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JKR13 Healthy Facility

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

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    Table of Contents

    Description Page

    Section 1.0 General

    1.1 Introduction 1

    1.2 The Site 2

    1.3 Appointment of Consultants 3

    Section 2.0 SCOPE OF SERVICES 5

    Section 3.0 SCHEDULE OF ACCOMODATION (S.O.A) 6

    Section 4.0 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN GUIDELINES

    4.1 General Planning 8

    4.2 Environmental Requirements 15

    4.3 Preservation Of Trees and Landscaping 16

    4.4 Traffic Management 16

    4.5 Construction Waste Management 16

    4.6 Disabled Requirement 16

    4.7 Common Amenities 17

    4.8 External Works Design 17

    4.9 Industrial Building System (IBS) 18

    4.10 Energy Efficiency 19

    4.11 Water Efficiency 20

    4.12 Design consideration for Mechanical & Electrical(M&E) Services

    20

    4.13 Maintenance 23

    4.14 Details / Shop Drawings / Samples & Mock up 23

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    Section 5.0 ARCHITECTURAL COMPONENTS, MATERIAL AND FINISHES

    5.1 General 25

    5.2 Roof and Components 26

    5.3 Floor 29

    5.4 Wall and Partition 37

    5.5 Compartment Wall 42

    5.6 Ceiling 42

    5.7 Window 45

    5.8 Door 48

    5.9 Sanitary Fittings and Fixtures 52

    5.10 Toilets and Wash Area 59

    5.11 Ironmongery 60

    5.12 Acoustic Work 65

    5.13 Paint Work 66

    5.14 Waterproofing 68

    5.15 Staircase and Railings 69

    5.16 Other Accessories 70

    Section 6.0 INTERIOR WORKS, FURNISHING AND OTHER FITTINGS

    6.1 Interior Works and Design 72

    6.2 Furniture Works 74

    6.3 Artworks and Carvings 82

    6.4 Soft Furnishing 83

    6.5 Special Fittings and Accessories 84

    6.6 Signage and Directories 85

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    Section 7.0 LANDSCAPING AND TURFING

    7.1 Scope Of Works 92

    7.2 Materials, Workmanship and Planting Specification 94

    7.3 Plant Material Handling 94

    7.4 Plant Sizes & Specifications 95

    7.5 Planting Specifications 97

    7.6 Turfing 98

    7.7 Landscape Maintenance 99

    7.8 Final Handing Over 100

    Section 8.0 RECREATIONAL FACILITIES

    8.1 General 101

    Section 9.0 MAINTENANCE

    9.1 General 103

    9.2 Maintenance Manual 104

    9.3 Durability 105

    9.4 Asset Registration, Tagging and Inventory 105

    Section 10.0 CONTENTS OF TENDERERS PROPOSAL

    10.1 Design Proposal 106

    10.2 Design Report 106

    10.3 Drawings 106

    10.4 Schedules and Specifications 108

    10.5 Documentation For Submission 109

    10.6 Documentation For Submission(Successful Tenderer)

    110

    10.7 Room Data 111

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    10.8 Tenderers Proposal Checklist 113

    Section 11.0 REQUIREMENT OF APPROVING AUTHORITIES

    11.1 General 114

    APPENDICES

    Appendix 1 Project Brief

    Appendix 2 Schedule Of Accommodation & Finishes

    Appendix 3 Conceptual Design Drawings

    Appendix 5 Schedule Of Ironmongeries

    Appendix 6 Schedule Of Sanitary Fittings & Fixtures

    Appendix 7 Schedule Of Built In Furniture

    Appendix 8 Schedule Of Laboratory Furniture

    Appendix 9 Schedule Of Loose Furniture

    Appendix 10Schedule Of Internal & External

    Signages

    GLOSSARY AND ABBREVIATIONS

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    SECTION 1.0: GENERAL

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    SECTION 1.0: GENERAL

    1.1 INTRODUCTION

    1.1.1 The Architectural Works Brief as given is for the design,

    construction, completion, commissioning, handing-over and

    maintenance of building works for the said project.

    (Project name and location refer Appendix 1)

    1.1.2 This Architectural Works Brief shall be read in conjunction

    with the Civil & Structural Works Brief, Mechanical Works

    Brief, Electrical Works Brief and all other requirements of

    which together shall form the Government Needs Statement

    for the project. All design and build works requirementsspecified in the needs statement shall be coordinated and

    integrated thoroughly in order to achieve an overall design

    proposal that is cohesive and harmonious in character.

    1.1.3 All architectural requirements pertaining to the design,

    specifications, construction, equipping, completion and

    commissioning of the project shall be carried out in

    accordance with the best commercial and engineering

    practice and shall comply with the stipulated standards,regulations and by-laws of the Governments authorities.

    Where stringent requirement for security and safety is

    required, reference shall be made to the Garis Panduan

    Jabatan Keselamatan Negara and to other international

    accreditation body or standards.

    1.1.4 The Conceptual Design Drawings as attached in Appendix 3

    (where applicable) of this Pre-Bid document shall be used as

    a guide for the tenderers in submitting the actual design

    proposal for this project. The drawings shall be referred to as

    a guide for the minimum standard and requirements of the

    government. Further improvements and refinements to the

    said concept design is highly expected from the tenderers,

    provided they are done in compliance with all the design

    requirements as stipulated in the Pre-Bid document.

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    SECTION 1.0: GENERAL

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    1.1.5 The successful tenderer shall conduct an evaluation using the

    JKRs Green Tool Rating Scheme (pH JKR) to measure the

    level of sustainability achieved for the above mentioned

    government project. The detail of the evaluation methods are

    as described in the Manual Penarafan Hijau JKR SektorBangunan, a document by Public Works Department

    Malaysia. Upon completion of the evaluation base on

    requirements set in the manual, the successful tenderer shall

    submit a report to JKR for verification and record purposes.

    1.2 THE SITE

    1.2.1 Refer to Appendix 1 for the designated site of the project in

    terms of location, approximate site area, description of site

    conditions etc.

    1.2.2 All tenderers are required to visit the site for better

    understanding of the actual conditions of the site locality, and

    at the same time for evaluating its strengths, weaknesses,

    opportunities and constraints that are essential for design

    decisions. Any claims on the grounds of lack of knowledge of

    any off-site or site conditions will not be considered

    whatsoever.

    1.2.3 The successful tenderer shall undertake pre-computation

    surveys by licensed land surveyors to confirm the site

    boundaries and shall be endorsed by Ketua Pengarah Tanah

    dan Galian (KPTG/ PTG) for projects in West Malaysia. As for

    projects in Sabah and Sarawak reference shall be made to

    the respective local authority. The successful tenderer shall

    also undertake to complete engineering surveys inclusively

    indicating the existing topography, structures, vegetation, and

    services within and outside the boundaries relevant to thedevelopment of the site.

    1.2.4 The successful tenderer shall provide the demarcations of the

    exact site boundary as well as all other boundaries separating

    the zones within the site. This exercise must be verified by

    KPTG/ PTG and approving Local Authority.

    1.2.5 The successful tenderer shall verify with the approving local

    authority on the planning guidelines of the proposed site.

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    Planning guidelines such as plot-ratio, maximum height,

    usable plinth area and other corresponding guidelines must

    be adhered to accordingly.

    1.3 APPOINTMENT OF CONSULTANTS

    1.3.1 The tenderers shall appoint an Architect registered with

    Kementerian Kewangan Malaysia and the Board of Architects

    Malaysia with experience in the specific area as required by

    the government. Copies of valid certificate of registration that

    shows the name and registration date to be included in the

    submission.

    1.3.2 The consultant architects appointment shall include the

    design, supervision and certification of works during the

    construction period as well as during the defects liability

    period as described further in the governments brief. The

    consultant shall have an adequate and qualified team of

    design and supervisory staff on site.

    1.3.3 It is mandatory for the tenderers to engage an experienced

    and preferably certified local Medical Planner.

    1.3.4 The tenderers shall also engage other consultants as follows:

    a) Medical Equipment Planner

    b) Town Planner

    c) Interior Designer

    d) Other consultants as may be required by the local

    authority and the government.

    1.3.5 The engagement of the Consultant Architect and the Medical

    Planner shall fulfil ALL following conditions :

    a) Minimum ten (10) years involvement in hospital projects(design)

    b) Experience in handling more than three completed

    hospital projects.

    c) Cost of each completed hospital projects shall not be less

    than RM 80 million.

    d) The consultants shall have adequate and qualified team

    of design and supervisory staff including Resident

    Architects and Clerk of Works.

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    1.3.6 All consultants must be registered with Kementerian

    Kewangan and/or the respective boards as required by the

    government.

