 40,500 150 6,075 2.12 11,349

TABLE 8.05

POTATO ACREAGE, PRODUCTION, FARM PRICE AND VALUEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1908-2000

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 001-0014 (1908-2000).79

Page 80: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001

Total number of farms 12,865 12,230 10,137 7,335 4,543 3,677 3,154 2,833 2,361 2,217 1,518

Farms classified by size of farm (1931-1971): 1 - 4 acres 333 192 52 78 55 - - - - - - 5 - 10 acres 357 358 183 87 45 - - - - - - 11 - 50 acres 3,052 2,878 1,879 855 408 - - - - - - 51-100 acres 5,071 4,696 3,806 2,413 1,158 - - - - - - 101-200 acres 3,418 3,412 3,447 2,837 1,733 - - - - - - 201-299 acres 488 538 576 717 611 - - - - - - 300-479 acres 131 140 172 294 385 - - - - - - 480-639 acres 12 11 18 38 81 - - - - - - 640 acres and over 3 5 4 16 67 - - - - - -

Farms classified by size of farm (1961-2001): Under 10 acres: - - - 142 91 94 149 180 122 156 78 under 3 acres - - - 51 33 34 77 100 56 - - 3 - 9 acres - - - 91 58 60 72 80 66 - - 10 - 69 acres - - - 1,414 660 575 423 380 328 372 287 70 - 129 acres - - - 2,845 1,447 961 735 558 393 348 282 130 - 179 acres - - - 1,398 835 562 457 383 305 233 198 180 - 239 acres - - - 863 653 549 414 381 283 223 186 240 - 399 acres - - - 558 611 585 577 512 461 380 9 400 - 559 acres - - - 86 145 207 217 231 239 225 164 560 - 759 acres - - - 17 62 76 87 101 110 110 116 760 -1,119 acres - - - 9 19 40 57 67 61 93 94 1,120 -1,599 acres - - - 2 12 18 24 20 34 39 49 1,600 acres and over: - - - 1 8 10 14 20 25 38 55 1,600 - 2,239 acres - - - - - - - - - 16 25 2,240 - 2,879 acres - - - - - - - - - 10 18 2,880 - 3,519 acres - - - - - - - - - 10 9 3,520 acres and over - - - - - - - - - 2 3

Farms classified by age of operator: 12,213 11,360 10,124 7,335 4,543 3,677 3,154 2,833 3,130 2,930 2,455

Under 35 years: 1,808 1,728 1,682 1,039 645 553 642 520 630 490 265 Under 25 years 276 247 225 172 96 68 119 77 - - - 25 - 34 years 1,532 1,481 1,457 867 549 485 523 443 - - - 35 - 54 years: 6,665 6,151 4,759 3,415 2,117 1,718 1,453 1,323 1,460 1,520 1,390 35 - 44 years - - 2,442 1,479 931 769 667 649 - - - 45 - 54 years 6,665 6,151 2,317 1,936 1,186 949 786 674 - - - 55 years and over: 3,750 3,481 3,683 2,881 1,781 1,406 1,059 990 1,040 930 800 55 - 59 years - - 1,092 811 650 454 369 347 - - - 60 - 64 years - - - 761 490 412 300 259 - - - 65 - 69 years 2,224 2,036 1,664 607 309 277 212 164 - - - 70 years and over 1,526 1,445 927 702 332 263 178 220 - - -

- Data not available

Note: Components may not add to totals due to rounding.

TABLE 8.06

FARM CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF FARM AND AGE OF OPERATORPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1931-2001

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 45 (1931-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Agriculture.

80

Page 81: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1961 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001

Total farms with sales of $2,500 or more: 2,886 3,328 2,780 2,524 2,585 2,458 2,144 2,015 1,739

Dairy 283 388 629 846 768 584 498 337 309 Cattle n.a. n.a. 372 334 547 652 488 592 455 Hogs/Pigs n.a. n.a. 259 216 255 221 203 103 94 Poultry 42 33 21 19 26 28 27 37 22

Wheat - - - 13 5 4 3 9 14 Small grains 5 8 11 126 85 90 60 39 43 Field crops other than small grains 735 1,226 616 471 462 474 530 528 461 Fruits and vegetables 37 44 26 30 53 60 80 110 133 Miscellaneous specialty 9 9 n.a. 21 88 149 144 125 114

Livestock combination 945 700 n.a. 319 204 127 83 93 35 Field crop combination 40 24 16 77 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Other combinations 121 138 67 52 95 69 28 42 59

- Data not available

Note: Components may not add to total due to rounding.

1997=100 Total Total All 1997=100 Total Total All 1997=100 Total Total AllYear Crops Livestock Products Year Crops Livestock Products Year Crops Livestock Products

1971 25.3 20.4 26.0 1981 93.7 110.6 75.6 1991 95.1 98.8 89.31972 30.4 25.4 30.8 1982 73.8 68.8 76.6 1992 89.8 91.2 86.41973 53.2 66.5 40.7 1983 78.3 82.4 72.7 1993 94.4 93.5 93.11974 58.2 73.3 44.2 1984 87.7 96.3 77.4 1994 116.0 137.6 91.91975 52.8 50.7 49.4 1985 77.8 77.1 76.6 1995 114.4 133.5 92.91976 60.4 70.6 49.0 1986 78.9 73.4 82.1 1996 104.0 109.4 97.81977 56.7 61.8 48.7 1987 94.6 101.1 86.3 1997 100.0 100.0 100.01978 58.2 48.2 59.0 1988 86.9 87.5 84.2 1998 103.2 112.5 91.91979 63.6 46.9 67.9 1989 104.6 123.1 85.0 1999 118.3 138.2 93.41980 71.0 61.5 70.5 1990 101.7 110.5 91.0 2000 112.0 118.9 104.4

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 44 (1961-1986); Statistics Canada, 1991, 1996 and 2001 Censuses of Agriculture.

TABLE 8.07

FARMS WITH SALES OF $2,500 OR MORE, CLASSIFIED BY PRODUCT TYPEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-2001

TABLE 8.08

FARM PRICE INDEX OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1971-2000

Source: Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 002-0022 (1971-2000).

81

Page 82: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Other Total TotalLogs Roundwood, Industrial Fuel wood Forest

Year and Bolts Pulpwood Veneer & OSB Wood & Fuel chips Production

1968 17 76 2 95 65 1601969 18 67 6 91 67 1581970 67 108 11 186 56 2421971 76 66 9 150 59 2091972 66 66 4 136 50 1861973 69 61 10 139 31 1701974 81 62 8 151 36 1881975 70 45 6 120 45 1651976 67 48 6 120 42 1621977 64 36 3 104 34 1371978 70 45 6 120 36 1571979 84 48 11 143 78 2211980 90 90 11 190 84 2741981 101 59 28 188 143 3301982 68 48 9 125 150 2751983 96 31 11 138 156 2941984 84 42 - 126 287 4131985 85 43 - 128 287 4151986 114 46 - 160 316 4761987 86 55 28 169 327 4961988 130 65 28 223 338 5611989 106 66 28 200 251 4511990 103 65 28 196 246 4421991 100 39 28 167 285 4521992 153 35 28 216 294 5101993 170 46 28 244 283 5271994 201 134 28 363 223 5861995 230 229 9 468 220 6881996 239 175 13 427 172 5991997 282 167 29 478 138 6161998 311 158 30 499 136 6351999 399 206 61 666 188 8542000 345 211 51 607 189 796

- data not available

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 48 (1968-1988); Prince Edward Island Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, Aquaculture and Forestry (1989-2000).

TABLE 8.09

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1968-2000ESTIMATES OF PRIMARY FOREST PRODUCTION

(THOUSANDS CUBIC METRES)

82

Page 83: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Landings Value Landings Value Landings Value Landings Value Landings ValueYear (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($)1919 6,229 144 5,050 177 7,282 552 - - 18,561 8731924 5,688 79 5,964 176 8,338 614 - - 19,990 8691929 7,826 96 7,022 169 9,224 660 - - 24,072 9251934 6,282 46 6,573 70 10,202 576 - - 23,057 6921939 12,387 82 8,857 98 8,538 496 - - 29,782 6761944 9,090 294 9,236 273 8,897 1,226 - - 27,223 1,7931948 11,046 272 9,424 336 10,218 1,549 2,921 36 33,609 2,1931949 9,855 235 6,983 205 10,799 1,512 4,885 58 32,522 2,0101950 6,787 132 8,683 265 13,752 2,102 4,678 56 33,900 2,5551951 7,370 163 8,748 205 10,857 1,797 5,584 70 32,559 2,2351952 11,814 308 6,169 185 14,488 2,053 8,801 110 41,272 2,6561953 12,141 305 7,963 207 11,750 2,230 10,589 127 42,443 2,8691954 13,930 403 9,330 222 11,368 2,240 11,528 141 46,156 3,0061955 15,082 406 8,384 196 12,260 2,531 11,382 142 47,108 3,2751956 20,183 542 7,472 266 13,045 2,979 9,249 113 49,949 3,9001957 20,622 463 7,596 301 11,358 2,643 10,659 142 50,235 3,5491958 20,846 499 7,317 281 10,872 2,791 14,950 183 53,985 3,7541959 22,437 583 7,423 295 12,174 3,266 11,822 143 53,856 4,2871960 23,348 833 5,630 238 13,191 3,569 12,492 162 54,661 4,8021961 19,740 545 3,640 153 13,069 3,471 23,593 314 60,042 4,4831962 21,952 681 4,250 149 11,436 3,531 17,341 288 54,979 4,6491963 21,053 722 6,130 213 10,772 3,554 10,559 162 48,514 4,6511964 21,450 693 8,177 288 11,389 4,671 7,123 108 48,139 5,7601965 22,710 779 11,463 270 12,070 5,780 17,138 258 63,381 7,0871966 34,924 1,313 12,492 333 10,749 4,359 24,464 401 82,629 6,4061967 26,094 920 7,017 222 11,463 5,835 47,927 1,216 92,501 8,1931968 23,101 790 11,321 359 12,557 6,253 53,658 1,168 100,637 8,5701969 25,558 984 12,345 312 11,134 6,271 51,788 1,209 100,825 8,7761970 33,668 1,353 54,853 928 11,837 7,298 67,004 1,588 167,362 11,1671971 39,440 1,635 47,013 968 11,047 6,821 50,764 937 148,264 10,3611972 37,650 1,693 9,711 522 9,226 7,293 30,028 581 86,615 10,0891973 38,510 2,132 14,015 899 10,325 8,210 49,123 1,172 111,973 12,4131974 17,083 1,087 9,667 788 8,830 6,996 76,036 3,106 111,616 11,9771975 15,033 1,058 5,529 670 11,352 9,078 40,318 1,610 72,232 12,4161976 14,972 1,095 6,998 1,077 11,263 9,673 28,843 878 62,076 12,7231977 22,454 2,137 5,548 1,156 11,849 10,786 30,116 1,085 69,967 15,1641978 29,248 3,154 8,850 1,605 15,307 17,928 31,709 1,873 85,114 24,5601979 34,092 4,300 10,581 1,898 16,716 20,259 42,943 2,689 104,332 29,1461980 42,019 4,648 12,241 2,304 16,467 18,037 35,226 1,781 105,953 26,7701981 45,193 5,492 14,113 2,306 17,568 22,280 37,485 1,874 114,359 31,9521982 42,352 4,825 18,045 2,526 18,673 26,380 34,044 1,702 113,114 35,4331983 45,039 4,889 20,736 3,538 21,955 34,365 28,709 1,435 116,439 44,2271984 41,665 4,463 15,581 3,262 21,634 28,360 34,724 1,736 113,604 37,8211985 34,247 4,823 20,280 3,639 26,580 40,905 38,402 2,496 119,509 51,8631986 30,116 5,587 33,880 4,813 31,435 54,999 27,785 1,806 123,216 67,2051987 28,366 7,512 33,988 4,916 29,830 58,421 30,586 2,141 122,770 72,9901988 30,384 4,624 29,216 4,344 34,281 66,746 33,142 2,628 127,023 78,342

- data not available

Peladic & Molluscs &

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 51 (1919-1988).

