JVC ProHD Handbook©

7/23/2019 JVC ProHD Handbook©

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/jvc-prohd-handbook 1/238

Iny bjt `l cjpmlf" Bjt ejr canssrjji! slimbnr! jr lvlbt usl wmtdjut nutdjr prlslbt"

Cjpyrmgdt 088= `y Stlvl Iuaalb

Vdl Umfljgrnpdlr nbf Emainolrs”

KUC XrjDF Dnbf`jjo

Cjvlrmbg tdl G])DF>88! G])DF>>8!G])DF088! nbf G])DF0<8

www"objwalfgl)fjwbajnf"cji*KUCDFU

Stlvl Iuaalb! Xd"F"

Fmgmtna Umflj Cjbsuatmbgwww"imbfsprmbg"cji*~f)v)c





Plvmslf Kubl 00! 088=





Mbtrjfuctmjb

Vdl KUC XPJDF Dnbf`jjo prjvmfls tdl mbejrintmjb blclssnry ejr

yju tj succlsseuaay trnbsmtmjb erji SF tj DF prjfuctmjb" Lncd cdnptlr

ùmafs jb tdl prlvmjus cdnptlr sj yju cnb gnmb n wjrombgubflrstnbfmbg je DFU tlcdbjajgy ns wlaa ns prnctmcna prjfuctmjb nbf

pjst)prjfuctmjb somaas" ]ju cnb nasj somp tj nby cdnptlr tj qumcoay gnmb

tdl mbejrintmjb yju bllf"

Vdl emrst cdnptlr mbtrjfucls tdl tlcdbjajgy yju wmaa `l usmbg wdlb yjusdjjt nbf lfmt XrjDF

Cdnptlr >; Naa N`jut XrjDF

Wmtd nb ubflrstnbfmbg je XrjDF tlcdbjajgy! Cdnptlrs 0! 3! nbf 6 wmaambtrjfucl tdl somaas blclssnry ejr wjrombg wmtd n KUC”s XrjDFcnicjrflr

Cdnptlr 0; Mbtrjfuctmjb tj tdl KUC XrjDF Enimay

Cdnptlr 3; XrjDF Enimay Sdjjtmbg Gumfl

Cdnptlr 6; XrjDF Enimay Mingl Cjbtrja Jptmjbs

Cdnptlr < mbtrjfucls yju tj tdl wnys yju cnb cjbblct n ili`lr je tdl XrjDF Enimay tj yjur lfmtmbg systli

Cdnptlr <; XrjDF Enimay Slt)up nbf Cjbblctmjbs

Cdnptlr 5 cjvlrs XrjDF lfmtmbg wjroeajws Lncd wjroeajw prjvmfls nsjautmjb tj tdl prjàlis crlntlf `y tdl mbjrfmbntl cjiputntmjbnapjwlr rlqumrlf tj wjro wmtd DF IXLG)0

Cdnptlr 5; XrjDF Lfmtmbg Wjroeajws

Npplbfmx N; Mbtrjfuctmjb tj Fmgmtna Umflj nbf Nufmj

Npplbfmx @; Nbnajg Nufmj Cjbblctmjbs

Npplbfmx C; Mingl Cnpturl Vlcdbjajgy

Npplbfmx F; Mbcjrpjrntl Algncy Umflj

Npplbfmx L; 708 tj DF Ijvmls! @au)rny! nbf Emai

Npplbfmx E; Cdjjsmbg n Eant)pnbla Fmspany





Vnàl je Cjbtlbts

Cdnptlr >; Naa N`jut XrjDF """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""">3

DF Fntn Pntls>3

DFU IXLG)0 Umflj>6

DF> >6

DF0 >5

NVSC nbf DFU>4

DFU Xmxla Vypls >4

Squnrl vlrsls Bjb)squnrl Xmxlas >4

IXLG)> Nufmj >=

Cdnptlr 0; Mbtrjfuctmjb tj tdl KUC XrjDF Enimay""""""""""""""""""""""""0>DF>>8 Dnrfwnrl0>

DF088*DF0<8 Dnrfwnrl 00

Umlwembflr nbf ACF 06

Vnpl Vrnbspjrt 06

Nufmj Cnpn`mamtmls 0<

Jptmcna Systli 05

Ejcus Nssmst 33

CCFs nbf FTX 33

Kufflr 35

Ilbu Sjetwnrl68

UMFLJ EJPINV 68

CNILPN JXLPNVMJB 68

CNILPN XPJCLSS 68

SWMVCD IJFL 65

Sdjjtmbg 0<X*38X XrjDF64

Sdjjtmbg 06X XrjDF6=

Sdjjtmbg <8X*58X XrjDF<8

<8p <8

58p <8

Sdjjtmbg FU nbf SF DFU Umflj <>

KUC FP)DF>88 Dnrf Fmso Frmvl<>

Cjipntm`mamty wmtd >848m DFU Cnicjrflrs<0





Cdnptlr 3; XrjDF Sdjjtmbg Gumfl""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" <3

\bflrstnbfmbg Lxpjsurl <3

Jptmina Lxpjsurl 9 Jptmina Smgbna <<

Emlaf Ijbmtjrmbg5<

Sdjjtmbg Nutjintmcnaay 57NL Alvla 57

Jptmjbnaay Slalct BF 57

Ejcus nbf [jji57

Sdjjtmbg Smipal 54

Slt Umflj Gnmb54

Slttmbg Wdmtl @nanbcl 54

Jptmjbnaay Slalct Umflj Gnmb 5=

Jptmjbnaay Slalct BF 5=

Ejcus5=

Gnmbmbg Ijrl Cjbtrja 78

Slt Umflj Gnmb78

Jptmjbnaay Slalct Umflj Gnmb 78

Jptmjbnaay Slalct BF 78

Slt Wdmtl @nanbcl78

Stlps tj Inbunaay Wdmtl @nanbcl 7>

Slt tdl Sduttlr)spllf 70

Ejcus70

Imbmimzl Flptd)je)Emlaf73

KUC D[)CN>3\ Albs Nfnptjr76

Nfkustmbg @ncoejcus 75

\smbg tdl D[)CN>3\77

Sdjjtmbg Saj)ij74

Instlrmbg Nufmj7=

Slttmbg Inbuna nufmj Alvlas7=

Cdnptlr 6; XrjDF Enimay Mingl Cjbtrja Jptmjbs """""""""""""""""""""""" 43\bflrstnbfmbg tdl Vnso 43

Gniin46

Stnbfnrf Gniin4<

CMBLAMOL Gniin4<

CMBLIN Gniin 45





EMAIJ\V Gniin 45

@anco Strltcd 44

@anco Lxpnbf =3

Cjajr Intrmx Jptmjbs=5

SF nbf DF Cjajrspncl =5Stnbfnrf Cjajr Intrmx =7

Cjajr Intrmx JEE =4

CMBLAMOL Cjajr Intrmx =4

Nfkustmbg tdl CMBLAMOL Cjajr Intrmx ==

Nfkustmbg tdl Stnbfnrf Cjajr Intrmx >8<

CMBLIN Cjajr Intrmx >85

Crlntmbg N Custji Ajjo >85

Ojfncdrjil 0< nbf 56 >85

Xrjelssmjbna Plcmpls >87

Wdmtl Xnmbt Eubctmjbs >87

Wdmtl Xnmbt 1Plf2 >84

Wdmtl Xnmbt 1@aul2 >84

Cdnptlr <; XrjDF Enimay Cjbblctmjbs"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""">8=

@P)DF<8 Slt)up >8=

Slt)up >>8

UMFLJ EJPINV Ilbu >>8CNILPN JXLPNVMJB Ilbu >>3

SWMVCD Ilbu >>6

Sduttlr >>6

N\FMJ*IMC Ilbu >><

ACF*UE Ilbu >><

Cjbblctmjbs >>5

Nbnajg Cjipjblbt Jutput >>5

DF)SFM Jutput >>7

EmrlWmrl Jutput >>7Fmgmtmzmbg Nbnajg Nufmj >>4

Umlwmbg DF >>4





Cdnptlr 5; XrjDF Lfmtmbg Wjroeajws """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >>=

Mipjrtmbg DFU mbtj nb BAL >>=

Cnpturmbg Cjbclpts>08

Miilfmntl Cnpturl>08

Sclbl Fltlct Cnpturl >08

Miilfmntl Inrolf Cnpturl >08

@ntcd Cnpturl >08

@ntcd Plcnpturl >0>

Wjroeajw Jptmjbs >00

Ncqumrmbg Umflj>00

Xrjclssmbg Umflj >06

Slqulbcl Cjflc>0<

Bntmvl Lfmtmbg >05

Nvmf Ilfmn Cjipjslr nbf Tprlss Xrj DF >05

Nvmf Amqumf >05

Cnbjpus LFM\S Xrj >07

Embna Cut Xrj >07

Sjby Ulgns >07

Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg >07

Sinrt GJXs>04

Sdjrtlr Jut)gjmbg; >0=

Sdjrtlr Mb)cjimbg;>0=Smiuantmjb je Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg >38

Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg Amimtntmjbs>33

Nppal Mbtlrilfmntl Cjflc >36

Nppal XrjPls 600 nbf XrjPls 600 D^ Cjflcs >36

CmblEjri; Cjbblct DF! Nsplct DF! nbf Xrjsplct DF>35

Cnbjpus D^ Cjflc >37

Nvmf FBxDF Cjflc >68

\bcjiprlsslf Mbtlrilfmntl>68

Stjrngl Plqumrlilbts>6>





Npplbfmx N; Mbtrjfuctmjb tj Fmgmtna Umflj nbf Nufmj"""""""""""""""">63

Slbsjr Jplrntmjb >63

Djrmzjbtna Snipambg >63

N*F Cjbvlrtlrs >63

Fmgmtna Mingls erji Vdrll)cdmps >65

J`tnmbmbg tdl Auimbnbcl Smgbna >67

J`tnmbmbg tdl @aul nbf Plf Fmeelrlbcl Smgbnas >64

]\U vlrsls PG@ ><0

Wmflscrllb nbf Nbnijrpdmc Umflj ><0

Vdl Fmgmtna Umflj Cjflc $FUC- ><6

FU Umflj Cjiprlssmjb ><6

XCI Stlrlj Nufmj ><<

FU Vnpl Vrnbspjrt ><<

Lrrjr Cjrrlctmjb ><5

Stnbfnrf Flembmtmjb FUC Cjflc)`nslf Ejrints ><7

FU! FUCNI 6;0;8 XNA Snipambg Ejrint ><7

FUCXPJ 6;>;> Snipambg Ejrint ><7

FUCXPJ<8 6;0;0 Snipambg Ejrint ><7

Dmgd Flembmtmjb FUC Cjflc)`nslf Ejrints ><7

FUCXPJ 708p DF Ejrint ><=

FUCXPJ >848m DF Ejrint ><=

DFCNI >848m Ejrint ><=Fmgmtna Nufmj><=

Npplbfmx @; Nbnajg Nufmj Cjbblctmjbs""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""">53

\b`nanbclf Cjbblctmjbs >53

@nanbclf Cjbblctmjbs >53

Smgbna Alvlas>56

Npplbfmx C; Mingl Cnpturl Vlcdbjajgy""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""">5<

CCF Vlcdbjajgy>5<

CIJS Vlcdbjajgy >54

Mbtlgrntmjb Vmil >5=

Pjw Plnf)jut Vmil >78

Sduttlr Jplrntmjb >7>

Ernil Nccuiuantmjb >73





Mingl Plnf)jut >76

Cnilrn Xnrniltlrs >75

CCF Pjw Cjubt>75

CCF Cjauib Cjubt>75

Nbtm)namnsmbg Ematlrs>74

Djrmzjbtna Plsjautmjb >74

Intcdmbg Slbsjrs tj tdl Plcjrfmbg Ejrint >7=

Olaa Enctjr>48

Umflj Erlqulbcy Plspjbsl >47

Lfgl Lbdnbclilbt>=>

Slbsjr Smzl >=3

Mingl Flgrnfntmjb nt Inxmiui Nplrturl>=<

Antlrna Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb>=<

Antmtufl>=5Gniin>==

Npplbfmx F; Mbcjrpjrntl Algncy Umflj """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 087

Cjajr)ubflr nbf Cjipjsmtl Umflj 087

V@C nbf FJC 084

Algncy Sjurcl084

]*C Slpnrntjr 084

FBP nbf CBP 08=

Dlnf)swmtcdmbg Bjmsl 0>8

Npplbfmx L; 708p tj DF Ijvmls! @au)rny! nbf Emai """"""""""""""""""" 0>>

Crlntmbg n Emai Ajjo 0>>

Emai Ajjo Nfkustilbts 0>>

DF Ijvml Cjflcs0><

Wmbfjws Ilfmn = $UC)>-0><

IXLG)6 D056 0>5

Ernil)rntl Cjbvlrsmjbs0>4Xjst)prjfuctmjb ejr Emai @jubf Xrjklcts 0>=

Djw tj Xrjcllf tj Emai 008

Npplbfmx E; Cdjjsmbg n Eant)pnbla Fmspany """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 00>

Eant)pnbla Jplrntmjb00>





Umflj)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg Vlstlf 00>

Euaa DF 000

Umflj)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg Vlcdbjajgmls 003

`j`*ambl)fjuàlf*emlaf)fjuàlf 003

Wlnvl 00<0F EMP 00<

Ernil)`nslf Ijtmjb Nfnptmvl Flmbtlrancmbg 005

Plgmjb)`nslf Ijtmjb Nfnptmvl Flmbtlrancmbg 005

58m vlrsls 58p Cjbblctmjb 007

Emai)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg 007

Emai)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg Vlstlf 004

06p Flcjflf mb Umflj)ijfl 00=

Kufflr 00=

Ajw Ernil)rntl Ijtmjb Kufflr 038

Xuaafjwb Kufflr 038

Spamt Ernils 03>

Lyl Vrncombg Strj`mbg 030

06p Cjbblctmjb 030

Fmspany Plerlsd Pntl 030

Nutdjr""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""03<





Ncobjwalfgilbts

Crlfmt iust gj tj tdl slvlrna Knpnblsl vmflj ingnzmbls tdnt Mfmscjvlrlf wdmal wjrombg mb Knpnb \bamol Nilrmcnb nbf Lurjplnb

ingnzmbls! Knpnblsl ingnzmbls dnvl tdl cjurngl tj prjvmfl rlnflrswmtd mb)flptd tlcdbmcna mbejrintmjb jb tdl prjfucts tdly lxdnustmvlayrlvmlw Wdlb M rlturblf tj Nilrmcn! iy gjna wns tj prjvmfl tdl snilfllp cjvlrngl je vmflj tlcdbjajgy Iy `jjos euaemaa tdms gjna

Iy fllplst npprlcmntmjb gjls tj iy wmel Sugnbyn wdj dnscjbtmbujusay suppjrtlf `jtd iy gjna tj wrmtl tdms `jjo nbf! ejr `lttlrjr wjrsl! tj rltnmb ‑embna cut’

Iy tdnbos nasj gj tj iy cnts Onrbn! Pjsmtn! Omoom! nbf Sdnfjw wdjwlrl nawnys ‑jb tjp je tdl prjklct’

Nasj! ‑tdnbo yju’ tj KUC ejr inby je tdl mingls wmtdmb tdms fjcuilbt





Cjbfmtmjbs je \sl

NAA INVLPMNA CJIXJSMBG VDMS V\VJPMNA IN] BJV @L CJXMLF JP PLXPJF\CLF! LMVDLP MB WDJAL JP MB XNPV! @] NB] INCDMBL JP

D\INB PLNFN@AL VLCDBM^\L‖LTCLXV NS BLCLSSNP] VJ FJWBAJNF

VDL EMAL NBF*JP VJ XPMBV VDL FJC\ILBV"

NAA JXMBMJBS LTXPLSSLF NPL VDL N\VDJP'S JWB" BJ INAMCMJ\SMBVLBV LTMSVS MB VDMS FJC\ILBV JP MS MBVLBFLF @] VDL N\VDJP"

VDL N\VDJP NSS\ILS BJ PLSXJBSM@MAMV] EJP LMVDLP CJBVLBV JP V]XJGPNXDMCNA LPPJPS"

BJ SVNVLILBV JE EMVBLSS EJP NB] XNPVMC\ANP X\PXJSL MS MBVLBFLF!

MBCA\FLF! JP LTMSVMBG WMVD PLSXLCV VJ VDL CJBVLBVS JE VDLDNBF@JJO" MV MS S\XXAMLF ‑NS)MS"’ VDL PLNFLP NSS\ILS NAA

PLSXJBSM@MAMV] EJP DMS JP DLP NCVMJBS WMVD PLGNPF VJ NAA

CJBVLBV CJBVNMBLF MB VDMS DNBF@JJO"

NB] XPJF\CV JP CJIXNB] BNILS \SLF MB VDMS INVLPMNA IN]

@L*NPL VPNFLINPOS JP CJX]PMGDVLF BNILS JE VDL PLSXLCVMULCJIXNB] VDNV JWBS VDLI"

CJX]PMGDV 088= @] SVLUL I\AALB











Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb >6

qunamty SF su`)cdnbbla wmtdmb n >=6I`ps `rjnfcnst Vdms ms jbl je tdlmbdlrlbt nfvnbtngls je 708p

Cjiprlssmjb rntmjs cnb `l mbcrlnslf jr flcrlnslf `nslf upjbnppamcntmjb rlqumrlilbts Ejr lxnipal! 708p58 `rjnfcnst prjgrni

fntn rntls cnb rnbgl erji ><0I`ps $naajwmbg n dmgd)qunamty SFiuatmcnst nt 6I`ps SFVU su`)cdnbbla- up tj >74I`ps wdlrl mt uslstdl euaa 5IDz cdnbbla

>848m58 NVSC 708p58 NVSC

Xmxlas >=08 >848 >048 708

EXS 0="=7 <="=6

Umflj @mt)rntl >7"4I`ps ><"5I`ps

GJX Albgtd >< ><

@mt)rntlPlfuctmjbPntmj

3<;> 3<;>

DFU IXLG)0 Umflj

Vdl DFU ejrint splcmemls tdl fntn rlcjrfmbg je IXLG)0 cjiprlsslfdmgd)flembmtmjb smgbnas @lcnusl tdl blw ejrint lipajys tdl snilcnsslttl cnsl! tnpl spllf! nbf trnco pmtcd ns tdl FU ejrint! mt cnbutmamzl ilcdnbmcna pnrts `nslf jb tdl FU ejrint Mb enct! tdl an`la DFUcnb jbay `l nppamlf tj prjfucts tdnt rlcjrf tj FU tnpl

DFU lipajys InmbXrjemalHDmgd>668 $IXHD)>6- IXLG)0 $SllCdnptlr 0 ejr nb mb)flptd mbtrjfuctmjb tj IXLG)0 vmflj- Vdl snipambgspncl ms 6;0;8 Vwj spntmna rlsjautmjbs! >048x708 nbf >668x>848! nrlsuppjrtlf Vdl ejrilr ms cnaalf ‑DF>’ wdmal tdl anttlr ms cnaalf ‑DF0’

DF>

Vdlrl nrl ejur splcmemcntmjbs tdnt flembl DF>; n spntmna rlsjautmjb je >048x708 pmxlas? prjgrlssmvl scnbbmbg! tlipjrna rlsjautmjbs je 0<eps!0==7eps! <8eps! nbf <==6eps? nbf n >=6I`ps fntn rntl Vdl>=6I`ps ms cjipjslf je tdrll typls je fntn; IXLG)0 vmflj$>74I`ps-! IXLG)> Anylr 0 nufmj $346I`ps-! nbf suppjrtmbg fntn$>0I`ps-





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb ><

Iuatmpal Ernil)rntls

Vdl oly tj ubflrstnbfmbg djw DF> dnbfals iuatmpal ernil rntls ms tjubflrstnbf n ernil iny lmtdlr `l n slgilbt je vmflj fntn jr nbIXLG)0 Plplnt Eang N eang ms typmcnaay jbl `ytl je fntn @ytl vnaulsdnvl splcmemc ilnbmbgs Jbl sucd vnaul smgbnas n Plplnt Ernil

0<p nbf 38p

Vdl KUC XrjDF cnicjrflrs cnb cnpturl vmflj nt 0==7 ernils plr)slcjbf Lvlry 5 ernils nrl lbcjflf mbtj jbl 6;0;8 snipalf! IXLG)0!GJX Vdl rlsuat ms DFU wmtd < GJXs plr)slcjbf

Mb 708p0< nbf 708p38 ijfls! tdl CCFs cnpturl nt <8Dz nbf<==6Dz! rlsplctmvlay Lvlry 5 ernils nrl lbcjflf mbtj jbl 6;0;8snipalf! IXLG)0! Cajslf GJX $M@@X@@- Vdl rlsuat ms < GJXs plr)slcjbf Vdl rlcjrflf tmil`nsl ms 0==7eps $708p38- N smimanrlbcjfmbg prjclss ms uslf ejr 708p0<

Wdlb tdl tnpl ms panylf! ejr nbnajg cjipjblbt jutput! lncd ernil msflcjflf nbf jutput twmcl Vdl rlsuat ms 708p<8 jr >848m<8 vmflj erji708p0< DFU nbf 708p<6=6 jr >848m<==6 vmflj erji 708p38 DFUDFU mAMBO jutput ms nt lmtdlr 708p0< jr 708p0==7

06p

Wdlb yju sdjjt 06p $nctunaay 03=4eps-! jbl jr twj Plplnt Eangs nrlmbslrtlf `ltwllb lncd lbcjflf ernil Wmtd tdms prjclss! 5 ernils nrlcjbvlrtlf tj ><)ernils‖5)ernils je wdmcd nrl lbcjflf vmflj ernils

nbf = je wdmcd nrl Plplnt Eangs Vdl pnttlrb `y wdmcd tdl ernils nrlglblrntlf ms n enimamnr jbl‖0)3

N @ C F L E

N N @ @ @ C C F F F L L E E E

M PE @ PE PE @ PE P PE PE @ PE @ PE PE

Plcjrf*Xany`nco

M PE @ PE PE @ PE P PE PE @ PE @ PE PE

N N @ @ @ C C F F F L L E E E

Wdlb tdl Plplnt Eangs nrl mbcauflf! 58 ernils nrl glblrntlf lncdslcjbf Vdlrlejrl! tdl rlcjrflf tmil`nsl ms <==6eps‖natdjugd jbay06 vmflj ernils nrl rlcjrflf tj tnpl Vdl rlcjrfmbg ms 708p<==6$708p58- XrjDFU cnrrymbg 06p






Wdlb tdl tnpl ms panylf! ejr nbnajg cjipjblbt jutput! lncd ernil msflcjflf Wdlb n Plplnt Eang ms lbcjubtlrlf! tdl anst ernil ms jutputngnmb‖>*58td slcjbf netlr mt wns emrst jutput Me n slcjbf PlplntErnil ms lbcjubtlrlf! tdl anst ernil ms jutput ngnmb‖>*38td slcjbfnetlr mt wns emrst jutput

Nbnajg cjipjblbt jutput cnb `l fmgmtmzlf nt <==6eps Mb tdms cnsl!rlvlrsl 0)3 puaafjwb cnb `l uslf tj j`tnmb 06p vmflj‖jr tdl vmfljcnb `l lfmtlf nt 708p<==6

\pjb mbput vmn EmrlWmrl! BAL”s fmscnrf tdl Plplnt Eangs nbf stjrl 06Xvmflj tj fmso Vdl tmil`nsl ejr tdms vmflj ms 03=4eps

<8p nbf 58p

@y usmbg >0)ernil Cajslf GJXs wmtd 708p<8 nbf 708p58‖lncdslcjbf je vmflj wmaa dnvl < GJXs‖lxnctay ns fjls 708p0< nbf 708p38

tdnt lipajy 5)ernil Cajslf GJXs! \smbg n fntn rntl je >74I`ps‖tdlsnil ns uslf ejr 708p38‖tdl `mt)rlfuctmjb ms 3>;>

Vdl >0)ernil GJX prjvmfls XrjDFU samgdtay `lttlr ijtmjb dnbfambgtdnb >848m DFU! ùt bjt ns gjjf dns 708p38

Naa typls je DF> nrl IXLG)0 lbcjflf usmbg Ernils Vdl ‑pmcturlZstructurl’ eang ms slt tj EPNIL

DF> ms rlcjrflf tj FU tnpl usmbg jbay tdl FU vmflj slgilbt Vdl XCInufmj slgilbt ms jplb ejr euturl usl N sinaa Su`cjfl $MVM- slgilbt

djafs fntn sucd ns tmilcjfl $Sll Emgurl 38-

Emgurl 3"8; DF0 Vrnco Ejrint

DF0

Vdlrl nrl ejur splcmemcntmjbs tdnt flembl DF0; n spntmna rlsjautmjb je >668x>848 pmxlas? mbtlrancl scnbbmbg? tlipjrna rlsjautmjbs je






03=4eps! <8eps! nbf <==6eps! paus 03=4eps cnrrmlf wmtdmb <==6eps!0<eps cnrrmlf wmtdmb <8eps! nbf 0==7eps cnrrmlf wmtdmb <==6eps Vdl0<I`ps ms cjipjslf je tdrll typls je fntn; IXLG)0 vmflj$036I`ps-! IXLG)> Anylr 0 nufmj $346I`ps-! nbf suppjrtmbg fntn$>0I`ps- Nb Jplb ><)ernil GJX ms lipajylf

$M@@X@@X@@X@@X@@ -Naa typls je DF0 nrl IXLG)0 lbcjflf wmtd tdl ‑pmcturlZstructurl’ eangms slt tj EPNIL Cnbjb”s 06E rlcjrfs 06p tdnt cnb jbay `l panylf `ncojb sjil Cnbjb DF cnicjrflrs $Sjby”s TFCNI DF*LT usls tdl snilsystli- Sjby $tdl U>- nbf sjil Cnbjb cnicjrflrs nasj lipajy nsystli tdnt usls 0)3 puaafjwb tj cnrry 06eps mb 58m

DF0 ms rlcjrflf tj FU tnpl usmbg `jtd tdl FU vmflj slgilbt nbf tdlXCI nufmj slgilbt N sinaa Su`cjfl $MVM- slgilbt djafs fntn sucdns tmilcjfl $Sll Emgurl 3>-

@lcnusl bj XCI nufmj slgilbts nrl nvnmanàl! DF0 cnbbjt cnrryrlcjrf XCI nufmj

Emgurl 3">; DF0 Vrnco Ejrint

Jbl slcjbf je vmflj paus nufmj‖rlqumrls 388 trncos‖tdl snil ns FUnbf DF> DF0 rlqumrls npprjxmintlay 0<I`mts tj `l wrmttlb tj tnpllncd slcjbf‖bj inttlr tdl ernil rntl Vdus! lncd trnco cnrrmls n`jut433o` je IXLG)0 XLS $Xncoltmzlf Lalilbtnry Strlni! sll Cdnptlr 0-fntn‖naa je wdmcd nrl wrmttlb mbtj tdl FU vmflj nbf mbtj tdl XCI nufmjslgilbts






]ju imgdt mingmbl tdnt tdl IXLG)0 XLS fntn erji jbl ><)ernil GJXwjuaf smipay `l wrmttlb mbtj 08 cjbslcutmvl trncos

Djwlvlr! wmtd DF0 tdnt ms bjt tdl cnsl Naa Incrjàjcos erji lncdGJX glblrntlf `y tdl lbcjflr! nrl gntdlrlf mbtj n ùeelr nbf tdlb

wrmttlb tj tnpl sj tdl Incrjàjcos nrl prlfmctnày scrniàlf jbtj tdltnpl jvlr tdl 08 trncos Vdms inols mt naijst mipjssmàl ejr n frjpjuttj flstrjy nb M ernil‖jr n X jr @ ernil

NVSC nbf DFU

Ns yju cnb sll `lajw! tdl fntn rlfuctmjb rntmjs sdjwb `lajw calnraymbfmcntl tdnt DFU dns enr alss cjiprlssmjb tdnb fjls NVSC DF vmflj

>848m58NVSC

708p58NVSC

>848m58DFU

708p06DFU

708p38DFU

708p58DFU

Umflj @mt)rntl

>7"4I`ps ><"5I`ps 03"6I`ps >7"4I`ps >7"4I`ps >7"4I`ps

GJXAlbgtd

>< >< >< 5 5 >0

@mt)rntlPlfuctmjb

Pntmj3<;> 3<;> 08;> >6;> >5;> 3>;>

DFU Xmxla Vypls

Squnrl vlrsls Bjb)squnrl Xmxlas

Vdl NVSC stnbfnrf lipajys squnrl pmxlas Furmbg tdl tmil ejr lncdscnb ambl! >=08 pmxlas sdjuaf `l trnbselrrlf ns sdjwb `y tdl fmngrni`lajw

Vdl DFU splcmemcntmjb flembls tdl djrmzjbtna pmxla cjubt nt >668 Sjdjw nrl >668 pmxlas inpplf tj >=08 pmxlas: Vdl nbswlr ms tdnt lncdpmxla ms rlctnbguanr ‖bjt squnrl Mb tdl cnsl je >668! lncd pmxla bllfstj dnvl n >33;> pmxla nsplct rntmj ns sdjwb mb tdl Fmngrni `lajw





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb >=

Ns yju imgdt gulss! me yju ajjo nt n ernil je >668 pmxla vmflj mb ngrnpdmcs prjgrni tdnt suppjrts jbay squnrl pmxlas! tdl mingl wmaa ajjosqumsdlf djrmzjbtnaay Mt npplnrs ns nb nbnijrpdmc mingl‖jbl tdntwmaa `l ubsqullzlf wdlb fmspanylf

Vdlrlejrl! natdjugd Sjby”s DFU ejrint fjls bjt suppjrt >=08 pmxlas!tdl nbnijrpdmc bnturl je mts >668 pmxla ambl inols mt n vnamf NVSC DFejrint

IXLG)> Nufmj

@jtd DF> nbf DF0 suppjrt twj nufmj cdnbblas je nufmj smgbnas tdntnrl fmgmtmzlf wmtd n 64oDz nt >5)`mt qunbtmzntmjb nbf cjiprlsslf tj

346o`ps `y IXLG)> Nufmj Anylr 0 lbcjfmbg XrjDF nffs twj)cdnbblaXCI nufmj tdus crlntmbg n ejrint tdnt cnb cnrry ejur mbflplbflbtcdnbblas je nufmj $Sll Cdnptlr 0 ejr nb mb)flptd mbtrjfuctmjb tjIXLG)> nufmj-





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb 08





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb 0>

Cdnptlr 0; Mbtrjfuctmjb tj tdl KUCXrjDF Enimay

Cdnptlr < mbtrjfucls KUC”s XrjDF cnicjrflrs" Vdl intlrmna prlslbtlf fjls bjt rlpancl tdl cnicjrflrs” fjcuilbtntmjb" Vdlsl cjbtlbts

nssuil yju dnvl rlnf tdl cnicjrflrs” inbuna nbf nrl enimamnr wmtdcnicjrflr jplrntmjb‖mb pnrtmcuanr tdl bnturl nbf ajcntmjb je tdlmr inby cjbtrjas" Me yju dnvl bjt rlnf tdl inbuna! palnsl fj sj `lejrl prjcllfmbg"

DF>>8 Dnrfwnrl

Vdl G])DF>>8 ms n cjipnct $= >*6’x = >*4’x>0 3*4’- nbf wlmgds jbay5=a`s wmtd albs! vmlwembflr! imc! `nttlry! nbf tnpl Vdl cnilrn`jfmls mbcaufl n samfl)jut sdjuaflr ijubt Vdl ùbfalf @B)U604`nttlry dns jbay n`jut n 38) tj 68)imbutl rlcjrf tmil Nb jptmjbna@B)U634 jeelrs up tj 58 imbutls ]ju cnb nasj purcdnsl n `nttlryijubt ejr `jtd MFT nbf Nbtjb @nulr `nttlrmls Vdl anttlr suppjrts ncjbblctmjb ejr nb Nbtjb @nulr \A0)08 vmflj amgdt Vdlsl `nttlrmlsjeelr up tj < djurs je rlcjrf tmil






DF088*DF0<8 Dnrfwnrl

Vdl G])DF0<8 nrl cjipnct $006iix0603iix68>ii’- nbf wlmgdsjbay 35og $4a`s- wmtd albs! vmlwembflr! imc! `nttlry! nbf tnpl Vdlmbcauflf vmlwembflr dns twmb nfkustilbts; mt cnb samfl alet jr rmgdt! paus

tdl lylpmlcl cnb `l samf mb nbf jut

KUC dns mipalilbtlf 58p mb mts blw G])DF088 nbf G])DF0<8\cnicjrflrs @umafmbg jb tdl ‑cjipnct sdjuaflr’ ejri enctjr je tdl G])DF>>8! `jtd tdl DF088 nbf DF0<8 elnturl n anrgl slt je eubctmjbs bjtnvnmanàl jb tdl G])DF>>8 Vdlsl mbcaufl; n >6)`mt N*F cjbvlrtlr!wmfl)`nbf nbnajg erjbt lbf $grlntlr slbsmtmvmty wmtd ajwlr bjmsl-!nfvnbclf FSX! wdmtl)sdnfmbg nfkustilbt tj cjiplbsntl ejr fmeelrmbgalbs cdnrnctlrmstmcs! nbnajg cjipjblbt $6;0;0- <8p*58p jutput erjitdl cnilrn slctmjb! uatrn leemcmlbt IXLG)0 lbcjfmbg tj suppjrt <8p

nbf 58p! ùmat)mb mingl DU eamp wdlb usmbg prmil albsls! DF)SFMjutput je >848*<8m nbf >848*58m erji ùmat)mb crjss)cjbvlrtlr!lbdnbclf Cmbl Gniin! @BC cjbblctjrs! 5)pmb rlijtl cjbtrjacjbblctjr! nbf n Xrj Nbtjb*@nulr `nttlry ijubt $`nttlry nbf nfnptlrbjt mbcauflf-

Lsplcmnaay ejr usl wmtd tdl G])DF088! KUC dns crlntlf nb jptmjbna albsnfnptlr! tdl D[)CN>3\! wdmcd lbnàls tdl usl je >5ii emai prmilalbsls tdnt dnvl n XA $Xjsmtmvl Ajco- ijubt Vdl D[)CN>3\ cnb nasj`l uslf wmtd tdl DF0<8 nbf DF>>8 $rlcjrfmbg wmaa `l mbvlrtlf-






Vj tdlsl nffmtmjbna eubctmjbs! tdl G])0<8 nffs DF*SF)SFM jutput wmtdli`lfflf funa)cdnbbla nufmj nbf tmilcjfl tdnt suppjrts Unrmcnieangs $DF ijfl jbay-! n swmtcdnàl Glbajco jr cjipjsmtl N\T mbput$ejr nb SF pjja ellf-! tmilcjfl mbput*jutput! stufmj cnpn`mamty wmtdjptmjbna Iuatmcjrl Nfnptlr! nbf trmpjf pantl wmtd ijubt






Umlwembflr nbf ACF

Vdl mbcauflf vmlwembflr dns twmb nfkustilbts Mt cnb `l samf alet jrrmgdt Mb nffmtmjb! tdl lylpmlcl cnb `l samf mb nbf jut Vdl UE dns n038!888)pmxla cjajr ACF Mt elnturls tdrll cjbtrjas; plnombg!

