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    Submitted to:

    Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University,

    PATAN

    Guided by: Prepared by:

    Mr. Amit Patel Kadiya Jalpa M.

    T.Y. B.B.A.

    Roll no: 04

    Exam no: ______

    SMT S. B. PATEL INSTITUE OF BUSINESS

    MANAGEMENT,

    VISNAGAR

    ACADEMIC YEAR: (2007-08)

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    CERTIFICATE

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    PREFACE

    This report has been prepared in accordance with the guideline of

    SMT. S. B. PATEL INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT for

    T.Y.B.B.A. curriculum to understand industrial training for duration of 21

    days.

    This report seeks to describe the various departments of large-scale

    business organization. The report covers specifically main departments

    HRM department.

    The initial part contain brief introduction about organization, history

    of organization about organization, history of organization management

    aspects in brief etc. The principal concern of this report is to improve my

    learning of business practical functionality, operations & management of

    business organization.

    In writing this report I have drawn vast amount of information from

    various senior person 2 simultaneously supplementary by various other

    people in annual report, important new letters, journals etc.

    Obviously I owe an intellectual to all the people who supported me to

    prepare report.

    -Kadiya Jalpa M.

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    In order to accomplish the given objective: the firm should select a

    financing/capital/structure/financial leverage, which will help to achieve the

    objective of financial management. As a consequence, the capital structure

    should be examined from viewpoint of its impact on the value of the firm,

    the firm should select such a financing-mix as will minimize the

    shareholders wealth. Such a capital structure is referred as the optimum

    capital structure.

    The relationship between leverage and value of the firm can be viewed by

    various arguments. Some believe that financing-mix i.e. debt and equity has

    no impact on the shareholders wealth so the decision relative to capital

    structure is irrelevant. In other words, there is a nothing like optimum capital

    structure.

    In theory, capital structure can affect the value of the firm by affect either its

    expected earning or the cost of capital or both. While it is true that financing-

    mix cant affect the expected earning of the firm, since they are determined

    by the investment decisions, it can affect the share of earning belonging to

    the shareholders. The capital structure decision can influence the value of the

    firm through the cost of capital. Hence the main focus is to study the

    relationship between leverage and cost capital from the standpoint of

    valuation.

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    INDEX

    Preface

    Acknowledgement

    Executive Summsry

    GENERAL INFORMATION

    Company Profile

    History & development of O.N.G.C.

    Information about Mehsana assets

    Vision & mission

    Board of director

    Size of the unit & form of Organization

    PERSONNELDEPARTMENT

    Introduction

    Structure of HRM

    Vision, Mission & objective of HR

    Strategy & Role of HR

    RECRUITMENT

    Introduction

    Feature of recruitment

    Recruitment process

    Recruitment policy

    Recruitment organization

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    Recruitment advantages

    Recruitment disadvantages

    Sources of Recruitment

    Internal sources

    External sources

    Method of filling post

    Filling up of vacancies by direct recruitment

    Recruitment practice in India

    SELECTION

    Introduction

    Objectives

    Selection process condition satisfied

    Selection process

    Induction

    WAGES & SALARY

    Wages & salary Administration

    Salary structure

    Allowance structure

    CONCLUSION

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    COMPANY PROFILE

    Name of the company

    Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Limited.

    Registered Office

    Jeevan Bharti Tower-II,

    124-Indian Chowk,

    Connaught Place, New Delhi-110001

    Address

    Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Limited

    KDM Bhavan,

    Palavasna,

    Near Palavasna chokdi,

    Mehsana (N.G.)

    Year of Establishment

    15th August 1956

    Banker of the company

    State bank of India

    Subsidiary of the company

    O.V.L. (ONGC VIDESH LTD.)

    MRPL (MANGLORE REFINARY & PETROCHEMICAL LTD.)

    ONGC NILE GANGA BV

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    HISTORY & DEVELOPMENT OF O.N.G.C.

    1947-1960

    During the pre-independence period, the Assam oil company in the

    northeastern and attack oil companies producing oil the country, with

    minimal exploration input. The major part of the Indian sedimentary basin

    was deemed to be unfit for development of oil and gas resources.

    After independence, the national government realized the importance

    oil and gas for repaid industrial policy statement of 1948, the development

    of petroleum industry in the country was considered to be of utmost

    necessity.

    Unit 1955, private oil companies mainly carried out exploration of

    hydrocabon resources of India. In assam, the Assam oil company was

    producing oil at Digboi and the oil India ltd. (a 50% joint venture between

    Government of India and Burmah oil Company) was engaged in developing

    two newly discovered large field Naharkatiya & Moran in Assam. In west

    Bengal, the indo-stanvac Petroleum project was engaged in exploration

    work. The vast sedimentary tract in other parts of India & bad joining

    offshore remained largely unexplored.