TOTALEstuarialGroundfish Crustaceans Irish Moss

TABLE 8.10.1

FISH LANDINGS AND VALUEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1919-1988

(THOUSANDS)

83

Page 84: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Landings Value Landings Value Landings Value Landings Value Landings ValueYear (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($) (lbs.) ($)1988 31,665 4,943 28,645 3,551 32,511 57,939 33,240 2,633 126,061 69,0661989 38,257 6,065 16,823 2,428 36,333 58,394 32,667 3,267 124,080 70,1541990 47,797 7,499 38,392 3,681 38,291 46,625 32,423 3,648 156,903 61,4531991 42,368 7,739 26,511 3,183 40,567 58,321 21,432 2,143 130,878 71,3861992 41,073 7,600 23,999 3,034 37,910 69,734 10,636 851 113,618 81,2191993 16,737 3,007 24,525 3,522 41,393 66,875 11,160 1,004 93,815 74,4081994 3,437 1,212 33,676 4,786 46,742 86,299 18,752 1,504 102,607 93,8011995 1,874 773 33,327 5,212 50,574 111,115 21,272 1,728 107,047 118,8281996 1,599 623 48,562 9,470 50,372 87,179 12,950 1,040 113,483 98,3121997 2,454 1,001 51,269 8,625 55,515 102,753 15,897 1,318 125,135 113,6971998 1,838 813 54,085 9,250 61,418 110,585 12,512 1,101 129,853 121,7491999 4,724 2,950 50,410 9,118 65,195 122,922 14,787 1,266 135,116 136,2562000 3,603 1,927 61,492 11,054 76,515 131,003 14,998 1,266 156,608 145,250

Landings Value Landings Value Landings ValueYear (million lbs.) ($ '000s) Year (million lbs.) ($ '000s) Year (million lbs.) ($ '000s)1919 6.5 520 1947 6.2 1,070 1946 7.9 1,9831920 8.3 704 1948 6.5 1,412 1975 8.6 8,1361921 6.4 255 1949 6.8 1,388 1976 8.5 8,5111922 8.8 651 1950 9.9 1,963 1977 9.1 10,0121923 9.7 879 1951 8.3 1,702 1978 11.1 16,6491924 6.5 565 1952 8.4 1,849 1979 11.8 18,0741925 7.9 661 1953 7.0 1,997 1980 11.8 15,4581926 6.6 602 1954 7.4 1,977 1981 11.9 18,5191927 6.3 617 1955 8.3 2,324 1982 12.2 22,5991928 6.6 553 1956 9.7 2,726 1983 15.5 29,0561929 7.4 622 1957 8.5 2,456 1984 13.6 23,1381930 8.1 540 1958 8.0 2,510 1985 15.0 33,5921931 9.4 554 1959 8.4 2,843 1986 18.3 44,4941932 11.5 552 1960 10.1 3,212 1987 18.9 49,5321933 9.2 396 1961 9.5 3,055 1988 22.0 56,1291934 7.7 536 1962 8.7 3,219 1989 21.3 46,0581935 6.4 468 1963 7.4 3,156 1990 22.5 40,3481936 6.0 544 1964 7.8 4,211 1991 22.7 46,4551937 5.8 525 1965 8.8 5,177 1992 19.6 58,0681938 7.1 459 1966 7.9 3,926 1993 19.8 51,7121939 7.0 464 1967 9.0 5,229 1994 18.9 65,4251940 5.6 354 1968 8.7 5,329 1995 18.9 79,2491941 6.0 469 1969 8.2 5,376 1996 18.0 61,6881942 6.4 695 1970 8.7 6,231 1997 17.9 73,4051943 6.0 999 1971 8.2 5,861 1998 19.2 82,5591944 6.6 1,150 1972 7.3 6,361 1999 18.4 88,9251945 8.1 1,504 1973 7.7 7,503 2000 19.0 87,769

Peladic & Molluscs &

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, Aquaculture and Forestry (1988-2000).

TOTALEstuarialGroundfish Crustaceans Sea plants

TABLE 8.10.2 (CONTINUED)

FISH LANDINGS AND VALUEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1988-2000

(THOUSANDS)

TABLE 8.11

LOBSTER LANDINGS AND VALUEPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1919-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, Aquaculture and Forestry (1988-2000).

84

Page 85: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Cod Hake Herring Mackerel Smelts Lobster Oysters1919 2.5 2.0 2.0 5.6 6.0 8.0 4.61924 1.5 1.1 1.4 3.9 6.7 8.6 4.31929 1.4 0.9 1.4 2.9 7.4 8.4 3.21934 0.8 0.4 0.5 1.5 3.8 7.0 1.81939 0.8 0.4 0.4 1.4 3.9 6.6 2.81944 3.6 2.9 1.2 4.5 8.0 17.5 4.31949 2.6 1.9 1.2 3.8 9.2 20.3 4.11954 2.6 1.5 1.0 3.9 9.1 26.9 6.01959 2.9 1.5 1.9 7.0 11.9 33.9 13.21964 3.8 3.1 2.0 4.0 10.2 53.8 13.21969 4.7 4.1 1.5 2.4 8.5 65.6 19.21970 5.1 3.4 1.2 2.7 9.7 71.5 20.81971 5.6 3.9 1.4 2.2 10.2 71.5 20.91972 6.3 5.1 3.1 2.7 11.8 86.6 18.21973 8.2 5.9 4.7 3.7 15.5 97.1 18.61974 9.4 6.1 5.5 4.2 12.0 101.7 19.81975 9.8 7.4 7.3 5.2 9.1 94.7 23.31976 11.7 7.1 7.3 5.9 10.6 100.0 23.01977 14.6 8.9 6.7 6.9 10.9 110.3 24.41978 14.3 8.6 7.6 8.9 15.4 149.8 27.01979 18.0 9.7 9.5 10.6 17.7 152.7 33.21980 14.0 9.2 11.5 12.0 10.0 131.7 45.01981 16.1 10.0 14.1 11.6 9.9 155.9 53.11982 12.3 10.0 10.4 12.0 10.1 185.7 53.01983 12.5 6.0 10.0 12.0 15.0 188.1 53.01984 12.5 6.0 10.0 12.0 20.0 169.7 60.01985 14.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 60.0 223.7 60.01986 25.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 40.0 242.8 65.01987 30.0 30.0 11.0 12.0 45.0 262.5 75.01988 15.0 10.0 9.0 13.5 35.9 231.8 90.01989 20.0 12.0 5.0 13.2 39.6 222.1 90.01990 25.2 14.7 6.3 12.5 41.2 160.4 84.91991 35.5 17.9 5.6 12.4 41.7 204.4 63.11992 39.5 23.2 6.4 15.3 36.2 296.9 79.51993 37.0 21.9 6.1 14.5 53.5 261.7 83.81994 42.0 32.0 7.1 18.1 67.2 346.2 72.71995 46.0 38.0 8.2 23.7 59.5 422.1 86.31996 48.9 35.0 13.2 25.2 54.1 342.0 81.91997 49.7 44.2 8.0 27.5 67.4 411.0 107.01998 61.1 52.2 7.8 25.9 75.5 431.0 100.61999 91.2 64.6 12.4 21.3 62.4 481.2 95.02000 70.7 59.0 9.4 27.4 65.1 460.0 102.0

Source: P.E.I. Department of Agriculture, Fisheries, Aquaculture and Forestry (1919-2000).

TABLE 8.12

AVERAGE PRICES RECEIVED BY FISHERMENPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1919-2000

(CENTS/POUND)

85

Page 86: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

TOTAL ACTIVITYValue of Cost of Value of

Cost of Shipments of Number of Materials, Shipments &Number of Cost of Fuel Materials Goods of Own Working Salaries Supplies & Other

Establish- Number of Hours paid Wages & Electricity & Supplies Manufacture Value Added Owners & Number of Salaries Number of & Wages Goods for Revenues Value AddedYear ments Employees ( '000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) (2) ($ '000s) (2) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) Partners Workers ($ '000s) Employees (3) ($ '000s) resale ($ '000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s)

1961 50 94 194 169 18 301 719 388 47 - - 104 236 - - 3911962 43 76 170 152 19 272 787 495 44 - - 68 212 - - 4961963 37 73 155 146 18 279 637 388 x - - 82 194 - - 3521964 34 56 137 149 17 248 606 341 x - - 64 193 - - 3601965 34 58 143 163 18 250 606 340 x - - 66 210 - - 3551966 34 49 108 140 19 214 582 354 37 - - 60 189 - - 3611967 32 41 93 144 17 186 517 312 30 - - 50 190 - - 3281968 24 36 75 127 18 183 477 270 21 - - 45 173 - - 2911969 28 52 102 179 21 260 560 292 21 - - 58 213 - - 2981970 29 56 113 223 11 430 852 421 27 - - 59 246 - - 4211971 33 65 130 243 11 425 863 419 x - - 69 285 - - 4181972 27 61 122 258 10 521 1,008 480 x - - 65 300 - - 4791973 22 68 143 339 12 735 1,301 615 23 - - 72 381 - - 6121974 26 71 147 460 16 999 1,745 721 19 - - 75 505 - - 7181975 17 x x x x x x x x - - x x - - x1976 14 78 160 627 20 1,977 2,906 925 10 - - 87 775 - - 9171977 14 98 202 773 20 2,555 3,381 1,002 9 - - 110 904 - - 9921978 19 181 387 1,603 26 4,963 7,153 2,116 13 - - 194 1,777 - - 2,1061979 26 x x x x x x x x - - x x - - x1980 24 135 274 1,435 x 4,424 6,991 2,530 16 - - 162 1,853 - - 2,5981981 25 110 219 1,282 x 4,003 6,211 2,113 18 - - 128 1,596 - - 2,1481982 20 82 148 900 122 2,639 4,647 1,713 13 - - 112 1,594 - - 1,7521983 26 112 232 1,573 160 5,247 8,301 3,211 18 - - 139 2,266 - - 3,1891984 30 158 275 1,926 165 7,015 10,369 3,384 20 - - 219 3,539 - - 7,4531985 25 147 272 1,840 172 6,478 10,299 3,299 - - - 208 3,528 - - 6,9761986 22 156 317 2,147 209 8,336 12,293 3,889 - - - 207 3,508 - - 7,429

1990 x 123 252 2,306 258 7,744 12,585 4,442 - 69 1,810 192 4,116 14,279 21,714 7,0361991 x 92 194 1,795 255 6,255 10,376 3,582 - 52 1,408 144 3,203 10,610 16,462 5,3131992 x 124 268 2,427 384 10,573 17,454 6,634 - 23 632 147 3,059 11,003 17,784 6,5341993 x 296 614 5,126 912 15,378 22,543 6,370 - 21 495 317 5,621 16,167 23,283 6,3211994 x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x 1995 x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x 1996 x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x 1997 x x x x x x x x - x x x x x x x 1998 10 275 602 5,727 706 25,350 38,071 12,063 - 19 755 294 6,482 25,395 38,089 12,0361999 8 220 527 4,581 613 26,803 41,102 13,716 - 29 1,395 249 5,976 26,923 41,118 13,6122000 16 225 - 5,605 1,033 27,833 48,038 14,086 - 39 1,482 264 7,087 28,776 49,920 15,000

- data not available x confidential data

Note 1: Data for the 1961-1969 period are based on the 1960 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); for 1970 to 1982 on the 1970 SIC; for 1982 to 1989 on the 1980 SIC; and from 1990 on the 2002 NAICS.Note 2: Prior to 1982, for small establishments, the cost of fuel and electricity was included in the cost of materials and supplies.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 50 (1961-1986); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 301-0003 (1990-2000).

