Joints and Muscles

Presented by Kami Dykes

Match the Synovial joints.

• Ball and socket

• Condyloid• Gliding• Hinge• Pivot• Saddle

• Hip joint• Metacarpal-

phalanx• Proximal radius-

ulna• Humerus-ulna of

the elbow joint• Phalanx-phalanx• Shoulder joint• Knee joint• Carpal-metacarpal

of the thumb• Carpal-carpal• Tarsal-tarsal

Identify these types of Synovial joints.

Pivot Joint

Gliding Joint

Ball-and-socket Joint

Hinge Joint

Condyloid Joint

Saddle Joint

8-21

Label the Knee Joint

Femur

Synovial membrane

Suprapatellar bursa

Patella

Prepatella bursa

Joint cavity

Articular cartilage

Menisci

Infrapatellar bursa

Joint capsule

Tibia

Types of Joint Movements

• abduction/adduction• dorsiflexion/plantarflexion• flexion/extension/hyperextension

8-12

Types of Joint Movements

• rotation/circumduction• supination/pronation

8-13

Types of Joint Movements

• eversion/inversion• protraction/retraction• elevation/depression

8-14

1

2

34

5

6

7

89

10

11

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

Temporalis

Frontalis

Trapezius

Sternoclediomastoid

Pectoralis

Biceps brachii

Deltoids

External obliques

Rectus abdominis

Femoris quadriceps

Gastrocnemius

1

23

4

56

7

8

9

10

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

Temporalis

Occipitalis

Sternocleidomastoid

Trapezius

Deltoid

Latissimus dorsi

Gluteus maximus

Biceps femoris

Gastrocnemius

Calcaneal tendon

11

External oblique

9-35

Facial Muscles