UnitedHealthcare respects the expertise of the physicians, health care professionals, and their staff who participate in our network. Our goal is to support you and your patients in making the most informed decisions regarding the choice of quality and cost-effective care, and to support practice
staff with a simple and predictable administrative experience. The Medical Policy Update Bulletin was developed to share important information regarding UnitedHealthcare Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy, Coverage Determination Guideline, Utilization Review Guideline, and Quality of Care Guideline updates.* *Where information in this bulletin conflicts with applicable state and/or federal law, UnitedHealthcare follows such applicable federal and/or state law.
January 2019
medical policy update bulletin Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy & Coverage Determination Guideline Updates
2 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy & Coverage Determination Guideline Updates
Overview
Tips for using the Medical Policy Update Bulletin:
From the table of contents, click the policy title to be
directed to the corresponding policy update summary.
From the policy updates table, click the policy title to view a
complete copy of a new, updated, or revised policy.
Policy Update Classifications
New
New clinical coverage criteria and/or documentation review
requirements have been adopted for a health service (e.g., test, drug,
device or procedure)
Updated
An existing policy has been reviewed and changes have not been made
to the clinical coverage criteria or documentation review requirements;
however, items such as the clinical evidence, FDA information, and/or
list(s) of applicable codes may have been updated
Revised
An existing policy has been reviewed and revisions have been made to
the clinical coverage criteria and/or documentation review requirements
Replaced
An existing policy has been replaced with a new or different policy
Retired
The health service(s) addressed in the policy are no longer being
managed or are considered to be proven/medically necessary and are
therefore not excluded as unproven/not medically necessary services,
unless coverage guidelines or criteria are otherwise documented in
another policy
Note: The absence of a policy does not automatically indicate or imply
coverage. As always, coverage for a health service must be determined
in accordance with the member’s benefit plan and any applicable
federal or state regulatory requirements. Additionally, UnitedHealthcare
reserves the right to review the clinical evidence supporting the safety
and effectiveness of a medical technology prior to rendering a coverage
determination.
This bulletin provides complete details on UnitedHealthcare Medical
Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy, Coverage Determination
Guideline (CDG), Utilization Review Guideline (URG), and/or
Quality of Care Guideline (QOCG) updates. The inclusion of a
health service (e.g., test, drug, device or procedure) in this bulletin
indicates only that UnitedHealthcare has recently adopted a new
policy and/or updated, revised, replaced or retired an existing
policy; it does not imply that UnitedHealthcare provides coverage
for the health service. In the event of an inconsistency or conflict
between the information provided in this bulletin and the posted
policy, the provisions of the posted policy will prevail. Note that
most benefit plan documents exclude from benefit coverage health
services identified as investigational or unproven/not medically
necessary. Physicians and other health care professionals may not
seek or collect payment from a member for services not covered by
the applicable benefit plan unless first obtaining the member’s
written consent, acknowledging that the service is not covered by
the benefit plan and that they will be billed directly for the service.
The complete library of UnitedHealthcare Medical
Policies, Medical Benefit Drug Policies, CDGs, URGs, and
QOCGs is available at UHCprovider.com > Policies and
Protocols > Commercial Policies > Medical & Drug
Policies and Coverage Determination Guidelines.
3 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy & Coverage Determination Guideline Updates
In This Issue
Take Note Page
ANNUAL CPT® AND HCPCS CODE UPDATES
Bone or Soft Tissue Healing and Fusion Enhancement Products – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .......................................................................................... 7 Breast Imaging for Screening and Diagnosing Cancer – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................ 7 Brineura™ (Cerliponase Alfa) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Cardiovascular Disease Risk Tests – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................................................. 7 Carrier Testing for Genetic Diseases – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................... 7 Chemosensitivity and Chemoresistance Assays in Cancer – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................... 7 Clotting Factors, Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ......................................................................................... 7 Crysvita® (Burosumab-Twza) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................................ 7 Deep Brain and Cortical Stimulation – Effective Jan. 1, 2019................................................................................................................................ 7 Enzyme Replacement Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ....................................................................................................................................... 7 Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................... 8 Genetic Testing for Hereditary Cancer – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................. 8 Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Analogs – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ....................................................................................................................... 8 Habilitative Services and Outpatient Rehabilitation Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................... 8 Hearing Aids and Devices Including Wearable, Bone-Anchored and Semi-Implantable – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................ 8 Hepatitis Screening – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 8 High Frequency Chest Wall Compression Devices – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .............................................................................................................. 8 Home Health Care – Effective Jan. 1, 2019........................................................................................................................................................ 8 Ilumya™ (Tildrakizumab-Asmn) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ..................................................................................................................................... 8 Infliximab (Remicade®, Inflectra™, Renflexis™) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................... 8 Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................... 8 Luxturna™ (Voretigene Neparvovec-Rzyl) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................ 9 Macular Degeneration Treatment Procedures – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................... 9 Maximum Dosage – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 Molecular Oncology Testing for Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment Decisions – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................... 9 Neurophysiologic Testing and Monitoring – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ......................................................................................................................... 9 Neuropsychological Testing Under the Medical Benefit – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ....................................................................................................... 9 Omnibus Codes – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................................................... 9 Onpattro™ (Patisiran) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................................. 10 Preventive Care Services – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................................ 10 Proton Beam Radiation Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................... 10
4 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy & Coverage Determination Guideline Updates
In This Issue
Radicava™ (Edaravone) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .............................................................................................................................................. 10 Respiratory Interleukins (Cinqair®, Fasenra®, and Nucala®) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................. 10 Rituxan® (Rituximab) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................ 10 Self-Administered Medications List – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................... 10 Skin and Soft Tissue Substitutes – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................................................. 11 Sodium Hyaluronate – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................................... 11 Surgical Treatment for Spine Pain – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................ 11 Therapeutic Radiopharmaceuticals – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................ 11 Trogarzo™ (Ibalizumab-Uiyk) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................................... 11 White Blood Cell Colony Stimulating Factors – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................................. 11
Medical Policy Updates
UPDATED
Ablative Treatment for Spinal Pain – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................ 12 Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation in the Knee – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................... 12 Bone or Soft Tissue Healing and Fusion Enhancement Products – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................ 12 Breast Imaging for Screening and Diagnosing Cancer – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................... 12 Cardiovascular Disease Risk Tests – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................ 12 Cochlear Implants – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 13 Deep Brain and Cortical Stimulation – Effective Jan. 1, 2019.............................................................................................................................. 13 Electric Tumor Treatment Field Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................ 13 Hearing Aids and Devices Including Wearable, Bone-Anchored and Semi-Implantable – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .......................................................... 13 Hepatitis Screening – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................................................................... 13 Implantable Beta-Emitting Microspheres for Treatment of Malignant Tumors – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................... 14 Infertility Diagnosis and Treatment – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................... 14 Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ......................................................................................................................... 14 Intraoperative Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................. 15 Macular Degeneration Treatment Procedures – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................. 15 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................... 15 Mechanical Stretching Devices – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ..................................................................................................................................... 15 Meniscus Implant and Allograft – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................................................... 15 Molecular Oncology Testing for Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment Decisions – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ......................................................... 16 Osteochondral Grafting – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................................... 16 Percutaneous Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................... 16
