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JIVITA-AHARA-AKASA.pptx

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    Faculty of BuddhismInternational B.A Degree Programme

    1stYear, 2ndSemester, 2012

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    JvitindriyaThere is vitality both in

    mind and in matter.Jvitarpa maintain all forms andprevents them from rotting and

    breaking up. This causes human

    beings to continue to live. It is caused

    by a type of kamma which allows

    beings to live and create further

    kamma (merit or demerit).

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    The word jvitacan be divided into

    two: physical (rpajvita) andmental (nmajvita). Rpajvita isthe material quality of life and

    nmajvita is the life faculty withmental concomitant(jvitindriyacetasika)

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    The common expressions of ordinary

    speech, "a being lives" or "a being dies"

    are descriptive merely of the presence orabsence of this material quality of life.

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    When it ceases forever with reference

    to a particular form, we say "a being

    dies" and we say "a being is living" so

    long as it continues to act in any

    particular form. This also locates itself

    by permeating the whole body.

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    Kabalkrohro- So called because gross foodis taken in by making into morsels. Here hrameans nutritive essence (oja) which sustains the

    physical body.

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    hrarpaorKabakrhraisthe food eaten,

    but not yet

    digested.

    When it is

    digestedand

    nou-

    rishes,

    the parts of our

    bodies,becoming

    our flesh and

    blood, it is

    called the

    vitality form

    (ojarpa).

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    In the statementsabbe satthrahitik, all beings live on food

    hrameans a condition (paccaya).

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    In the statementsabbesatt hrahitik, all

    beings live on foodhra means a condition(paccaya).

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    ksadhtu paricchedarpa nma- Limiting material quality theelement of space.

    ksa is space, which in itself isnothingness. As such it is eternal.

    ksa is a dhtu in the sense of a

    non-entity (nijjva), not as an existingelement like the four Essentials.

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    ksa

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    Paricchedarpaor ksadhtuexistsbetween all forms preventing them

    from getting stuck together. No matter

    how big or small they are andwhatever shape they take, all forms

    must be separated by ksadhtu. Ifthere were no ksarpa, all formswould be stuck together without anyshape, but with ksadhtu orparicchedarpa separating them,

    they appear to have different shapes.

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    ksadhtu means the element ofspace. In a heap of sand there is a

    space between each particle of sand.

    Hence we may say that there are as

    many spaces as there are particles of

    sand in the heap; and we can also

    distinguish the particles of sand from

    one another. When the heap isdestroyed the particles of sand are

    scattered about, and the space

    enclosed between them disappears

    also.

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    This is the material counterpart of

    mental life faculty. It ischaracterized as life or vitality, and

    maintains the co-existence kinds

    of matter at the moment of theirpresence.

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    This is the edible material infood which sustains the

    physical body and allows it to

    grow and survive.

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