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For centuries, America
was an agrarian
society.
Family Farms produced most of the goods and services consumed.
Farmers Markets allowed for trade/barter.
Real and Personal Property, Tools, and Durable Goods were handeddown among family members.
There was little opportunity outside the family.
Thus, there was little or no need for credit.
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The Early Markets
for Credit Were
Both
Small & Localized
The Need for Credit was small.
Credit was accommodated at the local level usually at the GeneralStores.
General Stores created & maintained their own accounts.
Credit accounts were usually settled at the end of the growingseasons.
America was primarily a Cash Based Economy
There was no need for revolving credit.
The typical American family didn’t require much credit.
Credit Card History
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The Industrial Revolution Changed
Everything…
•Economy was no longer
Agrarian based
•Mass Transportation
systems were created•Mass Migration from the
country to the cities took
place
•Jobs moved to urban
centers
•People needed to set up
homes in new areas
•A way to purchase goods
and services became
needed.
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Catalog Sales Companies Saw An
Emerging Market
• Fixed Retail Locations Sprung
up in Major Cities
• First Revolving Credit
Accounts Were Created
• “Credit Card” Type Charge
Plates Were Issued ToCustomers
• A Charge Plate Could Be
Used In Any In-chain Store In
The U.S.
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In 1958, The First Successful“True” National Credit Card
Was Released
• Merchants could look up card numbers
in Warning Bulletins.
• Merchants began using “Knuckle Buster”
Imprint Machines and deposited paper sales drafts
• A first time Cardholder could use their card anywhere
the card was accepted.
• The Cardholder was billed for purchases at the end of the
month.
• Cardholders could carry over a balance up to the credit
limit.
• Card could be used for reoccurring payments.
• Bank of America set up the first interchange system for clearing
transactions between merchants.
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Immediately
All Major U.S. Banks Saw
The Advantages Of Having TheirOwn Credit Card
•
BofA agreed to share its issuing/acquiring with other MajorBanks.
•A separate company was set up – VISA- and Major US Banks
were allowed to buy shares.
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Other Small and Regional Banks
All Over The CountrySaw The Advantages of
Issuing Credit Cards
•MasterCharge, Inc.
was established and
competed with VISA.
•Small Regional Banks
were allowed to
purchase stock.
•MasterCharge became
MasterCard
Having the perfect card for
All your purchases…Priceless
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Credit Card Authorization
Process Overview
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The Authorization ProcessVisa and MasterCard Works with Direct Members
• Allows Card Holder Banksto Issue Credit Cards
• Allows Merchant
(Acquiring) Banks to workwith merchants to acceptCredit Card Transactions
Visa
• Allows Card Holder Banksto Issue Credit Cards
• Allows Merchant(Acquiring) Banks to workwith merchants to acceptCredit Card Transactions
MasterCard
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Card Holder Banks Issue Credit Cards ToConsumers
• Tracks purchases and send out statements tocustomers at the end of the billing cycle
• Bills Customer interest for amounts not fully paidwithin the billing cycle
• Charges other related fees
Acquiring Banks Establish Merchant Accounts SoMerchants Can Charge A Fee For Service Calledthe Discount Rate.
• Automatically deposits merchant's funds into theiraccounts
• Processes VISA and MasterCard Transactions
• Provides the merchant with full accounting for alltransaction amounts
Distinction Between
Acquiring Banks & Card Holder Banks
A Bank can be BOTH
a Cardholder and a Merchant Bank.
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• A CardIssuingBank Issues
Credit CardstoConsumers
• Consumer use creditcards to purchasegoods or services
• The merchant swipesthe card through anAuthorization Terminal
When aConsumershops at
merchant
locations
•The Authorization Center
•Determines if the Card hasbeen reported Stolen
•Determines if there isenough Open to Buy(Credit) left on the card toComplete the purchase
The Authorization
TerminalAutomatically
Dials VISA orMasterCard
AuthorizationCenters
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•The Credit Card has notbeen reported lost orstolen,
•And…There is enough open
to buy left on the card,
•Then the AuthorizationTerminal prints a receipt.