Non-Manuf. EmployeesRelated Workers

TABLE 9.01

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1961-2000 (1)PRINCIPAL STATISTICS OF WOOD INDUSTRIES

TOTALAdministrative Office &Production and

MANUFACTURING ACTIVITY

86

Page 87: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

TOTAL ACTIVITYValue of Cost of Value of

Cost of Shipments of Number of Materials, Shipments &Number of Cost of Fuel Materials Goods of Own Working Salaries Supplies & Other

Establish- Number of Hours paid Wages & Electricity & Supplies Manufacture Value Added Owners & Number of Salaries Number of & Wages Goods for Revenues Value AddedYear ments Employees (' 000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) (2) ($ '000s) (2) ($ '000s) ($ '000s) Partners Workers ($ '000s) Employees (3) ($ '000s) resale ($ '000s) ($ '000s) ($ '000s)

1957 167 1,161 - 2,217 388 16,815 22,896 - - - - 1,537 3,110 - - -1958 159 1,164 - 2,287 397 18,102 25,153 6,679 - - - 1,541 3,250 - - -1959 154 1,243 - 2,526 439 18,465 25,792 6,997 - - - 1,672 3,701 - - -1960 154 1,256 - 2,779 460 19,982 28,415 8,026 - - - 1,671 4,036 - - -1961 161 1,307 - 2,949 472 21,483 30,598 8,486 111 - - 1,681 4,195 - - 8,7641962 156 1,422 - 3,360 602 24,864 35,113 9,862 104 - - 1,832 4,843 - - 10,1011963 147 1,455 - 3,488 605 24,798 35,599 10,608 103 - - 1,863 5,019 - - 11,3141964 148 1,617 - 4,353 720 28,616 40,662 11,964 104 - - 2,113 6,290 - - 12,4141965 155 1,629 - 4,397 757 30,045 43,076 12,724 104 - - 2,197 6,617 - - 13,8851966 152 1,647 - 4,804 821 31,517 46,781 14,480 104 - - 2,164 7,028 - - 15,7811967 145 12,751 - 5,352 867 34,764 51,083 15,504 90 - - 2,253 7,671 - - 16,9351968 138 1,730 - 5,727 977 34,162 51,657 16,569 74 - - 2,255 8,219 - - 17,5341969 148 2,070 - 7,075 1,018 37,884 56,859 18,468 74 - - 2,606 9,746 - - 19,7261970 150 2,207 - 8,001 1,022 41,955 62,680 20,535 79 - - 2,698 10,681 - - 21,7931971 153 1,795 3,698 7,527 1,010 38,748 58,024 20,153 81 495 2,937 2,290 10,464 51,279 72,861 22,3841972 141 1,786 3,562 7,979 926 44,113 66,888 22,578 71 478 3,123 2,264 11,101 52,964 77,947 24,7551973 131 1,898 3,849 9,365 1,118 56,646 81,619 26,662 63 502 3,479 2,400 12,844 64,788 93,933 29,0901974 138 1,741 3,699 11,277 1,627 65,363 94,142 29,776 40 522 4,213 2,263 15,490 77,053 109,223 33,5241975 117 1,817 3,817 13,090 2,234 74,173 108,562 34,132 40 536 5,017 2,353 18,107 88,736 125,800 36,7411976 106 1,657 2,560 14,262 2,356 76,883 116,152 37,173 33 481 5,218 2,138 19,481 88,954 132,550 41,5001977 104 1,756 3,792 16,263 2,902 84,676 130,374 42,016 28 495 5,808 2,251 22,071 99,557 148,228 44,9891978 130 2,228 4,747 22,189 3,523 114,832 171,451 58,038 39 553 7,553 2,781 29,742 148,366 210,392 63,4451979 150 2,430 5,172 25,111 4,317 135,312 212,473 75,522 46 636 9,410 3,066 34,522 173,441 260,326 85,2451980 152 2,380 5,065 28,284 5,500 149,982 234,420 78,224 48 600 10,465 2,980 38,749 197,645 286,164 82,3041981 150 2,382 4,956 31,049 7,315 164,544 247,020 75,446 45 659 11,751 3,041 42,800 227,347 312,858 78,481

1982(4) 127 2,226 4,560 30,235 9,058 160,098 254,275 75,152 24 619 12,337 2,845 42,572 205,438 293,200 77,7371983 140 2,401 5,030 35,615 10,273 185,767 285,176 93,148 37 660 14,054 3,061 49,669 227,188 330,835 97,3861984 146 2,340 4,876 35,327 10,759 188,943 289,048 87,158 40 623 14,350 2,963 49,677 232,580 344,169 98,6431985 141 2,694 5,594 41,362 11,717 192,923 296,874 94,042 - 694 16,118 3,388 57,480 239,884 354,122 104,3281986 141 2,618 5,210 39,211 8,652 208,867 325,798 107,008 - 800 18,809 3,418 58,020 261,193 387,656 116,5401987 135 - - - 7,579 230,209 362,511 129,952 - - - 3,530 60,698 276,838 416,915 137,7271988 146 2,926 5,775 49,800 8,000 243,900 391,700 139,700 - 829 21,000 3,755 70,800 297,100 454,900 149,7001989 163 2,883 5,957 49,710 6,773 260,488 417,286 155,747 - 859 22,834 3,742 72,544 308,312 471,693 162,3301990 141 2,663 5,585 50,812 9,674 229,133 396,431 155,741 - 823 23,629 3,486 74,441 278,811 457,610 167,242

1990(5) 134 2,656 5,556 50,372 9,719 226,172 384,585 146,800 - 719 21,265 3,375 71,637 275,670 444,838 157,5551991 131 2,614 5,422 52,112 11,104 260,763 426,535 152,630 - 645 18,491 3,259 70,603 297,271 472,930 162,5171992 131 3,193 6,704 64,681 10,925 279,683 490,452 203,226 - 578 16,935 3,771 81,616 320,170 534,572 206,8591993 127 2,954 5,960 58,712 12,965 314,328 505,085 175,059 - 482 14,148 3,436 72,860 358,016 554,842 181,1281994 128 2,629 5,286 53,480 13,470 332,024 527,105 184,647 - 662 20,422 3,291 73,902 364,530 568,381 193,4171995 140 3,465 7,124 73,191 13,739 423,877 686,830 266,901 - 607 19,236 4,072 92,427 460,141 729,225 273,0321996 139 3,539 7,260 76,747 14,463 426,258 678,826 236,647 - 640 20,165 4,179 96,912 468,130 725,753 241,7021997 150 3,860 7,609 82,562 19,778 530,535 788,773 248,331 - 834 27,759 4,694 110,321 565,842 833,538 257,7891998 160 4,067 8,108 93,120 19,435 600,979 935,463 327,363 - 923 32,205 4,990 125,325 684,551 1,052,541 360,8691999 143 4,189 8,801 95,331 24,390 686,091 1,029,107 329,760 - 1,050 36,778 5,239 132,109 809,456 1,195,196 372,1892000 242 5,467 - 114,477 26,176 700,642 1,154,378 438,057 - 1,181 39,564 6,686 154,041 747,623 1,225,973 458,213

- data not available

Note 1: Data for the 1957-1969 period are based on the 1960 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); for 1970 to 1982 on the 1970 SIC; for 1982 to 1989 on the 1980 SIC; and from 1990 on the 2002 NAICS.Note 2: From 1970-1981 inclusive, the cost of fuel and electricity was included in the cost of materials and supplies.Note 3: Beginning with 1961, when statistics were first published for "Manufacturing Activity" and "Total Activity", data on "Total Employees" and "Total Salaries & Wages" are NOT directly comparable with earlier statistics under the same headings.Note 4: Data for 1982 restated to the 1980 revision of the Standard Industrial Classification.Note 5: In 2001 the Annual Survey of Manufactures has been revised back to 1990 and is now based on the 1997 NAICS. The classification is considerably different from the 1980 SIC and therefore data cannot be compared.

MANUFACTURING ACTIVITY

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 54 (1957-1990); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 301-0003 (1990-2000).

TABLE 9.02

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1957-2000 (1)SELECTED PRINCIPAL STATISTICS OF MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

TOTALAdministrative Office &Non-Manuf. Employees

Production andRelated Workers

87

Page 88: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Industries: 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

Total Food & Beverage 15,421 14,515 16,253 19,499 20,543 23,509 25,968 31,394 41,620 56,119 55,975 50,480 x 59,902 Fish products 3,816 5,736 5,599 5,741 4,448 - 5,401 6,990 10,044 16,400 16,037 16,560 12,903 16,529 Dairy Products 2,389 2,178 2,606 2,998 3,391 - 6,518 7,637 9,583 16,872 11,313 11,625 12,891 12,613 Other Food & Beverage 9,216 6,601 8,048 10,760 12,704 - 14,049 16,767 21,993 22,847 28,625 22,295 x x Wood industries 421 419 480 615 721 x 925 1,002 2,116 x 2,530 2,113 1,713 3,211 Furniture & fixtures x x x x x x 82 32 130 59 185 243 x x Printing, publishing and related x 1,787 1,959 2,275 2,683 2,766 2,865 x 4,209 4,535 5,363 x x 8,315 Machinery industries x x x x x 915 1,163 1,119 1,375 2,128 x x x x Non-metalic mineral products x x 73 79 100 167 112 402 696 x x x x x

TOTAL ALL INDUSTRIES 20,535 20,153 22,578 26,662 29,776 34,132 37,173 42,016 58,038 75,522 78,224 75,446 75,152 93,148

Industries: 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997

Total Food & Beverage 47,779 49,777 58,720 - 75,000 94,300 102,100 109,500 139,700 109,900 109,700 168,400 151,600 126,200 Fish products 17,741 16,277 24,177 - 27,000 31,100 35,500 41,100 43,500 26,300 32,800 40,200 32,300 33,400 Dairy Products 12,362 x x - x x 15,100 13,200 17,900 14,000 x 1,500 9,800 33,400 Other Food & Beverage x x x - 48,000 63,200 51,500 55,200 78,300 69,600 76,900 126,700 109,500 59,400 Wood industries 3,384 3,299 3,889 - 4,700 5,300 4,800 3,800 6,900 6,600 6,100 7,700 7,200 11,400 Furniture & fixtures x x x - x 200 - - - - - - - - Printing, publishing and related 4,345 10,486 x - 12,400 11,800 13,000 13,500 12,900 12,700 13,800 15,800 17,800 19,200 Machinery industries x x x - 6,000 5,700 x x 4,300 4,200 6,700 5,700 n.a. 13,100 Non-metalic mineral products x x 1,460 - 2,200 1,800 1,900 5,500 3,700 3,500 5,500 5,100 9,700 4,600

TOTAL ALL INDUSTRIES 87,158 94,042 107,008 129,952 139,700 155,747 155,741 161,500 213,600 249,300 194,500 277,500 254,600 261,400

Industries: (1) 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Food Manufacturing 103,420 111,175 139,221 111,538 109,540 169,022 148,081 127,843 212,118 228,111 276,530 x Confidential data Wood product manufacturing 4,442 3,582 6,634 6,370 x x x x 12,063 13,716 14,086 Printing, publishing and related x 2,747 x x x x x 3,273 3,032 4,176 5,938 Non-metalic mineral products 1,885 5,534 3,747 3,538 5,468 5,102 9,214 x 4,665 5,111 x Note: Components Machinery industries x x 4,278 4,230 6,702 5,658 x 6,910 7,751 6,146 7,435 may not add to total. Paper manufacturing x x x 2,849 2,595 2,852 2,807 2,380 x x x Chemical manufacturing 8,225 9,763 10,433 9,360 10,029 12,331 13,767 17,396 x 20,232 28,913 Fabricated metal products 4,116 3,888 5,587 7,098 7,850 13,791 x 15,256 15,726 15,822 11,628 Transportation equipment 3,407 2,416 8,627 x 13,925 29,093 x 41,628 x 10,784 39,466

TOTAL ALL INDUSTRIES 146,800 152,630 203,226 175,059 184,647 266,901 236,647 248,331 327,363 329,760 433,854

Note 1: In 2001 the Annual Survey of Manufactures has been revised back to 1990 and is now based on the 1997 NAICS. The classification is considerably different from the 1980 SIC and therefore these data cannot be compared to data published earlier.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 55 (1970-1986); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 301-0003 (1990-2000).