`rmgdtblss $ànco alvla-! nbf mb n ilbu‖cjbtrnst $wdmtl alvla-

Vdl eamp)jut 3<mb ACF prjvmfls 0<8!888 pmxlas nbf nasj dns ilbu)`nslf cjbtrnst cjbtrja nbf‖jb tdl `jfy‖n `rmgdtblss cjbtrjas\bejrtubntlay! cjbtrja je Cjajr Snturntmjb ms prjvmflf ejr blmtdlr tdlUE bjr ACF Djwlvlr! tdl enctjry nfkustilbt ms nccurntl

@rmgdtblss nbf cjbtrnst cjbtrjas nrl blclssnry ejr UE*ACF cnam`rntmjbMe yju nrl gjmbg tj inol mingl nfkustilbts usmbg tdl UE*ACF yjubllf tj `l surl `jtd nrl cnam`rntlf Bnturnaay tdms ms trul je nby jtdlrijbmtjr yju utmamzl ejr tdms purpjsl Sll tdl UE*ACF Smfl`nr mbCdnptlr 5 ejr mbstructmjbs jb djw tj fj sj

Vnpl Vrnbspjrt

Vdl smfl)ajnfmbg tnpl trnbspjrt ncclpts ImbmFU tnpls M rlcjiilbfnby ImbmFU tnpl flsmgblf ejr DFU jr Sjby FUCNI tnpls N ùttjbslalcts `ltwllb cnilrn nbf UVP ijfl UVP ijfl naajws tdl usunatrnbspjrt cjbtrja eubctmjbs; Xany*pnusl! Enst ejrwnrf! Stjp! nbf





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb 0<

Plwmbf Me yju usl tdl cnicjrflr ns n ellflr flco! yju”aa embf tdlrlwmbf nbf enst ejrwnrf spllfs tj `l sajw

Mb UVP ijfl mt cnb jbay rlcjrf vmflj mbput vmn tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt Bjnbnajg nufmj jr vmflj iny `l rlcjrflf Vdlrlejrl! nufmj fu``mbg ms

bjt suppjrtlf

Nufmj Cnpn`mamtmls

Vwj TAP cjbblctjrs nrl nvnmanàl ejr tdl mbput je imc alvla $ilbuswmtcdnàl `ltwllb )<8f@ nbf )58f@- smgbnas wmtd jr wmtdjut /64Updnbtji pjwlr jr ambl alvla $/6f@- smgbnas Vdl Cdnbbla 0 mbput cnb`l swmtcdlf tj cajbl Cdnbbla > me yju flsmrl

]ju dnvl `jtd Nutj $amimtlr)jbay! bjt NGC- nbf Inbuna $bj amimtlr-nufmj alvla jptmjbs Ejr DFU! tdl ilbu)`nslf Plelrlbcl Alvla sdjuaf

`l slt tj )08f@ Slt tj )>0f@ wdlb rlcjrfmbg FU me yju wnbt tj intcdtdl Plelrlbcl alvla uslf `y ijst FU cnicjrflrs

Vdl ejaajwmbg rlcjrfmbg ijfls nrl nvnmanàl; ejr FU! ajcolf XCI nufmjnt `jtd 30oDz $>0)`mt- nbf 64oDz $>5)`mt- snipambg






Ejr DFU! nufmj ms snipalf nt 64oDz $>5)`mts- nbf lbcjflf usmbgIXLG)>! Anylr 0 nufmj $IX0- nt 346o`ps DFU nufmj ms cnrrmlf nsIXLG)> Anylr 0 fntn $IX0- Vdms prlcursjr tj IX3 ms! amol IX3! n ‑plrclptuna’ lbcjfmbg systli tdnt fmscnrfs nufmj mbejrintmjb tdnt FSXcjiputntmjbs mbfmcntl wmaa `l insolf `y jtdlr nufmj mbejrintmjb Mb

sdjrt! mt ms n ajssy lbcjfmbg systli tdnt iny bjt illt naa emlaf)rlcjrfmbg rlqumrlilbts ]ju wmaa embf enr ijrl fltnmalf mbejrintmjb jbDFU nufmj mb Cdnptlr 3

Jptmcna Systli

Vdl cnicjrflrs cnb ncclpt n >*3)mbcd mbtlrcdnbglnàl albs fmrlctay jr!vmn nb nfnptlr $bjt mbcauflf-! n >*0)mbcd albs KUC ùbfals tdlcnicjrflrs wmtd n >5T Eukmbjb Vd>5x<<@PI\

Eukmbjb Vd>5x<"<@PI\

Mts zjji rnbgls erji <<ii tj 44ii Jvlr tdl rnbgl <<ii tj54ii! tdl inxmiui E)stjp ms E>6 Erji 54ii tj 44ii! tdlinxmiui E)stjp ms E>4

Djwlvlr! tdl inxmiui V)stjp ms V>< jbay wdlb tdl albs ms nt Wmfl$<<ii- nbf wdlb tdl nplrturl ms e*6! jr sinaalr Vdl >5T Eukmbjbdns n trncl je Antlrna Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb $inglbtn jb jbl smfl nbfgrllb jb tdl jtdlr smfl- tdnt ms flembmtlay vmsmàl jb vlry dmgd)cjbtrnstj`klcts






Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb nasj mbcrlnsls ns yju zjji erji Wmfl tj VlalEjr tdms rlnsjb! yju”aa wnbt tj nvjmf vlry ajbg ejcna albgtds wdlbsdjjtmbg dmgd)cjbtrnst su`klcts Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb nasj npplnrs nsnb j`klct gjls jut je ejcus Vdlrlejrl! prlcmsl ejcus ms crmtmcna mbimbmimzmbg cdrjintmc n`lrrntmjb M nssmgblf tdl Ejcus Nssmst $EN-

eubctmjb tj tdl PLVurb $Plvmlw sdjt- ùttjb jb tdl albs ejr qumcolrncclss Ijrl n`jut Ejcus Nssmst antlr

Vdl >5T Eukmbjb Vd>5x<<@PI\ albs crlntls cjajr nrtmencts ns sdjwb`lajw wdlb cnpturmbg pmb)pjmbt! `rmgdt cjajrs

Emgurl <">; Grllb Amgdt

Emgurl <"0; ]laajw Amgdt






Emgurl <"3; Plf Amgdt

Emgurl <"6; Grllb nbf Plf Amgdts

Vdlrl ms bj wny tj lamimbntl tdlsl nrtmencts Djwlvlr! yju cnb wntcd

ejr tdli nbf! me pjssmàl! nvjmf rlf pmb)pjmbt amgdts





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb 0=

Eukmbjb DVs>4x6"0@PI\

Mts zjji rnbgls erji 60ii tj 75ii Jvlr tdl rnbgl 60ii tj75ii tdl inxmiui E)stjp ms E>6 Djwlvlr! tdl V)stjp $nctuna amgdttrnbsmtmjb- ms V>< jvlr tdl lbtmrl zjji rnbgl Mb Incrj ijfl! tdlimbmiui J`klct Fmstnbcl frjps erji 85i tj 8<i

Vdl imbmiui nplrturl ms E>5 Djwlvlr! Fmeernctmjb Mbtlrelrlbcl ejr n>*3)mbcd albs amimts àul nbf grllb fltnmas nt e*<5 $jr sinaalr- nbf rlf

fltnmas nt e*4 $jr sinaalr- Ejr tdms rlnsjb! yju fj bjt wnbt tj stjpfjwb eurtdlr tdnb e*>>

Mingl qunamty cnb sueelr erji amgdt enaa)jee! cjrblr sjetlbmbg! nbfAjbgmtufmbna $jr nxmna- Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb $mb tdl ejri je n purpalgajw nrjubf j`klcts- wdlb sdjjtmbg wmfl jplb Vdlrlejrl! tdl mflnanplrturl slttmbg typmcnaay rnbgls erji e*04 tj e*4

Vdl Inbuna zjji wns sijjtd nbf vnrmnàl)spllf lalctrmc zjji jeelrsn 87 tj 78 slcjbf spllf)rnbgl Vdl inbuna mrms wns vlry prlcmsl Mejubf tdnt M cjuaf ncdmlvl spjt)jb lxpjsurl `y smipay ijilbtnrmay

prlssmbg tdl NL ùttjb jb tdl albs M nssmgblf tdl Ejcus Nssmst $EN-eubctmjb tj tdl PLVurb $Plvmlw sdjt- ùttjb jb tdl albs ejr qumcolrncclss






E)stjp nbf V)stjp Smfl`nr

Inby vmfljgrnpdlrs `lamlvl tdnt tdl E)stjp inrombgs jb n albs nctunaaymbfmcntl tdl nijubt je amgdt `lmbg naajwlf tj pnss tdrjugd tj tdl CCFs

Nb e*stjp ms n rntmj `ltwllb tdl fmniltlr je tdl albs nplrturl nbf tdl ejcna

albgtd je tdl albs $Ejcna albgtd ms ilnsurlf mb imaamiltlrs- Ejr lxnipal!jb n <8ii albs! e *6 mbfmcntls e 9 <8 ÷ 6 wdmcd ms >0<ii

Ajjombg nt tdl blxt euaa)stjp sinaalr! e*<5! mts fmniltlr ms 4=ii

Blxt wl cjiputl tdl nrln je tdlsl twj nplrturls; e*6 ms >03 sq! ii wdmale*<5 ms 53 sq ii Sj n flcrlnsl je jbl E)stjp ymlafs n dnavmbg je tdlnplrturl nrln nbf tdus n dnavmbg je tdl nijubt je amgdt tdnt cnb pnss tj

tdl CCFs

Bjtl! tdnt tdl lbtmrl rnbgl je E)stjps ms `nslf sjalay jb intdlintmcs Vdl

slrmls! erji tdl sinaalst nrln $alnst amgdt- ms;

E*>04 e*=8 e56 e*6< e*30 e*00 e*>5 e*>> e*4 e*<5 e*6 e*04 e*0 e*>6

Vdlsl nrl cnaalf euaa stjps Mb `ltwllb twj euaa stjps tdlrl nrl twj >*3)stjp mbcrlilbts;

e*6 e*35 e*30 e*0"4

Nbf! mb `ltwllb twj euaa stjps tdlrl ms jbl >*0)stjp pjsmtmjb mbcrlilbt;

e*6 e*36 e*0"4

Vdl inxmiui E)stjp ms j`vmjusay tdl rntmj wdlb tdl albs nplrturl ms euaay

jplb Ejr tdl ùbfalf Eukmbjb albs tdms ms E>6

N cjipalx zjji albs dns inby ganss lalilbts tdnt rlfucl tdl nijubt jeamgdt nàl tj pnss Vdl amgdt eajw ms `nslf upjb `jtd tdl ejcna albgtd tdlalbs ms zjjilf tj ns wlaa ns tdl currlbt nplrturl smzl Vdl eajw ms cnaalftdl trnbsimssmjb enctjr $V)stjp- je tdl albs

N Cmbl albs ms typmcnaay inrolf wmtd `jtd E) nbf V)stjps Vdl V)stjp ms

uslf ejr slttmbg lxpjsurl wdmal tdl E)stjp ms uslf tj fltlrimbl Flptd jeEmlaf $FJE- Vdl DF>88 albs fjls bjt dnvl V)stjp inrombgs! djwlvlr mtms snel tj nssuil tdnt amgdt trnbsimssmjb ms wjrst nt euaa Vlal nbf `lst nteuaa Wmfl

Mt ms ubamolay tdl V)stjp trncos tdl E)stjp jvlr tdl euaa E)stjp rnbglGlblrnaay! tdl V)stjp wmaa








Bnturnaay! tdms cjbeamcts wmtd tdl bllf tj jplb tdl nplrturl wdlb yjuwnbt tj imbmimzl Flptd)je)Emlaf $FJE- Ejr tdms rlnsjb! yju iny wnbttj amimt tdl inxmiui nplrturl tj e*04! rntdlr tdnb e*0 jr e*>6

Albs Cjbtrja

Vdl albs jeelrs vnrmnàl)spllf lalctrmc zjji Vdl inbuna zjji ms vlry

sijjtd M swmtcdlf tdl [jji cjbtrja erji Slrvj tj Inbuna Vdmslbnàls jbl tj rnpmfay zjji)mb wdlb ejcusmbg

Natdjugd nutjintmc lxpjsurl wjros ninzmbgay wlaa! M ollp tdl albsswmtcdlf tj Inbuna rntdlr tdnb Nutj Djwlvlr! M ejubf tdnt M cjuafnaijst nawnys ncdmlvl spjt)jb lxpjsurl smipay `y ijilbtnrmayprlssmbg tdl NL ùttjb jb tdl albs

Bnturnaay! tdl albs dns blmtdlr stn`mamzntmjb bjr NE M blvlr imsslf tdlanco je stn`mamzntmjb `lcnusl tdl cnicjrflrs” wlmgdt ms plrelct nbfwdlb mt ms rlstmbg jb yjur sdjuaflr mt ms bnturnaay stnàl

Vdl Eukmbjb albs dns n fmrlct‖bjb)slrvj‖ejcusmbg rmbg Vdl ACF msdnrf tj vmlw ubflr `rmgdt amgdt nbf tdl UE ms sinaa‖nbf npplnrs lvlbsinaalr ejr tdjsl wdj wlnr ganssls






Ejcus Nssmst

Vj nmf ejcusmbg! tdl cnicjrflrs elnturl nb jptmjbna Ejcus Nssmst $EN-eubctmjb \smbg EN! ns tdl mingl `lcjils ijrl ejcuslf! tdl sdnrplfgls je j`klcts tnol jb n ijrl mbtlbsl cjajr Vdl DF>88”s ilbueubctmjb naajws yju tj flembl tdl EN cjajr ns rlf! grllb! jr àul Vdljutambl cjajr ms vlry nppnrlbt `lcnusl tdl mingl `lcjilsijbjcdrjil

EN! djwlvlr! mt ms bjt nawnys usleua Ejr lxnipal! suppjsl yju bllf tjejcus jb n C\ je twj cdnrnctlrs‖jbl ms djafmbg obmel nbf tdl jtdlr msbjt Vdl sdnrp lfglf obmel wmaa! wdlb ejcuslf! `l jutamblf mb cjajrDjwlvlr! tdl bjsl nbf lnrs je tdl jtdlr plrsjb wmaa sdjw bj cjajrjutambls! lvlb wdlb mb ejcus

Amolwmsl ns yju zjji wmfl nbf FJE bnturnaay mbcrlnsls! naijst

lvlrytdmbg `lcjils jutamblf mb cjajr Wdmal tdl mbfmcntmjb ms vnamf! yjudnvl bj mfln wdlrl tdl clbtlr je ejcus nctunaay ms Ejr tdms rlnsjb! nsn su`klct ijvls‖tdly iny stny mb ejcus! jr samp jut je ejcus

Vdl sjautmjb! je cjursl! ms prjplr ejcusmbg tlcdbmqul Ejr tdjsl wdjnrl uslf tj usmbg NE! dlrl”s tdl cjrrlct tlcdbmqul

Inbunaay zjji tj euaa Vlal

Ejcus jb tdl su`klct

Inbunaay zjji `nco nbf rlernil

]ju iny embf yju wnbt tj lbgngl EN `lejrl ejcusmbg Jr! yju inywnbt tj rlay jb UE plnombg Amolwmsl! yju iny cdjjsl tj prlss tdl NLùttjb wdlb yju nrl zjjilf jb tdl su`klct tj slt nbf ajco tdllxpjsurl

Vdl G])DF088 nbf G])DF0<8 jeelr tdl n`mamty tj flembl tdl flptd tdnttdl Ejcus Nssmst tj Ajw $bnrrjw-! Imffal! jr Dmgd $fllp- Vdms sjavlstdl prjàli flscrm`lf n`jvl

CCFs nbf FTXNatdjugd tdl cnicjrflrs” CCFs nrl vlry sjpdmstmcntlf! tdly nrl vlrysmipal tj ubflrstnbf Vdnt ms `lcnusl tdly prjvmfl n >048x708rlsjautmjb tdnt ms lxnctay lquna tj tdl rlsjautmjb je tdl 708p rlcjrfmbgejrint Blmtdlr scnambg bjr fl)mbtlrancmbg ms rlqumrlf






Vdl NVSC 708p stnbfnrf lipajys squnrl pmxlas ns sdjwb `lajw

Vdl G])DF>88*G])DF>>8 elnturl >0)`mt N*Fs nwdmal G])DF088*G])DF0<8 elnturl >6)`mt N*Fs Vdl cnicjrflrs” FSX intd ubmt plrejriscnacuantmjbs usmbg 06)`mt wjrfs Vdl FSX cdmp elnturls smx N*Fs Wdysmx rntdlr tdnb tdrll $P!G! nbf @- N*Fs:

Vdl tdrll CCFs cnpturl vmflj nt n rntl je 58 ernils plr slcjbf Lncdrjw dns >048 lalilbts Me KUC dnf uslf n flsmgb tdnt fmrlctay

cnpturlf >048 pmxlas jvlr 708 rjws 58 tmils plr slcjbf! tdl cajco)rntl frmvmbg tdl CCFs wjuaf dnvl dnf tj `l ijrl tdnb <<IDz$>048x708x58-

Vdl enstlr tdl cajco rntl! tdl grlntlr tdl dlnt glblrntlf! nbf tdlijrl dlnt tdnt iust `l fmssmpntlf Vdms alvla je dlnt ms bj prjàli ejrn 0*3)mbcd CCF! ùt mt `lcjils vlry flstructmvl mb n >*3)mbcd CCFKUC”s sjautmjb ms n DSVP $Dmgd)Spllf Vwmb)Plnfjut- cdmp

DSVP CCF Smfl`nr

DSVP prjvmfls lvlry CCF wmtd funa pjrts sj tdnt n pnmr je nbnajg vnaulscnb `l rlnf jut ejr lncd cajco puasl Vdl rlsuat ms tdnt tdl cajco rntl ms cut

mb dnae nbf dlnt `lcjils inbnglnàl

Ejr lncd CCF rjw! 568)lalilbts nrl rlnf)jut `lgmbbmbg nt alet lfgl$wdlrl slvlrna ubmaauimbntlf lalilbts slt tdl @anco Alvla- wdmalsmiuatnbljusay 568)lalilbts nrl rlnf)jut `lgmbbmbg nt tdl rmgdt lfgl$wdlrl slvlrna ubmaauimbntlf lalilbts slt tdl @anco Alvla- Nbnajg vnaulsejr `jtd dnavls je lncd rjw nrl cajcolf)jut smiuatnbljusay

CCFs dnvl n amblnr ‑trnbselr eubctmjb’ tdnt flscrm`ls tdl cjbvlrsmjb jeamgdt)alvla mbput tj jutput vjatngl Ejr lxnipal! n amgdt rnbgl je 8 tj >88)plrclbt $tjtna snturntmjbms inpplf tj 8 tj >88 MPL

CCFs iny dnvl n! bjb)amblnrmtyʱs $tmby stlp- mb tdl amblnr eubctmjb Ejrlxnipal! amgdt alvlas `lgmbbmbg nt ><)plrclbt ymlaf MPL vnauls je >7 tj >80MPL rntdlr tdnb >< tj >88 MPL










Vdms ms cnaalf ejrlgrjubf strj`mbg‖nbf ms nb ‑lyl trncombg’ nrtmenct Mtms nasj cnaalf ‑ijtmjb kufflr’

Natlrbntl Kufflr Ilnbmbgs

Vdms tlri ms nasj nppamlf tj; tdl ajjo je emai netlr 0;3 puaafjwb dns `llbnppamlf mb jrflr tj trnbselr mt tj vmflj? tdl ajjo je 06p vmflj netlr 0;3puaafjwb dns `llb nppamlf tj ymlaf 58m? nbf tdl ajjo je 06p vmflj netlr 0;3puaafjwb dns `llb nppamlf tj ymlaf 58p

Vj ubflrstnbf ejrlgrjubf strj`mbg! mingmbl n djrmzjbtnaay ijvmbgsqunrl sdjt jb emai nt 06eps Mb n tdlntlr wdlb tdl emai ms prjklctlf nt06eps wmtd n fjuàl)ànflf sduttlr‖lncd ernil ms rlplntlf twmcl Vdmsrnmsls tdl ‑eamcolr erlqulbcy’ erji 06Dz tj 64Dz \balss tdms wlrlfjbl! wl wjuaf sll mbtjalrnàl eamcolr‖lsplcmnaay mb `rmgdt nrlns je tdlpmcturl

Ns wl wntcd tdl prjklctlf mingl! jur lyls nutjintmcnaay trnco tdlijvmbg squnrl Jur `rnmb qumcoay fltlrimbls tdl squnrl”s ‑ijvlilbtvlctjr’ Vdlrlejrl! wdlb tdl sduttlr jplbs jb n blw ernil! tdlsqunrl ms wdlrl jur `rnmb dns fmrlctlf jur lyls tj ajjo

Wdlb! djwlvlr! tdl prjklctjr sduttlr jplbs n slcjbf tmil jb tdlsnil ernil! jur gnzl pjmbt dns narlnfy nfvnbclf dnaewny tj tdlnbtmcmpntlf pjsmtmjb je tdl squnrl nt tdl blxt ernil tmil Vdus! tdlsqunrl ms minglf jbtj jur rltmbn n slcjbf tmil‖nt n pjsmtmjb

fmspanclf najbg tdl nxms tdl j`klct ms ijvmbg Vdms ms tdl jrmgmb je tdl ‑fjuàl’ mingl Vdl enstlr tdl j`klct ijvls! tdl enstlr jur lylsijvl! nbf tdl grlntlr tdl fmspanclilbt je slcjbf mingl

Wdlb wl cjbblct n 0<X jr 38X cnicjrflr tj n ijbmtjr! tdl cnicjrflrcrlntls n <8Dz jr 58Dz mingl‖lmtdlr <8*58 prjgrlssmvlernils*slcjbf jr <8*58 mbtlranclf emlafs*slcjbf Vdus! tdl








Vdl mingl n`jvl wns cnpturlf wmtd tdl Ijtmjb Ematlr lbnàlf Mt sdjws neuaa mbtlbsmty ‑imffal’ mingl wmtd alnfmbg nbf trnmambg nttlbuntlf minglsBjtl tdnt lncd mingl dns mts jwb bnturna ijtmjb àur

Vdl mingl n`jvl wns cnpturlf wmtd tdl Ijtmjb Ematlr fmsnàlf Mt sdjws nsmbgal ernil wmtd tdl bnturna ijtmjb àur je n >*58td sduttlr

Bjtl tdnt tdl glblrntlf ijtmjb àur‖mb nffmtmjb tj tdl bnturna ijtmjb àurprlslbt wmtd lncd mingl‖ajwlrs tdl rlsjautmjb je ijvmbg j`klcts








G])DF088*G])DF0<8; Plvlrsl Xmcturl $eamps tdl mingl ejrrlcjrfmbg-! FBP $nppay bjmsl rlfuctmjb tj tdl cnilrn jutput-

Inxmiui antmtufl ms ncdmlvlf mb vlry dmgd)cjbtrnst cjbfmtmjbs `yslttmbg tdl Obll tj 48MPL! slttmbg Gniin tj INT! nbf lbnàmbg @anco

Strltcd 3 Wmtd tdlsl slttmbgs! tdl nppnrlbt antmtufl ms tdl `lst M dnvllvlr lbcjubtlrlf wmtd nby cnicjrflr wmtd >*3)mbcd CCFs $SllCdnptlr 6 ejr n fltnmalf lxpanbntmjb je antmtufl-

Emgurl <">; Instlr @anco Alvla nt Imbmiui

Emgurl <"0; Instlr @anco Alvla nt Bjrina






Emgurl <"3; Instlr @anco Alvla nt Inxmiui

]ju dnvl lxtlbsmvl cjbtrja je mingl fltnma ]ju cnb slt tdl djrmzjbtnanbf vlrtmcna `nanbcl je wdmcd cjbtjurs $fltnma- tj sdnrplb Slttmbgs

rnbgl erji D)IMB $Inxmiui Ulrtmcna- tdrjugd BJPINA $@nanbclf-tdrjugd D)INT $Imbmiui Ulrtmcna-

Fltnma alvla cnb `l nfkustlf nbf yju cnb nasj mbfmvmfunaay fltlrimbltdl fltnma cjiplbsntmjb erlqulbcy ejr djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcna cjbtjursAnstay! yju cnb slt tdl nijubt je sjetlbmbg ejr tdl Somb Fltnmaeubctmjb

G])DF>>8; Nfvnbclf Xrjclss

]ju wmaa nasj embf tdl Nfvnbclf Xrjclss jptmjbs jb tdl Cnilrn Xrjclss

ilbu Vdl emrst ilbu mtli turbs CMBLAMOL ijfl jb*jee Vurbmbg jbCMBLAMOL ijfl nutjintmcnaay slalcts Cmbl Intrmx nbf Cmbl Gniin

Emgurl <"6; CMBLAMOL Ijfl Jb‖Alss Snturntlf






Emgurl <"<; CMBLAMOL Ijfl Jee‖Ijrl Snturntlf

M dnvl bj mfln wdy vmflj cjipnbmls nssuil tdnt emai ms alss snturntlftdnb vmflj Sjiltmils mt ms nbf sjiltmils mt msb”t Me yju wnbt n

su`tal ajjo! yju cnb turb CMBLAMOL jb

Wdlb CMBLAMOL ijfl ms turblf jee! yju cnb cjbtrja tdl cnilrn”s cjajrintrmcls nbf gniin $Sll Cdnptlr 6 ejr mbejrintmjb jb Cjajr Intrmxnbf Gniin cjbtrja- Vdlrl nrl tdrll cjajr intrmcls tdnt cnb `lslalctlf; SVNBFNPF $nfkustnàl Umflj Intrmx-! CMBLAMOL $nfkustnàlCmbl Intrmx-! nbf Jee $n bjb)nfkustnàl Umflj Intrmx-

Wdlb lmtdlr SVNBFNPF jr CMBLAMOL ms slalctlf! yju cnb‖ejr Plf!Grllb! nbf @aul‖nfkust Cjajr Gnmb nbf Cjajr Xdnsl mbfmvmfunaay ejrtdl Umflj Intrmx nbf Cmbl Intrmx Sll Cdnptlr 7 ejr ijrl mbejrintmjbjb wjrombg wmtd n Cjajr Intrmx

Vdlrl nrl tdrll typls je gniin tdnt cnb `l slalctlf; SVNBFNPF$nfkustnàl Umflj Gniin-! CMBLAMOL $nfkustnàl Cmbl Gniin-! nbfbjb)nfkustnàl EMAIJ\V $usl jbay wdlb sdjjtmbg ejr emai nbf jbay

wdlb yju dnvl ijbmtjrs tdnt cnb prjplray fmspany tdms gniin- SllCdnptlr 7 ejr ijrl mbejrintmjb jb wjrombg wmtd gniin

G])DF088*G])DF0<8; Nfvnbclf Xrjclss

]ju wmaa nasj embf tdl Nfvnbclf Xrjclss jptmjbs jb tdl Cnilrn Xrjclss

ilbu Vdl emrst ilbu mtli turbs CMBLIN ijfl jb*jee Vurbmbg jbCMBLIN ijfl slts tdl gniin nbf cjajr intrmx tj wdnt KUC `lamlvlstj `l n emai liuasmjb












Nffmtmjbna G])DF088*G])DF0<8 Ilbu Jptmjbs

ACF Imrrjr Ijfl

Wdlb yju nttncd n albs cjbvlrtlr sucd ns tdl Imbm 3< erji X%SVlcdbmo tj n albs ijubtlf jb tdl cnilrn! tdl cjbvlrtlr eamps tdlmingl vlrtmcnaay nbf djrmzjbtnaay Vdms ijfl eamps tdl ACF nbf UE

mingl! ùt bjt tdl rlcjrfmbg

Ejcus Nssmst Alvla

Vdl G])DF088 nbf G])DF0<8 jeelr tdl n`mamty tj flembl tdl flptd je tdl Ejcus Nssmst tj Ajw $bnrrjw-! Imffal! jr Dmgd $fllp-

GLBAJCO

]ju cnb nfkust SF D XDNSL jr DF D XDNSL paus SC XDNSL

Sdnfmbg

Netlr slttmbg tj Inbuna! yju cnb nfkust sdnfmbg Me wdmtl `nanbcl msncdmlvlf mb tdl imffal je tdl scrllb ùt bjt nt tdl tjp nbf `jttji!tdl albs sdnfmbg iny bllf tj `l nfkustlf Ejaajw tdl fltnmalfmbstructmjbs mb tdl inbuna

DFU X@ J\VX\V

]ju cnb slalct BVSC $648*58m-! 708p! nbf >848m jutput vmn tdl nbnajgjutput Ejr >848m jutput! tdl smgbna ms upcjbvlrtlf usmbg n dmgd)qunamty scnalr

708*06p 708*0<p 708*38p 708*<8p 708*58p

0)3 0)0 0)0 >)> >)>

>848*58m >848*<8m >848*58m >848*<8m >848*58m

Fjwb Cjbvlrt $DFU-

Wdlb panymbg DFU mb n 6;3 nsplct)rntmj yju cnb cdjjsl Alttlr`jx jrSqullzl

DF*SF)SFM J\V

Lbnàls tdl DF*SF)SFM jutput

SFM Jutput Cdnrnctlr

Lbnàls tdl jb)scrllb fmspany ejr tdl DF*SF)SFM jutput






6;0;0 DF)SFM Jutput

@jtd tdl cnilrn slctmjb nbf UVP cnb jutput vmn nbnajg cjipjblbtjutput jr vmn nb DF*SF)SFM pjrt ]ju cnb lbnàl*fmspany DF*SF)SFMjutput Vdl smgbna dns li`lfflf funa)cdnbbla 64oDz nufmj ns wlaa nstmilcjfl fntn tdnt suppjrts Unrmcni eangs ]ju cnb lbnàl stntus

cdnrnctlr jvlrany jb tdl DF*SF)SFM jutputCnilrn Jutput nt >848m

Vdl cnilrn slctmjb cnb jutput n >848m smgbna

708*06p 708*0<p 708*38p 708*<8p 708*58p

0)3 0)0 0)0 >)> >)>

>848*58m >848*<8m >848*58m >848*<8m >848*58m

Sdjjtmbg 0<X*38X XrjDF

Vj sdjjt DF vmflj! swmtcd tj 708*0<p jr 708p38! lbgngl tdl IjtmjbEmatlr! nbf ollp tdl sduttlr spllf nt >*<8td jr >*58td slcjbf VdlIjtmjb Ematlr lamimbntls tdl ejrlgrjubf strj`mbg tdnt ms prlslbt wmtd708p38 sdjt wmtd tdl KUC GP)DF> nbf K])DF>8

Mb 708p0< nbf 708p38 ijfls! tdl DF>>8 nbf DF088*DF0<8 cnpturlnt <8Dz nbf <==6Dz! rlsplctmvlay Wdlb tdl Ijtmjb Ematlr ms lbgnglf!lvlry twj 6;0;0 ernils nrl prjclsslf tj crlntl jbl ernil Wdlb tdl

ematlr ms fmslbgnglf! lvlry jtdlr 6;0;0 ernil ms fmscnrflf

Lvlry 5 ernils nrl lbcjflf mbtj jbl 6;0;8 snipalf! IXLG)0! GJXVdl rlsuat ms < GJXs plr)slcjbf Vdl rlcjrflf tmil`nsl ms 0==7eps$708p38- N smimanr lbcjfmbg prjclss ms uslf ejr 708p0<

N @ C F L E

M PE @ PE @ PE P PE @ PE @ PE

Plcjrf*Xany`nco

M PE @ PE @ PE P PE @ PE @ PE

N N @ @ C C F F L L E E







Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb <8

06 vmflj ernils nrl rlcjrflf tj tnpl Vdl rlcjrfmbg ms 708p<==6$708p58- DFU cnrrymbg 06X

Wdlb tdl tnpl ms panylf! ejr nbnajg cjipjblbt jutput! lncd ernil msflcjflf Wdlb n Plplnt Eang ms lbcjubtlrlf! tdl anst ernil ms jutput

ngnmb‖>*58td slcjbf netlr mt wns emrst jutput Me n slcjbf PlplntErnil ms lbcjubtlrlf! tdl anst ernil ms jutput ngnmb‖>*38td slcjbfnetlr mt wns emrst jutput

Nbnajg cjipjblbt jutput cnb `l fmgmtmzlf nt <==6eps Mb tdms cnsl!rlvlrsl 0;3 puaafjwb cnb `l uslf tj j`tnmb 06X vmflj‖jr tdl vmfljcnb `l lfmtlf nt 708p<==6

Wmtd sjil BALs! smipay pancmbg n <==6eps camp mbtj n Vmilambl slt tj03=4eps wmaa cnusl tdl BAL tj nutjintmcnaay somp tdl ernils tdnt wlrlglblrntlf erji Plplnt Eangs Vdly fj sj `y mflbtmeymbg tdl 0;3!