•The Customer Signs and isgiven a copy.
•The merchant keeps theoriginal Sales Draft.
• At the end of the day themerchant settles the batchof transactions.
•48 hours later themerchant’s funds are
automatically depositedinto their account.
If theAuthorization
CenterReports…
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Mail Order/Phone Order
Internet Merchants
Assumes More Risk
Mail/Phone and Internet merchants do not
have an opportunity to check the ID of their
customers. This introduces an element of Risk.
Thus, they contend with higher credit criteria
and documentation.
More documentation is required to get the
higher risk merchant account approved.
As a result these merchant typically have
increased losses due to cardholder disputes or
fraudulent transaction and will have increased
incidents of retrievable and charge-backs.
Therefore, they have Higher Rates due to the
increased risk factors.
Different tools have been created to help overcome the problems.
•AVS (Address Verification System) VISA,Verified by VISA
•CVV2, CVC Verification
•Secure Internet Gateways - Some provide transaction scrubbing.
•Transaction Monitoring Software
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The Network Processor
Provides Conductivity
The Network
Processor
The Front End
National Processor -Provides the
Authorization Network
(i.e. local area nodes,
connections, data
centers and software
which enables the
authorizations to be
routed correctly.)
•Provides all accounting
functions for the
merchants, customers,
acquiring banks and
card issuing banks•Provides Software for
the Authorization Point
of Sale Terminals
•Provide Customer
Service for Merchants
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Dial Up
Network
Consumer
MasterCard
Card Issuing
Banks
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Merchants
Merchants
InternetNetwork
Processor
IOPMS
Merchant
Banks
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Credit & Debit Networks
Consumer
MasterCard
Card Issuing
Banks
Consumer Consumer
Consumer
Merchants
Merchants
InternetNetwork
Processor
IPOMS
Merchant
Banks
NYCE
Explore Interlink Pulse Cyrus
Honor
Star
Maestro
Dial Up
Network
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There Are Two Kinds of Debit
Cards
Off-Line, or Signature Debit
Most common type of debit transaction
Does not require a PINNumber (PersonalIdentity Number)
Card always carries aVISA or MasterCardLogo
Also known as check
cards
Transactions areprocessed overexisting credit cardnetworks
Transactions areprocessed in batch
Settlement time is 24-48hours
On-Line Debit
Always require a PINNumber
Transactions are in realtime – can’t void anon-line debittransaction oncecomplete
On-line Debit supportsits ownauthorization
networks
Includes: – ACCEL – CASH
STATION – EBT – INTERLINK – MAC – MAGICLINE – NYCE – PULSE – STAR/Explore – Maestro – Cirrus
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IOPMS Offers State-of-The-ArtProducts and Services
To Save Merchants Both Time and Money
Credit/Debit/
EBT/
T&E Card Processing
Internet Processing with
Secure PaymentGateways
Latest POS Terminals,
Software and EquipmentLeasing
High Risk MerchantPrograms
Cash Advance
Financing Solutions – Upto $150K
Business Building Giftand Loyalty Cards
Touch Screen Point of Sale Computer Systems
Wireless Solutions
Mobile Merchant
Pocket POS
Remote Deposit CheckServices, Check
Guarantee, Verification,and Collection Services
Payroll Processing
Cost Effective
Cash Dispensing ATMMachine Deployment &
Service
On-line Web BasedReporting
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Excellent Customer Service
• All IOPMS Customers have
access to Customer Service
24X7 365/Yr
• Technical Support for POS
Equipment through 3
separate Help Desks
• Redundancy = Reliability
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On-Line Web Based Reporting
• Each Merchant has access to on-line web based Reporting:
– Batch Detail including the number of transactions andthe total dollar amount
– Transaction Detail for any date range you select
• Transaction detail includes the transaction type (purchase,credit) amount, truncated card number, card type, howtransmitted (keyed vs swiped, date and time of transactionand Auth code
– Daily Deposits for each location
– Complete Merchant Statements for all locations foreach processing month
– Complete Chargeback and Retrieval Detail
– Contains a Library Section so that you can quicklydownload pertinent information such as QuickReference Guides and Forms
All the information you need at your finger tips!