TABLE 9.03

VALUE ADDED IN MANUFACTURING ACTIVITY, BY MAJOR GROUPS AND INDUSTRYPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1970-2000

- Data not available.

88

Page 89: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Month 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992

January 15,829 15,412 16,691 20,404 18,947 20,819 20,287 24,943 25,491 29,194 25,843 29,494 32,595 February 14,564 14,236 16,178 19,948 19,164 19,946 20,179 21,435 24,982 27,873 27,476 28,891 32,713 March 16,597 16,761 17,495 21,012 20,597 19,832 21,854 23,395 28,439 29,456 28,539 29,395 33,071 April 18,117 18,822 17,857 21,656 22,412 22,212 22,738 25,667 27,542 30,668 26,866 29,808 32,732 May 25,668 28,132 24,592 28,492 29,150 34,544 36,578 37,450 41,987 46,243 41,367 49,662 54,338 June 23,409 26,555 26,256 29,277 31,650 32,457 30,680 43,857 50,134 42,877 43,053 45,502 58,930 July 22,991 24,209 24,522 25,515 28,943 27,748 29,155 36,948 35,782 35,703 38,320 43,398 44,074 August 20,778 23,559 25,974 26,487 27,278 29,025 28,425 33,570 31,298 35,701 38,512 38,946 43,981 September 19,572 21,622 24,900 25,384 23,038 23,895 34,674 30,242 33,445 35,893 37,624 37,163 46,016 October 19,574 19,468 21,431 21,854 26,031 24,234 27,371 30,997 33,302 38,987 32,450 36,614 42,677 November 18,574 19,162 18,936 21,754 22,113 21,651 26,534 28,205 29,834 33,023 29,584 33,131 42,120 December 18,457 18,571 18,937 23,496 20,047 20,777 26,841 26,040 29,095 31,430 26,764 28,368 38,172TOTAL 234,130 246,509 253,769 285,279 289,370 297,140 325,316 362,749 391,331 417,048 396,398 430,372 501,419

Note: Data based on 1980 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).

Month 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

January 31,901 30,864 30,333 43,472 43,970 51,647 62,180 66,523 71,299 February 31,933 31,520 28,246 41,634 41,161 47,317 59,396 62,640 71,393 March 32,141 30,338 33,666 49,011 43,601 51,792 65,479 70,221 83,736 April 31,831 33,129 34,669 45,510 50,350 53,959 61,627 74,344 77,656 May 53,369 53,849 60,311 74,621 69,109 86,625 87,964 103,801 112,606 June 57,966 62,009 65,421 79,654 69,741 86,742 97,086 115,882 123,903 July 43,179 47,909 50,347 68,524 67,712 75,667 88,141 98,047 108,616 August 43,066 43,827 55,913 58,139 68,850 73,331 86,342 94,623 110,439 September 45,060 49,579 45,974 61,094 60,634 70,994 91,485 94,483 104,613 October 41,628 40,954 41,931 57,097 58,061 74,369 89,763 104,261 100,351 November 41,189 42,073 40,249 54,628 52,295 59,477 72,126 99,305 97,851 December 37,207 39,047 40,055 53,468 53,354 56,863 76,055 79,248 88,109TOTAL 490,470 505,098 527,115 686,852 678,838 788,783 937,644 1,063,378 1,150,572

Note: Data based on 2002 North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS).

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 56 (1980-1986); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 304-0002, Terminated (1987-1992) and Table 304-0015 (1992-2000)

TABLE 9.04

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1980-2000MONTHLY VALUES OF MANUFACTURING SHIPMENTS, UNADJUSTED

89

Page 90: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Total net Firm Power Reserve Total net Total Firm Power Reserve

Generating Total Net Peak Load Indicated as % of Generating Indicated Peak Load Indicated as % ofYear Capability Capability in Province Reserve Firm Peak Power Year Capability Capability in Province Reserve Firm Peak Power1956 18 18 12 6 50.0 1979 112 112 98 14 14.31957 25 25 14 11 78.6 1980 112 117 104 13 12.51958 26 26 16 10 62.5 1981 113 123 95 28 29.51959 25 25 19 6 31.6 1982 113 144 113 31 27.41960 38 38 21 17 81.0 1983 114 134 100 34 34.01961 37 37 24 13 54.2 1984 114 134 103 31 30.11962 37 37 25 12 48.0 1985 110 130 93 37 39.81963 58 58 27 31 114.8 1986 115 135 95 40 42.11964 58 58 31 27 87.1 1987 115 135 105 30 28.61965 58 58 35 23 65.7 1988 115 140 113 27 23.91966 58 58 37 21 56.8 1989 114 148 127 21 16.51967 58 58 40 18 45.0 1990 114 157 129 28 21.71968 74 74 46 28 60.9 1991 114 157 129 28 21.71969 74 74 50 24 48.0 1992 - - - - -1970 73 73 55 18 32.7 1993 - - - - -1971 87 87 60 27 45.0 1994 - - - - -1972 87 87 63 24 38.1 1995 - - - - -1973 89 89 66 23 34.8 1996 - - - - -1974 114 114 79 35 44.3 1997 - - - - -1975 113 113 85 28 32.9 1998 112 185 160 25 15.61976 113 113 92 21 22.8 1999 113 191 158 33 20.91977 112 112 95 17 17.9 2000 111 194 154 40 26.01978 112 112 98 14 14.3

- Data not available.

TABLE 9.05

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 57 (1956-1988); Statistics Canada, cat. no. 57-204, Table 16.

ELECTRICITY STATISTICSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1956-2000

(MEGAWATT HOURS)

90

Page 91: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Receipts Net Conventional Internal Combustion Deliveries

Total from other Generation Steam Combustion Turbine to otherYear Supply Provinces on P.E.I. Generation Generation Generation Provinces

1957 4,667 - - - - - -1958 5,417 - - - - - -1959 5,917 - - - - - -1960 6,500 - - - - - -1961 7,417 - - - - - -1962 8,333 - - - - - -1963 9,250 - - - - - -1964 10,417 - - - - - -1965 11,333 - - - - - -1966 13,000 - - - - - -1967 15,083 - - - - - -1968 16,417 - - - - - -1969 18,000 - - - - - -1970 21,000 - - - - - -1971 22,917 - - - - - -1972 25,583 - - - - - -1973 28,583 - - - - - -1974 31,917 - - - - - -1975 34,833 - - - - - -1976 37,083 - - - - - -1977 37,674 5,589 32,084 28,368 439 3,277 01978 39,791 22,400 17,391 16,742 9 640 01979 42,690 30,097 12,594 12,268 7 319 11980 42,874 32,318 10,556 10,190 78 288 01981 42,861 40,308 2,563 2,492 23 48 101982 42,553 39,666 2,887 2,855 15 17 01983 44,231 43,281 950 902 14 35 01984 45,108 44,940 168 119 26 23 01985 48,018 47,890 129 110 0 19 01986 51,798 50,809 989 838 0 151 01987 53,918 49,221 4,697 4,217 0 481 01988 58,664 51,626 7,061 6,533 0 528 231989 60,564 51,863 8,701 8,052 0 648 01990 62,705 55,974 6,731 6,378 0 353 01991 63,392 57,470 5,922 5,675 0 247 01992 64,316 61,472 2,844 2,795 0 49 01993 67,145 62,243 4,903 4,365 -2 540 01994 67,994 64,672 3,322 2,935 0 387 01995 69,281 67,940 1,341 1,120 0 221 01996 74,603 73,867 735 486 253 -3 01997 77,103 75,359 1,744 1,547 95 102 01998 79,074 78,858 216 206 16 -6 01999 83,215 82,528 687 633 23 30 02000 85,358 81,351 4,007 3,292 201 514 0

- Data not available

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 58 (1977-1989); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 127-0001 (1990-2000).

TABLE 9.06

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1957-2000TWELVE MONTH AVERAGE OF ELECTRICITY REQUIREMENTS (MWH)

91

Page 92: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Urban centre: 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

St. John's, NL 61.5 63.7 60.8 57.0 58.6 62.8 61.4 67.7 64.4 66.2 83.0 Charlottetown, PE 57.8 63.3 60.8 56.8 55.0 59.3 59.2 60.6 53.6 52.9 70.1 Halifax, NS - - 58.1 50.7 52.0 54.3 54.8 60.6 57.1 60.8 76.1 Saint John, NB - - 55.7 54.7 53.6 56.0 55.1 60.2 55.4 59.2 73.3 Quebec City, QC 62.4 64.3 61.1 59.0 56.7 58.2 60.6 61.3 55.2 61.5 71.9 Montreal, QC 62.8 64.3 60.2 57.4 55.2 56.8 60.6 61.9 56.3 63.0 77.2 Ottawa, ON 58.9 59.2 57.3 54.2 52.5 53.8 55.1 56.0 51.3 56.2 69.0 Toronto, ON 55.7 53.8 52.4 51.1 49.8 52.4 56.1 56.1 51.6 57.5 70.8 Winnipeg, MB 55.3 52.8 49.5 52.1 52.3 54.6 56.9 57.4 53.3 57.3 66.7 Regina, SK 54.7 47.4 49.4 53.6 55.7 57.5 59.3 60.0 55.7 60.5 71.7 Saskatoon, SK 58.0 52.7 51.6 55.7 55.3 57.8 60.8 60.6 56.7 59.8 71.7 Edmonton, AB 53.6 49.8 47.6 45.7 45.4 47.6 49.6 52.1 47.0 51.4 63.5 Calgary, AB 54.2 50.5 46.6 47.3 47.4 50.0 51.7 53.2 48.9 52.7 64.1 Vancouver, BC 61.5 57.8 53.8 54.8 55.6 58.4 59.3 58.8 50.6 54.3 69.1 Victoria, BC 60.1 58.3 52.1 51.0 51.8 54.9 57.9 59.0 52.7 59.3 73.5 Whitehorse, YK 59.9 62.1 58.5 58.0 58.1 63.4 67.0 67.9 66.9 67.3 81.4 Yellowknife, NT 63.5 66.1 64.4 65.2 65.7 70.2 73.2 73.9 72.1 73.6 85.5