    In 1955, Government of India decided to develop the oil & natural gas

    resources in the various regions of the country as the public sector

    development. With this objective, an oil & natural gas directorate was set up

    towards the end of 1955, as a subordinate office under the Ministry of

    Natural Resources & Scientific Research. The development was constituted

    with a nucleus of geoscientist from the Geological survey of India.

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    A delegation under the leadership of Mr. K.D. Malviya, the minister

    of Natural resources, visited several European countries to study the status of

    oil industry in those countries and to facilitate the training of Indian

    professionals for exploring potential oil and gas reserves. Foreign experts

    from USA, West Germany, Romania and erstwhile survey and drilling

    operations to be carried out in the 2nd five year plan (1956-57 to 1960-61).

    In April 1956, the government of India adopted the industrial policy

    resolution, which placed mineral oil industry among the schedule a

    industries the future development of which was to be the sole exclusive

    responsibility of the state.

    Soon, after the formation o oil and natural gas directorate, it became

    apparent that it would not be possible for the directorate with its limited

    financial and administrative powers as subordinate offices of government, to

    function efficiently. So in August 1956, directorate was raised to status of a

    commission with enhanced powers, although it continued to be under the

    government. In October 1959, the commission was converted into a statutory

    body by an act of the Indian parliament, which enhanced powers of the

    commission furthers. The main function of the oil & natural gas commissionsubject to the provisions of the act, were to plan, promote, organize and

    implement programmer for development of petroleum resources and

    production and sale of petroleum products produced by it, and to perform

    such other functions as the central government may, from time to time,

    assign to it. The act further outlined the activities and step to taken by

    ONGC in fulfilling its mandate.

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    1961-1990

    Since its inception, ONGC has been instrumental in transforming the

    countrys limited upstream sector into a large viable playing field, with its

    activities spread throughout India and significantly in the overseas territories.

    In the inland area, ONGC not only found new resources in Assam but also

    established new oil Combay basin (Gujarat), while adding new petroliferous

    areas in Assam-Arakan fold belt and east coast basins.

    ONGC went offshore in early 70s & discovered a giant oil field in the

    form of Bombay high, now known as Mumbai high. This discovery,

    along with subsequently discoveries of huge oil & gas fields in

    western offshore changed the oil scenario of the country. Over 5

    billion tones of hydrocarbons, which were present in the country,

    where present in the country, were discovered. The most important

    contribution of ONGC, however, is its self-reliance & development

    of core competence in E7P activities at a globally competitive level.

    AFTER 1990

    The liberalized economic policy, adopted by the government of Indian

    in July 1991, sought to deregulate & de-license the core sector with partial

    disinvestments of government equity in public sector undertakings & other

    measures, as a consequence there of, ONGC was re organized as a limited

    company under the companys act, 1956 in Feb, 1994.

    After the conversion of business of the elsewhere Oil &natural Gas

    Commission to that of Oil & Natural Gas Corporation limited in 1993, thegovernment disinvested 2% of it shares through competitive bidding.

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    Subsequently, ONGC expanded its equity by another 2% by offering shares

    to its employees.

    During march 1999, ONGC, India Oil corporation a down stream

    giant & Gas Authority of India limited the only Gas marketing company,

    agreed to have cross holding in each others stock. This paved the way for

    long-term strategic alliances both for the domestic & overseas business

    opportunities in the energy value chain, amongst themselves. The

    government sold off 10% of its share holding in ONGC to IOC 72.5% to

    GAIL with this, the government holding in ONGC came down to 84.11%.

    In the year 2003-04, after taking over MRPL from the A V group,

    ONGC diversified into the downstream sector. ONGC will soon be entering

    into the retailing business. ONGC has also entered the global field through

    its subsidiary: ONGC Videsh ltd. ONGC has made major investments in

    Vietnam, Sakhalin & Sudan and earned its first hydrocarbon revenue from

    its investment in Vietnam.

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    INFORMATION ABOUT MEHSANA ASSET

    Mehsana asset is the largest oil production onshore asset. Mehsana

    tectonic block is fairly well explored productive block of north combay with

    nearly four decades exploration history. The exploration, development &

    exploration activities are being undertaken in the asset intended. The earliest

    success was achieved in 1967 with discovery of north kadi field, the largest

    oil block of Mehsana block. Oil in Mehsana block is heavy as well as light.

    The oil field with low gravity API gravity & high viscosity are

    Santhal, Balol, and Bechraji & Lanva. Oil field with moderate API gravity is

    North Kadi, Shobhasan, Jotana, Nandasan, Linch & Langnaj.

    Mehsana block encompasses 6000 square kilometers. Exploration

    success for large & small fields came about simultaneously in the first

    decades. So far 28 fields have been discovered. The peak production was

    achieved in the 22nd year of its existence. The decline has been arrested &

    now production has been increasing from 1999. The revival has achieved

    through better reservoir management, implementation of different IOR &

    EOR.