5 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy & Coverage Determination Guideline Updates
In This Issue
Spinal Ultrasonography – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................................... 16 Surgical Treatment for Spine Pain – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................ 16 Surgical Treatment for Spine Pain – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................ 16 Total Artificial Heart – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................................... 17 Transpupillary Thermotherapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ..................................................................................................................................... 17 Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................ 17 Unicondylar Spacer Devices for Treatment of Pain or Disability – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ......................................................................................... 17 Vagus Nerve Stimulation – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................................. 17
REVISED
Electrical Stimulation and Electromagnetic Therapy for Wounds – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................ 17 Fetal Aneuploidy Testing Using Cell-Free Fetal Nucleic Acids in Maternal Blood – Effective Mar. 1, 2019 ................................................................... 19 Omnibus Codes – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 ......................................................................................................................................................... 21 Proton Beam Radiation Therapy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................... 22 Skin and Soft Tissue Substitutes – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................................................. 24 Temporomandibular Joint Disorders – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................ 26
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
REVISED
Botulinum Toxins A and B – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................................... 29 Clotting Factors, Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ....................................................................................... 29 Intravenous Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) for Gaucher Disease – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................... 32 Maximum Dosage – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 34 Respiratory Interleukins (Cinqair®, Fasenra®, and Nucala®) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................. 37 Xolair® (Omalizumab) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................................... 38
Coverage Determination Guideline (CDG) Updates
UPDATED
Ambulance Services – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ................................................................................................................................................... 42 Breast Repair/Reconstruction Not Following Mastectomy – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................................................................................. 42 Durable Medical Equipment, Orthotics, Ostomy Supplies, Medical Supplies and Repairs/Replacements – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 .................................... 42 Home Health Care – Effective Jan. 1, 2019...................................................................................................................................................... 42 Infertility Services – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 43 Private Duty Nursing Services (PDN) – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ............................................................................................................................ 43 Skilled Care and Custodial Care Services – Effective Jan. 1, 2019 ....................................................................................................................... 43
6 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy, Medical Benefit Drug Policy & Coverage Determination Guideline Updates
In This Issue
REVISED
Speech Language Pathology Services – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 ........................................................................................................................... 43
Utilization Review Guideline (URG) Updates
NEW
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) Scan – Site of Care – Effective Feb. 1, 2019 .................................................... 47
7 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Take Note
ANNUAL CPT® AND HCPCS CODE UPDATES
Effective Jan. 1, 2019, the following Medical Policies, Medical Benefit Drug Policies, Coverage Determination Guidelines, and Utilization Review Guidelines have been modified to reflect the 2019 Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) and Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code additions, revisions, and deletions. Refer to the following sources for information on the 2019 code updates:
American Medical Association. Current Procedural Terminology: CPT®
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System: HCPCS Level II
Policy Title Policy Type Summary of Changes
Bone or Soft Tissue Healing and Fusion Enhancement
Products
Medical Policy Added 20932, 20933, 20934, Q4186, and Q4187 Removed Q4131
Breast Imaging for Screening and Diagnosing Cancer
Medical Policy Added 76391, 77046, 77047, 77048, and 77049 Removed 0159T, 0346T, 77058, and 77059
Brineura™ (Cerliponase Alfa)
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J0567 Removed C9014
Cardiovascular
Disease Risk Tests
Medical Policy Removed 0337T
Carrier Testing for Genetic Diseases
Medical Policy Added 81443
Chemosensitivity and Chemoresistance
Assays in Cancer
Medical Policy Added 0083U
Clotting Factors, Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J7170, J7177, and J7203 Removed Q9995 Revised description for J7178
Crysvita®
(Burosumab-Twza)
Medical Benefit
Drug Policy
Added J0584
Deep Brain and Cortical Stimulation
Medical Policy Removed 95978 and 95979
Enzyme Replacement Therapy
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J3397
8 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Take Note
ANNUAL CPT® AND HCPCS CODE UPDATES
Policy Title Policy Type Summary of Changes
Extracorporeal Shock
Wave Therapy (ESWT)
Medical Policy Added 0512T and 0513T
Genetic Testing for Hereditary Cancer
Medical Policy Added 81163, 81164, 81165, 81166, and 81167 Removed 81211, 81213, and 81214 Revised description for 81162, 81212, 81215, 81216, and 81217
Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone
Analogs
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J3316
Habilitative Services and Outpatient Rehabilitation Therapy
Coverage Determination Guideline
Removed 64550
Hearing Aids and
Devices Including Wearable, Bone-Anchored and Semi-
Implantable
Medical Policy Added V5171, V5172, V5181, V5211, V5212, V5213, V5214, V5215, and V5221
Removed V5170, V5180, V5210, and V5220 Revised description for V5190 and V5230
Hepatitis Screening Medical Policy Added 81596
Revised description for G0499
High Frequency Chest Wall Compression Devices
Medical Policy Revised description for E0483
Home Health Care Coverage
Determination Guideline
Added G0068, G0069, and G0070
Ilumya™ (Tildrakizumab-Asmn)
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J3245
Infliximab (Remicade®,
Inflectra™, Renflexis™)
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added Q5109
Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
Medical Policy Revised description for 77387
9 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Take Note
ANNUAL CPT® AND HCPCS CODE UPDATES
Policy Title Policy Type Summary of Changes
Luxturna™
(Voretigene Neparvovec-Rzyl)
Medical Benefit
Drug Policy
Added J3398
Removed C9032
Macular Degeneration Treatment Procedures
Medical Policy Removed 0190T
Maximum Dosage Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J9312 Removed J9310
Molecular Oncology
Testing for Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment
Decisions
Medical Policy Added 81518
Neurophysiologic Testing and Monitoring
Medical Policy Added 0533T, 0534T, 0535T, and 0536T
Neuropsychological Testing Under the
Medical Benefit
Medical Policy Added 96121, 96132, 96133, 96136, 96137, 96138, 96139, and 96146 Removed 96118, 96119, and 96120
Revised description for 96116
Omnibus Codes Medical Policy Multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) and pattern electroretinogram (PERG) or pattern electroretinogram optimized for glaucoma screening (PERGLA) Added 0509T
Intracardiac ischemia monitoring systems Added 0525T, 0526T, 0527T, 0528T, 0529T, 0530T, 0531T, and 0532T
Sinus tarsi implant Revised description for 0335T
Leadless pacemakers for treating cardiac arrhythmias Added 33274 and 33275 Removed 0387T, 0388T, 0389T, 0390T, and 0391T
Ultrasound elastography Added 76981, 76982, and 76983
10 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Take Note
ANNUAL CPT® AND HCPCS CODE UPDATES
Policy Title Policy Type Summary of Changes
Omnibus Codes
(continued)
Medical Policy Removed 0346T
Digestive enzyme cartridges (e.g., Relizorb™) for use with enteral tube feeding Added B4105 Removed Q9994
Retinal prosthetic devices
Added L8608
Upper limb orthotic known as the MyoPro™ Added L8701 and L8702
Onpattro™ (Patisiran) Medical Benefit
Drug Policy
Added C9036
Preventive Care Services
Coverage Determination Guideline
Preventive Care Services
Genetic Counseling and Evaluation for BRCA Testing; and BRCA Lab Screening Added 81163, 81164, 81165, 81166, and 81167 Removed 81211, 81213, and 81214
Cholesterol Screening (Lipid Disorders Screening)
Added 83722
Dyslipidemia Screening (Bright Futures)
Added 83722
Preventive Immunizations
Seasonal Influenza (‘flu’)
Added 90689
Proton Beam Radiation Therapy
Medical Policy Revsied description for 77387
Radicava™ (Edaravone)
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J1301
Respiratory Interleukins
(Cinqair®, Fasenra®, and Nucala®)
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J0517
Rituxan® (Rituximab) Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J9312 Removed J9310
Self-Administered
Medications List
Medical Benefit
Drug List
Removed C9015 and C9029
11 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Take Note
ANNUAL CPT® AND HCPCS CODE UPDATES
Policy Title Policy Type Summary of Changes
Skin and Soft Tissue
Substitutes
Medical Policy Added Q4186, Q4187, Q4195, and Q4196
Removed Q4131 and Q4172
Sodium Hyaluronate Medical Policy Added J7318 and J7329
Surgical Treatment
for Spine Pain
Medical Policy Removed 0195T and 0196T
Therapeutic Radiopharmaceuticals
Medical Policy Added A9513 Removed C9031
Trogarzo™ (Ibalizumab-Uiyk)
Medical Benefit Drug Policy
Added J1746
White Blood Cell
Colony Stimulating Factors
Medical Benefit
Drug Policy
Added Q5111
12 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Ablative Treatment
for Spinal Pain
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content o Replaced reference to "regional pain disorders and syndromes” with “Complex Regional Pain Syndrome” o Modified list of examples of unproven and not medically necessary pain indications; removed “diabetic
neuropathy” Added definition of:
o Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) o Facet Nerve Block
o Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation Updated supporting information to reflect the most current references
Autologous Chondrocyte
Transplantation in the Knee
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Bone or Soft Tissue
Healing and Fusion Enhancement
Products
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines) Updated list of applicable CPT/HCPCS codes to reflect annual code edits:
o Added 20932, 20933, 20934, Q4186, and Q4187 o Removed Q4131
Breast Imaging for Screening and
Diagnosing Cancer
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use
o Removed Benefit Considerations section Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines) Updated list of applicable CPT codes to reflect annual code edits:
o Added 76391, 77046, 77047, 77048, and 77049
o Removed 0159T, 0346T, 77058, and 77059
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Tests
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines) Updated list of applicable CPT codes:
o Added 93998
o Removed 0337T (annual code edit)
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current clinical evidence, CMS information, and references
13 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Cochlear Implants
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section
Updated and reformatted coverage rationale: o Simplified content o Removed criterion requiring “no contraindications to surgery"