    1.3.7 The tenderers shall submit copies of valid certificate ofregistration that shows the name and registration date with

    curriculum vitae (CV) of all appointed consultants.

    1.3.8 The successful tenderer shall include in the submission the

    Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the tenderer and

    consultants as well as Terms of Reference (TOR) of each

    consultant to government satisfaction.

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    SECTION 3.0: SCHEDULE OF ACCOMODATION (SOA)

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    SECTION 3.0 : SCHEDULE OF ACCOMMODATION ( SOA )

    3.1 The tenderers shall prepare a detailed Schedule of Accommodation

    based on the requirements outlined in Medical Brief of

    Requirements (MBoR). The brief which indicates the number ofrooms required, estimated space area and the rooms function, which

    is to serve as a guide for the tenderers to develop a proper

    working and detailed architectural and structural drawings.

    3.2 The tenderers shall follow as closely as possible the space and

    building requirements as given in the brief. Where size of a

    room/area has not been specified, the tenderers shall propose

    appropriate size that is adequate for the proper functioning of that

    area. Any deviation to the requirements shall be to the approval and

    concurrence of the Project Director (P.D).

    3.3 The estimated space area shall follow the Governments General

    Circular as specified in the Garis Panduan Dan Peraturan Bagi

    Perancangan Bangunan by Jawatankuasa Standard Dan Kos

    (Edition 2008 or the latest), Unit Perancang Ekonomi (EPU),

    Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Malaysia. The clinical estimated space

    area shall follow the latest International Standard in practice which

    is acceptable/recognized in Malaysia.

    3.4 The tenderers shall include in the proposal; own suggestions, new

    ideas and/or improvements on all aspects of design, construction

    and the finished materials used in accordance to their best

    professional judgement in fulfilling the requirements of this pre-bid

    documents to P.D.s concurrence.

    3.5 It is the responsibility of the tenderers to allow adequate spaces

    and/or room for circulation, mechanical and electrical requirements

    and installations and any other space requirements that are notmentioned in the schedule.

    3.6 The tenderers shall ensure the spaces provided fulfill the functional

    requirement of the project brief and of the building.The, tenderers shall

    absorb all costs for any inadequacy of the spaces proposed for the

    said project.

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    3.7 Detailed schedule of accommodation shall be drawn up and submitted

    as part of the proposal as shown in Appendix 2 - Schedule of

    Accommodation and Finishes.

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    SECTION 4.0: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN GUIDELINES

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    SECTION 4.0 : ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN GUIDELINES

    4.1 GENERAL PLANNING

    4.1.1 The overall planning of the project shall incorporate all the

    required buildings and facilities specified in the Medical Brief of

    Requirements and shall reflect the operational policies of the

    project.

    4.1.2 The project scope and design requirement shall comply strictly

    with the stipulated Government Circulars, Guidelines (as in the

    Garis Panduan Dan Peraturan Bagi Perancangan Bangunan Oleh

    Jawatankuasa Standard dan Kos), other Acts and Regulations.

    4.1.3 The building shall be designed to suit the site conditions i.e. hilly

    area, swamp areas etc. The design shall maintain thenatural hilly

    terrain as much as possible.Cutting the slopes for the preparation

    of infrastructure and building works on hilly terrain shall be in

    accordance to the Garis Panduan Perancangan Pembangunan

    Di Kawasan Bukit Dan Tanah Tinggi by Kementerian Perumahan

    Dan KerajaanTempatan Circular Bil.6/2009 and other related

    guidelines for swamp and mangrove areas.

    4.1.4 The overall design shall meet the spatial and functional

    requirements of the project brief and must allow for the future

    expansion or extensions within the development.

    4.1.5 All areas shall be designed to achieve good cross ventilation.

    Any deep planning design shall be avoided or otherwise, internal

    courtyards for ventilation and natural lighting or mechanical

    ventilation system shall be provided.

    4.1.6 The design shall be innovative yet able to blend with local context

    and the local authority requirements. The design shall be flexible

    in usage and with minimal maintenance. All building faade

    design in the project shall have a unified and harmonious

    character to the satisfaction of the government.

    4.1.7 Masjid (if any), surauor prayer rooms shall be orientated to the

    Qiblat (direction of prayer) and segregated between genders.

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    Ablution facilities shall be attached/ annexed to these praying

    areas.

    4.1.8 All halls, studios,masjid, surau, and other related rooms/areas of

    similar nature shall be designed column - free and without any

    obstruction of view.

    4.1.9 Internalised rooms shall be avoided, and if there are any, some

    form of mechanical ventilation system shall be provided.

    4.1.10 Generally, minimum floor to ceiling height clearance is 3000mm

    high for air-conditioned and non air-conditioned areas with the

    exception of specialised areas and others specified areas where

    suitable heights are required to accommodate the necessaryitems projecting from the ceiling, e.g. pendants.

    4.1.11 Adequate space above ceiling shall be provided to accommodate

    all service conduits, ducting and piping for installation and

    maintenance purpose.The height of basement, if provided shall

    not be less than 2500mm clear height.

    4.1.12 Stores and storage rooms shall be functional and well ventilated

    to avoid dampness and in compliance to Jabatan Bomba danPenyelamat(BOMBA) and UBBL requirements. Stores or rooms

    storing drugs, X-ray films, or other sensitive equipments and

    materials shall be provided with 24 hours air-conditioning.

    4.1.13 Integration to all existing system such as power supply station,

    IT,telecommunication,building automation system,fire integration

    system, sewerage, roads but not limited as above; shall include

    upgrading the existing facilities whenever necessary for the

    proper, efficient function, operation and safety of the system.

    4.1.14 All piped services and cable ducts shall be concealed when

    running through the walls or ceiling. All exposed services / ducts

    shall be adequately boxed up and concealed to blend in with the

    interior design.

    4.1.15 The masterplan shall be of flexible design to accommodate future

    expansion. Adequate length space for horizontal expansion are

    required to all annex blocks, departments and facilities.

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    The expansion works when carried out must not disrupt the

    hospital daily operation.

    4.1.16 The design shall take into account the non-medical services in a

    separate zone from the rest of the hospital's support services.

    4.1.17 The design shall provide quiet and comfortable outdoor

    environment that is accessible from clinical indoor environment.

    4.1.18 The design shall create an ordered composition with

    associated functional requirements of building elements in a

    stimulating form that successfully combines good standards of

    space, height, form and scale.

    4.1.19 The design shall create a high quality working environment, both

    externally and internally, which will provide enjoyable, convenient

    and safe hospital for all patients, visitors and staff.

    4.1.20 Access to the hospital building shall be classified into three

    groups, namely:

    a) Public: Direct access for the public to the clinical block.

    b) Restricted: Closely related to public access area and

    incorporated areas of medical functions such as for

    emergency services, medical facilities, etc.

    c) Support Services: Access for the major non-medical support

    services, engineering facilities, building services, etc.

    4.1.21 The design shall satisfy the clinical and functional requirements

    and the relationships defined in output specifications and

    operational policies.

    4.1.22 The design shall consider good planning and functional

    interrelationship between various clinical departments,support

    service areas and residential areas.There shall also be a clear

    separation between the public, patients, services and the staff

    zone.

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    4.1.23 The layout design shall minimize travelling distance by the

    patients, visitors and staffs. Patient and staff circulation shall be

    segregated from the visitors and services circulation. The design

    shall also incorporate alternative access and exit point from the

    main road.

    4.1.24 The design shall incorporate efficient work flow within the hospital

    as follows:

    a) Work Flow :

    Staff flow, patient flow, material flow,public flow,vehicle

    flow and services flow.

    b) Distribution Flow:

    Food, drug, linen and equipment.

    Criss-crossing of traffic flow among patients, visitors, staff

    services and goods shall be avoided.

    4.1.25 Security and safety shall be considered in the design of the

    project and shall be reflected in both the masterplan and detail

    planning.

    4.1.26 The tenderers shall provide an adequate number of public

    amenities such as public telephone and toilets at appropriate

    locations and shall be incorporated in the interior design

    layout. The public toilets shall be located near the public areas

    but isolated from sight.The tenderers shall also provide vending

    machines power points and water outlets at approved locations

    and shall be incorporated in the interior design layout.

    4.1.27 The administrative areas shall adopt an open design conceptand shall consider natural lighting with pleasing outdoor

    environment.

    4.1.28 Double volume ceiling height shall be provided for medical store

    (for stacking of goods) and kitchen in Catering Department and

    shall be well ventilated unless otherwise specified. The kitchen

    shall be located independently.