    Exploration todays is focused on subtle traps of & small amplitude

    entrapment situation. Current efforts are best with problem related to shield

    of middle scone market especially thick coals, which tends to mask seismic

    reflections from deeper section.

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    The major oil fields of Mehsana asset have been operating for last 25-

    year.80% of well operate of artificial lift. About 400 works over operation

    are carried out every year. Despite problems related to aging, asset has

    between able to peg down the sick wells inventory well under control.

    As a measure of build up to date for future coal bed methane

    exploration, a number of coal cores have been taken from Shobhasan field as

    a part of R&D efforts, this however will go a long way in chalking out

    strategy for CBM exploration. Two wells drilled for underground coal

    gasification in Mehsana city were evaluated for their utility exploration of

    UCG. It is estimated that the asset has 63 billons tones of local reserves at

    the depth of 700 to 1700 masters with expected producible energy of 15000

    BCM. The Mehsana project came into 7th Nov 1967 when it has bifurcated

    from Ahemadabad to facilitate administrative & operational convenience.

    First well drilled-Mehsana structure-1 Spudded on 20-04-1964.

    First oil well drilled-Mehsana II. Deepest well drilled-south warasan-

    I depth 5000M.

    Oldest formation encountered-granite basement well serau east-I

    Deepest oil zone drilled 2198-2208M well Mehsana-II.

    Shallowest oil zone drilled-1790-1794M well Langhnaj-II.

    Shallowest gas zone drilled depth 644-651M cambay shale well

    Mansa-II.

    First hydrocarbon bearing field-Mansa-II

    First EOR scheme-Balol instu combution pilot project 15.03.01990

    First coal bed methane exploration well-Shobhasan 17.02.1991

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    VISION & MISSION

    To be world-class oil and Gas Company integrated in energy business with

    dominanant Indian and global preseance.

    WORLD CLASS

    Dedicated to excellence by leveraging competitive advantage in R &

    D and technology with involved people.

    Imbibe high standard of business ethics and organization values.

    Strive for customer delight through quality product & services.

    Foster a culture of trust, openness and mutual concern to make

    working a simulating and challenging experience for our people.

    INTEGRATED IN ENERGY BUSINESS

    Focus on domestic and international oil & gas exploration and

    production business opportunities.

    Provide value linkages in other sector of energy business.

    Create growth opportunity & maximize shareholder value.

    DOMINANT INDIAN LEADERSHIP

    Retain dominant position in Indian petroleum sector & enhance

    Indias energy availability.

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    BOARD OF DIRECTOR

    DIRECTORS OF COMPNY

    Shri R. S. Shrma

    Chairman & Managing director

    Dr. A. K. Balyan

    Director (Human Resources)

    Shri A.K.Hazarika

    Director (Onshore)

    Shri D.K. Pande

    Director (Exploration)

    Shri Y. B. Sniha

    Director (Exploration)

    Shri U. N. Bose

    Director (Technology & Field Service)

    Shri Nathulal

    Director (Technology & Field Service)

    Shri Anil Razdan

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    Shri M. S. Srinivasan

    Shri P. K. Sniha

    Shri M. M. Chitale

    Shri Rajesh V. Shah

    Shri U. Ssundarajan

    Shri R. K. Pachauri

    Shri V. P. Singh

    Shri P. K. Chaudhary

    Dr. Bakul H. Dholakia

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    SIZE OF UNIT & FORM OF ORGANIZATION

    Size Of The Unit

    Size of the organization refers to the scale, operation and capital

    employed in the organization.

    According to the size of the organization, it can be divided into three

    parts namely.

    1. Small Scale Organization

    2. Medium size scale Organization

    3. Large scale Organization

    Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd. comes into the category of a

    large-scale organization.

    Forms Of Organization

    Form of organization differs in terms of capital contribution,

    managent and objective.

    Generally there are forms of business organization. They are as under.

    1. Sole Proprietorship

    2. Partnership

    3. Joint Stock Company

    4. Private Organization

    5. Public Organization

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    Among these, Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd. Can be classified as

    Public Ltd. company.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Personnel department is one of the most vital department is any organization.

    No business enterprise can exist and function without employees. The

    success of business enterprise depends to a large extent on the quality of its

    personnel.

    The plan of business may be logically sound and structure of

    organization may be perform but if the recruitment and training of personnel

    are unscientific, business cannot grow. The growth of the business depends

    mainly on the willingness and ability of its employees. Lawrence A apply,

    the therefore wrote, Management is the development of people and not the

    direction of things.

    Personnel management is the art of acquiring, developing and

    maintaining a competent workforce in such a manner that help its in

    accomplishment of maximum efficiency and objectives of the organization.

