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JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

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ELEMENTS IN PNEUMATIC WORKING SYSTEM CHAPTER 2
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Page 1: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

ELEMENTS IN PNEUMATIC WORKING SYSTEM

CHAPTER 2

Page 2: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Single acting cylinder Double acting cylinder

Twin rod Lead rod

Multi-position rod Locked rod

rotated actuatorRod without cylinder

Slide unit Hollowed rod cylinder Air chuck (grasping)

ACTUATOR

Page 3: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

SINGLE ACTING CYLINDER

Page 4: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

DOUBLE ACTING CYLINDER

Page 5: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Linear cylinders have the following standard diameters as recommended in ISO:

8, 10,12,16,20,25,32,40,50,63,80,100,125,140,160,200,250,32

0mm

CYLINDER SIZE

Page 6: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Force (N) = Piston area (m2) X air pressure (N /m2)Or

Force (lbf) = Piston area (in2) X air pressure (lbf/in2)

DETERMINE CYLINDER SIZE

Page 7: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Extending stroke: FE = D = piston diameter, g = working pressure

Retracting stroke: FR = D = piston diameter, d = rod diameter, g = working

pressure

DOUBLE ACTING CYLINDER

ge PDF

4

2

Page 8: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Extending stroke: FE = D = piston diameter, g = working pressure, Fs = spring

force

SINGLE ACTING CYLINDER

Page 9: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics
Page 10: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics
Page 11: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

to prevent sudden damaging impactsRubber for small cylinder

Air cushion for larger cylinder

CUSHIONING

Page 12: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

CYLINDER MOUNTING

Page 13: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics
Page 14: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Twin rod Lead rod

Multi-position rod Locked rod

Cylinder without RodSlide unit

Hollowed rod cylinder Air chuck (grasping)

SPECIAL CYLINDER

Page 15: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

High lateral load resistanceHigh non-rotating accuracy

High precision and ideal for pick and place operations

TWIN ROD

Page 16: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

MULTI-POSITION ROD

Page 17: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

LOCKED ROD

Page 18: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics
Page 19: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

For limited space

CYLINDER WITHOUT ROD

Page 20: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

High precision

SLIDE UNIT

Page 21: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

For direct connect to vacuum toolFor pick and place work

HOLLOWED ROD CYLINDER

Page 22: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

For gripping in robot application

AIR CHUCK (GRASPING)

Page 23: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics
Page 24: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

Types of rack and pinion Types of ram

Air motor

ROTATED ACTUATOR

Page 25: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

90 or 180

RACK AND PINION

Page 26: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

RAM

90 or 180 or 270

Page 27: JJ512 CHAPTER 2 Elements in Pneumatics

AIR MOTOR


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