Added definition of “Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SNHL)”
Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes; revised description for V5273 Updated supporting information to reflect the most current CMS information and references
Deep Brain and Cortical Stimulation
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section Updated and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content o Modified language to clarify the listed services are:
Proven and medically necessary (as described) Unproven and not medically necessary (as described)
Added definition of: o Primary Dystonia o Secondary Dystonia
o Secondary Parkinsonism Updated list of applicable CPT codes to reflect annual code edits; removed 95978 and 95979 Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, FDA
information, and references
Electric Tumor Treatment Field Therapy
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Hearing Aids and Devices Including
Wearable, Bone-Anchored and Semi-Implantable
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Added definition of “Hearing Impairment” Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes for wearable hearing aids to reflect annual code edits:
o Added V5171, V5172, V5181, V5211, V5212, V5213, V5214, V5215, and V5221
o Removed V5170, V5180, V5210, and V5220 o Revised description for V5190 and V5230
Hepatitis Screening
Jan. 1, 2019
Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Updated list of applicable CPT/HCPCS codes to reflect annual code edits: o Added 81596
14 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Hepatitis Screening
(continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 o Revised description for G0499
Implantable Beta-
Emitting Microspheres for Treatment of
Malignant Tumors
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template:
o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Updated and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content o Modified language to clarify the listed services are:
Proven and medically necessary (as described)
Unproven and not medically necessary (as described) Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, and
references
Infertility Diagnosis and Treatment
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section Updated and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content
o Modified language to clarify the listed services are: Proven and medically necessary (as described)
Unproven and not medically necessary (as described) Updated definitions:
o Added definition of “Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)”
o Removed definition of: Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS)
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current clinical evidence, CMS information, and references
Intensity-
Modulated Radiation Therapy
Jan. 1, 2019
Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section
Updated and reformatted coverage rationale: o Simplified content o Modified language to clarify the listed services are:
Proven and medically necessary (as described) Unproven and not medically necessary (as described)
o Replaced references to: “Diagnoses” with “conditions”
“Patient(s)” with “individual(s)” o Replaced language indicating “intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) may be covered for a condition
that is not listed as proven, including recurrences or metastases in selected cases, when a non-IMRT
technique would substantially increase the probability of clinically meaningful normal tissue toxicity, as
15 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Intensity-
Modulated Radiation Therapy (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 demonstrated on a comparison of treatment plans for the IMRT and non-IMRT technique (e.g., three-
dimensional conformal treatment plan)” with “IMRT may be covered for a condition that is not listed as proven, including recurrences or metastases in selected cases, when a non-IMRT technique would increase the probability of clinically meaningful normal tissue toxicity (e.g., as specified by the QUANTEC guidelines) and demonstrated on a comparison of treatment plans for the IMRT and non-IMRT technique (e.g., three-
dimensional conformal treatment plan)” Updated list of applicable CPT codes to reflect annual code edits; revised description for 77387 Updated supporting information to reflect the most current clinical evidence, CMS information, and references
Intraoperative
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC)
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit Considerations section
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Macular
Degeneration
Treatment Procedures
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Updated list of applicable CPT codes to reflect annual code edits; removed 0190T
Magnetic
Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS)
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Mechanical Stretching Devices
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use
o Removed Benefit Considerations section Updated and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content
o Modified language to clarify the listed services are: Proven and medically necessary (as described) Unproven and not medically necessary (as described)
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, FDA
information, and references
Meniscus Implant
and Allograft
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Added definition of “Functional or Physical Impairment”
16 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Molecular Oncology
Testing for Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment
Decisions
Jan. 1, 2019 Notice of Revision: The following summary of changes has been modified. Revisions to the previous policy update
announcement are outlined in red below. Please take note of the amended updates to be implemented on Jan. 1, 2019. Reorganized policy template:
o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Updated coverage rationale; modified language to clarify the listed services are:
o Proven and medically necessary (as described) o Unproven and not medically necessary (as described)
Updated list of applicable CPT codes; added 81425, 81426, 81427, 81443*, 81479, and 81518* (*annual code
edit)
Osteochondral
Grafting
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template:
o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Updated and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content o Replaced criterion requiring “willingness to comply with an extensive period of rehabilitation following
surgery” with “willingness to comply with rehabilitation following surgery”
Percutaneous
Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template:
o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Updated and reformatted coverage rationale: o Simplified content
o Replaced reference to “severe debilitating pain” with “pain causing Functional or Physical Impairment” Added definition of “Functional or Physical Impairment”
Spinal Ultrasonography
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Surgical Treatment for Spine Pain
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use
o Removed Benefit Considerations section Updated list of applicable CPT codes to reflect annual code edits; removed 0195T and 0196T
Surgical Treatment for Spine Pain
Feb. 1, 2019
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines) Updated list of applicable CPT codes:
17 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Surgical Treatment
for Spine Pain (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019 o Added 62380, 63051, 63275, 63277, 63280, 63282, 63285, 63287, and 63290
o Revised description for 0202T Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, CMS
information, and references
Total Artificial Heart
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Transpupillary
Thermotherapy
Jan. 1, 2019 Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current references
Unicondylar Spacer Devices for Treatment of Pain
or Disability
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Vagus Nerve Stimulation
Jan. 1, 2019 Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated Instructions for Use o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Simplified coverage rationale (no change to guidelines)
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Electrical Stimulation and Electromagnetic
Therapy for Wounds
Feb. 1, 2019
Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated
Instructions for Use
o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Revised and reformatted
coverage rationale:
o Simplified content o Added language to indicate
Electrical stimulation is proven and medically necessary for treating Stage III or IV pressure ulcers that have failed to demonstrate Measurable Signs of Healing with 30 days of conventional treatment
which includes ALL of the following: Application of dressings to maintain a moist wound environment; and Debridement of necrotic tissue, if present; and
Evaluation of and provision for adequate nutritional status; and
Appropriate turning and positioning; and Use of a pressure-reducing support surface; and
18 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Electrical
Stimulation and Electromagnetic Therapy for Wounds
(continued)
Feb. 1, 2019
electrical stimulation is
proven and medically necessary for treating Stage III or IV pressure ulcers that have failed to demonstrate
Measurable Signs of Healing with 30 days of conventional treatment, which includes all
of the following: Application of dressings
to maintain a moist
wound environment; and Debridement of necrotic
tissue, if present; and Evaluation of and
provision for adequate nutritional status; and
Appropriate turning and
positioning; and Use of a pressure-
reducing support
surface; and Moisture and
incontinence management
o Removed language indicating electrical stimulation is unproven and
not medically necessary for treating arterial ulcers and chronic pressure sores
Added definition of: o Measurable Signs of Healing o Pressure Ulcer Staging
[National Pressure Ulcer
Advisory Panel (NPUAP) Staging System]
Updated list of applicable HCPCS
codes; revised description for
Moisture and incontinence management.
The following are unproven and not medically necessary due to insufficient evidence of efficacy: Electrical stimulation for treating all other wounds or ulcers, including
but not limited to: o Diabetic ulcers o Venous stasis ulcers
Electromagnetic therapy for treating wounds or ulcers including but not limited to: o Venous stasis ulcers
o Arterial ulcers o Diabetic foot ulcers o Chronic pressure sores o Soft tissue injuries
19 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Electrical
Stimulation and Electromagnetic Therapy for Wounds
(continued)
Feb. 1, 2019 G0295
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, FDA and CMS
information, and references
Fetal Aneuploidy Testing Using Cell-Free Fetal Nucleic
Acids in Maternal Blood
Mar. 1, 2019
Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated
Instructions for Use
o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Revised coverage rationale: o Modified language to clarify
the listed services are: Proven and medically
necessary (as described)
Unproven and not medically necessary (as described)
o Replaced language indicating: “DNA-based noninvasive
prenatal tests of fetal
aneuploidy are unproven and/or not medically necessary for all other
indications including, but not limited to, [those listed in the policy]” with
“DNA-based noninvasive prenatal tests are unproven and not medically necessary for
all other fetal conditions including, but not limited to, [those listed in the
policy]” “Genetic counseling is
DNA-based noninvasive prenatal tests of fetal aneuploidy are proven and medically necessary as screening tools for trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome) or trisomy 13 (Patau
syndrome) in ANY ONE of the following circumstances: Maternal age of 35 years or older at delivery Fetal ultrasound findings indicating an increased risk of aneuploidy History of a prior pregnancy with a trisomy
Positive first- or second-trimester screening test results for aneuploidy Parental balanced Robertsonian translocation with an increased risk of
fetal trisomy 13 or trisomy 21
DNA-based noninvasive prenatal tests are unproven and not medically necessary for all other fetal conditions including, but not
limited to, the following: Multiple gestation pregnancies Twin zygosity Repeat testing due to low fetal fraction
Screening for the following: o Aneuploidy other than trisomies 21, 18, or 13 o Microdeletions
o Single gene disorders o Fetal RhD status
Genetic Counseling
Genetic counseling is strongly recommended prior to fetal screening or
prenatal diagnosis in order to inform persons being tested about the advantages and limitations of the test as applied to a unique person.
