WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION Regional Office

for the Eastern Mediterranean ORGANISATION MONDIALE DE LA SANTE

Bureau rigional de la Mediterranee orientale

EMlRC33/11

\\/n ! Jlf ';' ' .. Ai ",J,..lj~

~I U.1aI1 .s,tAl1 1"..u

J.....,,:..JI .oJ1 sJ""':' eeli! ul.A.l.t wi

~.,? ~~ ~J"---:~'<

\ ............................................................................. a......J..i.o _\

...................................................................... ~"J I J....I..:>.:> _ t

\\ ........................................................................ ..::.~pl _(

J S I (..::. \!..iJ I jS.l e~ I) ..::.t.:...,..ll" ,I.,J.HI ~ I......,' \ cJ.:>o4Il

rolil .:,I..u., .j ..::.t.:...,..ll ul! ,I.,J.HI a-.>" .1.-> \. . .. a....".... ..,s ..u;,,, • all:::..o oS..>' .:,I..u.,,, .Jo.... s'+l I ".,..., I &~

\0 ............................... \ '\At _ \'\A' aJo,.lI" \ 'IV, , \'10'

................. (t"WI ..,1..,..w1 I,....,,~ .:.".lJ1 ,1.,J.H1:Ut..- t cJ.:>o4Il

.................................... ~I :u...WI .s~1 ~ t cJ.:>o4Il

.-:-.JI &.r----" I~l ..,1 ~I .;...LoWI o..,-,l".u" ~ (cJ.:>o4Il t'l .............................................................. .Jo.... s'+l I

(t ........................ ~I .;...LoWI ..::.I..o..u,. ..,sWI el.l::.>'lIl 0 cJ.:>o4Il

(V

(A

'A

. . .. .. .............................. ~ u....u ..::.1" l:G.o , cJ.:>o4Il

.:,1 I 'I"""" ~".:;:II a.J...WI .s~1 ~ ';"1"..:-.1 V cJ.:>o4Il .... ................................... .Jo.... s'+l I ".,..., I &~ roli!

~ ~ I e ~I ..,1..:",S",,:...t..l1 ~Ii" JI..J:.'.l1 J,,-'-'1" A cJ.:>o4Il

..,...-A:a .> .. 1\ L.l.WI .s~1 ~ :t".....,J1 ~"u.:.....'lI1

.~ .~".......s.....'lI1 • .Jo....s'+ll ".,...,1 &~ roli! .:,I..u., ..................................... \'\A' "";':H1.:,1.;.!j> \"-.11

! ttl

-<

e..

r"

.;.-.r

.:

1: f:

1: .

:-#:

-. ~

E! ....

~ t

.-'~ .

.. '

-1,

It f'

~.

r· ~.

.'~

ftI

l ~ I

ff ~

.:;~r[,J,

~ r.

c .(

~f~'~~

t:[t

.;.-

l ~['~.r:.

" r;.

i>{f.

t.

~ 't;

.. -,:

.' '.

101

reo

. 'to

E

~

S:.f~-c

C!\-[,1~

r. 'f

r I,/

. ·I

l t

_ c>

':~1::~

t t ~

.[ t

--~~<e..

~

\ft·

~l

.t_

\.

t--

rt·

.i-r

-~.

~.t'

tl'l

eI".

r [.~

. t f ~

r;

.~

[:

1 ~

~ ~.

~ '-

1. 1

~ l t

~

- t

-\. -

r -

[. :

. c...

.r

~

£ ,.

~ .~

E

tt~

r~{

~ ~

.;-

1 { E

c...

t

[ ~

~ -

~ r

}. i.

~ r

.. l

~ \

~ .~

i ri

~

I!. UI

--

- f ~

I .r t.

~. t

.~ .;-

~

1\\

.[ ~

1

-~

': [.

["'

.... .r

!.

i> £

t .~

--

~

!C f fi

' r..

.I

l t

l f

~ ~

i t:

--

1 .. ~

~

_ E

t-

·r ;

:[. f

~I;;

·c.

.t'

.. l.

r i>

• .:!

\.

.~ .;

l ,,-

1 f't

: f

,. !!: ~

[. 'I.

c...

r

11:'

~

~U>.:,.o .u1.,a:.....1 f' \.0" •• \..:o"J1 ,)-'-41 1 ~ U. W I .s~ .:,Jb1."J I ~"J I .J....b::ll I...... ..........

..,...Jl.:.l1 ,.......all .......... " .4·. >'" ~"JI 1-'-'0 1!.> .·1 ;j..;,~1 ~."JI ",,~I .;-.,..;,..,.,. t..s .""Ii"...." ~ .>.......,1 I ...... ~" .lA.;t3.:s1 f;,~1 ""1.1.>'1"11,, ~4 ;t..,UJI ",,~l,,::>":II1 ~ ~ ~..,:ll .J.,JoJ1

" . 1 • • ~J ""u..,.......:. ..)! I, •• ., ~ .,.."JI ~I I.>!" .J.,,-.&:.I4 ~I,,-JI ~ ..".....,.;:j ~"t:... ":II "--1 "".Ji:' .,::) I .;,f t..s .~ J ., • , 4l,,1..:1 f' ..u" . ........, ..:...§"J I ~ lll.o"J I .;-., • u....! ~

.~I ~f.,..s..."

- . 0..........,1 JlU- ~:I ..;,I.JJ..> ~.j .>I.,Jo4 "",,1.>;,1 ..u ... .>I~f.;,f (!-OI"JI .:..0 .t.,.t..~ ~4 ":II"f o.J-oJ4 ;t..,UJI flij"Jl ~" .(' .;oJ..JI ~I) ~..:..;lS \.0 J1i.o1 a........>..)! """"" '''0' ~ ~ \.0

'''JOV" 'JV( ~ "",,~.;,lS .t.,.t.."J1 .>~.;,f .:bt:.o.ll fliJ"J1 ~.J.>f..,." .'''At" ' .. A' ~~ \.0

-". J-..-SJ ~I ~ .:r-~ 1 ".lA ~ ..)..i:I 4-:- ~~ .t.:.=..4 • .;,I..u:;J I ~ .j 4-> ,. .,. .JSJ • • ~~I ts.,..,..f" t"...T" l".i,r.,5l, .s..>f ..;,I.JJ..> .j I.f"~ .:,.0 I~ ~f ...,........ul ".lA" .4-> , ... ,

.~":II "JI fl....x:....4 ~I ~I~I .:,.0 .t.U:, .xJ:." .a.".,..LJ1 ""t...Jt..J1 ;j...~" o.>~ ~

""'jL-..,,:> j"...r.. ..)1 ... ",R" .s"".,f .....a9 .t.U.i.5 .~I ~I" ~I L....Jt.., """';'.,::)1" ""'.'" .11" • ..,.JoI1 ~ ~I".> .J>I.> a..-t"..." ~~I

• ..,.-J ""lIA;.J1 ",,1..;,.,-14 ;t..,UJI ...,........ul .;,f J..:rl .1.,51.,:1 J.if ~ ",,1..;,.,-14 ;t..,UJI ",,\.o~1 \.of • ~ ,. J' .:r- \.o~ j.i:I" .4-> ,. '" .JSJ tV J'" 'J' ~ """U:0:3 , .. Ao" ' .. A' ~ ~ \.0 3..1.ol1

".l-...o "".,..a:. ..u" . ..::, I: .. ,!""JI ..::,1..;,.,-11 .:,.0 0 ~ .> I ~ f ~ ~.,:I ..,:ll .;,1-'-411 ~":II! 4-> ,. . .. • •

n ~ """ U:o:3 ..!..,,> L",-"J ,,"JI .;,1-'-411 ~ I.f"~ .:r- I ~ j.i:I ..,." ., '\Y. L..... .4.0 :It,,li...,........u I .4-> ,. '" .JSJ u. ....... trV"

, "",. 1 ' . ..,.a .• t.,.t.."J I" d .. :'.,-1 I ~ ~ I ..,." .s..>f a"" I;, .:,.0 ~"J 1 I ...... ..) 1 .,lo:J 1 ~" -=-..;lS~":II I" .JJ..> ~":II! r J' ........,. rJ" '\J("\" • jt"\ ~ """li::> ~I " ...... ..:..;lS .>~ .J1i ' .. A·" ''\Y' ~ ~ 1-."" .L",-"J,,"JI .;,1-'-411 ~ l,-,I.,.i=l t· j' ..:..;lS..:..> ~ .0J" ~I

1. n

fP"H

U

Hf ~

e

" t

1 -( 1

-, -'

1 L

U"

;' r "

f L

(.

l{Ll

~l,' .f

It

· of

C::. -

~ .~.

~ f

If t.

",

: -,

t~

tfv.

~~!.

i;

.. r \-

-L f

0·

..

"1~

~ -~

'~:

-C:t.'~

~,.,

)~

.: r;

.1:

10

}<"'

1

-.t;

.t. ~'. j:

t;. ~

&. t

.-~ ~ i

'£ ~'.

~:'

~ t r

~ t

te. -

... £

~e.

. 't.

-'t

C! f

(. t

;:-C::.

'. 'r

; 1

;[ e·

-j

~ r 't

o -It

k

e· ~

t .

1-•

~ ,,1 0.1.:.11 ..::.t.. ".1 .... 11 ,1..u:....1 ...,J.c:. .d.l:' 1 .,.J.Ia::" ":l" • a..y.... .,;..1 ~ ~ 0.,,,.u..J I ..::.1."JaA.l1 .;yo .J.,!,:,.lI

• ·e~:H I.,....,.., t..,..1..u:....1

• o~ ~ rJ '4='~" ~ I ;u.. WI .s.,.w I.J.,J..> ~" "rJ I .;,1..u..,.J I ,;-., ..,9 v"-> ...,1 ........ .;..J I .::.....->IS ::'1" .o.....u.. .d.l:' ..,.1..,..->1" . 4='1:' ~ I ..::.1 j I,:,.,J I l>l,.>1 ..H" 1.,i'lI1" L...I ...,J.c:. ~" "rJ I a.....t.,....J I r-''' ~ l"s j w.,. rJ .;yo Uo;J I j.A~ ......ai.d.l.lS .,1~\>.JI.a=I u"i., :u.;.~".. ,:l..ob a;, ~ ,a.:.....J1 IIjl,:,,,,~ ..Ii ,JI.:.1I .J....,......,l..i .a.....t.,....J1 .!l.b , ,"'":l..li ''":-.!j.J.::l Ii .l"J...o~1 a.....t.,....J I ...,J.c:. .::..201" ..Ii,p rJ 1:'1 t..,. .e4-D1 .;".b::l 'or"'L...I .... 1 ,",1,';"11"

'":-.!j.J.:...sl .;,1 ~

~ 1.lAo .s~" .JI",,"~I ~I ~ .... :'":,. J5..4.. ~ .d.l:' .;,1 "'"'" '..r--ll ,u.:J1 jllol ~ t..,. .;,,,...~ ~.,:; .:r- .;",l",;......J I" 1.,,0-1 I "" t........;J I 0., I., 1" .I0".Io>:> .:r- .;",l",;......J I .:-. ~ I ,.u;. ..) 1 ..."..s

• J .11\ us.... ":l v"-> • :ll .;, \> \.oJ$. .'":-.!j .J.:1 j..u I "" I j".a.ll" ~u..J I ,.".....:; Jt:;... ~ ~ I (I) • .d......J:' ..,9 ~ ,1..,..->1.>..0 .d.l:' .;,IS t.JS ) ~ • ,1--11 ~ I ~ ~ I "" t........;J 4 .;",Low I .., 1.,:...::.1 ~ (..,.)

f~l" .,...,j.J.:

~I u"s:"..,SJ ....... j.J.:.:ll" ~I ~" ~ r"'.JJ ",: ",.3.,..r..., J-li .=..L-..,,;.JI,, "I.,nu ~ . ' . L...>l,,>1 .Ji.>"" "I .J I ,,-'.il ~ I .j .lX::! ":i .=..1 ~ I o.iA..;,1 ........... ,;.J I ..;,5J" ,.JJ..,.J I .=.. 4-l.,,=":i a,.. l4.o

J:>L.->! "I it~;,! ..... ~ l.o" .YW,11 ~I" .~t.,." 4-- ......... ll., J..t.::J1 4-- ..;,,,s:,, ...... ..,.t,.....'.i ~ :,,1\ 3,,~ ..,s...uJI" .3~1 ~1r.l1 .s,,~ t;"-i":il r""'" "I .d, 0';' "1\ LJ.......l1,,1 ~UJI .:,..3""J4

.(t: ~I) ~4-:J1

• .=.. L..,,~ I ~ .=..lUll ~ ~ 4 ..u::." • a"l.:.aIl ..... J.,,:,.., ....... j -"Oil ~"..J I • \x:ll..,.;y.. (I) ~I ..... w.::N .=..t....lj" .I.>'!'! ..,.;y.." . .,..wl J." ......... ::1\" jil~1 ~ ~I ..... J.,,:,.. J~ ~

,,~! ..,J! '!' 11 .:.--0 ..:.S-..IoR J.S J ~ ..,.;y.. .,:..""...:J I ;u 1.> ..,s" . a,..J..3JJ &.! • p- ,1\ ~w I ~ I .:,...J... WI

.a.....l j .JJ4.3b::l":i1 .J..=..,.>Ual.l ~I .s~1 ~j J.:!-I

~I .I.>'!'! ~" .~I".." """'jJ.3" ~I .:,...J...WI .\x:ll ..,s ~I ~jw.. o"l.!;,..,.;y.. (..,.)

.L-.".,::'4- ."tS1 :u.... .,:.." .. .:.11 ~ ..,I$. .,..t.;. ~ ""'"L.." 1.iA" .J,:,.;..JI ..... ..,.".aJ4 ....... j.J.:.:l1 "'" . 4."b.l1 .=.. 4-l.,,=lU ....... j.J.:.:l1 a,.. l4.o 0" l.!;'" • .=.. w,,,..J I "51,,, ~"

• • .d .S," L"lW.,-i1 ~ ~ ..,::.> .;.,,5..,s t.... J-li ..,J! ..;,~~ ~I .:,...J...WI ..;,'.i I~ (it)

.~jJ.3 .=..":it.,... I"......t.a;;, ..;,1" .;.".4" ifi.:... ,.:;.,. ..;,1 ,.....,1 ..... ( .... ) :L"~,,J I ..,.".t....'.i \.a.,Jo • ~ WI" I a"".,w I ,,1 L"l ,,'.il 4-- :1"...., • a"~,,J I .=..l.!,,::.-. ~ ....... j-"Oil JL-..:;- ..,s.:,...J... WJ ~ ~" • ..,.Jall ..,. ~ C;,.AI .,:..""...:J I ..,. ~ w",1 ,..... 1.iA" . L"l ,,'.il ~ I

• • .L"l,,'.il ~I a"~,,J1 .s,,::.-. ..,sl.!,,\.,,5 Ij " ... ~ ~" .~ ~I ""....w ".sl a.....,,5 .,:..""...:JI

J.-_':II • WI ~ ....... j.J.:.:l1 J,>I".. ~ ..,s a.....u... ~ ~"..J I ... I".J I" ~ I "I!t'" ~l>::I ..;,I..,.;y.. (,,) • .."I~I .

~ J.., • ..,.~I j~1 ..,I$. t,...1..u:....1 ~ ":il" .a.....u..." ;uw ~I ..,....Jt....I..;,,s:>.;,I..,.;y.. (;,) . .-J.a::l.l 31"t5 d_",.-1\ ~I L"lw.,..\.,,5..,s w",1 r~..;,1

- :II' ~ ..

