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Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
Increasing the Effectiveness of Coastal Zone Management (Coastal
Management) Projects
Brian Shipman (PAP)
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
• No time limits
• Goals change
• Respond to the unforseen
• Continuous budgets
• Multi Level
Coastal Management as a PROCESS….
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
• Time limited
• Predetermined Objectives and
Process
• Predetermined Outputs
• Fixed Budgets
• Single level
Coastal Management as a PROJECT….
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
The Challenge for Projects….
• Demonstrate practical concrete results in the short term.
• Create the conditions for effective coastal management to continue in the long term.
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
How….?
• Engage...
with local reality
with local aspirations
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
Issue-led
People-centred
Locally-specific
Effective Coastal Management Effective Coastal Management ProjectsProjects
realism - pragmatism - practical realism - pragmatism - practical psychologypsychology
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
• Governance
• Information and Knowledge
• Participation and Partnership
• Indicators
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
GOVERNANCE
Political will
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
GOVERNANCE
Political willResources: financial human
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
GOVERNANCE
Political willResources: financial human
Legal frameworks
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
GOVERNANCE
Political willResources: financial human
Legal frameworks
Institutional capacity & maturity
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
GOVERNANCE
Magnesia: a step approach to building a “consent” environment
CONCERTATION
Broader Groupsof Dialogue
Stage D
Work Groupsbroadened byparticipation of
localorganisations
TECHNOCRATIC Work Groups inthe Prefecture
Stage Β
Stage C
Officers of thePrefecture
Stage Α
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
INFORMATION & KNOWLEDGE
• “Information Gap” "Data does not equal information, information does not equal knowledge; and knowledge does not equal wisdom.
We have oceans of data, rivers of information, puddles of knowledge and the odd drop of wisdom."
Nix H. "A National Geographic information - an Achievable Objective?
AUSISA Conference. 1990.
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
INFORMATION & KNOWLEDGE
• Data collection should be strategic and transparent, issue led, with a user focus
• Technologies should be designed to be fit for purpose and match the of capabilities and needs of end users
• Information and knowledge flows should be facilitated by consistent use of simple metadata records through internet-based and other gateways
• Awareness-raising and capacity-building to enhance understanding between providers, users and their needs.
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
INFORMATION & KNOWLEDGE
“FIT FOR PURPOSE” meaning, relevance and purpose
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
INFORMATION & KNOWLEDGE
Models and Decision Support Systems
"if you kick a stone, the result is predictable in principle, one can calculate the trajectory of the stone before actually kicking it......
Kicking a dog, however, is a different matter.”Gregory Bateson 1972
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
INFORMATION & KNOWLEDGE “Smart Communities”
“The quality and presentation of information should be related to the decision making process”
Specialist scientific knowledge
+local ‘indigenous’ knowledge
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
PARTNERSHIPS & PARTICIPATION
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
PARTNERSHIPS & PARTICIPATION
1 Recognise Diversity
2 Agree a shared vision
3 Understand motivation
4 Design the process
5 DEMONSTRATE SUCCESS
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
PARTNERSHIPS & PARTICIPATION
1 Recognise Diversity
2 Agree a shared vision
3 Understand motivation
4 Design the process
5 DEMONSTRATE SUCCESS
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
INDICATORS
THEME/ISSUE Indicator(s) Pressure State Impact ResponsePollutionClimate changeResourcedepletionCoastal erosion
Selection?
Top Down + Bottom Up
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
CONCLUSIONS
PROJECT DESIGN
–1 Tools
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
CONCLUSIONS
PROJECT DESIGN
–1 Tools
–2 Instruments
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
CONCLUSIONS
PROJECT DESIGN
–1 Tools
–2 Instruments
–3 Techniques and Structures
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002
CONCLUSIONS
PROGRAMME DESIGN
–1 Flexibility?
–2 Evaluation
–3 Global vs. Local objectives
Joint MAP/METAP Workshop on Coastal Area Management Projects: Improving the Implementation - Malta, January 17-19, 2002