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J. Roth
Bilateral Agreements EU-DOE:
e.g.: PISCES operation (following talk by Russ Doerner)
Bilateral Agreement EU-Russia:
collaboration on Material damage in transient heat loads
involving FZJ, ENEA, FZK, Kurtchatov, TRINITI
Programme of bilateral EU-Russia collaboration
Joachim Roth: Russian collaboration, Frascati, 2008
Meeting on EU-Russia bilateral agreement at PSI ToledoPresentations:Summary of work done on Dust production from W and CFC targets at TRINITI and KurchatovL.N. Khimchenko, RRC "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
Summary of work done and status of TRINITI facility construction for testing of Be-coated and Be-clad targets N. Klimov, SRC RF TRINITI, Moscow, Russia
FZK modelling for Be, W and CFCB. Bazylev , S. Pestchanyi, I.Landman
CFC and W target characterizationT. Hirai, J. Linke, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany
Status of Article 7 contract and associated tasksA. Loarte, EFDA Close Support Unit – Garching (now ITER Org.)
L.N. Khimchenko
L.N. Khimchenko
Status of CFC and tungsten PFCs testing
1 WL5, ELMs, w = 0.5 MJ/m2, 100 pulses, incidence angle 60O Completed
2 Absorbed energy density measurementsby means of tungsten calorimeters atplasma incidence angle 80O
Completed
3 WL5, ELMs, w = 0.5 MJ/m2, 100 pulses, incidence angle 80O Completed
4 W2, disruptions, 5 pulses
5 CFC5, disruptions, more than 10 pulses
6 Additional argon plasma experiments Completed
7 CFC1, disruptions, 5 pulses
8 1/2W3+1/2W4, disruptions, 5 pulses
9 1/2W2+1/2WL3, disruptions, 5 pulses
N. Klimov, Kurtchatov Inst., Moscow
Status of QSPA modification for Be PFCs testing
1 Preparation the room of Bochvar Institute for QSPA-Be facility installation: - building and assembly jobs; - wiring work; - special box installation.
Completed
2 Connection the special box and facility rooms to power supply and special ventilation system of Bochvar Institute
Completed
3 Assembling and testing of power supply system of plasma gun facility (capacitors battery, battery charging system and control systems) at TRINITI.
Completed
4 Transportation and installation of power supply system of plasma gun facility at the Bochvar Institute
Completed
5 Assembling and testing of vacuum system of plasma gun facility (plasma gun, target chamber, receiver, vacuum lines, pumps) at TRINITI.
Completed
6 Transportation and installation vacuum system of plasma gun facility at the
Bochvar Institute
In process
7 Testing the all system together
8 Measurements of plasma flow parametersand calibration
9 First experiment with Be-target
N. Klimov, Kurtchatov Inst., Moscow
ELM experiments (4) Varying of plasma incidence angle, W-1%La2O3 , Q = 0.5 MJ/m2
α =
800
α =
600
1mm
20 exposures
1mm
50 exposures
1mm
100 exposures
1mm
20 exposures
1mm
50 exposures
1mm
100 exposures
N. Klimov, Kurtchatov Inst., Moscow
code MEMOS is upgraded to 3D geometry for simulations of macrobrush target damage in real experimental conditions
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 2000.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
=0.5 ms =1 ms =2 ms
Ed
ge
co
nve
x r
ad
ius
(c
m)
Velocity of melt motion (cm/s)
3D code MEMOS
B. Bazylev , S. Pestchanyi, I.Landman, FZK Germany
PEGASUS code:- Dust size distribution for NB31- modelling for W cracksTOKES code:- TOKamak Equilibrium and Surface processes code- Impurity concentrations for C-Be-W ITER wall with ELMs
Future plans:
- For W, model for the heat loads below melting threshold taking the plasticity into account.
- Dust particles production rates and size distributions have to be elaborated (W) and developed (Be).
- In cooperation between EU and RF the modelling group in FZK will continue numerical simulations supporting the future experiments at the plasma gun and JUDITH facilities.
Other codes:
B. Bazylev , S. Pestchanyi, I.Landman, FZK Germany
CFC and W target characterization
Presented byT. Hirai, J. Compan, J. Linke, G. Pintusk, K. WittlichForschungszentrum Jülich Germany
with contributions from B.N. Bazyleva, G. Federicic, N. Klimovd, I.S. Landmana, A. Loartea, M. Merolae, S.E. Pestchanyia, A. Zhitlukhind
a FZK Germany, bFZJ Germany, c EFDA Garching Germany, d TRINITI Moscow RF, e IO Cadarache France
CFC and W target characterization
(1) Targets and thermal loads in QSPA facility
(2) CFC target characterization
(3) W target characterization
(4) Summary
Takeshi Hirai | Institute of Energy Research | FZJ
CFC and W target characterization
Summary and conclusionC
FC
W
energy density E / MJm-2 (500 µs)
0.5 1.0 1.50
heat flux factor P ·Δt / MWm-2s1/2
20 400 60
melting of tile surface
dropletsbridging of tiles
melting oftile edges
crack formation
cracking of pitch fibres
PAN eros.> 100 shots
PAN erosion> 50 shots
PAN erosion> 10 shotsn
egli
gib
leer
osi
on
edge
s
negligibledamage
Takeshi Hirai | Institute of Energy Research | FZJ
Alberto Loarte, EFDA -CSU Garching
Status of Article 7 contract and associated tasks
Alberto Loarte
European Fusion Development Agreement
Close Support Unit - Garching
Objectives and plans for EU-RF research contract (Contract signed 1-2-2006):
Determine erosion/lifetime of the ITER first wall under ELM and disruption loads
Determine erosion/lifetime of the ITER first wall under mitigated disruption loads
Determine the effect of Be deposition on the ITER divertor target erosion and lifetime under ELM and disruption loads
Follow-up, EU participation, etc.
Regular meetings in Moscow every ~ 6 months (only 2 meetings held: Kick-off meeting in Feb-2006 and 1st meeting in Dec-2006)
Participation of EU scientists in experiments/analysis for short term &long term stays possible to be agreed
EU Targets will be returned to the EU for final “destructive” analysis
Publication of results in journals/conferences carried out with agreement of EU and RF scientists/institutes involved and clearance by EFDA
Practical Issues (I)
Alberto Loarte, EFDA -CSU Garching
EU Co-ordination
up 2007: EFDA CSU-Garching, Alberto Loarte
since 2008: concerning technology: F4E, Gabriela Seibene concerning physics investigation: EFDA
Understanding (with Gabriela):
- Workprogramme PISCES completely Physics → EFDA
EU programme agreed with EU PWI TF leaders and integrated into SEWG Mixed Materials
- Workprogramme TRINITI mostly Technology → F4E
Physics of surface damage → EFDA
Should remain integrated in SEWG Transient Loads
co-ordinated by Michael Lehnen and Roman Zagorski
Co-ordination of bilateral EU-Russia collaboration
Joachim Roth: Russian collaboration, Frascati, 2008