,;, • ..£:,..0..)1 .:,...J... WI ..:.1 j.a 1"..u ..,i l.o.a ..,..;..J I e~ y _ t

~,,'.il 41>"..J1 a"t,.>..;,,,s:,,..;,1 ..,.;y.. ."...,t....'.il ....... j.J.:.:l1 "I ."...,t....'.il ,...Lcll .,r-JI j...WI J4S!..;,!

z: I L. GJ ..;,1" • c."l W" 4.:1".,.>" ci"...." 4.:11 j t,... 1"..u J.. ~ ..,.;y.. ",.:J I • ~ I 4.:1~ •

,,~"" .".sl .=..l"l,,';"""" jl".::->4

...,--11~ ~.:,...J...~ "~,, ..... "Jt.J 1 ..... " 'r~ ~".,..u;,

_"l_

. - . ,,1 1"""--+'\.,3.,.. ~ a.>4.;. ,,1 S,? w"~ .ill:'" ''-rlJ~1 1".,1 wI ~ ~.r'b ..... 1.0> JI";" ~"JI .,.....,

'----"-= A-~" 'r~~1 wl-Lii" .101..,.>1' .>~ wI ~~ ~ ....9,,~1 0 ..... ..u. ~" .~I ~ ~

~ ~ ~I r--!'~'.yo a..L..J...., :.u.:sl r.;.J.:....:l ~I .;",J..olall ",,'J.>.il ~I ~I"

:t.,.:... "

• • 4:k~ u..,:...,.:--II J..olall ""l"l,,';"'- a.>4.;. ~ .""'~' .yo 4,,-... ~".~"...JS.,..4 ~ (I)

• • ,..........';1..1.. ~I jS.,.. J..o IS

• ....9'''':'1'

.,l.o. ~J J.:l o.$X' .,..;...:. ~.yo ~ I ,I!.,J I ....9'''':'1'

(a;)

~I."JI ,....awl .;-.. ..::.§"J,' .,....., ~ r.J..i"" ..... ull ""4-t".:>~ l..i.,.Io ......:." r' J"".:-ill ru" .>~" (.» .~ feedback

• • ~~ l.o ~ ~I ..,..."lL...I .yo 4,,-... ,.~.>.,i.JS.;,5.." I" 4J.-.. ~ I "" I:' ..::. u. "..."., I .:r l!."..S> ,.1..::" wI .yo

~;,.JI ~"" ~ r~" .J-l1 ,WI r'4. ,I.>~ ~ '--:,b ~"JI ~I I ..... .>:... ~ (,,) . ·r.J..i::l1 J~I .yo ~ 1 4"..Jo.o .> I".. .il4 ~w ~ wI .yo .r- J..ou. .JS ~ r--!'~' 0 ..... ~.yo .,;..,.;JI" .>~ \".1 1.>1 ~ wi .,l.o. .I:;':; ~I" .~I 41t.,.. ~ r.J..i::l1 .yo ~ wI ~" .4:I~J" 4:lI J ..\i r' ... 11 ~ r'+->1

'" 4:lI J ..\i ~ ;u...1".. .,l.o. o;"&>" .>...." ,1...:..>!ull.ill:' ~" • ..,0.,:;:11 41 /:l::.! wI

• • "",~ a~ ~ ....":;>,, .a,us" a.,...> rsl ~J~4 ~ t".o.... ~u. ..,.:--II rlllWl ..,..L...:SI" • ..,.:--11

• ..Lo'!".JS...t..t 4:l1.o..u.. ~ wI :u...,.:. ''-rlJ~1 ~...,..,..;...:. """"", ~ r l".iIl ~ ..,.:--II J..o Iall '-rlJ J.:l F-.:r---" 0(0 ..p4l1) .ill.lS aJl:J1 w~ ~ ..,.J~I ~" • .:.5-- e\.C:>1 ..,..ail 4:lI J .J..i,> ~I ",,1.o..uJ1 ~

• • • ..::.1.1 . o';',.ll ~ J.-.. wlS ''-rlJ~1 '-4-< 4l ;u...~ a.... .I.>'J l"lu. t.,."JJ.:l ..,..J.J..o .,..;...:. ~"" (I)

. J\.4l1 J........ .,l.o..l,.:.1S •

1.i...JO wI '-rlJ~" .a.:..,-jl 41 rsb.,.:11 r4..J1 .pl..:> r4+! r":&" ~ wli .. t.Jo'Jl .>~ o.>4.;l1.,Ja> (..,..) • • 4AJ.S.;:J1 .t..b4 ..,I.:r ~ .""I.,.>.ill ....,,~ ~

~ ,...:>.;J.J "oJ.$. ~ .,..~ ~ ~ o.!..o> ~ ~ .J.Iol.:..o ..,i J..,.J4 ~ .:",!.o ~ .§bJ 1 (.»

. &/.,9 JS-.:> ..,i J..,.J I ...... U:I

.;,----0 ~)I 4>1 ('+H.;J:J ..u.s:. ~ J..:,i ..,:JI 1"".> ... 1" ..::.1 ...... .;":)1,, ..::.I..u..ll ..:.~WI ~)I J.J ( .... )

·41~1

.> I.>-..il ..:..,s... \.o..u.s:. t.."....)I" .4-ol 1 ~l> ..,i ..:.A ..,:J I ;U.,.., I J..,.J I 11 ..:.1 oLUo)l" .I ...... ~ )ll.Al J...t.o lou..:. ..,.. ..,:JI .~I .:",!.oWl 0.;1.>1 .;\.101 ..,i • J is, t.S.~ ...... ,;..ll ..L> .u,,11 ..:,....:.:." '..:..r.>~.,.J1 ~I .:",!.oWl 3."JW.:,.. I~ ...... ;,:>.:",!.oWJ .Ia.,,-. ~I.> I ;,..~

• :L......oj~1 ..::.1.;.J..il1 t.."....)I" 1".;1'>1 ..::.1.;..Li,>..:.~.:,.. 4-f ~~)I ..:.I.JJ..,JI .:,.. I~..:.I ........ ,;.11"

• • , Inl 1I..,i,...:.- I ~ ..:.1 w.,,1 "~,, . 4.. 411 :l..oI.,..Io"., I ".lA .1.>'" 1".;".,...:. ..,.. ..,:J I • .:",!.o W I 0.; 1.>1

.sril l ~" ..;,.".->3 ..,i ot".>';:'..:.1 ~ I" .

• ..:.I.JJ..,J I .:,.. J....I.i ..,i )11 c:t:.)1 "tt.U I 1.lA ~" . ~ W 0.; 1.>1 .:",!.o W I

.J"....L>JI J.."oil ...... ~ WI.> ~)I 4>1" .a....s,;.- .r.i- ew,,,"'1 ~ ..,..t.,....1 ..:.1 ~I 1.lA.:,.. ~

.......-11

-" -

J'----L.! .,.J> J~I ""'" ~I.,:il w;rl J"b> '.:,AI.,! I ~"JI .,.J> ~.,!I ..::.l,.hll u...t.il> wI ~

.0-'> ..,L> JS '~.,!I .x"l..all

• • • ~ I c .,.J> I~ loou. I.,......., ..u:. wlS w!" ,1....t".....lJ wt...,. ..)! J"..,,,.u :u..".....,. U. ..... .!lLuo.::......"J wI L..S ,,,-"> a.,..,....J I a,,~.,! I f I.IAJJ L.1al1 1....l ....... 11-/ 1....t.--J I ~J ~" • a.,..,....J I :u..1al1 ~~ I ~

...AI.rlo'JI o.lA" .1....t.--JI ~J .j r+-" wI ~ a.,..,....JI :u..1al1 ~~I ~ ~ ~I ...AI ..... 'JI ~

..::.' _. '1'H" ,~.,>'JI ..,.,.J..I..cl1 ..::. t-....,;.." ..,..JaIl ..::. t"IS" :c....ll a J I j" ~ ~.,>I y.... ..::.1 J I j" J,....t.:> J ,· ... .!lLuo w~ y1 W 4" ,(..u:. ~" ~.,.:JI" wu.......'JI ~ L"\3JI,, a.".,.L.lI) ~I ..::.41..i.t.l1"

• Z _.'!" 4"J.o. .§il"" loot..:s L.,.,.u =IS I:'! ;r! 1....t.--JI ~ wI .;,S..:;r" . ..,L>I ..,L>.::..l-> ..Ii w"s.:. ~.,.." ,...AI ..... 'JI

....... ...J·u>c w."1,, '4-.b ..,-:1 I .}.>I.,.J I ~" ll>.,.J I o.lA.,.J>.,>i ,,1 e,,:. .,.. ..::.loo".t.-" ..::. t..J.oow 0 ..... Ii .> ~" .a.,..,....JI :u..1al1 ~~I oJI.>1 01.>15 ..u:." ,u.;JI ~

• • r., .'c;'-H 1.lA .j loou. loo,+-->! ,........" a.,..,....JI :u..1al1 ~~I oJI.>! 4-0 .j r.,_r.,;'-H .,.......,,, • ..::.~Ua.ill

.:u..1al1 ~".w ~,,'JI

wI "'-.J:' ~ ~.,.JI .,.." .u.~.,.J> w"s~ .x.lJI ~ u.;JI .>I ..... ! .,.J>,........" wI ~I .,.."

.4->40>)., ...AI ..... 'JI ~ fA wI" ,aJ~" .J_. r.,-II :bll ..... u.;JI ~

• 4..-~ ;u..;. ~ uS-JI ..;,.i 'fj~1 .,.. .,.:sl :u..u.." oJ.Lw w"s.:. wI u,;.u ~;r ,a"I....,." - .

·E!o!J ..I..cl4 ..u:. ~ J -;r..:. wI .::.I"J I .,...u .,.J> :u.. u"

• • ,~~ l>l"S u.;J I .::......"J" • 4oi..)..al1 ..".... Jo,!......::l .}.>I.,.J I ~ .,.J> ~ .:r u.;J I .J.J> J ~"

.u.~.,.J> 0""'>.,..', -sj loo 0~.,.J>.,>;r wi.,.. 41,t-""'.,.. "--I;r" ,~!

_'\-

r---" I:'!" • J 1.,..:-...4 u...t.>., 41 W .;,~ .;,1 ~ ~H o,fl ~., ,~I 1.l.4 ..::.l"li ..,.....,1 ..xl,.:.::>

..,....:ll 15~1 a"....".I1 ..::.1:' ~I.,.JI ~ ~ .;,1., .. =4 ~.;,I ~ 4>1' '';_ ·-u ~ ~ .t."s:. ~

..,....-J., ~ I ..::.I...~ I ..,. v.J..o \aJ I ...JJ:. ......., .J,.> ..,l! ~ ... i_ • -11 J-li 1.l.4 ..,. el¥J I.,

.L....::,,!., ~4 .;,,.,...rJ.,,., ,~.,".II ~I 4,,1..~1';"~., ~ .. t.:s,-..i r+.!..J.;,.. ~_,-'.-lI ..::.L.......;.JI

..,..-i v.J..o \aJ I ~"" 0..) 1..1 okl .;,..0 ....,s .Jo..P. J.l.,J ~l> o!ll.:..A., ... u..u I 1.l.4.JL. J % .;,..0. ~ I 4,,1.. ~ I . ,L-S ~ I a.,J....J I ..::.1.i.I.:>J I .;,..0 :ll...L.. ~ ,",..Io.4l1 1.l.4..,. ~ ..,:J I .,...J L..,".II .J-:.:> .J., '040>":11 1.l.4

.L,....u... ~_,-'.,., 4".,.......0 ",I,.,.. i!;1.::l!"

• ~J4ti-1 fJ ..,:JI ~_.-'.-1I ~I~ .!..J,.>".II J~~ 0 ..... .J.Al1 ..,..,I~I ...... "., ":I~ 1.l.4 .,....J •

J •• ! ~~ ~I .. ~ t.S ,t..,.:..JI..Io..t.-.-"I ~I..-. ~\J 1 .;.>J..l1 ..,. "'oil., .~I .;..,..11 ' 11-;','

..::. ~y...1 ~ """" ~.,.J I., .. ~ I ...JJ:. 0.;,S:s.,.J I ~ I v.J..o \aJJ ~J -"'.II ~ I.,.,J I .:r- ..::.1", t..:. J! .~I

J L.....SY.i1 """" '';'"....,"' lS".l1 ., I ~ I ..::.1... ~ 4 ... ..xJJ I • I".... 'V.J..O \aJ I ~ ~"" ,-..11 .;,..0.,

~"s:. ~ ..,:J I ~ .,".11 ~ I 4,,1.. ~ 4 a.."......J I a.,J....J I ..::.1.i.I.:>J I .;,~ ..3"....., .;; ..... .Jo.:!oll ~ _ • -' ·-11

~ ..,.:lU.J I u"J"'I .. ~ t.S . ~ _ • _1--11 ~ I.,.J I J.,l.:.::! yw.! ..::. w.,. ..,l! ~l> o!ll.:..A ~., ,;; ..........

• ~I.,.JI 0.l.4

L-.... \aJ I ~U&"., I J lJ.! ..,. ~ I ll. \aJ I .s",v I a"..:.:. ~ .;,..0 ~ I ..,..,1 ~ I 0.l.4 i!;J "-'-" ;; -'-o!~ ,..to> "'~! .. I.. ~ ~ o,fJ.,.,.:..J 1.;,.5 ,~U&"., I 0.l.4 ~ oil ~ ..,::.:>., .~ I v.J..o \aJ I ;; J 1"'1

• I.l.-...A .;,t. a.."......J I ..::. UoL.J I ~ .;,1 ~ I .. ,:, W I .;,..0., ...... ..0....:. ..,.I.;IW I ..,l! o,f"';' t.- ,~I., ;; J I",~

• L->"....u ~l> o!ll.:..A .;,~ .J., .l".W I :u..L..J I .;,..0 ..... "-! ":I! u.s- .;,.,s...":1 ~ I .;,".1 'o,fJ.,.ro .,..1 • • . L-. J l>., ~ ~"., I v.J..o \aJ I ,",""J.J.3 .ol.J:' ...,sl-"l .;,1 ...JJ:. ,,..ta;J I 0.l.4 • L.t..;1 okl .;,..0 4.0-?' J l3J I

• .,..".11 1.l.4 ..lh3.;,..o ..xH"l1 .. .u:.., ,u."J"' 4,,~ L..I J ", ~I .lxl1 ..,.:..::.:&.!.,

..§ • .J., ...... --.,.:J I ~., ...JJ:. t."s:. ~ ~ I v.J..o \aJ I ;; J I", 1 ~J .,..,1..:.&. ;;.u:. o!ll.:..A., .

.r-J -"I., .v.J..o \aJJ ,..-.i ;; J I",!" .J.."J..>:I .;.. ~ ~.,.J4 a.., l3J I ..::.I..."J-ll .. 1..Ilu "' ~., a"....1 ...JJ:. ~ I •

~"., ~."'-·.lI ~1.,.J4 ~ .,.., .~ .;"..........:11 fJ~.,~.,.....uo,.,.. ~ ~ .. u..ul 1.l.4.JL.

• ..::.l.!&ll ~ ..,. ;; ~UJ I ~U&"., I ",.u:.., v.J..o \aJ I ~,:,"" .ol.J.lS., ,~I", I., ..... ..\b., "' -"" I

1 J t

.[. lf

.[ 1

1 t

tr 1 t

! ~t

tl

If \; (

j •

... ll ...

:L~ ~I .::.l.o.u)\ li I~.,s:.,. wI ~

• • .~laJl j~ ,...oJ1 I';" .,il""", wI .J.Ai~! I....".... IjS"> IS">';" wI ~I .::.l.o.J.3J1 ..:.~

..:.---.:J...laJ I j l,S J.:;:! .r ..:. ~ I .::.l.o 1"";':""4 a...a.. ~ S ~I j"> .::. UJ.,. ~ .I"'""-! ~I ':'s-":J ~_ ... l\_..J ":'~I yl.,..J a."lw ~I .::.l"JT .1..4.>! .,Ijl';" • .:..AI u..., J~ ~ b...J1 ~ ~I.,:;:...I

.~~ --.J I ~ laJ I .::.1 j..-i a"..u:J .......... j....::!1 S ~ I s • .r..J..5J I ..i..".&J..:s s .LaJ.,:;J I s 1.....t"...J I ..u ~ .". 1-.

, > .1 I .::.l.o.J.3J I ~ w:J t...::.U ':'s-"s . 4-1 e u:.p.s.r ~~ .a"jl.,.:....~ls a."lL..IJ1 .:..-t:l s .J..:oOI ~ 4-1 eU:l.:." wI ~laJl ~ ...,."j.J.3s ~ ~ (r)

l! '-1',)\ ~ :,s:> .... .,...,L->I t..>t..t..> r~ wl:J .~I .::.~6. ~ sX>~"" ...,."j....::!ls ~I ..>~! .,I! .::. t:..&J I ';"s • ..;,5.0 I t.JS • ..::. ~ I J.> ~ r ~s

w .1'J.,;.I I .::. ~ .,.,t.;. rt.:A1 .l4,,! .r "'" ~ s . ~ I a"ll>.,)1 .l:,r! .J ..,..l.:!J I J.all ~ r ~ .,...,L->I -ct j t;J I .". w~ j.J..:,t ..;"r.lll

~j"> .1..4.>! wt...::..rs .a."l:J"J1 ~I a"ll>.,)1 J4- .". J.all ~ ~.,;.II ...... j.J.3 ~ ~ (t) ..,......s i....,s l..4->! ,......." wI .~.,;.II ......... j....::! ..,.....u.. ~l>.H ">.p.s ~ .;;.,...,"JI ~ ~s ,_ ·4;" L..".o,...:ll b...J I ..,.., L..::>I S I ~ I ..,.....,..to..r ..,..,L..::> ~I 1.;.......w...:J . a."l S"JI ....,..., I a"ll>.,)1 a"..u

.~j.J.3 ~I.>-' ;"'j..:J ~ ..;"r.ll..lIS .~I .::.l.o.J.3J1 ~ .". l.4.!1 1.,-_, .. I ~ ..;"r.ll..ll

L...b1l1 ~I.,..JI .I~j ~ ~S .l..t...a:> wl.JJ..,.l1 ~ .". o~L..J1 ~l4l1 .r .::.W,.,..ll .,.o.i> W! (0) ~ .::. t"uJ I .:,.,..A>:l 4-1 .:,S-., ..,-"II .5.,.w I oJ~1 ~ l..S 'z-">'" I I';" ~ a"." S"JI .l4,,! .,s.lll oJl 'S- .IS .a.....,)S"J1 ~I Yll>.,)1 .::.t.,,~ ~ .". JW jS"> .1..>1 .:.tI ~ ..,;:.> .::.w,.,.... J..-oall

- n·_

~j.J.:l1 .r.B:fl ~! I,,;, .:.1 jl.,zl 1

_ '0_

, .pI..l1

. ~ • '. , . . .. JS.l ("" \!All JS.l C~ I) "" W, .>-" , .L,..Ioo;ll .. I~' , .pl.ll

..:.I..t..-l.,,, .L....,,::.II r.J1 .J""':' ,.."u! ..:.1 .......... ..,. ""W,..-JI ..,.I! .L,..Ioo;ll a.,.....>" • ''1AI" _ \'1A' a.:....." ''IV'" \'10' a.:..... ..,. .oil';" .II~ '

"" w,..-J I a.,.....> "" W, .,..)1 .. ~ JS.l .L,..Ioo;ll .. ~ .' . 100;11 ..,.II ~, . • • • JS.l a.-. , . ...

