J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY
JK Lakshmi Cement’s (JKLC) current capacity of 8.4mt is spread across Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat, and Chhattisgarh.
JKLC is further in the process of setting up two grinding units in Surat and Odisha, which will increase the standalone
capacity to 10.4mt by FY17. We like JKLC’s increased scale of operations and diversified presence in North, West, and East
markets. We expect revenue and EBITDA CAGR of 17% and 57% respectively over FY16-18E led by volume growth on
expansions and price recovery in its key markets. Upgrade to BUY from REDUCE with a target price of Rs. 310/share.
Investment rationale:
Expansions aiding volume growth and diversification: JKLC has undergone a major expansion plan since FY13, from a capacity
of 5.3mt to 10.4mt on standalone basis and 12.1mt on consolidated basis (Udaipur Cement) by FY17. Post the expansion, JKLC will
have a well spread presence with ~60% of its capacity in North, 25% in East, and 15% in West. We expect JKLC to post a volume
CAGR of 12% over FY16-FY18E on standalone capacity largely led by new expansions (85% utilizations by FY18E end). Our volume
growth estimate implies 75% of incremental volumes over FY16-FY18E coming from East and West region.
Cost efficient operations in North; Turnaround in East operations will aid margin expansion : JKLC’s cost/t is amongst the
lowest in the industry with FY16E cost/t of Rs. 3,224/t which is 8-10% lower than industry average. JKLC’s east operations, which
commissioned in 1QFY16, have been making loss at EBITDA level despite the plant operating at >70% levels in 3QFY16. This is
largely due to costly grid power, higher landed cost of fuel, distance of 7kms between the mine and the plant, and subdued
realizations. Management expects turnaround in the operations led by commissioning of conveyor belt for limestone, setting up railway
siding, and commissioning of 7MW Waste Heat Recovery plant.
Nearing conclusion of major expansion plan and peak leverage: With the commissioning of two grinding units in Surat and Odisha
by FY17E, JKLC will complete its major expansion cycle which it undertook since FY12. JKLC has invested ~Rs. 25bn over FY12-
FY17E (Rs. 22.5bn till FY16E) resulting in expansion from 5.4mt to 10.4mt, as against operating cash generation of ~ Rs. 14bn in the
same period. Net leverage levels increased from 0.5x in FY12 to ~1.5x in FY17E. Given the conclusion of capex plans, ramp up of
utilisations from new capacities, and increase in margins led by price recovery from low base and improvement in efficiencies in East
operations, we expect JKLC to start generating free cash flows in FY18E. Net debt will peak to Rs. 18.5bn in FY17E.
Valuations and view: The stock has corrected by ~30% over the last one year on weakening demand and price decline in its key
markets. Cement prices in the North and West markets are at five year lows and we believe prices to have bottomed out at current
levels. We expect gradual revival in prices from a low base led by incremental supply vs. incremental demand in North region turning
favorable and new capacities in the region are coming from existing players. We upgrade JKLC to BUY as it is a dual play on volume
growth and price recovery, resulting in improved profitability and balance sheet de-leveraging from FY18E onwards. The stock trades
at 7x FY18E EBITDA vs last 5 year average of 7.5x and comparable peers trading in the range of 8-9x. We attribute 8x on FY18E
EBITDA, which is based on average multiple. Key catalysts (1) Price recovery in North and West; (2) Turnaround in profitability in East.
Opportunity in Adversity; Play on Price recovery in North and Volume growth from New capacities
Stock performance (%)
1m 3m 12m
JKLC -11% -24% -25%
Sensex -6% -10% -20%
Date Feb 24, 2016
Market Data
SENSEX 23089
Nifty 7019
Bloomberg JKLC IN
Shares o/s 118mn
Market Cap Rs. 31bn
52-wk High-Low 410-253
3m Avg. Daily Vol Rs. 18mn
Index member BSE 500
Latest shareholding (%)
Promoters 45.94
Institutions 33.08
Public 20.98
GIRISH CHOUDHARY [email protected] +91 44 4344 0021
VIJAYARAGHAVAN SWAMINATHAN [email protected] +91 44 4344 0022
GAURAV NAGORI CFA [email protected] +91 44 4344 0072
Find Spark Research on Bloomberg (SPAK <go>),
Thomson First Call, Reuters Knowledge and Factset
Standalone Financial Summary
Year Revenues (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EPS (Rs.) EV/EBITDA EV/ton (US$)
FY15E 23,071 3,495 956 8.1 12.4 5,200
FY16E 25,165 2,529 (765) (6.5) 16.1 4,875
FY17E 28,926 3,846 213 1.8 11.6 4,289
FY18E 34,587 6,208 2,004 17.0 7.1 4,248
Company Update
Page 1
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Business Overview
Company background
JK Lakshmi Cement (JKLC) was established in 1982. It is a part of Hari Shankar
Singhania group
JKLC has a total clinker capacity of 6.1mt (4.6mt at Jaykaypuram, Rajasthan and
1.5mt at Durg, Chhattisgarh). Standalone cement capacity stands at 8.4mt.