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    4.1.29 The design for kitchen in the Catering Department shall adopt:

    a) A dry kitchen concept using mechanized food servery

    system or unless otherwise specified.

    b) An integrated easy-clean ceiling system shall be installed

    for hoods and also provision for grille and ductings for

    exhaust fan and ventilation (refer to M&E Need Statement).

    c) All drains inside the kitchen of the Catering Department

    shall be lined with stainless steel sheets and covered with

    stainless steel gratings for easy maintenance.

    4.1.30 All mortuary and Catering Department shall be provided withstainless steel scupper drain with stainless steel grating and

    floor traps.

    4.1.31 All 24 hours air-conditioning rooms shall refer to JKR Guidelines

    on The Prevention of Mould Growth in Buildings Bil.2/2008 CKM

    JKR. However, the ceiling shall be of insulated fibreglass ceiling

    panel.

    4.1.32 All doors and lifts are required to be of clear dimension (widthand length) to allow wheelchair access and transportation of

    mobile equipments (e.g: x-ray machine), trolleys and beds.

    4.1.33 Sound transference between spaces above ceilings and other

    hidden openings must be avoided.

    4.1.34 Sound proofing for noise reduction shall be provided as defined in

    output specifications. Sound proofing shall be provided to the

    following areas :

    a) Clinical examination and consultation rooms areas

    b) Confidential areas such as reception desks (A&E,

    Outpatients, Staff Bases etc. where the transfer of patient

    and other confidential information takes place),

    c) Patient testing areas (as required)

    d) Large joint facilities such as rehabilitation etc.

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    4.1.35 Arrangement of beds in all ward shall avoid direct sunlight to the

    patients.

    4.1.36 Patients rooms in wards shall consider low window design to

    allow patient to see outside even when lying on bed.

    4.1.37 The design of wards shall allow for an open and friendly

    environment, but the arrangements shall be made to ensure

    privacy for patients and their visitors when required. The design

    shall consider easy observation between staff and patients from

    the staff base.

    4.1.38 All non-air conditioned wards and nursing stations (if any) shall

    be well ventilated. Openings complete with anti-vermin netting,shall be placed at 150 mm above the finished floor level, and

    shall be casement or magnetic type. The materials used for the

    openings shall be fungus free and of low maintenance.

    4.1.39 Lighting in multi-bed patient rooms shall be appropriately located

    and not directly to patients eyes.

    4.1.40 All patient rooms shall have night-lights, either set in wall at a low

    height or incorporated in over-bed light. Switches shall control the

    night-lights, which must be located outside the corridor or near to

    the room door.

    4.1.41 The tenderers shall propose colourful and quality murals/

    posters/graphics along public corridors,in paediatrics areas,

    ward areas and any other places as specified (ceilings, floors or

    walls) where required to achieve a lively and cheerful

    environment to the approval of P.D.

    4.1.42 Wards shall be designed to maximize the efficiency of working

    environment, ensuring minimum travel distance whilst treatment

    is carried out at the bedside and in clinical treatment areas.

    4.1.43 The tenderers shall provide functional bed head panels behind

    and above beds in wards and other areas as required.

    4.1.44 Prayer rooms with ablution facilities shall be shared among staff,

    patients and the public, unless otherwise specified. Depending

    on the design and layout, the prayer rooms shall also be shared

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    between departments, units and wards unless otherwise

    specified. Ablution area shall be well ventilated.

    4.1.45 Wherever X-ray and radiotherapy equipments are used, radiation

    leakage shall be avoided. The room shall have an equivalent of2mm thick lead protection in accordance with established

    radiation authorities and standards. Radiation protection shall

    comply with MOH guidelines and IAEA guidelines (International

    Body for Radiation).

    4.1.46 Where required, linen bays with double doors shall be provided

    with ventilation system.

    4.1.47 The wet and dry areas for staff and patients changing room shallbe segregated physically.

    4.1.48 The tenderers shall design an appropriate and adequate storage

    space for clinical areas, supplies and archive that can be easily

    accessed, but secured.

    4.1.49 Inflammable Store shall be constructed individually with proper

    ventilation and to be raised up 600mm from the floor.

    4.1.50 The temperatures of clean corridors leading to operating theatres

    (OT) shall be maintained as designed at all times.

    4.1.51 Dark Room (if applicable) shall have air lock and ventilated at all

    times. Any source of natural lighting into the room shall be

    avoided.

    4.1.52 The design of laboratories shall be of modular and open concept.

    All high-risk laboratories shall have an air lock with separate air-

    conditioning and exhaust system.

    4.1.53 Toilets in the ward areas shall not deprive the main ward areas

    from getting the majority of the windows that are needed for

    good ventilation and natural lighting, especially at the non air-

    conditioned areas.

    4.1.54 Windows shall be provided as much as possible to all habitable

    areas such as wards, waiting area, consultation and examination

    (C/E), crisis, family grieving, cafeteria and other areas (if any)

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    with good view and natural lighting. Priority should be given to

    patients area followed byvisitors and staff.

    4.1.55 Disposal of healthcare and nuclear waste services (if any), linen

    services, laundry services, engineering services and cleaningservices shall be managed. Consideration shall be given in terms

    of space provision for the vehicular access, as well as for the

    temporary storage / holding area before the pickup services.

    4.1.56 Luminaries fittings shall be recessed to reduce dust

    contamination, ease of cleaning and maintenance.

    4.1.57 All medical gases and LPG tanks shall have dedicated loading

    area and can be conveniently accessible for deliveries andsupplies. Locations and layout details shall be designed to

    comply with the approving authorities.

    4.1.58 All sub-main switchboards and distribution boards for M&E

    services shall be concealed or hidden at appropriate locations so

    as not to interfere with the architectural or interior design works.

    Decorative compartments or panels shall be provided to

    overcome the problem.

    4.1.59 Special design plaster trap for hospital shall be provided for the

    sink at the plaster room and dental laboratory to avoid blockage

    to the drainage pipes as describe in the Oral Health Facilities

    Design Guidelines by Oral Health Division, Ministry of Health,

    Malaysia.

    4.1.60 Lifts and staircases shall be strategically located within the

    design, including provision of dedicated routes for certain

    services e.g.: A&E, operation theatre and designated wards, in

    line with clinical/medical needs.

    4.2 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS

    4.2.1 All environmental requirements and needs shall be read in

    conjunction with the Environment & Energy Efficiency Brief.

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    4.3 PRESERVATION OF TREES AND LANDSCAPING

    4.3.1 Mature trees identified and approved by local authorities to be

    retained shall be conserved and relocated as specified. The

    Contractor are required to survey and preserve trees as stated inTown and Country Planning Act 1976 (Act 172), Section 35A.

    4.3.2 The Tenderer is required to relocate and protect existing trees as

    directed by the P.D. and as specified in JKR Standard

    Specifications for Building Works 2005 (Section N.4

    Landscaping and Turfing).

    4.3.3 Trees which are cannot be preserved shall be identified and

    removed from the site during site clearing with approval from P.D.All trees removed to be substitute with an approved equivalent.

    4.3.4 Spaces between buildings shall be landscaped or shaded to

    function as well as minimising the heat load onto the building

    envelope multipurpose outdoor areas (Refer to Section 7.0).

    4.4 TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT

    4.4.1 All traffic management requirements and needs shall be read inconjunction with the Civil Engineering Works Brief.

    4.4.2 Wherever required, the successful tenderer shall take into

    consideration the traffic management strategy around and to the

    building in compliance with the relevant authorities. The traffic

    shall maintain smooth flow and not cause long periods of idle

    standing to minimise congestion and pollution.

    4.5 CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT

    4.5.1 All construction waste management requirements and needs

    shall be read in conjunction with the Environment & Energy

    Efficiency Brief.

    4.6 DISABLED REQUIREMENT

    4.6.1 The designs shall take into account the access for disabled

    persons into and within the building and shall be provided in

    accordance with M.S 1184:2002 and M.S 1331:2003 or the

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    latest edition.

    4.7 COMMON AMENITIES

    4.7.1 Adequate number of public amenities/facilities including public

    telephones, toilets and bus stop shall be provided and located at

    suitable and accessible locations. The public toilets shall be near

    the public areas but isolated from sight. The tenderer shall also

    provide vending machine power point and water outlet at

    approved locations where required.

    4.7.2 Refuse bin facilities shall be provided according to the authorities

    requirements and approval. Covered central refuses collection

    points provided shall be complete with water tap, light fittings,discharge points and proper ventilation. Adequate covered space

    shall be provided at strategic points to cater for recycle bins.

    4.7.3 Adequate number of parking lots i.e. car / motorcycle/bicycle/bus

    etc. shall be provided and in accordance with local authorities

    requirements.