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VISA MasterCard
IOPMS
Alliances with
World Class Member Banks
Other Independent
Sales Org
$$$
Can IOPMS Save YOU Money?
Is IOPMS Competitive?
YES!!!
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As A Result Of Our
Wholesale Interchange Rates
Many times IOPMS SAVEScustomers
10%
15%
20% or more!!!
In Fact, the Savings you can expectwith NBOCMS is Guaranteed!!!
In fact, the SAVINGS you can expectwith IPOMS is Guaranteed!!!
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We Guarantee
You Will Receive the Lowest Price Possible!
IOPMS Low Price Guarantee
International Online Payments Merchant Solutions is veryexcited about the prospect of working with you and your
business. In order to safeguard your trust in us IOPMS takesgreat pleasure in offering you our low price guarantee.
We believe in preserving the integrity of our businessrelations with our valued merchants. International OnlinePayments Merchant Solutions guarantees we will be able to saveyour business a minimum of Ten to Twenty Percent (10% - 20%)per month of your current merchant services fees from your
current merchant card services provider.
We believe in FULL DISCLOSURE. If we are not able tosave you at least (10% - 20%), we will not establish a merchantaccount for your business but a pricing expert from ourAccounting Department will call you personally and explainEXACTLY why we are unable to provide your business with theanticipated savings.
Sincerely
IOPMS
Making A Difference
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What Does it Take to Determine the
SAVINGS to Your Business?
• Simple! Just provide us a copy of your most recent
Merchant Statement from Your Current Merchant
Card Provider.
Provide us with your most recen
Merchant Statement and allow
us to perform a detailed analysis
Determine exactly WHAT you ar
being charged and WHY.
Most processors today make it
extremely difficult to decipher
your Merchant Statement.
Other processors include hidden
charges you may not be aware o
We can help! Our analysis will
reveal exactly what your current
fees and charges are and even
better, what your expected
savings would be with IPOMS!
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Merchants Refer to Their Pricing as
“Rates”
The Primary Rate is the Discount Rate• The Discount Rate is based on costs (Interchange) plus
a mark-up
• It is expressed as a percentage and applied to themerchant’s processing volume
• The mark-up is determined by sales agents.
• Other fees the Merchant will mention are:
» Transaction Fees
• Credit & Debit
• AMEX and Discover
» Batch Fees
» Statement Fees
» Monthly Minimum Fees
» Customer Service Fees
» PCI Compliance Fees
» Annual Fees
» Early Termination Fees
» On-Line Debit Fees
• Network Fees
• Transaction Fees
IOPMS will assess the Merchant’s current Processing
Statement & determine the Merchant’s Rates and proposepossible savings.
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How is Merchant Pricing Determined?
What is Interchange?
• Interchange, charged by VISA and MasterCard is the majorcost components of a credit card transaction
• How is interchange determined?
• What type of Credit Card accepted affects the rate?
• “Regular” VISA and MasterCard Cards
• Rewards Cards
• Corporate/Business/Commercial Cards
– The amount of information transmitted – data rates 1- 3
• Consumer Cards
• International Cards
• How the Merchant Accepts cards affects the rate:
• Card Swiped (face to face retail)
•
Key Entered (non face to face – mail order phone order, internet)• What Type of Merchant affects the rate:
• Retail, Restaurant, Utility, School, Gas Station, Internet Merchant,
Hotel/Motel/Car Rental, Warehouse Stores
• Settlement times and Amounts Affect the rates
• Most Merchants must settle transactions within 48 hours
• Authorization amounts must match Settlement amounts
• Provisions for very large and very small transactions for selected
merchants.
Currently there are over 200 different and unique
interchange categories!