The company is setting up two grinding units of 1mt each at Surat and Odisha.
Post the commissioning of these units, JKLC’s capacity will increase to 10.4mt.
JKLC has a 75% stake in Udaipur Cement Works Limited (UCWL), which
currently has 0.3mt grinding capacity at Udaipur, Rajasthan. UCWL is currently
expanding its capacity to 1.7mt, which is expected to be commissioned by
FY17end.
The company also has RMC operations, with ~16 plants.
Promoter holding is at ~45.9% of the company
Source: Spark Capital Research
JKLC’s dispatch mix based on FY16E: North 50%, West 33% and
East 17%
Source: Company, Spark Capital
JKLC’s region wise capacity share
Source: Spark Capital Research
Current and Planned capacity by FY17E
Source: Spark Capital Research
Plant Location Clinker
capacity (mt)
Grinding
capacity (mt) Remarks
Jaykaypuram Rajasthan 4.60 4.90
Kalol Gujarat 0.55
Jhajar Haryana 1.21
Surat Gujarat 1.00 Project is expected to be completed by
1QFY17
Durg Chhattisgarh 1.50 1.70
Odisha Odisha 1.00 Project is expected to be commissioned by
4QFY17.
Total Standalone capacity 6.10 10.36
Udaipur Rajasthan 1.20 1.70 Expansion of 1.4mt capacity is expected to
be commissioned by 3QFY17
Total Consolidated capacity 7.30 12.06
Rajasthan, 25%
Gujarat, 25%
Maharashtra and Others, 8%
Other North, 25%
East, 17%
Page 2
6.1
2.7
1.6
7%
4%
3%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
North East West
JKLC Capacity(mt) Capacity market share (FY18E)
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY
Installed capacity of 12.06mt by FY18E (Including UCWL)
Diversified presence in North, West and East markets
Jaykaypuram
Durg
Udaipur
Surat
Odisha
Kalol
Jhajjar
Clinker
Grinding
Aggressive capacity expansion plan since FY12
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Established presence in North; New entrant in to East markets
Source: Company, Spark Capital
4.20 4.75 6.11 6.11 6.11 6.11
0.55 0.55
0.55 0.55 1.55 1.55
1.70 1.70
2.70 2.70
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
2010 2013 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E
Cap
acit
y i
n m
t
East West North
Page 3
4.8 4.8 4.8 5.3
6.7
8.4 8.4
10.4 10.4
3.6 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.6
6.1 6.1
7.4 7.4
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Cement capacity (mt) Clinker capacity (mt)
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY
Average cement prices in North below 2011 levels (5 year low)
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Prices in North are at a substantial discount to South
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Pricing discipline has not worked in North, given efficient operations…
Source: Company, Spark Capital
North Region prices at five year low and at significant discount to South region
despite better utilisations
… and healthy balance sheets versus South peers
Source: Company, Spark Capital
-2%
-13%
-3%
5% 0%
4%
16% 12%
0% -6%
9% 7%
-9% -10% -14%
-19%
-31% -40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
FY
00
FY
01
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16E
North Cement Prices (Rs/bag) discount/premium to South Cement prices
1.1
0.7
1.2
-0.2
2.1
1.0 1.0 1.1
0.1
-0.2 -0.5 -1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
JK
Cem
ent
Mangala
m
JK
Lakshm
i
Shre
e
Dalm
ia
India
Cem
ents
Madra
s
Orie
nt
Ultra
Te
ch
AC
C
Am
buja
North South Pan India
Net
de
bt
to E
qu
ity (
x)
Page 4
200
250
300
350
400
May-1
1
Aug-1
1
Nov-1
1
Fe
b-1
2
May-1
2
Aug-1
2
Nov-1
2
Fe
b-1
3
May-1
3
Aug-1
3
Nov-1
3
Fe
b-1
4
May-1
4
Aug-1
4
Nov-1
4
Fe
b-1
5
May-1
5
Aug-1
5
Nov-1
5
Fe
b-1
6 C
em
en
t P
rice (
Rs/b
ag
)
North South
4,039
3,540 3,290
2,795
4,181 3,887 3,745
3,025
4,067 3,926 3,634
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
JK
Cem
ent
Mangala
m
JK
Lakshm
i
Shre
e
Dalm
ia
India
Cem
ents
Madra
s
Orie
nt
Ultra
Te
ch
AC
C
Am
buja
North South Pan India
To
tal co
st
pe
r to
n
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY
Rolling three year realisations CAGR below Costs since FY09 in North
region
Source: Company, Spark Capital
North region – Expect gradual recovery in price from the lows led by bottoming
of utilisations
North India based cement manufacturers have been under pressure over the
last few years due to weak demand and new supplies (especially from newer
entrants in the region like Wonder Cement and Lafarge). The industry has
lacked pricing power as a result, margins more than halved from FY10 peak
levels. Interestingly, despite higher utilisations in North region versus South
region, the cement prices in North are currently 30% lower than prices in the
South.