    4.7.4 Where required, a reasonable number and size of flagpoles shall

    be proposed to P.D.s concurrence. It shall be erected in aprominent area e.g. main porch or plaza. Poles shall be

    stainless steel or of equivalent non-corrosive materials.

    4.8 EXTERNAL WORKS DESIGN

    4.8.1 Anti-climb perimeter fencing and gates of approved design and

    standards shall be provided and shall take into consideration all

    security and safety aspects appropriate to the nature of the

    building. The minimum height of the perimeter fencing shall be at

    least 2100mm with minimum 300mm height concrete base.

    Decorative fencing shall be provided at the road frontage where

    the main entrance gate is located. The design of the decorative

    fence shall complement the design of the guardhouse and the

    main gate.

    4.8.2 All open corridors shall integrate scupper drain and adequate

    water outlet / concealed downpipes and shall be aesthetically

    integrated with the overall facade design.

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    4.8.3 Drive-through covered porch designs shall be provided for the

    main entrance and all other location as required. The design and

    details of the porch and linkways shall be coordinated with the

    building proper. All other linkways shall be designed to harmonise

    with the whole building.

    4.8.4 Covered walkways shall be provided with adequate roof overhang

    design (minimum 1500mm) and the floor shall be finished with

    non-slip finishing materials. All walkways shall be paved with

    flush and level components for easy movements. All level drops

    and pavement steps shall be accompanied by ramps of suitable

    gradient.

    4.8.5 All detailing for link ways, walkways and ramps for disabledperson (OKU) shall be suitable for easy wheelchair and trolley

    movements in accordance with the latest Code of Practice for

    Disabled People.

    4.8.6 All drains and sumps located at gathering area, along main

    pedestrian walkways and near public areas shall be totally

    covered for aesthetic and safety reasons according to the civil

    engineerings detail.

    4.8.7 Non-suspended concrete aprons if provided shall be of a

    minimum width of 1200mm and shall be detached from the

    structure of the building.

    4.8.8 Concealed perimeter drains shall be provided with accessible

    openings covered at 3000mm centre to centre with galvanized

    heavy-duty steel grating or p.c. slabs or other suitable material

    subject to P.Ds concurrence. Refer to Manual Saliran Mesra

    Alam (MSMA).

    4.8.9 All open parking bays shall be concrete grass pavers unless

    otherwise specified and shall be approved by P.D.

    4.9 INDUSTRIALISED BUILDING SYSTEM (IBS)

    4.9.1 The project shall comply with Surat Pekeliling Perbendaharaan

    Bil.7 / 2008 (Ref:S/K.KEW/PK/PP/1100/000000/10/31Jld.25 Sk3

    (11) , the tenderer shall use IBS construction methods to achieve

    minimum overall IBS Score of 70%.

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    4.9.2 The IBS score shall be calculated using The Manual for IBS

    Content Scoring System (IBS SCORE), published by Lembaga

    Pembangunan Industri Pembinaan Malaysia(CIDB). IBS Score is

    to be submitted together with Tenderers Proposal.

    4.9.3 The building construction systems proposed shall be flexible-to-

    change without compromising the quality and the systems shall

    be able to incorporate the usage of local materials and utilizing

    locallabour as per local authoritiesrequirement.

    4.9.4 Architectural IBS Component:

    a) The design of the building, its elements and componentshall

    comply with the Malaysia Standard MS1064:2001 Guide toModular Coordination in Buildings or the latest edition.

    b) Contractors shall be responsible to ensure that the design

    and the positioning of the building services conduits are

    taken into consideration during the design as well as the

    manufacturing processes.

    c) All structural components inclusive of wall panels and floor

    slabs shall take into consideration the ultimate load andrequirements of mechanical and electrical equipments in

    the design.

    d) All jointing designed for the components shall be treated

    properly in relation to water tightness as well as aesthetics.

    4.10 ENERGY EFFICIENCY

    4.10.1 All energy efficiency requirements and needs shall be read inconjunction with Energy Efficiency Project Needs Statement.

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    4.11 WATER EFFICIENCY

    4.11.1 Use water efficient fixtures in the building such that the water use

    reduction is at least 20% below baseline as shown on table below:

    BASELINE DESIGN

    FIXTURE LITRES PER FLUSH LITRES PER MIN

    WC 9

    URINALS 4

    WASH BASIN 9.5

    SHOWERS 20

    KITCHEN SINK 9.5

    NOTE: WHEN USING WATER EFFICIENT FIXTURES, THE SUCCESSFUL TENDERER

    SHALL SUBMIT PERFORMANCE WARANTY CERTIFICATES FROM THE

    MANUFACTURERS OR SUPPLIERS

    . 4.12 DESIGN CONSIDERATION FOR MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL

    (M&E ) SERVICES

    4.12.1 The design detailing of the buildings shall include all the mechanical

    and electrical services, plumbing, sewerage system and drainage

    as mentioned in the Mechanical, Electrical, Civil and Structural

    Engineering Brief. The plans shall include spaces and ducting for

    these services as per requirement.

    4.12.2 Spaces shall be provided to accommodate M&E services such as

    plant rooms, air handling unit (AHU) room, electrical switch room,

    substations, sub switch rooms and other M&E requirements that are

    adequate for the functioning of the whole building.

    4.12.3 All M&E services such as sub-main switchboards, distribution

    boards, pneumatic tubes etc shall be concealed or integrate with

    the architectural or interior design works. Decorative compartments

    or panels shall be provided to overcome the problem..

    4.12.4 All mechanical areas shall have 50 mm drop finished floor level

    relative to adjacent areas.

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    4.12.5 All electrical areas shall be raised 50 mm relative to adjacent

    areas.

    4.12.6 All services and equipment rooms shall be adequately ventilated

    and protected from rain, water splashing and glare/heat from thesun. The walls shall be either tiled or plastered and painted with

    acrylic paint or other approved alternative finish for easy

    maintenance.

    4.12.7 Conduits running above ceiling level at external corridors and link

    ways shall be concealed with approved ceiling system especially

    along public areas for aesthetic and security reasons. Ceiling

    access openings shall be provided for maintenance purposes.

    Cable access for all necessary electrical rooms shall be provided.

    4.12.8 AHU room, cooling tower, air conditioning condensing unit, chiller

    plant room, pumps room shall not be located adjacent to noise

    sensitive spaces such as meeting room, discussion room, office

    and other areas as required. Effective acoustic treatment shall be

    provided if above conditions cannot be met and shall satisfy noise

    level criteria as specified in mechanical/electrical brief.

    4.12.9 Adequate safe access to service rooms or floors shall be provided

    Cat ladder shall not be used for this purpose.

    4.12.10 No manholes/junction box of any services shall be allowed in the

    circulation areas inside the building, and in the middle of the road.

    4.12.11 Machine / plant / equipment rooms and service riser / shaft shall be

    provided with floor trap except room / riser for electrical services.

    4.12.12 Riser for electrical services, telecommunication and IT shall be

    constructed separately in order to eliminate risk of electric short

    circuiting due to water seepage from mechanical riser (mainly water

    pipes) to electrical riser, mechanical risers and electrical risers shall

    not be next to each other.

    4.12.13 Room for Air Handling Unit (AHU) shall be provided with double leaf

    door, open outwards and shall be air tight all around to prevent

    uncontrolled intrusion of air and to prevent intrusion of vermin.

    Detail design of the door shall be provided.

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    4.12.14 Any laboratory, which requires airlock, shall have its own air

    conditioning and exhaust system.

    4.12.15 The floor area and the height of the machine / plant / equipment

    room shall be adequately provided to house the entire machine /equipment and the related services. The distance between the

    machine / equipment shall not be less than 1 metre to allow safe

    operation and maintenance works to be done.

    4.12.16 All hose reel for fire fighting must be compartmentalized with

    sufficient space for easy access and usage. Floor trap shall be

    provided where hose reel is located.

    4.12.17 All landing lift doors and lift interior shall be designed to blend withoverall design concept. The lift hall call button panel shall be located

    for easy access and design aesthetically.

    4.12.18 Grease trap shall be installed at all kitchen areas, food process

    areas, food preparation areas and other areas necessary.

    4.12.19 All air-conditioned, temperature and humidity controlled rooms

    where condensation will likely occur shall comply to JKR Guidelines

    on The Prevention of Mould Growth in Buildings (Bil. JKR 20500-0003-09).

    4.12.20 Air conditioning condenser unit, where installed shall be located in

    orderly manner, well ventilated and protected from direct sunlight

    and hidden at designated location.

    4.12.21 The contractor shall install sub meters for major usage such as

    irrigation, cooling towers, different blocks and tenants in order to

    monitor water usage and detect leaks. For energy monitoring

    purposes, sub meters for electrical, water and gases shall be

    provided at strategic locations (refer to Mechanical & Electrical

    Works Brief).