20 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Fetal Aneuploidy
Testing Using Cell-Free Fetal Nucleic Acids in Maternal Blood
(continued)
Mar. 1, 2019
strongly recommended
prior to this test” with “genetic counseling is strongly recommended prior to fetal screening
or prenatal diagnosis” o Revised list of unproven/not
medically necessary DNA-
based noninvasive prenatal tests: Added:
- Twin zygosity - Repeat testing due
to low fetal fraction - Screening for:
Aneuploidy other than trisomies
21, 18, or 13
Single gene disorders
Fetal RhD status
Removed: - Screening for sex
chromosome aneuploidies
Removed language indicating further studies are needed to evaluate
the use of these tests in other populations
Added definition of:
o Aneuploidy o Cell Free Fetal DNA (cffDNA
or cfDNA) o Comparative Genomic
Hybridization (CGH) o Massively Parallel
Sequencing (MPS)
o Mosaicism
21 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Fetal Aneuploidy
Testing Using Cell-Free Fetal Nucleic Acids in Maternal Blood
(continued)
Mar. 1, 2019 o Next Generation Sequencing
(NGS) o Non-Invasive Prenatal
Testing/Screening (NIPT/NIPS)
o Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs)
o Trisomy 13 (Patau
Syndrome) o Trisomy 18 (Edwards
Syndrome)
o Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
o Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS)
Updated list of applicable CPT codes; added 0060U and 81479
Updated supporting information
to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, FDA information, and
references
Omnibus Codes
Feb. 1, 2019
Revised coverage guidelines for
transperineal placement of biodegradable material, peri-prostatic (via needle) (CPT
code 55874): o Added language to indicate
the transperineal placement
of biodegradable material, peri-prostatic (via needle) is proven and medically necessary for use with
radiotherapy for treating prostate cancer
o Replaced language indicating
“the transperineal placement of biodegradable material,
Refer to the policy for complete details on the coverage guidelines for
Omnibus Codes.
22 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Omnibus Codes
(continued)
Feb. 1, 2019 peri-prostatic (via needle) is
unproven and not medically necessary due to insufficient clinical evidence of safety and/or efficacy in the
published peer-reviewed medical literature” with “the transperineal placement of
biodegradable material, peri-prostatic (via needle) is unproven and not medically
necessary for all other indications [not listed as proven and medically necessary] due to
insufficient evidence of efficacy”
Added coverage guidelines to
indicate laboratory measurement of antibodies and serum levels related to
biologic agents (e.g., infliximab, adalimumab, vedolizumab, ustekinumab) for treating inflammatory
bowel disease (CPT codes 80299 and 84999) is unproven and not medically necessary due
to insufficient evidence of efficacy
Updated supporting information
to reflect the most current clinical evidence and references
Proton Beam Radiation Therapy
Jan. 1, 2019
Reorganized policy template: o Simplified and relocated
Instructions for Use
o Removed Benefit Considerations section
Note: This policy applies to persons 19 years of age and older. Proton beam radiation therapy (PBT) is covered without further review for persons younger than 19 years of age.
The following are proven and medically necessary:
23 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Proton Beam
Radiation Therapy (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
Revised and reformatted
coverage rationale: o Simplified content o Added notation (previously
located in the Benefit
Considerations section) to indicate this policy applies to persons 19 years of age and
older; proton beam radiation therapy (PBT) is covered without further review for
persons younger than 19 years of age
o Modified language to clarify the listed services are:
Proven and medically necessary (as described)
Unproven and not
medically necessary (as described)
o Added language to indicate
PBT and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) are proven and considered clinically equivalent for
treating prostate cancer; medical necessity will be determined based on the
terms of the member’s benefit plan
o Removed language
indicating PBT is unproven and not medically necessary for treating prostate cancer
Updated list of applicable CPT
codes to reflect annual code edits; revised description for
77387
Updated list of applicable ICD-10
PBT for Definitive Therapy of the following indications:
o Intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) o Ocular tumors, including intraocular/uveal melanoma (includes the
iris, ciliary body and choroid) o Skull-based tumors (e.g., chordomas, chondrosarcomas or paranasal
sinus tumors) o Localized, unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the
curative setting when documentation is provided that sparing of the
surrounding normal tissue cannot be achieved with standard radiation therapy techniques, including intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), and
selective internal radiation spheres, and transarterial therapy (for example, chemoembolization) is contraindicated or not technically feasible
PBT may be covered for a diagnosis that is not listed above as proven,
including recurrences or metastases in selected cases. Requests for exceptions will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis when both of the
following criteria are met:
o Documentation is provided that sparing of the surrounding normal tissue cannot be achieved with standard radiation therapy techniques; and
o Evaluation includes a comparison of treatment plans for PBT, IMRT and SBRT
PBT and IMRT are proven and considered clinically equivalent for
treating prostate cancer. Medical necessity will be determined based on the terms of the member’s benefit plan.
PBT is unproven and not medically necessary due to insufficient evidence of efficacy for treating ALL other indications not listed above as proven, including but not limited to:
Age related macular degeneration (AMD) Bladder cancer Brain and spinal cord tumors Breast cancer
Choroidal hemangioma Esophageal cancer
Gynecologic cancers
Lung cancer
24 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Proton Beam
Radiation Therapy (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 diagnosis codes; added C61.0
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current clinical evidence and references
Lymphomas
Pancreatic cancer Vestibular tumors (e.g., acoustic neuroma or vestibular schwannoma) PBT used in conjunction with IMRT
Skin and Soft Tissue Substitutes
Feb. 1, 2019
Revised and reformatted coverage rationale:
o Simplified content o Added language to indicate
the following skin and soft
tissue substitutes are unproven and not medically necessary for any indication due to insufficient evidence
of efficacy: AmnioArmor™ AmnioExcel Plus™
Artacent AC Cellesta™ or Cellesta
Flowable Amnion
Coll-e-Derm™ Derma-Gide™ Genesis Amniotic
Membrane
Grafix PRIME® GrafixPL PRIME® Keroxx™
Matrion™ Novachor™ PuraPly XT
Restorigin™ SkinTE™ Stravix™ or StravixPL™ Surgigraft™
XWRAP™ o Replaced reference to:
“Artacent®” with
“Artacent® Wound” “PuraPly™ Antimicrobial”
TransCyte™
TransCyte is proven and medically necessary for treating surgically excised Full-Thickness Thermal Burn wounds and deep Partial-Thickness Thermal Burn wounds before autograft placement.
TransCyte is unproven and not medically necessary for all other indications due to insufficient evidence of efficacy.
Other Skin and Soft Tissue Substitutes
The following skin and soft tissue substitutes are unproven and not
medically necessary for any indication* due to insufficient evidence of efficacy:
Affinity®
Alloskin® Allowrap® Amnio Wound™
AmnioArmor™ Amnioband® AmnioExcel™, AmnioExcel Plus™,or BioDExcel™ AmnioFix®
Amniomatrix™ or Biodmatrix™ Architect Extracellular Matrix® Artacent® Wound or Artacent AC
ArthroFLEX® Bio-ConneKt® Biodfence™ or Biodfence Dryflex™
BioSkin™ BioSkin Flow Biovance® Cellesta™ or Cellesta Flowable Amnion
Clarix® Clarix Flo
Coll-e-Derm™
Conexa™ Reconstructive Matrix
25 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Skin and Soft
Tissue Substitutes (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019
with “PuraPly AM”
Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes to reflect annual code edits: o Added Q4183, Q4184,
Q4185, Q4188, Q4189, Q4190, Q4191, Q4192, Q4193, Q4194, Q4197,
Q4198, Q4200, Q4201, Q4202, Q4203, and Q4204
o Revised description for
Q4133 and Q4137 Updated supporting information
to reflect the most current clinical evidence, CMS
information, and references
CorMatrix®
Cygnus™ Cymetra™ Cytal™ DermACELL®* (see asterisked note below when DermACELL is used
during breast reconstruction) Derma-Gide™ Dermapure™
DermaSpan™ Dermavest® or Plurivest® Epicord™
Epifix® Excellagen® Ez-derm® Floweramnioflo™ or FlowerFlo™
Floweramniopatch™ or FlowerPatch™ FlowerDerm™
GammaGraft™
Genesis Amniotic Membrane Grafix® GrafixPL®
Grafix PRIME® GrafixPL PRIME® Guardian Helicoll™
Hmatrix® HYALOMATRIX® Integra® Flowable Wound Matrix
InteguPly® Interfyl™ Keramatrix®
Kerecis™ Omega3 Keroxx™ Matrion™ MatriStem®
Mediskin™ MemoDerm™
Miroderm™
NeoPatch™
26 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Skin and Soft
Tissue Substitutes (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019 Neox®
Neox Flo® Novachor™ Nushield® PalinGen® Amniotic Tissue Allograft and PalinGen Flow products
PriMatrix® ProMatrX™ PuraPly™, PuraPly AM, or PuraPly XT
Repriza® Restorigin™ Revita™
Revitalon® SkinTE™ Strattice™ Stravix™ or StravixPL™
Surgigraft™ Talymed®
Tensix® TheraSkin® TranZgraft®
Truskin™ WoundEx™ WoundEx™ Flow Xcm Biologic Tissue Matrix®
XWRAP™ *Refer to the policy titled Breast Reconstruction Post Mastectomy for
information about coverage for skin and soft tissue substitutes used during post mastectomy breast reconstruction procedures.