Cement prices in North are at a five year low, and we believe prices to have
bottomed out at current levels. We expect gradual revival in prices from a low
base led by (1) Incremental supply vs. incremental demand gap in North region
turning favorable from FY17E onwards; (2) New capacities in the region are
coming from existing players, unlike in past which came from new entrants; (3)
Current profitability not sustainable on a longer basis.
We have modeled 3% and 7% price growth in the region over FY17E and
FY18E respectively.
7%
20%
30%
11%
4% 1%
3%
10%
2%
0% 0% 0%
3% 4%
15%
24%
16%
8% 5%
7% 8% 6%
3% 0% 0% 1%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Rolling 3yr CAGR % - Realisation Rolling 3yr CAGR % - Costs
North India - Demand, supply, utilisations, and pricing trends
in million tons FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 28 30 33 42 48 59 62 64 67 74 79 84 88 88
Effective capacity 28 28 31 35 44 49 58 60 64 67 73 78 82 86
Production 26 30 32 37 41 46 48 52 56 58 61 63 67 72
Consumption 24 27 30 34 35 38 42 46 48 51 53 55 58 63
Demand growth 6% 12% 10% 12% 4% 9% 8% 10% 6% 5% 5% 3% 6% 8%
Utilisations% 94% 106% 105% 105% 94% 94% 82% 87% 88% 87% 84% 81% 82% 84%
Pricing growth 11% 13% 27% 10% 0% 2% 5% 3% 6% -4% 4% -9% 3% 7%
Incremental supply 2 0 3 4 9 5 10 2 3 3 6 5 4 4
Incremental demand 1 3 3 4 2 3 3 4 3 2 3 2 3 5
Surplus/(Deficit) 0 (3) (0) 1 8 1 6 (2) 0 1 3 3 1 (0)
EBITDA margins %
Shree Cement 28% 31% 42% 41% 34% 40% 24% 30% 29% 25% 21% 22% 23% 24%
JK Lakshmi 14% 21% 30% 32% 25% 28% 14% 20% 21% 15% 15% 10% 13% 18%
Page 5
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY
East Capacity and utilizations – Expect 14mt additions from FY15-18E
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Eastern region demand growth trends
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Pricing in the East have been under pressure over the last two years
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Eastern region – Demand potential remains high
8%
19%
-4%
2%
25%
0% -3%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
OCL Realisation growth %
Housing shortage high in East and Central states
Source: Company, Spark Capital
31 39 42 44 46 48 52 63 66 66
90% 87%
81%
81% 81%
80%
82% 79%
73%
77%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity (mt) East Capacity Utilization %
13%
18%
6%
11%
5% 3% 6% 6%
8% 10%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
East region demand growth %
2.78
4.59 2.99
4.15 4.17
18.68
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
North East West South Central India
Housing shortages in urban areas(mn units)
Page 6
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY
Region break up volumes – East and West capacities to drive growth
Source: Spark Capital Research
Volume growth – Expect 12% CAGR over FY16-18E
Source: Spark Capital Research
Despite assumption of 12% volume CAGR, JKLC will have 35% of
capacities idle in Eastern region
Source: Spark Capital Research
Expect superior volume growth for JKLC led by new capacities
We expect JKLC to post a volume CAGR of 12% over FY16E-FY18E led by
its new capacities in East and West markets.