NN@@@ cnflbcl nbf tdus pany jbay jbl N nbf jbl @ ernil ejr lvlryemvl ernils

\pjb mbput vmn EmrlWmrl! BAL”s fmscnrf tdl Plplnt Eangs nbf stjrl 06Xvmflj tj fmso Vdl tmil`nsl ejr tdms vmflj ms 03=4eps! natdjugd mt iny`l lrrjbljusay tngglf ns 06eps

Sdjjtmbg <8X*58X XrjDF

<8p

Vj sdjjt <8p! swmtcd tdl Ernil Pntl tj ‑<8*0<’ nbf slalct DFU)DF<8X Ollp tdl sduttlr)spllf nt >*<8td slcjbf Mb 708*<8p ijfl!twlavl ernils nrl lbcjflf mbtj jbl GJX Vdlrl`y! lncd slcjbf je vmflj ms cjbvlrtlf <8 ernils Vdl rlcjrflf tmil`nsl ms 708*<8p

Wdlb tdl tnpl ms panylf! lncd ernil ms flcjflf nbf jutput \pjbcnpturl vmn mAMBO! BAL stjrls <8p vmflj tj fmso

58p

Vj sdjjt 58p! swmtcd tdl Ernil Pntl tj ‑58*3<’ nbf slalct DFU)DF58X Ollp tdl sduttlr)spllf nt >*58td slcjbf Mb 708*58p ijfl!twlavl ernils nrl lbcjflf mbtj jbl GJX Vdlrl`y! lncd slcjbf je vmflj ms cjbvlrtlf 58 ernils Vdl rlcjrflf tmil`nsl ms 708*58p

Wdlb tdl tnpl ms panylf! lncd ernil ms flcjflf nbf jutput \pjbcnpturl vmn mAMBO! BAL stjrls 58p vmflj tj fmso





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb <>

Sdjjtmbg FU nbf SF DFU Umflj

Vdl cnicjrflrs cnb sdjjt <75m<8 jr 648m<==6 FU me yju swmtcd tj FU)<8M jr FU)58M ijfl! rlsplctmvlay ]ju cnb cdjjsl tj sdjjt wmtd lmtdlrn 6;3 jr >5;= nsplct)rntmj

]ju cnb nasj sdjjt 06p wmtd n 0;3;0;3 puaafjwb $FU)06X- jr 0;3;3;0puaafjwb $FU)06XN- XNA FU wmaa rlcjrf lmtdlr nt <75m<8 wdmal BVSCwmaa rlcjrf lmtdlr nt 648m<==6

Amolwmsl! tdl cnicjrflrs cnb sdjjt >5;=! SF! <75p<8 jr 648p<==6DFU me yju swmtcd tj DFU)SF<8X jr DFU)SF58X ijfl @jtd ijflsnrl mflna me yju bllf tj cnpturl prjgrlssmvl vmflj nt n trul <8eps jr58eps rntl @jtd ijfls nrl mflna ejr crlntmbg XNA nbf BVSC FUFs

KUC FP)DF>88 Dnrf Fmso Frmvl

Vdl FP)DF>88 dns `llb flsmgblf splcmemcnaay tj fjco wmtd n G])DF>88*G])DF>>8 nbf G])DF088*G])DF0<8 cnicjrflrs @ymbtlrajcombg wmtd tdl cnilrn trmgglr! DF nbf SF vmflj cnb `l rlcjrflftjgltdlr wmtd nufmj nbf tmilcjfl Xjwlrlf `y n ùmat)mb rlcdnrglnàl`nttlry! tdl FP)DF>88 cnb `l lnsmay fltncdlf nbf nttncdlf tj tdldjt)sdjl jb tdl cnicjrflr”s dnbfal jr dubg jee yjur `lat






FVL tlcdbjajgy ilnbs tdnt FP)DF>88 emals nrl rlcjrflf mb yjur BAL”sbntmvl DFU*FU emal ejrint FP)DF>88 emals cnb `l ncclsslf `y ijstnppamcntmjbs erji Nfj`l! Nppal! Nvmf! nbf Cnbjpus

N FP)DF>88 wmtd nb 48G@ frmvl cnb stjrl jvlr 5 djurs je FU vmflj!

jr jvlr 7< djurs je 708p38 DFU vmflj Wmtd nb 68G@ frmvl jvlr 3djurs je FU vmflj! jr jvlr 37< djurs je 708p38 DFU vmflj cnb `lstjrlf

Cjipntm`mamty wmtd >848m DFU Cnicjrflrs

Plclbt Sjby >848m DFU cnicjrflrs elnturl nb DFIM pjrt Ijst! me bjtnaa! je tdlsl cnicjrflrs wmaa pany`nco 708p DFU tnpls tdrjugd tdlmrDFIM pjrt Me yju pany n 708p0<! 708p38! 708p<8! jr 708p58tnpl‖tdl cnicjrflr”s trnbspjrt wmaa pany tdl tnpl nbf flcjfl tdl

708p 6;0;8 smgbna nbf jutput n 6;0;0! ubcjiprlsslf 708p smgbna vmnDFIM

@lcnusl KUC”s 708p06 XrjDF usls Plplnt Eangs‖bjt 0)3puaafjwb‖708p06 tnpls cnbbjt `l panylf `nco tdrjugd n >848mcnicjrflr”s DFIM pjrt

\bejrtubntlay! bj 708p vmflj fntn ms jutput vmn tdl cnicjrflr”s mAMBOpjrt




Cdnptlr 3; XrjDF Sdjjtmbg Gumfl



Cdnptlr 5 prjvmfls n Sdjjtmbg Gumfl ejr KUC XrjDF cnicjrflrs" Vdl

intlrmna prlslbtlf fjls bjt rlpancl tdl cnicjrflr”s fjcuilbtntmjb"

Vdlsl cjbtlbts nssuil yju dnvl rlnf tdl cnicjrflr”s inbuna nbf nrl enimamnr wmtd cnicjrflr jplrntmjb‖mb pnrtmcuanr tdl bnturl nbf

ajcntmjb je tdlmr inby cjbtrjas" Me yju dnvl bjt rlnf tdl inbuna!

palnsl fj sj `lejrl prjcllfmbg"

Vdl Cdnptlr prlslbts mbejrintmjb mb slvlb pnrts;

\bflrstnbfmbg Lxpjsurl

Sdjjtmbg Nutjintmcnaay

Sdjjtmbg Smipal

Xlrelctmbg Cjbtrja

\smbg tdl D[)CN>3\

Sdjjtmbg Saj)ij

Instlrmbg Nufmj

\bflrstnbfmbg Lxpjsurl

Lxpjsurl ms n eubctmjb je smx enctjrs;

> E)stjp tdnt mbfmcntls tdl nplrturl smzl

0 Albs V)stjp‖djw iucd amgdt ms nctunaay trnbsimttlf tdrjugd tdlalbs nt n gmvlb E)stjp rlnfmbg nbf ejcna albgtd

3 BF Ematlr vnaul

6 Slbsmtmvmty je tdl CCFs

< Sduttlr)spllf

5 Umflj Gnmb






Cnilrn*Albs Slbsmtmvmty Smfl`nr

Sdjjtmbg n sclbl wmtd lquna nrlns je amgdt nbf fnro jb n `rmgdt subby fny!nt euaa Wmfl! 8f@ gnmb! nbf tdl BF0 ematlr slalctlf‖tdl cnicjrflrsʱ NLsystli cjrrlctay slalcts nb e*4 lxpjsurl Wmtd bj BF ematlr! tdl lxpjsurlwjuaf `l e*30 Gmvlb n sduttlr)spllf je >*58td slcjbf! tdl lstmintlf NSNms lxnctay 088 $Nt e*4 mt ms rlnsjbnàl tj nssuil tdl V)stjp intcdls tdl E)stjp-

Je tdlsl enctjrs! jbay ejur enctjrs nrl ubflr yjur cjbtrja;

E)stjp tdnt mbfmcntls tdl nplrturl smzl

BF Ematlr

Sduttlr)spllf

Umflj Gnmb

Me yju cjbsmflr tdl rjal lncd je tdlsl enctjrs pany mb j`tnmbmbg tdlmingl yju flsmrl! yju”aa embf tdly enaa mbtj twj cntlgjrmls; Eubctmjbnanbf Crlntmvl

BF Ematlr

Vdl BF slttmbg smipay `rmbgs vlry `rmgdt sclbls mbtj n rnbgl tdnt cnb`l dnbfalf `y tdl cnilrn”s lalctrjbmcs Jtdlr tdnb sjiltmils `lmbgusl tj imbmimzl Flptd)je)Emlaf! mt ms n Eubctmjbna tjja $N dmgd BFvnaul ejrcls tdl nplrturl jplb! tdlrl`y imbmimzmbg FJE-

Umflj Gnmb

Vdl purpjsl je vmflj gnmb ms tj mbcrlnsl pmcturl `rmgdtblss wmtdjut tdldnssal je mbcrlnsmbg sclbl maauimbntmjb \bejrtubntlay! nt dmgd gnmbtdlrl ms mbcrlnslf pmcturl bjmsl Wmtdmb n sclbl! wl fj bjt wnbt sdjt)tj)sdjt vnrmntmjbs mb vmflj gnmb `lcnusl wdmal vnrymbg gnmb vnauls inydlap mb ncdmlvmbg cjbsmstlbt sdjt)tj)sdjt `rmgdtblss‖tdly iny nasjymlaf sdjt)tj)sdjt vnrmntmjbs mb vmflj bjmsl Vdlrlejrl! vmflj gnmbmflnaay sdjuaf `l slt jb n ‑ajcntmjb’ `nsms Umflj gnmb iny `lcjbsmflrlf n Eubctmjbna tjja

Sduttlr)spllf

Wdmal sduttlr)spllf clrtnmbay cjbtrjas lxpjsurl‖mt dns n ijrleubfnilbtna usl je natlrmbg tdl tlipjrna ajjo je vmflj Bjimbnasduttlr)spllfs typmcnaay nrl slt tj `l tdl rlcmprjcna je tdl ernil)rntl\balss jbl dns n Unrmcni! tdnt ilnbs >*64td slcjbf ejr 06eps! >*<8td





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb <<

slcjbf ejr 0<eps! nbf >*58td slcjbf ejr 38eps Vdnt ilnbs sduttlr)spllf slrvls n Crlntmvl eubctmjb N plrelct lxnipal ms tdl ‑SnvmbgXrmvntl Pynb’ strj`mbg ajjo! ncdmlvlf `y mbcrlnslf sduttlr)spllf

Sduttlr)prmjrmty Cnilrns; Cnilrn lbgmbllrs jetlb usl sduttlr)

spllf ns tdl prminry wny je nfkustmbg lxpjsurl Vdly fj sj`lcnusl vlry nccurntl lxpjsurl cnb `l ncdmlvlf wdlb sduttlr)tmil ms cjbtrjaalf! `y tdl NL systli! jb n ernil)tj)ernil `nsmsCjbtrjaambg tdl ilcdnbmcna albs nplrturl vmn n slrvjijtjr ms alss

rlspjbsmvl nbf iny `l alss nccurntl

Vdl prjàli wmtd sduttlr)prmjrmty jplrntmjb ms tdnt ns tdl cnilrncjbtrjas lxpjsurl vmn sduttlr)spllf! mt smiuatnbljusay natlrs tdltlipjrna ajjo je tdl vmflj Mb sdjrt! tdlrl wmaa `l vmsuna smfl)leelctstj lxpjsurl cjbtrja vmn sduttlr)spllf

Me wl wmsd tj rlstrmct sduttlr)spllf tj n crlntmvl eubctmjb rntdlr tdnbnb lxpjsurl eubctmjb‖tdnt alnvls tdl cnilrn”s nplrturl ns tdl jbaywny tj cjbtrja lxpjsurl Vdms! je cjursl! ms tdl cnsl wmtd prjelssmjbnastmaa nbf vmflj cnilrns

Nplrturl

Vdlrl nrl twj wnys tj cjbtrja tj n cnilrn”s nplrturl‖fmrlctay `yinbuna cjbtrja jr vmn nutjintmc cjbtrja $NL- Mb tdl anttlr cnsl! wliny bllf tj `mns tdl lxpjsurl slalctlf `y tdl NL systli Wl fj tdms`y slttmbg nb NL Alvla mb tdl ilbu systli

Bj inttlr djw wl cjbtrja lxpjsurl! tdl qulstmjb rlinmbs wdnt ms jurgjna Vj inby vmfljgrnpdlrs tdl nbswlr ms j`vmjus‖tj glt n ‑gjjfajjombg mingl’ Vj inby emaiinolrs! tdl nbswlr ms lqunaayj`vmjus‖tj j`tnmb nb mingl tdl suppjrts tdlmr stjry ]ju imgdt snytdnt mb tdl vmflj wjraf! lxpjsurl panys n eubctmjbna rjal wdmal mb tdlemai wjraf! lxpjsurl panys n crlntmvl rjal

Vdlrl nrl! djwlvlr! j`vmjus lxclptmjbs Wdmal LBG nppamcntmjbsrlqumrl ‑plrelct’ lxpjsurls! LEX nppamcntmjbs typmcnaay rlqumrl jbl tjusl lxpjsurl slt n ijjf Cjbvlrslay! wdmal ijst emais nrl sdjt wmtd

nb lyl tjwnrf crlntmbg n ijjf! MINT emais! ejr lxnipal! nrl usunaaysdjt tj cnpturl tdl rlnamty je tdl smtuntmjb

Jptmina Lxpjsurl 9 Jptmina Smgbna

Vdlrl ms nbjtdlr! nfimttlfay cjbtrjvlrsmna! wny tj ajjo nt ‑jptmina’ lxpjsurl Wl nrl naa nwnrl tdnt jbl je tdl amimtntmjbs je vmflj ms tdnt








Vdl grlntlr tdl bui`lr je `mts! tdl ijrl nccurntlay lncd cjajr cnb `lrlprlslbtlf Vdms lbnàls smimanr duls tj `l calnray fmeelrlbtmntlf nssdjwb `lajw

Mb sdjrt! `jtd grnyscnal nbf cjajr nccurncy ms n eubctmjb je tdl bui`lrje `mts uslf tj rlprlslbt tdl smgbna rnbgl je nb mingl

Fmf yju bjtmcl M sdmetlf tdl qunamty flembmtmjb erji n dnrfwnrlsplcmemcntmjb tj n smgbna cdnrnctlrmstmc: Vdnt”s `lcnusl wdmal tdldnrfwnrl splcmemcntmjb fltlrimbls tdl amimt je grnyscnal rlsjautmjb‖mt

ms tdl lxpjsurl yju slt tdnt fltlrimbls tdl smgbna rnbgl

Smgbna rnbgl ms ilnsurlf `y tdl `mts uslf tj rlprlslbt tdl smgbna Vdlijrl `mts uslf! tdl emblr tdl grnyscnal nbf tdl `lttlr tdl cjajrnccurncy Vdl ijrl `mts! tdl ijrl ‑jptmina’ tdl lxpjsurl

Vdlrlejrl! erji nb lbgmbllrmbg vmlwpjmbt! jptmina ilnbs tdnt tdlmbejrintmjb `lmbg trnbsimttlf*rlcjrflf usls naa tdl `mts mb tdl fmgmtna ‑wjrfs’ rlprlslbtmbg nufmj jr vmflj snipals Ejr lxnipal! ejr >5)`mtfmgmtna nufmj! nb nufmj smgbna ms jptmiui wdlb mt mbcaufls vnauls blnr8 nbf blnr 5<!<35 ]ju fj bjt wnbt naa tdl nufmj mbejrintmjb ùbcdlf

up blnr 8 jr blnr 5<!<35

Ajjombg nt n dmstjgrni je n vmflj smgbna! mt sdjuaf bjt sdjw naa tdlvmsuna mbejrintmjb caustlrlf nt lmtdlr tdl imbmiui jr inxmiui`rmgdtblss $MPL- alvla Mflnaay! mt sdjuaf `l sprlnf ncrjss tdl euaa






rnbgl je alvlas sj tdl rlcjrflf rnbgl je tdl vmflj smgbna dns tdlinxmiui bui`lr je stlps Vdms ymlafs inxmiui grnyscnal rlsjautmjb

Mbtlrlstmbgay! tdl Sjby DUP)N> nb DUP)U> mbcaufls n dmstjgrnifmspany je tdl vmflj smgbna sj yju cnb ncdmlvl tdms gjna mb tdl emlaf Vdl

N> wns tdl emrst prjsuilr cnicjrflr tj jeelr tdms vnaunàl elnturl

@lajw nrl tdrll lxnipals tdnt nrl naa samgdtay ubflr)lxpjslf! ùt uslfmeelrlbt `mt rnbgls ns mbfmcntlf `y MPL dmstjgrnis Vdl tdmrf mingl ms

ijrl ‑jptmina’ tdnb tdl emrst twj

Emgurl 5">; Pnbgl ubflr <8 MPL‖vlry solwlf tjwnrf ajw MPL vnauls





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb <=

Emgurl 5"0; >88 MPL Pnbgl‖solwlf tjwnrf ajw MPL vnauls

Emgurl 5"3; >88 MPL Pnbgl‖alss solwlf tjwnrf ajw MPL vnauls

Lalctrjbmc [jbl Systli

Vdl oly tj nb jptmina lxpjsurl ms tj nfkust lxpjsurl sj tdl cnilrn”seuaa lalctrjbmc grnyscnal ms uslf tj cnrry tdl mingl Vdms prjvmflsinxmiui grnyscnal rlsjautmjb

Me yju nrl n pdjtjgrnpdlr! tdms ms iucd amol Nbsla Nfni”s [jbl Systli$www"bjrinbojrlb"cji*zjblsystli"dtia- wdlrl tdl lbtmrl rnbgl je emaiantmtufl ms uslf tj cnpturl tdl euaa tjbnamty je nb mingl






[JBL MPL \BMVS

M @lajw 7"< MPL

MM 7"5 MLL tj >< MPL

MMM >< MLL tj 08 MPL

MU 08 MLL tj 68 MPL

U 6> MLL tj << MPL

UM <5 MLL tj 48 MPL

UMM 4> MLL tj >88 MPL

UMMM >8> MPL tj >08 MPL $>84 MPL-

Bnturnaay! tdlrl nrl jtdlr flembmtmjbs je jptmina‖inby tdnt gj enr`lyjbf lxpjsurl Ejr n FX usmbg n Xnbnvmsmjb ijfmemlf Sjby DFCNI!

n cnam`rntlf DF ijbmtjr! wnvlejri nbf vlctjr scjpls! n rlijtl CC\$Cnilrn Cjbtrja \bmt-! nbf n rlnatmil cjajr cjrrlctmjbsystli‖jptmina ilnbs rlcjrfmbg vmflj tdnt ms vlry cajsl tj wdnt tdlfmrlctjr wnbts tdl nufmlbcl tj sll mb n tdlntlr

Calnray! ejr ijst vmfljgrnpdlrs usmbg tdl KUC cnicjrflrs‖tdms alvlaje ‑mb)emlaf’ jptmimzntmjb ms bjt ms bjt prnctmcna $N ijrl fltnmalffmscussmjb je tdms tjpmc wmaa `l ejubf mb Cdnptlr 4-

Crlntmvl Cjbtrja:

Wdnt! yju iny `l nsombg! n`jut crlntmvl lxpjsurl cjbtrja: Jblnbswlr ms tdnt `y flamvlrmbg n fmgmtnaay jptmina vmflj $nbf nufmj- smgbnatj yjur lfmtmbg systli! yju dnvl `lst qunamty smgbna wmtd wdmcd tjinol jb)ambl crlntmvl nfkustilbts Vdlsl nfkustilbts! ubamol tdjslinfl mb tdl emlaf! nrl rlvlrsmàl Nbf! mb pjst! tdly cnb `l twlnolf tjplrelctmjb

Vdms rlspjbsl ms bjt vnamf ejr tdl KUC cnicjrflrs Mts ajw fntn)rntlIXLG)0 dns `llb vlry dlnvmay cjiprlsslf nbf sj ms bjt vlry rjùstVdlrlejrl! mt cnb flgrnfl wdlb su`klctlf tj lxtlbsmvl cjajrcjrrlctmjb Ejr tdms rlnsjb! pjst)prjfuctmjb cjajr cjrrlctmjb sdjuaf `l

su`tal rntdlr tdnb lxtrlil Vdlrlejrl! yju wmaa bllf tj trlnt lxpjsurlcjbtrja ns `jtd n Eubctmjbna nbf n Crlntmvl tnso

Dmgd Maauimbntmjb

M bjrinaay slt tdl zl`rn nt N@JUL>88 wdlb sdjjtmbg ubflr dmgdmaauimbntmjb alvlas nbf nfkust tdl nplrturl sj nt alnst n tmby nijubt je






zl`rn ms prlslbt jb ubmipjrtnbt dmgdamgdts Me sdjjtmbg ejr emai! Mrlcjiilbf `ncombg)jee lxpjsurl ubtma tdlrl ms bj [l`rn sdjwmbg

Ajw Maauimbntmjb

\bflr ajw maauimbntmjb! yju dnvl twj mssuls tj flna wmtd Vdl emrst ms

mingl bjmsl nfflf `y usmbg vmflj gnmbUmflj Gnmb

Nffmbg gnmb nffs bjmsl! wdmcd ms n vlry gjjf rlnsjb tj amimt mts uslWdmal tdms nfvmcl ms nawnys vnamf‖mt ms pnrtmcuanray mipjrtnbt wmtdcnicjrflrs tdnt usl IXLG)0 cjiprlssmjb Wdlb bjmsl ms lbcjflf! mtcrlntls n pnttlrb je àjcombg nrtmencts $Sll tdl cajsl)up mingls `lajwerji n G])DF>88-

Emgurl 5"6; /5f@ Gnmb






Emgurl 5"<; Ijflrntl IXLG)0 @anjcombg

Ns yju cnb sll! lvlb /5f@ je gnmb cnb cnusl IXLG)0 àjcombg Wdlb/>0f@ je gnmb ms nfflf! ijrl j`klcts `lcjil vmsmàl! ùt tdlbjmsl‖nbf àjcombg‖smgbmemcnbtay mbcrlnsl

Emgurl 5"5; />0f@ Gnmb






Emgurl 5"7; Slvlrl IXLG)0 @anjcombg

@anco cnb `l yjur ermlbf `lcnusl bjmsl ms bjt vmsmàl mb ànco wdlrlnsmt ms vmsmàl mb fnro grny

Emgurl 5"4; 8f@ Gnmb






Emgurl 5"=; Imbmina IXLG)0 @anjcombg

Iy rlcjiilbfntmjb tj ollp tdl fnrolr mingl nrlns erll je bjmsl! ms tjslt inxmiui gnmb nt /5f@ wdlb inkjr pjrtmjbs je tdl mingl nrlfnro

Mbtlrlstmbgay! wdlb tdl pmcturl cjbtnmb amimtlf fnro nrlns! yju cnb nffup tj />0f@ gnmb wdlb yju bllf tj mbcrlnsl tdl pubcd je nb mingl

tdnt dns `llb sdjt ubflr ajw maauimbntmjb

Blw ]jro Eajwlr Inrolt nt Bmgdt






Emlaf Ijbmtjrmbg

Wmtd nb DFU cnicjrflr! sucd ns tdl KUC cnicjrflrs tdnt dnvl nprjelssmjbna albs! yju cnb lnsmay cjbtrja lxpjsurl vmn tdl nplrturlIjrljvlr yju dnvl tdl cdjmcl je iuatmpal gniin curvls‖lncd je wdmcd cnb `l nfkustlf Vdms ms mb nffmtmjb tdl Instlr Alvla cjbtrja

Naa lxpjsurl rlantlf nfkustilbts nssuil yju dnvl n cnam`rntlf emlafijbmtjr Ejr inby vmfljgrnpdlrs! tdms wmaa `l tdlmr cnicjrflr”s ACF

Imbminaay! ejr lxpjsurl cnam`rntmjb yju”aa bllf n sjurcl je cjajr `nrstdnt dnvl n ‑paugl’ `nr Naa DFU cnicjrflrs prjvmfl n sjurcl je cjajr`nrs N SIXVL cdnrt! ejr lxnipal! dns n paugl `nr tdnt ms panclf`ltwllb euaa $8MPL- ànco `nr nbf n amgdtlr grny `nr

Cnam`rntmjb Smfl`nr

Vdlrl nrl slvlrna typls je cjajr `nr cdnrts Vdl smipalst cjbsmsts je bmbl`nrs! nbf ms je bj vnaul ejr cnam`rntmjb N SIXVL cdnrt dns n paugl `nrtdnt ms `ltwllb euaa $8MPL- ànco `nr nbf n amgdtlr grny `nr

@lgmb `y nfkustmbg Wdmtl Alvla $Cjbtrnst- ubtma wdmtl cdmp àlncdls)

jut‖nbf `nco jee erji tdms tjj `rmgdt alvla

Bjw nfkust @anco Alvla $@rmgdtblss- ubtma tdl puagl ms vlry samgdtayijrl vmsmàl tdnb tdl euaa ànco `nr

@lajw yjuʱaa sll tdrll mingls‖wmtd tdl imffal mingl `lmbg cjrrlctay

nfkustlf

@anco Alvla; Vjj Dmgd






@anco Alvla; Cjrrlct

@anco Alvla; Vjj Ajw

Bjtl wdlrl paugl ms jb tdl Cjajr @nrs






Sdjjtmbg Nutjintmcnaay

Vdl KUC cnicjrflrs prjvmfl vlry nccurntl nutjintmc eubctmjbs ]jucnb tnol nfvnbtngl je tdlsl eubctmjbs `lcnusl mb typmcna smtuntmjbstdly wmaa j`tnmb blnr plrelct vmflj nbf nufmj

Vj lbgngl naa tdlsl nutjintmc eubctmjbs! lbnàl E\AA N\VJ Bjwtdlsl eubctmjbs wmaa `l nutjintmc;

Nutj Lxpjsurl $NL-

Nutjintmc Gnmb Cjbtrja $NAC-

Euaatmil Nutjintmc Wdmtl `nanbcl $ENW-

Nufmj Amimtlr netlr swmtcdmbg tj N\VJ

NL Alvla

Wdlb usmbg NL! tdl NL systli flamvlrs n cjbsmstlbtay lxclaalbtlxpjsurl ]ju iny prlelr! djwlvlr! tj `mns tdl lxpjsurl fnrolr $)3-jr amgdtlr $/3-

Jptmjbnaay Slalct BF

Wdlblvlr tdl NL rlnfs)jut E>> jr sinaalr $ml! E>5-! slalct nstrjbglr BF ematlr Cjbvlrslay! wdlblvlr tdl NL rlnfs)jut E04 jrsinaalr $E0-! slalct n alss strjbg BF ematlr

Ejcus nbf [jji

Vj nvjmf wjrrymbg n`jut ejcus;

Ollp lxpjsurl sinaalr tdnb e*<5 ejr inxmiui FJE

Slt albs tj euaa Wmfl

Slt ejcus tj n`jut 6 ellt






Sdjjtmbg Smipal

Vurb jee E\AA N\VJ Vdl prminry eubctmjbs yju wmaa wnbt tj tnolcjbtrja je nrl Wdmtl @nanbcl nbf Ejcus Emrst! yju cnb inol slvlrna

ilbu slttmbgs

Slt Umflj Gnmb

\sl tdl cnilrn”s ilbu tj slt tdl gnmb vnauls $8f@! /3f@! /5f@!/=f`! />0f@! /><f@! nbf />4f@- ejr tdl D! I! nbf A gnmb slttmbgsFlspmtl ajwlr S*B rntmj nt />0f@! yju iny bllf tj slt D tj />0f@Vdl A nbf I slttmbgs sdjuaf `l slt tj 8f@ nbf /5f@ rlsplctmvlay

Slttmbg Wdmtl @nanbcl

Sdjjtmbg mb Nrtmemcmna MaauimbntmjbWdlb n cnilrn jeelrs tdl jptmjb je nb Mbfjjr slttmbg! mt ms bjt gmvmbgyju n ubmvlrsna ‑mbfjjr’ sjautmjb Smbcl nb Mbfjjr slttmbg ms typmcnaay3!088˛O! mt ms calnr tdl slttmbg ms ijst ncclptnàl jbay ejr `rmgdtmbcnbflsclbt nbf Dnajglb maauimbntmjb

\sl tdl Ilbu systli tj slt tdl cnilrn”s Wdmtl @nanbcl Xrlslt tjMbfjjrs $3!088˛O-

Slt tdl Cnilrn”s WDMVL @NANBCL tjggal swmtcd tj tdl XPLSLV

pjsmtmjbSdjjtmbg mb Bnturna Amgdt

Lxclpt nt subrmsl nbf subslt! nbf mb splcmna smtuntmjbs! tdl cjajrtliplrnturl je bnturna amgdt rnbgls erji 6!<88˛O tj 5!>88˛OVdlrlejrl! me yju nrl wjrombg mb tdms smtuntmjb! yju cnb usl tdl JutfjjrXrlslt je <!588˛O

\sl tdl Ilbu systli tj slt tdl cnilrn”s Wdmtl @nanbcl Xrlslt tjJutfjjrs $<!588˛O-

Slt tdl Cnilrn”s Wdmtl @nanbcl VJGGAL swmtcd tj tdl Xrlsltpjsmtmjb






Jptmjbnaay Slalct Umflj Gnmb

Wdlblvlr tdl NL rlnfs)jut E04 jr sinaalr $ml! E0-! yju iny wnbt tjslt tdl gnmb tj A! I! nbf D ns bllflf

Jptmjbnaay Slalct BF

Wdlblvlr tdl NL rlnfs)jut E>> jr sinaalr $ml! E>5-! slalct nstrjbglr BF ematlr Cjbvlrslay! wdlblvlr tdl NL rlnfs)jut E04 jrsinaalr $E0-! slalct n alss strjbg BF ematlr

Ejcus

Jptmjbnaay usl Ejcus Nssmst $EN- eubctmjb \smbg EN! ns tdl mingl`lcjils ijrl ejcuslf! tdl sdnrp lfgls je j`klcts tnol jb n ijrlmbtlbsl cjajr Vdl DF>88”s ilbu eubctmjb naajws yju tj flembl tdl ENcjajr ns rlf! grllb! jr àul Vdl jutambl cjajr ms vlry nppnrlbt `lcnusl

tdl mingl `lcjils ijbjcdrjilWdlb yju usl EN;

Lbgngl EN



Inbunaay zjji `nco nbf rlernil

Fmslbgngl EN

Wdlb yju fjb”t usl EN;



Inbunaay zjji `nco nbf rlernil"








Emgurl 5">8; Cjajr Vliplrnturl Pnbgl

Stlps tj Inbunaay Wdmtl @nanbcl Swmtcd mb tdl BF ematlr ns blclssnry

Slt Umflj Gnmb ns blclssnry

Slt tdl WDMVL @NANBCL VJGGAL swmtcd tj N jr @

Xjmbt tdl albs nt n wdmtl cajtd jr wdmtl cnrf maauimbntlf `y tdl amgdtenaambg jb yjur su`klct

Wdmtl @nanbcl nbf Maauimbntmjb Alvla; Me tdlrl ms bjt nflquntl

maauimbntmjb! Inbuna Wdmtl @nanbcl wmaa bjt `l cjrrlct Fj bjtprjcllf wmtdjut rnmsmbg maauimbntmjb ]ju bllf tdl NL systli tjrlpjrt nt alnst nb e*0 nplrturl