    Today, in the computer world, human power is to encourage by giving

    training, development program, welfare activities, etc.

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    STRUCTURE OF HRM

    Asset Head

    ST SST Assets Supports Supports

    HR Engineering

    MM

    Medical

    Logistic

    Security

    & Fire

    Drilling

    MUD

    Cementing

    ST = Surface Team

    SST = Sub Surface Team

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    VISION, MISSION AND OBJECTIVE

    HR Vision

    To attain organization excellence by developing and inspiring the

    true potential of companys human capital and providing opportunities for

    growth, well being and enrichment.

    HR Mission

    To create a value and knowledge based organization by inculcating a

    culture of learning, innovation & team working and aligning business

    priorities with aspiration of employees leading to development of an

    empowered, responsive and competent human capital.

    HR Objective To develop and sustain core values

    To develop business leaders for tomorrow

    To provide job contentment through empowerment, accountability and

    responsibility

    To build and upgrade competencies through virtual learning,

    opportunities for growth and providing challenges in the job.

    To foster a climate of creativity, innovation and enthusiasm

    To enhance the quality of life of employees and their family

    To inculcate high understanding of Service to a greater cause

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    STRATEGY AND ROLE OF HR

    Strategy of HR

    To meet challenging demands of the business environment,

    focus of the HR Strategy is on change of the employees mindset.

    Building quality culture & recourses

    Re-engineering & redeployment for maximizing utilization of

    HR potential. To build & upgrade competences through virtual learning,

    opportunities for growth & providing challenges in the job.

    Re-strengthening mutual faith, trust & respects.

    Inculcating a sprit of learning & enjoying challenges.

    Roll of HR

    Alignment of HR vision with corporate vision.

    Shift from support group to strategic partner in business operations

    HR as a challenge agent

    Enhanced productivity and & performance by developing employee

    competency & potential.

    Developing professional attitude & approach.

    Developing Global Managers for tomorrow to ensure the role of

    global players.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Recruitment is the process of searching for prospective employees &

    stimulating & encouraging them to apply for the job in an organization.

    Recruitment is the process to discover the sources of manpower to

    meet the recruitment of the staffing schedule & to manpower in adequate

    number to facilitate effective of an efficient working force.

    Recruitment needs are of there types planned, anticipated &

    unexpected. Planned requirement policy, deaths, accidents & illness gives

    rise to unexpected needs. Anticipated needs refer to those movements in

    personnel, which an organization can predict by studying trends in the

    internal & external environments.

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    FEATURE OF RECRUITMENT

    1. Recruitment is the process or a series of activities rather than a single

    act or event. The activities in this process & described under the next

    heading.

    2. Recruitment is a linking activity as it brings together those with jobs

    & those seeking jobs.

    3. It is a positive function as it seeks to develop a pool of eligible persons

    from which most suitable once can be selected.

    4. The basic purpose of recruitment is to locate the sources of people

    required to meet job requirements & attracting such people to offer

    them for employment in the organization.

    5. Careful recruitment of employees particularly important in India

    because the chances of mismatching the job seeker tends to accept any

    job irrespective of his suitability.

    6. Recruitment is a pervasive function as all organization engages in

    recruiting activity. But the volume & nature of recruitment varies or

    not similarity, the prospective employees can choose for which

    organization to apply for a job.

    7. Recruitment is a two way process. It takes recruitment & a recruit just

    as the recruiter has a choice that me recruit or not similarity the

    prospective employee can choose for which organization to apply for

    a job.

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    RECRUITMENT PROCESS

    1. Recruitment process generally begins when the personnel department

    receives requisitions for recruitment from any department of the

    company. The personnel requisitions contain details about the position

    to be filled number of persons to be recruited the duties to be

    performed, qualifications required form the candidate, terms &

    conditions of employment & the time by which the person should be

    available for appointment etc. A specimen of personnel requisition is

    given.

    2. Locating & developing the sources of required number & type of

    employees.

    3. Identifying the prospective employees with required number

    characteristics.

    4. Communicating the information about the organization the job & the

    terms & condition of service.

    5. Encouraging the identified candidates to apply for jobs in the

    organization.

    6. Evaluating the effectiveness of recruitment process.

    According to the famulrao, recruitment process consists of five

    elements, namely a recruitment policy, a recruitment organization,

    developing sources & method of assessing the recruitment programmed.

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    RECRUITMENT POLICY

    Recruitment policy specified the objective of recruitment & provides a

    framework for the implementation of the recruitment program. It may

    involve commitment to principles such as enriching the organizations

    human resources by filling vacancies with the best-qualified people, attitudes

    towards recruiting handicaps, minority groups, women, friends relatives of

    present employees, promotion from within. It may also involve the

    organization system to be developed. Recruitment policy should be based on

    the recognition that it is hard to be finding qualified executives. A

    recruitment policy involves the employers commitment to such general

    principles as.