Despite this, the consolidated utilizations will be sub 85% by FY18E, hence
scope for volume growth remains significant.
Volumes (mt) Volume growth%
Region FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E FY16E FY17E FY18E
North 3.6 3.5 3.7 4.0 -2% 5% 8%
West 2.4 2.3 2.8 3.1 -2% 21% 10%
East 0.0 1.2 1.3 1.7 na 15% 30%
Total 6.0 7.0 7.9 8.9 18% 12% 12%
Utilizations%
Region FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
North + West 89% 88% 85% 93%
East na 69% 50% 65%
Total 71% 84% 76% 85%
4.6 4.3 4.9 5.3 5.6 6.0 7.0 7.9 8.9
14%
-6%
14% 8%
6% 6%
18% 12%
12%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
0
2
4
6
8
10
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Volumes (mt) % growth
88% 85% 93%
69%
50%
65%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
FY16E FY17E FY18E
North + West East
Page 7
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Low cost operations in North; Turnaround in East operations will aid margin
expansion going ahead
Gradual and consistent dip in power
consumption….
Source: Company, Spark Capital
…. and fuel consumption per kg of clinker
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Power & fuel costs have seen a consistent
dip
Source: Company, Spark Capital
JKLC’s continuous improvements in efficiencies has led to significant
decline in power & fuel costs from a high of Rs. 910/t to Rs. 757/t in
FY16E. This has been led by (1) usage of pet coke since FY11; (2)
reduction in electricity consumption from 79units to 72units.
JKLC’s East operations, which commissioned in 1QFY16, have been
making loss at EBITDA level despite the plant operating at >70% levels in
3QFY16. This is largely due to costly grid power, higher landed cost of
fuel, distance of 7kms between the mine and the plant, and subdued
realisations. Management expects turnaround in the operations led by
commissioning of conveyor belt for limestone, setting up railway siding,
and commissioning of 7MW Waste Heat Recovery plant.
632
910
846
769
751
832
757
739
759
-17%
44%
-7%
-9% -2%
11%
-9% -2%
3%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16E
FY
17E
FY
18E
Power & fuel cost (Rs/t) % growth
JKLC’s cost structure is better than industry average
Per ton cost
break-up FY16E JKLC Madras Orient Shree Industry
Raw material/t 538 894 668 784 723
Power & fuel/t 757 799 927 655 929
Freight outward/t 850 937 736 599 858
Employee/t 271 372 204 282 278
Other expenses/t 809 605 536 381 760
Total costs/t 3,224 3,608 3,071 2,701 3,548
Costs/t (ex- freight
outward) 2,374 2,581 2,335 2,102 2,690
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Page 8
762 763
746 742
738
726
705 700
660
680
700
720
740
760
780
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
Fuel consumed per kg of clinker in Kcal
79 79 78
75
73
72
68.0
70.0
72.0
74.0
76.0
78.0
80.0
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Power consumption (units/t)
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Operational metrics – Increasing realizations and cost efficiency measures to
arrest falling margins
Cost/t to remain under control; Expect cost of operations in East to
decline over the next two years
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Realisations crash in FY16. Expect gradual pick up in FY17E from a
low base
Source: Company, Spark Capital
EBITDA margins lowest since FY05
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Page 9
Heading in to low base of FY16E margins
Source: Company, Spark Capital
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
Q1F
Y11
Q2F
Y11
Q3F
Y11
Q4F
Y11
Q1F
Y12
Q2F
Y12
Q3F
Y12
Q4F
Y12
Q1F
Y13
Q2F
Y13
Q3F
Y13
Q4F
Y13
1Q
FY
14
2Q
FY
14
3Q
FY
14
4Q
FY
14
1Q
FY
15
2Q
FY
15
3Q
FY
15
4Q
FY
15
1Q
FY
16
2Q
FY
16
3Q
FY
16
EBITDA Per Ton Y-o-Y Realisation Growth
3,2
48
3,0
64
3,5
14
3,8
92
3,6
59
3,8
77
3,5
84
3,6
75
3,9
06
6%
-9%
7%
9%
-6%