Urban centre: 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

St. John's, NL 38.5 41.0 39.7 39.6 36.3 36.5 39.8 44.3 35.1 38.6 56.1 Charlottetown, PE 32.6 38.9 35.5 36.0 34.4 36.1 37.5 39.2 32.5 32.8 48.8 Halifax, NS 33.3 37.2 36.5 36.5 33.8 34.0 38.5 42.8 36.9 38.9 56.1 Saint John, NB 35.2 38.6 38.2 38.7 36.2 35.2 41.7 46.4 41.5 40.9 59.4 Quebec City, QC 38.5 40.3 39.2 39.2 39.6 39.0 41.8 40.9 37.1 38.2 50.2 Montreal, QC 36.4 38.9 37.7 37.0 36.5 33.4 34.6 36.7 32.8 33.6 51.3 Ottawa, ON 36.5 39.0 37.3 37.5 37.3 37.3 39.7 42.9 39.2 39.3 53.4 Toronto, ON 35.6 38.1 36.4 38.0 38.3 38.3 40.6 43.5 41.2 39.1 54.3 Winnipeg, MB 36.9 42.5 41.0 42.5 41.8 41.9 44.4 47.8 47.0 45.6 56.1 Regina, SK 33.6 38.2 36.1 35.7 35.6 36.9 39.7 42.7 40.9 41.4 53.3 Saskatoon, SK 35.3 40.3 37.7 38.0 39.3 40.9 41.9 44.1 42.1 41.7 54.0 Edmonton, AB 54.2 50.5 46.6 47.3 47.4 50.0 51.7 53.2 48.9 52.7 64.1 Vancouver, BC 36.6 41.7 40.4 41.4 41.5 41.5 42.5 43.9 41.4 42.2 57.1 Victoria, BC 33.5 39.8 39.0 39.5 39.6 39.6 40.5 44.2 40.7 42.9 57.9 Whitehorse, YK 41.7 45.0 41.8 42.5 42.5 41.9 43.3 46.0 42.4 41.6 57.0 Yellowknife, NT 36.0 39.5 37.1 38.7 38.7 37.9 39.6 38.9 35.0 37.1 52.3

- data not available

AVERAGE RETAIL PRICE FOR HOUSEHOLD HEATING FUEL (CENTS)AT MAJOR URBAN CENTRES, CANADA

Source: Statistics Canada, cat. no. 62-001-XIB, The Consumer Price Index , Table 10; CANSIM Table 326-0009.

TABLE 9.07

AVERAGE RETAIL PRICE FOR REGULAR GASOLINE (CENTS)AT SELF-SERVE STATIONS IN MAJOR URBAN CENTRES, CANADA

92

Page 93: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Other Total

Motor Diesel Light Heavy Petroleum PetroleumYear Gasoline Fuel oil Fuel oil Fuel oil Products Products

1975 183,918 74,218 144,512 159,577 82,834 645,0591976 182,357 50,983 154,164 169,727 81,284 638,5151977 186,310 78,377 150,028 151,458 79,121 645,2941978 193,154 57,946 153,794 94,875 77,910 577,6791979 203,989 61,857 146,640 76,070 63,127 551,6831980 196,035 57,502 152,902 67,487 63,201 537,1271981 178,548 52,722 132,182 31,116 47,576 442,1441982 168,219 50,773 122,529 29,071 39,943 410,5351983 168,759 49,929 105,084 16,869 35,358 375,9991984 169,196 56,319 118,669 8,932 39,045 392,1611985 165,361 48,042 122,615 8,695 35,392 380,1051986 167,295 48,454 129,528 9,672 50,395 405,3441987 170,837 51,078 137,354 29,560 62,138 450,9671988 180,062 56,084 151,138 41,344 57,434 486,0621989 182,214 71,833 164,182 41,909 37,987 498,1251990 189,858 80,304 168,728 37,487 34,998 511,3751991 184,110 90,690 156,684 31,318 35,274 498,0761992 182,111 85,245 168,581 20,386 32,865 489,1881993 182,918 83,370 166,481 30,230 31,307 494,3061994 189,685 84,848 162,408 17,514 31,803 486,2581995 191,435 78,628 161,271 0 25,908 457,2421996 196,746 95,608 171,217 1,029 24,534 489,1341997 199,198 87,621 179,387 8,950 49,491 524,6471998 206,427 92,579 168,618 12,281 37,509 517,4141999 218,675 100,986 164,241 736 42,760 527,3982000 213,512 110,614 167,292 8,694 50,414 550,526

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 59 (1975-1988); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 134-0004 (1975-2000).

TABLE 9.08

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1975-2000SALES OF REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

(CUBIC METRES)

93

Page 94: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Total Total

1970 80,721 -1971 64,277 -1972 79,382 -1973 128,067 -1974 127,509 -1975 101,276 31,0821976 86,213 49,1051977 89,551 56,0571978 90,753 56,7841979 96,115 62,2291980 89,737 70,0681981 90,735 66,3831982 83,762 61,4671983 62,491 63,6471984 80,765 59,0061985 92,500 62,6321986 161,605 59,2821987 86,710 99,5871988 95,308 120,215

- Data not available.

Note 1: Canadian Airlines took over Eastern Provincial Airways in 1986. Detail data for Canadian Airlines for 1986 is not available.

Year To P.E.I. From P.E.I. Total Year To P.E.I. From P.E.I. Total Year To P.E.I. From P.E.I. Total

1989 104,985 107,507 212,492 1993 90,621 94,052 184,673 1997 88,376 90,669 179,0451990 98,571 102,632 201,203 1994 90,110 92,198 182,308 1998 90,669 90,905 181,5741991 91,212 95,136 186,348 1995 93,501 94,313 187,814 1999 93,325 93,952 187,2771992 91,864 97,507 189,371 1996 96,058 96,027 192,085 2000 82,491 84,358 166,849

Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1989-2000).

Eastern Provincial Airways /Canadian Airlines (1) Passengers Flying

50,37059,359

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 63 (1970-1988);

33,92926,02633,39031,531

36,05136,41335,66332,314

60,856

-----

15,86224,70528,05728,284

32,98029,24227,75149,217

33,65530,72029,15329,718

To P.E.I.Air Canada Passengers Flying

From P.E.I.

----

15,220-

30,183

47,170

39,56447,000

-43,988

44,986

44,50044,01541,115

42,72248,138

40,77532,07341,08565,65962,12851,66143,77744,513

From P.E.I.

Air Passengers Flying Air Passengers Flying

45,23746,72042,64732,30841,20145,500

-

Air Passengers Flying

39,94632,20438,29762,40865,38149,61542,43645,03845,767

TABLE 10.01

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1970-2000AIR PASSENGER STATISTICS TO AND FROM

49,278 46,837

24,40028,00028,50026,178

To P.E.I.

94

Page 95: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Tractor Auto Motorcycles Total

Year Passengers Autos Trucks Trailers Buses Trailers & bicycles Vehicles

1966 664,303 226,773 25,266 14431 2,758 11,672 505 281,4051967 699,367 236,414 26,512 14703 3,445 15,618 484 297,1761968 794,967 252,273 27,309 15601 3,246 23,684 613 322,7261969 944,741 297,685 34,361 17159 3,597 28,684 688 382,1741970 1,054,645 343,998 34,388 20,452 3,650 32,550 1,052 436,0901971 1,219,799 367,907 38,113 23,718 3,844 39,286 1,222 474,0901972 1,289,925 392,330 37,903 26,467 3,779 44,506 - 504,9851973 1,290,904 397,091 43,030 31,773 3,761 43,489 - 519,1441974 1,485,803 448,962 52,651 35,461 4,035 50,332 - 591,4411975 1,591,064 476,576 60,796 43,134 3,508 56,956 - 640,9701976 1,457,654 432,471 66,083 45,920 2,972 52,082 - 599,5281977 1,476,394 437,885 80,742 55,331 3,234 51,078 5,541 633,8111978 1,517,957 447,107 96,366 62,598 3,232 47,950 5,446 662,6991979 1,583,471 442,465 105,230 66,608 3,356 46,609 5,663 669,9311980 1,552,555 464,234 88,079 70,772 3,471 38,741 5,571 670,8681981 1,530,187 457,654 86,045 68,847 3,531 36,696 6,610 659,3831982 1,451,915 442,716 70,144 66,668 3,103 30,417 9,244 622,2921983 1,565,603 478,292 73,807 75,095 3,251 29,423 10,303 670,1711984 1,583,298 483,004 74,309 82,727 3,178 30,519 - 673,7371985 1,614,950 494,697 76,604 90,346 3,816 30,514 - 695,9771986 1,661,873 513,665 81,474 92,485 4,007 30,400 - 722,0311987 1,713,110 524,416 87,292 104,979 4,725 31,581 - 752,9931988 1,777,292 549,640 93,768 114,030 5,052 31,985 - 794,475

- Data not available

Note 1: From 1972 to 1976 and 1984 to 1988 inclusive, data was not collected for Motorcycles and Bicycles.

Note 2: In 1982 pick-up trucks were taken out of the trucks category, as they were considered a non-commercial vehicle, but for statistical com- parisons pick-up trucks have been added back into the trucks category.

Autos and Recreational Commercial Motorcycles TotalPassengers Pick-up trucks Vehicles Vehicles Buses & bicycles Vehicles

1,847,317 642,704 32,314 152,678 4,887 6,689 839,2721,791,286 637,510 30,104 160,460 3,528 6,189 837,7911,742,563 622,564 28,026 149,330 3,496 5,124 808,5401,704,022 600,911 25,053 148,626 3,231 4,729 782,5501,772,219 621,577 27,104 159,581 3,197 4,670 816,1291,820,332 638,017 28,596 187,986 2,905 4,638 862,1421,917,008 675,406 28,133 178,196 3,278 5,320 890,3332,055,040 715,858 27,866 200,831 3,557 5,220 953,332561,834 200,780 2,289 81,991 1,009 253 286,322

* Service terminated May 31, 1997.

TABLE 10.02.1

FROM BORDEN, P.E.I. TO CAPE TORMENTINE, N.B., 1966-1997FERRY SERVICE STATISTICS

Year

19891990199119921993199419951996

1997 *

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 64 (1966-1988); Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1989-1997).