    4.12.22 Rainwater harvesting system as a supplementary water sources for

    landscape irrigation and general washing purposes is encouraged in

    building design. Rain Water Harvesting System shall be designed

    and integrated with the building fabric.

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    4.12.23 The rainwater harvesting system shall comply with the relevant

    guidelines and standards.

    4.12.24 The detail M&E requirements shall be read in conjunction with M&E

    Works Brief, of this tender document.

    4.13 MAINTENANCE

    4.13.1 Considerations for maintenance, servicing and cleaning works shall

    be emphasized on all building design.

    4.13.2 All windows and doors, ceiling, fittings (including M&E fittings and

    curtains), architecture features etc. at considerable high level shall

    be provided with appropriate pre-planned mechanism or fixedstructures for easy maintenance and cleaning purposes such as

    built-in motorized devices, scissor-lift / man-lift, catwalks, cat

    ladders etc.

    4.13.3 Adequate rooms for mobile lifts storage shall also be provided in

    the nearby vicinity, wherever the devices are provided.

    4.13.4 Where required an area for maintenance office shall be provided

    and easily accessible.

    4.14 DETAIL / SHOP DRAWINGS, SAMPLES AND MOCK-UPS

    4.14.1 The successful tenderer shall submit detail/shop drawings and

    samples for detail construction system for all architectural works for

    P.Ds approval prior to actual installation.

    4.14.2 The successful tenderer shall set up mock up for all standard and

    clinical rooms as required by P.D. complete with colour schemes,

    furniture, curtains, fittings and other items such as plastering, tiling

    works and etc. that are required to be provided for P.D.s

    concurrence prior to actual installations.

    4.14.3 Samples of all finishes and accessories shall be submitted and prior

    concurrence obtained from the P.D. before supply and installation.

    Samples shall be properly mounted on sample boards.

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    4.14.4 The successful tenderer shall arrange factory / show room visits

    prior to the production and selection of materials, equipment

    furniture etc.

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    SECTION 5.0 : ARCHITECTURAL COMPONENTS, MATERIAL & FINISHES

    5.1 GENERAL

    5.1.1 Components, materials and finishes used for the building shall

    follow the respective category as specifically stated in the Garis

    Panduan Dan Peraturan Bagi Perancangan Bangunan Oleh

    awatankuasa Standard Dan Kos,Unit Perancang Ekonomi,

    Jabatan Perdana Menteri (2008 edition or latest).

    5.1.2 Types of finishes shall not be inferior to the standards given and

    shall be of the highest quality within the approved category.

    Finishes proposed for all building elements shall suit to the

    buildings/rooms intended functions and shall benefit the projectrequirements.

    5.1.3 Finishes proposed by the tenderer other than those specified shall

    be of equivalent high grade locally manufactured unless otherwise

    specified building materials and subject to P.D. concurrence.

    5.1.4 All internal building materials and finishes shall be

    appropriately selected and collaborated with interior design

    requirements if applicable.

    5.1.5 Size, texture, colour, pattern and other subjective aspects of

    materials and finishes are subject to P.D.s concurrence.

    5.1.6 Anti-termite treatment shall be carried out above and underground

    prior to construction in accordance with the manufacturer's

    instruction. The work shall be carried out by a licensed applicator.

    5.1.7 The successful tenderer shall provide a five (5) years warranty from

    the date of Practical Completion (CPC) against any termite attack

    to the works that may arise due to any defect, fault or ineffective

    anti-termite treatment. The terms and conditions of the warranty

    shall be to the P.D.s concurrence.

    5.1.8 All building materials and fittings, which are of metal such as

    ironmongery, roof etc. shall be rustproof or otherwise, alternative

    non-metallic materials may also be used.

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    5.1.9 Use of locally manufactured products shall be encouraged

    throughout the project in accordance with the current government

    circulars.

    5.1.10 Any paints, coatings, primers and adhesives, when used forinternal areas, shall be water based and the Permissible

    Exposure Level (PEL) to formaldehyde or any carcinogen as

    adopted by OSHA.

    5.1.11 All materials shall follow minimum JKR Standard Specification of

    Building Works or latest (JKR 20800-132-23) or unless otherwise

    specified.

    5.1.12 A detail schedule of internal and external finishes for walls,floors,and ceiling shall be drawn up and submitted as part of the

    proposal in the form of all room layouts with elevations on all

    sides as shown in Appendix 2 Schedule of Accommodation

    and Finishes.

    5.2 ROOF AND COMPONENTS

    5.2.1 The roof design and materials must have absolute water tightness

    to manufacturers specification. The method of installation, fixing

    and fastening of roofing materials, caps, flashings etc. including

    acoustical, insulation and expansion joints, whenever required

    shall conform strictly to the manufacturers instruction.

    5.2.2 All roof design must have complete protection from birds, bats,

    rodents etc. From entering the roof space. Exposed trusses and

    parapet walls shall be avoided and soffits shall be provided to all

    the roof eaves.

    5.2.3 All roof overhang/canopy at external corridors and doors shall

    have a minimum width of 1500 mm.

    5.2.4 If r.c. flat roof is used, it shall be provided with crystallisation/

    cementitious water proofing material with a bonded warranty for

    not less than of 10 years as additional to general warranty

    provided by the contractor and the sample of material shall be

    submitted for P.D.s concurrence. Metal decking shall be

    considered as a preferable alternative.

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    5.2.5 Roof tiles shall conform to M.S. 797 Part 1 & Part 2:1982 and shall

    be laid on metal trusses system to engineers details and approval.

    The tiles shall be free from all defects and fungus.

    5.2.6 The roof tiles used shall be of a complete roofing systemconsisting of tiles, fittings, roof system components and

    accessories designed to cater for a variety of roof finishing details

    in compliance with the manufacturers technical specifications

    including minimum recommended pitch of the roof (roof tiles

    gradient). Colour of the tiling fillers shall match the colour of the

    roof tiles.

    5.2.7 henever metal roof decks or wall cladding is used, it shall be of

    0.48 mm based metal of pre-painted hot-dipped zinc-coated roofdecking.

    5.2.8 here applicable, r.c flat roof shall be designed with double

    roofing where metal deck or other approved materials shall act as

    primary roof covering above the r.c slab to prevent leakage and

    ater ponding.

    5.2.9 Heat Insulation

    a) All the roofs shall be provided with heat Insulation material

    and shall comply with M.S:1020 or relevant Malaysian

    Standards.Samples of the insulation material shall be

    submitted to the P.D. for approval before they are used and

    subsequently delivery shall be up to the standard of

    samples approved. Reflection insulation material shall be

    double-sided aluminium isolation.

    b) The insulation material shall be installed strictly in

    accordance with the manufacturers instruction.A uniform air

    space of 20 mm between the roof covering and the

    insulation material shall be provided to ensure the

    effectiveness of the reflective surface. All punctures shall be

    effectively sealed with similar reflective material to prevent

    air leakage and moisture transfer.

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    c) The reflective surface shall be free from any thin

    film of oil, plastic or lacquer coating. All dust and/ or

    moisture, if any, shall be thoroughly cleaned priorto

    installation.Printings and/or trademarks shall be limited to a

    maximum 5% of the total reflective areas.The insulationshall be fitted closely around electrical outlet boxes,

    plumbing etc., and taped securely to eliminate gaps of void

    through which air or water vapour might pass into the cooler

    space.

    d) Wherever fibreglass insulation quilts is used, it shall be

    installed with chicken wire mesh unless otherwise specified.

    Fibreglass insulation quilts shall have a thermal conductivity

    of 0.032-0.035 Kcal/mh degrees centigrade at normalbuilding temperature.

    e) Wherever rock wool is used, it shall be fixed in accordance

    with the manufacturers instruction and to the approval of

    the P.D.s concurrence. Rock wool insulation shall have a

    thermal conductivity of 0.29 Kcal/mh degrees centigrade at

    20 C.

    5.2.10 Gutters and Rain Water Down Pipe (RWDP)

    a) All roof drainage system shall be completed with roof

    accessories including gutters, debris strainers and RWDP

    with bracing.Each RWDP bracing shall be installed

    adequately to avoid vibrationdue to rapid water flow.

    b) Placement of gutters and RWDP shall integrate aesthetically

    into the overall faade design and concealed.

    c) Wherever uPVC gutters and rainwater down pipes are

    used, they shall comply to M.S.1063 and shall be provided

    with a bonded warranty not less than of five (5) years.

    d) All r.c. gutters shall be provided with adequate

    waterproofing.

    e) Roof gutters shall be of non-corrosive and non-toxic

    materials, durable, able to resist all climatic effect and

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    remain dimensionally stable over time. Its profile shall be

    able to complement any architectural style, easy to

    assemble, light weight and maintenance free.

    f) Concealed RWDP in. r.c column shall be avoided.

    g) For large roof areas, RWDP with syphonic system is

    encouraged to be used to accelerate the water discharge in

    accordance to BS 6367.