8%
-8% 3%
8%
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Realisations (Rs/t) % growth
2,3
22
2,6
38
2,8
28
3,0
80
3,1
22
3,2
90
3,2
24
3,1
86
3,2
05
2%
14%
7%
9%
1%
5%
-2% -1% 1%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Cost (Rs/t) % growth
925
426
687
812
537
587
360
489 7
01
28%
14%
20% 21%
15% 15%
10% 13%
18%
0%
10%
20%
30%
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
EBITDA (Rs/t) EBITDA margins %
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Expect balance sheet de-leveraging as JKLC starts to generate FCF
Expect FCF generation to start in FY18E
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Return ratios to improve going ahead on price recovery and
increase in utilisations
Source: Company, Spark Capital
Net debt to Equity to reduce to 1.1x in FY18E from 1.4x in FY16E
Source: Company, Spark Capital
26%
6%
10%
14%
7% 7%
-6%
2%
15% 15%
5%
10% 10%
6% 7%
2%
5%
10%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
RoAE % RoCE %
3,5
66
1,7
39
3,7
78
3,3
23
3,5
45
3,5
15
2,5
33
4,0
98
5,3
62
-2,2
92
-1,4
35
-632
-2,3
96
-2,3
83
-1,4
54
-1,3
66
-396
2,4
62
-3,000
-2,000
-1,000
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
OCF FCF
7 7 7 6 4 4 2 4 5 9 10 16 18 18 16
3.5 3.4 3.2
1.4
0.6 0.5
0.2 0.4 0.5
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4 1.5
1.1
-
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Net Debt (Rs. bn) Net leverage (RHS)
Page 10
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Valuations – Risk reward favorable
TRCL one year forward EV/EBITDA
Source: Company, Spark Capital
ORCMNT’s one year forward EV/EBITDA
Source: Bloomberg, Spark Capital
JKLC’s one year forward EV/EBITDA
Source: Company, Spark Capital
9.7
7.4
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
Jul-12
Nov-1
2
Mar-
13
Jul-13
Nov-1
3
Mar-
14
Jul-14
Nov-1
4
Mar-
15
Jul-15
Nov-1
5
EV/EBITDA 1 year forward Average 1yr forward EV/EBITDA
10.5
9.0
3.0 5.0 7.0 9.0
11.0 13.0
1 yr fwd EV/EBITDA Average 1Yr forward EV/Ebitda
9.7
8.0
3.0 5.0 7.0 9.0
11.0 13.0
Mar-
11
Jun
-11
Sep
-11
Dec-1
1
Mar-
12
Jun
-12
Sep
-12
Dec-1
2
Mar-
13
Jun
-13
Sep
-13
Dec-1
3
Mar-
14
Jun
-14
Sep
-14
Dec-1
4
Mar-
15
Jun
-15
Sep
-15
Dec-1
5
1 yr fwd EV/EBITDA Average 1Yr forward EV/Ebitda
Spark versus Consensus Estimates
Source: Company, Spark Capital
We upgrade JKLC to BUY at it’s a play on volume growth, price recovery,
improvement in margins, and balance sheet de-leveraging from FY18E
onwards. The stock trades at 7x FY18E EBITDA and $65/t. We attribute
8x on FY18E EBITDA, which is based on average multiple.
Key catalysts (1) Demand revival in North; (2) Turnaround in profitability
in East; (3) Price recovery in North and West
Page 11
28,926
32,241 34,587
38,315
20,000
24,000
28,000
32,000
36,000
40,000
Spark
Consensus
Spark
Consensus
FY17 FY18
Sales
3,846
4,935
6,208 6,688
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
Spark
Consensus
Spark
Consensus
FY17 FY18
Ebitda
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Financial Summary
Page 12
Rs. 265 Rs. 310 BUY
CMP Target Rating
Region-wise demand-supply model
North
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 62.4 63.6 67.2 73.7 78.7 83.6 88.0 88.0
Additions 3.0 1.2 3.6 6.5 5.0 4.9 4.4 0.0
Effective Capacity 58.2 60.4 63.5 67.0 72.9 77.7 81.6 86.0
Production 47.7 52.5 55.6 58.4 61.3 63.2 66.9 72.3
Consumption 41.5 45.7 48.4 50.8 53.3 54.9 58.2 62.9
Demand growth 8.4% 10.0% 6.0% 5.0% 5.0% 3.0% 6.0% 8.0%
Utilisation 82% 87% 88% 87% 84% 81% 82% 84%
East
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 41.9 44.0 46.2 47.8 52.4 62.7 65.7 65.7
Additions 2.5 2.1 2.2 1.6 4.6 10.3 3.0 0.0
Effective Capacity 38.7 41.8 44.0 45.9 48.4 53.0 62.0 65.0
Production 31.3 33.8 35.5 36.5 39.8 42.2 45.5 50.1
Consumption 35.0 38.9 40.8 42.0 44.5 47.2 51.0 56.1
Demand growth 6% 11% 5% 3% 6% 6% 8% 10%