AI"_''1A' \ 'IV' AI"_\'1A' \ 'IV' AI"_''1A' ''IV' ''10' .L.... .. -.II J>.'I .,2""':' .")"!

\J£ I"J"\ AJI" 'I"JI" oJA I"JV 'Jo 0-'Jo;Il 'J"\ \JI" \J\ 'J"\ 'JV 'Jo ..:.t:.:....>w, I"Jo , J' £'J' \'Jo \"\J' , • JI" II ~ I a.".,.,all "" I J 1."~1 I"J£ \JI" '1J I" I"J'I I"J'I I"J' \JI" ~ ~ .• ;~I ..:.I.r.!! ~J.H+'!" 'Jo 'J"\ \JA \Jo I"Jo I"J"\ 'Jo .l:....Sl, u . I"JI" "\J£ I"'JI" I""\J£ '1J ' £OJ' .)1 ;,.>b "\J'I "\J'I \J' 'Jo 'J' t,,~

..,J....... .. II ~~, I"J' I"VJ ' 'I"JA AJV 'IJV 4"s I"Jo Tl J ' "\J'I "\J' I"J'I ~J~"s

4"J .. ' 'JO \"£.J' T\" J' 'I"J£ ,. J' t,,>t.-->'

\\Jo 1"01"J"\ I"I"J' 'I"J"\ v J ' "",~I I"JI" I"I"JI" '£Jv 'IJ'I I"J' W:>\..., . . ""'!H

~Pt

IOt-p

. tUF~p')n

nn

l~:f-

,~~l

H ~

--Jk

-·ld

' c·

ro

't,

~

__

c

'··r

'-\. :

: 1

1 r

t -t a

, 10

t.:.

fr

r 1 ~ f

-

\ l

1.

.f-f

f [

--'c

loli

: ~.~'

. ,\.~-

f-l'

k!'}

(,

-cr-~

'~

.:. t'

' .-

-'f~'~

-~E-

.f-L

1: -=

1:;:

\.\

~\.,r

-.-

. L

,

c.

c It

'c ~

[': '" ~

. t

~ ~ t f

~ ~

) ~ ~ f

c· Ii:.

-1 t

t~·

(, .;

[~ \

1. -

'r>

<

•.

_c

~ -

It

\-'k

fr

l..c

,r ~

~

. 3

-; -

[ _

-10

'[

~

c· ~

~. 1.

't

.[ f

t t"

. E;

~ i

~ \.

><

t....

PI

. [

..

'.

-

1';~ ~

\-.~l~~'~ i~

~\

r~~ ~

~c.

}'l~

~.~

[ ~

-_

.-t'

t...

~.

' "[

,t

k h

It ~..