Xrlss nbf djaf tdl WDV @NANBCL ùttjb ubtma tdl mbfmcntjr stjpsrnpmf eansdmbg








Imbmimzl Flptd)je)Emlaf

Jetlb jbl bllfs tj àur fltnmas mb n sclbl”s `ncogrjubf‖ejr lxnipal!mb nb mbtlrvmlw N sdnaajw Flptd)je)Emlaf $FJE- ms typmcnaay rlqumrlfwdlb sdjjtmbg ijvmls

\bejrtubntlay! tdl sinaalr n cnilrn”s CCF! tdl fllplr n cnilrn”smbdlrlbt ejcus ]ju wmaa bllf tj usl n cji`mbntmjb je trmcos tjflcrlnsl FJE

Me yju dnvl nfflf gnmb! yju cnb fmna fjwb tdl nijubt je gnmb! wdmcd wmaaejrcl tdl nplrturl eurtdlr jplb" Fj bjt naajw tdl nplrturl tj jplb pnste*0"4"

Mbcrlnsl tdl slttmbg je tdl BF ematlr sj tdl nplrturl iust `l jplblf ijrltj ollp tdl lxpjsurl cjrrlct" Fj bjt naajw tdl Mrms tj jplb pnst e*0"4"

Jutfjjrs yju wmaa amolay bllf nff nb BF ematlr je iucd grlntlr flbsmty"Jptmjbs mbcaufl;

3)stjps 8"=BF 4T www"nfjrnin"cji*@W<0BF4T"dtia

5)stjps >"4BF 56T www"nfjrnin"cji*@W<0BF56"dtia






Vdl ijrl yju zjji n albs tj Vlalpdjtj! tdl alss FJE Vdlrlejrl;

Xjsmtmjb tdl su`klct ns cajsl tj tdl cnilrn ns pjssmàl"

Pnco tdl albs tj Vlalpdjtj"

KUC D[)CN>3\ Albs Nfnptjr

Vdlrl nrl slvlrna jptmjbs tj rlfucl tdl vlry anrgl Flptd)je)Emlaf$FJE- erji sinaa CCF vmflj cnilrns Vdlsl mbcaufl tdl @rlvms3<$www"cmblvntl"cji-! Plfrjco I0 $www"rlfrjcoimcrj"cji-! nbf tdl X/SVlcdbmo Imbm3< $www"pstlcdbmo"fl*lb*fmgmtnaemai)imbm3<"pdp -

N 3<ii cnilrn albs! n 3<ii cmbl albs! jr n >5ii cmbl albs ms

ijubtlf jb tdl erjbt je nb nfnptjr Vdl albs prjklcts nb upsmfl fjwbmingl jb n grjubf ganss scrllb lxnctay ns mt wjuaf jb emai ]ju slt tdlnplrturl nbf ejcus wmtd tdl albs Vdl mbdlrlbt FJE je tdl albs`lcjils tdl FJE je yjur vmflj cnilrn






@lcnusl tdl mingl ms upsmfl fjwb! yju iust swmtcd yjur XrjDFcnicjrflr tj lmtdlr eamp tdl vmlwembflr mingl $G])DF>>8- jr eamp tdlmingl cjimbg erji tdl CCFs $G])DF088 nbf G])DF0<8-

Vdl grjubf ganss scrllb dns tlxturl! wdmcd dns slvlrna cjbslqulbcls

Emrst! tdl tlxturl iny `l vmsmàl Vj dmfl tdl tlxturl! tdl grjubf ganssms spub nt dmgd)spllf jr rnpmfay sdmetlf smfl)tj)smfl Vdms rlqumrls`nttlry pjwlr nbf iny crlntl nufmàl bjmsl Slcjbf! tdl grjubf ganssscrllb cnb cnusl nb nvlrngl amgdt ajss je nt twj stjps Vdms ms n duglfrnw`nco

Nbglbmlux*[lmss! nbf bjw! KUC dnvl flsmgblf nbf ùmat nfnptjrs tdntusl bj grjubf ganss scrllb Vdms lamimbntls tdl bllf ejr `jtd ijtjrsnbf `nttlrmls! paus mbtrjfucls enr alss amgdt ajss Vdl KUC flsmgb uslslalvlb jptmcna lalilbts tj ejcus nb nlrmna mingl jb n "vmrtuna ejcnapanbl" nt n stnbfnrf <0ii fmstnbcl erji tdl albs slnt $Vdl <0ii

ejcna panbl ms calnray inrolf ns n grjjvl jb tdl nfnptjr-Vdl D[)CN>3\ nfnptjr dns n >*3)mbcd @nyjblt Ijubt tdnt naajws mt tjlnsmay `l ijubtlf jb n KUC XrjDF cnicjrflr Vdl nfnptjr ms>304ii mb albgtd Vdl KUC nfnptlr wlmgds alss tdnb 0 a`

Vdl jptmcna lalilbts mb tdl CN>3\ rlfucl tdl smzl je tdl nlrmna mingltj tdnt je tdl >*3)mbcd CCFs Ninzmbgay! tdl lalvlb lalilbts rlfucltdl amgdt trnbselr `y jbay 8<)stjp wdmal inmbtnmbmbg tdl nbgal je vmlw

ns wlaa ns tdl Cmrcal je Cjbeusmjb $888><ii- nbf FJE cdnrnctlrmstmcsje >5ii emai cnilrn Vdus! tj nby ijubtlf albs! n KUC XrjDFcnilrn eubctmjbs ns tdjugd mt wlrl n >5ii emai cnilrn

Vdl nfnptjr dns n mbfustry stnbfnrf Nrrm XA ijubt ]ju cnb usl lmtdlrprmil $bjb)zjji- jr zjji albsls Vdlsl cnb `l >5ii! Suplr >5ii!3<ii! nbf Suplr 3<ii albsls Wdlb ijubtlf jb tdl D[)CN>3\!






lncd prjvmfls npprjxmintlay tdl snil emlaf je vmlw tdly wjuaf wdlbijubtlf jb >5ii cnilrn

Vdl Cdnrt `lajw sdjws emlaf je vmlw jrflrlf `y Ejcna Albgtd $<=iitj >3<ii- ejr tdlsl ejur typls je albsls

Nfkustmbg @ncoejcusNssuimbg tdl XA Ijubt albs yju wnbt tj usl ms mb lxclaalbt cjbfmtmjb!yju iust emrst slt tdl `ncoejcus ejr tdl D[)CN>3\

@lgmb `y ijubtmbg n Smlilbs Stnr tj n wnaa

Vdlb! nttncd n prmil albs wmtd n ejcna albgtd je <8ii tj 4<ii tjtdl CN>3\

Slt ejcus jb tdl prmil albs tj nb lxnct fmstnbcl inrolf fmstnbcljb mts `nrrla Ejr! lxnipal < Iltlrs

Jplb tdl mrms je tdl albs euaay ejr imbmiui Flptd)je)Emlaf

Bjw! pancl tdl cnicjrflr sj tdl inrolf ejcna panbl jb tdl CN>3\ms lxnctay < Iltlrs erji tdl Stnr






Blxt! usl tdl `ncoejcus obj` tj nfkust tdl `ncoejcus ]ju iustusl nb DF ijbmtjr tj inol tdms nfkustilbt

Nfkust tdl cnicjrflr”s Wdmtl Sdnfmbg ejr tdl albs yju sdjjt wmtd

Vdl cnilrn ijubt nbf nfnptlr nrl slbsmtmvl tj tliplrnturl cdnbgls!sj yju iust cdlco `ncoejcus wdlb yju cdnbgl ajcntmjbs tdnt nrl ntfmeelrlbt tliplrnturls Nbf! je cjursl! naajw tdl cnilrn tj wnri up`lejrl slttmbg `ncoejcus

\smbg tdl D[)CN>3\

Nttncd n albs tj tdl D[)CN>3\ Ejcus ms nfkustlf `y tdl ejcus rmbg jbtdms albs ]ju cnb usl n ilnsurmbg tnpl ejr inxmiui nccurncy \sltdl albs mrms tj slt lxpjsurl Vdl wmflr jplb tdl mrms! tdl alss FJE

Ns yju jplb tdl mrms! yju wmaa embf mingl `rmgdtblss mbcrlnsls ubtma mt

rlncdls e*04 Vdlb! bj inttlr djw iucd ijrl yju jplb tdl mrms!`rmgdtblss wmaa bjt mbcrlnsl Vdms jccurs `lcnusl je tdl Angrnbglmbvnrmnbt; i9BN ÷ BN‡ wdlrl BN ms tdl nplrturl jb tdl j`klct smfl$=3<ii ejr >5ii emai- nbf BN‡ ms tdl nplrturl jb tdl mingl smfl$64ii ejr >*3)mbcd CCFs- Vdlrlejrl! i 9 >=67=>

BN9i × BN‡ wdlrl BN ms tdl inxmiui nplrturl jb tdl nttncdlf albssmfl nbf BN‡ ms tdl cnicjrflr”s inxmiui nplrturl $e*>6- Vdlrlejrl!BN9>=67=> × >6! wdmcd ymlafs 0707! jr e*04

Lvlb me yju cnb jplb tdl albs wmflr tdnb e*04! fj bjt fj sj `lcnuslbjt jbay wmaa tdl albs bjt prjfucl `rmgdtlr vmflj! mingl qunamty enaastdl wmflr n albs ms jplblf






Sdjjtmbg Saj)ij

Me yju nrl wjrombg wmtd n 06p! 0<p! jr 38p prjklct yju cnb usl vmfljsdjt nt lmtdlr <8p jr 58p Wdlb yju fj! tdl <8p*58p vmflj wmaa npplnr

mb sajw)ijtmjb $J`vmjusay! jbay emxlf spllf rntmjs nrl pjssmàl-Xlrclmvlf saj)ij nijubt ms pany`nco ernil)rntl fmvmflf `y cnilrnernil)rntl

Xlrclmvlfsaj)ij

Xany`ncoernil)rntl

Cnilrnernil)rntl

58, 38eps <8p

<8, 0<eps <8p

64, 06eps <8p<8, 38eps 58p

60, 0<eps 58p

68, 06eps 58p

Slt sduttlr)spllf ns blnr ns pjssmàl tj tdl rmgdt)ijst cjauib vnaul`nslf upjb tdl saj)ij plrclbt

06p >*64 880> Xlrclmvlfsaj)ij

Spllf)spllf

<8p >*<8 8808 "58 88>088 >*43

<8p >*<8 8808 "<8 88>888 >*>88

<8p >*<8 8808 "64 888=58 >*>86

58p >*58 88>7 "<8 8884<8 >*>>4

58p >*58 88>7 "60 8887>6 >*>68

58p >*58 88>7 "68 888548 >*>67

]ju cnb sdjjt <8p jr 58p vmflj wmtd `jtd tdl G])DF088*G])DF0<8nbf tdl G])>88*G])DF>>8 Wmtd tdl DF088*DF0<8 yju wmaa sdjjt708p<8 jr 708p58 Wmtd tdl DF>88*DF>>8! yju wmaa sdjjt 648p<8 jr648p58






Cnpturl yjur sjurcl vmflj tj i0t emals usmbg DFUxFU$dttp;**wwwdfvxfvcji jr FUDSCnp$wwwincupfntlcji*mbejpdp*mf*78<7-

Jplb lncd i0t emal mb IXLG Strlnicamp $wwwsqunrlf<cji- Lxpjrt

lncd camp ns n ûmcoVmil usmbg tdl NMC jr XrjPls 600 cjflc Bjtl; Slalct ‑>048x708 $ubscnalf-’ jr! ejr 648p vmflj! jutput nt

‑>048x708’

Fj bjt slt ernil)rntl tj 03=7eps jr 06eps Alnvl ànbo

Me yju dnvl iuatmpal camps! yju”aa wnbt tj usl IXLG Strlni Camp”s @ntcdeubctmjb

Anubcd Cmblin Vjjas nbf tdlb jplb lncd ûmcotmil emal ]ju iny `lnsolf tj jplb n Cmblin Vjjas fntn`nsl furmbg anubcd Mgbjrl tdmsCamco tdl Cjbejri ùttjb nbf Cjbejri tj 03"=4 $jr 0< jr0="=7-

Vdl camp”s vmflj nbf nufmj ernil)rntl wmaa `l miilfmntlay cdnbglf

Vdl nufmj bjw! je cjursl! pany ijrl sajway wmtd n ajwlr pmtcd

Bjw mipjrt yjur camps mbtj ECX

Instlrmbg Nufmj

Slttmbg Inbuna nufmj Alvlas

Xlno Alvlas

Wmtd nbnajg rlcjrfmbg! yjur inkjr cjbclrb ms ollpmbg tdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj ns dmgd ns pjssmàl ]ju fj tdms `y turbmbg up tdl nufmjalvla sj tdl U\ iltlr plnos nt! jr n`jvl! 8f@ $8 U\- Mb prnctmcl wmtddmgd)qunamty nbnajg tnpl rlcjrflrs! mt ms cjiijb tj ollp tdl bllfal mbtdl ‑rlf’ wdlb rlcjrfmbg

Ejr tdms rlnsjb! tdl iltlr wmaa typmcnaay ‑plg’ nt /3f@ furmbg tdl

ajuflst pjrtmjbs Vdlrlejrl! ‑jee iltlr’ plnos je /6f@ tj /4f@ nrlcjiijb Vdlsl cnusls bj prjàlis `lcnusl wmtd gjjf nbnajglqumpilbt tdlrl ms nflquntl ‑dlnfrjji’ ejr tdlsl plnos Vdlrl ms bjcjbclrb n`jut lxcllfmbg 8f@ `lcnusl tdl rlsuat ms "sjet)camppmbg" tdntfjls bjt alnf tj dnrsd fmstjrtmjb

Vdl rual mb nbnajg rlcjrfmbg ms ajuflr ms `lttlr tdnb sjetlr"






Wmtd fmgmtna rlcjrfmbg! yjur inkjr cjbclrb ms ollpmbg tdl smgbna erjirlncdmbg 8f@ `lcnusl tdnt wmaa rlsuat mb "dnrf)camppmbg" Dnrf)camppmbgcnusls bnsty fmstjrtmjb Jb tdl jtdlr dnbf! ajw)alvla smgbnas nrl bjprjàli wmtd fmgmtna rlcjrfmbg Vdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj wmaa bjt `ldurt `y sjet nufmj

Vdl rual mb fmgmtna rlcjrfmbg ms sjetlr ms `lttlr tdnb ajuflr"

Bjimbna Plelrlbcl Alvla

Mb tdljry! ejr nb jptmina rlcjrfmbg yju sdjuaf cdjjsl! `nslf upjb tdltypl nufmj yju nrl rlcjrfmbg! n Bjimbna Plelrlbcl Alvla BjimbnaPlelrlbcl Alvla ms tdl typmcna nufmj alvla je yjur rlcjrfmbg Vdlrl nrltdrll Bjimbna Plelrlbcl Alvlas mb usl tjfny;

)>0f@ES Ejr nufmj tdnt dns n amimtlf fybnimc rnbgl‖sucd ns stufmjbnrrntmjb $Vdl flenuat ejr FU-

)>4f@ES Ejr nufmj tdnt dns n ijflrntl fybnimc rnbgl‖sucd ns jb)ajcntmjb vjmcl rlcjrfmbg

)08f@ES Ejr nufmj tdnt dns n wmfl fybnimc rnbgl‖sucd jb)ajcntmjbrlcjrfmbg je iusmc nbf strllt sclbls $Vdl flenuat ejr DF-

Dlnfrjji

Dlnfrjji ms tdl fmeelrlbcl `ltwllb tdl cdjslb Bjimbna PlelrlbclAlvla nbf 8f@ `lcnusl dnrf)camppmbg wmaa jccur nt tdms alvla ]ju iny`l surprmslf nt djw iucd dlnfrjji ms rlqumrlf

Wdlb rlcjrfmbg nbnajg nufmj jbl typmcnaay ollps tdl smgbna alvla`ltwllb –5f@ nbf /4f@ N elw sjubf lbgmbllrs stmaa try tj ollp smgbnaalvlas plnombg nt 8f@ `lcnusl tdly wjrry n`jut ollpmbg tdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj dmgd

Ijrl cjiijbay tjfny‖lbgmbllrs nrl sj wjrrmlf n`jut dnrf)camppmbgtdly rlcjrf nt vlry ajw alvlas \bejrtubntlay! wdlb lfmtmbg! tdl gnmbiust tdlb `l mbcrlnslf wdmcd dns tdl smfl)leelct je nffmbg bjmsl






Smipal Jptmina Inbuna Nufmj Plcjrfmbg

Vdlrl nrl twj stlps tj ejaajw ejr jptmina inbuna nufmj rlcjrfmbg

> @l surl yju dnvl cjrrlctay slt tdl Slbsmtmvmty ejr lncd Imc $SllCdnptlr 4-

0 Smbcl tdl mbfustry dns flemblf tdl DF nbf DFU Bjimbna Alvla ns–08f@! ollp yjur cnicjrflr”s rlcjrfmbg alvla `ltwllb –05f@ nbf–>0f@

Vdnt alnvls lbjugd Dlnfrjji ejr `rmle plnos tj jccur wmtdjut tdlalvla rlncdmbg tjj blnr 8f@ $Vurbmbg jb tdl cnicjrflr”s Amimtlrprlvlbts tdl smgbna erji rlncdmbg 8f@- Vdl fmgmtna iltlr `lajw sdjwsn plno je –>0f@

Cjipalx Jptmina Inbuna Nufmj Plcjrfmbg

Vdlrl nrl tdrll stlps tj ejaajw ejr jptmina inbuna nufmj rlcjrfmbg

> @l surl yju dnvl cjrrlctay slt tdl Slbsmtmvmty ejr lncd Imc $SllCdnptlr 4-

0 Cdjjsl n Bjimbna Plelrlbcl Alvla

3 \smbg tdl Vnàl `lajw! nfkust yjur rlcjrfmbg alvla

Bjimbna Plelrlbcl AlvlaNbnajgIltlrmbg

f@ES )>0f@ )>4f@ )08f@

/4 )6 )>8 )>0

/6 )4 )>6 )>5

8 )>8 )>4 )08

)5 )>4 )06 )05

Fybnimc Pnbgl

Wmtd fmgmtna”s >5)`mt snipambg! tdl pjtlbtmna rlcjrfmbg fybnimc rnbgl ms=5f@






Vdl Iytd je Inbuna Alvla Cjbtrja; Erji n fmgmtna vmlwpjmbt! mt ms

mflna me n rlcjrfmbg usls naa `mts mb tdl fmgmtna ‑wjrfs’ rlprlslbtmbgnufmj snipals Ejr >5)`mt fmgmtna nufmj! nb nufmj smgbna ms jptminawdlb mt mbcaufls vnauls erji 8 tj 5<!<35 ]ju fj bjt wnbt naa tdlnufmj mbejrintmjb ùbcdlf up blnr 8 jr blnr 5<!<35

@y slttmbg tdl Ple alvla ejr lncd Imc! tdl Imcʱs ‑slbsmtmvmty’ $jutput

alvla- dns `llb intcdlf tj tdl cnicjrflrʱs mbput cmrcumt Bjw! tdlrnbgl je sjubf alvlas sdjuaf ymlaf tdl cjrrlct rnbgl je fmgmtna nufmjvnauls‖nssuimbg tdl cnicjrflrʱs Amimtlr $N\VJ ijfl- mslbgnglf jr yju slt tdl inbuna alvla cjrrlctay

Plili`lr tdnt >5)`mt nufmj prjvmfls n =5f@ fybnimc rnbgl tdnt

cnb dnbfal naijst naa typls sjubf Je cjursl! tdl lalctrjbmcs nbfIXLG)> lbcjfmbg fj bjt lbnàl tdms rnbgl tj `l ncdmlvlf

Blvlrtdlalss! wdlb >5)`mt fmgmtna nufmj ms cji`mblf wmtd tdl Amimtlreubctmjb! tdlrl ms bjrinaay bj bllf ejr inbuna nufmj cjbtrja jbmbfmvmfuna nufmj cdnbblas ‑Gnmb rmfmbg’ ms typmcnaay bjt blclssnry

Mb enct! tdlrl ms jetlb bj bllf tj inbunaay cjbtrja nufmj gnmb! nsjbl wjuaf fj wmtd nb nbnajg rlcjrfmbg systli Vdus! N\VJ iny`l uslf alnvmbg inbuna cjbtrja ejr jbay tdjsl smtuntmjbs wdlbsjubf alvlas nrl vlry ajuf $sj ns tj imbmimzl amimtlr nctmjb- jr vlrysjet $tj lbsurl ijrl `mts cnrry mbejrintmjb-

Nufmj Vmps

Dlrl nrl sjil tmps ejr `lttlr nufmj;

Me yjur imcrjpdjbl dns n ‑ruiàl’ $dmgd)pnss- ematlr `l surl tj lbgngl mt tjlamimbntl! ejr lxnipal! su`wny ruiàl"

Nasj rlili`lr tdnt yju cnb ilbu lbgngl tdl cnicjrflr”s Wmbf Ematlr"

Vdl TAP mbput sdjuaf `l erji n ajw)miplfnbcl $aj)[- sjurcl! ejr lxnipal588)jdis! jr alss"

Wdlb usmbg nb TAP mbput! `l surl tdl imcrjpdjbl nbf cnàl nrl wjrombg

mb `nanbclf ijfl" Me bjt! usl nb ub`nanbclf)tj)`nanbclf trnbsejrilr mb)ambl erji tdl ub`nanbclf imcrjpdjbl" Mflnaay tdl trnbsejrilr sdjuafnttncdlf fmrlctay tj tdl Imc" $Sll Npplbfmx @"-






Cdnptlr 6; XrjDF Enimay MinglCjbtrja Jptmjbs

Cdnptlr 7 prjvmfls mbejrintmjb jb tdl cnicjrflrs” jptmjbs ejr nfkustmbg tdl mingl tj yjur bllfs" Vdl intlrmna prlslbtlf fjls bjt

rlpancl tdl cnicjrflr”s fjcuilbtntmjb" Vdlsl cjbtlbts nssuil yjudnvl rlnf tdl cnicjrflr”s inbuna nbf nrl enimamnr wmtd cnicjrflr jplrntmjb‖mb pnrtmcuanr tdl bnturl nbf ajcntmjb je tdlmr inby cjbtrjas"Me yju dnvl bjt rlnf tdl inbuna! palnsl fj sj `lejrl prjcllfmbg"

\bflrstnbfmbg tdl Vnso

KUC XrjDF cnicjrflrs dnvl n anrgl slt je cjbtrjas tdnt lbnàl yju tjnfkust tdl mingl furmbg tdl sdjjt jr `lejrl tdl sdjjt Mb tdl ejrilrcnsl! yju wmaa amolay `l crlntmbg n pnrtmcuanr ajjo jb tdl sdjjt Mb tdlejrilr cnsl! yju wmaa amolay `l crlntmbg jbl jr ijrl ‑Xrlslts’ yju wmaausl jb n sdjjt

Mb lmtdlr cnsl! yju iust dnvl n dmgd)qunamty! cnam`rntlf! DF ijbmtjrnbf sdjuaf dnvl `jtd n wnvlejri ijbmtjr nbf n vlctjrscjpl Vdlanttlr twj mbstruilbts lbsurl yju fj bjt crlntl nb maalgna smgbna ns yjuinol yjur nfkustilbts

Me cnbbjt tnol tdms lqumpilbt tj yjur sdjjt‖tdlb mt iny `l `lttlr tjinol Xrlslts `lejrl tdl sdjjt Xrlslts sdjuaf `l su`tal mb bnturl ejrtwj rlnsjbs; tdly wmaa `l crlntlf `lejrl tdly nrl uslf jb ajcntmjb nbftdly iny bllf tj `l jvlr)rmfflb usmbg cjajr cjrrlctmjb mb pjst Vdlrlnrl iuatmpal rlnsjbs gjnas mb crlntmbg Xrlslts;

Intcdmbg iuatmpal cnicjrflrs

Intcdmbg n cnicjrflr tj nbjtdlr cnilrn

Crlntmbg tdl lqumvnalbt je n emai stjco

Crlntmbg ajjos ejr fmeelrlbt sclbls

Cjiplbsntmbg ejr ajcntmjb cjbfmtmjbs

Vdl cnicjrflrs” ajw fntn)rntl IXLG)0 dns `llb vlry dlnvmaycjiprlsslf nbf tdus mt cnb flgrnfl wdlb su`klctlf tj lxtlbsmvl cjajr






cjrrlctmjb Ejr tdms rlnsjb! pjst)prjfuctmjb cjajr cjrrlctmjb sdjuaf `lsu`tal rntdlr tdnb lxtrlil Vdlrlejrl! me yju dnvl tdl blclssnrylqumpilbt nbf cnb `rmbg mt jb ajcntmjb! tdlrl ms nb nfvnbtngl tjcrlntmbg n pnrtmcuanr ajjo ‑mb cnilrn’ rntdlr tdnb ‑mb pjst’

Mt ms tliptmbg tj tdmbo tdnt `y cjbvlrtmbg DFU tj nb ‑mbtlrilfmntl’ cjflc! tdms prjàli cnb `l jvlrcjil Djwlvlr! nby cjbvlrsmjb erjiDFU mbvjavls upsnipambg mts 6;0;8 cjajrspncl tj n 6;0;0 jr 6;6;6cjajrspncl Flplbfmbg jb tdl sjpdmstmcntmjb je tdl upsnipal prjclss!nb mingl cnb `l flgrnflf jr lvlb samgdtay ‑miprjvlf’

Amolwmsl! ubalss n 6;0;0 ubcjiprlsslf cjflc ms lipajylf! tdlmbtlrilfmntl cjflc wmaa dnvl mts jwb amimtntmjbs Ejr lxnipal! natdjugdFUCXPJ DF prjvmfls 6;0;0 cjajr snipambg nbf n >88I`ps$>6I`ytls*slcjbf- fntn)rntl! cjbvlrsmjb mbvjavls scnambg >048squnrl)pmxla snipals tj =58 rlctnbguanr)snipals $Vdl pmxlas dnvl n

rntmj je 7<;> nbf tdl mingl dns n 6;3 nsplct)rntmj-

>048 FUCXPJ DF; Vj nvjmf n pjssmàl rlsjautmjb ajss! yju cnbcrlntl n FUCXPJ DF Xrlslt tdnt ms >048x708 nbf dns squnrlpmxlas Vdl grlntlr bui`lr je pmxlas rlsuats mb n`jut 0<)plrclbtalss rlnatmil plrejrinbcl Djwlvlr! me yju cdjjsl tdms pntd! yju

ajsl tdl n`mamty tj lxpjrt 708p58 tj Xnbnsjbmc FUCXPJ DF flcos

@lcnusl je tdl ubobjwbs mbvjavlf mb cjbvlrsmjbs nbf wmtdmb nbmbtlrilfmntl cjflc! tdlrl ms bj smbgal cjrrlct sjautmjb Ejr tdms rlnsjb!

cjiijb slbsl sugglsts tdnt fmvmfmbg cjajr cjrrlctmjb `ltwllb su`talcnilrn Xrlslts nbf imaf cjajr cjrrlctmjb furmbg pjst ms n wmsl panb

Vdlrl ms jbl smtuntmjb wdlrl n gjjf mbtlrilfmntl cjflc ms blclssnryMe yju wmaa `l lxpjrtmbg naa! jr pnrts! je n Vmilambl tj nbjtdlrnppamcntmjb‖wjrombg jb mt wmtdmb tdms nppamcntmjb‖nbf tdlb mipjrtmbgtdl vmflj `nco mbtj yjur BAL! yju fj bjt wnbt tj `l wjrombg wmtd DFU$jr NMC- Nt ijst furmbg n prjfuctmjb cycal! tdlrl sdjuaf `l jblflcjfl je DFU nbf jbl rlcjfl tj nby IXLG)0 ejrint

Gniin

Naa vmflj cnilrns ijfmey tdl CCF smgbna `y n gniin eubctmjb Vdmseubctmjb cnb `l rlprlslbtlf `y n gniin curvl Ns tdl CCF mbputsmgbna mbcrlnsls mt ms ijfmemlf mb n bjb)amblnr ensdmjb nbf jutput Vdlcnicjrflrs prjvmfls tdrll gniin curvls; Stnbfnrf $Umflj gniin-!






CMBLAMOL*CMBLIN $emai ajjo gniin-! nbf EMAIJ\V $vmflj tj emaigniin-

Stnbfnrf Gniin

Vdl Stnbfnrf gniin ms flsmgblf ejr sdjjtmbg vmflj Stnbfnrf gniincnb `l nfkustlf erji IMBMI\I tdrjugd BJPINA tj DMGD

SVNBFNPF GNIIN

Emgurl 7">; PLF $Inxmiui-! GPLLB $Bjrina-! @A\L $Imbmiui-

CMBLAMOL Gniin

Vdl CMBLAMOL $G])DF>88*G])DF>>8- gniin ms flsmgblf ejr sdjjtmbgvmflj tdnt wmaa dnvl n emai ajjo CMBLAMOL gniin cnb `l nfkustlf

erji IMBMI\I tdrjugd BJPINA tj DMGD

CMBLAMOL GNIIN

Emgurl 7"0; PLF $Inxmiui-! GPLLB $Bjrina-! @A\L $Imbmiui-






]ju”aa bjtl tdnt ejr `jtd typls je gniin! n Inxmiui slttmbg prjvmflsn grlntlr fybnimc rnbgl $antmtufl- tdnb fjls n Bjrina slttmbg Vdlgrlntlr rnbgl mbcrlnsls mingl cjbtrnst Amolwmsl! n Imbmiui slttmbgsamgdtay rlfucls fybnimc rnbgl Vdl alsslr rnbgl flcrlnsls minglcjbtrnst

CMBLIN Gniin

Vdl CMBLIN $G])DF088*G])DF0<8- gniin ms flsmgblf ejr sdjjtmbgvmflj tdnt wmaa dnvl n emai ajjo

EMAIJ\V Gniin

Vdl gjna je EMAIJ\V gniin ms tj crlntl vmflj tdnt dns n vlry amblnrgniin curvl Wdlb tdms vmflj ms trnbselrrlf tj emai! tdl vmflj smgbnawmaa `l namgblf sj mt ms lxpjslf mb tdl rnbgl erji $@- tj $C-

Ejr nffmtmjbna mbejrintmjb jb emai nbf vmflj gniin! sll Cdnptlr 6






Emgurl 7"3; Mbejrintmjb erji EMAIJ\V Gniin

GNIIN JXVMJBS

Emgurl 7"6; @A\L $CMBLAMOL-! GPLLB $SVNBFNPF-! PLF $EMAIJ\V-

]ju”aa bjtl tdnt bjt jbay ms EMAIJ\V gniin samgdtay ijrl amblnr! mtssmgbna alvla ms vlry iucd ajwlr tdnb lmtdlr je tdl jtdlr twj gniins]ju cnb vmlw EMAIJ\V gniin jbay jb ijbmtjrs amol tdl Xnbnsjbmc”s>7)mbcd @V)AD>788W tdnt dnvl n ‑CmblGniin $EMAI)PLC-cjiplbsntmjb’ tdnt rlstjrls tdl EMAIJ\V smgbna tj intcd stnbfnrfDF gniin $Sll Cdnptlr 6 ejr ijrl mbejrintmjb jb ‑EMAI)PLC’ gniin-






]ju”aa nasj bjtl tdnt CMBLAMOL gniin prjvmfls samgdtay grlntlrfybnimc rnbgl $antmtufl- tdnb fjls tdl SVNBFNPF gniin Mb tdmswny mt imimcs emai”s mbcrlnslf antmtufl Vdl grlntlr rnbgl nasjmbcrlnsls mingl cjbtrnst

Jbcl ngnmb KUC dns infl nb nssuiptmjb tdnt vmflj sdjjtlrs fjb”twnbt inxmiui antmtufl nbf tdly wnbt ajwlr mingl cjbtrnst

@lcnusl yju cnb crlntl Xrlslts! yju fj bjt bllf tj stny wmtdmb tdl`jubfnrmls fltlrimblf `y KUC Ejr lxnipal! M wjuaf dnvl prlelrrlfKUC tj nvjmf tdl cjbclpt je CMBLAMOL lbtmrlay nbf mbstlnf prjvmflf nbDFAMOL slttmbg Vdms slttmbg wjuaf dnvl dnf CMBLAMOL gniin! ùtwmtd n ijrl snturntlf pnalttl tdnb Stnbfnrf‖nbf wmtd ijrl mbtlbslrlf‖tdnt intcdls tdl ajjo je amvl DFVU `rjnfcnsts N DyplrPlna ajjoM emrst snw mb Knpnb furmbg tdl anst dnae je tdl h48s

@y usmbg tdl n`mamty tj crlntl Xrlslts jbl cnb prjvmfl ajjos tdnb rnbglerji >=58”s >5ii Ojfncdrjil tj DyplrPlna

@anco Strltcd

@lcnusl vmflj jeelrs amimtlf antmtufl! wdlb dmgdamgdts nrl lxpjslf sjtdnt dmgdamgdts nrl bjt jvlr)lxpjslf! sdnfjw fltnma typmcnaay fmsnpplnrmbtj ànco @y nppaymbg ànco strltcd! tdl ajwlr lbf je tdl gniincurvl ms rnmslf Vdms dns tdl leelct je inombg sdnfjw fltnma amgdtlr sjmt rlinmbs vmsmàl

