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IT Adoption

Date post: 03-Apr-2018
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    The Indian Auto Component

    Industry

    Production Approx 75 lakh vehicles per year

    Turnover INR 150,000 crores

    Provides employment to 1.3 crore people

    Contributes 20% of indirect tax revenue

    Significant linkages with the rest of the

    economy

    Forward linkage Insurance and oil industry

    Backward linkage Rubber, steel, plastics and

    electronics

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    Competitive advantage from the sector to India

    capability to manufacture the entire range of

    auto components ex: engine parts, drive,

    transmission parts, electrical parts etc. 22 out of Indias Top 500 companies auto

    component manufacturers

    Expected CAGR (2006 to 2014) 17% Exports could grow by 34% in the above

    period

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    Business Challenges

    Availability and volatility in costs of raw

    material

    Procurement of raw material

    Meeting customer demand for product quality

    Quick access to business information

    Disparate systems including manual paper based

    processesAvailability and implementation of IT not a

    critical business challenge

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    What is the expectation from

    IT?

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    Challenges faced by IT heads

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    Factors influencing the adoption of

    IT

    Better inventory control

    Better business process flow

    Competitor pressure

    Need to exhibit technological advancement to

    customers

    Streamlined finance and products

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    Measuring the IT effectiveness

    Increased productivity

    Increased revenues

    Customer satisfaction

    ROI analysis

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    Critical business processes

    Order receipt and demand management

    Production planning and scheduling

    Order processing

    Material handling

    Accounting

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    Order receipt & Demand Mgmt

    Receiving the orders

    Providing a timeline for the delivery

    Projection of demand

    Achieved without manual intervention

    Orders accepted through extranet, reducing

    the time taken to receive orders

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    Adoption of IT

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    IT applications and

    infrastructure

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    Categorization

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    IT Strategy

    Level Current Level of IT usage Possibility Ahead

    Level I 1. No/Less IT support

    2. No/Less IT skilled workforce

    3. By Owner/Child of the

    owner/Young employees

    Lay the foundation of IT programme by

    tracking of information, ensuring data

    accuracy & role of email-based

    transactions

    Level II Presence of basic IT

    infrastructure

    Support for reducing transaction errors

    In purchasing, bill of material,

    invoicing, dispatches, etc.

    Level III 1. Use IT for regular

    transactions2. Use data for operational

    analysis

    Establish and implement planning

    system which will lay the foundation forbetter decision making.

    Level IV Use DSS and customized

    software so as to make quicker

    and better decisions

    Prepare for enterprise-wide IT

    implementation, data transfer between

    multiple locations & integration of

    various business functions

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    MES (Manufacturing Execution

    System)

    Heart of CIM (Computer Integrated

    Manufacturing)

    MES is the middle ground between ERP and

    individual machines and automation controls

    MES provide overall control and management

    of the factory floor, and provide updated

    information the ERP

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    Integrated Approach

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    Relationship

    Corporate

    Plant

    MRP II/

    ERP

    MES

    PLCRobots/

    AGV

    DCS

    production planning,

    scheduling

    recipes

    process setpoints

    operating instructions

    batch,

    production run

    reporting or

    completion

    actual process conditons,

    completion of process steps

    and operations, performance

    of equipment and raw

    material and operator

    actions

    Planning When/What to make

    Planned/standard lead times/

    yields/wastes/costs

    Execution

    Production management/tracking- WIP, equipment, operators

    Production scheduling

    Quality control/SQC

    Costing

    Maintenance

    Management functions -

    Communications, reporting

    Control Ladder logic

    Continuous feedback

    PID

    Advanced control

    Focus

    Customer

    Decision Location

    Office

    Focus

    Product

    Decision location

    Factory

    FocusProcess

    Decision location

    Shop/Plant Floor

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    Tata Technologies

    End-to-end Manufacturing Execution System(MES) customization and implementation

    services enable

    real-time production control; thorough data collection and reporting;

    industry-leading manufacturing domain

    knowledge paired with advancedtechnolo .

    Better at making IT work today

    Better at making IT work better

    tomorrow

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    Key Benefits

    Scalable, customized MES solutions

    Benefits at a number of application and price

    points

    Mistake-proofing at assembly and productionstages

    Drastic reductions in rejections

    Increase in down-the line-efficiencies

    Data collection to pinpoint product genealogy

    and support root-cause analysis

    Accurate and real-time feedback on inventory

    Tighter integration with supplier chains

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    Way Ahead

    Manufacturing companies

    Identification of current position in the

    hierarchy

    Why IT adoption not a key challenge andpriority

    Measure of effectiveness

    IT viewed as Integral to competitiveness

    Work closely with the IT firms

    Focus on reducing lead times to reduce

    costs

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    Way Ahead

    IT firms

    Understand manufacturing firms current

    level

    Create network of small and large IT firms Service models that provide choice and

    flexibility

    Focus on entire supply chain

    Develop firm specific focus based on its

    capabilities

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    Way Ahead

    Industry associations

    Impart domain knowledge

    Organize exhibitions and marketing efforts

    Invest in creating Innovation inmanufacturing fund

    Use the hierarchy model for promotion of IT


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