    To find & employ the best qualified persons for each job.

    To retain the most promising of those hired.

    To offer promising opportunities for life time working careers.

    A properly & systematic recruitment policy is necessary to minimize

    disruption of work due to changes in employees & to secure equitable

    distribution of employment opportunities. A well considered & pre-planned

    recruitment policy based on the goals, needs & environment of the

    organization will help to avoid hasty or ill-conceived decisions & help to

    man the organization with the right kind of personnel. The factors affecting

    recruitment policy include organization objective, personnel policies of the

    organization & its competitors, government policies on reservation & sons of

    the soil, preferred sources of recruitment organization, costs & financial

    implications selection, selection criteria & preference etc.

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    RECRUITMENT OFFERS THE FOLLOWING

    ADVANTAGES

    It reduces the administrative cost by consolidating all recruitment

    activities at one place.

    It helps in better utilization of specialist.

    It ensures uniformity in recruitment & selection of all types

    employees.

    It facilitates interchangeability of staff between different units

    enabling them to concentrate on their operational activities.

    It tends to reduce favoritism in recruitment & make the recruitment

    process more scientific.

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    RECRUITMENT SUFFERS THE FOLLOWING

    ADVANTAGES

    There is delay in recruitment as operating unit cannot recruit staff as

    & when required.

    The central office may not be fully familiar with job recruitment of

    different unit & the most suitable source for the required staff.

    Requirement is not flexible because operating units lose control over

    the requirement process.

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    SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT

    (A) Internal SourcesInternal Sources are carried inside the organization. Those sources are

    very crucial & beneficial to the organization. These sources are very crucial

    & beneficial to the organization.

    Present Employees

    Former Employees

    Previous application

    Friends & relatives of the present employees.

    RECRUITMENT

    Internal Sources

    Transfer

    Promotion

    External Sources

    Advertisement

    Education Institute

    Placement agencies

    Employment

    exchange

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    Present Employee

    Permanent, temporary & casual employees already on the pay of the

    organization are good source. Vacancies may be filled up from such

    employees though promotion, transfers, and upgrading & even demotion.

    Retired & retrenched employee who wants to return to the company

    may be rehired.

    Dependents & relatives of deceased & disables employees.

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    Internal Sources Have Following Merits:

    Moral & Motivation

    Suitability of exiting employee

    Stability of employment is improved.

    Save the time & cost of orientation & training are low.

    Expenditure for advertisement vacancies or arranging rigorous tests &

    interviews

    Relation with trade union remains good.

    Labor turnover is reducing.

    Internal Sources Have Following Demerits:

    It may be glad to inbreeding

    It discourages flow of new blood in to the organization

    If promotion is based on seniority, really capable persons may left out

    The choice in the selection is restricted

    More talented outsider may not be employed

    Growth of business is restricted by the limited talent of insiders

    All the vacancies can not be fill up with in the origination

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    (B) External Sources:

    External source are outside of the origination. Sometime the

    management of the company arranges recruitment from the external sources.

    Advertisement in newspaper

    Employment agencies

    Employment exchange

    Oil 2 Natural gas corporation Ltd. has accepted recruitment through

    both the sources as per the recruitment. For the recruitment of the staff, the

    company uses internal & external sources & for the recruitment of the

    workers.

    External Sources Of Following Merits:

    People having the requite skill; education & training can

    be obtained.

    It helps to bring new blood & new ideas into the

    organization.

    This source of recruitment never dries up it is available to

    even new enterprise.

    External Sources Of Following Demerits:

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    More expensive & time consuming to recruit people from

    outside.

    Employee being having information with the organization

    so their training must be necessary

    If the higher-level jobs are filled from external sources,

    motivation & joyalty of existing staff are affected.

    Method of filling post:

    Recruitment methods or techniques are the means by which an

    organization establishes contract with potential candidates, provides them

    necessary information & encouragement them to apply for jobs. These

    methods are different from the recruitment sources.

    All posts in the corporation shall by fill by: -

    (A) Direct Recruitment

    (B) Promotion of employees already in the service of the corporation.

    (C) Borrowing the services of persons from the central government of the

    state government or public sector undertakings or local or other

    authorities.

    (D) Any other method as may be decided by the corporation for reasons

    to be recorded in writing for appointment, to any post, of persons

    possessing special merit, qualifications or experience.

    Graduate Trainee Recruitment

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    Job should search for persons should not search for a job.

    Most valuable company of India inducts manpower from

    the cream of talented workforce.