f -

. [ ~ ~

10

\ t (

-'yo ~

1 f. t

~ f.

~~~

ft'tL

lo ~tt

ti. -

; l~(' ,~

~\c:

~ .k

!. t

,'-1

r

. -

-.

10

~ t:

\: . 1

0 f

~

't ~ 1 .

\

·r

_ k!

(~.c

. }.

r~"'

\--

t~t'

:'f~

"tE:

~'1o

t

l c:: ~

~ [

[.

\-~

• -

t...

' •. (k!--~II!'

. "

~\..

.-S:

t

"7

• ~

r-1

-'

-<f."

lo

. "

.f t ~

-~

.f ~.

~ ~:t

f rt

~ ~ r \

~ '[ ~

.: t

'=-'&

~ ~!~

~

2 r;

--

. \--[

, 't

a·1i

: ~~c

1-:~

.t'~

l!i:

f. }

. ~. ~

r ~.

~' ~ ~

\: t.

-~

't'!

: IT

' i;

[

-~.

-t -

.' !:

(, c

~ ~

~ t

'if

• '''' loll ~I ~ ;....:. ...::JI .;,.1" ,11 ~;'s" : \ J"...::JI

.>~ t,..,... ~~I w)?' .11

l'V'\ "rVo E'\V Eo,\ tEo oA"r

nAY

\0.,1 (0 \1.,0 1 0 \"r ., \ 1 0 \E.,V 1 0 \'1"".,0 1-\ -.,'1"" 1-

\"r .,v '1""£-

0\ ,\AE _ \ '\V'\ • .;,->.,"'"

'".....,-> .x.ill .~I it., UJ I ..,.--i ...,...L>ll

1."".:..1 I ~ I .>..utI1

A'\.,E n'\ AE.,o no AV.,'\ E'I""V Ao.,'I"" '1""£'\ A1.,0 'l""Ao A,\.,V o"r"r

AV.,'I"" nEV

.~"", ->~ t,..,... :u...J1 0.,1;." .... .;,.1" ,11

;u....J1

"rVoA \ '\VA n"rv \'\V'\ oro \"r \,\Ao ( 0 0,\ \,\A\ tE \A \,\A"r EA1'1"" \,\A'I"" oE(o \'\A(

"rV\E"r t"..::..ll

->~I .~"", ~.;,.o XAV ..". it.,l.5J1 .... ...,...L>ll I".....,.> .x.ill .~">lJ 1."".:..11 ~I .::.:.IS"

ll ..::.l"IS ~~ :u...J1 .;, _",.,;oJ I oL..-J..J1... ... 0 0 ~"'"

1."".:..1 I ~ I .>..utI1 1."".:..1 I ~ I ->..utI1

\E 1E '\ 1'1 0 Eo_\'\n \\V V'\ '\'1"" n '1""£ 0-_\'\(\ 0\ - A- E-A "r- \ -"r 1-_\'\0\

\ - 0- oV 0,\1 E'I"" EoE V-_\,\1\ V"r'\ '1""'\ "rA\ 1\ EEA Vo_\'\V\

\ -'I""- oro "roo Vo VVo Ao_\'\V1 '1""\\ 1'1 A\ VE n- \,\A\

'l""V1\ E1 \V"r'l"" o( "r-'I""A t"..::..ll

l ,1.';11 ..::.4'.,Ja.:.~1 J..5 I...., it.,l.5J1 .... ...,...L>ll I".....,.> .x.ill ...,...L>ll c.t'!'lt.o ~"

-J".,Jo .:..i,... .;,\.Y .... ;;",.,,>"'"

....... --''"'''11 ..,:.".IS ..,l,,1 .;,li .\'\V- L..... ..... ~I it:-"';':' ..::.1...., .;,->.,"'" .... ...,...L>ll ..::.l"IS ..,l"I.;,I,;,."> .... ,, 'L-......Jo"'" aJt...... .;,1 ..u,:, .;,.0';';":';'" 0 \ M'I"" L..... .l.:..o a...>l.tll" \ AWL..... .l.:..o 0.> ~ ~ .::.>IS .;,\.Y ....

L..&.;,> ~I ,,",--.J... .~I .... ,,1 ...u.,J I .}>I.> ...,..Iol.I ..::.l"IS .> ~ ~ .J..= ~ it., l.5J I .... ...,...L>ll I".....,.> .x.il I

_ 1A_

.J.----.!.,..t..J1 ..,.J.oll ..,. ';'3~ ~.,.JI 3."...1\.0. .;,1 ~ .,1 ~13 . ..,.J.oll a......, ~;,~ ~3 u..~JI ~.,:s

..,...._-,60111 ';'3----"J.J.,!.:,.o l...:a,,1 .!lu....3 .",....t"....J1 ;,~13 ol.JJ1 3 ..,.,~"::II r..l..i>:ll3 J..401 ~t.. .!lOT 3""

r--t.Job3 ~I ..::.4-b 4.".!:1..,. .t.,.Io'.il ~31 ~..,>lb J3> "'~I J"" l-.J3 ·~4T~.,J 4.".!:1 . a...~ I .,..z> .;,,,.I.a,, ,j:!JJ I .;,~ ~ 3'.i1 ~ I 4:"".,J I

• ;HN .;,I~ 4"..::-0 .:,.0 ';'3"_ ;'1 ,t.c:.;.. ~ C!:Jt;J1 ..,...,.J.oll I.,...,J" ,j:!JJI .t.,.Io'.il J.4., -,--,"1,..,.'1 ..,......~ ,.,.)"'.;,1 '-rlJ"::I3 . ..,...Loll ~ ~ ""~3' ~I :l,,"".,lJ ~ ~ ""I;'

,,~ ';'''J'.iI''''3 . ~I ~ ';'''''''Jl..-> I~ .J.9 ':""::'>"J'.il .;,Ii ,~.,>I 3J~3 ·Y"JI t.,....,Jo ovr '-rlJ.J,.3 fl t...l.>3 yt..3J .1,\Ao_1,\At ~ J~ yt..3J~"> e~.:,.o

.... . WI r _ • .1"' .;,.",>1..:..,.1.11 .,..~I 4-oi fll ..,:JI .;,1-'411 e~ .;,l4l ..,. ......, JJ..il4 ~~3

a->--.ll ""3 .(t J3~I) a..s~1 43J313 ..,:>l"i"....J1 "b:I"lIl ~ a.....IJJJI 3"" 4.rJ1 ,,4,,;,1 ~.,.:..,. ~3 -.(t) C!:Jt;J1 ..,i..,.J.ol1 I"""J" ,j:!JJI .t.,.Io'.il e"..::-o ~ 4~1 o.lA..:...lS....:. l"v\·_lW,\

- , .. -'-f.oS 1~.rJ1 .;,1...J...l1 .,.......,.., il:Jt;J1 ~...,.Joll I".....J ... .>./.lll ,t.,..r..":I1 ~;,"" :t J,,~I

. '''A,_, .. n '';'4..,J .~I r,')"'

t,,-..JI a.".,.,..J I .;,1...J...l I L,.-UI ... ......JI 4.!,,:.J1

° rt t'r , . \ ·r rv rA o·t rv "A

,nv nJA r,o

,Aor riJ \ tv,

y.,..:J1 4"J"I L,.-UI ... ......JI 4.!,,:.J1

r· , r r

,r 0' rAJ' rtA

rrJ , t'A

a.".,.,;oJ I 4" J " I L,.-UI ... ......JI 4.!,,:.J1

A· t oA ,t v· V, 0' rA' t .. J , ,·t

o'Jr .. vr

t·_, .. n o·_, .. t\ "_'''0' v·_, .. ,\ A'_'W'

..::.1 "1'"'I~"lI 4."..AI ..::.1:' ~L..... a....., 3J~! ~ il:Jt.;J1 ~ I".....J ... .>./.lll ...,.Joll """~ ' .. "J

,~":II J"..>.l I ~ ..::. L...t"...J I "J".z.. ~ ~IJ"

.J-l'o ...."sw 4 ...u:.;., '-rlJ....::J I ..::.J" 4.. ,;," ,11 ... J I".J I .;,1' • ...J...l I il: J L> ...,.Joll ..::.l,,1S ..)...:001 ~ ...,=" .~ ,.... ... I.....,! ~ Jl.>..,Jl..u:, WI .;,..0" _t

~I .;,,,.....J ...... Ji""1 ~..,..J1Io A ••• 4-, ';''''J'':II.J±.o ~ ..u.,." . ...J...l1 il:JL>

l ~o\ :t . - -Q: (. t f r: ...: ~; ~ \; 'to PI 1 ~ t

.. \ ..

[ f"k

J.

cr ~

. -

t ~

L 'to

-

-~.

[1.f

:'""

!..

f{':-

';.

t t;

• ..

r.

-r

~_L;i

...

Il

e!

1:;"-

t'7~

:-{.

1::

~~1"

'~'"

-

• II!t:L

~~.t-

p; ~

.~,,

' ~~

>Ii..

'C •

~ e·

t '}

""!..

~.

t·

L'

t.

t. ~.

(f.

~ Ill'

. -

g' •

--

~\ ...

~: \;

\; · -,:[tt

lfck

\:'l

'~l.~\

.. ;;:

). .[ f

.;t: ~.

t I '"

--

......

-'0

L

PI

'I,.

_

-_

[ ~ ~. to 1. 'l -I:: \. ·r ~ f

.. H

~H

i-l·

·r~

,,~r

r.

<p

_

t.._

[

("..

~.

I..

~

).:

_

r 'C

·r

-I:,'I

;,

't &"

it

~ ~

~ 1:

~::f

'f i

(.~:.[

.t

ll""!.

.t

Ef

\.!~

r..~.

~ ~ f

{ ~~

~.C"

_ c..

.. ~

-1:-

'i'~

!:

:f"-

e! ~

t [;

\-t

~t·

t-;;-ff

""!..~.

~ I

.',

",.

I

\...

c..

.~

\.-~

;;:

J~.

't..

,,-~

.. ~

...1:

: .C"

~ -

'I;..t

.-l'~-

~. ~!

: <

i.f"

.'

II!

1.

.

-..

~r.

-i[

.

t -~

-t;

r.-

~ -

.Il'i

I( 1

" (.

~ P

l f .

fi r.

t .r

.. yo

~'-

~t .•

-[.

1 E

';[

' rt

l-' ~

~!i:

.• ~.

'''''-

''1

:;

1_

£

!u.

-'\0

"-

('~

'.

·t.

k ~

~ ';;-

-'[

1" 't;

~

'. ~

.~ ~.

~. r1

-

t '10

-f:'

rr II!

II

II

t.

'~ '!

., t

~ 't

f ~

~ t

t [[

.r ~

~' _ ;

. .~

~ 'l

\: 1

r. .t,

~.

.~ 'P

. c.

.t

. N

1:0

.r'.

(.

'0 .lo

lrc-'t

.. .

.. t~~

~. l.

';.

1; ~ ,

~ '~C"'

l ~.

. -

Q:

·t ~.

{f

-~

·'V

I'

1. I

I ~

"-1.r.~._c.o

__

-

'" ~

n H

t .t

,..

.[.C

" 't

1~ l

r. ,[I

;: .f

~ l-~

I>~

{'

'} 't..

.

't.

-f

c.:

.:..

, ..

~. f'L

~ :~ i

e!

f

-r

c· '!;

~

~~.

rv,f

f:

..

c:"

I\..

-cr

.-!k

·r '-

.f"

f.t:-

-~

I> •

L 't..

1.

-1

_to

~.-

If..,

0

{l

~~

t~

~'l

~t-1

1-~

c\: J

~ [

--.

.. ~.

_ •

• Il

t *

.t~

'~~'-t

'f;:

• ~.

t-t;-

. t·

.\1

C 1

c~

'10-

'1"

'to

tt·

l:.·

~~·o

~

. 1·

'r!. •

~ ~

1-I

t _

•• -

t I

rli ~-~

1\.

..

co

L I>

{---

f"

,-~

rtc.

,,-~.

r,-

J~.

c:':

~ • ..

:.[

. .;-

\. t·

t .:

~

f. >

:f~

' ~

f. ~

~. .f"

1

c·

:t '~o ~

\_,

~ t t

-:f

~ (.

_\1

re:

-~

t'

'L

1 f ~

't •

II!

II!

~.

_ L

_ .t

-~'~

r ~

~1"~

~ .~

L c·

.[ -

• .C

"'"

L t

tl'

[ !i=

~f{f

. 15

Rifka. G. and Khuri. Y. "Medical Manpower in Lebanon". Lebanese Medical TournaI. -,

Vol. 22. pp. 435-446.1969.

(cwL-...Y ..,5 ...,..t..ll ~» J.,'lI1 ~I 'wlY ..,5 ~I a"l., 0"3.,... wl>..u:. _r ~u.... .k..o,::.J I ~ I .J.,-tJ 3..".l1aJ I c....J I ~ ~I ...,..::S..ll (> ~ • r'll'" _no ""t:..L.,) I

. ''lAo .:t.".. ~"';11 ......... \.i.J1

Ajlouni. K. and Saigh. F. "Foreign Medical Graduates in Tordan". (Unpublished _I'"

monograph). t 985.

Mrad. T. "The Medical Profession in Lebanon" - a monograph Published by the _t

Division of Employment. Ministry of Labour. Government of Lebanon. 1982.

i .pl.ll

• ~ r"z> ",.::JI ~I ~U:..,11 ~ I.,....., '~.r41 '>JI".JI ~ L.-JI ->JI~ rAf .;,f ~J~

:L-LoWI .s~1 ~ J4- ..,i 4...3~I" 4..oj:>UI ..::.I.,.,...;.:.:JI 61-'>1 ..:.s... ~" .UoWI l.!j., ,~~ ~I ...... ... -!If.

4...-.LoJ I ..) 1 ..,. t,...2J.l D'> bll :u...J I .yo "",.,..J I j 1.,.Jo J;":'., ~ I :l.:.li.::ll 4=.ti> ",.::J I ..::.1 j ~~I

.( \ 'IVA ,..,." ~., t.".;.."...) ..::.1..o.I..5J I .yo .,.,.sf k ~ ..,..u. ..,L:. j.b:l '';' _, ," L..;,..J I

• .,..L.....;JI .;,~ I.,....., ,,+,1:' -'> ..,i ~~ ~ .;,f ..:.s...~., ~., ~! ~ w ,UoWI .s~1 a."..f .yo .... .,11 .> J I ~ I .yo Uo W I .s~ I .;,f .yo .... .,11 ..).as .ill.lS • Uo W I .s~ I ..,.J..Io:l~., ~ I ..::.1..o.I..5J I ..,.J..Io:l

,~ ~I UoWI .s~1 ~.;,1' I.u....., ,~"I '>J".JI JI"...~I .yo JG. U I ~ I 1._ 1.';'-:) I '>.H'1'.yo f ~ ~ .s~1 .:r r'1"u ~ ...,.J..!.ll., ~I UoWI .s~1

.s~ I~I.;,1' ~.yo., ,,+,-., ,w.:.~ ~t,.:ll rj:>Ul ..::.~I.,::....~I" .~I~ ~",.::JI

. .b... ~ I .".,J I .J~ .."a! ..,. J 4 -"1''' r~ 4..0 WI ""Uo>lt"J I .yo

• ,~ ,,1 .:.";11 .1".... ~I :u..WI u~1 .;,..0 '>JI~I 4."US ~b ~ '.'''f·'' u. ........

~~.,J I rUb> .J.,l,,:;> ~ b ~ """";.,J I r t.:A"lI1 .:.li 'J t....":;.t.,,, .«~ I "" t...wJ I .;,..0 .:.IS.....J I "" 4-1.,,::.>1 ~l:..,J I .:",LoW\., ~I

, ..,--'"" 'I!-'I" .J u..:, ...L:. ~.:.I ,,~ t.."i ~ ..,:1 I ;;"....:iJ I .;,..0 ';'"J'> a ~ .:.-:..,.,....:-"'"

• ,L".> t.....;a"""lll" y~"lI1 oJ s.,.t.U rj ~ I .. t.:A"lI1 .~! ':'s-'-l "lIW 1.,_ 1,,';'-11 .:."s." .:.1 ~"..., I ~ .;,..0 • \ ... _ .. ';'-11 4."i,.:.. ..,:1 I "-o->t"...J I oJ s.rt-II .,..,,-;J I ~ s ...L:..,

.la' ··s ,.:...:.1 ~"lI., ,,J..WJI ~I "_"';'-11 .;,..0 Ij"-J"lI ':Po- ~I :u..WI u~1 .10".lo>:I .t

.J.i:..-o

... 1. .;,- ."lIls .>1~1Is "_"';'-11 ..,-..,. ~I :u..WI u~1 ~ ~ ~lUlI "..,lalJ ~ S

.l...."..i:.3 ~ ..,::.> 'u,,>!fJ"lI 4>li ';;J~ :u..WI u~1 .:.u.- .:.t.::JJ I .»!Jli:! sl ""wIJ'> ..:...>15 ~ .t L".> t.....;a"""llls y~"lI1 oJ .,."JaI1 ";I,,:>.:.s -'-I • ~ I :u..W I u~ I ~ :u..1S;.. ~ ..,l! .s.>!fJ"lI loS

• ;;.> """"" ~ s "-0-> \.,,-> ;;.> I J! ";1,,:>.:. s ""., • 4.. j ~ I "-0-> t"...J I.,

• ..,--l! UW.1t., 'u~1 .. ..Lo. .;,..0 W,,::.JI ""4-I.,,::.>"lIt., v>WI .J!.a:;,., .:u..WI u~1 .;,..0 ~ '>Po.,.. :..,-. ~J ,J..I".. ""'JI J.,l:.:! ~s .~ ~.:.I ~ ..,:11 ""I J:;-II., ""IS".....,I

• •

:u..W I u~ I .;,..0 .;0 s,,-ll

:u..WI u~1 ~j,,:>

:u..W I u~ I .. 1.....;.:.,.,1

:u..W I u~ I ~t:;:,!

~ -"?',,:> ..,:1 I "" IS"....., Is .> J I ~ I ~ u.,L ~ • ~ s a I •••• ,,J.. I",-J I .. ..Lo. J..:..b> ~s

J I..-,.S ~ .J,P"J I .:.s t.clt., .:.sl-.! .:.".il I .:.~ I .:." .... .;,.11 ..J....l.oo::lI 1..Lo..s~.:.t,...-~s .~ I r lJa;J I :L-...J...W I u~ I ~ ""L.....,';" s I 4 _. _1.-11 ..:. L.....,,;.J I (\) :~ ..,:1 I "",,,

~.;yo3 .~~I J...:oi! &.b:I c.!I~ ~ LL...! 3'" u..WI .s,.aJ1 ~ .:,\5 i"";'!3 ..!.I.J....>! .;yo I~.,..rzs k_ ~", .lA..>I......,!3 4Jot.>!.!..,,>.;yo ~.I-.;,.1\ ~I .;,..LoWI ..::.~_

.:,! J~I :t-l4>3 .k~1 ".LA c.!Il~1 ..,. ~I u..WI .s,.aJ1 ~J.,;., a....-3 • .,..~I ~t:;:]1

:..,. ~I u..WI .s,.aJ1 ~ 4.".l..,.J y~1 .,.,I~"JI

IlA~ ..::.~T ..>44!3 ~I u..WI .s~ ........,. Ut"...

I~I rUuJI ~.,Jo or ~I u..WI .s,.aJ1 ..>I......,! ..,5 ~t:;:]1

.r--!St., u..WI .s,.aJ1 .;yo ~LaJI ">.II~1 rl~13 ~j"'3 .;,..LoWI ..::.I.I..I.i ~ .I1~1 .:,~

I a"J W .3"Jal1

• u.. WI .s,.aJ I .I...Io3J ..,lbJ I r=~ .J-J>.1 r u.u .u..!

.,...,......J...."JI I.LA .Iu,,! ..,53 .~I u..WI .s,.aJ1 1._10;'-1 '111" ..::.~I".:....":il ..,,~ (l") ~~I ~"J13 ~I..,..,JI .;yo .."..uoJ1 ~ J.,.:..t:> ..::.t"..::.":>I,,.:....1 ~I§ 4.".l..,.J1 ".LA u"......:..3 ...;,."S~I

• .3~ I .s,.aJ • .ill:' .;yo ":lI..., .C-1."....l1 3! • u.. WI .s,.aJ I ..::.1.!.i.;yo ~ ..::.1.!.i .,J! ~.,., I .,...l.;J L. j ~ I ....... --'."'5 or ~I""'I 3! ~I~I ".LA .J-J>.1 rj~1 .;yo3 'rl~":i13 (!:l>:.>11 ..::.1.13"> ~3 ~ 3~1

. .::.I.,J I .I3j+f 4.WJ I r.Job ~ ~I..,.. 3

... L..Io! ~ .. ~I a ... ,,5.i.11 4"J..aJ1 .r H·., ,1\ ""~I....= .... ;~I ~Ii ~,.,.t>:J1 r:,J,. :""I,r,J,,~1 ~" (£.) "" 1 ... 1 ~ ..,.. L..,I ~ .,.J tall ~.ill:' ~ .;,1 ~ ,,,,,I,r,J ,,~I ...... .Jo.Xl";"O -'-! ':I" . ..> ... I".J I ..>,;s" ~:,J I ..>"....v I I-L-A.., ,..10.>1" ..::.i" ~ "" ~I.,.::.... ':II ~ j 4o>! .;,S.." 'c W, ,,~I j.:..il ~., .l,,->t,...... 3 4."iW" a"..> t.....::il

• • .J-.-I.,-J I ..;,.0 k".... j.:..il a:.".., .,J! a ~ I .. .lAo .... ..> .;os., . .;"lUo 11 ~ .!. oJ.> ,. .::.! " ... ..> 1.> .!......,." . 4-:-0 j.:..il .&.,>1 j.o I"..., j.o I.,.. :il..> t.,... ... ".....,..J I ..;,.0 ~ ll.W I .. .lAo .Jo.;.&..,

-'--0 .... - ",., .Pol ..;,.0 a.. jltll ..> ... I".J I .!..".> ..;,.0 ",,~I.,.::.... ':II J..:,I.:>.3 ...,;y.. : ~I ~ I" ......., ~ I ...... ~ (0) • :u...&>"-"I .. .lAo

- . . ""L-..t.iu..., ,U"L ' ...... , I ... Uo! ...,.J...lo::I """., , ... 1.';'.1\ ~ .»1 ..... .,>1""" .. .lAo :Uo>II ut"... ("\) c: .2 .• ' ..>1......:-.':11., ,Uo>II "-41 ~.,.,.::JI y~! .... ~I., ,( .. ~I a ... ,,5.i.1 I) ~I .... I.,..t.>"-"I ~

.4>40> ..:..- t;:J Uo>II

• • • ~l> .dl.:.A .;,~ .J.J., .I~ t.."...o:l a...-.. ..::.1..o.,J.a..U a~1i ..,..L..,I ~ I,r ... .,..> ~I ..... " lA. .......... ,.,....:-. ~ .ill:'" ,~ .;0.,., .;,I ~ .,.::ll J-li J...J.> ~ .,1 J..!.J.A:.J a. >. > ", ., I ~~ "" I, I fi"! :, I.>:s':l

..... .,..,.t.J I ;;.a:.

.&3 •• ~ i#.;,~ ..>I.,¥.ito ,,+, ... I..>! ..,.......,.,.::ll a.J.h.l1 ..> ... I".JI ..;,.0 ..> ... ~ llot..J1 .&.,.a!1 (\)