    5.2.11 Covered porches design shall be extended to the lay-by and

    adjacent lane for main hospital entrance, Emergency Department,

    labour delivery, mortuary, medical tore, catering department,

    rehabilitation, haemodialysis and all other locations as required.Covered porches shall also be provided to all residential quarters

    and nurses hostel (if any).The porches design shall be integrated

    with the building facade.

    5.2.12 Drive through counter shall be fully covered and integrated with

    building faade where required.

    5.3 FLOORS

    5.3.1 Generally, the floors shall be concrete slab unless otherwise

    specified.

    5.3.2 All sizes, pattern and colours of finishes floor materials shall be to

    P.D.s concurrence.

    5.3.3 Special non-conductive floors and finishes shall be designed for

    areas dedicated for workstations and computer rooms. These

    areas shall use a raised floor system complete with 55 mm high

    pedestal, cable outlet, electrical openings and other accessories.

    No steps shall be allowed on the raised floor system and the

    finished floor level shall be flushed with the surrounding floor

    finishes. All wiring and cables for the computers shall run through

    the spaces between the concrete floor slab and the raised floor

    system.

    5.3.4 All floor areas requiring sports activities shall be constructed and

    finished with appropriate system and materials that meet sports

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    standards. Outdoor and indoor sports court shall be finished with

    sports court surfacing system to P.D.s concurrence.

    5.3.5 All floor skirting shall be not less than 100 mm high unless

    otherwise specified.

    5.3.6 The tenderer shall provide approved anti-termite treatments

    above ground and underground prior to floor construction in

    accordance with the manufacturer's specification and to provide

    continues service during the Maintenance Period.

    5.3.7 Vinyl

    a) Vinyl sheet / tiles flooring shall be high performance

    homogenous-heterogeneous in accordance to the followingtypes and performances:

    i) Vinyl Type 1: Heavy duty to withstand heavy traffic of

    trolleys

    ii) Vinyl Type 2 : Anti-static to cater for aseptic and dust

    free environment

    iii) Vinyl Type 3 : Anti-slip to cater for wet areas as well as

    slippery areas

    iv) Vinyl Type 4: Heavy duty, fully flexible and resilient forsports flooring and children play areas .

    (Designed specially that combines tough

    wear layer with a resilient backing for

    comforts and under floor sound deadening

    properties and attractive good looks).

    v) Vinyl Type5 : High Resistant to Chemical

    b) All joints to be hot welded and matching coloured.The

    skirting to the vinyl floor shall be of the same vinyl to 150

    mm high with approved cove former and finished with

    matching coloured uPVC capping strips with approved

    recommendedacrylic adhesive strictly to manufacturer's

    instruction.

    c) Vinyl sheet shall have Polyurethane Reinforced (PUR)

    surface treatment for easy maintenance.

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    d) Colours and patterns of vinyl flooring shall be to the PD's

    concurrence. Approved metal dividing clips shall be installed

    when vinyl flooring meets with other floor finishes.

    e) Prior to the application of vinyl floor covering, thecontractor shall ensure that the substrate has a perfectly

    even surface, dry and free from dust. Vinyl sheets is to be

    installed onto floor flatness with tolerance of not more than

    3mm for every 3m length floor area ready to receive vinyl

    flooring. Self-levelling compound of approved quality to be

    installed before finishing with vinyl flooring. The flatness

    tolerance shall strictly adhere to manufacturersmethod of

    installations.

    f) Types of adhesive with low VOC shall be used strictly in

    accordance with the recommendation of the manufacturer of

    the proposed type of vinyl flooring.

    g) Laying of all types of vinyl flooring shall only be carried out

    by specialists from the approved supplier of the material.

    h) The tenderer shall incorporate damp proof treatment before

    laying the vinyl flooring to ensure that the floor slab / or basescreed is free from rising damp.

    i) For waiting areas, corridors and other specific areas, the

    vinyl floors shall be completed with designed motifs,

    graphics and interplay of colours to the P.D.s concurrence.

    ) Stainless steel floor traps and gratings provided in vinyl

    flooring area shall be of special approved type that is

    suitable for vinyl flooring and shall be installed according to

    manufacturers specifications and instructions.

    k) Approved anti-slip nosing strips shall be used wherever vinyl

    is being laid on steps or staircases. When and where

    required, only special approved type of metal grating

    suitable for vinyl flooring shall be used.

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    l) The installation of vinyl flooring shall follow strictly to

    manufactures specification. Contractor shall submit method

    statement for P.D.s concurrence.

    5.3.8 Ceramic Tiles

    In general, all ceramic tiles manufactured locally are using the

    `dry-pressed manufacturing process and the ceramic tiles are

    categorized based on their water absorption rate as defined in the

    MS 1294 or the International Standard Organization (ISO)

    Standards.

    a) All ceramic tiles to internal and external floor for heavy

    duty areas shall be fully vitrified with water absorption lessthan 0.5% [Classification Group BIa] also referred to as

    heavy duty tiles shall be vitreous hard wearing non-slip

    glazed tiles 300mm x 300mm complying with MS 1294.

    b) All ceramic tiles to internal floor areas under normal

    condition shall be fully vitrified with water absorption more

    than 0.5% less than 10% [Classification Group BIb, BIIa

    and BIIb] and shall be vitreous hardwearing non-slip

    glazed tiles 300mm x 300mm complying with MS 1294.

    c) All ceramic tile skirting shall match the flooring tiles

    and shall be 300mm x 100mm laid lengthwise on cement

    and sand (1:3) screed as described. All angles to skirting

    shall be neatly cut to fit all abutments.

    d) All accessories such as skirting (bull nose or cove base),

    step tiles, step nosing, edging strips, angle tiles (internal

    and external), etc. shall be of an approved type from the

    same material to match flooring. All skirting shall be

    100mm high, stair nosing shall be minimum 20mm wide

    laid full length of the treads and of bull nose profile, and

    edging strips 25mm wide.

    e) All ceramic tiles for internal walls shall be scuff- resistant

    glazed vitrified tiles with water absorption more than 0.5%

    less than 10% [Classification Group BIb, Blla or Bllb].

    The tiles minimum size shall be of 300mm x 300mm

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    complying with MS 1294.

    ) All ceramic tiles for external walls shall be scuff- resistant

    glazed vitrified tiles with water absorption less than 0.5%

    [Classification Group BIa]. The tiles minimum size shall beof 300mm x 300mm complying with MS 1294.

    g) All ceramic tiles for walls and floors shall be of Grade A

    approved surface finish & texture, colour and manufacture

    h) Ceramic tiles for walls shall be bedded with cement

    paste or alternatively with approved tile adhesive to the

    manufacturers specification on 20mm thick cement and

    sand (1:3) screed, which has sufficiently hardened. Thesurface of the screed shall be properly roughened to form

    key to the tiling. The tiles shall be laid close-butt and all

    joints shall be filled with approved tile adhesive or coloured

    cement to match. Exposed edges of tiling shall be finished

    with rounded on edge tiles.

    i) The selection and application of ceramic tile adhesives for

    internal and external tile installations on walls and floors

    shall comply with MS ISO 13007-1. The application ofceramic tile grouts for internal and external tile installations

    on walls and floors shall comply with MS ISO 13007-3.

    ) Unless otherwise stated, all lobbies, main entranceand

    main public staircases shall be of porcelain ceramic tiles)

    and shall be fully vitrified with water absorption less than

    0.5% [Classification Group BIa] patterns and to P.D.s

    concurrence.

    k) Staircases solely meant for fire escape and emergency

    staircases purposes shall be finished with non-slip nosing

    tiles and shall be protected to maintain a dry and non-

    slippery condition in all weathers.

    l) All floor tiles shall be fully vitrified with water absorption

    less than 0.5% [Classification Group BIa] with matching

    cove and skirting of 100mm high of the same finishes.