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How we simplify this overly complex
Pricing System
Most Merchants have their processing broken downinto three main pricing categories. – Qualified Rates
– Mid Qualified Rates
– Non Qualified Rates
In addition there are other fees and charges appliedto the merchant account. – Transaction Fees
– Credit & Debit
– AMEX, Discover, Carte Blanche, JCB (T&E)
– Monthly Minimum
– Statement Fee
– PCI Compliance fee
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For Retail Merchants• Qualified Rates
» Are “usually” retail card swiped rates
• Mid Qualify Rates» Are “usually” Rewards Cards
• Non Qualified Rates» Are “usually” key entered rates, Corporate
Cards, World/International Cards, all otherdowngraded transactions
For Mail/Phone Order – Internet Merchants• Mid Qualify Rates
» Are “usually” Key Entered Rewards Cards
• Non Qualified Rates» Are “usually” key entered rates, Corporate
Cards, World/International Cards, all other
downgraded transactions
Some examples of typical rates:» Retail
• Qualified Rates = 1.79%
• Mid Qualify Rates = 2.59%
• Non Qualified Rates = 3.59%
» Mail/Phone Order, Internet• Qualified Rates = 2.29%
• Mid Qualify Rates = 3.29%
• Non Qualified Rates = 4.29%
Three Tiered Pricing
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What is Interchange Pricing?
Interchange Pricing is based on Interchange
plus a mark-up
– For example Interchange plus 25 basis points
Pricing applies to ALL transactions
• Eliminates the mid qualified and non qualified
surcharges
• Is generally less profitable than three tiered pricing
Can only be used:
– For merchant with $100K Processing Volume/Mo.
– By Managers Approvals
– Only if accompanied by merchant statements
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Suggested Pricing
• Retail Merchants» Retail
• Qualified Rates = 1.69% - 1.79%
• Mid Qualify Rates = 2.39% - 2.79%
• Non Qualified Rates = 3.0% - 4.0%
• 25 cents per Authorization
• 20 cents T&E
• 20 cents Batch Fee
• $10/Mo Statement Fee
• $3/Mo On-Line Reporting
• MOTO/Internet Merchants• Mid Qualify Rates = 3.39% - 3.79%
• Non Qualified Rates = 3.59% - 4.59%
• 25 cents per Authorization
• 20 cents T&E
• 20 cents Batch Fee
• $10/Mo Statement Fee• $3/Mo On-Line Reporting
High Risk Merchants may be solicited however the Discount Rates need to be higher .
• High Risk Merchants• Qualified Rates = 3.29% - 3.99%
• Mid Qualify Rates = 4.50% - 4.99%
• Non Qualified Rates = 5.59% - 6.59%
• 30 cents per Authorization• 30 cents T&E
• 25 cents Batch Fee
• $25/Mo Statement Fee
• $20/Mo On-Line Reporting
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What types of business are
High Risk Merchants?
• Advance Delivery
• Adult XX
• Travel
• Telemarketing
• Credit Repair
• Diet Products
• Bail Bonds
• Gaming• Multilevel Marketing
• On-Line Pharmacies
• Subscriptions
•
Tobacco• Warranties
• Money Transfer
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Application Specific Software for All
Merchants
Retail Applications
•Retail with Tip
•IP Web Based Terminals with High Speed Internet
Connection
•Wireless Solutions
•
CVV2 Verification Prompts•Password enabled voids & credits
Restaurant Applications
Reporting by Server or Table
Waiter Banking and Tip Reporting
Restaurant Management System Integration
Debit at the Table Solutions
Hospitality/Car Rental Applications
Check in Check out Folio Management
PC Based Hub Processing
Guaranteed Reservation ServiceNight Manager Settlement
Travel and Entertainment, Split Dial AMEX
Mail/Phone Order/Internet Applications
AVS Interchange Qualification
CVV2 Qualification
MOTO Software and Virtual TerminalFraud Detection and Prevention Products
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Services Designed to Grow Your
Business…
Loyalty Cards
Loyalty CardsEXPANDS the business
you are doing withyour current
customers addingmore PROFITS to your
company!