.&~I .d~., .4l.!""'" ..,....... a.:.;.\!1 ~I I:'! .1.1.>"-"1 .;,1 t.S,~..::.i.9 ~ ,.....>I~!.;,S.." ':I., 'H"'liS .' .f ..... .., .,1 4. ~I ~ lA.;.5I-","" llot..J1

-.I.L-...>I" ~ I .;"..,..u I Jt.A! oJ.> .,J! ..> I ~"-"I ~ ;,."S.,.::J1, a..> U. llo t..J I .&.,.a! I .J.".L.>:s ~ (1") .~j~1

.;,---.0 .,.. -""' .... 1 ~., 'f" J;,. ., YI.,.J I ..;,.0 J."U1.l 'Sr! ~ .:,s.:. rl ,.L.J..» I ~." ..::..;\S 1..0 ~ (£.) ..... 1.,.,..,':11 ,,1 .;01 ~ I r~ "".9-,,",

"" L-.o"';') I ",,1..J.l-, .9 I "" la.o 4J I ~ ..;,.0 ,,~ ,.;-, .r ~ lu::...... .,.Jtall ~ .L.J..» I ~." (0) •• ~4-U I ..:..- '';'. ,1\" llo t..J I .&.,.a! I .... .>.>w ~ .;...-:.:s ';'.9 -'-! ., I ~ I ..;,.0 J.:,I..ilI ~ ,4".;...J.,J I

• ..> ... I".JI "-41

, •.• ,1\ ...!II.,lo".i1 ~ ~ '.10.10;" ~ .sf .,f :u..1aJ1 u.,AJ1 ~~;,J.:;:..-" .J.,".il rl.4l1 ~ (\)

e----o J-l4 a..,.-,~ I ~ I "" I J 4-ol1., U.,-J I /'+.!.>.I .:...il I • loW leW! J+..J I .J'" .fi,. rlll • t.... .. .L-A II . ..::. t...,J.s..l1 ..)! J,-.,J I .,rA ~L-.l1 ... f II • ..::. ~ I Yt.. .;,.,0.,.." .:...il I ~ I w-"J II.;......J I

.;,f ~ ",,":.11...;.:>1 0 ....... .vu...., .~.,JI ~I ""l.Iol...Jl .Io1...t.>.31.1..> ~ 41>1., 0.,1aJ1 ~.;,,s.:> ""t...,J.s..l1

:..A< t..."i :c.:;.11'" .,rAil • .,........., I 1.Lo. ~ .!...>.:003

~ ~ ":.I II 0., IaJ I ~ rLo. ..,...w I 1.Lo. : ~ I "" t...uu ..,,::.> 4t:.:.. "" t.. H I .;,,s.:> ":if .;,S.." (f) :..A< t.. ..)! u"....;,f ~II .:u..1aJ1 u.,AJ1 ~

• .,.......,....:J 4..oj~1 "JI,.JI /'+.!.>.I .;,,s.:>.;,f .;,.,., ""t...,J.s..l1 4."..A".i lbS ~I .:.-oJ1I.;......J1 .vIJ"! -.~I .. .Lo.

r--t'" 4-ol ~ 4 ~.,J II f ..::.1 ~ lA II~ .;,f ';'11" ."" t...,J.s..l1 4."..A".i ~ I .:.-oJ II.;......J I .vI J"! -.lA';4-J1 /'+.!fJ ~ ~I .J'" j., .~.,...JI

• ~ .ill~ J~4 ""t...,J.s..l1 ~ A."W ~l> .vu... .::...-.J oUf ~I .:.-oJ.,.;......J1 .,U=I -

• • • 4.l> .,.J I .. .Lo. ~ .u".J IS.:> ~ .;,S-. ":.I ...!I-", oU 19 ."J 1.::)411 • t..;".. t."..."., ISf

4-..>1 II • 0 ~L.J I ...!I1I..,.Jll L .. ..Io.f" Y ';'lIor.! ~".i "" t...,J.s..l1 ~ .r-~ I .:.-oJ II.;......J I ...!I.,jS'- _ .... ;,SI.,... ..;.o~.;,f .;,S-.

J--......t.. .;,1 ~ ~J I., ~ I ""t...,u..u ., I ....... ~I ~ ~1.Jb:, .,~! ~ J4:" 4.lt.....J I .. -41 ";4;.1 I .PJ I.,

r ~ I .low.,.] I 1.Lo. r;,J.:;:..-"., . ~ I :u..1aJ I u.,AJ I ~ .ill:' ~ 1..,> • .,r-J I t u...aJ I .p I., Lia...:.>".il ~

~ Jt.;... ~ ~J....:JIII .""t...,J.s..l1 ~ 0JI.,! Jt.;... ~ r~1 ~J....:JIII .""t...J-.l1 ~ uL> ~J....:JI

·~J"t·1\1I computer technology .,...?>bJl a:;~ ~ ';0".>.11

ue I 1.,. 1.,;,.: ~ I ...!II.,lo".i1 ~ 0 J".....".. .::...-.J It:SJ., lw 4t:.:.. "" t.. H I .;,~ .;,1 ~ (.,..) .;,--,,1.,.;......J I ~ ~I-,.,J I ...u...:. (\) :..A< t.. .;,lA~~ ;:,..:. ..,.:J I lI, - >,11 .,..t.,....".il ~ II • ~ I :u..1aJ I .(,{l • ,?"1aJ I i1:1~".iI» ~ • .,.........,1 1.Lo. ~.3........:1..,.:J1 -""Udl .J"'.,) .""t...,J.s..l1 .,....Jo3.::.-,., ~I

. .,........., I 1.Lo. ~ l..:i..,...:....u -'--P. .sl ~ t..o "" t...,J.s..l1 .. .Lo. ~ uL> ..,..u..J I ..,...., (r)

_tv_

~l~ .~I ojl.,~I~ • ..::.t.,;4~1 ..::.~4-0 ..,s • "_i'-II

_--,1...,11 ..::.l"lS ..::..,Ij .:r.> ..,s~ .~'11 1.lAo..,s...a;., ..o.i ..::.~t::-.JI o.lAo..,s. ',"'11 WI U->,;.JI~ .:u.s...:...J1

, • ;, l.ll ~*-ll ..::. I ~ I J lb ..,s a."...".-J I L.-u ...... t..... a....;.., ..s~ u.,.; rl • a..".,..... ~ :u':lA 0., I"j • .t..... ~ I r.J I a.,...:, ,-."Jl~

~ 1.lAo~ .~I U.WI ..s,tAl1 ~ ~et ~,ns"..u .;,_I.I.';'.,II..sJJ ~\S ;.!loP "e~ rJJ;. el') ~ ..,s ;u;.,..J I ....... 1 ~ I ,j.o l.A).IS ~ • 1._ 1.';"11 ~ ~ I ..::. l.o..o..jJ I ~ ~ ..J ~", ow.:..a.., M ...;~ ~ ~,!>'" ~I.>.H (r) I~ I 1.lAo~ Jt::-.J I l.i..o ..,---J

..::.~L.....::-o ~ ~I 1.lAo ~..o.i~ 1..s,tAl1 o.i..o..,a-il ,j.o .,.,1..:1 ""~4-0 ul! .4..jl4.l1 a...LoWI ..s,tAl1 4.J wI t.S • ..o.l, JS ..,s :U.,.,..:4l1 y~~1 J~'lI1 ~ ~ ..::.~I.,.:....~I o.lAo,j.o 'lI11I . ..soPI

• .,......k .ill;' ~ • 4....o..jJ I u4. I J ~ 0 J y:., 4 lAJ~" ul! .,..J tAli .".. ~ ~ I ~ I ..::. l.o..o..jJ 1,rIA> n) oJI.,~1 ~~ ,0.,..>'lI1 ""I~I ..::.UI.;,.. ,j.o 1.lAo~ .lAd ~I 1._1.';"11 ~I ~I ~I ~I ~I..,.t.....".

...--s"'~ 4.:. ... JS~ ,,_,) ... ""IJlj~ ~I 'b...,J1 ""IJlj"; .0J,..,J1 o.lAo ~ u4. J....:> ~.uJ1

.o4>~1 1.lAo ~ wI a"..JWI 'b...,J1 ~ ~~ .4....o..jJI~ '"rlJ....::l1

~.,.:s M L..t> ""L.o...o';'" ..::.t.....l::J1 ..::.>15 .,...'lI1 I ........ .,.as :"..a;:ll .". ..s,,>'lI1 .,... o.l.>i ""t.....l::J1 (V) ~J....::l4 ..,.~ "".l.>1 ..Lii :U~JJI 4);':' ~I ~~I ..::.t.....l::J1 l.ol . ...;lJ~'lI1 JI,!>"'I ,j.o .,..JtAll ..,s

.s ' • -II ..,s ~ 411 ~1"..tJ I :lS.> w... ,:yo ..1.,/.:,..11 ,I...... ,-,.Ia:ll ~....."", rjl::.-"" . 0..1.,/1,:,::.. .>.> I ".. .~I ~I",..,.:JI ""~

'---"d-"";' .:.l.-4I ~ .181 ~ .:.1 to::l.> ~ ~I aLoWI .s".aJ1 ~ ",,'-'I.>.> ~t:.:..> (A) • I e'. a....t"SJ4 ..,J=ll t..:.o.!l~" . 4..i."i..tJ1 ~ ~\.:.;JI ,:yo :"':'1 lU ,y.a:J1 yWI ,:yo ~"

~~ .:.~ .:.1 uk ,..,.......u....J I ..::.s"J I ..,s..:. \.o"J.a.l1 .,...t.> ~ ""I ~ . y...J I ... 1 ~I ,:yo .sl itl y 1 .y...J1 ... 1",.Jo..,1 ""4-~':lI

J.-, ,;J.;,SL.., ,,1 aLol> J..t.:s .:.1 ~':lI" 'O~ a:,!'i;' ~ ~I aLoWI .s".aJ1 ~ .:.1 L-.....;.:>UI ~t;.:)1 ""I~I" ""1,,-,,::11 uk :,,5~.:.1 to::l.> x.>U:l.I ~" .~.> ;;,,1 uk JoOb:!.:.1 ~

.0""" 10_ 10';'-11 ~ ...,...tJ

• • .s~1 ~ ..... ~"'.:.I ~ .s.ill .... _ ... -11 ",,'-'..,1 ..,.. ~I aLoWI .s".aJ1 ~ O.L>"

.:. 5"J WI.> ~.>I.>1 01", IS.L>"JI ,...:..:s .:.1 ~" .'-f.oi ~WI ~" ~I;" Ioj..;,;" ,~I aLoWI . ~ .

.s.L-J I '.,.,.-I I .w..;.,.J I a I ~ I 0""" ..,..Ii ..,s to::l.> ~ "" .:.1 ~" .IA'; I.> I rj:>U I r~ w" ~", •

.s.Ll1 J....."J I uk t, r ~ d ......... ~ .w..;.,.J I" ."" I.> t.,..J I ,:yo ""l> il!.:.15 ,1._I.';';J4 .:r---~ !!-'" I 4.Jou.. J4-0 .:.1' I.u.." . ..,.....\.o,4..tJ I ,,1 ..;." U.lI ,,1 ..,..I'jll ,,1 J+.-li ,,1 ~ I

.4- r ~ ..,.:J I .> I ".>..,1" aLo W I .s".aJ I O.L>" J- ..,s .ill:' ~" ,;;.,..:.t.,..J I 4",;....- J4-0

• a _ •. .,,, ~I ",,\.o.uJ1 J,.o~ r.H'4l ~I ~~.> J..IJ> ,0""".w..;.,.J1 ~I ~~" .s~1 ~ ~ ~ ~ &/",.Jo..)S' ~I ",,\.o.uJ1 ~"p'I,:yo ~I aLoWI .s".aJ1

.4='.>1.>1" 1A.>1 ....... 1" ~I aLoWI

• I. _ I.';'-} rl..".ill ~ 0'> ~ • ~"'I J"..tJ I 4-P.1", ..,.:J I ""Ii,,-.J I uk ."..:.J I • l.il 1 ,........aJ I I ...... J" b .> • - .. ~ aJt.....J I 0""" uk .:.111 v:> .:.1..tJ..,.l1 ~ :,,5 ~ rJ ~ .L> ..,J 1" . ~ I aLo WI .s".aJ I .:r-.> ..,s ,..:.\.0.;...,1 ~t.... ,,:>U ~".." aLolS:.. ~ to::l.> ~"'I .::..:.15 ..I.iS • ~~ ll.!~" ~~ ;;...,.J" L.:.A u. a."......:;.>lI a..--,,::1 I :,,5 ~" .~ uk .:.t.:;, ~" 4-. .:.15" ."" \.o"J.a.l1 ..,J 1 :lJ:..\.o ~bJ I .::..:.15

• • 0"'---'0 .....c:u.." ..,J 1 u.:.i' ~I J.1" .• ~"'I J"..tJ I ,:yo aJ".> .JS ..,s ~ I aLo WI .s",w O.L>" .u..l uk r,:>---b .:.1 ;;.L>"J I 0.l.fl ~" . 4-0 1..u:.....1" (IA.> 1"""'1 ,,1) I. -_ .. .,,, aLo WI .s".aJ I ~ .J,....:.:!" ,a.L>"J I J~ ~ b-ll ~"'.J.A,,:>U ~I 4='\.o..\3.~,,::1 ~1.:.1..0..4 4l~..,.:J1 .>~I ~

. ~ "..,1 ~I ~~.,.J I J l4>,:yo ..r.&J1 :u.....

f. .p1.I1

lttt,......l,9 ~I ~I ..,L:. ""1"Jo..,::J1 d .. #ll W'" o:er ~ .. b 0-4> _, • ,~~ .:,15 l.S ...,1 -'"Irl .~I it:'.....:) I &,!.,Jo W'" 4b:>;':;' ".>~" J.>1.r" .,1,,1 ~ ::,..Ioll .:,15

~ .. ..I.:Jl, ""..>+'h" ,.j .. t....J1 .;yo 4.>.,.::..J J..u.. .>;i.... .,., .,1) ~I "".....,.lil .>;b.,J1 ~I ~I ...... .... .u I ~I .a.., ~ ..>+'h ~ • ..::.t.... 411 ~ ~ I ci,,:t I .ill:' ~ rl... ~ ~ ,jS.:l rl ..,.::1 I ...,..Ill ..,.. .. 1 ...... .... ""'----.::)1 ~ ~ (~ l!-!L..JI .:,.,.aJ1 .;yo ..,,~I -....0 ~ ..::.t....411 ..,..ili .,1) ~ .:,1 ~ ~I ~I a."..y ..;:...,.:. .:,1 ~I... ~~ ~" .41

I.L-..o. ~ /!"" ;;"""~ .> ~ ..::.1",", ,o~ I ~ I" ~.r"~1 o~ I ""t,,~,,:t I .;yo JS ~"

1 ~

·4" .. .,1 ~ .,>1 .;,5t..1., L....>.,s ~ ~t.,.. .>~.::.l..i.,> ..I ely ~., ;t".>.riI1 ~t.-> ~.:,~ r'" &.!.ill ,y:>U.J1 ~ ~,,:; p- l.S ,d.:..->I .. .JJ 0.>.....,..

• .::....-"' .. ~;.,""I ..I., -..."-j .. u.! ~., ew,.,~1 ..,.....,~., .J.,J.d1 ..,..a.:.. .>I".JI ..,....., L.,I .. .>)) !>""',,~ o~ ~ ,.j..r./;"'.. ,:,r--.., .,.."s a..... ~ ...,..Ill J.."lS.::...;\S" . 1 P. > "-1 "" ~., l>.o .::.l -4., 'y .,J....>~I I";'" ~li:.

. .:,~ ~.,\"" a..... ~ ...,..Ill J.."lS ~ ',\1 T" a..:...., ,j a~ I ~l, &.!b .:,~I J.....\S "., L...o.. 4- ~., f.., ,l . y.,J....>1 ~I '(U .,;:-t.. .il t.. 4.,).5J ..,....I .. .JJ I ~ J4.l1 I";'" ~ 0.> t".,J I ..::..:.15., ,~I., 4..l,.h ..::. ~ I

'., ~ I I";'" .,.bJ .,>~I ...,..Ill "" L"JS ..::.1"'-1 ...=> J.,,:t. ci" .;.- rJ., ., '\ 1 '\ a..:...., ~ ,,~ I ........... .ill ..,...J J..... 15 ".,,, ,.1. < .11 ~ ~.,j., "..u.J"... ~ "::";"'.,;:-t.. ..::. t;w I ,,";"'.;yo., ,a..., GJ I ~ ........ JS

. .:,I.>"...J I ~ a -"",.'1'11., ,l"J 1.,;:-1

f~[tt:

~ll.

t'

lll

l'ftl

tl1

l }

~ t t·

1 [

-[ r

[ -

.. q

l ~ ~

[ [

~ t -

r 0:

1-'l

E:

Ii"

.•. fl~l'·~ t~

~ '.:

\ f

\. .. ~

l r ~

-';'

.~ b

.: ~

\f~\

o •• ~.

--'t

-i

r:: ~

l~l' -i\.~i~

t..t

..--\ ..

!.

::r.t-~f

I:: ~

.. t.

. .~

"1

_ .r-'

~~'[

~ j ~ l

'l ~ l

1 £ \

~lt-['t

·[·~t\

. t

E -

~ .~

f ~ ~ ~ ~.

.f:

t\=

S:1

. ~.f-

·r 'f

~ rr.

.:. -

r \

~ .~ t

f. '-

~ ~

\. ;[

t ! }

~t;[

a ".:' .1..4..>! ..,i a....JWI :c.....J1 ~ ~I ~I I ....... ..,i3 ,oJWI .;,.0 ..s"";'1 ,4-,,1 ..,i3 o!LJ:' .:.~ .IA "",lA> 3 .~., 3 .~ I ..::. 4-t...:.>1 a.",..b .,:>U 1.p, ~ I ~.:>.....J I r ~ a _ ,.I' -li "" t......... ';.lI

• ..,.,Joll ,-"J=J I "",lA> J 4- ..,i t. t.:J ;; ..... -'-"!- 1.,..b '""-H bU..!!

• • f",'---'_,J-'''''"' J4- ..,i ~I ""4-t...:.>1 a.",..b .,:>U~.,.. I ..... "'-'?" 1.,.,Lu1 ..::.,,\;S.I 4.".15 ;;~ .... w ..,Jlp ~

_ > .11 r ~ r-:l.a:I .,..A;> .,:>U ;; ..... ~ 1 as.,.-,JI., ..,J 3" .,r 3 ., 4.!! ..,i ~ 4>1 t.S . ~ 1 r.,w 1 e,......4 ~ ....... 1..-> .,rJ 1 .,....,O;U Ui 33 .,-"J=J 1 .;,.0 e~ 1 I....... t..., "'-'?" -"I .,rJ 1 "" ~ 1 ..::. 4-t...:.> 1 Y-' t:." ..::.1.1.x11 ~.J.>I ~.;,.o3 '~3'41 ~I a,,~.,J1 &/..,Jo ws:.,j-o-lll a.:...... J~ ~ :c.....J1 ~.J.a

• . .,,, Ii" IA 4a.. '-'N ~ 1 4.".15 ..,i ..... -'-"!- ..,.,.".>'1" .,......1 "., ~ ., I ....... ! '.,r.,J I I ....... r I a.",..b 'f J~ 31 L 3 -'-"-" t.~! 'Si! .:.~~ ~I ..::.L..uJ1 ..,i .r-LoWI .:.!9 'r~ 4.>:3- .,:.AI.,JI .::.i.,J1 ..,i3 .o4:J~1 I ....... ..,i .,."...s r.JJ:J .sl ~ ,oJ ""IVA .1 f" ;, 3 ..,i ..,.Im:J I .:.t...1-J ..:.5J 3 • ~ I U. W I ..s~ 13 ~ 1 ..::. L...GJ..l U. ~ I a....=u 4".;..Jo 3 "" l"li

• a _ . t. 3 ~ 31 "" ~ lWll ., J.A:..o t,r'-Io 3 ~ J5...l> ..,i .s:P.,.J I ..s~ 4 t...L...I "'-'?" -"I 4+.t.... .:.f ~ I..i..-...A ..,i .,s.il I., ""~ I .;,.0 3 • .."....,11 '"_ t.';'-lI ws:. ~ 3,;.....1 I ~" 4.L..o.,> 4. .lou.:. • ..::. ~ lWll ;;.,..u.;:.,

• ..,..-::JI ';"'",:)4 .r-LoWI 3 paramedical .:._::t;JaIl .r-LoWI ..,.",,"'" ""t.........,;.. .,1 ....... 1 ..... 1.)3 "t"...J1 a _> ..11 ""L...GJ..l U.~I ~I rL.I ~.,JI ~13 .:c.....J1 d"I;..,J ~t.,..J1 .JI~~ ~

..::.1" I;. 3 3 ("" '---'0.0 I.:;J 13) ..,J W I ,-"J=J I "" I" I;. 3 ~ a.,.J 3,;.....1 I ~;.;> ..,i .;,.S.;l ~ I U. W 1 ..s~ 13

:~I rL.I ..::.I.,..iall ~.,rJ1 J..oI,..,1 ~.;,.o3 .:c.....J1

I-,--+- .,r.,J1 ..,...., 31 ~I U.WI ..s~13 ~I ""L...GJ..l U.~I ~I r~ J+::JI (I)

·r.H-4l1 . -..;,--0 ..,.""....::J I., .x+:UIJ I .r-Lo W 13 1A".u 3 IA:',.., 3 t.,..::.>lS..o 3 4a.. L:J I ~.,J ~".:..J 1 ..... -'-+'" I (..,..)

• ..s"";'1 4,,>\':' .;,.0 ~ I ""L..uJ I., .r-Lo W 13 :c.....J I ""I" I ;. 33 '4,,>\':' '.J.,Jt.. ~ '-. j;,U::>~1 ws:. H'.' ,II a.,.......wl :6.1.,J1 (~)

..,---"ll 4.,...>\,:,'41 ;; ...... \..10 "'¥ .l..,4:>45 3 I .ill';'" rl,,-ill .1" 3 .;,.0 ....:;W I 3 I ~ I ..,L:. jOt.-.l I..,...., ( .,) .«~ .ill:' ..,i ... - >1 "" L.» :J,; t....::J 1 ..,i J::=

. ¥W,! ..,Jou... 3 ., 3-P. .;,.0 .ill:' ~ .s~ L. (-'»

J.--....l5 .,.M> .!l u.... J 1.).1 ~ 4>f # . .blo..;J I o.lA ~ t,- ..,.4 D.M>L....,J I ..,..J.l. ..,.u I .:.I-U,JI ".M> ., 1".,;,1 ..;,.0

·~tl .:.I..u.., "" ~ I U. W I '-'~ 4 ~ I ~',/I 44,.taJ I .L.J.,;J I., .;:, t....t."....J I ..;,.0 i ~

r..I..--i:J Lo ..)j 'WA :k.., "" ~y'f ..,.ul 4., ••• -1\ L..I ... J.l1 .;:, ... L.M ,~I .,.;J 4 ..,.JoI1 A."lS ..u;, ..;,.0 .... :: !:J .~ I lxJl., .t..J"J1 A."lS., ,;,1.,....:.., 'r.,l.,.;JI) 4=> ... 1:;, .::..,:I..,.::JI 0....-.,...;.11

0-"

1l1tlttf~trlltf~!~~~lttttt

..:

>

.r 't.

. -

~. 't.

r. b.

t· t t

. -

-, ~:r

I. r

~. t 1.

1.r

-'\

'--'e

,.

t.'i..

~"-

t:"

ttLr

(\

1·'

¥

"Il

.;

t..t.._"t.~

Q.f.~l~~--~\·b<. ..

.. ,

:: ~

.~ it.

\. f

f f:'

j;: ~

r. ,

. -

\. ~

r,...

[[.

L'

: 't.

'I,

·r 1:

~.

-..

~ ".

l I>

..

11

~ ,.,

£ f

'1.\

t·

~ -

-,

..

I> S'

E! ~ t 1

., \

. \-r \

:, ~

\: '['

t -

(, t r

i t~ .E

~ 1

~ E ~

~ S:

~. ., E

r~ ~

~ t

.r f.

. ~. ~'f~~ t'

.~£'

t: -t·~ .. r~·~ ..

~.

\ ~;-l~-

t~lt

..~~

~t=t?t

;)if

