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7 November 2012
Journey to The Cloud A Practical Approach
Presented by Martins Akingba
2 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
The Journey To the Cloud - Agenda
Cloud Classifications
• Define Cloud Computing
• Cloud Service Types
• Cloud Deployment Types
The CIOs approach
• Top down - SaaS
• Bottom up - IaaS
3 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
The Journey To the Cloud - Agenda
Cloud Classifications
• Define Cloud Computing
• Cloud Service Types
• Cloud Deployment Types
The CIOs approach
• Top down - SaaS
• Bottom up - IaaS
4 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Definitions of “Cloud Computing”
“a style of computing where scalable and elastic IT-enabled
capabilities are delivered as a service to external/internal
customers using Internet technologies” – adapted from Gartner
“IT resources and services that are abstracted from the
underlying infrastructure and provided “on-demand” and “at
scale” in a multi-tenant environment” – Gartner
5 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Gartner’s Five Attributes
Abstraction On-demand Scalable Multi-tenant Metered by use
6 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Gartner’s Five Attributes
Abstraction On-Demand Scalable Multi-Tenant Metered by use
• User concerns are abstracted from the Provider through service interfaces that
are well-defined.
• IT Resources and Services is abstracted from the underlying Infrastructure.
• The interfaces hide the implementation details and enable a completely
automated response by the Provider to the User of the service.
7 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Gartner’s Five Attributes
Abstraction On-Demand Scalable Multi-Tenant Metered by use
• Source only what you need –scaling up or down
8 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Gartner’s Five Attributes
Abstraction On-Demand Scalable Multi-Tenant Metered by use
• Services share a pool of resources to build economies of scale. IT resources are
used with maximum efficiency.
• The service can scale capacity up or down as the consumer demands at the
speed of full automation (which may be seconds for some services and hours for
others).
• Elasticity is associated with not only scale but also an economic model that
enables scaling in both directions in an automated fashion. This means that
services scale on-demand to add or remove resources as needed.
9 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Gartner’s Five Attributes
Abstraction On-Demand Scalable Multi-Tenant Metered by use
• Architecture deployed allows the sharing of infrastructure to deliver Dedicated
Services
10 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Gartner’s Five Attributes
Abstraction On-Demand Scalable Multi-Tenant Metered by use
• Services are tracked with usage metrics to enable multiple payment models.
The service provider has a usage accounting model for measuring the use of the
services, which could then be used to create different pricing plans and models.
• These may include pay-as-you go plans, subscriptions, fixed plans and even free
plans. The implied payment plans will be based on usage, not on the cost of the
equipment.
• These plans are based on the amount of the service used by the consumers,
which may be in terms of hours, data transfers or other use-based attributes
delivered.
11 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Cloud Business Drivers
Cost Optimisation Risk Optimisation Strategic Agility
• No Capex, Less
Assets
• Pay-as-you-use
• On Demand
Capacity
• Economies of Scale
• Time to Value
• Business Continuity
• Technology
Independent
• Operational
Complexity
• Specialised Skills
• Time to Market
• Innovation
• New Business
Models
• Resource Leverage
12 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Connectivity
Cloud service types
Software
Application
Network
Middleware
Operating system
End user
device Server
Storage
End user
device
Client Server
Note: Only examples of
where a few well-known
vendors traditionally played
13 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Connectivity
Cloud service types
Software
Application
Network
Middleware
Operating system
End user
device Server
Storage
End user
device
Client Server Consumer Public clouds
IaaS
PaaS
SaaS
Definitions source: NIST
14 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
The Cloud in a nutshell……..
• Loosely coupled Business Services
• Agile, Scalable infrastructure
• On and Ready
• Does not replace outsourcing.
15 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Cloud deployment types
Private Private Community
Various
public
clouds
16 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Cloud deployment types
Private Private Community
Various
public
clouds
Internet Service
broker
Perfect
“Hybrid” Cloud
17 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
What is wrong with conventional IT?
Time
Sca
le o
f IT
Conventional
resourcing
Wastage = avoidable costs
Shortfall = lost opportunities
Upgrades
Recruitment
New functionality
18 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
The journey to private cloud
Time
Sca
le o
f IT
Efficiency Responsiveness Utility
19 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Leveraging public cloud services
Time
Sca
le o
f IT
Private cloud Various public cloud
services +
20 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Leveraging public cloud services
Time
Sca
le o
f IT
Private cloud Various public cloud
services + Hybrid cloud =
Private cloud
Various public cloud services
21 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
The CIOs Approach
Cloud Classification
• Define Cloud Computing
• Cloud Service Types
• Cloud Deployment Types
The CIOs approach
• Top down SaaS
• Bottom up IaaS
22 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
CIO’s Approach-Top Down and Bottom up
Today
IT as a
Service
Data Centre led (
Platform /Technology)
Service led(
Application/Process)
Managed
Hosting
Offerings
SaaS
Offerings
Public
Cloud
Offerings
Hybrid
Cloud
Offerings
Virtualized
DCServer, Storage,
Network, Desktop
Private
Cloud
e.g. DC,
IaaS
Advanced
IaaS and
Compute
Services
Public
Cloud
Offerings
e.g. DC,
IaaS
Hybrid
Cloud
Offerings Bottom up
Top Down
23 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Cloud adoption is complex…slowing time to market
24 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Each client will take a unique journey to the cloud
Hybrid cloud model
preference
4
Leverage of Public
cloud service
3
Building Private cloud
and Architecture
2
Cloud enablement
Projects
1
Emergence of
Public cloud Model
Challenge: moving between
cloud models requires
development, integration and
possibly a new architecture
End goal =
IT as a Service
25 © Copyright 2010 Internet Solutions 7 November 2012
Internet Solutions suite of Cloud offerings…..
Within the cloud environment we are able to offer:
• Security Services – Outsourced Firewalls, Cloud Web Security Services-
antiviruses and antispy ware, content/URL filtering, policy and reporting.
• Managed Services- Hosted Exchange (Archive mails and Mail Control),
Backup solutions, Virtual Hosting services.
• Hosting and Co-location- Vault and Rack Solutions.