Loyalty Cards can beused to prospect for
NEW Customers.
Hand them out tobrowsers, send them in
the mail, offer themover the internet!
Loyalty CardReporting allows youto SEE exactly where
your business iscoming from so youcan MAXIMIZE youradvertising budget!
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Services Designed to Grow Your Business…
GIFT CARDS
Gift Cards are only
redeemable inYOUR Store
Perfect for issuingstore credit for
returns
Provides you with anadditional source of
advance income
Reduces Shrinkageand Loss
Helps promote yourBrand Identity
Some cards maynot be fullyredeemedcreating
additional incomefor your business
Re-loadable for useagain and again
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Services Designed to
GROW Your Business…
CASH ADVANCES
CashAdvance is
simply a
prepurchase of your future
VISA andMasterCardreceivables
With CashAdvance
you canqualify for
up to$150,000
Cash
Personalor
BusinessCredit isNOT afactor
with CashAdvance
USE themoney foranything
you want – expandinventory,remodeling, opening
a newlocation
NOPersonalGuaranteenecessary
HAVE themoney inas little asfive days
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Payroll Processing
3rd Largest Payroll Company in the U.S.• Nearly 150,000 Business• Nearly 2 million employees paid
Payroll Increases Merchant Retention
$79/Month up to 75 employees
• Typically $100-$200 per month less than Paychex orADP
– You can mark-up service to merchant
–
Or use as a marketing tool to sign the merchantaccount
Automatic tax calculation and filing
Vacation and Sick Day Accruals
Benefits Package Accruals
On-line Reporting with VIMAS
Manage payroll and merchant card processingaccount from one on-line tool!
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Payroll Processing Selling Points
• Payroll can be a big hassle to small businesses.
• The Internal Revenue Service has reported that 1 out of
every 3 employers has been charged for a payroll
mistake.
• Employees want direct deposit, checks or payroll cards,
CPAs need payroll records, workers comp. reporting also
often comes from payroll records.
Outsourcing payroll is safer, faster & cheaper.
• Ask:
• “How do you currently handle your payroll and taxes?”
• “Would you be open to exploring NBOCMS’s Payroll
alternatives that may save you money and offer a higher level
of service?”
• Financial institutions & CPAs are key drivers in payroll
selection.
• Small business owners often seek combined online
solutions.
• Payroll (i.e., the aggregate salary paid to employees) is
the biggest expense in most small businesses.
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Services Designed to
Grow Your Business…
CASH DISPENSING ATM’s
An ATM Machine
draws in more
walk-in customers!
Provide your
customers withadditional CASH to
spend in yourstore!
ATM Machinesproduce
ADDITIONAL REVENUE streams for your
Business!
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• USA ePay
• Authorize.Net
• eProcessing.com
• Cynergydata Lucy Gateway
• Red Fin Network
• Plug ‘n Pay
International Online Payments Merchant Solutions has
strategic partnerships ensuring Six Secure Internet Payment
Gateways to meet all the processing requirements of our
customers.
With the proliferation of shopping carts and internet web site
design requirements, IOPMS provides merchant web sites with
bolt on solutions that work quickly and easily. IOPMS helps
remove problems of maintaining sustained development
efforts while protecting the e-Commerce business with thehighest levels of Internet security.
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Touch Screen RetailEnhanced Point of Sale
Computer System
Robust enough for any retail
environment, the HP System
combines with Microsoft
Software to provide merchants
with Credit and Debit Card
Processing and…
•Inventory Control with Bar Code
Scanning
•Time and Attendance
Management
•Automated Cash Drawer•Touch Screen Menu - Easy
•Complete Installation, Training,
and Support
•In-depth Reporting
•Faster Transaction Times
•Track Customer History•Automate Purchase Orders
•Minimize Inventory Shrinkage
and Loss
•Track all Sales for Accurate
•Fast, Convenient
•Saves you time
•Saves Money
•
Complete Retail Solution•Customers Love It!