~~~\

l~it

~~[.

~ c

r ~

f .~

. .r

. ~ ..

\. E

:

-f (

. ~ ~

. ~

\.. .r,·

r r:-

l'

~t'

(0,[

. ''t,-\ .. c

, ~::;~.

,"-'

==

.

\. r.

. v..

, . t

'1,.

.

>

...

a; 'IL......l1" • .".,.-J I ....."ll;:ll J4-0 ~ ~".J I ,JA j,,'> ,,' .:U t;~lI J4-0 ~,JAj,,'> j Uo! ~ ,I".... .:.+>t.......;.,. --,--..::.-S!)..,,JlI r.J.J .J.J" .J..'.il ~I".,.:J I .;-.,,, (,-All &!.,Jo ~ ~I"..-J I ~",.,) .,.,J1 ~I~ ';''>j'.il :.,I! ':'9"

..,....-~Ij.> ~ .>1.1.&0'1 ~j"..-JI a...,.,..:sl ~j~1 .,119 '.>..0.-11 I.u. ~ ..::.~ Jt>.>!" ':""'j-4)1

~1.>.r. ~I~ .;,t:.:....st, .,I!" '':'''''j-4) I '"rlj-W ,:",.,~-4)1 jl.,S .:.-0 ~,,4I1 ~I .J.r1" ':""'j-4)1 '"rlj~ .,I! ~bJl c:,.:o"., ..::.~' ...-l,,'.il 4.:.....lIJ"IU- J..l1al1 ~~j" .lA~" lAoW'" o.>~"J1 J..i .J.o1~1 ~~j ~ ~1"":>!9 ..::.t.1..o."U:J1

~ ~ I .>¥ I .J"":> ~! ~" . ..::. t,;.' ..::. t.1..o."U:J I .::. t.11..Ll 1.:.-0 r. ",. .;,' .,s.iJ 4 .r.~ I .:.-0" . 0 ~ .:.-0 "'----~I .,rJ1 ~Lw'.il ~ l,.l .ill;' ~.>L.." 'w""'j~ ~ .J.J" . ,-L.::l1" ~ I .> I".. J.> 4U Jo..., ~ I .>¥ I .J"":> ~! :P J"' ,W-I! ..r "".,A->' L-.;.,,' ~j",' ... ,cJ_'tS" ,~I .:.-0 1""'-'< ';''>j'.il ~ "..-J1 ~ llil.,.. ...... IJ .> I.u. ~" . .JUo.UI 4s...,1" 1_,).' .>1".." .::.~ ~,,!4 ~I .;,1-'411 .:.-0 ~.,i ~""" .p' ..::.1;' ..::..>tS r~" .lA.,I ... ",-!" 1_.).-11 .>I".JI uk J,,-oJ1 uk l....Li:J Jj'.il .;,1-'41 1 ~I ~I .;,,,~ • .>..0.-11

~J I .ill;' ~ ~ • ~j """ Lo,.,..:s I 4AJJ 4 1 .. ) ·-11 .> I ".J I .:.-0 r-~ I 4 """ ~I .,.,J I . .>.>".JI ~I r....u ~~,!I - ~.r.> -I.ii .... .,>, ~1.> .:.-0" .i~ l..1~1 r~ ..::.1...,..11 . .. . e"~ ~ ~ f~ t.. JI~ uk .~bJl" ~I '"rlJ~ ~ ",,1...,..11 uk J,,-oJ4

.... .,>'.il ..::.~u.aJI.;-.,,, ~I ojlj"" a.,...,J1 0Jlj",:",., ..,>"u" e"~ 9'"" • .;,I.>"..-J4 1 _,).-lI .>I".JI

(rl-'--;';,#~I" • .>1.1.&0'11" d o _ Io"-lI) ~I :u..bJl ... ".vl a"..:. ~ ..::.t..-;a.. ~ .,i ",\.;.A,

L,,4oJI ~WI.:.-o" .4".l,,'.i1 ~I 4,,~.,I1 ..,.,,,Lo' j,!:,a:;:J ~ ~;" to J'~ l,,';.,I1 c:".:o" .,I) JU=9)

I o ...

i" ".3

.~

,~ I~'"

~ o\~

~. ;'l

'"") _

]

j~~J~, ~1~ ~ . .f ~

.; 4

.' .1

,

-"j'J

'iI '0

1

,.j' '1'

, '3, ~

'"")'J

·t : .. ~ ~ j. !3~.'),

.. ~ "~J

\ ·1

J. .3-.~~~

·t ~ ~ ~1' , <

i"],,

~ ~

~ -~

'" j:

j \ ~

..J'~1\ s

.~ _ .. ~

~ -~ -

., ~ -0

} ~

.3 0

) J,

'J -

~ -

7'_

'i1

~ ~

]--{

.\.

l 'J

~

_ :,

~ ..

, ..... -

~ f '~ ,i ~

-{ ~

1H~

.3 -.

'" . .,

") 1-

~ ~~.3

'"

;:l ,~,

~~'-\" ~

7J 'l,

.~ ~ ~ "] ~ii,)-1 f,J

J' -.

~ :: ~, { ~' ]

1 .O

J

~ ~

~ ~ ~ J 'L ' ~

... 0

~ "~~.Jj

1, J 11;

-.,

,J"1 f,-j"'.

IA _

ICI 1"'11'

Ii

.~~.

-\'')

J"

~~t1H~ ,J~)-,-,ol

., -~ .J ] .J ~. ]. ~ ., ]. ., 1; J

~ ~. 1 ~.

!J ..:>

, 7'-

.J.J

J

:1 •

.oJ' ~

;:J 7'

'\

-..J l'

., ")

• ~

'J

.3 ~ .~ . .f

l "~~ .,

., ,

1· .;

"l, 'J

J;

j

o ]; .~ .~J

~ t

\ -

.~ -~ J

: ~

;;j. .:.:

1 '0

,{

j '')_

:0

1

;;.J}

-1,

'J

, .

~ ~

,-:, 1

"I

, i,

1 -

;' J i { 1, 'J

J; ~

~'~.j-'

i J J J .,'.

!!l

,i : 1 .:J' ., ..; .

3 -". ,

I ~

-III

I i!

1 _

~'-: .lll ,: ... J ::

it ,.

~

. ~.

'1 .

7" 00

:1 ., J

J 1 J 'J

.eL.J:' ~I ..o.$I.o-,!/ . a.. ... 1 ~ ':il ..;,~ .:,S-.." ':i .ill:' ..;,!/ -Y .4.0 j lU I ~ I 0 ... '-f-.J 4 ~ I!/ .ill;' ~t,.

~ I 0 ~ I 0.::. ~I .J.j!/ . .s"';-I ..,J 1 a!j or t. t..:s ~ .:.--.J-WI. ':i';" ~!>" ..;,1 .d ... -'-' l.o -'-'-'> ~I • :..A! l.o ~ ..,."u...J1 ~I ~1-'>1 ..;,1 0.x:xJ1 ~1.:..H or ,-.. -!/ ~....... ~!/ 1"..o."U:I ~ ... .>.3 ,..... ... .>.3 r" .;",.lJ I .:.--.J-W I .3!/ ~!>" (..,.)

.~I lloWI .s"all!/ ~I o.::.l.o.l.3JJ llo~1

·~1.:.~4 ..;,)" ,1\ ..,.lUoll eWb~!/ .~I!/ ..,.I!/"-"I ~I!/ ~.,.:JI ..;,~ (a:)

• ( 0 ... -> 1.:. -=->15 0b) a.,..... t.:...J I 3 _ .). -1\ -> I .,.J I .i-t xA """ J¥.i I ..,1£. r leAl I ( -> ) ~ > ,,1\ ~I.,.JI ~ (..;,!/IA:;:)I!/ "......,1 or ~!/ 3_ 0';' "1\ o.::.li:l4aJ4) ..,>I..o.".oJ1 ..,." ... ....:.:1I.:,...ob ( ..... )

~1.:.~ ~4 ...,1 alo.>->W4 .x~!/ .(u.....,,;..!/ ~I )51.,.J1!/ 0.::.'_1 h ,1\) c....J1 o ... lj~ . -.1....:0,,1 a: ... GJI ~!/ (~~) l.."h.o (a:) !/ (..,.) !/ (I) ->HI .;.".u.:. r"...ai .0.x:xJ1

3 _ ,,';'oMl =li"1.\aJl!/ '0.Hl4lI!/ xA~1 "......,1 ~I or '.s"';-I o~ ~L..I ",.l,1.J.,,-.., .dU!/

'rto. ~~ a~1

I. 1.';'-1\ J-> I...... or 0 ~ :u,....... .j u.....,,;..!/ ~ I.,.J I "-41 o..".s a..w..- ~!>" or -'-1 ':i!/

.a"...~I!/

• /!,--,>4l1 or ~ .dU!/ .~ ~1.:.....,.u rWI ~pl ~I ... ..ul ~\.4lJ a"......,.:"J1 0.::.~1 or •

->~!/ ~ 11 ~I ..,1£. r~ 11!/ ..,..wI 'f' .dU!/ • ..::.1 " 0';'-1\ ....u:.;... ~ b. ~ :u. ...... !/ llo~ ....,,;.. t.I~..;,~ U~I o.iA!/ • ..,.lUoll ..,J1 U~I !/ I 4...-..j!/....... 4-oS..;,~ .,rJ I ;u..w I 0.::. ':it:.! I ~ ..,::.>!/ • 0->"""", ....,,;.. !/ I U!/....... ....,,;.. 0-> to. ~ ..::.1.."KJ1

• J -' i1\ ~ II .1.iA .1 -'-11 .h-J.:>':i!/ 0 ... .,5.L. ..;,~ II I :c...:.1 II ....,,;.. 0 ... ~ a ... .,5.L. ..;,~ ..;,1 l.o 1 4->!i 0 --'-'--"'00 !J-ib .:t.".. WI..;, 1.J-4l1 ~ t.".... ':i II • ~I-> 4iJ.A ..;,15!/ . ~ I ..::.4-4.=>1 .,......u.:. ~ I.H ...-JaIl ..::.l"lS or i ~ .JJII . .ill.lJ 1->I.J.a:.:...o1 ~I!/ .:t."..WI ..;,1.J-4l1 ..,1 ':i 4.o-'-z:.J1 ..;,1.J-4l1 ~ J-li ..,1£. 0 ... .J.j ~I .L,..J.I ~..x.

... ,; •• J ,:,15 ,:,..> ..,1 • ~ I ..::.l.o..GJ I rlJ.y- «~I... ~ jl>ll ..,1 ,:,...;.-J I ..::.1 ~ ".iA ...-JaIl ..::.l"lS .::.JJo • ....---L> • u,,11 ..,J 1 ..::.1.."KJ1 "J..A .::.3l.o ...ai .ill.i.S ·ru..J I 1.iA ~ ";'IIIA:;:) I or «~I ... ~!/ ... ll ..,1£. ~ ,:,1 4l

.J......---!.!/ .,-J.s:lI!/ ~ 4.,)w!/ a..us ~I ~L...I ;'1.>:14,:,_ >-II.J.,Jo.y-~I or '\1-'-1 ~I~I ...... "-"1

.~ I!/ .,..t".W ,-J.->I

. .-.... ; •• J t..S ¥ .d ... 1...2.,t ':i 0-> to. ~ .1 k -> -'--"'00 ....,,;.. ~ r u..J I 1.iA J±.o ~.,.. ... .....,J I ... !/--' l.o I

~->"All ~!/ ...... ~ ..,J) .ill;' ~II .~I !/I ~I Jl')'.o ~ .1"..., ........ ......, ..,1£. ..,..Jtall ~ :'s.x!/

_T'V_

•• • :1...-.,. .. '4" ",...;.,:)1 ..u:, .,.i jt.,,;:.."lI4 L."l .... 1 d..J-" ~ c:4;JI" .~t.::I"lI" .ylUall .)) ~.fi-. ..,=11 .::.Lo,Lo..J1

~bJ I o!l" "'" ..,.." I ~ I .:.-- i ~ ..kIi" . ~ J.""..::J I .fi-."lI" ..,.J till .,.i ~"...,.:>"' .::......J :a.. '';' - .JI 'O"o/"..o:J I J"... I ....k 4,> O"o/"..o:J I ~ ..,.."".J.3 .))

.:r-- ~ :;"...., U.-J4 lAy... rj1" ~,,\5 .:,r"i 1'+'1 ....k "'~~ , ..... ,4.".,J-.. ~I rA",," ..,.lUall" •

...-+'1-9 I.u.." '~"',..Lo.::l1 ....k ..:..""ti ~ ",,,,,,:.:; rA" ·«41~! ~ t34-i:>>> 1'+'1....k M"'-'-k.. . ~ .r a"J",;...... "'.AI

...-+'1-9 ru' ~~" ',..Lo.::lI" ~I ~ .,.i 1JL..iII :lS"u..,J.! a.....,s "'.:.-- 1'+'«.o.J rj'>Ul ...ii".J1 ,,1 U.-J4 l,.91S I~..:..~

L-.;A ,,5 ..... 0 1 .:.-- ....,"lI .0:.1 ~ .«,."..L.iJI» ,,1 13-' ~ ..,. .ill:;

.4,,~1I .,.JaI1 "",t"lS ~ 0"",...:..l4 ~"lI ".iA. ""...all 13-' 01

".i-....A. ""...al I 1 3-' ~ .)) '0 ~ ~ L."", ..i>".il J % .:.-- '«0 "",..c.;.ll» .,.JaIl "" t"lS t:'-':>"

'--~f,",.",';.~ :i,.J.o .. ::.t"lS» 4>"'.,.JaI1 "",t"lS LA"'"" .~ .J.> ~I .)[ «,."..L.iJI» rlJ" "",. " .' ,1\ oJ> .,.i r"w I ".iA. r I..G.:.....I 4,>.fi-. ..,=11 ~ I .::.1,,4" ,.IJ"''''''' rA" .~I.,.JI" ~I .,.i" t..t.:>-JI

0~ ,,, ...... , Lo ~ ....k" .a,.-u" ...::.ti.,..... IS "" 1".J..i y L..":SI,, "J., ~.>'" ...iiI.:>"' :, l:>J1 ....k y lUall jL> .)) ~ 01" ,~I a"u..,J I P u""

J--+"]\,, '.,,:sl.il I ...... a;.]\" ,U ,...::.la.:;::-..JI I!-''' ...-d.,.JII!-') JL..:!"lII" , ....... t-..,)I

'M'lt.,,> JI~ .,,:sl.ill ~1.9

1. Saleh, M.A., "History of Problem-Based Learning in Tutorials" in: "Problem-Based Learning. A New Direction in Teaching the Health Professions". De Grave, W.S. et a1. (ed.) Network of community-oriented Educational Institutions for Health Sciences, Maastricht, Vol 2, P. 15, 1985.