Temporo-mandibular Joint Disorders
Feb. 1, 2019
Reorganized policy template; simplified and relocated Instructions for Use and Benefit
Considerations section Revised and reformatted
coverage rationale:
o Simplified content
o Modified language to clarify the listed services are:
The following services are proven and medically necessary for treating disorders of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ): Arthrocentesis
Injections of corticosteroids for rheumatoid arthritis related disorders Trigger point injections Physical therapy
Occlusal splints (stabilization and repositioning splints)
Sodium Hyaluronate for disc displacement and osteoarthritis Partial or total joint replacement when other treatments have failed
27 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Temporo-
mandibular Joint Disorders (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019
Proven and medically
necessary (as described) Unproven and not
medically necessary (as described)
o Updated list of proven and medically necessary indications:
Added: - Trigger point
injections
- Sodium hyaluronate for disc displacement and osteoarthritis
Replaced:
- “Stabilization and repositioning splint
therapy (does not
include low-load prolonged-duration stretch (LLPS) devices
discussed [in the policy])” with “occlusal splints (stabilization and
repositioning splints)” o Updated reference to
applicable MCG™ Care
Guidelines, 22nd edition, 2018; added: Arthroscopy:
- Temporomandibular Joint Arthroscopy, ACG: A-0492 (AC)
Arthrotomy:
- Temporomandibular Joint Arthrotomy,
ACG: A-0522 (AC)
- Temporomandibular
For medical necessity clinical coverage criteria for the following
services, refer to MCG™ Care Guidelines, 22nd edition, 2018 Arthroplasty-Temporomandibular Joint Arthroplasty, ACG: A-0523 (AC) Arthroscopy-Temporomandibular Joint Arthroscopy, ACG: A-0492 (AC) Arthrotomy- Temporomandibular Joint Arthrotomy, ACG: A-0522
(AC);Temporomandibular Joint Modified Condylotomy, ACG: A-0521 (AC) The following services are unproven and not medically necessary for
treating disorders of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) due to insufficient evidence of efficacy: Biofeedback
Craniosacral manipulation Passive rehabilitation therapy Low-load prolonged-duration stretch (LLPS) devices
28 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Temporo-
mandibular Joint Disorders (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019 Joint Modified
Condylotomy, ACG: A-0521 (AC)
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current
description of services, clinical evidence, CMS information, and references
29 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Botulinum Toxins A
and B
Jan. 1, 2019 Revised coverage
rationale/diagnosis-specific requirements for the use of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA): o Replaced references to
“onabotulinumtoxinA” with “Botox”
Migraine headache, chronic
o Updated criteria defining chronic migraine headache: Replaced criterion
requiring “greater than or equal to 15 headache days per month, of which at least 50% are
migraine or probable migraine” with “greater
than or equal to 15
headache days per month”
Added criterion requiring
diagnosis greater than or equal to 8 migraine days per month
o Added medical necessity
criterion requiring Botox will not be used in combination with CGRP antagonists [i.e.,
Aimovig (erenumab), Ajovy (fremanezumab), Emgality (galcanezumab)]
This policy refers to the following Botulinum toxin types A and B drug
products: Dysport® (abobotulinumtoxinA) Xeomin® (incobotulinumtoxinA) Botox® (onabotulinumtoxinA)
Myobloc® (rimabotulinumtoxinB) Refer to the policy for complete details on the coverage guidelines for
Botulinum Toxins A and B.
Clotting Factors, Coagulant Blood
Products & Other Hemostatics
Jan. 1, 2019
Changed policy title; previously titled Clotting Factors and
Coagulant Blood Products Revised coverage rationale for
Hemophilia A (i.e., Factor
VIII Deficiency, Classical Hemophilia):
Refer to the policy for complete details on the coverage guidelines for Clotting Factors, Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics.
30 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Clotting Factors,
Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
Antihemophilic Factor
(recombinant), FC Fusion Protein [Eloctate] o Updated medical necessity
criteria:
Replaced criterion requiring “diagnosis of severe hemophilia A”
with “diagnosis of severe hemophilia A”
Removed criterion
requiring one of the following: - Routine prophylactic
treatment; or
- Peri-operative management of
surgical bleeding; or
- Treatment of bleeding episodes
Added criterion requiring
both of the following: - Patient is less than 6
years of age; and - One of the following:
PK testing results suggest that dosing more
intensive than 50 IU/kg is required; or
PK testing results suggest that dosing more frequently than
every 3.5 days is required; or
PK testing results
suggest that
31 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Clotting Factors,
Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
dosing more
intensive that 14.5 IU/kg/day is required
Removed criteria
pertaining to mild and moderate hemophilia A
Emicizumab-kxwh [Hemlibra]
o Replaced language indicating “emicizumab-kxwh [Hemlibra] is proven and
medically necessary when all of the following criteria are met” with “emicizumab-kxwh [Hemlibra] is proven for
routine prophylaxis to prevent or reduce the
frequency of bleeding
episodes in patients with hemophilia A when all of the [listed] criteria are met”
o Updated coverage criteria for: Initial therapy; removed
criterion requiring
patient has developed high-titer factor VIII inhibitors (> 5 Bethesda
units [BU]) Continuation of therapy;
added criterion requiring
documentation of positive clinical response to Hemlibra therapy
o Added medical necessity
criteria Updated list of applicable HCPCS
codes to reflect annual code
edits:
32 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Clotting Factors,
Coagulant Blood Products & Other Hemostatics (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 o Added J7170, J7177, and
J7203 o Removed Q9995 o Revised description for
J7178
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current clinical evidence, FDA
information, and references
Intravenous Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) for Gaucher Disease
Jan. 1, 2019
Updated list of related policies; added reference link to the policy titled Specialty Medication Administration – Site of Care
Review Guidelines Reformatted and revised
coverage rationale:
Treatment of Type 1 Gaucher disease
Initial Therapy
o Added medical necessity criterion requiring the dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks
Continuation of Therapy o Added coverage/medical
necessity criteria requiring:
Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and
Documentation of
positive clinical response to therapy (e.g., reduced severity or resolution of anemia,
thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks
This policy refers to the following drug products, all of which are intravenous enzyme replacement therapies used in the treatment of Gaucher disease: Cerezyme® (imiglucerase) Elelyso® (taliglucerase)
VPRIV® (velaglucerase) I. Cerezyme, Elelyso and VPRIV* are proven for the treatment of
Type 1 Gaucher disease when all of the following criteria are met: A. For initial therapy, all of the following:
1. Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and
2. Symptomatic disease (e.g., moderate to severe anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks.
B. For continuation of therapy, all of the following: 1. Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and 2. Documentation of positive clinical response to therapy (e.g.,
reduced severity or resolution of anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks.
*VPRIV is the preferred enzyme replacement therapy. II. Enzyme replacement therapy with Elelyso is medically necessary
for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher disease when all of the following criteria are met: A. For initial therapy, all of the following:
1. Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and 2. One of the following:
33 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Intravenous Enzyme
Replacement Therapy (ERT) for Gaucher Disease (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
Treatment of Type 3 Gaucher
disease
Initial Therapy o Replaced language indicating
“Cerezyme is proven and
medically necessary for the treatment of Type 3 Gaucher disease when all of the
[listed] criteria are met” with “enzyme replacement therapy with Cerezyme is
proven and medically necessary for the treatment of Type 3 Gaucher disease when all of the [listed]
criteria are met”
Continuation of Therapy
o Added criteria requiring:
Diagnosis of Type 3 Gaucher disease; and
Documentation of
positive clinical response to therapy (e.g., reduced severity or resolution of anemia,
thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks
a. History of failure of VPRIV due to failure to meet clinical goals
(e.g., persistent anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, or splenomegaly) despite VPRIV therapy; or
b. History of failure of VPRIV due to hypersensitivity to VPRIV therapy;
and 3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks.
