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I SPS Code(InternationalShip andPort Faci l ity
SecurityCode)
International Code for the Security of
Ships and of Port Facilities
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Regulation 1 Definition
Regulation 2 Application
Regulation 3 Obligations of Contracting Governments
with respect to secur ity Regulation 4 Requi rements for Companies and ships
Regulation 5 Specif ic responsibil i ty of Companies
Regulation 6 Ship Secur ity Aler t System
Regulation 7 Threats to ships
Regulation 8 Masters discretion for ship safety and
security
SOLAS Chapter XI-2Special Measures to Enhance Maritime Secur ity
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Regulation 9 Control and compliance measures
1 Control of ships in port
2 Ships intending to enter a port of another
Contracting Government
3 Additional provisions
Regulation 10 Requirements for port faci l i ties
Regulation 11 Alternati ve secur ity agreements
Regulation 12 Equivalent arrangements Regulation 13 Communication of information
SOLAS Chapter XI-2Special Measures to Enhance Maritime Secur ity
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Will be entered into force on 1 July 2004
All ship shall have I nternational Ship Secur ity
Certi f icate by 1 July 2004
SOLAS Chapter XI-2Special Measures to Enhance Maritime Secur ity
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Regulation 2 Application
Ships engaged on international voyages:
passenger ships, including high-speed
passenger craft
cargo ships, including high-speed craft of 500
gross tonnage and upwards; and
mobile offshore dr i l l ing uni ts
port faci l i ties serving such ships engaged on
international voyages
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Regulation 3 Obligations of Contracting
Governments with respect to security
Administrations shall set secur ity level
to ships entitled to fly their f lag
Contracting Governments shall set secur ity level
port faci l i ties within their terr i tory
to ships prior to enter a port/whi lst in port
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Regulation 4 Requirements for companies and ships
Companies shal l comply with the relevant requirements ofthis chapter and of Part A
Ships shall comply with the relevant requirements of this
chapter and of part A &such compliance shal l be verif ied
and certi f ied
Ship shall comply with the requi rements for the secur ity level
set by that Contracting Government of the port, if such
secur ity level is higher than the secur ity level set by the
Administration for that ship.
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Regulation 5 Specific responsibility of Companies
Who is responsible for appointing crew members
Who is responsible for deciding the employment of
the ship
Who is the party to Charter Party
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Regulation 6 Ship Security Alert System
ships constructed on or after 1 July 2004;
passenger ships (PHSC), constructed before 1 July 2004, not
later than the first survey of the radio instal lation after 1 July
2004;
oil tankers, chemical tankers, gas carr iers, bulk carr iers and
CHSC of 500 gross tonnage and upwards constructed before
[1 July 2004], not later than the first survey of the radio
installation after 1 July 2004;
other cargo ships of 500 gross tonnage and upwards andMODU constructed before 1 July 2004, not later than the
first survey of the radio installation after 1 July 2006
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Regulation 6 Ship Security Alert System
initiate and transmit a ship-to-shore security alert to a
competent authority designated by the Admini stration,
identi fying the ship,
i ts location
secur ity of the ship is under threat or it has been
compromised;
not send to any other ships;
not raise on board the ship;
continue unti l deactivated and/or reset;
being activated from the navigation bridge and in at least one
other location.