    Edging of all tiled floor drops shall be finished with nosing /

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    edging tiles. Nosing and edging tiles edges of flooring and

    treads of concrete stairs shall match with the flooring.

    m) The main entrance,lobby,waiting area, lift lobby, hospital

    streets and revenue collection area shall be finished with

    minimum 600x600mm polished/unpolished fully vitrified

    with water absorption less than 0.5% [Classification Group

    BIa] with patterns and that shall be integrated with I.D work

    to P.Ds concurrence.

    n) Non-slip matt finished fully vitrified with water absorption

    less than 0.5% [Classification Group BIa] with minimum

    size of 300x300mm shall be used for toilets, wet areas, and

    external corridor unless otherwise finishes for toilets inspecial areas i.e. V.I.P areas shall be of higher range of

    tiles than normal toilet.

    o) All tile joints shall be filled with approved epoxy grout of

    suitable width to manufacturers details and shall be

    levelled evenly to prevent chipping due to movement of

    equipments and trolleys.

    p) In principle, the planning, design and installation of ceramictile may refer to the `Guidelines of Ceramic Tiles

    Installation document by Public Works Department

    Malaysia.

    5.3.9 Stamped Concrete and Epoxy Floor

    a) Epoxy coating shall be provided to areas needed as per

    functional requirement. Epoxy coating used shall be of high

    performance epoxy resin sealer and coating in a range ofcolours to P.D.s concurrence. Epoxy paint where specified

    shall be to the approved equivalent and applied strictly in

    accordance to the manufacturers instruction.

    b) Coloured concrete floor hardener shall be provided at areas

    of heavy-duty machineries works and shall be laid with self-

    levelling epoxy floor complete with floor hardener and

    crystallisation or cementitious waterproofing. Proprietary

    floor hardener system shall be used and applied in

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    accordance to the manufacturers recommendation.Floor

    hardener materials shall be of high quality, heavy duty 5

    mm thick above 150 mm thick concrete floor slab.

    c) Driveways and vehicle porches shall be laid with colouredstamped or stencilled concrete or any other approved

    suitable alternatives.

    5.3.10 Pavers

    a) Pavers shall be of pre-cast concrete pavers. The product

    shall be stretch wrapped in rows and banded on pallets,

    delivered in original packing with legible manufacturer

    identification, including size, quantity, manufacture date andinspector initials.

    b) Pavers shall be provided to areas needed as per functional

    requirement. Pavers shall be 60 mm thick for light to

    medium duty (e.g. footpaths, jogging tracks, residential

    driveways) application and 80mm thick for heavy duty (e.g.

    roads, factory floors, container yards, aircraft parking

    aprons) application. Pavers where specified shall be of

    approved equivalent and applied strictly in accordance tothe manufacturers specification.

    c) Interlocking pavers shall be laid on sand bedding and lean

    concrete and shall strictly to manufacturers specification.

    Contractor shall submit method statement for P.D.s

    concurrence.

    5.3.11 TimberFloor Finish

    a) Timber floor finish shall be high quality timber / laminated

    timber to be laid on rubberised cushioning pad on 20 mm

    thick cement screed on concrete slab with an approved

    waterproof adhesive applied in accordance with

    manufacturers specifications.

    b) Timber skirting of 100 mm x 12 mm thick, chamfered at the

    top shall be provided to timber strip flooring and fixed

    securely to the wall or column.

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    c) Timber strips shall be regular, even and consistent in size

    withsharp well defined arises, matching colour,textured an

    grain, free from splits, chips and blemishes.

    d) Proprietary timber flooring system shall be in accordancewith manufacturers specifications.

    i. Solid Timber

    Timber flooring shall be hard wood timber strips not less

    than of 1200 mm x18 mm thick. Timber flooring where

    specified shall be Group C species in accordance to

    JKR Standard Specifications for Building Works.

    ii. Natural Timber Laminated

    Natural timber flooring shall be 14.5 mm (15 mm

    finished) thick made of three (3) ply engineered solid

    timber and excellent workmanship. The hardwood floor

    shall consist of three layers. Each has specific feature to

    complement each other, providing improved resistance

    to wear. The surface shall be treated with 7 coats of UV

    lacquer, preferably pre-finished in the factory; forresulting in a more durable and hardwearing finish.

    iii. Laminated Composite Flooring

    Laminated composite flooring shall be of 8mm thick

    pre- finished surface of anti-abrasive protective overlay

    in accordance to the function of the area.

    5.3.12 Carpet

    a) General carpeting shall be of high quality, durable, loop or

    cut pile type of 100% BCF toplon fibre1 per 10 gauge, 4

    mm pile height, 220z per sq yard pile height, 8mm rubber

    underlay, waterproofing sheet and brass dividing strip,

    broadloom or tile type appropriate to the function of areas

    where carpets are specified and shall follow Pekeliling

    Perbendaharaan Bil 3/94or latest edition.

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    b) Carpets shall be of good quality, wear and stain resistant

    and easy to clean. Use low VOC carpet.

    c) All ground floor areas, which are specified using carpets,

    shall have approved damp-proof floor slabs. All carpetsshall be laid with underlay and the wall edge shall be with

    approved 100 mm height timber skirting.

    d) The successful tenderer shall be required to submit

    samples of the various colours / patterns to P.D. s

    concurrence at least three (3) weeks/ twenty-one (21) days

    before commencing work.

    e) Aluminium dividing strips or other suitable rust proof metalgripper strips shall be laid at junctions of different floor

    finishes and finishing flushed with flooring.

    f) Carpets used shall be laid with close butt joints with

    underlay, stretched and balanced so that all seams are

    parallel with minimum bows with suitable rustproof metal

    gripper strips securely installed. The carpets shall be

    installed in largest practical pieces and salvage shall be

    trimmed as required to assure colour uniformity and pattern

    match at seams. All carpet shall have its edges trimmed

    and neatly fitted around all perimeters, openings and

    obstructions.

    g) Carpet maybe used in Clinical Area if required. The type of

    carpet shall be of the hygienic type and subject to P.D.

    concurrence.

    5.4 WALL AND PARTITION

    5.4.1 Generally, for all brickworks and block works construction, r.c

    stiffeners shall be provided to engineers detail at every three (3)

    meter intervals horizontally and vertically.

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    5.4.2 External Wall

    All external walls shall conform to the complete IBS system unless

    otherwise stated.The IBS wall system shall follow strictly to

    manufacturers specification and methods of installation.

    External wall shall consist of prefabricated panels or blocks and

    shall be plastered or skim coated and finished with painting works

    to JKR standard specification.

    External finishes shall be weather resistant anti fungus type and

    shall be of good quality, requiring minimal maintenance with good

    aesthetic quality and environmental friendly. Materials and finishes

    used for external wall of the buildings shall be easily maintained,non-porous, durable and fungus free.

    a) Prefabricated panels

    Prefabricated panels shall be of pre-cast concrete panel,

    lightweight concrete panel, glass panel (curtain wall), timber

    panel or composite panel.

    The dimensions of panels shall comply to MS 1064:Part 10:2001or latest.

    Large prefabricated panels when used shall conform to

    M.S.1313 Code of Practice on Large Prefabricated Panels.

    b) Blocks

    Wherever blocks are used, it shall be of concrete masonry

    unit and or lightweight concrete block to manufacturers

    specification and method of installation.

    The dimensions of blocks shall comply with MS 1064: Part

    8: 2001.

    c) Bricks

    Clay bricks where applicable shall conform to M.S:76. Other

    types of bricks used shall be to the approval of the P.D. All

    brick walls shall have G.I expanded/exmet mesh

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    reinforcement with 750 mm x 5 mm diameter brickwork

    dowel bar complete with 75mm right angle bent to hook onto

    brickwork at every 4th

    course. All brick walls shall not have

    less than 20 mm thick cement plaster on both sides unless

    otherwise specified.Cement sand bricks shall not beaccepted.

    5.4.3 Internal Wall

    a) Generally, internal walls shall conform to the complete IBS

    system in accordance to the functional requirements unless

    otherwise stated. The IBS wall system shall follow strictly to

    manufacturers specification and methods of installation.

    b) Generally, internal walls shall consist of prefabricated panel,

    dry wall partition or blocks. The coordination of mechanical

    and electrical services shall be given due consideration at

    an early stage.

    c) Prefabricated panels shall be of pre-cast concrete panel,

    lightweight concrete panel, glass panel, timber panel or

    composite panel.

    d) Pre-cast concrete surface shall be plaster or skim coated

    and finish with paint.

    e) All toilet and wet areas shall be of brickwork.

    f) All toilet walls shall be end finished with glazed ceramic tiles

    up to ceiling height complete with uPVC tile-trims and / or

    other accessories wherever required.

    h) Catering Department Kitchen and cafeteria kitchen shall be

    finished with glazed ceramic tiles up to ceiling height

    complete with uPVC tile-trims and other accessories.

    i) Glazed ceramic tiles or suitable materials to match the

    worktop shall be provided as back splash behind worktops,

    wash hand basins and sinks.

