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The Indian Auto Component
Industry
Production Approx 75 lakh vehicles per year
Turnover INR 150,000 crores
Provides employment to 1.3 crore people
Contributes 20% of indirect tax revenue
Significant linkages with the rest of the
economy
Forward linkage Insurance and oil industry
Backward linkage Rubber, steel, plastics and
electronics
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Competitive advantage from the sector to India
capability to manufacture the entire range of
auto components ex: engine parts, drive,
transmission parts, electrical parts etc. 22 out of Indias Top 500 companies auto
component manufacturers
Expected CAGR (2006 to 2014) 17% Exports could grow by 34% in the above
period
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Business Challenges
Availability and volatility in costs of raw
material
Procurement of raw material
Meeting customer demand for product quality
Quick access to business information
Disparate systems including manual paper based
processesAvailability and implementation of IT not a
critical business challenge
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What is the expectation from
IT?
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Challenges faced by IT heads
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Factors influencing the adoption of
IT
Better inventory control
Better business process flow
Competitor pressure
Need to exhibit technological advancement to
customers
Streamlined finance and products
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Measuring the IT effectiveness
Increased productivity
Increased revenues
Customer satisfaction
ROI analysis
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Critical business processes
Order receipt and demand management
Production planning and scheduling
Order processing
Material handling
Accounting
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Order receipt & Demand Mgmt
Receiving the orders
Providing a timeline for the delivery
Projection of demand
Achieved without manual intervention
Orders accepted through extranet, reducing
the time taken to receive orders
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Adoption of IT
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IT applications and
infrastructure
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Categorization
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IT Strategy
Level Current Level of IT usage Possibility Ahead
Level I 1. No/Less IT support
2. No/Less IT skilled workforce
3. By Owner/Child of the
owner/Young employees
Lay the foundation of IT programme by
tracking of information, ensuring data
accuracy & role of email-based
transactions
Level II Presence of basic IT
infrastructure
Support for reducing transaction errors
In purchasing, bill of material,
invoicing, dispatches, etc.
Level III 1. Use IT for regular
transactions2. Use data for operational
analysis
Establish and implement planning
system which will lay the foundation forbetter decision making.
Level IV Use DSS and customized
software so as to make quicker
and better decisions
Prepare for enterprise-wide IT
implementation, data transfer between
multiple locations & integration of
various business functions
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MES (Manufacturing Execution
System)
Heart of CIM (Computer Integrated
Manufacturing)
MES is the middle ground between ERP and
individual machines and automation controls
MES provide overall control and management
of the factory floor, and provide updated
information the ERP
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Integrated Approach
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Relationship
Corporate
Plant
MRP II/
ERP
MES
PLCRobots/
AGV
DCS
production planning,
scheduling
recipes
process setpoints
operating instructions
batch,
production run
reporting or
completion
actual process conditons,
completion of process steps
and operations, performance
of equipment and raw
material and operator
actions
Planning When/What to make
Planned/standard lead times/
yields/wastes/costs
Execution
Production management/tracking- WIP, equipment, operators
Production scheduling
Quality control/SQC
Costing
Maintenance
Management functions -
Communications, reporting
Control Ladder logic
Continuous feedback
PID
Advanced control
Focus
Customer
Decision Location
Office
Focus
Product
Decision location
Factory
FocusProcess
Decision location
Shop/Plant Floor
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Tata Technologies
End-to-end Manufacturing Execution System(MES) customization and implementation
services enable
real-time production control; thorough data collection and reporting;
industry-leading manufacturing domain
knowledge paired with advancedtechnolo .
Better at making IT work today
Better at making IT work better
tomorrow
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Key Benefits
Scalable, customized MES solutions
Benefits at a number of application and price
points
Mistake-proofing at assembly and productionstages
Drastic reductions in rejections
Increase in down-the line-efficiencies
Data collection to pinpoint product genealogy
and support root-cause analysis
Accurate and real-time feedback on inventory
Tighter integration with supplier chains
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Way Ahead
Manufacturing companies
Identification of current position in the
hierarchy
Why IT adoption not a key challenge andpriority
Measure of effectiveness
IT viewed as Integral to competitiveness
Work closely with the IT firms
Focus on reducing lead times to reduce
costs
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Way Ahead
IT firms
Understand manufacturing firms current
level
Create network of small and large IT firms Service models that provide choice and
flexibility
Focus on entire supply chain
Develop firm specific focus based on its
capabilities
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Way Ahead
Industry associations
Impart domain knowledge
Organize exhibitions and marketing efforts
Invest in creating Innovation inmanufacturing fund
Use the hierarchy model for promotion of IT