    Age Limit For Direct Recruitment

    Scale of Pay (Rs) Age Limit

    Earlier

    Provision

    Enhanced

    (A) Executive level

    E-4 17500-22300 42 years 44 yearsE-1 12000-17500 28 years 30 years

    (B) Class-III

    Top of Class-III 7500 30 years 32 years

    A-II (Asstt. Rigman Only) 5100 30 years 30 years

    Bottom of Class-III 4700 28 years 30 years

    (C) Class-IV

    Bottom of class- IV 4300 25 years 27 years

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    Filling Up Of Vacancies By Direct Recruitment:

    1. The corporation shall cause all vacancies to be filled by direct

    recruitment to be notified to the employment exchange in accordance

    with the provisions of the employment exchange Act 1959 & in-house

    circular & to be advertised in daily newspaper having circulation in

    major parts of the country &in such daily news papers in the regional

    languages as the corporation may consider suitable.

    2. The concerned section shall reregister all particulars of the

    application received in response to the notification of vacancies to the

    employment exchange, in-house circular & to the advertisement.

    3. All applications for direct recruitment, shall be appointing

    authority who shall reject such applications of the candidates who do

    not fulfill the laid down criteria & submit the list of candidates who

    fulfill the said criteria for consideration for direct recruitment by a

    selection committee constituted by the corporation in this be half &

    such selection committee shall consist of not less than three members.

    Provided that where the vacancies to be filled by direct

    recruitment are limited & the number of candidates who apply &

    fulfill the said criteria are more the appointing authority shall decide

    the number of candidates to be considered for such vacancies & may

    accordingly enhance the criteria for qualification & experience.

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    Provided further that the number of candidates to be considered

    for such vacancies shall be five times the number of vacancies to be

    filled & where the number of such candidates are less than five times

    the vacancies to be filled all the English candidates shall be

    considered by the selection committee.

    4. Where the selection committee does not consider a candidate

    who fulfills the said criteria it shall record in writing the reasons for

    not considering such candidate.

    5. The selection committee shall adjudge the suitability of a

    candidate on the basis of written examination, practical test or

    interview or any combination of these however there will be written

    examination for all induction level posts of unionized category & at

    E-1 level of the executive cadre.

    6. After the issuance of appointment letters according to

    availability of vacancies, the names of the remaining candidates shall

    be kept in the said list for further use to fill up vacancies that may

    arise in future.

    Provided that the period of validity of the said list shall be six

    months from the date of its approval by the appointing authority.

    Provided that the said period may be extended to a furtherperiod of six months by the appointing authority for the reasons five

    shall require the approval of the corporation.

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    Advertisement

    Designed & developed in recruitment section.

    Sent for approval to HR.

    After approval, dispatched to HR section.

    Published pointers in leading newspaper.

    Times Of India (Delhi & Mumbai edition)

    Telegraph (Kolkatta)

    Tribunal (Chandigarh)

    Sentinel (Assam)

    How To Apply

    Only those applications which are as per the prescribed from & fulfill

    eligibility criteria of age, qualification, application fee & are accompanied

    with copies & testimonials are filling up application forms are given in the

    vacancy notification.

    Terms & Condition

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    Board terms & condition & general instruction which are specific to

    the instruction which are specific to the advertise post are incorporated in the

    advertisement / vacancies notification. Vacancies are notified or advertise as

    & when there is manpower requirement for any discipline the educative in

    ONGC are transferable to any of its projects, regions, institution & work

    centers in India or abroad.

    Entrance Test

    All India written tests is conducted in all major cities of

    India.

    To maintain transparency, preparation of question paper

    is given to an out said agency of national repute.

    Those candidates who are unable to receives the admit

    cards within the stipulated time period can approach the head quarter

    & get their center name & roll no confirmed.

    On the day of the examination after the verification of the

    records the individual candidates who had not receives there admit

    cards can be issued provisional admit cards.

    Interviews

    General & OBC candidates have to secure minimum 60%

    qualifying marks in the written test to be called for the interviews.

    SC candidates have to secure minimum 55% marks.

    In each of the above categories candidates are finally

    called for these interview in the ratio of 1:5.

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    Recruitment Practice In India:

    Internal Sources

    Public Employment Exchange

    Campus recruitment

    Executive search agencies

    Labor

    Contractors

    Employee referrals.

    The recruitment program should be evaluated periodically. The

    criteria for the, hiring ratio, performance appraisal etc. The organization

    should be first found out how the applicant was attracted to information

    collected through evolution necessary improvement should be made in the

    recruitment program.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Selection process is the concerned with choosing the best candidates

    among the best, means choosing candidates from the possible & potential

    candidates. In this process relevant information about application is collected

    through a series of steps so as to evaluate is process of matching the

    qualifications of applicant with job to be filled. Selection is process of

    matching the requirement it is process of weeding out unsuitable candidates

    & finally identify the most suitable candidate. Selection divided all the

    applicants into two categories.