Utilisation 81% 81% 81% 80% 82% 79% 73% 77%
West
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 52.2 53.4 53.4 57.4
Additions 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 1.2 0.0 4.0
Effective Capacity 44.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 50.8 53.1 53.4 54.4
Production 36.8 41.9 42.3 43.6 44.7 45.7 46.5 47.9
Consumption 45.2 50.7 51.2 52.7 55.9 57.5 60.4 64.7
Demand growth 4.0% 12.0% 1.0% 3.0% 6.0% 3.0% 5.0% 7.0%
Utilisation 83% 85% 86% 88% 88% 86% 87% 88%
South
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 115.4 123.9 131.7 136.1 138.6 141.6 141.6 141.6
Additions 15.6 8.5 7.8 4.4 2.5 3.0 0.0 0.0
Effective Capacity 102.3 116.9 127.7 132.8 136.1 139.4 141.6 141.6
Production 62.2 64.6 66.2 67.8 64.4 63.2 67.8 75.5
Consumption 56.0 54.9 57.6 57.6 54.7 53.1 56.3 61.9
Demand growth 1% -2% 5% 0% -5% -3% 6% 10%
Utilisation 61% 55% 52% 51% 47% 45% 48% 53%
Central
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 38.1 40.4 45.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9
Additions 5.3 2.3 5.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Effective Capacity 34.1 38.1 41.7 45.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9
Production 33.0 35.3 35.7 37.5 40.1 41.7 43.4 46.0
Consumption 34.0 36.4 37.5 39.0 41.3 43.8 46.4 50.6
Demand growth 10.4% 7.0% 3.0% 4.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 9.0%
Utilisation 97% 93% 86% 82% 79% 82% 85% 90%
All India
All India FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total capacity 307.5 321.6 340.6 358.1 373.0 392.4 399.8 403.8
Additions 32.8 14.1 19.1 17.5 14.9 19.4 7.4 4.0
Effective Capacity 280.6 309.5 329.2 343.9 362.0 376.5 392.4 400.8
Production 210.9 224.6 234.1 241.1 248.4 258.3 273.8 295.7
Consumption 210.4 224.0 234.1 241.1 248.4 258.3 273.8 295.7
Demand growth 5.5% 6.5% 4.5% 3.0% 3.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%
Utilisation 75% 73% 71% 70% 69% 69% 70% 74%
Page 13
Appendix
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Spark Disclaimer
Spark Capital Advisors (India) Private Limited (Spark Capital) and its affiliates are engaged in
investment banking, investment advisory and institutional equities and infrastructure advisory
services. Spark Capital is registered with SEBI as a Stock Broker and Category 1 Merchant Banker.
We hereby declare that our activities were neither suspended nor we have defaulted with any stock
exchange authority with whom we are registered in the last five years. We have not been debarred
from doing business by any Stock Exchange/SEBI or any other authorities, nor has our certificate of
registration been cancelled by SEBI at any point of time.
Absolute Rating Interpretation
BUY Stock expected to provide positive returns of >15% over a 1-year horizon
ADD Stock expected to provide positive returns of >5% – <15% over a 1-year horizon
REDUCE Stock expected to provide returns of <5% – -10% over a 1-year horizon
SELL Stock expected to fall >10% over a 1-year horizon
Spark Capital has a subsidiary Spark Investment Advisors (India) Private Limited which is engaged in the services of providing investment advisory services and is registered with SEBI as
Investment Advisor. Spark Capital has also an associate company Spark Infra Advisors (India) Private Limited which is engaged in providing infrastructure advisory services.
This document does not constitute or form part of any offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument or as an official confirmation of any transaction. This document is
provided for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. Nothing in this document should be construed as investment or financial
advice, and nothing in this document should be construed as an advice to buy or sell or solicitation to buy or sell the securities of companies referred to in this document.