Vdl cnicjrflrs jeelr tdrll alvlas je ànco strltcd; @anco Strltcd >!@anco Strltcd 0! nbf @anco Strltcd 3







Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb =8

Emgurl 7"7; @anco Strltcd > $wnvlejri-

Emgurl 7"4; @anco Strltcd > $dmstjgrni-

Vdl ajw)lbf je tdl smgbna rnbgl dns ijvlf upwnrf mbfmcntmbg tdlfnrolr alvlas dnvl `lcjil samgdtay `rmgdtlr





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb =>

Emgurl 7"=; @anco Strltcd 0 $wnvlejri-

Emgurl 7">8; @anco Strltcd 0 $dmstjgrni-

Vdl ajw)lbf je tdl smgbna rnbgl dns ijvlf eurtdlr upwnrf mbfmcntmbgtdl fnrolr alvlas dnvl `lcjil `rmgdtlr






Emgurl 7">>; @anco Strltcd 3 $wnvlejri-

Emgurl 7">0; @anco Strltcd 3 $dmstjgrni-

Vdl ajw)lbf je tdl smgbna rnbgl dns ijvlf lvlb eurtdlr upwnrfmbfmcntmbg tdl fnrolr alvlas dnvl `lcjil lvlb `rmgdtlr Djwlvlr! tdlimf)rnbgl dns nasj mbcrlnslf mb `rmgdtblss ns wlaa






@lcnusl tdl imf)grny alvlas nrl samgdtay mbcrlnslf! usl @anco Strltcd 3jbay me tdl `rmgdtlr imf)grnys fj bjt cnusl tdl mingl tj npplnrwnsdlf)jut

Emgurl 7">3; @anco Strltcd Lbdnbclilbts

@anco Strltcd $nbf @anco Cjiprlss- nrl ijfmemcntmjbs je tdl cnilrn”sgniin curvls

@anco LxpnbfInby prjelssmjbna cnilrns prjvmfl tdl jptmjb tj nppay nb natlrntmjb tjtdl gniin curvl tdnt cjiprlssls àncos Bnturnaay! tdnt cjbvlrtsfltnmas tdnt nrl vlry fnro grny tj ànco Vdms ms n vnaunàl eubctmjbwdlb yju wnbt tj sdjjt nb mbtlrvmlw nbf dnvl tdl `ncogrjubf `lfnrolr Mt ms nasj n vnaunàl tjja mb crlntmbg n emai ajjo

@lajw yju”aa embf tdrll alvlas je ànco lxpnbsmjb nppamlf tj nOjfncdrjil 56 ajjo M crlntlf $Ijrl fltnma jb crlntmbg `jtdOjfncdrjil 0< nbf Ojfncdrjil 56 ‑ajjos’ ejaajw-






Emgurl 7">6; Bjrina @anco

Emgurl 7"><; @anco Cjiprlss >





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb =<

Vdl ajw)lbf je tdl smgbna rnbgl dns ijvlf fjwbwnrf mbfmcntmbg tdlfnrolr alvlas dnvl `lcjil samgdtay fnrolr

Emgurl 7">5; @anco Cjiprlss 0

Vdl ajw)lbf je tdl smgbna rnbgl dns ijvlf eurtdlr fjwbwnrfmbfmcntmbg tdl fnrolr alvlas dnvl `lcjil lvlb fnrolr

Emgurl 7">7; @anco Cjiprlss 3






Vdl ajw)lbf je tdl smgbna rnbgl dns ijvlf lvlb eurtdlr fjwbwnrfmbfmcntmbg tdl fnrolr alvlas dnvl `lcjil lvlb fnrolr Djwlvlr! tdlimf)rnbgl dns nasj flcrlnslf mb `rmgdtblss ns wlaa

@lcnusl tdl imf)grny alvlas nrl samgdtay flcrlnslf! usl @anco

Cjiprlss 3 jbay me tdl fnrolr imf)grnys fj bjt cnusl tdl mingl tjnpplnr tj dnvl tjj iucd cjbtrnst

Cjajr Intrmx Jptmjbs

Mflnaay yju wmaa bjt inol lxtrlil nfkustilbts tj n cjajr intrmx ubalssyju nrl ijbmtjrmbg tdl nfkustilbts wmtd n vlry dmgd)qunamty!cnam`rntlf! DF ijbmtjr

SF nbf DF Cjajrspncl

Vdl MV\ Plc 58> SF cjajrspncl ms lipajylf wdlb sdjjtmbg FU jrFUCNI $MV\ 58> ms sinaalr tdnb tdl jrmgmbna BVSC cjajrspncl-

Vdl MV\ Plc 78= DF cjajrspncl ms lipajylf `y tdl cnicjrflrs wdlbsdjjtmbg DF Vdl DF cjajr spncl ms cnpnàl je dnbfambg n enr anrglrgniut je cjajrs tdnb ms tdl SF cjajrspncl Vdnt ms jbl je tdl rlnsjbsDF vmflj ajjos sj `lttlr tdnb SF vmflj






Ulctjrscjpl; Vdl fmstmbctmjb `ltwllb cjajr tjbls ms cnaalf dul

nbf ms cnrrmlf `y tdl pdnsl n cdrjimbnbcl cjipjblbt $Dul msfmstmbct erji cjajr mbtlbsmty nbf cjajr snturntmjb- Dul ms ilnsurlf`y tdl rjtntmjbna panclilbt je n ‑vlctjr’ fmspanylf jb nvlctjrscjpl-

Snturntmjb ms tdl flgrll tj wdmcd n cjajr ms fmeelrlbt tdnb wdmtl Mt ms

cnrrmlf `y tdl nipamtufl je n cdrjimbnbcl cjipjblbt $Snturntmjbms ilnsurlf `y albgtd je n ‑vlctjr’ fmspanylf jb n vlctjrscjpl-

Wdltdlr n rlf ms n fnro rlf jr n `rmgdt rlf ms fltlrimblf `y tdlnipamtufl je tdl auimbnbcl smgbna! bjt n cdrjimbnbcl cjipjblbt

Stnbfnrf Cjajr Intrmx

Vdl Stnbfnrf Cjajr Intrmx ms tdl ijst snturntlf je tdl tdrll Mcjbsmflr mt tdl cnicjrflrs” ‑vmflj’ intrmx






Cjajr Intrmx JEE

KUC canmis tdms pnalttl smipay rlprlslbts tdl MV\ 78= cjajr spnclwmtdjut nby ijfmemcntmjbs

CMBLAMOL Cjajr Intrmx

Vdl CMBLAMOL Cjajr Intrmx ms tdl alnst snturntlf je tdl tdrll M tdmboje mt ns tdl intrmx tdnt flamvlrs nb mingl ‑alnst amol tdnt flamvlrlf `yFU’





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb ==

Nfkustmbg tdl CMBLAMOL Cjajr Intrmx

Plf Mbtlbsmty

IMBMI\I‖Plstrmctlf Ulctjrscjpl Xnttlrb

Plfucls Plf nbf Cynb

INTMI\I‖Lxpnbflf Ulctjrscjpl Xnttlrb

Lbdnbcls Plf nbf Cynb






Plf Xdnsl

IMBMI\I‖Cajcowmsl Vjwnrf @aul

Plf `lcjils ijrl @aul nbf Cynb `lcjils ijrl Grllb

INTMI\I‖Cjutlr Cajcowmsl Vjwnrf ]laajw

Plf `lcjils ijrl ]laajwmsd nbf Cynb `lcjils ijrl @aulmsd





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >8>

Grllb Mbtlbsmty


Plfucls Grllb nbf Inglbtn


Lbdnbcls Grllb nbf Inglbtn






Grllb Xdnsl

IMBMI\I‖Cajcowmsl Vjwnrf ]laajw

Grllb `lcjils ijrl ]laajwmsd nbf Inglbtn `lcjils ijrl @aulmsd

INTMI\I‖Cjubtlr Cajcowmsl Vjwnrf @aul

Grllb `lcjils ijrl @aulmsd nbf Inglbtn `lcjils ijrl Plfmsd





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >83

@aul Mbtlbsmty


Plfucls @aul nbf ]laajw


Lbdnbcls @aul nbf ]laajw






@aul Xdnsl

IMBMI\I‖Cajcowmsl Vjwnrf Grllb

@aul `lcjils ijrl Grllbmsd nbf ]laajw `lcjils ijrl Plfmsd

INTMI\I‖Cjubtlr Cajcowmsl Vjwnrf Plf

@aul `lcjils ijrl Plfmsd nbf ]laajw `lcjils ijrl Grllbmsd





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >8<

Nfkustmbg tdl Stnbfnrf Cjajr Intrmx

Plf Mbtlbsmty

Plfucls Plf nbf Cynb

Lbdnbcls Plf nbf Cynb

Plf Xdnsl

Plf `lcjils ijrl @aul nbf Cynb `lcjils ijrl Grllb

Plf `lcjils ijrl ]laajwmsd nbf Cynb `lcjils ijrl @aulmsd

Grllb Mbtlbsmty

Plfucls Grllb nbf Inglbtn

Lbdnbcls Grllb nbf Inglbtn

Grllb Xdnsl

Grllb `lcjils ijrl ]laajwmsd nbf Inglbtn `lcjils ijrl @aulmsd

Grllb `lcjils ijrl @aulmsd nbf Inglbtn `lcjils ijrl Plfmsd

@aul Mbtlbsmty

Plfucls @aul nbf ]laajw

Lbdnbcls @aul nbf ]laajw

@aul Xdnsl

@aul `lcjils ijrl Grllbmsd nbf ]laajw `lcjils ijrl Plfmsd

@aul `lcjils ijrl Plfmsd nbf ]laajw `lcjils ijrl Grllbmsd






CMBLIN Cjajr Intrmx

Vdl CMBLIN Cjajr Intrmx ms tdl alnst snturntlf je tdl tdrll

Crlntmbg N Custji Ajjo

@y usmbg tdlsl cjbtrjas! paus tdl jtdlr cnilrn slt)up cjbtrjas! mt mspjssmàl tj crlntl n wmfl rnbgl je ajjos Dlrl nrl twj vlry cruflnttlipts Gnmb ms uslf tj crlntl bjmsl

Ojfncdrjil 0< nbf 56

O0<; Suplr Snturntlf nbf Ulry Dmgd Cjbtrnst‖E>5






/=f@ NL –3 Camp H >84, Cjajr /= Plf /6

Obll >88 SVF H INT Fltnma IMB D" Fltnma DMGD U" Fltnma DMGD

O56; Ijflrntl Snturntmjb nbf Ijflrntl Cjbtrnst‖E>>

/5f@ NL –3 Camp H >84, Cjajr /= Plf /6

Obll >88 SVF H INT Fltnma IMB D" Fltnma DMGD U" Fltnma DMGD

Xrjelssmjbna Plcmpls

Vmi Fnsdwjjf $www"tmifnsdwjjf"cji- dns cjbtrmùtlf iucd tj tdlflvlajpilbt je Sclbl Plcmpls Stnrt dlrl;

www"fvmbej"blt*cjbe*sdjwtdrlnf"pdp:t95043< nbf tdlb ijvl jb tj;www"fvmbej"blt*cjbe*sdjwtdrlnf"pdp:t9=38<0

Xnjaj Cmccjbl $www"pnjajcmccjbl"cji- nasj dns crlntlf Sclbl PlcmplsDlrl”s n ambo tj dms wjro; www"fvmbej"blt*cjbe*sdjwtdrlnf"pdp:t9573>4

Wdmtl Xnmbt Eubctmjbs

Vdl cnicjrflrs jeelr ejur typls je Wdmtl @nanbcl; Euaa)tmil NutjWdmtl)`nanbcl $ENW-! 3088»O Xrlslt Wdmtl @nanbcl? <588»O Xrlslt

Wdmtl @nanbcl? nbf Inbunaay Slt Wdmtl @nanbcl KUC cnaas tdlanttlr‖NW@ $Nutj Wdmtl @nanbcl- @jtd ENW nbf NW@ cnb `l natlrlf

]ju cnb vnry tdl ENW nbf NW@ jb twj fmilbsmjbs; Wdmtl Xnmbt1Plf2 nbf Wdmtl Xnmbt 1@aul2 Wmtd lncd cjbtrja! yju cnbmbcrlnsl*flcrlnsl tdl cjajrs' alvla






Wdmtl Xnmbt 1Plf2

Wdmtl Xnmbt 1Plf2‖Bjrina

Wdmtl Xnmbt 1Plf2‖IMBMI\I $Grllb Vmbt-

Nb j`vmjus usl je mbcrlnsmbg tdl nijubt je grllb mb wdmtl ms tj crlntl!jr mbcrlnsl! n ‑grubgl’ ajjo

Wdmtl Xnmbt 1@aul2

Nb j`vmjus usl je mbcrlnsmbg tdl nijubt je àul mb wdmtl ms tj crlntl!jr mbcrlnsl! n ‑ijjbamgdt’ ajjo




Cdnptlr <; XrjDF Enimay Cjbblctmjbs

Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >8=

Cdnptlr <; XrjDF EnimayCjbblctmjbs

Cdnptlr 4 cjvlrs twj tjpmcs Djw tj cjbblct n KUC XrjDF flco jrcnicjrflr tj jtdlr lqumpilbt Nbf! djw tj slt)up tdl lqumpilbt tjtrnbselr tdl typl je vmflj yju rlqumrl

@P)DF<8 Slt)up

KUC”s XrjDF ellflr flco ms lsslbtmnaay tdl G])DF>88 wmtdjut n cnilrnslctmjb

Vdl oly fmeelrlbcls nrl mbput nbf jutput cjbblctmjbs Vdl DF<8elnturls tdlsl cjbblctmjbs; S)vmflj mb nbf jut $naajwmbg dmgd)qunamtyDF tj SF fu`s-! nb DFIM pjrt ejr cjbblctmbg tj DF ijbmtjrs nbfprjklctjrs! paus nb PS)600 M*J pjrt





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb >>8

Slt)upUMFLJ EJPINV Ilbu

DFU X@ J\VX\V

Wdlb yju pany n tnpl! tdl tnpl”s ejrint dns n ernil)rntl tdnt wnsfltlrimblf `y tdl slttmbg je tdl EPNIL PNVL ilbu Vdms slttmbgfltlrimbls tdl ernil)rntls $06X! 0<X! nbf 38X- nbf ejrints$BVSC!XNA! nbf DFU- rlcjrflf tj tnpl

Wdmal yju cnbbjt cjbvlrt BVSC tj XNA bjr XNA tj BVSC furmbg tnplpany`nco‖yju fj dnvl ilbu cjbtrja je tdl ernil)rntl jutput erji nbtnpl vmn tdl nbnajg cjbblctjrs

VNXL 06X 0<X 38X

Plgmjb <8XNA <75p<8 708p<8

>848M<8

Plgmjb 58BVSC 648p58

708p58 >848m58BVSC 648p58 708p58

>848M58

]ju cnb nasj slalct BNVMUL tdnt jutputs tdl tnpl”s ernil)rntl wmtdjutcdnbgl

X@ VNXL

@lcnusl tdl XrjDF ubmts dnvl jbl slt je cmrcumts ejr FU*FUCNI nbfnbjtdlr slt ejr DFU‖yju cnb ilbu slt tdl pany`nco ejrint $X@ VNXL-





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >>>

ijfl tj N\VJ! FU $ubajcolf jr ajcolf nufmj-! FUCNI $ajcolf nufmj-!jr DFU Wdlb yju slt tdl ijfl tj N\VJ! tdl tnpl”s ejrintfltlrimbls wdmcd cmrcumt ms uslf \balss N\VJ ms slt! jutput wmaa jbay`l nvnmanàl me tdl tnpl”s ejrint intcdls tdl ilbu slttmbg Vdnt”s`lcnusl tdl ilbu slttmbg slalcts wdmcd cmrcumt slt ms cjbblctlf tj tdl

nbnajg cjbblctjrsVdus! ns sdjwb `lajw! tdl ilbu slttmbg fltlrimbls wdnt wmaa `ljutput erji tdl nbnajg vmflj cjbblctjrs nbf erji tdl nbnajg nufmjjutput cjbblctjr Mt nasj fltlrimbls tdl jutput erji tdl lnrpdjbl

N\VJ FU FUCNI DFU

FU FU bj jutput bj jutput

FUCNI bj jutput FUCNI bj jutput

DFU bj jutput bj jutput DFU

Nbnajg Jutput

Wdmal tdl X@ VNXL slalctmjb ms prminrmay uslf tj slalct tdl ejrint je tdl nbnajg smgbna jutput‖mt nasj neelcts tdl vmflj nbf nufmj jutputerji tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt Vdrll typls je smgbna cnb `l jutput vmn tdlEmrlWmrl pjrt; FU! FUCNI! nbf DFU

@lcnusl tdl XrjDF ubmts dnvl jbl slt je cmrcumts ejr FU*FUCNI nbfnbjtdlr slt ejr DFU‖tdlrl ms nb lxtlrbna swmtcd tdnt yju iust usl tjslalct wdmcd cmrcumt slt ms cjbblctlf tj tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt Vj pany`nco

FU*FUCNI erji tdl cnicjrflr! tdl swmtcd iust `l slt tj FUCjbvlrslay! tj pany`nco DFU erji tdl cnicjrflr! tdl swmtcd iust `lslt tj DFU Sll tdl XCI Nufmj Smfl`nr ejr mbejrintmjb nb lxclptmjb tjtdms rual

VNXL UMFLJ FU FUCNI DFU

Swmtcd; DFU bj jutput bj jutput IXLG)0

Swmtcd; FU FU FUCNI IXLG)0 Fntn

Xjrt; Umflj Jutput






VNXL N\FMJ FU FUCNI DFU

Swmtcd; DFU bj jutput bj jutput IX0

Swmtcd; FU XCI XCI XCI

Xjrt; Nufmj Jutput

Cjiinbfs cnb `l slbt tj tdl XrjDF ubmts vmn tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt bjinttlr wdnt pjsmtmjb tdl lxtlrbna DFU*FU swmtcd ms slt tj Sjil FUprjtjcja cjiinbfs wmaa `l djbjrlf wdlb tdl swmtcd ms mb tdl DFUpjsmtmjb Amolwmsl! sjil DFU cjiinbfs wmaa `l djbjrlf wdlb tdlswmtcd ms mb tdl FU pjsmtmjb

EmrlWmrlCJBVPJA

FU FUCNI DFU

Swmtcd; DFU B*N B*N DFU Xrjtjcja

Swmtcd; FU FU Xrjtjcja FU Xrjtjcja B*N

Djwlvlr! stntus mbejrintmjb slbt erji tdl cnicjrflr wdlb tdl swmtcdms mb tdl FU pjsmtmjb ms fmeelrlbt erji tdnt slbt wdlb tdl swmtcd ms mbtdl DFU pjsmtmjb Vdlrlejrl! FU Flvmcl cjbtrja cnbbjt `l uslf tjcjbtrja tdl trnbspjrt wdlb nb DFU tnpl ms panylf! nbf vmcl vlrsn

J\VX\V VLPIMBNA

Vdrll PCN kncos nrl prjvmflf ejr `jtd cjipjsmtl nbf cjipjblbt

jutput DFU nbf >5;= FU nrl jutput vmn n cjipjsmtl cjbblctmjb nsnbnijrpdmc vmflj

Wdlb DFU ms jutput ns n cjipjsmtl smgbna mt ms fjwbcjbvlrtlf

erji DF tj SF" Vdus ms tdl jbay wny tj fjwbcjbvlrt DFU tj BVSC jrXNA usmbg tdl cnicjrflr \bejrtubntlay! bj S)vmflj jutput ms nvnmanàlwdmcd prlvlbts dmgd)qunamty fu`s erji DFU tj nb SF ejrint

Wdlb swmtcdlf tj N\VJ! tdl cnicjrflr slbsls tdl cnàls paugglf mbtjtdl tdrll PCN kncos





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >>3

UMFLJ * ] X` Xr

CJIXJBLBV

CJIXJSMVL

]ju cnb nasj slalct Cjipjsmtl jr Cjipjblbt jutput

BVSC SLV\X

Vdl cjipjsmtl nbf cjipjblbt SF nbnajg Sltup alvla cnb `l slalctlf`ltwllb 8, $8 MPL- nbf 7<, $/7< MPL- wdlb tdl cnicjrflr mswjrombg wmtd BVSC FU*FUCNI tnpls Vj `l cjipntmàl wmtd ijstFU*FUCNI cjbsuilr*prjsuilr cnicjrflrs tdl slttmbg sdjuaf `l 8MPL $Vdms nssuils yju dnvl cjrrlctay cnam`rntlf yjur ijbmtjrs ejr 8MPL nbf bjt 7< MPL-

Djwlvlr! inby prjelssmjbna FU! FUCNI! nbf FUCXPJ flcos $nbfsjil cnicjrflrs- jutput nbnajg vmflj wmtd n /7< MPL Sltup `lcnusltdnt inols tdli cjipntmàl wmtd tdl BVSC systli uslf mb tdl \SNnbf Cnbnfn Me yju nrl gjmbg tj imx nbnajg jutput erji tdl DF>88wmtd jutput erji tdlsl flcos nbf jtdlr BVSC `rjnfcnst lqumpilbt!yju iust slalct 7<,

Amolwmsl! me yju nrl fu``mbg tj tdl \SN BVSC @ltncni SX ejrint yjuiust slalct 7<, Knpnblsl BVSC @ltncni usls bj Sltup

Wdlb yju fu` tj prj BVSC fmgmtna flcos nbf cnicjrflrs! Sltup

sdjuaf 8 MPL Amolwmsl! blvlr lbnàl Sltup wdlb rlcjrfmbg BVSC jbnby FU*FUCNI jr FUCXPJ prjfuct ns tdms rlfucls tdl nvnmanàlrlcjrfmbg grnyscnal rlsjautmjb `y naijst >8)plrclbt Blmtdlr XNA bjrDF usls Sltup

CNILPN JXLPNVMJB Ilbu

NL Alvla

Wdlb usmbg NL! tdl NL systli flamvlrs n cjbsmstlbtay lxclaalbtlxpjsurl ]ju iny prlelr! djwlvlr! tj `mns tdl lxpjsurl fnrolr $)3-jr amgdtlr $/3-

NAC Inxmiui

Wdlb usmbg NL! yju iny wnbt tj amimt tdl nijubt je gnmb tj 5f@!>0f@! jr >4f@






Xrlslt Vlip

Slt tdl smbgal Xrlslt tj lmtdlr Mbfjjrs $3!088˛O- jr Jutfjjrs

$<!588˛O-

Sijjtd Vrnbsmtmjb

Wdlb lbnàlf! swmtcdmbg Gnmb jr Wdmtl @nanbcl inols tdl cdnbgl$s-sajway

Cjajr @nrs

Xrlslbts nb MV\ 78= cjajr `nr cdnrt

SWMVCD Ilbu

Sduttlr

]ju cnb slalct SVLX $tdl Sduttlr cjbtrja cnb `l uslf tj mbcrlilbt jr

flcrlilbt sduttlr)spllf- jr UNPMN@AL $nfkust tdl sduttlr)spllf tjj`tnmb calnr vmflj erji VU nbf cjiputlr scrllbs-

ENW

Nssmgbs Euaa Nutj Wdmtl @nanbcl tj Bjbl! N! @! nbf XPLSLV





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >><

N\FMJ*IMC Ilbu

Vlst Vjbl; Jb*Jee

Imc" Wmbf Cut; Jee! Mbput >! Mbput 0! @jtd

Nufmj Plelrlbcl Alvla; –08f@ jr )>0f@

Mbput > IMC Ple"; )<8f@ jr –58f@

Mbput 0 IMC Ple"; )<8f@ jr –58f@

Wdy fj M bllf tj slt n Ple" vnaul:; Imcrjpdjbls jutput fmeelrlbtsmgbna alvlas ejr tdl snil sjubf alvla Imc jutput alvlas nrlsplcmemlf mb f@ Vypmcnaay! Imc slbsmtmvmty vnrmls erji –68f@ tj

–78f@ Vdl sinaalr tdl blgntmvl vnaul! tdl dmgdlr tdl smgbna alvla

]ju sdjuaf usl tdl Ple cjbtrja tj inol n intcd Ejr lxnipal! meyjur Imc dns n –<8f@ rntmbg! slt tdl Ple tj –<8f@

Nufmj Ijbmtjr; Stlrlj jr IMT

FU Nufmj Ijfl; Plcjrf nt 30oDz jr 64oDz

FU Slnrcd Nufmj; Jb*Jee

FU X@ Nufmj Cdnbbla;

Cd> nbf Cd0

Cd> nbf Cd0 imxlf wmtd Cd3 nbf Cd6

Cd3 nbf Cd6

ACF*UE Ilbu

[l`rn

Slt erji 58)78 MPL! 78)48 MPL! 4<)=< MPL! JULP=< MPL! nbf JULP>88MPL M rlcjiilbf slttmbg [l`rn tj JULP>88 Wdlb slt nt JULP>88!yju sdjuaf sll [l`rn jbay ubmipjrtnbt dmgdamgdts






Cjbblctmjbs

Nbnajg Cjipjblbt Jutput

Fmgmtmzmbg Nbnajg Cjipjblbt Umflj

Nb NKN $www"nkn"cji- Ijfla DF>8N‖DF >8)`mt Nbnajg)tj)FmgmtnaCjbvlrtlr cnb plrejri n cjbvlrsmjb erji nbnajg cjipjblbt tj DF)SFM Emgurl 46 sdjws nb NKN DF>8N Nbnajg DF tj DF)SFM cjbvlrtlr

Emgurl 4"6; NKN DF>8N Nbnajg DF tj DF)SFM Cjbvlrtlr

DF)SFM $SIXVL 0=0I- ms n tlcdbjajgy je slbfmbg 6;0;0 ubcjiprlsslffmgmtna vmflj nbf! jptmjbnaay! fmgmtna nufmj! nbcmaanry nbf iltn)fntn nt

>64<*>88>G`ps $lg! 708p<==6-

Splcmemcnaay! n SIXVL 0=0I `mtstrlni cjiprmsls twj mbtlralnvlfstrlnis! jbl cjbtnmbmbg >8)`mt auimbnbcl $ ]- snipals! tdl jtdlr >8)`mt cdrjimbnbcl $C`Cr - snipals

@jtd 708p nbf >848m nrl Suppjrtlf

Ijvl tdl FMX swmtcd tj 708p 58Dz nbf >848m <8Dz*58Dz jr 708p<==6Dz nbf >848m <==6Dz flplbfmbg jb tdl smgbna yju nrl mbputtmbg

Bjtl tdnt 708p nt <8Dz ms bjt suppjrtlf"

06X Xuaafjwb

@lcnusl 06X puaafjwb nutjintmcnaay cnusls tdl nbnajg jutput tj `l708p<==6 vmflj! 06X vmflj ms trnbspnrlbt tj DF)SFM Vdnt ilnbs yjucnb cjbvlrt lmtdlr >;>;>;0 puaafjwb $furmbg n 06X sdjjt- jr 0;3puaafjwb $erji panymbg n 06X vmfljtnpl- tj DF)SFM





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >>7

Lxtlrbna sybc ms bjt rlqumrlf

Vdl DF>8N ncclpts DF ]X`Xr nbnajg nbf jutputs tdrll fupamcntl DF)SFM smgbnas Vdl 708p<==6smgbna cnb `l mbput tj nb DFCNI jrFUCXPJ DF UVP ns nb DF ubcjiprlsslf smgbna

Vdl DF)SFM smgbna cnb nasj `l mbput mbtj nb BAL usmbg n @ancoingmcFlcoAmbo jr nb NKN Ojbn `jnrf

DF)SFM Jutput

DF)SFM $SIXVL 0=0I- slbfs 6;0;0 ubcjiprlsslf fmgmtna vmflj nbftwj)cdnbbla fmgmtna nufmj nt >64<*>88>G`ps $lg! 708p<==6-

]ju cnb cjbvlrt lmtdlr >;>;>;0 puaafjwb $furmbg n 06X sdjjt- jr 0;3puaafjwb $erji panymbg n 06X vmfljtnpl- tj DF)SFM

EmrlWmrl Jutput

@lcnusl tdl cnicjrflrs dnvl jbl slt je cmrcumts ejr FU*FUCNI nbfnbjtdlr slt ejr DFU‖tdlrl ms nb lxtlrbna swmtcd tdnt yju iust usl tjslalct wdmcd cmrcumt slt ms cjbblctlf tj tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt Vj pany`ncoFU*FUCNI erji tdl cnicjrflr! tdl swmtcd iust `l slt tj FUCjbvlrslay! tj pany`nco DFU erji tdl cnicjrflr! tdl swmtcd iust `lslt tj DFU

Wdlb panymbg FU jr FUCNI vmfljtnpls! tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt”s jutputellfs FU $wmtdjut ajcolf nufmj- jr FUCNI $wmtd ajcolf nufmj- BVSC

jr XNA jutput erji tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt cnb `l rlcjrflf `y n FU*FUCNIcnilrn jr flco Vdl FU*FUCNI EmrlWmrl jutput cnb `l mbput tj n FUBAL systli Wdlb panymbg wmflscrllb nbnijrpdmc FU jr FUCNIvmfljtnpls! tdl vmflj ms jutput vmn EmrlWmrl wmtd tdl Wmfl Eang slt

]ju cnbbjt cjbvlrt Plgmjb <8 tj jr erji Plgmjb 58 vmflj Bjr cnb yjuupcjbvlrt SF vmflj tj DF vmflj jr fjwbcjbvlrt DF tj SF vmfljAmolwmsl! tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt cnbbjt jutput >848m erji n >848m DFUtnpl

EmrlWmrl Mbput

@lcnusl tdl XrjDF ubmts dnvl jbl slt je cmrcumts ejr FU*FUCNI nbfnbjtdlr slt ejr DFU‖tdlrl ms nb lxtlrbna swmtcd tdnt yju iust usl tjslalct wdmcd cmrcumt slt ms cjbblctlf tj tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt Wdlbrlcjrfmbg wmflscrllb $nbnijrpdmc- FU jr FUCNI tdnt dns tdl WmflEang slt! tdl vmflj ms rlcjrflf wmtd tdl Wmfl Eang slt






]ju cnbbjt cjbvlrt Plgmjb <8 tj jr erji Plgmjb 58 vmflj Bjr cnb yjuupcjbvlrt SF vmflj tj DF vmflj jr fjwbcjbvlrt DF tj SF vmfljAmolwmsl! tdl EmrlWmrl pjrt cnbbjt mbput >848m DFU

Fmgmtmzmbg Nbnajg Nufmj

Nbnajg Nufmj wmtd Bj Cjbtrja

Cjbblct n stlrlj >*4)mbcd imbm)paug cnàl `ltwllb tdl cnicjrflrnbnajg jutput knco nbf yjur cjiputlr”s nbnajg stlrlj mbput

Bjw fupamcntl! nbf tdlb lfmt! tdl mbput cnrf”s Cnpturl Vlipantl tdntyju wnbt tj usl Slt Vlipantl”s Nufmj Slttmbg tj Ambl Mbput

]ju iust nasj slt nby Flvmcl Cjbtrja Xrlslt tj Bjb)CjbtrjaanàlFlvmcl wmtdmb tdl Cnpturl Vlipantl

Nbnajg Nufmj erji n @P)DF<8\ wmtd Flvmcl Cjbtrja \smbg PS600

Cjbblct n stlrlj cnàl `ltwllb n cnicjrflr jr n flco”s nbnajg jutputtj yjur cjiputlr”s nbnajg mbput ]ju iust nasj cjbblct tdl DF<8 flcotj yjur cjiputlr Slt Flvmcl Cjbtrja tj KUC jr Sjby prjtjcja

Umlwmbg DF

Me yju nrl bjt usmbg n prjelssmjbna DF ijbmtjr! slt yjur VU jr DFVU”sSdnrpblss nt ‑>8’ tj ‑68’ Nasj! rlfucl Cjbtrnst tj 58, tj nvjmf ‑àjjimbg’ tdnt cnb flcrlnsl rlsjautmjb

]ju sdjuaf dnvl mt cnam`rntlf `y nb MSE trnmblf plrsjb$www"mingmbgscmlbcl"cji*mse)trnmblf"cei-

Nasj! rlili`lr tdnt ns sjjb ns DFU vmflj ms cjbvlrtlf tj BVSC jrXNA! namnslf fmngjbnas ns wlaa ns BVSC crjss)cjajr nbf crjss)auimbnbcl nrtmencts wmaa `lcjil nppnrlbt





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >>=

Cdnptlr 5; XrjDF LfmtmbgWjroeajws

Cdnptlr 5 cjvlrs XrjDF lfmtmbg wjroeajws" Lncd wjroeajw prjvmfls nsjautmjb tj tdl prjàlis crlntlf `y tdl mbjrfmbntl cjiputntmjbna

pjwlr rlqumrlf tj wjro wmtd DF IXLG)0"

Mipjrtmbg DFU mbtj nb BAL

Vdl DFU ejrint cnrrmls twj Lalilbtnry Strlnis tdnt dnvl n tjtna`nbfwmftd je >=I`ps ejr 708p nbf 0<I`ps ejr >848m DF vmflj mscnrrmlf `y n Umflj Lalilbtnry Strlni! wdmal nb Nufmj Lalilbtnry