B. For continuation of therapy, all of the following:
1. Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and 2. Documentation of positive clinical response to therapy (e.g.,
reduced severity or resolution of anemia, thrombocytopenia,
bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and 3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks.
III. Enzyme replacement therapy with Cerezyme is medically
necessary for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher disease when all of the following criteria are met:
A. For initial therapy, all of the following:
1. Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and 2. One of the following:
a. History of failure of VPRIV due to failure to meet clinical goals
(e.g., persistent anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, or splenomegaly) despite VPRIV therapy; or
b. History of failure of VPRIV due to hypersensitivity to VPRIV therapy; or
c. Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding; or d. Patient is attempting to become pregnant; and
3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks. B. For continuation of therapy, all of the following:
1. Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease; and
2. Documentation of positive clinical response to therapy (e.g., reduced severity or resolution of anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks.
IV. Enzyme replacement therapy with Cerezyme is proven and
medically necessary for the treatment of Type 3 Gaucher disease
when all of the following criteria are met:
34 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Intravenous Enzyme
Replacement Therapy (ERT) for Gaucher Disease (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 A. For initial therapy, all of the following
1. Diagnosis of Type 3 Gaucher disease; and 2. Symptomatic disease (e.g., moderate to severe anemia,
thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks. B. For continuation of therapy, all of the following:
1. Diagnosis of Type 3 Gaucher disease; and
2. Documentation of positive clinical response to therapy (e.g., reduced severity or resolution of anemia, thrombocytopenia, bone disease, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly); and
3. Dose does not exceed 60 units/kg every 2 weeks.
Maximum Dosage
Jan. 1, 2019
Revised coverage rationale:
o Updated language defining upper dose limit level for: Adult body weight;
replaced “119 kg” with “128 kg”
Adult body surface;
replaced “2.45 meters2” with “2.59 meters2”
o Updated HCPCS code based maximum dosage
information for:
Avastin (bevacizumab) Changed maximum
allowed amount from “179 HCPCS units” to “192 HCPCS units”
Herceptin (trastuzumab) Changed maximum
allowed amount from “95 HCPCS units” to “103
HCPCS units”
Remicade (infliximab) Changed maximum
allowed amount from “119 HCPCS units” to
This policy provides information about the maximum dosage per
administration for certain medications administered by a medical professional.
Drug Products:
bevacizumab (Avastin®) eculizumab (Soliris®) infliximab (Remicade®)
infliximab-dyyb (Inflectra™) infliximab-abda (Renflexis™) omalizumab (Xolair®)
pegfilgrastim (Neulasta®) pegfilgrastim-jmdb (Fulphila™) rituximab (Rituxan®) trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
ustekinumab (Stelara®) vedolizumab (Entyvio®) zoledronic acid (zoledronic acid, Reclast® and Zometa®)
Most medications have a maximum dosage based upon body surface area or patient weight or a set maximal dosage independent of
patient body size, and are proven when used according to labeled indications or when otherwise supported by published clinical evidence.
The medications included in this policy when given beyond maximum
dosages based upon body surface area or patient weight or a set
35 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Maximum Dosage
(continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
“128 HCPCS units”
Inflectra (infliximab-dyyb) Changed maximum
allowed amount from
“119 HCPCS units” to “128 HCPCS units”
Renflexis (infliximab-
abda) Changed maximum
allowed amount from
“119 HCPCS units” to “128 HCPCS units”
Rituxan (rituximab) Updated list of applicable
HCPCS codes to reflect annual code edits;
replaced “J9310” with
“J9312” Changed maximum
allowed amount from “13
HCPCS units (100 mg per unit)” to “123 HCPCS units (10 mg per unit)”
Soliris (eculizumab)
Updated list of applicable diagnoses for HCPCS code J1300; added
myasthenia gravis (MG) o Updated maximum allowed
quantities for National Drug
Code (NDC) billing for:
Avastin (bevacizumab): NDC 50242-0060-01 and 50242-0061-01
Changed maximum allowed amount from “72
mL” to “77 mL”
maximal dosage independent of patient body size are not supported
by package labeling or published clinical evidence and are unproven. This policy creates an upper dose limit based on the clinical evidence and the 95th percentile for adult body weight (128 kg) and body surface area (2.59
meters2) in the U.S. (adult male, 30 to 39 years, Fryar, 2016). In some cases, the maximum allowed units and/or vials may exceed the upper level limit as defined within this policy due to an individual patient body weight >
128 kg or body surface area > 2.59 meters2. Refer to the policy for complete details on Maximum Dosage guidelines.
36 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Maximum Dosage
(continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
Inflectra (infliximab-
dyyb): NDC 32228-0001-01 Changed maximum
allowed amount from “12
vials” to “13 vials”
Remicade (infliximab): NDC 57894-0030-01
Changed maximum allowed amount from “12 vials” to “13 vials”
Renflexis (infliximab-abda): NDC 00006-4305-02 Changed maximum
allowed amount from “12 vials” to “13 vials”
Soliris (eculizumab): NDC
25682-0001-01 Updated list of applicable
diagnoses; added
myasthenia gravis (MG) with maximum allowed amount of 120 mL
Changed maximum
allowed amount for: - Diagnosis of
paroxysmal
nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) from “3 vials”
to “90 mL” - Diagnosis of atypical
hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS)
from “4 vials” to “120 mL”
Updated list of applicable HCPCS
codes to reflect annual code
37 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Maximum Dosage
(continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 edits:
o Added J9312 o Removed J9310
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current
clinical evidence, CMS information, and references
Respiratory Interleukins
(Cinqair®, Fasenra®, and Nucala®)
Jan. 1, 2019 Revised coverage rationale; modified list of agents the
patient must not receive in combination with Cinqair, Fasenra, or Nucala: o Added anti-interleukin 4
therapy [e.g. Dupixent (dupilumab)]
o Replaced:
“Nucala (mepolizumab), Cinqair (reslizumab), and/or Fasenra
(benralizumab)” with “anti-interleukin 5 therapy [e.g., Nucala (mepolizumab), Cinqair
(resilizumab), Fasenra (benralizumab)]”
“Xolair (omalizumab)”
with “anti-IgE therapy [e.g., Xolair (omalizumab)]”
Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes to reflect annual code edits: o Added J0517
o Removed C9466
This policy provides information about the use of certain specialty pharmacy medications administered by either the subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous
(IV) route. This policy refers to the following drug products: Cinqair® (reslizumab)
Fasenra® (benralizumab) Nucala® (mepolizumab)
Refer to the policy for complete details on the coverage guidelines for Respiratory Interleukins (Cinqair®, Fasenra®, and Nucala®).
38 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Xolair®
(Omalizumab)
Jan. 1, 2019
Revised coverage rationale for
the use of Xolair for patients with moderate to severe persistent asthma; modified list of agents the patient must
not receive in combination with Xolair: o Added anti-interleukin 4
therapy [e.g., Dupixent (dupilumab)]
o Replaced “Nucala
(mepolizumab), Cinqair (reslizumab), or Fasenra (benralizumab)” with “anti-interleukin 5 therapy [e.g.,
Nucala (mepolizumab), Cinqair (resilizumab),
Fasenra (benralizumab)]”
Xolair (omalizumab) for subcutaneous use is proven for:
I. Patients with moderate to severe persistent asthma who meet all
of the following criteria: A. Have a positive skin test or in vitro reactivity to a perennial
aeroallergen. B. Symptoms inadequately controlled with inhaled corticosteroids. C. Have a baseline plasma immunoglobulin E (IgE) level greater than or
equal to 30 IU/mL and less than or equal to 1500 IU/mL.
