Introduction to the PPPFA’s
Preferential Procurement Regulations
American Chamber of Commerce in South Africa
Shaun Scott
CEO, Worldwide Integrated Logistics
+27 83 442 6532; [email protected]
26 August 2015
“(1) When an organ of state in the national,
provincial or local sphere of government, or any
institution identified in national legislation,
contracts for goods or services, it must do so
in accordance with a system which is
fair, equitable, transparent, competitive and
cost-effective.”
The Constitution of the
Republic of South Africa,
Act 108 of 1996,
Section 217
“(2) Subsection (1) does not prevent the organs of state
or institutions referred to in that subsection from
implementing a procurement policy providing for (a) categories of preference in the allocation of contracts; &
(b) the protection or advancement of persons, or categories
of persons, disadvantaged by unfair discrimination.
(3) National legislation must prescribe a framework
within which the policy referred to in subsection
(2) must be implemented.”
The Constitution of the
Republic of South Africa,
Act 108 of 1996,
Section 217
Preferential Procurement Policy Framework
Act - PPPFA
Source: Preferential Procurement Policy Framework Act 2000
Revised Preferential Procurement Regulations
First promulgated in 2001
Revised draft issued in Aug ‘09
Enacted 6 Jun ‘11:
• B-BBEE integrated into the new
Regulations.
• National, Provincial, Municipal,
Constitutional entities and all public
entities 2, 3A, 3B, 3C, & 3D
Effective 7 Dec ‘11
Schedule 2, 3B and 3D public
entities effective 7 Dec ‘12
• Instructions since 16 Jul ‘12
No blanket exemptions Dec ’12
Early draft Aug’15 Source: Preferential Procurement Regulations, 2011
Key Changes Since December 2011:
Tax Clearance Certificate
Regulations 2001:
• Section 16 – Tax
Clearance Certificate:
• “No contract may be
awarded to a person who
has failed to submit an
original Tax Clearance
Certificate from the South
African Revenue Service
(“SARS”) certifying that the
taxes of that person to be
in order or that suitable
arrangements have been
made with SARS.”
Regulations 2011:
• Section 14 – Tax
Clearance
• “No tender may be
awarded to any person
whose tax matters have
not been declared by
the South African
Revenue Service to be
in order”.
Source: Preferential Procurement Regulations, 2001 Preferential Procurement Regulations, 2011
Key Changes Since December 2011:
Designated Sectors and Thresholds Sector/Sub-Sector/Industries Local Content
Threshold (min)
Effective Date
Textile, clothing, leather and footwear 100% 16 Jul ’12
Steel Power Pylons & Substation Structures 100% 16 Jul ’12
Rail Rolling Stock (Updated) 60% to 80% 16 Jul ’12, 07 Jul ’14
Canned or Processed Vegetables 80% 16 Jul ’12
Bus / Bus Bodies 70% to 80% 16 Jul ’12
Pharmaceutical Products: OSD Tender 70% (volumes) per tender
Set Top Boxes 30% 26 Sep ’12
Furniture (Office and School) 65% to 100% 15 Nov ’12
Electrical Cables and Telecom Cables 90% 13 May ’13
Solar Water Heater Components (Updated) 70% 5 Aug ’13, 07 Jul ’14
Valves and Actuators 70% 03 Mar ’14
Working Vessels (Boats) 60% 21 Aug ’14
Residential Electricity Meters 50% to 70% 21 Aug ‘14 Source: SCM Circular dated 20 January 2012 and updated based on Instructions issued 16 July 2012. and 26
September 2012; 15 November 2012; 13 May 2013, 19 July 2013, 6 February 2014; and 01 August 2014.
Department of Trade and Industry www.dti.gov.za/industrial_development/ip.jsp
Designated Sectors and Thresholds
Technical Standard - SATS 1286:2011
AO/AA’s must stipulate in
bid invitations that…..
(ii) only the South African
Bureau of Standards
(SABS) technical
specification number
SATS 1286:2011 must
be used to calculate local
content.
Includes:
• Annexures A, B, C, D & E
Source: Invitation and Evaluation of Bids Based on Stipulated Minimum Threshold for Local Production and Local
Content Instruction Notes issued 16 July 2012 and 26 September 2012, section 4.2.
Designated Sectors and Thresholds
Post Award and Reporting Requirements
9 Source: Invitation and Evaluation of Bids Based on Stipulated Minimum Threshold for Local Production and Local
Content Instruction Notes issued 16 July 2012 and 26 September 2012, section 7.
Key Changes Since Dec 2011:
Functional Threshold / Qualifying Score
An organ of state must indicate in the invitation to submit a
tender, if that tender will be evaluated on functionality.
The evaluation criteria must be objective.
Clearly specified:
• Evaluation criteria for measuring functionality
• Weight of each criterion
• Applicable values
• Minimum qualifying score for functionality
Tender not acceptable if it fails to meet minimum
qualifying score
Tenders that qualify - then evaluated on basis of price
and preference
Source: Preferential Procurement Regulations, 2011
Functional Threshold / Qualifying Score
Functional Threshold / Qualifying Score
Example:
Functional / Technical threshold: 30 out of 40
Functional/
Technical Score
Supplier A: 29 out of 40
Supplier B: 40 out of 40
Supplier C: 20 out of 40
Supplier D: 30 out of 40
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Key Changes Since December 2011:
80/20 and 90/10 Thresholds
80/20
Equal to or above
R30,000 up to
R1,000,000 (all
applicable taxes
included)
90/10
Above Rand value of
R1,000,000 (all
applicable taxes
included)
Source: Preferential Procurement Regulations, 2011
All bids, tenders and price quotations
above R30,000
Key Changes Since December 2011:
Preference
B-BBEE status level of contributor - Score based on a table
Source: Section 5(2) and Section 6(2), Preferential Procurement Regulations 2011
90/10 and 80/20 Scoring
90 / 10 80 / 20
Maximum points scored
for price
Maximum points
scored for preference
Score = Score for Price + Score for Preference
Source: Interpreted from Preferential Procurement Regulation 2011, section 6 (4).
Price Scoring
Ps = Points scored for price of bid under consideration
Pt = Rand value of bid under consideration
Pmin = Rand value of lowest acceptable bid submitted
90/10 and 80/20
)min
min1(90
P
PPtPs
)min
min1(80
P
PPtPs
Source: Preferential Procurement Regulations, 2011, Section
Section 5 and Section 6, Preferential Procurement Regulations 2011
Awarding
(5) Subject to regulation 7, the contract
must be awarded to the tenderer who
scores the highest total number of points.
Award of contracts to tenderers not scoring the
highest number of points
7. (1) A contract may be awarded to a tenderer that
did not score the highest total number of points, only
in accordance with section 2 (1) (f) of the Act.
Source: Section 6(5) and Section 7(1), Preferential Procurement Regulations 2011