Each recipient of this document should make such investigations as it deems necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of companies referred to in this
document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult its own advisors to determine the merits and risks of such an investment. This document is being supplied to you solely for
your information and may not be reproduced, redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person or published, copied, in whole or in part, for any purpose. This report is not
directed or intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction, where such distribution, publication,
availability or use would be contrary to law, regulation or which would subject Spark Capital and/or its affiliates to any registration or licensing requirement within such jurisdiction. The securities
described herein may or may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to a certain category of investors. Persons in whose possession this document may come are required to inform themselves
of and to observe such applicable restrictions. This material should not be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security in any jurisdiction where such an offer or
solicitation would be illegal.
Spark Capital makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information and opinions contained in this document. Spark Capital , its
affiliates, and the employees of Spark Capital and its affiliates may, from time to time, effect or have effected an own account transaction in, or deal as principal or agent in or for the securities
mentioned in this document. They may perform or seek to perform investment banking or other services for, or solicit investment banking or other business from, any company referred to in this
report.
Page 14
Report Date Price Target Reco.
17/Feb/16 260 260 Reduce
24/Nov/16 345 300 Reduce
28/Aug/16 350 340 Reduce
17/Jun/15 315 345 Add
16/Mar/15 370 370 Add
0
100
200
300
400
500
Feb-13 Aug-13 Feb-14 Aug-14 Feb-15 Aug-15 Feb-16
Rs.
Price Target
JK Lakshmi Cement* – 3 Year Price and Rating History
J K Lakshmi Cement CMP
Rs. 265
Target
Rs. 310
Rating
BUY Disclaimer (Cont’d)
This report has been prepared on the basis of information, which is already available in publicly accessible media or developed through an independent analysis by Spark Capital. While we would
endeavour to update the information herein on a reasonable basis, Spark Capital and its affiliates are under no obligation to update the information. Also, there may be regulatory, compliance or
other reasons that prevent Spark Capital and its affiliates from doing so. Neither Spark Capital nor its affiliates or their respective directors, employees, agents or representatives shall be
responsible or liable in any manner, directly or indirectly, for views or opinions expressed in this report or the contents or any errors or discrepancies herein or for any decisions or actions taken in
reliance on the report or the inability to use or access our service in this report or for any loss or damages whether direct or indirect, incidental, special or consequential including without limitation
loss of revenue or profits that may arise from or in connection with the use of or reliance on this report.
Spark Capital and/or its affiliates and/or employees may have interests/positions, financial or otherwise in the securities mentioned in this report. To enhance transparency, Spark Capital has
incorporated a disclosure of interest statement in this document. This should however not be treated as endorsement of views expressed in this report:
Disclosure of Interest Statement Yes/No
Analyst financial interest in the company No
Group/directors ownership of the subject company covered No
Investment banking relationship with the company covered No
Spark Capital’s ownership/any other financial interest in the company covered No
Associates of Spark Capital’s ownership more than 1% in the company covered No
Any other material conflict of interest at the time of publishing the research report No
Receipt of compensation by Spark Capital or its Associate Companies from the subject company covered for in the last twelve months:
Managing/co-managing public offering of securities
Investment banking/merchant banking/brokerage services
Products or services other than those above
In connection with research report
No
Whether Research Analyst has served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company covered No
Whether the Research Analyst or Research Entity has been engaged in market making activity of the Subject Company; No
Analyst Certification of Independence
The views expressed in this research report accurately reflect the analyst’s personal views about any and all of the subject securities or issuers; and no part of the research analyst’s
compensations was, is or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendation or views expressed in the report.
Additional Disclaimer for US Institutional Investors
This research report prepared by Spark Capital Advisors (India) Private Limited is distributed in the United States to US Institutional Investors (as defined in Rule 15a-6 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) only by Auerbach Grayson, LLC, a broker-dealer registered in the US (registered under Section 15 of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended).
Auerbach Grayson accepts responsibility on the research reports and US Institutional Investors wishing to effect transaction in the securities discussed in the research material may do so through
Auerbach Grayson. All responsibility for the distribution of this report by Auerbach Grayson, LLC in the US shall be borne by Auerbach Grayson, LLC. All resulting transactions by a US person or
entity should be effected through a registered broker-dealer in the US. This report is not directed at you if Spark Capital Advisors (India) Private Limited or Auerbach Grayson, LLC is prohibited or
restricted by any legislation or regulation in any jurisdiction from making it available to you. You should satisfy yourself before reading it that Auerbach Grayson, LLC and Spark Capital Advisors
(India) Private Limited are permitted to provide research material concerning investment to you under relevant legislation and regulations.
Page 15