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Regulation 6 Ship Security Alert System
Activating points shall be designed to prevent the
inadvertent ini tiation
may be complied with by using radio installation(Chapter IV)
when received, Administration shall notify thenearby States
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Regulation 7 Threats to ships
Contracting Governments shall set secur ity levels to
ships;
operating in their terr i tor ial sea
having communicated an intention to enter their
terr i tor ial sea
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Regulation 8 Masters discretion for ship safety &
security
Master shall not be constrained by;
Company
Charterer
f rom taking or executing any decision including
denial of access to person or their ef fects
reject to load cargo
containers other CTU
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Regulation 9 Control and compliance measures
Section 9.1 Control of ships in port
Traditional PSC
Section 9.2 Ships intending to enter a port of
another Contracting Government New PSC concept
Section 9.3 Additional provisions
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Regulation 10 Requirements for port facilities
Port facil ities shal l comply with the relevant requirements of
this chapter and part A
Contracting Governments shall set secur ity levels and ensure
the provision of secur ity level information to port facil i ties
and to ships prior to enter ing a port, or whi lst in a port
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Regulation 10 Requirements for port facilities
Contracting Governments with port facil i ty shal l ensure that:
port facil i ty secur ity assessments are;
carr ied out
reviewed
approved
port faci l i ty secur ity plans are;
developed
reviewed approved
implemented
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Regulation 11 Alternative security agreements
Contracting Government may conclude agreements
with other Contracting Government;
on alternative secur ity arrangements
cover ing short international voyages on f ixed route
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Regulation 12 Equivalent security arrangements
Administration may allow to implement other
secur ity measures equivalent to I SPS Code
Contracting Government may allow to implementsecur ity measures equivalent to I SPS Code
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Regulation 13 Communication of information
Contracting Government shall communicate to IMO not laterthan 1 July 2004;
national author i ty responsible for the secur ity of;
ship
port facil ity
who shal l receive/act upon the secur ity alert
authorized RSO
l ist showing the approved PFSP
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Section 1 General
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Objectives
1.3 Functional requirements
Section 2 Definitions
Section 3 Application
Section 4 Responsibilities of Contracting Governments
Section 5 Declaration of Security
Section 6 Obligations of the Company
Section 7 Ship Security
Section 8 Ship Security Assessment (SSA)
Section 9 Ship Security Plan (SSP)
ISPS Code Part A
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Section 10 Records
Section 11 Company Security Officer (CSO)
Section 12 Ship Security Officer (SSO) Section 13 Training, Drills and Exercises on Ship Security
Section 14 Port Facility Security
Section 15 Port Facility Security Assessment
Section 16 Port Facility Security Plan
Section 17 Port Facility Security Officer
Section 18 Training, Drills and Exercises on Port Facility Security
Section 19 Verification and Certification 19.1 Verifications
19.2 Issue or endorsement of certificate
19.3 Duration and validity of certificate
19.4 Interim certification
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Section 3 Application
Ships engaged on international voyages:
passenger ships, including high-speed passenger
craft
cargo ships, including high-speed craft of 500
gross tonnage and upwards; and mobile offshore dri l l ing uni ts
port faci l i ties serving such ships engaged oninternational voyages
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Section 3 Application
Sections 5 to 13 and 19 apply to ships and
Companies (3.4)
Sections 5 and 14 to 18 apply to port facil i ties
(3.5)
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Section 4 Responsibilities of Contracting Governments
Contracting Governments shall
set secur ity levels
provide guidance for protection from security
incidents
Factors to be considered in setting secur ity level
threat information is credible
treat information is corroborated
threat information is specif ic/imminent
potential consequences of secur ity incidents
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Section 5 Declaration of Security (DoS)
determined by the Contracting Government (5.1)
Ship can request (5.2)
shall be completed by:
the master or SSO (5.4.1)
the PFSO (5.42.2)
could be shared between a port faci l i ty and a ship
and shall state the responsibil i ty for each (5.5)DoS shal l be kept by ship & port faci l i ty (5.6 & 5.7)
Minimum period to be kept (5.6 & 5.7)
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Section 6 Obligations of the Company
clear statement emphasizing themasters authority
(6.1)
masters overr iding authority and responsibil i ty to
make decisions with respect to the secur ity of theship (6.1)
request the assistance of the Company or of any
Contracting Government (6.1)
the company secur ity off icer , the master and the ship
secur ity off icer shall be given the necessary support
(6.2)
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Section 7 Ship Security
A ship is requi red to act upon the secur ity levels set
by Contracting Governments (7.1)
At secur ity level 1, (7.2)
.1 performance of all ship secur ity duties;
.2 controll ing access to the ship; .3 contr oll ing the embarkation of persons and their
effects;
.4 monitoring restr icted areas
.5 monitoring of deck areas and areas sur rounding theship;
.6 supervising the handling of cargo and ship.s stores;
.7 secur ity communication is readi ly available.
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Section 7 Ship Security
At secur ity level 2, (7.3)
additional protective measures
At secur ity level 3,
fur ther specif ic protective measures(7.4)
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Section 8 Ship Security Assessment (SSA)
process of developing and updating the SSP (8.1)
The CSO shall ensure that the SSA is carr ied out by personswith ski l ls to evaluate the secur ity of a ship. (8.2)
on-scene secur ity survey and: (8.4)
.1 identi f ication of existing secur ity measures,
procedures and operations;
.2 identi f ication and evaluation of key ship board
operations;
.3 identi f ication of possible threats to the key ship
board operations
.4 identi f ication of weaknesses, including human
factors in the inf rastructure, policies and
procedures.