Xolair is medically necessary when all of the following criteria are
met: A. Diagnosis of moderate or severe asthma; and B. Classification of asthma as uncontrolled or inadequately controlled as
defined by at least one of the following:
1. Poor symptom control (e.g., Asthma Control Questionnaire [ACQ] score consistently greater than 1.5 or Asthma Control Test [ACT]
score consistently less than 20); or
2. Two or more bursts of systemic corticosteroids for at least 3 days each in the previous 12 months; or
3. Asthma-related emergency treatment (e.g., emergency room
visit, hospital admission, or unscheduled physician’s office visit for nebulizer or other urgent treatment); or
4. Airflow limitation (e.g., after appropriate bronchodilator withhold forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1] less than 80%
predicted [in the face of reduced FEV1/forced vital capacity [FVC] defined as less than the lower limit of normal]);
and
C. Baseline (pre-omalizumab treatment) serum total IgE level greater than or equal to 30 IU/mL and less than or equal to 1500 IU/mL; and
D. Positive skin test or in vitro reactivity to a perennial aeroallergen;
and E. Used in combination with one of the following:
1. One maximally-dosed (appropriately adjusted for age) combination inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)/long-acting beta2-
agonist (LABA) product [e.g., fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (Advair®), budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort®)]; or
2. Combination therapy including both of the following:
a. One high-dose (appropriately adjusted for age) ICS product
39 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Xolair®
(Omalizumab) (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
[e.g., ciclesonide (Alvesco®), mometasone furoate
(Asmanex®), beclomethasone dipropionate (QVAR®)]; and b. One additional asthma controller medication [e.g., LABA -
olodaterol (Striverdi®) or indacaterol (Arcapta®); leukotriene receptor antagonist – montelukast (Singulair®); theophylline]
and F. Patient is not receiving Xolair in combination with any of the
following:
1. Anti-interleukin 4 therapy [e.g. Dupixent (dupilumab)] 2. Anti-interleukin 5 therapy [e.g. Nucala (mepolizumab), Cinqair
(resilizumab), Fasenra (benralizumab)]
and G. Xolair dosing for moderate to severe persistent asthma is in
accordance with the United States Food and Drug Administration approved labeling; and
H. Prescribed by or in consultation with an allergist/immunologist or pulmonologist; and
I. Initial authorization will be for no more than 6 months.
Reauthorization/Continuation of Care Criteria For patients currently on Xolair for the treatment of moderate to severe
persistent asthma, authorization for continued use will be approved based on all of the following criteria: A. Documentation of positive clinical response as demonstrated by at
least one of the following:
1. Reduction in the frequency of exacerbations 2. Decreased utilization of rescue medications 3. Increase in percent predicted FEV1 from pretreatment baseline
4. Reduction in severity or frequency of asthma-related symptoms (e.g., wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, etc.)
and
B. Used in combination with an ICS-containing controller medication; and
C. Patient is not receiving Xolair in combination with any of the following:
1. Anti-interleukin 4 therapy [e.g. Dupixent (dupilumab)] 2. Anti-interleukin 5 therapy [e.g. Nucala (mepolizumab), Cinqair
(resilizumab), Fasenra (benralizumab)]
and
40 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Xolair®
(Omalizumab) (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019
D. Xolair dosing for moderate to severe persistent asthma is in
accordance with the United States Food and Drug Administration approved labeling; and
E. Prescribed by or in consultation with allergist/immunologist or pulmonologist; and
F. Reauthorization will be for no more than 12 months. II. Patients with chronic urticaria who continue to remain
symptomatic despite H1 antihistamine [e.g., cetirizine (Zyrtec), fexofenadine (Allegra)] treatment. Xolair is medically necessary when all of the following criteria are
met: A. Diagnosis of chronic urticaria; and B. One of the following:
1. Patient remains symptomatic despite at least a 2-week trial of, or
history of contraindication or intolerance to, two H1-antihistamines [e.g., Allegra (fexofenadine), Benadryl
(diphenhydramine), Claritin (loratadine)]*; or
2. Patient remains symptomatic despite at least a 2-week trial of, or history of contraindication or intolerance to both of the following taken in combination:
a. A second generation H1-antihistamine [e.g., Allegra (fexofenadine), Claritin (loratadine), Zyrtec (cetirizine)]; and
b. One of the following: i. Different second generation H1-antihistamine [e.g.,
Allegra (fexofenadine), Claritin (loratadine), Zyrtec (cetirizine)]
ii. First generation H1-antihistamine [e.g., Benadryl
(diphenhydramine), Chlor-Trimeton (chlorpheniramine), Vistaril (hydroxyzine)]*
iii. H2-antihistamine [e.g., Pepcid (famotidine), Tagamet HB
(cimetidine), Zantac (ranitidine)] iv. Leukotriene modifier [e.g., Singulair (montelukast),]
and C. Xolair dosing for chronic urticaria is in accordance with the United
States Food and Drug Administration approved labeling; and D. Prescribed by or in consultation with an allergist/immunologist or
dermatologist; and
E. Initial authorization will be for no more than 6 months.
41 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Medical Benefit Drug Policy Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Xolair®
(Omalizumab) (continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 Reauthorization/Continuation of Care Criteria
For patients currently on Xolair for the treatment of chronic urticaria, authorization for continued use will be approved based on all of the following criteria: A. Documentation of positive clinical response (e.g., reduction in
exacerbations, itch severity, hives); and B. Xolair dosing for chronic urticaria is in accordance with the United
States Food and Drug Administration approved labeling; and
C. Prescribed by or in consultation with allergist/immunologist or dermatologist; and
D. Reauthorization will be for no more than 12 months.
*Note: Patients 65 years of age and older in whom first generation H1-antihistamines are considered high risk medications to be avoided (e.g., Beers criteria, HEDIS) should be directed to try alternatives that are not
considered high risk.
Xolair is unproven and not medically necessary in the following:
Seasonal allergic rhinitis Perennial allergic rhinitis Atopic dermatitis
Peanut allergy Acute bronchospasm or status asthmaticus
42 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Coverage Determination Guideline (CDG) Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Ambulance
Services
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated definition of “Medically Necessary (2018 Generic COC)”
Breast Repair/
Reconstruction Not Following Mastectomy
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated coverage rationale; removed duplicative language pertaining to the diagnosis of anaplastic lymphoma
(no change to guidelines)
Durable Medical
Equipment, Orthotics, Ostomy Supplies, Medical
Supplies and Repairs/ Replacements
Jan. 1, 2019 Notice of Revision: The following summary of changes has been modified. Revisions to the previous policy update
announcement are outlined in red below. Please take note of the additional updates to be implemented on Jan. 1, 2019.
Updated coverage rationale:
Indications for Coverage o Replaced language indicating:
“Breast pumps may be covered as DME” with “breast pumps may be covered under the preventive care services benefit”
“Mobility Devices (manual wheelchair, electric wheelchairs, transfer chair or scooters) are a Covered
Health Care Service” with “Mobility Devices (manual wheelchair, electric wheelchairs, transfer chair or scooters/power-operated vehicles) are a Covered Health Care Service when Medically Necessary”
o Added language to clarify:
Cranial molding helmets (cranial remolding orthosis, billed with S1040) used to facilitate a successful post-surgical outcome are covered as DME and are not subject to the orthotic device exclusion
For Mobility Devices, proof of the home evaluation is not required at the time of prior authorization - The on-site home evaluation can be performed prior to, or at the time of, delivery of a Power
Mobility Device - The written report of the home evaluation must be available on request post-delivery
Coverage Limitations and Exclusions
o Replaced language indicating “cranial helmets used for other indications other than those in the Indications for Coverage [of the policy] are excluded from coverage under the orthotics exclusion” with “cranial molding
helmets and cranial banding are excluded from coverage except when used to avoid the need for surgery and/or to facilitate a successful surgical outcome”
o Added language to clarify powered and non-powered exoskeleton devices are excluded from coverage Updated definition of:
o Covered Health Care Service(s) o Medically Necessary
Home Health Care
Jan. 1, 2019
Updated definition of “Skilled Care” Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes to reflect annual code edits; added G0068, G0069, and G0070
43 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Coverage Determination Guideline (CDG) Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes
UPDATED
Home Health Care
(continued)
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated supporting information to reflect the most current references
Infertility Services
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated coverage rationale/benefit limitations and exclusions; replaced reference(s) to:
o “Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD)” with “Preimplantation Genetic Testing – Monogenic/Single Gene Defects (PGT-M) and Preimplantation Genetic Testing – Chromosomal Structure Rearrangements (PGT – SR)”
o “Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS)” with “Preimplantation Genetic Testing – Aneuploidy (PGT-A)” Updated definitions:
o Added definition of “Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)”
o Removed definition of: Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS)
Updated supporting information to reflect the most current references
Private Duty
Nursing Services
(PDN)
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated definition of “Skilled Care”
Skilled Care and Custodial Care
Services
Jan. 1, 2019 Updated definition of “Skilled Care” Updated supporting information to reflect the most current references
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Speech Language Pathology Services
Feb. 1, 2019
Updated list of related policies: o Added reference link to the
policy titled Habilitative Services and Outpatient Rehabilitation Therapy
o Removed reference link to the policy titled: Habilitative Services for
Essential Health Groups
(replaced) Rehabilitation Services
(Outpatient) (replaced)
Revised coverage rationale:
Indications for Coverage
Benefit Interpretation
Speech therapy (speech–language pathology services) for the treatment of
disorders of speech, language, voice, communication and auditory processing are covered when the disorder results from: Autism spectrum disorders Cancer
Congenital Anomaly (including but not limited to the following) o Downs syndrome o Cleft palate
o Tongue tie
Injury (including but not limited to the following) o Otitis media resulting in hearing loss documented by testing (such as
44 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Coverage Determination Guideline (CDG) Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Speech Language
Pathology Services (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019
o Replaced references to
“patient” with “individual”
Indications for Coverage o Updated and reformatted
benefit interpretation
guidelines for speech therapy: Clarified language
pertaining to: - Otitis media - Services of a speech-
language pathologist or other licensed healthcare professional
Removed duplicative language pertaining to
autism spectrum
disorders o Updated medical necessity
clinical coverage criteria;
removed reference to specific MCG™ Care Guidelines titled: Acquired Apraxia of
Speech Rehabilitation ACG: A-0555 (AC)
Dysarthria Rehabilitation
ACG: A-0556 (AC) Voice Disorders
Rehabilitation ACG: A-
0559 (AC) Developmental Speech
Disorders Rehabilitation ACG: A-0560 (AC)
Developmental Language Disorders Rehabilitation
ACG: A-0561 (AC)
Discharge Criteria (new to
audiogram or notes of such testing).