    Suitable

    Unsuitable

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    O.N.G.C. Selection procedure in concerned with securing relevant

    information about an applicant. This information is secured in a number of

    steps or stages. The objective of selection process is to determine whether an

    applicant meets the qualification for a specific job & to choose the applicant

    who is most likely to perform well in that job.

    OBJECTIVES

    The objective of selection process to determine whether the applicant

    meets the qualification for a specific job & choose the applicant who is most

    likely to perform well job.

    To select the best applicant & send call letter.

    Then take interviews of that applicant for testing their knowledge for

    the required work.

    To check the background of the applicant.

    Physical examination of the selected applicant in which the

    candidates.

    At last who have passed all the above procedure is selected in the

    company.

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    SELECTION PROCESS CONDITION

    SATISFIED

    Some one should have the authority to select. This authority comes

    from employment requisition as developed through an analysis of the

    workload & workforce.

    There must be some standard of personnel with which applicant can

    be compared. In other words a comprehensive job description & job

    specification should be available beforehand.

    There must be a sufficient number of applicants from whom the

    require number of employees may be selected.

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    SELECTION PROCESS

    The selection process consists of a series of steps. At each stage facts

    may come to light, which may lead to the rejection of the applicant. It is a

    serried of successive handles or barriers, which an applicant must be cross.

    This technique is called successive hardies technique. There is no standard

    selection process to be used in all organization or for all jobs. The

    complexity of selection process is increase with the level & responsibility.

    Preliminary interview

    Application Bank

    Selection test

    Employment interview

    Medical examination

    Reference checks

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    Final approval

    Preliminary Interview

    Preliminary interview is essentially a sorting process is which

    prospective candidate are given the necessary information about the nature

    of job & the organization. Necessary information is also elicited from the

    candidates about their educations, skills, experience, salary expected etc.

    Application Bank

    Application form is traditional & widely used device for collecting

    information from candidates.

    Identifying Information

    Name: -_______

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    Address: -_______

    Telephone: -_______

    Personal Information.

    Age: -_______

    Sex: -_______

    Place of Birth: -___________

    Date of Birth: -___________

    Physical characteristics

    Height: -________

    Weight: -________

    Eye sight: -________

    Family background..

    Education..

    References.

    Selection Test

    Psychological tests are being increasingly used in employee selection.

    A test is a sample of some aspect of an individuals attitudes, behavior &

    performance. It also provides a systematic basis for comparing the behavior,

    performance & attitudes of two more persons. Tests may be also provides a

    systematic basis for comparing the behavior, performance & attitudes of two

    more persons. Tests may be also revealing qualification, which remain

    covered in application form & interview.

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    Employment Interview

    An interview is a conversation between two persons. In selection it

    involves a personal, observation & face-to-face appraisal of candidates for

    employment. Interview is an essential element of selection & no selection

    procedure is complete without one or more personnel interviews.

    Medical Examination

    It determines whether the candidates are physically fit to perform the

    jobs those who are physically unfit are rejected.

    It reveals existing disabilities & provides records of employees health

    at the selection.

    It prevents the employment of people suffering from contagious

    diseases.

    Medical Examination Report

    Post for which selected.

    Name in fall

    Father/Husbands Name...

    Age

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    Date of Birth..

    Place of Birth..

    Address

    Reference Checks

    The application is asked to mention in his application from the names

    & address of two or three person who know him well.

    Final approval

    Types Of Test

    Signature & Designation

    of the personnel

    Department

    Tests

    Aptitude

    Tests

    Achievement

    Tests

    Personality

    Tests

    Interest Tests

    Mental

    Tests

    Job

    Knowledge

    Tests

    Objective

    TestsMechanical

    Tests

    Work Sample

    Tests

    Projective

    Tests

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    INDUCTION

    Induction is the process of the receiving & welcoming an employee

    when he first joins company & giving him the basic information.

    I O.N.G.C Ltd there is nothing likes any special induction process but

    it follows simple induction programmed by introducing new employee aboutwork environment & necessary in formation is provide so that he can adjust

    himself easily with the organization.

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    WAGES & SALARY ADMINISTRATION

    Wages & Salary administration refers to establishment &

    implementation of sound policy & practices of employee compensation.

    There are various factors, which may influence the process fixation of wages

    for worker.

    Oil & natural gas corporation Ltd, has a sound & satisfactory wages &

    salary structure. The company pays salary to the employees as per their skill.

    Rate of increment for offer is @ 4%.