95

Page 96: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Other Other

Year Passengers Autos Vehicles Year Passengers Autos Vehicles

1973 447,284 125,749 40,443 1981 545,622 156,257 57,6531974 472,654 135,263 43,822 1982 526,300 149,037 56,3201975 462,909 128,532 45,225 1983 496,400 141,346 53,5391976 507,196 144,788 51,092 1984 525,026 150,355 52,7301977 497,507 138,436 55,286 1985 527,108 153,294 52,0621978 527,768 151,797 55,710 1986 530,095 156,350 50,5391979 552,067 159,485 59,202 1987 538,591 155,623 54,7071980 541,328 149,440 64,391 1988 551,555 162,989 56,265

Autos and Recreational Commercial Motorcycles TotalYear Passengers Pick-up trucks Vehicles Vehicles Buses & bicycles Vehicles

1989 548,563 181,099 13,808 21,228 1,432 3,997 221,5641990 529,385 176,457 12,220 24,930 1,314 3,760 218,6811991 526,586 175,484 10,718 21,987 1,354 3,742 213,2851992 499,798 167,102 9,431 22,673 1,220 3,133 203,5591993 489,488 158,545 9,625 24,339 1,117 2,981 196,6071994 584,187 185,753 11,749 27,678 1,083 3,481 229,7441995 570,141 186,916 11,287 26,780 1,235 3,422 229,6401996 567,640 183,810 10,956 29,424 1,239 3,213 228,6421997 458,356 126,324 8,940 34,878 1,078 1,948 173,1681998 480,258 115,758 11,508 39,810 1,078 - 168,1541999 459,602 137,034 12,764 20,796 912 - 171,5062000 479,010 142,676 11,692 21,288 996 3,678 180,330

Motorcycles Heavy

Year Voyages Passengers Automobiles Trucks Trailers & bicycles Machinery

1975 246 42,457 11,377 2,225 1,088 1,280 -1976 274 43,803 11,577 2,968 1,090 1,628 291977 274 48,387 12,720 3,284 1,315 1,806 421978 274 47,984 12,803 3,234 1,595 1,221 331979 286 54,684 14,548 3,301 1,569 2,069 211980 290 49,184 13,180 3,886 1,098 1,839 361981 279 48,595 13,673 4,182 789 1,766 531982 275 45,527 11,165 4,219 696 2,035 521983 272 43,612 12,125 4,088 Note 1 1,879 631984 271 40,357 10,095 4,127 1,671 1,547 371985 281 45,442 11,728 4,103 1,881 1,667 241986 284 52,040 13,727 3,856 2,089 1,487 181987 277 53,207 15,464 3,228 804 1,487 291988 274 53,730 14,786 3,289 2,316 1,426 19

Buses, trucks Motorcycles Heavy TotalYear Voyages Passengers Automobiles Recr. Vehicles & bicycles Machinery Vehicles

1989 288 59,712 16,401 5,832 1,593 21 23,8471990 286 56,882 15,871 5,301 1,544 26 22,7421991 295 62,224 18,361 6,031 1,830 22 26,2441992 297 59,268 17,627 5,880 1,516 21 25,0441993 290 59,233 17,451 5,967 1,502 23 24,9431994 305 61,655 18,023 6,096 1,685 10 25,8141995 297 55,970 15,775 5,658 1,440 11 22,8841996 291 54,229 16,941 4,373 1,196 7 22,5171997 252 64,591 19,894 5,033 1,371 5 26,3031998 259 77,753 22,995 5,251 1,765 7 30,0181999 252 83,090 24,977 5,547 1,678 0 32,2022000 255 86,616 25,858 5,734 1,688 11 33,291

- Data not available.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 65 (1973-1988) and Table 66 (1975-1988); Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1989-2000).

TABLE 10.02.2 (CONTINUED)

FERRY SERVICE STATISTICSFROM WOOD ISLANDS, P.E.I. TO CARIBOU, N.S., 1973-2000

FROM SOURIS, P.E.I. TO GRINDSTONE, P.Q., 1975-2000

96

Page 97: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Commercial Motorcycles Total Commercial Motorcycles TotalYear Automobiles Vehicles & mopeds Registrations Year Automobiles Vehicles & mopeds Registrations

1918 594 21 5 620 1953 12,218 7,947 121 20,2861919 911 33 6 950 1954 12,551 8,157 140 20,8481920 1,354 54 10 1,418 1955 13,436 8,576 133 22,1451921 1,673 70 7 1,750 1956 14,163 9,062 148 23,3731922 2,059 87 8 2,154 1957 14,595 9,004 126 23,7251923 2,330 102 8 2,440 1958 15,860 9,527 117 25,5041924 2,462 103 6 2,571 1959 17,408 9,975 119 27,5021925 2,815 125 7 2,947 1960 19,170 10,850 127 30,1471926 3,289 153 6 3,448 1961 20,440 11,615 111 32,1661927 4,115 245 11 4,371 1962 22,092 11,659 137 33,8881928 4,952 444 8 5,404 1963 23,328 11,869 117 35,3141929 5,537 568 11 6,116 1964 24,323 10,597 142 35,0621930 6,611 739 26 7,376 1965 25,796 7,853 200 33,8491931 6,917 802 25 7,744 1966 26,689 8,150 460 35,2991932 6,181 772 29 6,982 1967 27,634 8,579 631 36,8441933 6,155 760 25 6,940 1968 27,752 8,721 679 37,1521934 6,409 774 23 7,206 1969 29,229 8,931 652 38,8121935 7,420 795 16 8,231 1970 30,376 9,164 693 40,2331936 6,746 865 21 7,632 1971 32,251 9,737 703 42,6911937 6,993 997 21 8,011 1972 34,231 10,393 806 45,4301938 6,840 1,130 22 7,992 1973 37,014 11,052 1,075 49,1411939 6,804 1,218 18 8,040 1974 39,430 12,460 1,442 53,3321940 6,824 1,223 23 8,070 1975 40,661 13,104 1,694 55,4591941 6,773 1,226 16 8,015 1976 42,015 14,104 1,432 57,5511942 6,268 1,236 33 7,537 1977 44,106 15,440 1,592 61,1381943 6,670 1,334 28 8,032 1978 46,413 17,311 1,777 65,5011944 6,833 1,539 40 8,412 1979 47,632 18,920 1,809 68,3611945 6,744 2,051 40 8,835 1980 47,608 19,425 1,717 68,7501946 7,134 2,013 45 9,192 1981 48,564 17,944 1,888 68,3961947 7,559 2,352 37 9,948 1982 48,177 17,939 2,104 68,2201948 8,297 2,945 48 11,290 1983 50,521 18,198 2,287 71,0061949 9,086 4,074 51 13,211 1984 52,538 19,021 2,243 73,8021950 10,392 4,910 81 15,383 1985 54,533 19,378 2,215 76,1261951 11,176 5,636 84 16,896 1986 56,224 20,392 2,003 78,6191952 11,667 6,950 100 18,717 1987 60,169 20,074 2,119 82,362

Note 1: Registration of farm tractors discontinued in October 1964. Commercial vehicles include trucks and truck tractors, buses and other road motor vehicles.Note 2: Includes registered mopeds from 1956 on.

Other TotalYear Automobiles Trucks Trailers vehicles Registrations

1986 56,224 18,045 1,085 5,547 80,9011987 60,169 19,589 1,334 3,034 84,1261988 61,983 20,321 1,804 2,774 86,8821989 63,947 20,452 5,140 2,481 92,0201990 58,604 25,951 2,004 3,188 89,7471991 55,354 20,037 1,020 1,426 77,8371992 62,444 23,777 2,231 1,675 90,1271993 64,575 24,050 2,208 - 90,8331994 65,221 24,290 2,186 - 91,6971995 65,873 24,532 2,208 - 92,6131996 65,214 24,532 2,186 - 91,9321997 65,866 24,777 2,207 - 92,8501998 57,505 21,721 8,110 3,129 90,4651999 60,343 22,363 8,667 3,096 94,4692000 60,750 21,609 8,830 3,169 94,358

- Data not available.

TABLE 10.03

MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATIONSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1918-2000

Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1986-2000).Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 67 (1918-1988);

Note: Between 1993 and 1997 motor vehicle registrations were estimated.

97

Page 98: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

TotalYear licensed unlicensed Take-outs Caterers Taverns Receipts

1981 12,515.0 14,097.6 7,234.2 1,275.5 656.1 35,780.41982 12,348.8 11,839.7 9,818.9 1,193.8 1,140.5 36,343.71983 15,428.0 11,912.6 10,777.8 2,343.6 1,147.7 41,612.01984 17,079.4 15,164.6 9,992.3 1,333.8 1,448.8 45,021.11985 17,367.9 15,461.7 9,413.3 1,441.2 2,357.0 46,043.71986 18,620.8 16,894.8 9,263.9 1,742.8 2,162.9 48,687.21987 22,010.8 18,746.0 9,248.3 2,389.0 3,150.6 55,547.91988 23,612.4 18,400.5 10,419.8 2,224.5 4,882.6 59,542.2

1989 p 25,957.3 19,124.3 11,176.4 2,569.3 5,786.6 64,613.9

p: preliminary data

Full and Food serviceFull- Limited Limited Contractors Drinking Total

Year service service Service Rest. & Caterers Places Receipts

1990 - - 58,897.0 3,234.0 4,681.0 66,812.01991 - - 56,836.0 3,563.0 4,276.0 64,677.01992 - - 55,763.0 3,185.0 4,765.0 63,712.01993 - - 64,571.0 2,943.0 4,586.0 72,099.01994 - - 74,033.0 3,704.0 5,654.0 83,393.01995 - - 85,295.0 3,968.0 6,515.0 95,780.01996 - - 89,785.0 4,579.0 7,263.0 101,627.01997 - - 89,676.0 4,921.0 6,454.0 101,051.01998 28,678.6 62,861.9 - - 6,461.1 102,834.21999 43,772.3 61,287.1 - - 6,909.9 115,371.62000 46,642.3 66,658.2 - - 9,098.7 125,436.7

- Data not available Note: Components may not add to totals.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 60 (1981-1988); Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 355-0001 (1990-2000).

TABLE 10.04

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1981-2000RESTAURANT, TAVERNS AND OTHER ESTABLISHMENTS

(THOUSAND DOLLARS)

Restaurants

Restaurants

98

Page 99: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986

Tourist Parties 171,071 216,951 224,141 212,373 207,852 212,786 213,403 216,234 210,717 204,272 199,690 208,476 218,002 223,895

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Tourist Parties 234,130 237,099 249,725 229,874 226,657 - 256,345 277,605 305,059 298,693 389,758 416,988 358,688 390,090

1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986

Gas and oil 3.9 4.3 4.5 3.2 3.3 3.5 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.4 5.6 6.0 6.5 7.9

Auto repair and maintenance 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4

Food and beverage (excl. alcohol) 3.2 3.3 3.4 2.8 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.6 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.3 4.6 5.5

Alcoholic beverages - 1.3 1.9 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8

Restaurant meals and beverages 5.8 6.6 6.7 5.7 6.3 7.0 8.7 10.9 12.0 12.7 13.0 13.8 15.0 19.4

Accommodations 6.5 7.0 7.6 6.7 7.0 7.6 9.0 10.7 11.4 12.1 12.4 13.2 14.3 19.1

Recreation and Entertainment 2.4 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.7 5.1 7.7

Handcrafts 2.1 2.3 1.4 1.4 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.9

Other expenditures 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.4 1.7 2.5 3.8 2.6 4.3 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.4 6.4

TOTAL EXP. 25.4 29.0 30.1 26.5 29.4 32.7 38.6 43.5 46.8 49.5 50.7 54.2 58.6 74.1

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 (1) 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Gas and oil 8.7 8.1 8.8 7.3 8.2 -

Auto repair and - 7.7 11.5 11.6 14.0 19.7 24.8 28.9 28.6 maintenance 0.4 1.1 1.2 0.3 2.4

Food and beverage (excl. alcohol) 6.0 6.0 6.6 4.9 6.3

4.0 6.6 9.2 10.3 7.0 17.2 16.5 19.8 24.9 Alcoholic beverages 3.1 4.1 4.4 2.9 3.0

Restaurant meals and beverages 21.6 25.7 28.1 22.2 23.3 15.0 30.8 38.8 44.5 50.7 76.2 71.3 68.4 48.4

Accommodations 21.3 24.0 26.2 25.6 27.2 16.7 28.6 34.6 36.9 36.3 66.4 76.8 90.1 77.8

Recreation and Entertainment 8.5 7.3 8.0 8.2 8.0 6.3 12.1 9.0 21.0 11.9 27.0 38.4 7.4 19.0

Handcrafts 5.5 6.4 7.0 8.0 5.2 8.6 13.2 15.9 16.2 26.9 32.0 32.9 31.5 27.2

Other expenditures 7.2 7.3 8.0 4.7 7.3 6.9 11.0 8.8 0.9 4.0 7.4 13.7 37.4 54.1

TOTAL EXP. 82.3 90.0 98.3 84.1 90.9 57.5 110.0 127.8 141.4 150.8 245.9 274.4 283.5 280.0

- data not available.