2. Hamad, B. "C~unity-Based Education in Gezira, Sudan". Paper commissioned by WHO Headquarters, Geneva (EPM/HMD/WHO/January 1984 CBE03) for International Meeting on Country-Based Learning, Geneva, November 1986.

3. Hamad, B. (1985), Education, 19, 357-363.

"Problem-Based Bducation in Gezira, Sudan". Medical

4. "Health Manpower for primary Health Care". Paper for Interregional Meeting on Coordination Activities in Health Manpower Development, Washington, DC, 20-23 August 19M.

5. "Trends Review In BMR". Paper for above meeting.

6. "Teacher Training for Health Personnel in the Region: A decade of challenge and achievement in Health (1972-1982). WHo/EMRO Technical publication No.6.

Eastern Mediterranean Manpower Development".

7. Hamad, B. "1\ 'I'hree-Year-Old School on the Blue Nile; Community-Oriented Teaching and Learning in Sudan". Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, 1982.

8. Barrows, 'H.S. & Tamblyn, R.M. (1980) "Problem-Based Learning. An Approach to Medical Education". springer Press, Berlin.

9. Blunt, M.J. & Blizzard, P.J. (1975) "Recall and Retrieval of Anatomical Knowledge". British Jou~nal of Medical Education, 9, 255-263.

10. Engel, C.E. & Clarke, R.M. (1979) "Medical Education with a Difference". Educational Techn()logy, If;, 72-57.

11. Schmidt, H.G. (1983) "Problem-Based Learning: Rationale and Description". Medical Education, 17, 11-16.

12. Teare, B.R. Jr (1980). "Recapitulation from the viewpoint of a teacher" in: "Problem-So Iv in,) and Education. Issues in Teaching and Research" (ed. D.T. TUma and F. Reit). p. 166. Laurence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, New Jersey.

13. Walsh, W.J. (1978) Hamilton, Ontario, Canada" organization, Geneva, p. 69.

"The in:

McMaster Programme of Medical Education, "Personnel for Health Care". World Health

14. Ways, P.O., Lof.tus, G. & Jones, J.M. (1973) "Focal Problem Teaching in Medical Education". Journal of Medical Education, 48, 565-71.

I

..... ~ (.J..,..A.t::JI" ~1i"J1" :c....J1 ':",:,&1) ...,...r..J1 J400 ..,...J..u, ...,.~~ ~l:..,.,.J1 .l>t" "' ..... .s1")1 (...,.) rl:,-;:l~1 ~ ""I.> ~.:,.o v.-c.tl u... J".t;.,. ~ :c....J1 ~

"" I'"'---->"J I ..,.." ("" ~1aJ I ~) r ~ d.::-!H ~ ~ I ..,.. .u.. r ~ \.0 J I-LL. \.0 ,...,.,. .. .>..::.11 e".::.. .:,.0 «t)

a~ n.lI '.,).-11 ..::.1."" ,11..,.. ~ (""1->l" •• 1I,, a."J,,':i1 ~I ~~~I jSl .... .J!..o) a.".t..,.;..J1 ~I

a..-.....~~I "...~ ~ J,....t." ~ ...,.,. .. .>..::.11 vi..,.....t.:... .:.;.1", .!.It.:.. .>A ,,,,,,>1 a .. ~" ,I .. ~ I~

~a..o\SJ1 ~ .. .JJ4 fi.r. .::3"..,... .. I"..tl .:,.0 ...,.,. .. .>..::.11 '," 4 ~ .sl ..)! (-»

~ ~"x. ~ 4lJI> ..,.. I"J.-., .:.1 ~ 4oi1" e w." I ..,.. ...,..:lUaIl ...,.,. .. .>..::.11 ~", ~ J-li Po "' .....

, • > 011 ",,\.o.uIJ ;u.. ts..:.J I ~ I ':",:,&1 ..,.t W 4" ..,.,....,.t I r IlA:.l I ..,.. ~ l:..,.,.J I (t\.o ->! Po ~ .sl ..)! ( ___ ) ~ ~ I ;u.. 1aJ I ",,,.aJ I"

«L...J.iS r ~ oJ-"" • I.. 1.';'-11 :u...... oJ'" ,I ~I ,41>1.... ~ ..,.. ..,.,....,.t I rllA:.l 4 ~ l:..,.,.J I ~ .>A (,,) ~ ~I ..,.. ~ I ",,\.0....;.)4 .:."J...1aJ I .!.II ~~

"" ~ I" ,1-> I" ~ a....u.,. :I.&.\',.ilI" a .. .....aJ I ..., .:."s.::.... ~.,.;..t I .:.1 ~ a..t I.JJ I "" 1.rA ~ I ..,. \.0 (;.) :.J!..o ~~I ..::.~t".::.>1 ~ ""'" d.::-"..tl ~I ..... 1 ..... , ~ ~I.>

'.., ',-,?,..II" ~1aJ1" .s->."All ",,,-:.-...14 JJ.,JI ..,.. ~"J,,':il ..::..1;' ~I ..::.~I .r-f..l.3" ~

• .J I "' ..... ~ I) ~ I 1.iA u.., I".." (t~ I ~..,:sl jJ I r1""-Il ~.,Jo

'r ,,;.1.11 ~.;"t,,> 1f1 /!""" ~ ~;. /!"" "'rl' ~ ...,.." ~ ~ .:,.0" 'Loi .. ~ I ..,.,1"., .!.II .. -> 13 ~ r=b

~w leW. ,,':il .:,.0 4:.;. 1"::-,, :I.&. ~ :1.&.".::.. -> ~" /!"" ........., ~ I .).>1-> Po .sjJ I ~ I ~

:JI,!.,Jo.y;. rJa::.ll ~ ""I.> ~ ..o."St::J1 ~" .«a..tU;O a5 .. Ln... ...,..~I 1+.:5 .!.I .. u" ~I ..::.\.0....;.)4

c· .. tnt

!.-\.

c,

~

'i:oi -

. I>

.;-.[

:e. 1

l{rl

\.

i> -

~ ~

-[ ..

c...

.~.

" ~

L ,'

t (

[·~t

.~i

-Q.)

;'I.

~ l

.-t ~

~ ~~

' ~

~ ~

[,

f ) t 1

E

iJt~~

t.\.I!.\-

~ ~

~ ~

. !j;

..~l>t

t;.

t -

-[ ~ ~

~~ ~

·rl-

_tt.

f:~

~ ,,~

\-f.

[ ~

yo.

.t 'f

}

...

!.11

."E

. ~

t..

ol

-i-

.;-r

e!

",'t~f~

1- .: .l

c... \.

t

-III

..

•

.~

E''';

..r'_

L

. " -

.c-'~~~~{t\

~l""

t.rt

·~~{

~.

·r ~

:: (

b r

f)

~

__

(.. !:; \ - \

b 'l ~

\.

L'

~~

ft

t ~ it

'l

--

\.

l' l

.. f

t. .r;

-..

~

• L

,r !t

t t

-- ,[' f t, - c,

.. r

[, .;-

t E

~ ~

t l -\.

..

.[ f 1

~

L ~

it

.r .t

' I>

:y

!l

~ ;r

,

lI~ ~}'r

'r[~

' [. ~

~ 1

;: ~

k

l .~ t

t ·

1 ~ t l'

~ 'f

....

flO~

l!..\

LI;

;r-:

.. ~.c..

[ ...

. --

C'

t!.

~...

. -

~ f' ..

~ 1M

...

" -

I> r

[ c..

-'t

... 01:

••

,t··

t t_

[.

~. 'T

.'

l-~ \.

~ il

: '\

j .~

}:

ff';.

tr

~.ttf

...

!t

flO

[<r

-~"<f-

~"-l

• ~ o

r f·

-&

,.

[.

-~

.. {.

r

c.. " ~ '

" .l

to&.

llit

i''t

.~~-

.f~

£\ ~~

.fi:

'i:f

-

~-~ .

!!; \.

r \.

.;=.

-.

.f .

~ f

~ '\.

.~ 1"

..

~'

t"

\.'t

, }

t (.t

'!; t

. ".

~ ~

V, L

" i:

f l'

Ii·

[ f

.c. !!: r f

\.

'to

-£

'tc

£: l·

l \:z

-,:

C

\_

l

~ ~

~ r

'i..-

t \.

. ':

~ 't

Ii; t

r ~

[ ~

i L

t~ ~~

{t-

t~

~£r

t'r~

~·t

\"f.

l\

• 't,

' f

t.·

~ '!:

·r r;

~

f £:

.['£

r t

~ : \

-' ~

!:

~ -\

&

r {,

\.\:

~~

:;..

~.

~-If

;..

':~

t~~t

[. :..

-"".

'to

'£:'l

ct

.. l(-

r -1

\It..

Ii ~l~!{

E\E

~\~

~~

~E~~

~

-I

'!.

_ ~

'to

~ ~

[ i:-

f!. .~

t. 'l;.

L '!:

': ...

r -'

!:: r

li ~~

fl

~ ~f

{~-

~\.~

f~

l~\l

C

~ 1-

[ (~~

~ r

. t

~ f

r 't,

t· .

to ~.

. ~ i

~ \.

In Iii

~

~ \.

'l Ii

; \.

!:

F

tNt}

£:

~ c·

r r -t-

t -~

~

~ f[

}~

r~!

!; i1

~~

~~

\tl

~~!

.. \~\

~ ~t

t~ e

ll ~t }

It-it

i ll~

rit~~

~ t.

i ~

.. r

\ ~

0.

~ -~ I

-f ~

~

~ ~

f &

td

I!:

~ . ..

~ 1 ..

...

G:.

r[

L~

rit

:"

\.~'

to

l(L

-trf~·r.

c· \.

~ ~

\. ~

-t

£' ...

If;..

-r

." ~

I!: \.

t

l ~

. t

~;l-

\. f

.{

~ ~

Ii;.

. ~

l ~.

. {

It.. .. 1:.

L' f

~ !

'" c.

i' 1·

't'

~ f~

' ~

"[-It

C

~"i.

I!

:fi"

"

t 3

.; 3

._,

3 ~

.. ' ~

't

d-_

;:-,

2 ~.

~

fi t

• • J..--..o l..J I 4.-. ~ .y ..::.1o"L.I y::. " . .Jlo '-4J I .. .lA "'" ..)..all • Ul ..::. lOts-." ;,il ,.,. \...d" I .1:JI., ...,.:>1 "",11 ~ j...4.:I 4-:SJ" • .,>"ll..u.,..;,.o ..::.101.S •• I1"

(V)

• j-SI".JI .y I..y.,. .1..,-10...,1 ~p .. l.Jh> "'~1 ~I .~.:.ts-. "'" ~I J"Ij,t.,p ........ '" USI,.. ..,Jl L.....~ ~b .;,.0 ..,.,~ ~1 1.lA lo" .tloy ~""I .Jlo'-4J1 "., .ill:'" .1..,-10...,1 .;,.0 .}II" ... ..u:. l.+.!JJ ",.:JI

. ~ I ~~.,u a...., \3J I ..::. ~lIo.iIl" 4.-"s;.:>J I W..-! .3 _ . -u

.J...- ~ w" ~us "'" I'p';' .:.1 ..)..all .Ia".>" ~ I ~~.,) I fl.Jh> ~ t....,.fi+J ;; "'-,/..u:. .3 ...... .UUI" ~" ... ""I ~ • .~I"

L....o :L...,.JW ~I .:.~.:.I ~I .;,..l.ol..J1 .;,.0 eJ,!.}I 4--:'" 1'>1 ~I ~~.,u .:.S-JI .;,.0" (r)

.J.-.S J- Y".,.;,...-x> ..,J 1 1:.... ~ I .;,..l.o l..J I /!"t+';' .:.1 \...d,,1 .:.S-J I .;,.0" • ..1.> I" -'.}I 4--.J.i "J

t t ~ .[

~ ) r

.t' .-

.C-

I>

f ~' t ~

-

.. (.

~. \.

' ~

tf.~

:t

.r '.

t ~

'1:;

':: ·r

1: ..

(I

... -

·r·tf'

l (.'

-f

~ .~ ~

. ~

l" [,

\.

~ ..

t·f:

' ·~

tl(·

~ ~

1. (.

~ t

-r

l -

£. ~

rfy-

.. [.

.. ~

. ~

t .f t

f .1

"e'.

~f ....

1I! .f:'

.;-11.

~.

I>

l .f

~

'r !::

-Ii-

[ ...

.t' ~

.t-_.

':..

I>-b-~I!.

':: li\

~

r ,

r. .t. r .~

. t

1 ~ . 1

:"

• 11.

.~

r\

-.(

\ ~ 1

t. e:!

~

~ r.

~ "i

1 l;'

...

ft'<

i-e:

-,..

r;.'

c-t

t. ~

(. ~.

c·cl

"f-.

~ -

.. .

't..

'" '" I

• • • J .< J l..o..u.J>" . ~" ..,i "4i.i' .;,'-" .,.. .....,lU • .),!.,>"1I1 ..,J.o. 1i,;Lo" 1.....,; ... ~ .;,1 ..,J.o." 0....,.3J I .,.. ~ e-~ hll Y -'-"'" "::i J~ .;,15:.0 ..,i .c..",.-"" .;,I.,,>o:il ..,..J.&.I ..,i H • ..,....L...o:il ........ -'" ~I J..WI

"--'II.,,> .,.. ~ l..o J~ ,..J..i:J1 ,,1 .....,...a::.u J~I "I Y .soX.;,1 A.;.'>-.!"::i" .ci ....... " 4:11 ... 4-0 ~

.;,...---0 ..... .> • .1\., elUA..;."::iI" ..,orJ4 r.,J ~~"' ~ ~I w-J-oWI e-...;.! .;,~.;,I ~3

I~ ..o.i I".~", ... j>U1 "'1""':'11 .::..xl 0".,> I~I ..o.i I".~ .;,1 ~ • ..:.l"l"~I,, ..:.41"J1

..::.L......"J,,~I 0 ...... " .. .J..i:J1 I ...... .}L. ~ .;,1 ~ Jl;.)1 ~" . ..,.....,t:...J1 ..,." ... .....:11 .,.. ..... .:,.JI

• "::il ~, ..,." ... .....:11 0..>~!.9 a....,..,J1 ~.;,I t.S ·..,orJl .J..~I.,.. t" ... I..>I~" ...... ..,..u ;;.>,M_,~I ~~ ... •

~ ...,ip" .. J.£.:> .;,1 U".. ~ or....,;:..".;,1 ~ t.S .... 1 .... 1 I ...... ..,i .;,o:i ..,orJl" .. ..o...lill u.",..:. \:.~ •

.J----;rl ..,J.o. ... ~ .;,1" • ..:..-....,JaI1

~~ "::il~" .',1..1.';''''''' .....,lU .~"JI ..,orJl ..,i i~ LolA ~I 0....,.3J1 .;,o:i i.".t.>" ~"u..u .. u.. r--' H.;,I ~" • .....,o:il ..,Il.;,~1 ~" li".J1" .;,1 .;,,, _ > "II .;,,,Lo WI .,,5 ~ ~"JI ..,orJl .,....,1=.,.. rlA..-= c",lU.;.::.1I 0 ...... .}L.

.;,~ ..o.i" • ..u,..u L.t=.,ll ">JI".J4" .~I eu..aJ1 et ... t> .),!.,>;rl w-J-oWl e-" ..... ".ill y.:>1.,J4 """, ... u..

.L-..GJI J".t.l 0.lt",:,J.J ..:."::i~>1 .15 1:'1 ':,,~ ~"JI 0t.".>J1 ~I....., ..,i y.:>1.,J1 .;.LU.:.I

~ ..::.I..>t"jll 0 ...... ~ ".ill ... ~o:il ~~" .Lo".r- .J.!.I..:.~ ..,i J-l.l ,,1 1.,.i\.:oll ..:.l"J",;.....u" .~I i ... ~1 ~~I .;+ ..:.~I rJ.b .;,I~I .;...., ..,i" ·J-I4 \.:o.,J1 ~ ..,i .. lA ... "....., .. ~ .;,1 ~~ .;." \...c:J I H+' I .:,..5 ~ .,.." • ~ ~ I ..:.l..o..GJ I & L......, ... .,.;OJ I .Jl;.) 1 ..,11 .ill:' "..>';" .;,1 ~"'

.... ~o:il ..:. t",,::..-

,,1 .~I..>I ~ ..,J.o. I"·~ • .,,, ~I w-J-oWl '+' ........ 1 .s.,>o:il ,,:,19ts..JJ .;,,,s.:> .;,1 ~ t.S ~ ..:.L......I ... ..uI" t."W1 ..::.lwIJ..u4 rl,;-ill "",,5 "::'19~1 o ...... ~" .~WI .J.!.t:...J1 ..,i Lo..GJ1 J"";

.[ .t r 1

t ~[

·ftt

.~

qHl

t l~

r··r

~ .

t j:

.( t.