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Section 9 Ship Security Plan (SSP)
Each ship shall carry on board a SSP approved by theAdministration. (9.1)
provisions for the 3 secur ity levels. (9.1)
Entrust review and approval of SSP to RSOs (9.2)
Submission of SSP for approval shal l be accompanied by the
secur ity assessment (9.3)
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Section 9 Ship Security Plan (9.4)
.1 prevent weapons, dangerous substances and devices
.2 identi f ication of the restr icted areas .3 prevention of unauthorized access to the ship
.4 responding to secur ity threats or breaches of secur ity
.5 responding to any secur ity instructions issued by
Contracting Governments at secur ity level 3
.6 evacuation in case of secur ity threats or breaches of
security;
.7 duties of shipboard personnel assigned secur ity
responsibilities .8 auditing the secur ity activities
.9 training, dri l ls and exercises associated with the SSP
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Section 9 Ship Security Plan
.10 interfacing with port faci l i ty security activities;
.11 per iodic review of the plan; .12 reporting secur ity incidents;
.13 identi f ication of the SSO;
.14 identi f ication of the CSO (24 hour contact detail s);
.15 inspection, testing, calibration, and maintenance ofsecur ity equipment, if any
.16 frequency of testing or calibration, if any
.17 identi f ication of the locations where the ship secur ity
aler t system activation points are provided* ; .18 procedures, instructions and guidance on the use of
the ship secur ity aler t system*
*Admini stration may allow to be kept elsewhere on board
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Section 9 Ship Security Plan
Personnel conducting internal audits of the security activitiesshall be independent of the activities being audited (9.4.1)
Which changes to an approved SSP (Administration shall
determine) shall not be implemented unless approved by the
Administration. (9.5) SSP may be kept in an electronic format (9.6)
SSP shall be protected from unauthorized access or
disclosure (9.7)
SSP are not subject to inspection by PSCO (9.8) clear ground --> limi ted access to the specif ic sections (9.8.1)
sections 9.4/2, 4, 5, 7, 15, 17, 18 are conf idential (9.8.1)
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Section 10 Records
to be kept on board for at least the minimum period specif ied
by the Administration: (10.1)
.1 training, dri l ls and exercises;
.2 secur ity threats and incidents
.3 breaches of secur i ty
.4 changes in secur ity level;
.5 communications
.6 internal audits and reviews of secur ity activities
.7 per iodic review of the SSA
.8 per iodic review of SSP
.9 implementation of amendments to the SSP
.10 maintenance, calibration and testing of security
equipment, if any;
shall be protected from unauthorized access/disclosure
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Section 11 Company Security Officer (CSO)
The Company shall designate a CSO. (11.1)
A person designated as the CSO may act as the CSO
for one or more ships. (11.1)
A Company may designate several persons as CSOs
provided it is clearly identi f ied for which ships each
person is responsible.(11.1)
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Section 11 Company Security Officer (11.2)
duties & responsibil i ties of CSO
.1 advising the level of threats;
.2 SSAs are carr ied out;
.3 development, submission for approval,
implementing and maintenance of the SSP;
.4 SSP is modif ied to correct deficiencies;
.5 internal audits and reviews of secur ity
activities;
.6 ini tial and subsequent ver if ications of the
ship;
.7 def iciencies/non-conformities are addressed
and dealt with
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Section 11 Company Security Officer (CSO)
.8 enhancing secur ity awareness and vigilance;
.9 adequate training;
.10 effective communication and co-operation;
.11 consistency between secur ity and safety
requirements;
.12 the SSP for each ship ref lects the ship-
specif ic information accurately;
.13 any alternative or equivalent arrangements
approved for a particular ship areimplemented and maintained.
S i 12 Shi S i Offi (SSO)
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Section 12 Ship Security Officer (SSO)
A SSO shall be designated on each ship. (12.1)
duties and responsibil i ties of the SSO(12.2) .1 regular secur ity inspections of the ship
.2 maintaining and supervising the implementation of the
SSP
.3 co-ordinating the handling of cargo and ships stores
.4 proposing modif ications to the SSP .5 reporting to the CSO any deficiencies and non-
conformities .6 enhancing secur ity awareness and vigi lance on board
.7 adequate training to be provided to shipboard personnel
.8 reporting all secur ity incidents
.9 co-ordinating implementation of the SSP with CSO &
PFSO
.10 secur ity equipment is proper ly operated, tested, calibrated
and maintained
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Section 13 Training and Drills
CSO shall have knowledge and have received training. (13.1) SSO shall have knowledge and have received training. (13.2)
Shipboard personnel having security duties/responsibilities
(13.3)
shall understand their responsibil i ties
shal l have suf f icient knowledge and abil i ty to perform
their assigned duties
Dril ls shal l be carr ied out at appropr iate intervals (13.4)
CSO effective coordination & implementation of SSP
by participating in exercises at appropr iate intervals
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Section 19 Verification and Certification
19.1 Verifications
19.1.1.1 ini tial veri f ication
shal l include a complete ver if ication of its secur ity system
and any associated secur ity equipment and the approved
SSP.