Note 1: 1992 data should not be compared to other years as it does not include business travellers. In 1992 the Tourist Exit Survey methodology was revised to survey pleasure travellers and their expenditure only, unadjusted for taxes. Gas and Oil and Auto repairs and maintenance were included in Other , while Food and beverage and Alcoholic beverage are combined.

Note: All Modes includes auto, bus, motorcoach, air and cruise ships.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 61 (1973-1989); Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1990-2000).

TABLE 10.05

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1973-2000ANNUAL TOURIST STATISTICS

NUMBER OF PARTIES (ALL MODES)

TOURIST EXPENDITURES BY CATEGORY, $ MILLIONS (ALL MODES)

99

Page 100: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

S.I.C.

Year Number $ '000s Number $ '000s Number $ '000s Number $ '000s Number $ '000s

1969 16 1,668 38 919 - - 15 240 218 3,2441970 17 1,858 45 1,392 66 413 50 458 264 4,1791971 - - - - - - - - - -1972 17 2,079 60 3,057 86 616 56 685 342 6,5261973 24 3,542 58 3,891 82 635 60 702 342 8,8691974 26 5,238 58 3,299 84 742 61 766 336 10,1471975 23 5,392 59 3,935 88 799 57 1,416 336 11,6641976 28 7,395 59 3,599 88 1,444 61 1,636 354 14,1981977 26 8,006 60 3,003 85 856 59 1,530 345 13,5151978 24 8,458 59 3,725 83 1,044 58 1,938 333 15,3751979 24 8,674 57 4,558 80 1,132 59 2,246 318 16,770

1980 (2) 22 9,931 60 5,043 72 1,137 57 2,094 211 18,205 1981 (2) 25 11,077 55 6,209 75 1,216 51 2,251 206 20,753 1982 (2) 25 12,864 56 5,600 74 1,363 48 2,328 203 22,155

1983 24 14,568 54 5,778 72 1,501 47 2,229 197 24,0761984 23 14,040 52 x 69 2,303 45 x 189 23,488

S.I.C.

Year Number $ '000s Number $ '000s Number $ '000s Number $ '000s

1984 (3) 75 19,000 98 3,900 173 22,900 1985 (3) 121 28,300 32 2,200 153 39,500 1986 (3) 124 31,110 60 3,200 194 34,300

1987 35 25,331 53 7,712 59 5,561 147 38,6041988 30 27,420 50 8,216 59 6,152 139 41,7881989 29 28,462 56 9,818 69 6,526 154 44,8061990 32 29,478 61 11,391 61 7,199 154 48,0681991 32 30,743 57 10,002 67 6,945 156 47,6901992 35 31,649 62 10,268 66 6,443 163 48,3601993 35 31,307 58 10,197 58 5,968 151 47,4721994 33 33,581 55 10,582 70 7,439 158 51,6021995 32 34,254 70 12,559 86 10,165 188 56,9781996 40 38,265 57 11,385 99 11,176 196 60,8261997 47 39,957 47 11,452 88 10,894 182 62,303

x: Confidential data - Data not available

Note 1: Components will not add to totals because no provincial revenue distribution is available for federal campgrounds.Note 2: From 1980-1982 tourist homes were included in either the Tourist Courts and Cabins or Tent and Trailer campground categories depending on their size.Note 3: Beginning in 1985, hotels and motels were asked to identify their business as hotel or motel. This resulted in some changes to the classification of surveyed units. Data for hotels and motels have been aggregated because these clas- sification changes made the separate estimates unreliable between 1964 and 1985.

N.A.I.C.S.

Year Number $ '000s Number $ '000s Number $ '000s1998 92 50.8 89 11.3 182 62.11999 96 50.9 121 11.8 217 62.72000 88 53.1 127 12.4 215 65.5

S.I.C. Based on Standard Industrial Classification; N.A.I.C.S. Based on North American Industrial Classification System.

Statistics Canada, CANSIM Table 351-0001 (1987-1997) and 351-0002 (1998-2000).Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 62 (1969-1986);

ACCOMMODATIONSACCOMMODATIONSHOTELS, MOTELS OTHER TOTAL& MOTOR HOTELS

HOTELS ANDMOTELSMOTOR HOTELS

OTHERACCOMMODATIONS

TOTALACCOMMODATIONS

TOURIST COURTS TENT & TRAILER TOTAL (1)

CAMPGROUNDS ACCOMMODATIONS

TABLE 10.06

NUMBER OF LOCATIONS AND TOTAL REVENUE FOR MAJOR ACCOMMODATION GROUPS

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1969-2000

HOTELS MOTELS & CABINS

100

Page 101: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Year Enrolment Year Enrolment Year Enrolment Year Enrolment Year Enrolment Year Enrolment Year Enrolment

1901 20,779 1946/47 18,672 1956/57 23,151 1966/67 28,927 1974/75 28,995 1984/85 25,048 1994/95 24,4151911 17,397 1947/48 19,448 1957/58 23,233 1975/76 28,643 1985/86 24,878 1995/96 24,6221921 18,192 1948/49 19,333 1958/59 24,041 1966/67 27,661 1976/77 28,359 1986/87 24,773 1996/97 24,7471931 18,076 1949/50 19,834 1959/60 24,778 1967/68 28,183 1977/78 28,054 1987/88 24,638 1997/98 24,613

1940/41 18,832 1950/51 19,832 1960/61 25,179 1968/69 28,712 1978/79 27,492 1988/89 24,708 1998/99 24,3651941/42 18,694 1951/52 20,132 1961/62 26,352 1969/70 28,306 1979/80 27,027 1989/90 24,744 1999/00 24,3011942/43 18,145 1952/53 20,768 1962/63 27,092 1970/71 29,274 1980/81 26,658 1990/91 24,5041943/44 17,982 1953/54 21,318 1963/64 27,766 1971/72 30,570 1981/82 26,049 1991/92 24,3451944/45 18,145 1954/55 21,668 1964/65 28,289 1972/73 30,127 1982/83 25,596 1992/93 24,5331945/46 18,889 1955/56 22,691 1965/66 28,365 1973/74 29,153 1983/84 25,356 1993/94 24,418

Note: Between school year 1971/72 and 1989/90 data include Special Education enrolments.

Year Full-time Part-time Summer Full-time Part-time Year Full-time Part-time Summer D.V.M. Post-grad. Full-time Part-time

1950/51 270 - - - - 1975/76 1,463 887 1,224 - - 791 1,7591951/52 258 - - - - 1976/77 1,478 854 1,107 - - 765 1,4431952/53 268 - - - - 1977/78 1,533 812 1,107 - - 777 1,3531953/54 257 - - 180 - 1978/79 1,390 816 989 - - 778 1,9911954/55 246 - - 185 - 1979/80 1,332 725 959 - - 695 2,4091955/56 263 - - 222 - 1980/81 1,321 705 983 - - 672 1,8611956/57 310 - - 208 - 1981/82 1,390 763 920 - - 761 2,1501957/58 350 - - 217 - 1982/83 1,596 663 1,027 - - 802 -1958/59 413 - - 213 - 1983/84 1,676 710 1,144 - - 810 -1959/60 525 - - 246 - 1984/85 1,720 689 1,070 - - 837 -1960/61 563 - - 242 - 1985/86 1,768 781 1,184 - - 825 -1961/62 683 - - 285 - 1986/87 1,837 685 1,090 52 - 881 -1962/63 705 199 - 261 - 1987/88 1,921 753 1,239 98 10 845 -1963/64 738 192 - 229 - 1988/89 2,023 813 1,291 142 16 918 -1964/65 802 222 - 264 - 1989/90 2,126 849 1,321 184 22 912 -1965/66 924 230 - 203 - 1990/91 2,317 905 1,381 185 27 967 -1966/67 1,139 409 - 195 - 1991/92 2,384 951 1,438 190 35 1,217 4,2261967/68 1,369 472 - 191 - 1992/93 2,507 914 1,450 194 23 1,163 4,1231968/69 1,555 435 - 186 - 1993/94 2,473 776 1,429 196 22 1,228 3,9191969/70 1,566 807 - 106 - 1994/95 2,318 588 1,140 200 25 1,151 3,1081970/71 1,755 1,068 - 229 - 1995/96 2,204 477 1,130 197 25 1,281 2,8871971/72 1,771 1,197 1,401 442 - 1996/97 2,200 497 1,083 208 36 1,496 3,1581972/73 1,586 921 1,415 701 367 1997/98 2,198 483 1,081 216 37 1,795 2,8921973/74 1,419 1,047 1,229 738 548 1998/99 2,175 480 1,150 222 39 1,844 2,6061974/75 1,397 828 1,224 604 761 1999/00 2,322 498 1,320 232 50 - -

- Data not available

TABLE 10.07

PUBLIC AND PRIVATE ENROLMENT IN ELEMENTARY/SECONDARY SCHOOLSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1901-2000

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1950/51-1999/00UNIVERSITY AND COLLEGE ADMISSIONS

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 68 (1901-1966/67) and Table 69 (1950/51-1968/69); Historical issues Annual Statistical Review (1966/67-1999/00, 1988/89-1999/00).

COMMUNITY COLLEGECOMMUNITY COLLEGEUNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY

101

Page 102: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Elementary Vocational

Year & Secondary Non-university University Total Training Total

1953/54 2,127 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.1954/55 2,140 123 n.a. n.a. 89 n.a.1955/56 2,129 145 n.a. n.a. 83 n.a.1956/57 2,422 151 n.a. n.a. 81 n.a.1957/58 3,283 163 n.a. n.a. 129 n.a.1958/59 2,882 170 n.a. n.a. 259 n.a.1959/60 3,578 197 n.a. n.a. 320 n.a.1960/61 4,214 203 1,105 1,308 165 5,6871961/62 4,779 236 1,099 1,335 421 6,5351962/63 5,482 235 974 1,209 1,496 8,1871963/64 6,692 250 930 1,180 2,011 9,8831964/65 7,016 272 831 1,103 838 8,9571965/66 7,817 226 2,092 2,318 524 10,6591966/67 9,500 269 2,317 2,586 860 12,9461967/68 11,414 285 4,194 4,479 2,460 18,3531968/69 12,936 360 4,566 4,926 2,657 20,5191969/70 15,476 754 5,377 6,131 4,120 25,7271970/71 17,372 1,162 5,931 7,093 4,655 29,1201971/72 20,819 1,840 7,848 9,688 5,372 35,8791972/73 24,162 1,871 9,097 10,968 5,574 40,7041973/74 29,619 2,077 9,661 11,738 6,596 47,9531974/75 34,926 2,760 8,553 11,313 6,560 52,7991975/76 35,728 3,110 9,500 12,610 9,186 57,5241976/77 45,201 3,216 8,706 11,922 9,915 67,0381977/78 46,214 4,027 9,952 13,979 11,182 71,3751978/79 50,817 4,985 10,555 15,540 11,906 78,2631979/80 55,081 5,587 12,849 18,436 11,400 84,9171980/81 60,901 5,088 13,512 18,600 12,719 92,2201981/82 67,774 5,355 15,067 20,422 12,702 100,8981982/83 74,567 6,278 17,955 24,233 14,165 112,9651983/84 78,996 6,547 18,672 25,219 13,925 118,1401984/85 80,388 8,192 25,475 33,667 13,170 127,2251985/86 83,285 9,002 38,209 47,211 19,876 150,3721986/87 89,826 9,801 30,346 40,147 29,687 159,6601987/88 93,141 10,096 36,234 46,330 27,779 167,2501988/89 99,834 10,701 35,075 45,776 21,056 166,6661989/90 105,024 10,737 44,386 55,123 22,733 182,8801990/91 112,944 11,521 41,580 53,101 27,758 193,8031991/92 123,335 12,588 44,192 56,780 29,782 209,8971992/93 128,560 9,835 46,540 56,375 35,083 220,0181993/94 133,850 10,601 44,031 54,632 34,275 222,7571994/95 129,122 8,996 44,864 53,860 38,119 221,1011995/96 120,901 12,953 41,812 54,765 53,148 228,8141996/97 118,483 12,995 45,980 58,975 40,608 218,0661997/98 127,047 27,418 45,741 73,159 62,389 262,5951998/99 143,294 21,716 48,744 70,460 61,110 274,8641999/00 142,300 22,241 54,077 76,318 42,765 261,383

n.a.: data not available.