Strlni cnrrmls funa)cdnbbla nufmj lbcjflf ns IXLG)>! Anylr 0 VdlUmflj Lalilbtnry nbf tdl Nufmj Lalilbtnry Strlnis nrl wjvlb mbtj nsmbgal strlni Ejr 708p! tdl strlni ms n Vrnbspjrt Strlni! wdmal ejr>848m tdl strlni ms n Xncoltmzlf Lalilbtnry Strlni $XLS- @jtd typlsje strlnis nrl tdlb rlcjrflf tj ImbmFU tnpl

Wdlb n 708p tnpl ms panylf `nco! fntn ms jutput vmn mAMBO ns nVrnbspjrt Strlni Wdlb n >848m tnpl ms panylf `nco! tdl XncoltmzlfLalilbtnry Strlni ms cjbvlrtlf tj n Vrnbspjrt Strlni nbf ms jutputvmn mAMBO Wdlb lmtdlr ms cnpturlf! tdl strlni sdjuaf dnvl nb i0temal lxtlbsmjb? ùt mt iny dnvl nb ipg lxtlbsmjb

Vdl usl je EmrlWmrl! paus tdl enct ImbmFU tnpl ms uslf! inols mt lnsytj tdmbo je DFU ns smipay ‑Dmgd Flembmtmjb FU’ Vdlrl nrl smgbmemcnbtfmeelrlbcls! djwlvlr! tdnt inol DFU lfmtmbg vlry fmeelrlbt erji FUlfmtmbg Emrst! DFU usls mbtlr)ernil cjiprlssmjb wdmal FU fjls bjtSlcjbf! DFU nufmj ms IXLG)0! bjt XCI Vdmrf! tdl bui`lr je pmxlas mslmtdlr 07T $>048x708- jr 6<T $>668x>848- tdl bui`lr je pmxlaslipajylf `y FU






D U Cjubt Iuatmpamlr

648m 708 648 36<!588

708p >048 708 =0>!588 0"7

>848m >668 >848 >!<<<!088 6"<

Naa tdlsl fmeelrlbcls alnf tj tdl bllf ejr n dugl nijubt je cjiputntmjb tj nccjipamsd DFU lfmtmbg

Cnpturmbg Cjbclpts

Vdlrl nrl emvl typls je cnpturl tdnt cnb `l mipalilbtlf `y nb BALsystli; Miilfmntl Cnpturl! Sclbl Fltlct Cnpturl! MiilfmntlInrolf Cnpturl! @ntcd Cnpturl! nbf @ntcd Plcnpturl Vdl anttlr tdrll

rlqumrl tdl FU tnpl tj dnvl Vmilcjfl ejr tdl DFU vmfljMiilfmntl Cnpturl

Mb tdms ijfl! yju stnrt n tnpl panymbg mb n cnicjrflr jr flco Mb sjilcnsls! yju iust nctunaay prlss XAN] jb tdl lqumpilbt Mb jtdlr cnsls!tdl sjetwnrl wmaa prlslbt yju wmtd n Xany ùttjb Mflnaay! tdl sjetwnrlwmaa prjvmfl yju wmtd euaa UVP cjbtrja

Sclbl Fltlct Cnpturl

Vdms typl je cnpturl ms nb nfvnbclf ejri je Miilfmntl Cnpturl Ns tdl

tnpl panys! lncd sdjt ms cnpturlf ns n ubmqul camp stjrlf mb n @mb

Miilfmntl Inrolf Cnpturl

Mb tdms ijfl! yju ajcntl n sdjt nbf tdlb Inro mts Mb)pjmbt nbf Jut)pjmbt Bjw yju prlss tdl ‑Cnpturl’ ùttjb tj cnpturl tdl camp

@ntcd Cnpturl

Mb tdms ijfl! yju ajcntl lncd sdjt nbf tdlb Inro mts Mb)pjmbt nbf Jut)pjmbt Bjw yju prlss n ‑Ajg’ ùttjb nbf tdl camp”s stnrtmbg nbf lbfmbg

tmilcjfl ms stjrlf ns nb Lipty camp Wdlb naa camps dnvl `llb ajgglf!n camco je tdl ‑Cnpturl’ ùttjb cnusls naa lipty $bj ilfmn- camps tj `lcnpturlf ]ju cnb slt ‑Dnbfal’ tmils sj tdnt nutjintmcnaay nb lxtrnelw slcjbfs ms cnpturlf nt tdl `lgmbbmbg nbf lbf je n camp Wmtd DFU!mt iny `l blclssnry tj slt up tj n <)slcjbf dnbfal nt tdl `lgmbbmbg je lncd camp






@ntcd Plcnpturl

Vdms typl je cnpturl ms nb nfvnbclf ejri je @ntcd Cnpturl Djwlvlr!tdl camps cnpturlf iny cjil erji twj sjurcls Emrst! me ilfmn msajst‖yju cnb rlcnpturl erji tdl camps mb n @mb Vdms ms n dugl sneltyelnturl

Vdl jtdlr sjurcl ms tdl trmiilf camps mb n Vmilambl Vdl Vmilcjfl je lvlry camp uslf mb n prjfuctmjb ms rlcnpturlf Wdy wjuaf yju wnbt tjfj tdms: @lcnusl tdl prjclss lbnàls ‑Xrjxy’ lfmtmbg Dlrl tdl emrstcnpturl ms je ajwlr $frnet- qunamty vmflj‖plrdnps FU! FUCXPJ DF! jrXdjtjKXLG Vdl nfvnbtngl ms tdnt tdl frnet ejjtngl rlqumrlssmgbmemcnbtay alss stjrngl Jbl lfmts tdl prjfuctmjb usmbg tdms intlrmna

Wdlb tdl lfmt ms cjipaltl! tdl intlrmna nctunaay uslf mb tdl tmilambl msrlcnpturlf nt dmgd qunamty Splcmemcnaay! DFU ms cnpturlf ns bntmvl DFU

jr usmbg nb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc@ntcd rlcnpturl wjros jbay wdlb tdl UVL suppjrts ernil nccurntlcnpturls‖sjiltdmbg tdnt ms jetlb bjt tdl cnsl wmtd EmrlWmrl cnpturlsIjrljvlr! yjur BAL iust suppjrt @ntcd Plcnpturl je DFU

Vdl `ntcd)rlcnpturl iny lvlb `l fjbl jb n fmeelrlbt! ijrl pjwlreuasystli Djwlvlr! tdms rlqumrls tdl BAL `l nàl tj lxpjrt nbf mipjrt n@ntcd Cnpturl amst

Sjby prjvmfls n suplr` wny je suppjrtmbg FU frnet Mts DFU

cnicjrflrs prjvmfl n dnrfwnrl fjwbcjbvlrt je DFU Bjw yju cnblfmt wmtd nby incdmbl tdnt cnb lfmt FU Vdl tmilcjfl ejr tdl FU vmfljms mflbtmcna tj tdl tmilcjfl ejr tdl DFU vmflj Vdms lbnàls tdl `ntcdrl)cnpturl prjclss tj succllf






Wjroeajw Jptmjbs

Jbl je ijst eubfnilbtna fl`ntls mb wjrombg wmtd DFU‖sdjuaf wllfmt mt ‑bntmvlay’ jr usl nb ‑mbtlrilfmntl’ cjflc

Ncqumrmbg Umflj

DFU cnb `l mbput ns cjiprlsslf fmgmtna fntn $vmn EmrlWmrl-!ubcjiprlsslf fmgmtna fntn $vmn DF)SFM jr DFIM-! jr ubcjiprlsslfnbnajg fntn $vmn nbnajg cjipjblbt- N XCM cnrf sucd ns tdjsl sjaf `y@ancoingmc nbf NKN suppjrts tdl anttlr twj pntds

Cjiprlsslf FmgmtnaFntn

\bcjiprlsslf FmgmtnaFntn

\bcjiprlsslf NbnajgFntn

Xntd EmrlWmrl DF)SFM jr DFIM Nbnajg Cjipjblbt

Xrjclss N*F Cjbvlrtlr

Ejri M@X)ernil % IX0 \bcjiprlsslf Fmgmtna Fntn

Xrjclss Flcjfl

Nufmj Fmgmtna 64oDz

Umflj Fmgmtna ]\U

Xrjclss 6;0;8 $jbay IXLG)0- jr 6;0;8 tj 6;0;0

Bj Cjflc \bcjiprlsslf

IXLG)0 M)ernil

IXLG)0 M@X)ernil $rlnfy ejr FUF-

FUC FUCXPJ DF $fjwbsnipals rlsjautmjb-

KXLG XdjtjKXLG $frnet jbay-

CmblEjri Wnvlalt

Cnbjpus D^ DF

Nppal XrjPls 600

Nvmf FBxDF

@mts 4)`mt 4)`mt jr >8)`mts $bjt IXLG)0-

Snipambg 6;0;8 6;0;8 $jbay IXLG)0- jr 6;0;0;

Vypl Bntmvl Mbtlrilfmntl

Stjrngl Fmso Emal

Bjtl >; Bj inttlr tdl cjbblctmjb pntd! rlcjrflf DFU ms 4)`mt! 6;0;8vmflj tdnt dns `llb IXLG)0 cjiprlsslf






Bjtl 0; Grllb mbfmcntls dmgdlst qunamty? @aul mbfmcntls dmgd qunamty?Jrnbgl mbfmcntls ijflrntl qunamty? Plf mbfmcntls ajw qunamty ]laajwmbfmcntls n fmrlct pntd

Ns tdl cdnrt mbfmcntls! tdlrl nrl inby mbtlrilfmntl cjflcs nvnmanàl

Bjbl je tdlimbdlrlbtay

mbcrlnsl tdl qunamty je DFU‖mb enct wmtd tdllxclptmjb je ubcjiprlsslf vmflj! naa rlqumrl nb nffmtmjbnacjiprlssmjb stlp netlr DFU dns `llb flcjflf Ijrljvlr!mbtlrilfmntl cjflcs nrl enr alss stjrngl leemcmlbt tdnb ms DFU

4)`mts jr >8)`mts:

Sjil `lamlvl pancmbg flcjflf DFU 4)`mt fntn wmtdmb n >8)`mt mbtlrilfmntlcjflc wmaa mbcrlnsl mingl qunamty Mt cnbbjt Mt ms bui`lr je `mts uslf `yyjur BAL wdlb mt rlbflrs leelcts tdnt inttlr $Wmtd ECX! yju cnb cdjjsl-Ns iny! wdltdlr tdl jutput ms rlbflrlf tj nb 4) jr >8)`mt cjflc

6;0;8 jr 6;0;0:

Nt sjil pjmbt! DFU 6;0;8 iust! netlr flcjfmbg! `l upsnipalf tj lmtdlr6;0;0 jr 6;6;6 Sjil `lamlvl me tdl cjbvlrsmjb ms fjbl nt tdl pjmbt DFU mscjbvlrtlf tj nb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc! mingl qunamty wmaa `l dmgdlr Jtdlrs`lamlvl me upsnipambg ms fjbl `y dnrfwnrl mb tdl cnicjrflr ns mt pnsslstj tdl DFIM pjrt! qunamty wmaa `l dmgdlr Nbf! stmaa jtdlrs `lamlvl tdnt me tdl

BAL usls 6;6;6! mt inols ijrl slbsl tj plrejri n smbgal upsnipal erji6;0;8 tj 6;6;6 tdnb jbl erji 6;0;8 tj nb mbtlrilfmntl 6;0;0 nbf tdlb erji6;0;0 tj 6;6;6 mb tdl BAL

@jttji ambl! tdl mssul ms bjt ‑wdlb’ ùt djw ‑wlaa’ tdl upsnipal ms fjbl Mtcjuaf `l fjbl wlaa `y sjetwnrl $furmbg tdl cjbvlrsmjb tj nb mbtlrilfmntl

cjflc- jr `y sjetwnrl mb yjur BAL Amolwmsl! tdl dnrfwnrl mb tdlcnicjrflr iny fj mt `lst ]ju iny! jr iny bjt! `l nàl tj fmsclrb vmsmàlfmeelrlbcls nijbg tdlsl jptmjbs

\smbg nb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc fjls jeelr ejur nfvnbtngls;

> Furmbg tdl trnbscjfl! mt ms pjssmàl ejr `nf ernils nbf `rjolbtmilcjfl tj `l rlpnmrlf

0 Wdlb DFU! nb mbtlr)ernil cjflc! ms trnbscjflf tj M)ernil IXLG)0!tdl mbtrn)ernil ejrint cnb `l ijrl leemcmlbtay flcjflf tdlrl`ymiprjvmbg lfmtmbg plrejrinbcl Nppal”s NMC cjflc ms nb lxnipal je nb M)ernil IXLG)0 ejrint

3 Mbtrn)ernil! mbtlrilfmntl cjflcs cnb `l flcjiprlsslf wmtd grlntleemcmlbcy Vdus! ijrl strlnis je vmflj cnb `l imxlf tjgltdlr






Djwlvlr! `lcnusl lncd ernil dns ijrl fntn! tjtna fmso tdrjugdputwmaa `l iucd grlntlr tdnb nb lquna bui`lr je DFU strlnis

6 Inby prjklcts rlqumrl vmflj `l prjclsslf slqulbtmnaay `y slvlrnanppamcntmjbs Mbtrn)ernil! mbtlrilfmntl ejrints nrl ijrl rjùsttdnb DFU \bcjiprlsslf vmflj ms tdl alnst erngmal je tdlsl cjflcs

Nppal $XrjPls 600-! Nvmf $FBxDF-! Cnbjpus $D^-! nbf CmblEjri$CEDF- cjflcs nrl mflna ejr tnsos tdnt rlqumrl iuatmpal cjiprlssmjbcycals Mt iny bjt `l blclssnry ejr yju tj cnpturl tj! jr cjbvlrt tj!nb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc‖naa yjur sjurcl DFU intlrmna ]ju inycjbvlrt jbay tdl intlrmna yju bllf tj ijvl tj n ‑Vrnbselr’ cjflcXrjPls 600 ms nb lxnipal je n trnbselr cjflc Mt cnb `l uslf tjijvl rlbflrlf cjajr cjrrlctmjb vmflj erji Cjajr `nco tj ECX

Xrjclssmbg Umflj

Wdlb n ernil je vmflj ms bllflf `y nb BAL”s fmspany jr leelcts lbgmbl!

tdl npprjprmntl cjflc ms nutjintmcnaay lipajylf tj flcjiprlss nbmbtlrilfmntl ejrint jr flcjfl IXLG)0 tj ubcjiprlsslf ]\U fntn Me tdl sjurcl ms narlnfy ubcjiprlsslf! mt ms fmrlctay uslf

Furmbg DFU flcjfmbg! DFU”s 6;0;8 snipambg ms up)snipalf tj 6;0;0 jr6;6;6 Flplbfmbg jb yjur BAL”s cnpn`mamtmls! jr uslr slalctlf jptmjbs!4)`mt fntn nrl prjclsslf ns 4)`mts! >8)`mts! jr ns eajntmbg)pjmbt fntn

Ejr fmspany jb n cjiputlr ijbmtjr! ]\U ms cjbvlrtlf tj PG@ Djwlvlr!me yjur cjiputlr dns n `jnrf tdnt jutputs nbnajg cjipjblbt jr DF)SFM! tdl fntn nrl bjt cjbvlrtlf nbf rlinmb mb ]\U cjajrspncl

Wdlb iuatmpal strlnis je vmflj nrl cji`mblf $imxlf- `y n splcmnaleelcts $ET- lbgmbl! tdl fmgmtna vmflj strlnis! lmtdlr PG@ jr ]\U! nrlprjclsslf ns lmtdlr 6;0;0 jr 6;6;6 vmflj Vdlmr jutput ms! je cjursl!nasj 6;0;0 jr 6;6;6 vmflj Vdms vmflj! lmtdlr PG@ jr ]\U! ms tdlbprjclsslf npprjprmntlay ejr mbtlrbna nbf*jr lxtlrbna fmspany

Flplbfmbg jb tdl bui`lr je strlnis! tdl bnturl je tdl cjflc$s-lipajylf! tdl bui`lr nbf cjipalxmty je tdl ET nppamlf! nbf `jtd tdlcjiputl pjwlr nbf fmso tdrjugdput je yjur cjiputlr‖tdl jutput je tdl fmspany lbgmbl jr neelcts lbgmbl iny `l prlvmlwlf;

nt euaa)ernilrntl

nt blnr euaa)ernilrntl

nt alss tdnb euaa)ernilrntl

jbay netlr sjil! jr naa! je tdl leelcts dnvl `llb rlbflrlf






\smbg tjfny”s pjwlreua cjiputlrs! ‑rlnatmil’ tmilambl pany`nco msjetlb ncdmlvnàl Bjtl tdnt flplbfmbg jb tdl BAL”s flsmgb! rlnatmilpany`nco iny ilnb nby je tdl emrst tdrll cjbfmtmjbs amstlf n`jvl

Xrlvmlw rlbflr emals nrl tdl oly tj euaa)ernil rntl pany`nco wdlb

rlnatmil ms lmtdlr bjt pjssmàl jr wdlb prlvmlw pany`nco plrejrinbclms ubncclptnàl Xrlvmlw emals cnb `l glblrntlf tdrll wnys;

> Plbflrlf rlsuats nrl DFU lbcjflf nbf stjrlf mb n emal WdmalIXLG)0 lbcjfmbg ms cjiputl mbtlbsmvl! `jtd fmso tdrjugdput nbfstjrngl rlqumrlilbts nrl imbmina

0 Plbflrlf rlsuats nrl cjiprlsslf nbf stjrlf mb n emal Cjflc jptmjbsmbcaufl; FUCXPJ DF! Nppal XrjPls 600! Nvmf FBxDF! Cnbjpus D^!nbf CmblEjri CEDF

3 \bcjiprlsslf rlbflrlf rlsuats nrl smipay stjrlf mb n emal Vdms

jptmjb rlqumrls bj cjiprlssmjb nbf sj ms vlry enst \bejrtubntlay!wmtd DF! `jtd fmso tdrjugdput nbf stjrngl rlqumrlilbts nrl dugl

> Vdl anttlr twj jptmjbs rlqumrl tdl BAL tj lmtdlr naajw yju tj splcmeyn Xrlvmlw cjflc slpnrntlay erji tdl Slqulbcl cjflc! jr naajwrlnatmil lfmtmbg wmtdjut sjurcl cjflc$s- intcdmbg tdl Slqulbclcjflc $Nvmf Ilfmn Cjipjslr 07 nbf Tprlss Xrj <7 nutjintmcnaayrlbflr usmbg tdl FBxDF cjflc Wdlb usmbg Nppal”s ECX nbf Cjajr!yju cnb slalct mts jutput rlbflr tj `l XrjPls 600 rntdlr tdnb DFU-

Slqulbcl Cjflc

Wmtd BAL”s tdnt fj bjt suppjrt ‑jplb tmilambl’ lfmtmbg! yju iustslalct nb DFU Slqulbcl cjflc ejr rlna)tmil bntmvl DFU lfmtmbg BAL”stdnt suppjrt nb ‑jplb tmilambl’ naajw yju tj cdjsl n bjb)DFU cjflcejr n Slqulbcl $Mb tdl anttlr cnsl! me yju wnbt tj lfmt mb rlna)tmil! `lsurl tj cdjjsl n cjflc tdnt cnb eubctmjb mb rlna)tmil-

Inby cjbeusl n ‑Sjurcl’ mbtlrilfmntl cjflc wmtd n ‑Xrlvmlw’ mbtlrilfmntl cjflc Vdly iny! ùt bllf bjt! `l tdl snil Mt mslbtmrlay pjssmàl wmtd sjil BALs tj lfmt bntmvl DFU emals nbf usl nfmeelrlbt cjflc! sucd ns FBxDF jr XrjPls 600! ns n Xrlvmlw$‑rlbflr’- cjflc

Bntmvl DFU prlvmlw emals‖dnvmbg gjbl tdrjugd IXLG)0 flcjfmbg nbfIXLG)0 lbcjfmbg‖wmaa sueelr ijrl qunamty ajss tdnb wmaa n dmgd)qunamtyXrlvmlw cjflc Xrlvmlw emals erji cjiprlsslf mbtlrilfmntl cjflcsdnvl ubflrgjbl jbl IXLG)0 flcjfl paus jbl cjiprlssmjb Nbubcjiprlsslf prlvmlw emal‖nssuimbg yjur systli cnb dnbfal tdl fmso






tdrjugdput‖jeelrs bj ajss mb qunamty ns tdlrl dns `llb jbay jbl IXLG)0 flcjfl

Mb ijst cnsls! mt fjls bjt inttlr me n Xrlvmlw ms bjt euaa qunamty ns ajbgns mt panys nt! jr vlry blnr! euaa spllf Vdus! DFU prlvmlw emals sdjuaf

`l ncclptnàl Wdlrl prlvmlw qunamty fjls inttlr! usmbg n Xrlvmlwcjflc ms tdl `lttlr cdjmcl

Vdlrl nrl tdrll typls je Mbtlrilfmntl cjfls; Sjurcl $naa yjurDFU ms cjbvlrtlf furmbg*netlr cnpturl? Vrnbselr $jbay slgilbts jevmflj tdnt wmaa `l trnbselrrlf `ltwllb nppamcntmjbs nrl cjbvlrtlf-?Xrlvmlw $rlbflrs nrl infl tj tdms cjflc- Mt ms `lst tj nvjmf usmbg n

Sjurcl Mbtlrilfmntl cjflc `lcnusl mt wmaa `l enr alss stjrnglleemcmlbt tdnb DFU nbf bjt jeelr smgbmemcnbtay grlntlr vmflj qunamty

Wdlb nb DFU Slqulbcl ms lxpjrtlf! naa DFU sjurcl emals nrl flcjflf

Lncd DFU ernil ms flcjflf jbay jbcl furmbg lxpjrt $Me Sinrt GJXSpamcmbg ms suppjrtlf! bjt naa ernils iny bllf tj `l flcjflf SllSinrt GJX Spamcmbg! `lajw-

Vdjsl BALs wdmcd‖tj spllf lxpjrt‖inol usl je prlvmlw emals furmbglxpjrt! nrl slbsmtmvl tj wdltdlr jr bjt prlvmlw emals nrl bntmvl DFUDjwlvlr! `y flaltmbg prlvmlw emals prmjr tj lxpjrt n Slqulbcl! nb BALwmaa `l ejrclf tj glblrntl blw ernils erji tdl DFU sjurcl emals

Bntmvl Lfmtmbg

BALs tdnt cnb fmrlctay cnpturl nbf bntmvlay lfmt DFU mbcaufl IlfmnCjipjslr! Tprlss Xrj DF! Nvmf Amqumf! Cnbjpus LFM\S! Embna Cut Xrj!nbf Ulgns Naa cnb cnpturl 708p38 vmn EmrlWmrl

Nvmf Ilfmn Cjipjslr nbf Tprlss Xrj DF

Netlr cnpturmbg DFU vmn EmrlWmrl! yju cnb lfmt bntmvl DFU jr trnbscjfltdl camps tj Nvmf”s FBxDF cjflc Nvmf suppjrts jbay 708p38 SinrtGJX Spamcmbg ms suppjrtlf furmbg lxpjrt ns DFU $Sll Sinrt GJX

Spamcmbg! `lajw-

Nvmf Amqumf

Nvmf”s Amqumf 7> suppjrts; 708p06! 708p0<! 708p38! 708p<8! nbf708p58 Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg ms suppjrtlf furmbg lxpjrt ns DFU $SllSinrt GJX Spamcmbg! `lajw-






Cnbjpus LFM\S Xrj

LFM\S Xrj 6 suppjrts; 708p06! 708p0<! 708p38! 708p<8! nbf708p58

Vj lxpjrt tj DFU! tdl lbtmrl tmilambl iust `l lbcjflf

Embna Cut Xrj

ECX suppjrts; 708p06! 708p0<! nbf 708p38 ECX 5 iny suppjrt708p<8 nbf 708p58


Sjby Ulgns

Ulgns 7l suppjrts; 708p06! 708p0<! 708p38! 708p<8! nbf 708p58


Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg

Jbl je tdl inkjr fjwbsmfls je bntmvl DFU ms tdl vlry ajbg wnmtrlqumrlf `lejrl nb lxpjrt)tj)tnpl Vdl wnmt! jetlb cnaalf ‑cjbejrimbg!’ ms rlqumrlf ns lvlry ernil erji tdl emrst ernil tj tdl anst ernil mb ntmilambl ms IXLG)0 lbcjflf Inby dnvl nvjmflf tdms wnmt `lcnusl tjfntl tdly dnvl jbay `llb lxpjrtmbg SF ilfmn Ns tdl rlqumrlilbt ejrdmgd)flembmtmjb FUFs flvlajps! tdlrl wmaa `l bj wny tj nvjmf DF IXLG)0 lbcjfmbg

Netlr lfmtmbg! wdlrlvlr tdlrl dns `llb nb lfmt! GJX structurls dnvl`llb cjrruptlf Nb lxnipal! usmbg >848m”s ><)ernil GJXs ms sdjwb`lajw






Mb jrflr tj j`tnmb n plrelct GJX slrmls ejr lxpjrt ns DFU! tdl smipalstprjclfurl ms tj smipay `lgmb nt tdl stnrt je tdl tmilambl nbf flcjfl

lvlry GJX tj n slqulbcl je M)ernils Vdlb lncd slrmls je 5! >0! jr ><M)ernils nrl rl)lbcjflf $KUC”s <8*58p XrjDF lipajys >0)ernilGJXs- J`vmjusay! tdl flcjfl nbf lbcjfl je lvlry dmgd)flembmtmjbernil mb n tmilambl tnols nb lbjrijusay ajbg tmil‖lvlb wmtd tjfny”sfuna)cjrl prjclssjrs Vdl flcjfl nbf lbcjfl nasj ajwlrs minglqunamty Me jbay tdlrl wlrl n wny tj nvjmf flcjfmbg nbf rlcjfmbg lvlryernil wdlb ‑cjbejrimbg’ n tmilambl furmbg lxpjrt

Sinrt GJXs

Wdlb yju wntcd NVSC DF! nt `jtd tdl bltwjro nbf ajcna alvla! IXLG)

0 Vrnbspjrt Strlni sjurcls nrl rlnatmil swmtcdlf wmtd ernilnccurncy Jbay tdl anst GJX je jut)gjmbg IXLG)0 vmflj nbf tdl emrstGJX je mbcjimbg IXLG)0 vmflj nrl flcjflf nbf rlcjflf

Fjmbg sj prlvlbts tdl mingl flgrnfntmjb tdnt wjuaf rlsuat erjiflcjfmbg nbf rlcjfmbg tdl lbtmrl `mt)strlni Wdy cnb't n sjetwnrlvlrsmjb `l mipalilbtlf tj nccjipamsd tdl snil tnso furmbg tdl lxpjrtje n tmilambl:

ENSV! wdmcd wns `jugdt `y Xmbbncal! wdmcd wns tdlb `jugdt `y Nvmf!flvlajplf n vlrsmjb je sucd tlcdbjajgy! cnaalf Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg

Amqumf 70 cjbtmbuls tj mbcjrpjrntl tdms tlcdbjajgy Ilfmn Cjipjslr07 nbf Tprlss Xrj <7 suppjrt Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg

Me yju nrl n tlcdbj)pdj`l! palnsl ella erll tj somp tj Sinrt GJXSpamcmbg Amimtntmjbs








tdnt nfkusts lbcjflr cjiprlssmjb alvla `nslf upjb currlbt U@P ùeelr ‑euaablss’

Smiuantmjb je Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg

Vj alnrb ijrl n`jut Sinrt Spamcmbg! M crlntlf n smipal smiuantmjb Vdl

Vnàl `lajw sdjws n ylaajw claa rlprlslbtmbg tdl anst @)ernil$aletijst- `lejrl tdl jut)gjmbg $pnal grllb ernils- GJX‖wdmal tdlrmgdtijst ylaajw claa rlprlslbts tdl emrst M)ernil netlr tdl mb)cjimbg

$pnal àul ernils- GJX Vdl pnal grllb nbf àul claas rlprlslbt twjub)trmiilf! 5)ernil! Cajslf GJXs

Bjtntmjb mb tdl claas mbfmcntls tdnt lncd M)ernil ms >66I`? lncd X)ernil ms >*0 je nb M)ernil $870I`-? nbf lncd @)ernil ms >*6 je nb M)ernil $835I`- Vdl tjtna fntn mb jbl GJX ms 35I`? tdlrlejrl! tdl`mt)rntl ejr emvl GJXs $jbl)slcjbf- ms >4I`ps

Nccjrfmbg tj tdl Snrbjee pntlbt! ‑Wmtd rlsplct tj rntl cjbtrja $wdmcduatmintlay fltlrimbls pmcturl qunamty je tdl trnbsmtmjb camp! … ful tjinsombg mb tdl duinb vmsuna systli! n sinaa flgrnfntmjb mb vmfljqunamty nt n sclbl cdnbgl ms jetlb miplrclptmàl tj n vmlwlr’ Vjlxpajrl tdms cjbclpt! M mbcauflf n grllb ‑qunamty’ mbfmcntjr mb iy

smiuantmjb

Vdl Vnàls `lajw sdjws tdl prjgrlssmvl sdjrtlbmbg je jut)gjmbg nbf

mb)cjimbg GJXs Vdl rlf plrclbt mbfmcntls tdl nijubt je `mt)rntljvlrajnf cnuslf `y tdl trmi‖wdmcd mb turb `lcjils tdl nijubt `ywdmcd fntn ejr lncd ernil nrl rlfuclf `y mbcrlnsmbg cjiprlssmjb

Mb tdl emrst slctmjb je tdl Vnàl! tdl embna @)ernil je tdl jut)gjmbg GJXnbf tdl mbmtmna M)ernil je tdl mb)cjimbg GJX dnvl `llb trmiilf nwny






Unauls mb àul nrl tdl rlfuclf fntn ejr lncd ernil $Vj snvl spncl!

bjt naa plriutntmjbs nrl prlslbtlf- Vdl Cdnrt `lajw sdjws tdlmbcrlnslf fntn)rntl cnuslf `y trmiimbg






>88,

>08,

>68,

>58,

>48,

088,

Gmvlb tdl >4I`ps `mt)rntl! lncd GJX cnrrmls 35I`? tdlrlejrl! tdlnvlrngl nijubt je fntn ejr lncd ernil ms 858I` Vdl àul claas” vnauls nrl nvlrngl fntn ejr naa ernils wmtdmb tdl twj trnbsmtmjb GJXspaus fntn erji tdl prlclfmbg $lbfmbg wmtd tdl ylaajw @)ernil- GJXnbf tdl ejaajwmbg GJX $`lgmbbmbg wmtd tdl ylaajw M)ernil-

Vdl Cdnrt `lajw sdjws tdlsl vnauls `nslf upjb GJX albgtds je > tj 5$ubtrmiilf GJX- Vdl nvlrngl fntn plr)ernil $sdjwb mb pmbo- ms8500I`! wdmcd ymlafs n fntn)rntl je >456I`ps Vdlrlejrl! flspmtltdl smgbmemcnbt mbcrlnsl mb sjurcl fntn cnuslf `y trmiimbg! n SinrtSpamclr ollps fntn jutput qumtl cjbsmstlbt

8"<7

8"<4

8"<=

8"58

8"5>

8"50

8"53

8"56

8"5<

8"55






Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg Amimtntmjbs

Vdlrl nrl amimtntmjbs tj tdl usl je n Sinrt GJX Spamclr

> Wdlblvlr leelcts dnvl `llb nppamlf tj nb DFU tmilambl! naarlbflrlf ET ernils iust `l cjbejrilf Vdus! lncd DFU ernil

iust `l flcjflf! tdl ET rlbflrlf! nbf tdl rlsuat lbcjflf tj DFU0 Ilfmn Cjipjslr 07 nbf Tprlss Xrj <7 nutjintmcnaay rlbflr

leelcts tj FBxDF Amolwmsl! yju cnb rlqulst Nppal”s Cjajr tj rlbflrtj XrjPls 600 rntdlr tdnb DFU Mb `jtd cnsls! Sinrt GJX Spamcmbgcnbbjt `l lipajylf jb tdjsl nrlns wdlrl leelcts dnvl `llbnppamlf

3 Wdlb tdl spamclr fltlrimbls tdnt tdl qunamty je n spamclf GJX wmaaenaa `lajw nb ncclptnàl alvla! mt wmaa bjt lxlcutl n sinrt spamcl

6 Vdlrl iny `l jtdlr smtuntmjbs wdlrl Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg cnbbjtuslf

Vdlrlejrl! lvlb wmtd n cuts)jbay tmilambl! tdlrl iny `l n bllf ejr nsmgbmemcnbt nijubt je cjbejrimbg furmbg lxpjrt Flspmtl tdlslamimtntmjbs! n Sinrt GJX Spamclr prjvmfls n dugl nfvnbtngl mb twjtypls je prjfuctmjbs;

Blws! trnmbmbg! nbf lvlbts? wdlrl ET typmcnaay nrl bjt nppamlf

Ajbg)ejri wjro? wdlrl tdl vnst inkjrmty je trnbsmtmjbs nrl cuts$Fj bjt nppay leelcts ubtma tdl rjugd)cut ms embmsdlf-