-

E: .

l:. .

.r . h

}

_ .'

~ f

r -

. ~.:.

-l'"l,

·~

r·~t

\·

·c [

r~.t

't

t f.

-I(

~y:

r-'t

\ ti~-~

~ E

"\'1

-~

-·~\·fr"

\. r'E

''e

..I(

l~

o .r

" ~ ~

~. ~

~

_ tV _

, .§:o1.l1

1. Guldclines on Task-Based community-oriented Training Programmes for Health Personnel. (EHRO Publication). 1986.

2. Health Manpower Requirements for the Achievement of Health for All by· the Year 2000 through Primary Health Care. Technical Report Series No 711 (l!ltlS).

3. On Being in charge. A Guide for Middle Management in PHC (1984). WHO Publication.

4. Assessing Health Workers' Performance. F.M. Katz and R. Snow. WHO Public Health Paper No 72. 1980.

s. The ConUnuing Education of Health Workers - Guiding Principles for the Development of a system - Workshop Manual by Dr A. Mejia and Dr F. Abbott.

6. Guidelines for Health Manpower Planning by P. Hornby. D.R. Ray and P.J. Shipp. Ed. T.L. Hall. WHO. 1980.

7. The Supervision of Traditional Birth Attendants (1IMD/NUR/84.1) • WHO Geneva.

8. MaterIals anel Methods tn continuing Education. Ed. Chester Kelvin. Kclvin PublIcations Inc •• Los Angeles.

V.pJ.J1

,. u...1/;! ~f rW! IIJeJJ1

;U t.,.i" ~"., 4l-.o

',\A'

:a >4 ell

o·

o·

ov

l'

~~ ~l .;,I..t..l..t ..,i ..u.,.J I ...,......,., j'+.! ...... t...... -' ~l,..iIl-, .,:."".::J I ..,i.r-Lo IaJ I e_ :T J.....l.::l1 .L.....,,:..II r..J I

1 t

\ f

t ~

'to

,t·

-:

;:

• .1:-

~ E

r-~

It'

'-II:

I

t·

~ -

" -

~ t..

. ..

:;.. ~lr

;t· 1=

-

.; _

\.

1~

\ ,:.

r. .~

{IV

..:\.

-l

"'r h.

1" ~

~ ~

[. Ir.

... ,

r ~

\. t

It'

-~

f' c·

c· -

• -

-

-I:.

'"

l.fi

\\·~l·

;t1

('r'

h

~.[:

",

.. ~

ry-

t\'

~~~.

r;,c

.~·

[ t

~(·'';l

. .,

~ t

•

t ~ f r

. ~. {

i

_It

\.,r_

c.

E~·-

·e't

r.-

l"fi

f '"'

t·

.

.:,

!::

c.. \

I\.

-c..

t r

;; l'

'\ c·

~.~

~'l

~.~

~ '" f

!!. II!

Ei

t .

. .C

' -

k· {'

~.~ .

.:

,,~

l'~'

[,

f;;.

\-[J

r II!

-

...

l _

r .r

;. t.

l.

c..

'

't ::-

Iii

-c..

-I

I ..

-€;,

.

o.~r

.'

1';:;'

l'=

='-

r"

t.

\. ,~;

E ~

.:

c;

'"

'. ~

-i~

!!lirE

..

If.\

.ls:

t\"t

t I

-c:

rot

",'

-.

~,'~

f.'t

j '&

r. r:.

oil

t"

Iii --.r~~

[ - ~

r r .r

E "~

.' ·

-t

l ~.

... .~

!!.

•

., r.

-.

\.

~

~ ~

1" ~

1· t· '"

-

· \

~ ~

.: f

t

t-:-~ !?:

t-:-•

"c..

r.'

. ..

.£"

t

I:. ~

~j-~

i ~

t l'

c. \,~~~,

c. ~

~ [

r {'

~ .:

t-':

'[·

iJ.(

[ ,..

oi

l _

[. .~

f.

1" ~

I:;

it

\ .[

'r ~

[. .

'" ih

~ .:

of l

;!!

"

~ ~

t .~

.. -

-It

. \-

{. ~

~ \ ~

~ f

-Hi

~ ,

\.~\.

-1

.[ t l

1

~ .r

Y..

r ._

-tL

.~~

'\.

'f, -.

... 'I.

\. '

" of

l .t

. ~

e!, ~

.• ~

'h r \

. (

,.~ 1

:i:-i-

-..

t

t!,

_ r'

~. -.

t..

'" •.

r -

l.:

c..

c,:

t·

• {,

f f.

,'

c..

.~

-.

[. r.

... [ . • C'

lE

ti~':.."r

!!.

~ '"

!:: r:-

.C"

f~~-=

" P

q~.

H ~

:1

{. ... '

t·~·f

~ --

-\-[".

..

,,__

I I

t' "l'

""

. t·

1

;,""

.: .~.

'1. ~

1. t·

{

f~

~t~

t··\.·~i

~ [.

'h:~

\: ~

-\'

~ .;-

.f -•• :t~l

~~ \~

:r

tt\~

{

l \. ~

\ ~

[. 1.·

1 r:

:'~~

rE

{~

~.~ 'L

( \.

[1-

: \: .~~

~ t

"'t!

.l

-'"

t •

II!

• .

• _

_ -.

ihC

.e!-

'

l' c..

.(

f. ~

e i

~ t

'to

l'f:

. E

i-e"-IS

"

!:!!--l ~~

[.l\

~ .

t .~ t

'" 1· ~

f ~ ~

. 1 ~,

=.:l

;:.~~~ ~

f ~

... ...

~.t:

. 'Y

fi

-[.

3 .-

i· t;;

(0.

~t ..

. 1.

\ ~

.~ t ~

- I -

I~ I -

I o

- . • . .. -' ..::. ~t:.ll .;-.., ~ ~" • 0-,>1" a.:.o ~ ~ t;~II" ~...,:Jt, .;,."Lo 1aJ I . ,_. 0' ~ t.. I ~ (t)

... )--11 ~1~1',j ~ • ..::.~,;..JI ..r "JAl.J1 ..Jo"...". L...GJl .. . ..::.I"....all"

• .;.... .. .1...,:J1 ..,.a.".. ..,...a.; ,j1 ,,1 ~"....,. .."t..:s ~t, .~OJI J"..tJ1 wI I~ ~I"JI .:r-..,..,,--:> J ....... eU:J"I" .~...,:JI ..... ta... :a.....,..J I .,1. ~ lolA" • 4-.W" 01.,.J I :0\5..0 ..;.\...I3u1 .,1 1

""'l----">,,..JJ ~I ~'~1' .,113 • .,r-JI ru.,.)l" ~I ~ a..:."..JJ .... l."-~~I ~"JI ";'\...I3u1 .,11"

J"_,_--"II,, .J.all ~" .J.all .~I L.13W." • ..,.L::-IIo"J1 ..,J,rJ1 ~...,:JI ..::.t...J.> ~ L.:a.!1 l".4..S l..o.i> o!lu..... wl" .~b ~I .,...wI wI .;"..> ~"

o"L-J.l ~ j..a:I wI ~ 1 ~"J I~" . ..::. t.:.,,-l I

',' '-Jj,,:J ."...,,, M"t..J;'" el.i::l~1 ."...,.,11 ~...,:Jt, .;,."LolaJl ..,...a.; uAwl ~I ,j1 ~ •

w..L....--.,l1 ~ ..::. t.:.,,-l I ,j1 ~" • L...GJ I ..,...a.; ,j ~ '''::''_''' ,II ~ .l,..Io'.ll .... 1,,1 .l".L:.:I

• • ~~ u..1~1 1" .a..:.,,-ll .. 4-0 ,j4-~ ,,;..,.:.JI lolA wI ,j1 ~ o!ll.,.::..:.~1 wi" ..!~t..-JI .,1. ..Jo1""::'l'" .~I" ll::1aJ1" ~.rill ~I

~ - . ·~"':)4 ..;",Lol.aJ.l ~I.,..>.II ~l;..J1 ..>I~j., .,:a".,.:)1 0.=..1..0""> ~J.,;.:, ....,.., I~ ..jb:I r4-- '-flS

..::.~t..ll., ..,.:..,.JI '.:..4-~1 ..... -~ Lo~ .,1 ;U~I., .,:a,,"':)4 ..;",Lot..ll .,1.,..>1 e-.->-'" ~"' ~ J..>~ .;,1 ~ ,~I rU,l11 J.;.\., .,I.,..>'.il "-4-1 ~I.,11 oIo,!..IoX:!l ..:.-0 ..... ,"IU.ill~ ~., .~I., o.=..l-..""> .,II ~t:.JI., '.:.-:11 ~I ..;",Lot..ll .,51-",., '0"> y'"".J I ....... .,.:)1 l.Lo\~1I 3 .:r 4.::3.,.;-.J4 ellla..O)ll., 0.,">4.1 1 r1..o,) ..:..L:o.,....J1 .;, •• ' f.1I ..:.-0 r"'~" ~I .;".,~I ~ .;,.,l.a:ll., .,.,L.:.::JI .:...\.&. .;,14 •. '.1).1,> .. t".aJ1 "'-'-""., .4.::3.,'.i1 I·L~1I 0.=..4-~1 .,..., a:.,)I".J1 .,:a".,.:)1 .,1.,..>1 ..,s ..:..1"""";:' JL>..>j -'= .. :,1"., .~I ~., ~I ... ,L-..,>I>..:.-o a.".,..r..J1., a,.......J1 r"LJ1 J~ ..,s ..,...t..J1., technological o,2lWl r..l..l.:ll .:r ~WI ~I ... -'tetanus neonatorum ~.,1I,)fo J.:..o '4'-0 ~li.,11 ~ ..,:.oJ I a,.......J1 0.=..~1 .,U~I", 0.=..1~ ,.' f. 1l rl.,a)ll '~1 ~ loS .1 yl>..:.-o ,~.,L..JI .;.>I....,'.il ..:.-0 Lo~., J4->ll .;.>1....,1.,

.~~I., ,~.,I..>ll ~'.il., ,..,.,..,..\:I.,¥.>U a.,..:.4.J1 ~\.&.')4 :u...J1

~

..:..L.......I,,-JI ..:.-0 I~)I I,r.- .,:a".,.:)1 0.=..L..t,........;,.,s:>.;,1~., . ~.,.:.."" ~ -'4J1 ..,s a,.......J1 ..:..u.L..l1 • L-..>.,5., 0~1 as.J...J1 ~w I~., . ..,a..,JI e-">.,11 .:r ;;...:> .;,1 ~ loS ,l.Lot..l1 .;,1 ~ ..,:.oJ I .,:a".,.:) I ..:..L:o.,....J1 .;,1" ''';4'-'1 ~ ~ ;USI".JI., ~t..-..,s ..:..L..I,,-JI r--'.>-' ~I .... I.,lo'.il ~,........,.;,I

,. ... ~ $

~"':)4 ..;",Lo t..l4 ~ I ..::.L..I,,-J I., 'r\.&. ~"" ..::.L..I,,-JI ~t..- ..::.~ ..:.-0 I,r.-~ 1..0 1.,..>1> .;, f" 0., .;,1 .:,! ,..:..I.,I.,.aJ1 ~t.;,al ~ ..,s ..:..L:o.,....J1 :lS.,w... .,...z> .,Ij .ill~ ~""

. ..::.L..I,,-JI ~t..- ..,s .;,.pl.,..:.~ ~)I ~I rUWI ~ "pI..>

.;,...-.."J..o t..ll ..:.-0 :uJ..::;... ..,. .t'" , ~" ., .,I! ~14., ,~.,.:.."" ..>......... ~ 0.=.. L:o.,....J I .,.,..> .;,'.i i ~ J...-.-4.,..:J1 ~)I., l.Lo\5 ~ .,:a,,"':)4 ..;",Lot..ll J~ ..::.1..o"Lo.J1., a.,)\5 ~ ",.L..l,-...JI .;,1" ,.,:a,,"':)4 • I~ J...!i..,s., .~:I ..,s e-">I".::.. I'''>'''' ~~ ~:I ul..u.,..:.-o

• • • r~.;,1 I~,.....JI ..:.-0., • .;,I-'4J1 ..:.-0 ..>.,J.,.,. ..>~ ..,s)l! ....... .,.:)1 l.Lot..l1 ~ rl., L....."l t:.J I e L:o .,'.il .:r "" 1..0 ~ .. u:, ..,s \.o.i ' ....... .,.:) I l.Lo t..ll t,.,.,-'" ~.;,I ""l,...u...,11 ..:..L:o.,...JJ ~., .4'-0 I~)I ,,)-

~.t.."J1 ".lJ,,=.-l1 t"j .... .;",...:.. t.s ."" ~j!il

~Ju.. ~ .9f y.,u...J1 J....,..JI ~ ""1".:.lo,,JI ""W,.,...JI .>.).So. ..,A 3.>t,,:)1 U~ ~ .... .9 .(r) ...k.J..i::Jl

~.9 .:L.ltll d.:JJ.9"" ..,A leu. .9""'" r..oX:Jl I ...... US!.9 .~ . ..J"JI J.L. 'o5.;>f ~ 0+" d.:Jj"",' ll ,+--.J.:i".9" ~:I ,:,1-'4 ~,:,l" .J\4l1 ~

,L;."...,I J"JJ I ..,A ."...,L..,..,I ~ i""L.::JI.9 it~ I ~ ~ 1,)1

......,.~4

."" ~".;J I

:. --II .1_". UL.: .. JI "--"I·_II t. t....i ~__ r-=---< .. ~--"..."... _.9

L-L.~l ~l":..:J1 ~ .... " 'J~I .... ~ "pI".., rJltll u l-'4 .... ~ ..,A"""".:.JI ~:... .t...9~ ..,A ",,\i*->I .J.:i".9" .J.......,:.:.JI r.J1 d~ ,...u! ..,A.9 ·"""".:.J4.;,."Loltll .>I. ...... ! ..,A c.A*->":lI1 .dJ jJ

a.......... \T.9 fltll r .I--Jl .... ""I~ ~ ~ 3_,.I--JI ~I"..JI 3 ...... "".9li:::l.9 ."""".:.JI ~I.>H db:.J":lI1 .:.- ~ ""1,,, ... '\ d""';'::-.:1.,rJI ..... ,w......,1 J.9JJ4l.,~ 3_,)_-1I ~I"..JI .,.:5f.9 ."JI.....,JI..,A ~I ....

> i! .• ' .,rJ1 .::."\U~I I..of .""I~..,...>.9 3J..>1.9 a..:....., ~ """".::1I ,~ ~1,)1 a ...... "".9li:::l t.s .~JI

4 WI ""ts*->":lI1 " ...... .9 . .!IJw... ~J'> .9f a"....4- ~J'> "f f.94'> .9f o.>~ ~ """".:.JI ~ rl...:>! ~ ~ ..,A '.. -,...,f t.s .:L...Io..i"l1 :L......;J I o.>.p. ~ .,....,1 ."..., ..,A ~.;:. """".:.J I ~ 1,)1 ~.9" ......... U-"

.~pl.9 "'JI.>11 .::.~I

.3 I 1 11 oJb! Jif ~"JI ul" .c.A*->1 .!It.... Jlj,!~ oUf .... r".,JI ..,L.O ':U~4 .;,."Loltll U-" I..of

"J l . 00 0 4 ..u:..9 'fltll ~I ~ UJI .>I ....... ! p-.9 • •

4-..b. .,..J 1 ~ t."J..u .J I p..,1 ~, ..,A ." J ~ 4 .9' """".:.J I ~ ."...,t......,1 -"""J....::J I ~~ .... I......,....

.:U1;!1I ..,A ;L"?"J'> ~ .9' .. .94.> ~ J~I ,,)1 .!It.....9 ....... ".:.JI :u..ltll o5".cJ1 .>1 ....... 1 a..::"l4lI.9 a.,....,t.:..J1 """,1.a.J1.9 • ..;,IJJ.,.l1 ..,A "",,~ll

."""".:.JI ~ .>-:o,t... ..i.,.L:.:l.9 ~"J a."Ji .>~1 ~4 ,w....".il J.9 JJ1 r&... ..,A

• ~,.' "".9 .t."..., .... ~I u l-'4 ~~ ..,A ~J ~ """".:.JI ...... t-.> .. "'t.-llloll dt.:.l! .J4..

:~I " ...... ..,A f+""".,rJ1 yt.,.....".il

~I .:.1..u ... lI ..,A t.,. ~ ..,:J I :U\4l4 ~"lI • ~ ,';"'.".s.J Ii . ~:' ..,A,;.".".s.J I ~ 0.",.., ( \ )

~ ...... L .... "lI r"*'1' .J.IL.,~ .:.