    EXECUTIVE

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    Level Old Before 1-9-1997 New After 1-9-1997

    Min. Scale Max. Scale Min. Scale Max. Scale

    E0 4500 7150 10750 16750

    E1 5000 8275 12000 17500

    E3 6000 9425 13750 18700E4 7000 9600 16000 20800

    E5 8250 10050 18500 23900

    E6 9000 10500 19500 25600

    E7/E8 9500 11500 20500 26500

    E9 11500 13500 23750 28550

    STAFF

    Scope Open Ended Rate of

    IncrementOld New

    S-1 4280 10220 4%

    S-2 4750 11400 4%

    S-3 5700 13070 4%

    S-4 6650 15200 4%

    STAFF (Open Ended)

    Scope Open Ended Rate of

    IncrementOld New

    1 2282 4300 2.5%

    2 2340 4500 2.5%

    3 2370 1700 2.5%

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    4 2472 5100 3%

    5 2532 5800 3%

    6 2718 6500 3.5%

    7 2802 7000 3.5%

    SALARY STRUCTURE

    SALARY

    Salary is the most important aspect in any of the organization. No

    person will work for any organization until his dose not get the sufficient

    amount of money what he has done for the organizational. The question

    arrives in our mind that what should be the salary of the person in the

    organization well.

    BASIC PAY

    This basic pay is the pay, which is given to employee at every month.

    It is allocated at different level according to the designation & position of the

    employees.

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    INCOME TAX

    The tax, which is taken from the person from their total income,

    knows an income tax. This tax is change every year with the changes made

    in the income tax policies made by the government.

    PRBS SELF

    PRBS self for the post retirement benefit scheme. This is also a trust

    made by the ONGC & some percentage of amount deducted from the

    employee salary.

    GAS CHARGES

    The gas, which is supplied by the ONGC to its employees at their

    house in the resident colony, the charges of Rs25 is deducted from the salary

    of the employee & paid to the organization.

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    OFFICER CLUB

    The sum of Rs20 is deducted from the employees salary & paid to

    the officer club management of the club.

    ALLOWANCE STRUCTURE

    Drilling Allowance

    Category of

    Employees

    Normal Areas North-Eastern States

    Executives 20% of basic pay

    subject to a maximum

    of Rs 3100 per month.

    27.5% of pay subject to

    maximum of Rs 3500

    per month.

    Other then S-level 20% of basic pay

    subject to a maximum

    of Rs 1550 per month.

    27.5% of pay subject to

    maximum of Rs 1750

    per month.

    S-level 20% of basic pay

    subject to a maximum

    of Rs 2650 per month.

    27.5% of pay subject to

    maximum of Rs 1750

    per month.

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    HRA For Executive

    Work Centers On Production Of Rent Receipt

    Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkatta, Chennai,

    Ahemadabad

    303% of basic pay or actual rent paid

    which ever is less.

    Baroda, Ankleswar, Mehsana, Surat 22.5% of basic pay or actual rent

    paid which every is less.

    Jodhpur, Goa 17.5% of basic pay or actual rent

    paid which ever is less.

    All work center in northeast,

    combay, Jammu.

    15% of basic pay or actual rent paid

    which ever is less.

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    Over Time Allowance

    Overtime shall be calculated on basic pay plus DA only & no other

    allowance is to be taken into consideration. Overtime allowance is calculated

    on actual working house, which exclude lunch break & absence of any kind

    including weekly off holiday.

    Colony Accommodation

    Quarter Type Category Of Employees

    D Type DGM (E6)

    C Type E3

    B Type EO to E

    Traveling Allowance

    BY AIR

    Pay Range Description

    Rs 20,000 & Above At their description

    Rs 16,000 to 19,999 At there is a direct train cannot

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    perform more than 500kms & over

    night journey.

    BY RALL

    Pay Range Description

    Rs 20,000 & Above 1st A.C.

    Rs 6300 to Below Second Class

    BY ROAD

    If pay was 7000 & above than actual fare public bus or Rs 2.10 paisa

    per km for journey by motor paisa per km for journey by motor cycles

    of Rs1.50 per km by moped.

    If we have own car than 4.20 per km.

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    Leaving Allowance

    Casual Level

    Maximum 12 days in a year.

    Half Pay level

    Account of every employee shall be credited with half pay level in

    advance in to installment of days each on 1st day of every calendar year.

    Extraordinary level

    The period of extraordinary leave granted on any one occasion

    shall not exceed 3 month.

    Accident level

    Accident leave shall not be granted employee has reported the

    accident during 3 month.

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    CONCLUSION

    The training of oil & natural Gas Corporation Ltd, A response from

    personnel department to collect information help me lot to quite experience

    old well as a management student & I am very much thankful to ONGC Ltd.

    The main purpose of the visit is to develop among student practical training

    of industrial activity which may be not get be only getting through looks.

    This point helps me more to get practical experience with knowledge. So

    that I am thankful to all those persons who are helpful during my industrial

    visit.

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    www.ongcindia.com

    http://www.ongcindia.com/http://www.ongcindia.com/

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