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    j) Public areas such as, the main lobby or entrance / foyer,

    waiting area, main lift lobbies, main staircase and other

    adjacent areas shall be of easy maintenance materials and

    shall be integrated with the overall interior design concept.

    k) All mechanical and electrical service room shall be of

    brickwall.

    l) For operating theatres and all other clean areas, the walls

    shall be seamless. All the angular parts between joints shall

    be curved and to be plastered with special approved non-

    porous plaster and painted for easy cleaning and

    maintenance.

    m) Walls for operating theatres equipped with radiation and X-

    ray equipment shall be in brickwork with 25 mm thick

    barium plaster of approved composition for radiation and

    provided with other safety precautions in compliance to the

    relevant authorities requirements and painted. (Refer

    clause 5.6)

    n) For x-ray rooms with x-ray equipments up to 150 KV and

    radiotherapy treatment rooms or other areas as required,

    the walls shall have a radiation protection equivalent to 2

    mm lead (minimum) and to be in accordance to the

    Radiation Protection Policy of PUSPATI, Unit Sinaran

    (MOH) and Jabatan Tenaga Nuklear Malaysia.

    o) For radiotherapy rooms or areas, which have special

    radiotherapy equipments, special walls made of thicker

    reinforced concrete shall be designed to be accordance

    with the Radiation Protection Policy of PUSPATI, Unit

    Sinaran (MOH) and Jabatan Tenaga Nuklear Malaysia.

    Drywall partition

    a) Drywall partition system when used shall be strong and

    stable enough to support built-in furniture and any other

    fittings or equipments that are necessary for the effective

    functioning of the spaces in the building.

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    b) The drywalls shall be thermal and sound insulated for the

    proper functioning of that space.

    c) The drywall partition shall be supplied and installed by a

    drywall specialist. The construction of the drywall systemshall strictly adhere to manufacturersmethod statement of

    the installation process.

    d) Drywall system utilising cement-fibre board, gypsum board,

    anodised aluminium alloy, epoxy coated steel or stainless

    steel wall panels, mounted on galvanised steel framework.

    e) The wall panels shall be painted unless otherwise stated,

    and the joints well sealed prior to painting. The drywall shallbe fabricated with the coordination of mechanical and

    electrical services at an early design stage.

    f) Large Prefabricated panels when used, shall conform to

    M.S 1313: 1993 Code of practice on large prefabricated

    panels.

    g) The drywalls shall be well insulated to maintain the indoor

    temperatures, while preventing condensation problems onthe outside wall surfaces as well as sound insulation

    purpose.

    h) In location where drywalls adjoin wet areas, adequate

    waterproofing shall be applied to the surfaces up to

    specified height according to manufacturers specification.

    i) The drywall system shall comply with all fire requirements

    and the other requirements under the Uniform Building By-

    Law.

    j) Drywall partitions shall be provided for non-clinical areas

    only.

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    5.5 COMPARTMENT WALL

    5.5.1 All compartment walls shall comply with the fire (BOMBA)

    requirements and shall comply with the Uniform Building By-Law.

    All openings in a compartment wall shall be fitted with fire rateddoors and shall comply with the Uniform Building By-Law.

    5.6 CEILING

    General

    5.6.1 All ceilings shall be of mineral fibre board, gypsum ceiling

    boards, cement board or equivalent with class `O fire rating.

    5.6.2 Ceilings to the operating theatres department, CSSD and other

    sterile areas shall be seamless, fire-resistant, with tapered

    edge, 12.5 mm thick moisture resistance gypsum plaster

    boards of approved quality.All lighting, air-conditioning, fire

    protection and other service outlets shall be of integrated design

    and flush with plaster ceiling.

    5.6.3 All ceiling joints shall be sealed with tapes and trowel finished

    with gypsum plaster to manufacturer's recommendation.Finished surface shall be painted with aseptic type of paint,

    washable and high performance hygienic coatings where

    required.

    5.6.4 All wet or humid clinical areas eg. in the laboratories and

    pharmacy, shall use PVC laminated gypsum boards and not

    less than 9.5 mm thick of size 600 x 600 mm integrated with

    moisture resistance gypsum plaster ceiling border, concealed

    metal bars, rod hangers, clips and fixing accessories.

    5.6.5 All internal corridors in the hospital and other areas shall be

    finished with patterned gypsum boards of size 600 x 600 mm

    and to be integrated with plaster ceiling border.

    5.6.6 All toilets ceiling shall be of moisture resistance material or

    600mm x 600mm x 6mm thick PVC laminated ceiling boards

    complete with approved metal bars, rod hangers, clips and

    fixing accessories.

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    5.6.7 ll external overhang roofs shall be covered with approved fix

    ceiling system and shall be designed to integrate with the

    building facade.

    Ceiling Specification (Suspended System)

    5.6.8 ll ceilings unless otherwise specified shall use acoustic

    gypsum panels and not less than 9.5mm thick high performance

    of size 600mm x 600mm, 100kg/m3 density of fibreglass

    mineral wool insulation, powder coated aluminium T-bars, metal

    rod hangers fixed at not more than 1200mm intervals, clips and

    fixing accessories with bonded warranty with gypsum plaster

    ceiling border.

    5.6.9 Special decorative ceiling or ceiling panels of approved

    materials shall be provided to areas such as main entrance

    lobby and adjacent areas, VIP lounges, conference/meeting

    room etc, and to be integrated with all other interior design

    requirement i.e. special lighting or M&E fittings.

    5.6.10 ll plaster ceiling joints shall be sealed with tape and trowelled

    finished gypsum plaster to manufacturers recommendation.

    The surface shall be painted to satisfy the design requirementsof that space.The-finished surface shall be painted with water-

    based anti bacterial/washable paint.

    5.6.11 he ceiling suspension system and its fixings to the building

    structure shall satisfy the design requirements for strength,

    serviceability, stability, performance and durability in

    accordance with the procedures specified in `Specification For

    Plasterboard Ceiling System (JKR20101-0181-09) document

    by Cawangan Kejuruteraan Awam, Struktur Dan Jambatan,

    JKRwhere appropriate.

    5.6.12 Design and installation of ceiling suspension system and frame

    shall be structurally sound with minimum maintenance. Hanger

    rods shall not be hooked, hanged, or fastened at any ducting or

    services piping inside the ceiling plenum. Ancillary services

    such as electrical cables and air-conditioning duct works shall

    not be suspended from the ceiling hangers.

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    5.6.13 The suspended ceiling system shall be fixed to the soffit of the

    concrete slab above using shot fired fasteners or other type of

    fasteners approved by the P.D. Suspended ceiling shall be

    hanged using adjustable galvanized hanger rod system as

    recommended by the manufacturer of the proprietary system.

    5.6.14 Manufacturers of suspended ceiling systems must submit

    calculations and shop drawings showing compliance to all

    design requirements certified by Professional Engineer (P.E)

    and the P.D. for approval prior to acceptance.

    5.6.15 The contractor shall carry out in-situ Pull-Out Tests for the top

    fixing of ceiling hangers or rods. A minimum of 10% of the total

    quantity of the top fixings shall be tested at random to twice thedesign load. However, the design load shall not be taken as

    less than 3kN.

    5.6.16 Adequate air plenum space above the suspended ceiling shall

    be provided to accommodate all service conduits, ducting and

    piping for maintenance access. Under no circumstances shall

    these services intrude into the spaces of the room beneath.

    5.6.17 All ceilings for 24 hours air-conditioned rooms shall comply

    with the design requirement as stipulated in `JKR Guidelines

    on The Prevention of Mould Growth in Buildings (JKR 20500-

    0003-09) by Cawangan Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, JKR.

    5.6.18 Rooms with no ceiling access shall have maintenance access

    via adjacent room/corridor by means of catwalks. Plaster

    ceilings shall be designed to incorporate maintenance access.

    5.6.19 All ceilings installation shall comply to the classification of fire

    spread as stipulated in the 8th Schedule Uniform Building By-

    Law 1984 and with reference to By-law 148(6), 219, 204 and

    By-law 206.

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    Ceiling Specification (Fixed System)

    5.6.20 ll external ceilings for soffits, porches and link ways shall be of

    fixed type ceiling system (e.g. aluminium strip ceiling system)

    with approved ceiling finish. All materials used shall be fromweather and damp resistant materials. No suspended ceiling

    system shall be used at outdoor and semi-outdoor areas e.g.

    external corridor, open lobbies etc.

    5.6.21 Ceiling boards shall be fixed to the frames with butt `V joint

    using nails or screws as specified. Asbestos-free cement flat

    sheets for ceiling shall be 5 mm thick fixed to frames using

    mitred timber cover battens. Ceiling panels shall be set out

    symmetrically from the centre line of the ceiling. Extern


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