POST-SECONDARY

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 70 (1953/54-1989/90).Statistics Canada, CANSIM Tables 478-0004, 478-0005, 478-0007 and 478-0014 (1990/91-1999/00).

TABLE 10.08

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1953/54 - 1997/98EDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURES

($ THOUSANDS)

102

Page 103: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number ofYear Party members Year Party members Year Party members Year Party members Year Party members Year Party members

1874 Liberal 6 1900 Liberal 3 1925 Liberal 2 1949 Liberal 3 1965 Liberal 0 1984 Liberal 1Conservative 0 Conservative 2 Conservative 2 Prog. Cons. 1 Prog. Cons. 4 Prog. Cons. 3

1878 Liberal 1 1904 Liberal 1 1926 Liberal 3 1953 Liberal 3 1968 Liberal 0 1988 Liberal 4Conservative 5 Conservative 3 Conservative 1 Prog. Cons. 1 Prog. Cons. 4 Prog. Cons. 0

1882 Liberal 2 1908 Liberal 3 1930 Liberal 1 1957 Liberal 0 1972 Liberal 1 1993 Liberal 4Conservative 4 Conservative 1 Conservative 3 Prog. Cons. 4 Prog. Cons. 3 Prog. Cons. 0

1887 Liberal 6 1911 Liberal 2 1935 Liberal 4 1958 Liberal 0 1974 Liberal 1 1997 Liberal 4Conservative 0 Conservative 2 Conservative 0 Prog. Cons. 4 Prog. Cons. 3 Prog. Cons. 0

1891 Liberal 4 1917 Liberal 2 1940 Liberal 4 1962 Liberal 0 1979 Liberal 0 2000 Liberal 4Conservative 2 Conservative 2 Conservative 0 Prog. Cons. 4 Prog. Cons. 4 Prog. Cons. 0

1896 Liberal 2 1921 Liberal 4 1945 Liberal 3 1963 Liberal 2 1980 Liberal 2Conservative 3 Conservative 0 Prog. Cons. 1 Prog. Cons. 2 Prog. Cons. 2

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number ofYear Party members Year Party members Year Party members Year Party members Year Party members Year Party members

1873 Liberal 11 1893 Liberal 23 1915 Liberal 13 1935 Liberal 30 1959 Liberal 8 1979 Liberal 11Conservative 17 Conservative 7 Conservative 16 Conservative - Conservative 22 Prog. Conserv. 21Other - Other - Other 1 Other - Other - Other -

1876 Liberal 9 1897 Liberal 20 1917 Liberal 24 1939 Liberal 27 1962 Liberal 11 1982 Liberal 11Conservative 14 Conservative 10 Conservative 6 Conservative 3 Conservative 19 Prog. Conserv. 21Other (3) 7 Other - Other - Other - Other - Other -

1879 Liberal 3 1900 Liberal 21 1919 Liberal 25 1943 Liberal 20 1966 Liberal 17 1986 Liberal 21Conservative 25 Conservative 9 Conservative 4 Conservative 10 Conservative 15 Prog. Conserv. 11Other (3) 2 Other - Other 1 Other - Other - Other -

1882 Liberal 11 1904 Liberal 22 1923 Liberal 5 1947 Liberal 24 1970 Liberal 27 1989 Liberal 30Conservative 19 Conservative 8 Conservative 25 Conservative 6 Prog. Conserv. 5 Prog. Conserv. 2Other - Other - Other - Other - Other - Other -

1886 Liberal 11 1908 Liberal 16 1927 Liberal 24 1951 Liberal 24 1974 Liberal 26 1993 Liberal 31Conservative 19 Conservative 14 Conservative 6 Conservative 6 Prog. Conserv. 6 Prog. Conserv. 1Other - Other - Other - Other - Other - Other -

1890 Liberal 15 1912 Liberal 2 1931 Liberal 12 1955 Liberal 27 1978 Liberal 17 1996 Liberal 8Conservative 15 Conservative 27 Conservative 18 Conservative 3 Prog. Conserv. 15 Prog. Conserv. 18Other - Other 1 Other - Other - Other - Other 1

2000 Liberal 1Note 1: This table does not include by-elections. Prog. Conserv. 26Note 2: The P.E.I. legislature was bicameral until 1894. The series shows the assembly only before that data. Other -Note 3: Includes several members of unknown affiliation.

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 83 (1873-1989); Elections P.E.I. website (1993-2000).

MEMBERS ELECTED IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS BY POLITICAL PARTY

TABLE 10.09

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 86 (1874-1988); Elections Canada website (1993-2000).

MEMBERS ELECTED IN PROVINCIAL ELECTIONS BY POLITICAL PARTY (1)

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1874-2000

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1873-2000

103

Page 104: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Term of Date of Term of Lieutenant- Date ofCommission Governor Commission Commission Governor Commission

1769-1786 Walter Patterson Jul. 14, 1769 1894-1899 George Howlan Feb. 21, 18941786-1804 Edmund Fanning Nov. 4, 1786 1899-1904 Peter .A. McIntyre May 23, 18991804-1812 Joseph F. W. Desbarres May 10, 1804 1904-1910 Donal A. MacKinnon Oct. 3, 19041812-1824 Charles D. Smith Aug. 5, 1812 1910-1915 Benjamin Rodgers Jun. 1, 19101824-1830 John Ready Apr. 19, 1824 1915-1919 Augustine C. MacDonald Jun. 2, 19151831-1835 Aretas W. Young Jul. 26, 1831 1919-1924 Murdoch McKinnon Sep. 8, 19191836-1837 John Harvey Aug. 30, 1836 1924-1930 Frank R. Heartz Sep. 8, 19241837-1841 Augustus Fitzroy Mar. 31, 1837 1930-1933 Charles Dalton Sep. 29, 19301841-1847 Henry V. Huntley Nov. 13, 1841 1933-1939 George D. DeBlois Dec. 28, 19331847-1850 Donald Campbell Dec. 9, 1847 1939-1945 Bradford W. LePage Oct. 1, 19391851-1854 Alexander Bannerman Mar. 10, 1851 1945-1950 Joseph A. Bernard May 30, 19451854-1859 Dominick Daly Jul. 11, 1854 1950-1958 T. William L. Prowse Oct. 4, 19501859-1868 George Dundas Jun. 8, 1859 1958-1963 Frederick W. Hyndman Mar. 31, 19581870-1873 William C. F. Robinson Oct. 6, 1870 1963-1969 Willibald J. MacDonald Aug. 1, 1963

1969-1974 J. George MacKay Oct. 6, 19691873-1874 William C. F. Robinson Jul. 1, 1873 1974-1980 Gordon L. Bennett Oct. 24, 19741874-1879 Robert Hodgson Jul. 4, 1874 1980-1985 J. Aubin Doiron Jan. 14, 19801879-1884 Thomas H. Haviland Jul. 14, 1879 1985-1990 Lloyd G. MacPhail Aug. 1, 19851884-1889 Anfrew A. MacDonald Aug. 1, 1884 1990-1995 Marion Reid Aug. 16, 19901889-1894 Jedediah S. Carvell Sep. 2, 1889 1995-2001 Gilbert R. Clements Aug. 30, 1995

Years of Party Years of PartyMinistrie Premier Affiliation Ministrie Premier Affiliation

1873 J. C. Pope Conservative 1930-1931 Walter M. Lea Liberal1873-1876 L. C. Owen Conservative 1931-1933 James D. Stewart Conservative1876-1879 L. H. Davies Liberal (coalition) 1933-1935 William J. P. MacMillan Conservative1879-1889 W. W. Sullivan Conservative 1935-1936 Walter M. Lea Liberal1889-1891 N. McLeod Conservative 1936-1943 Thane A. Campbell Liberal1891-1897 F. Peters Liberal 1943-1953 J. Walter Jones Liberal1897-1898 A. B. Warburton Liberal 1953-1959 A. W. Matheson Liberal1898-1901 D. Farquharson Liberal 1959-1966 Walter Shaw Prog. Conserv.1901-1908 A. Peters Liberal 1966-1978 Alexander B. Campbell Liberal1908-1911 F. L. Haszard Liberal 1978-1979 W. Bennett Campbell Liberal1911-1911 H. James Palmer Liberal 1979-1981 J. Angus MacLean Prog. Conserv.1911-1917 John A. Mathieson Conservative 1981-1986 James M. Lee Prog. Conserv.1917-1919 Aubin E. Arsenault Conservative 1986-1993 Joseph A. Ghiz Liberal1919-1923 J. H. Bell Liberal 1993-1996 Catherine S. Callbeck Liberal1923-1927 James D. Stewart Conservative 1996-1996 Keith Milligan Liberal1927-1930 Albert C. Saunders Liberal 1996- Patrick G. Binns Prog. Conserv.

P.E.I. Government website (1769-1873, 1990-2001).

GOVERNOR AND LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR APPOINTMENTS

TABLE 10.10

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1769-2001

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 85 (1873-1990);

P.E.I. Government website (1993-2000).

MINISTRIES AND PREMIERSPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1873-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 84 (1873-1993);

104

Page 105: INTRODUCTION - Prince Edward Island · Labour force statistics, by gender, P.E.I., 1976-2000 Total population and population 15 years and over showing number in labour force by sex

Progressive New ProgressiveYear Liberal Conservative Conservative Democratic Year Liberal Conservative C.C.F.1896 9,515 - 9,157 - 1945 30,696 30,025 2,6851900 10,887 - 10,139 - 1949 33,480 32,989 1,6261904 14,441 - 14,986 - 1953 33,874 31,836 5521908 14,496 - 14,286 - 1957 31,162 34,965 6801911 13,998 - 14,638 - 1958 25,847 42,911 215

Progressive New SocialYear Civilians Soldiers Civilians Soldiers Year Liberal Conservative Democratic Credit1917 10,450 2,775 12,224 434 1962 31,603 37,388 3,802 153

1963 32,073 35,965 1,140 -1965 31,352 38,566 1,463 -1968 22,854 26,276 1,636 -

Progressive Rejected Progressive NewYear Liberal Conservative Conservative Ballots Year Liberal Conservative Democratic Others1921 23,950 8,990 19,504 - 1974 26,932 28,578 2,666 771925 25,681 - 23,799 - 1979 26,231 34,147 4,181 541926 29,222 - 26,217 130 1980 31,005 30,653 4,339 2081930 26,698 - 29,692 - 1984 30,075 38,160 4,737 442

1988 37,761 31,372 5,661 580

Rejected Progressive NewYear Liberal Reconstruction Conservative Ballots Year Liberal Conservative Democratic Others1935 35,757 2,089 23,602 193 1993 43,217 22,878 3,720 1,9611940 34,664 - 28,028 - 1997 31,595 26,998 10,675 1,275

2000 35,021 28,610 6,713 4,120

Elections Canada website (1993-2000).

Unionist Laurier-Liberals

TABLE 10.11

VOTES POLLED IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS BY POLITICAL PARTYPRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 1896-2000

Source: Prince Edward Island Statistics: Past and Present , Table 87 (1896-1988);

105


Recommended