security system and any associated security equipment
ful ly complies with the requirements
satisfactory condition/f i t for the service
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19.1 Verifications
19.1.1.2 renewal ver if ication
not exceeding fi ve years secur ity system and any associated secur ity equipment fully complies
with the requirements
satisfactory condition/f i t for the service
19.1.1.3 intermediate ver if ication
at least one intermediate ver if ication, if only one, shall take place
between the second and third anniversary date.
include inspection of security system and any associated security
equipment
19.1.1.4 additional verif ication anyadditional ver if icationsas determined by the Admini stration.
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The verif ications of ships shall be carr ied out by
officers of the Administration.The Administration
may entrust the ver if ications to a RSO (19.1.2)
security system and equipment after verificationshal l be maintained to conform with the provisions
(19.1.4)
After ver if ication has been completed, no changes
shall be made in security system and equipmentwithout the sanction of the Administration (19.1.4)
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19.2 I ssue or endorsement of certi f icate
I nternational Ship Security Certif icate shal l beissued after the initial or renewal verification
(19.2.1)
Such certi f icate shall be issued or endorsed either by
the Administration or by the RSO (19.2.2)
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19.3 Duration and validity of certif icate
I nternational Ship Secur ity Certi f icate shall not exceed 5years (19.3.1)
When the renewal verif ication is completedwithin 3 months
before the expiry date of the existing certificate, the newcerti f icate shall be valid from the date not exceeding 5 years
from the date of completion of the renewal verif ication to a
date not exceeding5 years from the date of expi ry of the
existing certi f icate(19.3.2)
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19.3 Duration and validity of certif icate
When the renewal ver if ication is completedafter the expirydateof the existing certi f icate, the new certi f icate shall be
valid from the date of completion of the renewal verif ication
to a date not exceeding5 years from the date of expiry of the
existing certi f icate(19.3.2.1)
When the renewal verification is completedmore than 3
months before the expiry date of the existing certi f icate, the
new certi f icate shall be valid from the date of completion of
the renewal ver if ication to a date not exceeding5 years fromthe date of completion of the renewal ver if ication(19.3.2.2)
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19.3 Duration and validity of certif icate
at the Renewal ver if ication, if a new certi f icate cannot beissued/placed on board, existing certi f icate may be endorsed
(19.3.4)
and shall be accepted as valid for a fur ther 5 months (19.3.4)
certi f icate shall cease to be valid; (19.3.8)
.1 Renewal/ I ntermediate/ (Additional) ver if ications are not
completed within the per iod
.2 certi f icate is not endorsed
.3 company changes
.4 f lag changes
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19.4 I nter im certif ication
after 1 July 2004, Inter im ISSC may be issued for; (19.4.1) .1 a ship without a certi f icate, on delivery, pri or to its entr y/re-
entr y into service
.2 f lag changes from party Government
.3 f lag changes from non-party Government
.4 company changes
I nter im ISSC shal l be val id for (19.4.4)
6 months
or unti l ful l certi f icate is issued, whichever comes first
may not be extended
No subsequent, consecutive I nter im I SSC shall be issued
(19.4.5)
19.4 I nter im certif ication
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9 te ce t cat o
to be ver if ied; (19.4.2)
.1 SSA completed
.2 copy of SSP (submitted for approval) provided onboard, and
SSP is being implemented
.3 Secur ity Alert System is provided, if required
.4 CSO
.1 shal l ensure
.1 review the SSP
.2 SSP has been submitted for approval
.3 SSP is being implemented on the ship
.2 established necessary arrangements for completion of I ni tial
Verification
dri l ls, exercises, internal audits
.5 arrangement for I ni tial Ver if ication
.6 Master, SSO & relevant shipboard personnel are famil iar with
their duties specif ied in the Code
relevant provisions of the SSP
have been provided such inf ormation
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Section 19 Verification and Certification
Expiry date3 months before
Vali d 5 years from previous expi ry date19.3.2
Valid 5 years fr om Renewal Ver if ication19.3.2.2
19.3.2.1 Valid 5 years from previous expi ry date
5 years from
Expi ry date