o Vocal cord injuries (e.g., edema, nodules, polyps) o Stroke/CVA o Trauma o Cerebral palsy
o Static encephalopathy Stroke
Services of a speech-language pathologist or other licensed healthcare professional (within the scope of his/her licensure) to treat the above disorders may be covered when:
There is a need for the supervision of a licensed therapist for speech–language therapy, swallowing or feeding rehabilitative or Restorative Therapy Services.
The services are part of a treatment plan with documented goals for
functional improvement of the individual’s condition, e.g., speech, articulation, swallowing or communication with or without alternative
methods.
The teaching of an individual and or caregiver is required to strengthen muscles, improve feeding techniques or improve speech–language skills to progress toward the documented treatment plan goals. Once the
individual and/or caregiver are trained the services are no longer skilled, therefore custodial, and not a covered health service. Refer to the Coverage Determination Guideline titled Skilled Care and Custodial Care Services.
Mandated benefits (federal and state) for speech therapy. Examples may include Developmental Delay, autism, cleft palate and/or lip, aphasia.
Rehabilitation Services for feeding and or swallowing rehabilitative or Restorative Therapy Services: Swallowing Disorders (dysphagia)
Feeding disorders including problems with gathering food and sucking, chewing, or swallowing food. For example, a child who cannot pick up food and get it to his/her mouth or cannot completely close his/her lips to keep food from falling out of his/her mouth may have a feeding
disorder Auditory (Aural) rehabilitation which includes speech–language therapy,
e.g., when a auditory implant or cochlear implant is a covered healthcare
service
45 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Coverage Determination Guideline (CDG) Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Speech Language
Pathology Services (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019
policy)
o Added language to indicate discharge criteria includes: Treatment goals and
objectives have been
met Speech, language,
communication, or
feeding and swallowing disorder are within normal limits or is
consistent with the individual's baseline
Communication abilities have become
comparable to those of others of the same
chronological age,
gender, ethnicity, or cultural and linguistic background
The desired level of enhanced communication skills has been reached
The speech, language, communication, and/or feeding and swallowing
skills no longer affect the individual’s health status
The individual is
unwilling to participate in treatment, requests discharge, or exhibits behavior that interferes
with improvement or participation in
treatment (e.g.,
noncompliance, non-
Outpatient rehabilitation can occur in the following settings:
Physician’s office Therapist’s office Member’s place of residence Separate part of a clinic or hospital where speech therapy is performed
Discharge Criteria Includes the following: Treatment goals and objectives have been met
Speech, language, communication, or feeding and swallowing disorder are within normal limits or is consistent with the individual's baseline
Communication abilities have become comparable to those of others of
the same chronological age, gender, ethnicity, or cultural and linguistic background
The desired level of enhanced communication skills has been reached The speech, language, communication, and/or feeding and swallowing
skills no longer affect the individual’s health status The individual is unwilling to participate in treatment, requests discharge,
or exhibits behavior that interferes with improvement or participation in
treatment (e.g., noncompliance, non attendance) The level of services do not require a Speech-Language Pathologist or
other licensed healthcare professional (within the scope of his/her
licensure) The individual is unable to tolerate treatment because of a serious
medical, psychological, or other condition. The individual will get services from a different provider
Note: State mandates always take precedence over plan language.
Additional Information
Eligible speech therapy received in the home from a Home Health Agency
is covered under Home Health Care. The Home Health Care section only applies to services that are rendered by a Home Health Agency.
Eligible speech therapy received in the home from an independent speech therapist (a speech therapist that is not affiliated with a Home
Health Agency) is covered under Rehabilitation Services-Outpatient Therapy.
Swallowing and feeding rehabilitation therapy may be done with speech
Rehabilitation Services; when performed together both should be billed and only the speech therapy will count toward the speech therapy benefit
46 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Coverage Determination Guideline (CDG) Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale
REVISED
Speech Language
Pathology Services (continued)
Feb. 1, 2019 attendance)
The level of services do not require a Speech-Language Pathologist or other licensed healthcare
professional (within the scope of his/her licensure)
The individual is unable to tolerate treatment because of a serious
medical, psychological, or other condition
The individual will get services from a different
provider
Coverage Limitations and
Exclusions
o Added language to indicate: Benefits for cognitive
rehabilitation therapy are
covered only when Medically Necessary following a post-traumatic brain Injury or
cerebral vascular accident
Benefits are not available
for maintenance/preventive treatment
Updated list of applicable CPT codes; removed 70371
limit, if applicable.
Swallowing therapy (92526) when billed alone will count toward the speech therapy benefit limit, if applicable.
Cochlear implant monitoring (remapping and reprogramming of implant) and rehabilitation following the cochlear implant surgery is usually billed
as aural rehabilitation. This is not covered as a speech therapy benefit. The member specific benefit plan document must be referenced for any applicable limits that may apply to aural rehabilitation.
For Medical Necessity Clinical Coverage Criteria
Refer to MCG™ Care Guidelines, 22nd edition, 2018. Coverage Limitations and Exclusions
Benefits for cognitive rehabilitation therapy are covered only when Medically Necessary following a post-traumatic brain Injury or cerebral vascular accident
Devices and computers to assist in communication and speech (refer to
the Coverage Determination Guideline titled Durable Medical Equipment, Orthotics, Ostomy Supplies, Medical Supplies and Repairs/Replacements)
Speech therapy if the provider is school based (check benefit language and state mandates)
Idiopathic Developmental Delay (no Illness to explain the cause of
Developmental Delay in speech–language) Sign language (does not require the services of a licensed or certified
healthcare professional) Speech therapy beyond the benefit maximum (visits limits) Benefits are not available for maintenance/preventive treatment. Please
refer to the member specific benefit plan document
A child being bilingual is not considered a developmental speech or Developmental Delay and speech therapy is usually not a covered health service, except when other criteria for speech therapy are met (see the
Definitions section of the policy for Speech Delay – Bilingualism) Home Speech Therapy for the convenience of a provider or member
47 Medical Policy Update Bulletin: January 2019
Utilization Review Guideline (URG) Updates
Policy Title Effective Date Coverage Rationale
NEW
Magnetic
Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT)
Scan – Site of Care
Jan. 1, 2019
Feb. 1, 2019
Notice of Implementation Delay: This Utilization Review Guideline will not be effective on Jan. 1, 2019 as
previously announced; implementation has been postponed until Feb. 1, 2019. An advanced radiologic imaging procedure in the hospital outpatient department is considered medically necessary for individuals who meet ANY of the following criteria:
Less than 10 years of age Require obstetrical observation Require perinatology services
Have a known contrast allergy Have a known chronic disease with prior radiology imaging procedures for the diagnosis, management or
surveillance of the disease at the hospital outpatient department
Have pre-procedure imaging where the surgery or procedure is being performed at the hospital An advanced radiologic imaging procedure in the hospital outpatient department is considered medically necessary when there are no geographically accessible appropriate alternative sites for the individual to
undergo the procedure, including but not limited to the following: Moderate or deep sedation or general anesthesia is required for the procedure; or
The equipment for the size of the individual is not available; or
Open magnetic resonance imaging is required because the member has a documented diagnosis of claustrophobia and/or severe anxiety
An advanced radiologic imaging procedure in the hospital outpatient department is considered medically necessary when imaging in a physician’s office or freestanding imaging center would reasonably be expected to delay care and adversely impact health outcome.
All other advanced radiologic imaging procedures in the hospital outpatient department are considered not medically necessary when the above criteria are not met.