Me tdms ms tdl typl je wjro yju fj! nbf yju wjro ngnmbst tmgdtflnfambls! yju iny embf swmtcdmbg tj jbl je Nvmf”s BALs‖wmaa inolyjur wjro enr alss strlsseua

ECX‖Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg

Natdjugd Nppal canmis ECX <> jeelrs sinrt GJX spamcmbg! tdl jbay tmil

tdms wjros ms wdlb twj! jr ijrl! narlnfy cjbejrilf Slqulbcls nrlfrjpplf mbtj n Slqulbcl Wmtdmb n Slqulbcl! lvlb n cuts)jbay tmilambliust `l cjbejrilf

@lcnusl inby dmgd)flembmtmjb FUF nppamcntmjbs wmaa mipjrt DFU! lvlbme yju fj bjt lxpjrt tj DFU tnpl‖Sinrt GJX Spamcmbg wmaa `l nbnfvnbtngl ejr tdjsl crlntmbg dmgd)flembmtmjb FUFs






Nppal Mbtlrilfmntl Cjflc

mIjvml DF! Embna Cut Tprlss DF! nbf Embna Cut Xrj cnb cnpturl tj tdlNppal Mbtlrilfmntl Cjflc $NMC- NMC! nb IXLG)0! M)ernil jbay cjflc!dns tdl splcmemcntmjbs fmspanylf mb tdl Vnàl `lajw

DFU I@*s DFU emal smzl NMC I@*s NMC emal smzl

708p38 0"7 = G@ 7 03 G@

708p58 0"7 = G@ >6 65 G@

Nppal XrjPls 600 nbf XrjPls 600 D^Cjflcs

XrjPls $4)`mt- nbf XrjPls D^ $>8)`mt- nrl 6;0;0! U@P! cjflcs tdnt cnb`l uslf ejr `jtd SF nbf DF prjfuctmjb Umflj cnb `l cjbvlrtlf tjXrjPls 600 usmbg lmtdlr n Inc”s CX\$s- jr nb NKN MjDF

Nb mjDF cjbblcts tj n Inc vmn EW488 pjrt Vdl Vnàl `lajw sdjwsXrjPls fntn rntls






Vdl Cdnrt `lajw sdjws tdl bui`lr je rlna)tmil strlnis pjssmàl jbnb 4)cjrl $38GDz- Inc Xrj

XrjPls cnb `l uslf ns nb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc ejr lfmtmbg jr ns n ‑trnbselr’ cjflc N trnbselr cjflc ms uslf tj ijvl vmflj `ltwllb

nppamcntmjbs Ejr lxnipal! tj ijvl cjajr cjrrlctlf vmflj erji Cjajr`nco tj ECX 5 $Me yju fjb”t splcmey nb jutput cjflc! Cjajr wmaa rlbflrlncd camp”s cjflc mb tdl ECX 5 tmilambl-






CmblEjri; Cjbblct DF! Nsplct DF! nbfXrjsplct DF

Vdlrl nrl slvlrna vlrsmjbs je CmblEjri $wwwcmblejricji- sjetwnrl

Naa vlrsmjbs inol usl je nb mbtlrilfmntl CmblEjri cjflc cnaalf CEDF!wdmcd ms `nslf jb Wnvlalt cjiprlssmjb Vj mbcrlnsl lfmtmbgplrejrinbcl! tdl nagjrmtdis wmtdmb CEDF tnol nfvnbtngl je vmfljstjrlf mb n ejrint tdnt naajws ijrl leemcmlbt rltrmlvna erji dnrf frmvlsnbf wdjsl cjiprlssmjb ejrint naajws ejr vlry leemcmlbt vmflj leelctsprjclssmbg `y lxpajmtmbg SSL0 mbstructmjbs

CEDF wns flsmgblf tj `l n vlry dmgd)qunamty mbtlrilfmntl cjflcjplrntmbg mb ]\U 6;0;0 cjajr)spncl ûnamty ms dmgd ejr tdrll rlnsjbs

Emrst! qunamty ms bjt ajst furmbg tdl cnpturl*cjbvlrsmjb prjclss `lcnuslajw fntn)rntl DFU IXLG)0 ms flcjflf nbf tdlb rlcjiprlsslf tj ndmgd)fntn rntl $48I`ps- cjflc $]ju nrl nasj jeelrlf tdl jptmjb je lbgngmbg ‑Anrgl Emal’ ijfl tdnt usls n fntn rntl je >88I`ps-

DFU; spncl)plr)djur CEDF; spncl)plr)djur Ajw Fntn)rntl

708p06 =G@ 06G@ 5"8I@*slc

708p38 =G@ 38G@ 7"<I@*slc

708p58 =G@ 58G@ ><I@*slc

Slcjbf! n sjpdmstmcntlf prjclss ms uslf tj upcjbvlrt 6;0;8 cjajrsnipambg tj 6;0;0 Vdmrf! `lcnusl CEDF vmflj ms jbay amgdtaycjiprlsslf $typmcnaay 5;>-! furmbg lfmtmbg mt `ldnvls ijrl amolubcjiprlsslf tdnb cjiprlsslf vmflj

Vdl CEDF cjflc ms nvnmanàl ejr usl wmtd ECX rubbmbg jb Mbtla)`nslfIncs

]\U vlrsls PG@; fmgmtna ]\U*]X`Xr vmflj smgbnas rnbgl erji >5tj 03< Cjiputlr sjetwnrl wjros wmtd PG@ fntn tdnt nrl 4)`mts

Vdl rnbgl ejr lncd Plf! Grllb! nbf @aul vnaul rnbgls erji 8 tj0<< Vdlrlejrl! mt wjuaf slli vmflj nbf cjiputlr fmgmtna sdjuaf `lcjipntmàl

\bejrtubntlay! mt ms bjt Fmgmtna ]\U vmflj iust ubflrgj prjclssmbgtj `l cjbvlrtlf tj*erji PG@ Vdms prjclss cnb flgrnfl cdrjin






qunamty Ijrljvlr! tdl ]\U nbf PG@ cjajr spncls nrl bjt mflbtmcna

Djwlvlr! tdlrl ms n iucd ijrl slrmjus prjàli

Vdl fmgmtna ]\U vnaul je ànco $>5- ms inpplf tj nb PG@ vnaul jezlrj Nbf! tdl vnaul je wdmtl $088- ms inpplf tj nb PG@ vnaul je0<< Wdnt dnpplbs tj naa tdl rlcjrflf Suplrwdmtl mbejrintmjb`ltwllb >8> MPL nbf >>8 MPL:

Mt ms dnrf campplf nbf tdlrl`y ajst Vdus! naa mbejrintmjb erji tdlfmgmtna ]\U rnbgl erji 08> tj 03< ms fmscnrflf `y BALs tdnt utmamzlPG@ rntdlr tdnb ]\U prjclssmbg

Xrlimlrlʱs PG@)`nslf rlbflrmbg lbgmbl dnbfals n auimbnbclrnbgl erji 8 MPL tj >88 MPL Wmtd NsplctDFʱ s ]\U rlbflrmbglbgmbl! tdl euaa 8 MPL tj >>8 MPL vmflj rnbgl ms utmamzlf Vdus ejr`jtd qunamty nbf plrejrinbcl miprjvlilbts! M strjbgay rlcjiilbfupgrnfmbg tj NsplctDF me yju nrl usmbg Xrlimlrl Xrj

Cnbjpus D^ Cjflc

Cnbjpus dns mt”s jwb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc cnaalf ‑D^’ Vdly rlcjgbmzltdnt inby lfmtjrs usl ubcjiprlsslf vmflj ns nb mbtlrilfmntl cjflcBnturnaay usmbg ubcjiprlsslf DF vmflj ejr lfmtmbg ollps vmflj nt mtsjrmgmbna qunamty! djwlvlr `lcnusl je tdl inssmvl fntn `nbfwmftd!sustnmbmbg stnàl plrejrinbcl ms n fmeemcuat wmtd tdl currlbt wjrostntmjbnbf PNMFs Plbflrmbg ubcjiprlsslf mingls ejr ET rlsuats wnstlf

tmil! wdmcd inols ubcjiprlsslf `nsl lfmtmbg systlis alss npplnambgCnbjpus `lamlvls tdnt `y usmbg nb mbtlrilfmntl tdnt fjls bjt flgrnfllmtdlr DFCNI jr FUCXPJ DF! ylt rlqumrls vnstay alss `nbfwmftd tdnbusmbg 4)`mt ubcjiprlsslf! mt dns flvlajplf tdl jptmina sjautmjb ejrlfmtmbg DF nbf DFU

Vdl D^ Cjflc wns flvlajplf tj prlslrvl tdl mingl qunamty je SJB]DFCNI nbf Xnbnsjbmc FUCXPJ DF vmflj! wdmal naajwmbg cjiprlssmjbejr rlnatmil lfmtmbg Vdl D^ Cjflc suppjrts vnrmnàl `mtrntl $U@P-! tjsustnmb dmgd qunamty wdmal ollpmbg tjtna fntn `nbfwmftd ajw! `y

nfkustmbg cjiprlssmjb rntls `ltwllb smipal mingls nbf cjipalxmingls wmtdmb n vmflj strlni $Lfmtmbg systlis usmbg dnrf frmvls!naajw U@P cjflcs tj snvl fmso spncl nbf nvjmf systli `jttalblcostdus rnmsmbg systli plrejrinbcl-






Nffmtmjbnaay! tdl D^ Cjflc's jrmgmbna cnacuantmjb iltdjf naajws jptminaplrejrinbcl furmbg flcjiprlssmjb nbf cjiprlssmjb Ejrints! sucd nsDFCNI nbf FUCXPJ DF! rlqumrl cjbstnbt `mtrntl cjiprlssmjb tj `lnàl tj rlcjrf tj tnpl Vdl Vnàl `lajw sdjws tdl snipambgcdnrnctlrmstmcs uslf `y FUCXPJ DF nbf Sjby's DFCNI‖ns cjipnrlf

wmtd Cnbjpus D^ cjflc

FUCXPJ DF DFCNI Cnbjpus D^

Auimbnbcl Snipambg $pmxlas- >048 >668 >668

Cdrjin Snipambg $pmxlas- 568 648 708

@mt Pntl >88I`ps >68I`ps Unrmnàl

FUCXPJ DF; Vdl auin snipal nsplct rntmj ms leelctmvlay 3*0 $>048-!wdmal cdrjin su`snipambg ms 6;0;0 nt 568 Vdus! tdl erlqulbcy vnaulgjls fjwb tj twj)tdmrfs je tdl jrmgmbna mingl

DFCNI; Vdl auin snipal nsplct rntmj ms fjwb snipalf tj >668! nbfcdrjin su`snipambg ms 3;>;> nt 648 Vdlrlejrl! tdl erlqulbcy ejrauin ejr DFCNI ms dmgdlr tdnb FUCXPJ DF! ùt tdl erlqulbcy ejrcdrjin ms ajwlr tdnb FUCXPJ DF

Cnbjpus D^; Cjipnrlf tj tdlsl twj cjflcs! tdl Cnbjpus D^ cjflcusls 6;0;0 su`snipambg nbf fjwb)snipals tdl auin rlsjautmjb tj>668 Vdlrlejrl! tdl auin rlsjautmjb ms lqumvnalbt tj DFCNI nbf

dmgdlr tdnb FUCXPJ DF‖wdmal cdrjin rlsjautmjb ms dmgdlr tdnb `jtdFUCXPJ DF nbf DFCNI Vdlrlejrl! tdl Cnbjpus D^ cjflc ms `lttlrtdnb `jtd DFCNI nbf FUCXPJ DF

Cnbjpus dns plrejrilf n slrmls je tlsts wdlrl cjflcs nrl elf n smgbnatdnt swllps erji > tj 38IDz Emgurl => sdjws tdl DFCNI smgbnawdmal Emgurl =0 fmspanys tdl D^ cjflc jutput

Calnray! tdl auin rlspjbsl $alet swllp- nbf cdrjin rlspjbsl $rmgdtswllp- ejr tdl Cnbjpus cjflc dns tdl ijst lxtlbflf erlqulbcyrlspjbsl $Vdl Cnbjpus cjflc wns jplrntmbg nt n fntn rntl je

>8<I`ps! wdmcd ms cjbsmflrnày ajwlr tdnb DFCNI $>68I`ps- nbfnpprjxmintlay lquna tj FUCXPJ DF $>88I`ps-

Vdl fntn rntl‖n`jut >4 ilgn`ytls plr slcjbf‖ejr tdl 4)`mt D^cjflc ms n ernctmjb je 4)`mt ubcjiprlsslf vmflj tdnt dns n fntn rntl je >06Ilgn`ytls plr slcjbf






Cnbjpus prjvmfls twj wnys yju cnb inol usl je tdlmr D^ cjflc

> Me yju dnvl n pjwlreua cjiputlr sucd ns n funa 36GDz Tljbsystli! yju cnb cnpturl DFU! vmn mAMBO! nbf cjbvlrt mt tj D^ mbrlnatmil furmbg tdl cnpturl Vdms ms tdl jptmina wny je usmbg D^

0 Me yju fj bjt dnvl n pjwlreua cjiputlr! usl LFM\S Xrj tj ncqumrlDFU vmn mAMBO Vdl Bntmvl DFU camps nrl tdlb frjpplf mbtj nVmilambl tdnt ms tdlb lxpjrtlf tj nb D^ ijvml ]ju wmaa tdlb mipjrttdms ijvml mbtj LFM\S Xrj nbf trmi mt mbtj camps tdnt nrl panclf mbtjn blw Vmilambl

Ijbmtjrmbg ejr DF Lfmtmbg

FU lfmtjrs nrl uslf tj `lmbg nàl tj ijbmtjr tdlmr wjro jb nb BVSC jr

XNA ijbmtjr cjbblctlf tj n FU cnicjrflr jr flco Vdl FU flvmcl ms elferji nb mAMBO pjrt jb yjur cjiputlr Ijst BALs! rubbmbg jb n enstcjiputlr! nrl nàl tj sjetwnrl cjiprlss tdl pany`nco vmflj nbf slbf mtjut tdl mAMBO pjrt

Wmtd DFU BALs! tdms jptmjb ms bjt nvnmanàl `lcnusl sjetwnrl IXLG)0

lbcjfmbg ms tjj cjiputl mbtlbsmvl Vwj sjautmjbs nrl nvnmanàl

Vdl Cnbjpus BT suppamls nb DF nbnajg cjipjblbt ellf tj yjur DFijbmtjr NKN nbf FlcoAmbo `jnrfs nasj prjvmfl tdms cnpn`mamty

Sjil grnpdmcs `jnrfs! sucd ns tdl Intrjx Xnrdlamn NXUl! dnvl tdl

cnpn`mamty tj j`tnmb nb BALʱs DF vmflj ùeelr nbf jutput mt ns nb DF FUM

smgbna nbf*jr ]X`Xr nbnajg cjipjblbt smgbna

@l surl tj cdlco wmtd naa vlbfjrs je tdl prjfucts yju panb tj purcdnsl tjfltlrimbl me tdms eubctmjbnamty ms rlamnày suppjrtlf `y naa prjfucts

Mt ms vmtna tdnt yju ijbmtjr DF vmflj jb nb DF ijbmtjr tdnt usls nb MV\

Plc 78= cjajrspncl ]ju cnbbjt fjwbcjbvlrt tj SF nbf vmlw mt jb nijbmtjr tdnt suppjrts nb MV\ Plc 58> cjajr spncl

Xjmbts tj Cjbsmflr; Furmbg cnpturl nbf cjbvlrsmjb je DFU tj nb

mbtlrilfmntl cjflc! `jtd CX\ nbf dnrf fmso dnvl dlnvy ajnfspanclf upjb tdli Vdl CX\ iust `jtd flcjfl IXLG)0 nbfcjiprlss tdl fmgmtna vmflj mbtj tdl mbtlrilfmntl cjflc Vdl fmsosystli iust smiuatnbljusay dnbfal tdrll fntn strlnis; wrmtlcnpturlf DFU tj n fmso ùeelr? rlnf tdl fmso ùeelr tj tdl IXLG)0flcjflr? nbf wrmtl tdl mbtlrilfmntl cjflc `nco tj n fmso emal Vdl






mbtlrilfmntl fntn nrl inby tmils grlntlr mb ùao tdnb tdl jrmgmbna

DFU intlrmna

Wdlb n Vmilambl panys! tdl fmso systli iust rlnf naa tdl strlnisje mbtlrilfmntl cjflc fntn Ejr iuatmstrlni lfmtmbg! tdms inyrlqumrl n PNMF

Nvmf FBxDF Cjflc

Nvmf dns mt”s jwb mbtlrilfmntl cjflc cnaalf ‑FBxDF’ Nvmf rlcjgbmzlftdnt wdmal usmbg ubcjiprlsslf DF vmflj ejr lfmtmbg fjls ollp vmflj ntmts jrmgmbna qunamty! `lcnusl je tdl inssmvl fntn `nbfwmftd rlqumrlf ejrubcjiprlsslf DF! sustnmbmbg stnàl plrejrinbcl ms n fmeemcuat

Vdl FBxDF Cjflc jeelrs vnrmnàl cjiprlssmjb rntls $<4I`ps tj

008I`ps- nbf jplrntls wmtd lmtdlr 4)`mts jr >8)`mts

\bcjiprlsslf Mbtlrilfmntl

Naa tdl cnpturl sjautmjbs prlslbt tj tdms pjmbt trnbselr DFU vmn mAMBODjwlvlr! nb natlrbntmvl ms tj naajw nb DFU flvmcl tj flcjfl tdl 708pjr >848m vmflj tj;

Nbnajg Cjipjblbt DF $]X`Xr- Me yjur cnpturl `jnrf dnscjipjblbt mbputs! ns fjls tdl @ancoingmc FlcoAmbo DF nbf OJBNADl! tdlb yju cnb cjbblct yjur cnicjrflr fmrlctay tj tdl `jnrf

DF)SFM $SIXVL 0=0I- DF)SFM ms n tlcdbjajgy je slbfmbgubcjiprlsslf 6;0;0 fmgmtna vmflj nbf! jptmjbnaay! fmgmtna nufmj!nbcmaanry nbf iltn)fntn nt lmtdlr >64<G`ps $58Dz- jr>64<*>88>G`ps $<==6Dz- Splcmemcnaay! n SIXVL 0=0I `mtstrlnicjiprmsls twj mbtlralnvlf strlnis! jbl cjbtnmbmbg >8)`mtauimbnbcl $ ]- snipals! tdl jtdlr >8)`mt cdrjimbnbcl $C`Cr -snipals @jtd >848m<8 nbf >848m58 nrl suppjrtlf DF)SFM cnb `lcnpturlf `y nb NKN OJBN 3*ADl jr @ancoingmc FlcoAmbo DF `jnrf

DFIM Vdl Sjby U> nbf ET7 prjvmfl nb DFIM jutput pjrt tdntcnrrmls ubcjiprlsslf 6;0;0! 4)`mt! fmgmtna vmflj paus funa)cdnbbla!XCI! >5)`mt! 64oDz nufmj @ancoingmc”s Mbtlbsmty `jnrf ms n sinaaXCM Lxprlss `jnrf tdnt suppjrts >848m<8! >848m<==6!>848m<==6*06p $jbay wmtd CmblEjri sjetwnrl-! BVSC! nbf XNAvmflj






Wmtd tdl rmgdt sjetwnrl! yju cnb usl Mbtlbsmty tj cnpturl >848m<8jr >848m58 fmrlctay erji tdl U> jr ET7”s LMX @y fjmbg tdms! yju cnbsdjjt nbf cnpturl DF vmflj wmtdjut IXLG)0 lbcjfmbg

Me yju rlcjrf tj DFU tnpl! yju cnb nasj `lblemt erji DFIM

ubcjiprlsslf cnpturl nbf lfmtmbg Netlr IXLG)0 flcjfmbg! tdl6;0;0! 4)`mt ]C`Cr ubcjiprlsslf vmflj ms slbt vmn tdl cnicjrflr”sDFIM pjrt tj tdl Mbtlbsmty `jnrf Mb tdms cnsl! tdl ubcjiprlsslfvmflj ms cnpturlf `y yjur BAL Mbtlbsmty ms cjipntmàl wmtd Nfj`lXrlimlrl Xrj! Nppal Embna Cut Xrj! Nfj`l Netlr Leelcts! nbf Nfj`lXdjtjsdjp paus nby FmrlctSdjw jr ûmcoVmil `nslf sjetwnrlnppamcntmjb Mbtlbsmty ms euaay suppjrtlf `y CmblEjri”s Cjbblct DF!Nsplct DF! nbf Xrjsplct DF

Stjrngl Plqumrlilbts

\smbg nby DF ubcjiprlsslf cjflc n PNMF ms rlqumrlf `lcnusl! ejrlxnipal! 708p58 vmflj rlqumrls n fntn trnbselr fntn rntl je >8<I@*slcjbf N vlry anrgl PNMF ms rlqumrlf `lcnusl nb djur je 708p58 rlqumrls 387G@s Ijrljvlr! tdms ms usmbg ubcjiprlsslf 4)`mtvmflj Vdlsl vnauls mbcrlnsl tj >68I@*slcjbf nbf n wdjppmbg 6=6G@plr djur wlrl yju tj cdjjsl tj fmgmtmzl usmbg >8)`mt vmflj

Vrnbselr Fntn Pntl Stjrngl plr Djur

708p58 4)`mt >8<I@*slcjbf 378G@

708p58 >8)`mt >68I@*slcjbf 6=6G@






Dnrf Fmso Xlrejrinbcl

Wdlb ajjombg nt nby fmso frmvl splcmemcntmjb! rlili`lr tdl fntn)rntlsplcmemcntmjbs nrl typmcnaay plno vnauls Plili`lr ns n frmvl jr PNMFemaas! tdl fntn rntl flcrlnsls ns sdjwb `lajw

Vdl jtdlr mssul ms fmso erngilbtntmjb tdnt jccurs bnturnaay jvlr tmil Djw

iucd je n fmeelrlbcl cnb tdms inol: Ejr n 58G@ 7088rpi Dmtncdm wmtd nb4I@ cncdl tdnt wns 68)plrclbt euaa‖`lejrl `lmbg flerngilbtlf!Slqulbtmna Plnf*Wrmtl plrejrinbcl wns 0>I@*slcjbf Netlr `lmbgflerngilbtlf! plrejrinbcl mbcrlnslf tj 30I@*slcjbf






Npplbfmx N; Mbtrjfuctmjb tj FmgmtnaUmflj nbf Nufmj

Slbsjr Jplrntmjb

Lvlry emlaf)tmil‖typmcnaay >*<8td jr >*58td slcjbf‖naa rjws nrl rlnferji n CCF Vdlsl rjws nrl uslf tj crlntl jbl emlaf je n ernil je mbtlrancl vmflj Vj cnpturl n ernil”s emlaf)intl! jbcl ngnmb! n CCFcnpturls nb mingl nbf jbcl ngnmb naa rjws nrl rlnf)jut Bjw! nslcjbf emlaf je mbtlrancl vmflj ms glblrntlf

Djrmzjbtna Snipambg

N*F Cjbvlrtlrs

Nb N*F cjbvlrtlr snipals! jvlr tmil! tdl vjatngl je n smgbna nbfcjbvlrts mt tj n slrmls je fmgmtna vnauls Vdl bui`lr je snipalsj`tnmblf wmtdmb lncd slcjbf! ms tdl snipambg rntl Snipambg jccurs ntrlguanr mbtlrvna $Vdl flvmntmjb tdnt nby snipal ms lnramlr jr anttlr tdnbtdl plrelct snipal tmil ms cnaalf ‑kmttlr’- @jtd nufmj nbf vmflj nbnajgsmgbnas cnb `l snipalf Fmgmtna nufmj ms typmcnaay snipalf nt 64!888snipals)plr)slcjbf! jr 64oDz

Vdlrl ms nb mipjrtnbt cjbclpt mbvjavlf wmtd naa nbnajg)tj)fmgmtnasnipambg Nccjrfmbg tj snipambg tdljry! $tdl Byqumst Vdljrli- tdlrliust `l twj snipals ejr tdl inxmiui bui`lr je cycals plr slcjbf je tdl smgbna `lmbg fmgmtmzlf Vdus! wmtd n snipambg rntl je 64oD[! tdlinxmiui erlqulbcy tdnt cnb `l fmgmtmzlf ms 06oDz Vdnt ilnbs n ajw)pnss ematlr iust `l uslf tj prlvlbt nby dmgdlr erlqulbcy erji `lmbgfmgmtmzlf Me dmgdlr erlqulbcmls nrl fmgmtmzlf! tdly wmaa `l rlcjrflf nsajw erlqulbcy bjmsl cnaalf ‑namnsmbg’






Smbcl bj ajw)pnss ematlr cnb smipay cut)jee n smgbna lxnctay nt03===oDz‖tdl ematlr iust `l slt nt n ajwlr pjmbt Vypmcnaay! mt wjuaf`l slt tj n`jut 08oDz wdmcd wjuaf naajw nflquntl nufmj emflamty up tj08oDz‖wdmal rjaambg)jee tdl smgbna tj n vlry ajw alvla `y 06oDz

Wdlb fmgmtmzmbg vmflj lxnctay tdl snil cjbclpts nrl mbvjavlf Emblfltnmas rlqumrl n dmgdlr snipambg erlqulbcy tdnb ijrl grjss fltnmasSmbcl tdl auimbnbcl)snipambg rntl ms flemblf `y tdl ejrint‖BVSC nbfXNA FU nrl snipalf nt >3<IDz‖n ematlr iust `l uslf tj ollp fltnmastdnt nrl tjj embl erji `lmbg fmgmtmzlf Vdlrl nrl twj typls je nbtm)namnsmbg ematlrs uslf mb vmflj cnilrns Jbl ms netlr tdl albs nbf `lejrltdl CCF$s- Vdms! je cjursl! ms nb jptmcna ajw)pnss ematlr

Vdl jtdlr ms netlr tdl CCF$s- nbf `lejrl tdl N*F$s- Vdms ms nblalctrjbmc ajw)pnss ematlr @jtd nct tjgltdlr tj ollp suplr embl fltnmaserji `lmbg fmgmtmzlf Me n flsmgblr slts tdl ajw)pnss ematlr tjj dmgd! n

rlsjautmjb cdnrt wmaa sdjw tdl cnilrn dnvmbg n dmgd djrmzjbtnarlsjautmjb Djwlvlr! yju wmaa sll ‑stnmr)stlppmbg’ jb fmngjbna amblstdnt nrl namnsmbg nrtmencts

Ns lncd ambl ms scnbblf! tdl N*F cjbvlrtlr snipals tdl nbnajg vjatnglnbf cjbvlrts mt tj fmgmtna vnauls Sj djw inby snipals nrl tnolb erjilncd ambl je BVSC vmflj nbf XNA vmflj: Wl glt tdlsl bui`lrs `yobjwmbg tdl snipambg rntl‖lxprlsslf mb snipals)plr)slcjbf

Lbgmbllrs flcmflf tj usl tdl snil snipambg rntl ejr `jtd BVSC nbfXNA Vdnt rntl ms >3< imaamjb snipals)plr)slcjbf Natlrbntmvlay!

lxprlsslf ns n erlqulbcy! >3<IDz Nt tdms rntl! BVSC dns 4<4 wdmalXNA dns 456 snipals)plr)ambl

Bjt naa je tdlsl snipals rlprlslbt tdl mingl Ejr `jtd BVSC nbf XNAstnbfnrfs! 708 snipals nrl rlslrvlf ejr mingl fntn $Sll BVSCSnipambg Cdnrt `lajw- Djwlvlr! tdl typmcna bui`lr je sjurcl mingllalilbts vnrmls erji 786 tj 7>0






Inby lbgmbllrs prlelr tj jplrntl tdl N*F cjbvlrtlr nt n 07IDz

snipambg erlqulbcy lvlb tdjugd tdms rlqumrls pnrts tdnt nrl ijrllxplbsmvl Vdms prjclss ms cnaalf ‑jvlr)snipambg’ Vdl uatmintl rlsuat!djwlvlr! ms bjt twj tmils ijrl snipals Pntdlr! jvlr)snipambg ymlafsgrlntlr smgbna qunamty

Smgbna Snipal Smzl

Alt us nssuil tdnt wl nrl fmgmtmzmbg n ijbjcdrjil mingl cnpturlf `ynb nbnajg slbsjr Vdl `rmgdtlst sdnfl tdnt bllfs tj `l fmgmtmzlf mswdmtl nbf tdl fnrolst sdnfl ms ànco Vdl rnbgl `ltwllb ànco nbfwdmtl ms n grnyscnal Vdl ijrl alvlas $ml! rlsjautmjb- mb tdl grnyscnal!tdl `lttlr mingl qunamty wmaa `l Vdlrl nrl twj typmcna rlsjautmjbs;

0<5)alvlas $vnauls je 8 tj 0<< - nbf >!806)alvlas $vnauls je 8 tj >803-Vdl bui`lr je N*F `mts rlqumrlf ejr tdl ejrilr ms 4)`mts nbf tdl anttlr!>8)`mts @anco dns fmgmtna vnauls je >5 $4)`mt- nbf 56 $>8)`mt-

MPL ms nb jaf bnil ejr MLLL ubmts! ùt ms stmaa uslf `y inby Algnavmflj smgbnas rnbgl `ltwllb 8 MPL nbf >88 MPL Wmtd nb 4)`mt systli!wdmtl $>88 MPL- ms rlprlslbtlf `y n vnaul je 088 wdmal mb n >806)`mtsystli mt ms rlprlslbtlf `y 488 Djwlvlr! `jtd XNA*BVSC nbf DFejrints naajw `rmgdtblss tj lxcllf tdl bjimbna mbtlbsmty je wdmtl Vdlejaajwmbg rnbgls nrl nvnmanàl ejr ‑suplr)wdmtl’ $>>8 MPL- mbtlbsmtmls;

08> tj 03< $4)`mt- nbf 48> tj =68 $>8)`mt-$Unauls cnb ijilbtnrmay lxcllf 03< nbf =68! ùt nrl blvlr naajwlftj `lcjil 0<< nbf >803-






Fmgmtna Mingls erji Vdrll)cdmps

Netlr N*F cjbvlrsmjb! tdl mingl ms rlprlslbtlf `y nb nrrny je Plf!Grllb! nbf @aul fmgmtna vnauls Vypmcnaay! tdms ms rlelrrlf tj ns 6;6;6vmflj $Ijrl n`jut tdms antlr- Wjrombg wmtd 4)`mt vnauls! lncd

snipalf pjmbt jccupmls 06)`mts Wmtd >8)`mt vnauls! 38)`mts nrlrlqumrlf

Vdl Plf smgbna! netlr cjbvlrsmjb! ms rlprlslbtlf `y 708 vnauls ejr lncdje tdl 648)ambls mb nb BVSC pmcturl

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

P P P P P P P P

Amolwmsl! tdl Grllb smgbna! netlr cjbvlrsmjb! ms rlprlslbtlf `y 708

vnauls ejr lncd je tdl 648)ambls

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G








]ju wmaa bjtl ijst je tdl auimbnbcl smgbna ms erji tdl Grllb smgbna Nssdjwb `lajw! tdl rlsuat ms 708 vnauls ejr lncd je tdl 648)ambls

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

Vj eurtdlr rlfucl mbejrintmjb! n pnmr je ‑cjajr fmeelrlbcl’ smgbnas mscjiputlf

J`tnmbmbg tdl @aul nbf Plf Fmeelrlbcl Smgbnas

Vdl @aul fmeelrlbcl smgbna ms cjiputlf `y imxmbg tdl @aul smgbna wmtdnb mbvlrtlf auin smgbna; C` 9 @ – ]

Vdms smgbna ms nasj syi`jamzlf `y $@ – ]- jr \ ! natdjugd C` ms`lcjimbg tdl ijst cjiijb syi`ja Ns wl cnb sll `lajw! tdl rlsuatms 708 vnauls ejr lncd je tdl 648)ambls

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C` C` C` C` C`

Vdl Plf fmeelrlbcl smgbna ms cjiputlf `y imxmbg tdl Plf smgbna wmtdnb mbvlrtlf auin smgbna; Cr 9 P – ]






Vdms smgbna ms nasj syi`jamzlf `y $P – ]- jr U ! natdjugd Cr ms`lcjimbg tdl ijst cjiijb syi`ja Ns wl cnb sll `lajw! tdl rlsuatms 708 vnauls ejr lncd je tdl 648)ambls

Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr Cr








Bjw tdnt tdl C` nbf Cr smgbnas dnvl `llb cjiputlf! wl dnvl wdntms cnaalf 6;6;6 vmflj $Sll ijrl n`jut tdms bjtntmjb antlr-

Ejr tdl FU ejrint! C` smgbnas nrl j`tnmblf `y fmscnrfmbg lvlry jtdlrC` vnaul

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`

C` C` C` C`







Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb ><>

Vdl ‑6’ rlprlslbts auin vnauls wdmal tdl emrst nbf slcjbf ‑>’ rlprlslbt lncd je tdl cdrjin vnauls Wdlrl fjls tdl ‑6;>;>’ cjilerji:

Vdl rntmj `ltwllb ‑6’ nbf ‑>’ mb tdl pnttlrb ms 0;> Vdlrlejrl! tdl

rlantmjb `ltwllb tdl rntmj je auin nbf cdrjin snipals ms 0;>Sj wdlrl fjls tdl ‑6’ cjil erji: Vj snipal tdl 56)imcrjslcjbffurntmjb je nb BVSC vmflj ambl! tdl Byqumst snipambg erlqulbcyrlqumrlilbt ms >0IDz! jr grlntlr

@jtd BVSC nbf XNA fmgmtna vmflj nrl snipalf nt >3<IDz Vdmserlqulbcy wns cdjslb `lcnusl mt ms grlntlr tdnb >0IDz nbf wjros wlaawmtd `jtd BVSC nbf XNA stnbfnrfs Me yju fmvmfl >3<IDz `y tdl BVSC3<4IDz BVSC "su`cnrrmlr" erlqulbcy! yju glt npprjxmintlay‖6

Ejaajwmbg tdms ajgmc! 6;6;6 nbf 6;0;0 dnvl tdlsl rntmjs `ltwllbcdrjin nbf auin snipals; jbl tj jbl? twj tj jbl Vdl Vnàl `lajwsdjws 6;0;0 cjajr snipambg

BVSC Ambls Cjauibs 6;0;0 6;6;6 Vjtna @ytls

Auimbnbcl 648 708 36<!588

C` 648 358 >70!488

Cr 648 358 >70!488 5=>!088

PG@ 648 708 36<!588 T 3 >!835!488

Ns yju cnb sll erji tdl Vnàl n`jvl! 6;0;0 snipambg rlfucls tdl fntnrlqumrlf `y jbl)tdmrf Lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt ms snipalf nt57<IDz! jbl)dnae tdl auin snipambg rntl Vdl rlsuatmbg auimbnbclnbf cdrjin `nbfwmftds nrl <7<IDz nbf 3IDz $plr cjajrcjipjblbt-! rlsplctmvlay Vdms typl je snipambg ms flemblf ns CCMP)58> nbf MV\)P @V58> CCMP)58> vmflj ms cjbsmflrlf ubcjiprlsslf

Wdlb yju lbcjubtlr ‑6;0;8’ tdl ilnbmbg je tdl rntmjs ms fmeelrlbt Vdlzlrj mb 6;0;8 mbfmcntls tdnt jbay Cr jr C` ms rlcjrflf ejr lncd vmflj

ambl Vdlrlejrl! rlf nbf àul nrl rlcjrflf jb natlrbntl ambls Vdlcdrjin smgbnas mb lncd ambl nrl j`tnmblf erji tdl 6;0;0 cjajrmbejrintmjb `y nvlrngmbg tdl cjajr smgbna erji twj cjbslcutmvl amblsVdlrlejrl! tdl vlrtmcna cjajr rlsjautmjb je lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt ms!ns yju wjuaf lxplct! dnae tdnt je tdl auimbnbcl rlsjautmjb





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb ><0

]\U vlrsls PG@

Cjiputlrs usl PG@ fntn $PG@ cjajrspncl- tdnt ms 4)`mts plr cjajr Vdlrnbgl ejr lncd Plf! Grllb! nbf @aul vnaul rnbgls erji 8 tj 0<<

N fmgmtna ]\U vnaul je >5 $4)`mt- jr 56 $>8)`mtms inpplf tj nb PG@

vnaul je zlrj \bejrtubntlay! n fmgmtna ]\U vnaul je 088 $4)`mt- jr 488$>8)`mtms inpplf tj nb PG@ vnaul je 0<< Vdlrlejrl! vnaunàl nbfalgna mbejrintmjb mb tdl rnbgl erji n />88 MPL tj />84 MPL rlcjrflf`y cnicjrflrs ms dnrf campplf nbf tdlrl`y ajst Vdlsl smgbnas dnvl nfmgmtna ]\U rnbgl je 08> tj 03< nbf 48> tj =68

Wmflscrllb nbf Nbnijrpdmc Umflj

]ju imgdt lxplct tdnt BVSC jr XNA wmflscrllb $>5;= nsplct)rntmj-vmflj wjuaf rlqumrl ijrl snipals)plr)ambl tdnb bjb)wmflscrllb 6;3nsplct)rntmj vmflj $Nbjtdlr wny je bjtmbg n 6;3 nsplct)rntmj ms >33;>

wdmal n >5;= nsplct)rntmj ms bjtlf ns >74;>- Vdl rlnamty ms tdnt rntdlrtdnb ijrl snipals plr ambl‖tdl pmxlas jb n ambl nrl smipay sprlnf!upjb fmspany ! ncrjss n wmflr nrln

\btma wmflscrllb vmflj ms fmspanylf! mt ms ‑nbnijrpdmc’ vmflj wdlrl tdlmingl npplnrs squllzlf djrmzjbtnaay Nbnijrpdmc vmflj cnb cjilerji inby sjurcls; nb nbnijrpdmc albs jb n 6;3 CCF cnilrn‖tjcrlntl n wmflscrllb mingl? n >5;= lalctrjbmc wmbfjw nppamlf wmtdmb n6;3 CCF? n cnilrn wmtd n bntmvl >5;= CCF $tdnt imgdt usl n 6;3wmbfjw tj j`tnmb n 6;3 mingl-? jr nb lalctrjbmc prjclss nppamlf tj tdl

mingl erji n 6;3 CCFVdl lalctrjbmc prjclss emrst insos je tdl tjp 58) nbf `jttji 58)amblsje n 648)ambl! 6;3 mingl‖alnvmbg 358)ambls clbtlrlf vlrtmcnaay Vdlb!FSX $Fmgmtna Smgbna Xrjclssmbg- scnals $strltcdls- tdl clbtlrlf 358)ambls vlrtmcnaay tj 648)ambls‖tdlrl`y inombg j`klcts ajjo sombby

Vdl 708p ejrint dns >048x708 pmxlas? tdlrlejrl! mt dns n >5;= pmxla)rntmj Amolwmsl! tdl >848m ejrint ms flemblf ns >=08x>848 pmxlas?tdlrlejrl! mt tjj dns n >5;= pmxla)rntmj Sjiltmils! djwlvlr! >848vmflj dns jbay >668x>848 pmxlas! wdmcd ms n 6;3 pmxla)rntmj Mb tdms

cnsl! tdl >848m vmflj ms nbnijrpdmc Nb nbnijrpdmc mingl sdjwb`lajw! eanttlrs iy ent cnt! Onrbn





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb ><3

Sj djw nrl nbnijrpdmc mingls fmspanylf: Mt flplbfs Sjil UCPs!nbf naa FUF panylrs! cnb rlscnal tdl mingl `nco tj 358)ambls nbf nffànco `nrs n`jvl nbf `lajw Vdms ms cnaalf ‑alttlr`jxmbg’ N alttlr`jxlf>5;= mingl je iy Cjjoml Ijbstlr ms sdjwb `lajw ns n 6;3 mingl

Me n flco fjls bjt dnvl tdms eubctmjb! tdlb tdl 6;3 ijbmtjr iust dnvlmt Me blmtdlr tdl flco bjr ijbmtjr dns mt‖tdl mingl wmaa npplnr jb n6;3 ijbmtjr ajjombg vlrtmcnaay strltcdlf Je cjursl! tdl pjmbt je nbnijrpdmc $wmflscrllb- vmflj ms tj vmlw mt jb n wmflscrllb fmspany






Vdl Fmgmtna Umflj Cjflc $FUC-

Erji nb n`strnct alvla! wl cnb grjup naa cjiprlsslf tlcdbjajgmls mbtjtwj `rjnf canssls Ejrints tdnt usl mbtlr )ernil cjiprlssmjb nbftdjsl tdnt usl mbtrn)ernil cjiprlssmjb

Wdlb mbtrn)ernil cjiprlssmjb ms lipajylf! lncd ernil ms cjiprlsslftj nb mbfmvmfuna pncolt je mbejrintmjb Vj rltrmlvl tdl mingl! jbay tdmssmbgal pncolt ms rlqumrlf @lcnusl lncd ernil ms prjclsslfmbfmvmfunaay! tdl tlcdbjajgy rlqumrlf tj mipalilbt n FU cjflc msrlantmvlay smipal Vdl eubfnilbtna vnrmntmjb `ltwllb naa mbtrn)ernilejrints ms tdl fntn)rntl utmamzlf; FU! FUCNI! nbf FUCXPJ nt 0<I`ps?FUCXPJ<8 nt <8I`ps? FUCXPJ DF nt >88I`ps? nbf DFCNI nt>68I`ps Ajw rntls naajw jbay 6;>;> snipambg wdmal dmgdlr rntls naajw6;0;0 cdrjin snipambg Wmtd tdlsl twj pnrniltlrs slt! tdl

cjiprlssmjb rntmj bnturnaay enaas)jutVdl smipamcmty je tdl mbtrn)ernil cjflc inols mt pjssmàl tj lnsmay `jtdcjiprlss nbf flcjiprlss mbtlr)ernil ejrints jb n cjiputlr Mb enct!tjfny”s rlnatmil BALs typmcnaay flcjiprlss iuatmpal strlnissmiuatnbljusay Vdlrl nrl ninzmbgay elw eubfnilbtna fmeelrlbcls`ltwllb FU! FUCNI nbf FUCXPJ! jr DFCNI nbf FUCXPJ DF

FU Umflj Cjiprlssmjb

@lejrl cjiprlssmjb! tdl auimbnbcl smgbna $ ]- ms snipalf nt >3<IDztdnt prjvmfls n <7<IDz auimbnbcl `nbfwmftd ejr `jtd tdl BVSC nbfXNA systlis Ejr BVSC prjfucts! tdl C` $\- nbf Cr $U- cjajrfmeelrlbcl smgbnas nrl fmgmtmzlf nt 337<IDz snipambg rntl tdntprjvmfls n ><IDz `nbfwmftd ejr lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt Vdl rlsuatms 6;>;> fmgmtna vmflj

Mb tdl FU ejrint! tdl tdrll fmgmtna cjipjblbts nrl lncd rlprlslbtlf`y 4)`mt snipals Vdl 6;>;> fmgmtna vmflj ms stjrlf mb n ernil ùeelr`lejrl cjiprlssmjb ms cnrrmlf)jut Ajgmc ilnsurls tdl cjrrlantmjb`ltwllb tdl twj emlafs stjrlf mb tdl ùeelr Me tdl cjrrlantmjb ms ajw!mbfmcntmbg tjj iucd mbtlr)emlaf ijtmjb! tdlb tdl twj emlafs nrl

cjiprlsslf mbfmvmfunaay Bjrinaay! djwlvlr! tdl lbtmrl ernil mscjiprlsslf Mb lmtdlr cnsl! Fmscrltl Cjsmbl Vrnbsejri $FCV- `nslfcjiprlssmjb ms uslf

Vdl FU ejrint usls n prjprmlty cjiprlssmjb nagjrmtdi tdnt cnb `llnsmay lfmtlf `lcnusl mt ms nb mbtrn)ernil tlcdbmqul @ajcos je 4 `y 4pmxlas nrl jrgnbmzlf mbtj FCV àjcos Vdlsl FCV àjcos nrl tdlb





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb ><<

jrgnbmzlf mbtj incrjàjcos Incrjàjcos nrl cjipjslf je ejurauimbnbcl FCV àjcos nbf twj cjrrlspjbfmbg cjajr fmeelrlbcl FCVàjcos Incrjàjcos dnvl tdlmr jwb ^)tnàls $qunbtmzntmjb tnàls-`lcnusl tdl FU cjiprlssmjb nagjrmtdis utmamzl iuatmpal ^)tnàls

Lncd vmflj pntd $trnco- ncrjss n FU tnpl cjbsmsts je emvl incrjàjcostdnt dnvl `llb gntdlrlf erji fmeelrlbt nrlns je tdl mingl BVSCvmflj rlqumrls <8 incrjàjcos wdmal XNA vmflj rlqumrls 58 àjcosVdlrlejrl! n ernil je BVSC vmflj usls >8 trncos! wdmal n ernil je XNAvmflj usls >0 trncos Netlr qunbtmzntmjb! tdl rlsuatmbg fntn ms rlfuclfeurtdlr `y nppaymbg twj)fmilbsmjbna Dueeinb vnrmnàl albgtd cjfmbgFU*FUCNI*FUCXPJ0<'s <;> cjiprlssmjb rntmj rlfucls vmfljmbejrintmjb tj 0< ilgn`mts)plr)slcjbf

XCI Stlrlj Nufmj

FU's stlrlj nufmj smgbna ms rlcjrflf fmgmtnaay usmbg Xuasl CjflIjfuantmjb Vdl ejrint prjvmfls twj rlcjrfmbg ijfls; >5)`mt nbf >0)`mt Vdl >5)`mt ijfl usls N*F snipambg erlqulbcmls je lmtdlr 64oDz$tdl snil ns FNV- jr 30oDz usmbg >0)`mt snipals Nt tdl dmgdlrsnipambg rntl! tdl ejrint dns n erlqulbcy rlspjbsl je up tj 06oDz Nttdl 30oDz rntl! tdl erlqulbcy rlspjbsl ms amimtlf tj ><oDz Wdlb ncnicjrflr usls >0)`mt nufmj! n slcjbf stlrlj XCI trnco je >0)`mtnufmj cnb `l nfflf furmbg lfmtmbg Vdms trnco cnb cnrry sjubf sucd ns`ncogrjubf iusmc jr bnrrntmjb Vj prjvmfl tdl snil =5f@ ns jeelrlf`y tdl >5)`mt ijfl! tdl >0)`mt ijfl lipajys fybnimc nufmjcjiprlssmjb furmbg rlcjrfmbg Furmbg pany`nco! tdl nufmj smgbna ms

npprjprmntlay lxpnbflf

FU Vnpl Vrnbspjrt

Vdl FU ejrint rlqumrls n frui ilcdnbmsi jbay 0>7ii mbcdls mbfmniltlr $n`jut tdl smzl je n bmcola- Mt rjtntls nt =!888rpiCjbslqulbtay! tdl tnpl spllf je tdl dlnf jvlr tdl tnpl ms n`jut ==iltlrs)plr)slcjbf

Vdl trnco pmtcd ejr FU ms lxtrlilay bnrrjw! jbay >8 imcrjbs! jr n`jut>*>8 tdl wmftd je n duinb dnmr Vdl rlcjrfmbg ilcdnbmsi je FU ms n

dlamcna)scnbbmbg systli‖tdl snil ns tdnt uslf mb nbnajg UVPsPlcjrfmbg! djwlvlr! ms cnrrmlf jut `y n fmgmtna BP[M prjclss

Ns sdjwb mb Emgurl N>! lncd FU trnco dns ejur slctjrs; Umflj!Su`cjfl! Nufmj! nbf MVM Mb nffmtmjb tj tdl vmflj fntn! tdl vmfljslctjr nasj rlcjrfs nuxmamnry fntn sucd ns tdl rlcjrfmbg fntl nbf tmilpaus ejcus)ijfl! NL)ijfl! sduttlr spllf! E)stjp! nbf gnmb slttmbg






Emgurl N">; FU Vnpl Vrnco Structurl

Vdl su`cjfl slctjr rlcjrfs tmilcjfl! nb mbflx MF tdnt naajws qumcoslnrcdls ejr splcmemc sclbls! nbf tdl XX)MF ejr Xdjtj Ijfl rlcjrfmbgnbf pany`nco

Mb tdl FU ejrint! vmflj nbf nufmj smgbnas nrl mb slpnrntl slctjrs sj

XCI nufmj ms stjrlf mb tdl nufmj slctjr Fntn ejr tdl FU flvmcl mtslae!sucd ns trncombg fntn ejr nufmj fu``mbg! nrl stjrlf mb tdl MVM slctjrVdl trncombg smgbna ms rlcjrflf mb tdl MVM slctjr! nb nrrnbglilbt tdntnaajws vmflj)jbay mbslrt lfmtmbg

Lrrjr Cjrrlctmjb

@lcnusl nb lbtmrl ernil je fntn ms dlaf mb nb nrln tdl wmftd je nduinb dnmr! lvlb n sinaa fust pnrtmcal cnb cnusl tdl ajss je fntn Ejrtdms rlnsjb! tdl FU ejrint mbcaufls n pjwlreua Pllf)Sjajijb lrrjrcjrrlctmjb scdlil Mb vlry smipamemlf tlris! lrrjr cjrrlctmjb wjros ns

ejaajws

Fmgmtna mbejrintmjb $lg! ‑>'s’ nbf ‑8's’- ms jrgnbmzlf mbtj intrmcls Nblrrjr cjrrlctmbg cjfl ms tdlb nttncdlf tj lncd rjw nbf cjauib Vdlcjfl! amolwmsl n ‑>’ jr ‑8’ lbsurls tdnt nb lvlb bui`lr je ‑>”s’ lxmstmb lncd rjw nbf cjauib Furmbg pany`nco! tdl FU ubmt rlnssliàls tdlmbejrintmjb! mbcaufmbg tdl lrrjr cjfls! mbtj intrmcls

Ajgmc tdlb ajjos ejr n bjb)lvlb bui`lr je ‑>”s’ mb tdl rjws nbf mb tdlcjauibs Me nb lrrjr ms ejubf! tdl rjw nbf cjauib nffrlssls pjmbt tjtdl claa wdlrl n `mt ms mb lrrjr Vdl stntl je tdl `mt mb tdms claa ms tdlb

eampplf tj cjrrlct tdl lrrjr





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb ><7

Stnbfnrf Flembmtmjb FUC Cjflc)`nslfEjrints

FU! FUCNI 6;0;8 XNA Snipambg Ejrint

Vdl XNA ejrint FU*FUCNI lqumpilbt snipals lncd cdrjincjipjblbt jb lvlry jtdlr ambl nt 57<IDz tdus ymlafmbg nb leelctmvl><IDz `nbfwmftd plr cdrjin cjipjblbt Cnaalf 6;0;8 snipambg! tdmsscdlil ymlafs dnae tdl vlrtmcna! ùt twmcl tdl djrmzjbtna! cdrjinrlsjautmjb je tdl BVSC FU*FUCNI ejrints Djwlvlr! `lcnusl tdl XNAsystli dns iucd grlntlr mbdlrlbt vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb! tdms wns n sinrtcdjmcl $XNA FUCXPJ0< usls 6;>;> snipambg-

FUCXPJ 6;>;> Snipambg Ejrint

@lejrl cjiprlssmjb! tdl auimbnbcl smgbna $ ]- ms snipalf nt >3<IDztdnt prjvmfls n <7<IDz auimbnbcl `nbfwmftd ejr `jtd tdl BVSC nbfXNA systlis Ejr BVSC prjfucts! tdl C` $\- nbf Cr $U- cjajrfmeelrlbcl smgbnas nrl fmgmtmzlf nt 337<IDz snipambg rntl tdntprjvmfls n ><IDz `nbfwmftd ejr lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt Vdl rlsuatms 6;>;> fmgmtna vmflj tdnt ms rlcjrflf nt 0<I`ps

FUCXPJ<8 6;0;0 Snipambg Ejrint

@lejrl cjiprlssmjb! tdl auimbnbcl smgbna $ ]- ms snipalf tj prjvmfl n<7<IDz auimbnbcl `nbfwmftd ejr `jtd tdl BVSC nbf XNA systlisEjr BVSC prjfucts! tdl C` $\- nbf Cr $U- cjajr fmeelrlbcl smgbnas nrlnasj fmgmtmzlf nt <7<IDz snipambg rntl tdnt prjvmfls n 38IDz`nbfwmftd ejr lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt Vdl rlsuat ms 6;0;0 fmgmtnavmflj wmtd n cjiprlssmjb rntmj je 33;> tdnt ms rlcjrflf nt <8I`ps

Dmgd Flembmtmjb FUC Cjflc)`nslf Ejrints

Erji tdl `lgmbbmbg je DFVU panbbmbg `y BDO mb Knpnb! tdl oly flsmgbgjna wns n frnintmc mbcrlnsl mb mingl rlsjautmjb Splcmemcnaay! nfjuàmbg je vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb tj >!><8 ambls @nslf upjb tdms gjna!

paus tdl flcmsmjb tj gj wmtd n wmfl)scrllb! >5;=! nsplct)rntmj‖djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb dnf tj mbcrlnsl tj >!=08 lalilbts

Mbtlrlstmbgay! dnf BDO cdjslb tdl gjna je ‑dmgd qunamty’ vmflj tdlywjuaf dnvl slt tdl gjna bjt mb tlris je mbcrlnslf rlsjautmjb‖wdmcd wlobjw wmaa nutjintmcnaay mbcrlnsl jvlr tmil‖ùt mb n trnbsejrintmjbna






swmtcd tj prjgrlssmvl vmflj Vdms jppjrtubmty tj cdjsl qunamty jvlrqunbtmty wns ajst jbcl ngnmb wdlb tdl NVSC cjiimttll mb tdl \SNnaajwlf `jtd mbtlrancl nbf prjgrlssmvl vmflj stnbfnrfs

\smbg fmgmtna tlrimbjajgy! nb DFVU mingl wns lxplctlf tj jeelr n`jut

0 imaamjb lalilbts Sucd nb mingl cjuaf `l lnsmay cjipnrlf tj BVSC`y snymbg DFVU jeelrlf 5T grlntlr rlsjautmjb Bjw 08 ylnrs netlrBDO's pmjbllrmbg wjro! lvlrytdmbg dns `lcjil enr ijrl cjipalx

Wdlb yju lxnimbl tdl ‑NVSC Vnàl 3’ ns mbtlrprltlf mb tdl Vnàl`lajw! yju wmaa embf smx ‑ejrints’ cjbsmflrlf tj ilrmt tdl an`la je DF)FVU

FVU

Stnbfnrfs

Mbtlrancl

0="=7*38"8 EXS

Xrjgrlssmvl

03"=4*06"8 EXS

Xrjgrlssmvl

38"8 EXS

Xrjgrlssmvl

<="=6*58"8 EXS

>848x>=08 >848x>=08>848x>=08>5;= DF 0I pmxlas 0I pmxlas

708x>048 708x>048 708x>048708x>048

>5;= DF =00o pmxlas =00o pmxlas =00o pmxlas

NVSC Vnàl 3

Ajjombg ijrl cajslay nt tdl >848 stnbfnrf yju wmaa sll tdnt naa >848ejrints jeelr n 0 imaamjb)pmxla mingl Vdus! >848 mbtlrancl $>848m- mstdl NVSC's FVU vlrsmjb je tdl jrmgmbna BDO flsmgblf DFVU systli$Vdms dmstjry ms jbl rlnsjb Sjby dns blvlr `llb ns ollb jbprjgrlssmvl scnbbmbg ns mb tdl \SN wdlrl tdl FJF nbf tdl cjiputlrmbfustry dnvl pusdlf dnrf ejr prjgrlssmvl- C@S! B@C! X@S!Fmscjvlry! Bntmjbna Gljgrnpdmc! nbf DFBlt dnvl cdjslb tdl >848mstnbfnrf N@C! X@S! Ejx! LSXB! nbf BNSN dnvl cdjslb tdlprjgrlssmvl stnbfnrf Naa 708p ejrints jeelr n > imaamjb)pmxla mingl

Vdl `nbfwmftd blclssnry ejr >848p58 ms naijst 0!888I`mts*slcjbf‖nfntn rntl tdnt cnbbjt `l dnbfalf `y tjfny's tlcdbjajgy Sj me wlncclpt n currlbt `nbfwmftd amimt je >!888 I`mts*slcjbf! tdlrl nrl twj

calnr natlrbntmvls; usl tdms `nbfwmftd ejr n dmgdlr rlsjautmjbmingl‖wmtd mbtlrancl nrtmencts Natlrbntmvlay! lipajy tdms `nbfwmftd tjslbf nb mingl je dnae tdl rlsjautmjb‖wmtd bj mbtlrancl nrtmencts Wdntms enscmbntmbg ms tdnt erji tdl `mts)plr)slcjbf pjmbt je vmlw! `jtdmingls nrl lquna





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb ><=

FUCXPJ 708p DF Ejrint

@lejrl cjiprlssmjb! >048 pmxlas erji >048x708 lalilbt CCFs nrlprl)ematlrlf tj ymlaf =58 pmxlas Vdl =58)pmxla auimbnbcl smgbna $ ]- mstdlb snipalf Vdl C` nbf Cr cjajr fmeelrlbcl smgbnas nrl fmgmtmzlf tjprjvmfl 648x708 snipambg ejr lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt Vdl rlsuat msrlcjrflf nt >88I`ps

FUCXPJ >848m DF Ejrint

@lejrl cjiprlssmjb! >=08 pmxlas erji >=08x>848 lalilbt CCFs nrlprl)ematlrlf tj ymlaf >048 pmxlas Vdl >048 pmxla auimbnbcl smgbna $ ]- mstdlb snipalf Vdl C` nbf Cr cjajr fmeelrlbcl smgbnas nrl fmgmtmzlf tjprjvmfl 568x>848 snipambg ejr lncd cdrjin cjipjblbt Vdl rlsuat msrlcjrflf nt >88I`ps

DFCNI >848m Ejrint

@lejrl cjiprlssmjb! >=08 pmxlas erji tdl >=08x>848 lalilbt CCFsnrl prl)ematlrlf tj ymlaf >668 pmxlas Vdl >668 pmxla auimbnbcl smgbna$ ]- ms tdlb snipalf Vdl C` nbf Cr cjajr fmeelrlbcl smgbnas nrlfmgmtmzlf tj prjvmfl 568x>848 snipambg ejr lncd cdrjin cjipjblbtVdl rlsuat rlcjrflf nt >68I`ps

Fmgmtna Nufmj

Wmtd nbnajg rlcjrfmbg! yjur inkjr cjbclrb ms ollpmbg tdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj ns dmgd ns pjssmàl ]ju fj tdms `y turbmbg up tdl nufmjalvla sj tdl U\ iltlr plnos nt! jr n`jvl! 8f@ $8 U\- Mb prnctmcl wmtddmgd)qunamty nbnajg tnpl rlcjrflrs! mt ms cjiijb tj ollp tdl bllfal mbtdl ‑rlf’ wdlb rlcjrfmbg






Vdus! tdl iltlr wmaa typmcnaay ‑plg’ nt /3f@ furmbg tdl ajuflstpjrtmjbs Vdlrlejrl! ‑jee iltlr’ plnos je /6f@ tj /4f@ nrl cjiijbVdlsl cnusl bj prjàlis `lcnusl wmtd gjjf nbnajg lqumpilbt tdlrlms nflquntl ‑dlnfrjji’ ejr tdlsl plnos Vdlrl ms bj cjbclrb n`jutlxcllfmbg 8f@ `lcnusl tdl rlsuat ms "sjet)camppmbg" tdnt fjls bjt alnf

tj dnrsd fmstjrtmjbWmtd fmgmtna rlcjrfmbg! yjur inkjr cjbclrb ms ollpmbg tdl smgbna erjirlncdmbg 8f@ `lcnusl tdnt wmaa rlsuat mb "dnrf)camppmbg" Dnrf camppmbgcnusls bnsty fmstjrtmjb Jb tdl jtdlr dnbf! ajw)alvla smgbnas nrl bjprjàli wmtd fmgmtna rlcjrfmbg Vdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj wmaa bjt `ldurt `y sjet nufmj

\slrs jetlb dnvl n prjàli slttmbg tdl prjplr alvlas wdlb cjbblctmbgnbnajg lqumpilbt tj fmgmtna lqumpilbt nbf vmcl)vlrsn Vdl oly tj tdmsqulstmjb ms tj ubflrstnbf tdnt fmeelrlbt typls je sjubf dnvl fmeelrlbt

fybnimc rnbgls@nslf upjb nufmj typl! yju sdjuaf cdjjsl n Bjimbna Plelrlbcl AlvlaVdms ms tdl typmcna nufmj alvla je yjur rlcjrfmbg Vdlrl nrl tdrllBjimbna Plelrlbcl Alvlas mb usl tjfny $ES ilnbs Euaa Scnal-

)>0f@ES Ejr nufmj tdnt dns n vlry amimtlf fybnimc rnbgl‖sucd nsintlrmna erji n cnsslttl tnpl rlcjrflr

)>4f@ES Ejr nufmj tdnt dns n amimtlf fybnimc rnbgl‖sucd nsintlrmna erji n @ltn SX UVP

)08f@ES Ejr nufmj tdnt dns n wmfl fybnimc rnbgl‖sucd ns erji nCF panylr Vdl Plelrlbcl Alvla uslf ejr DF! mbcaufmbgDFU! ms –08f@ES

Dlnfrjji ms tdl fmeelrlbcl `ltwllb tdl cdjslb Bjimbna PlelrlbclAlvla nbf tdl inxmiui euaa)scnal naajwlf ejr tdl rlcjrfmbg ilfmui`lmbg uslf Fmgmtna euaa)scnal ms 8f@ `lcnusl dnrf camppmbg wmaa jccur nttdms alvla ]ju iny `l surprmslf nt djw iucd dlnfrjji ms rlqumrlf ejrjptmina smgbna qunamty mb fmgmtna rlcjrfmbgs Vdl Vnàl `lajw sdjws djw

yju cnb ollp nflquntl dlnfrjji ns yju wjro wmtd nbnajg nbf fmgmtnanufmj lqumpilbt






Fmgmtna Bjimbna UnaulNbnajgIltlrmbg

Ujauil \bmt$U\-

)>0f@ )>4f@ )08f@

/>4 8 )0

/>6 )6 )5

/4 )6 )>8 )>0

/6 )4 )>6 )>5

8 )>0 )>4 )08

)5 )>4 )06 )05

)>5 )04 )36 )35

)05 )34 )66 )65

)<> )53 )5= )7>

Ejr lxnipal! me yju cdjjsl n Bjimbna Plelrlbcl Alvla je )08f@‖wdlbnb nbnajg iltlr sdjws n alvla je 8U\! yju sdjuaf nfkust tdl fmgmtnanufmj alvla tj sdjw )08f@ Amolwmsl! ejr n fmgmtna vnaul je –08f@! yjusdjuaf slt tdl nbnajg nufmj alvla tj 8U\ $Sdjwb mb `jaf mb tdl tnàln`jvl-

Sll Npplbfmx @ ejr mbejrintmjb jb wjrombg wmtd nbnajg smgbnas









Npplbfmx @; Nbnajg Nufmj Cjbblctmjbs


Npplbfmx @; Nbnajg NufmjCjbblctmjbs

\b`nanbclf Cjbblctmjbs

Vdl nufmj smgbna ms slbt fjwb n smbgal! mbsuantlf ambl tdnt ms cjvlrlf `y`rnmf Vdl `rnmf! wdmcd ms usunaay cjbblctlf tj cdnssms grjubf nt lncdlbf! dns twj eubctmjbs Emrst! tdl `rnmf ncts ns n ‑sdmlaf’ tj dlapprjtlct tdl smgbna erji bjmsl mbfuclf jbtj tdl smgbna alnf Slcjbf! tdl`rnmf prjvmfls tdl ‑rlturb)pntd’ ejr tdl smgbna

Bjrinaay ub`nanbclf cjbblctmjbs wjro embl Djwlvlr! me tdlrl nrlstrjbg sjurcls je bjmsl mb tdl lbvmrjbilbt tdly cnb pnss tdrjugd tdlsdmlaf Sucd bjmsl cnb cjil erji <8Dz*58Dz pjwlr)ambls!>88Dz*>08Dz ‑ùzz’ erji eaujrlsclbt amgdts! nbf PE smgbnas erjirnfmj*tlalvmsmjb stntmjbs nbf lqumpilbt $lsplcmnaay cjiputlrs- Vdlsmgbna! paus nby bjmsl tdnt dns `llb pmcolf)up! nrl mbput nt tdlrlclmvmbg lbf Ns tdl nijubt je bjmsl mbcrlnsls! tdl cjbblctmjb'ssmgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj ms flcrlnslf

]ju cnb rlcjgbmzl ub`nanbclf cjbblctmjbs `y tdl enct tdly nrltypmcnaay tlrimbntlf wmtd PCN cjbblctjrs Xdjbl)paugs $>*6)mbcd- nbfimbm)paugs $>*4)mbcd- cnb nasj `l uslf ns ub`nanbclf cjbblctjrs

Vdlsl paugs dnvl twj)cjbfuctjrs \b`nanbclf cjbblctmjbs nrltlrimbntlf mb n dmgd)miplfnbcl $jetlb cnaalf "dmgd)["- ajnf

]ju cnb purcdnsl ub`nanbclf)tj)`nanbclf cjbvlrtlrs @l surl yjucdjjsl tdjsl tdnt dnvl n wlaa)sdmlaflf mbtlrbna trnbsejrilr Mbnffmtmjb! `l surl tdl cjbvlrsmjb erji ub`nanbclf tj `nanbclf ms fjblns cajsl ns pjssmàl tj tdl ub`nanbclf lbf

@nanbclf Cjbblctmjbs

Vdl smgbna ms slbt fjwb twj mbsuantlf ambls tdnt nrl twmstlf nrjubflncd jtdlr nbf cjvlrlf `y `rnmf $Vdl ambls nrl twmstlf tj lbsurl nbybjmsl mbtrjfuclf ms mbfuclf lqunaay mb `jtd ambls- Vdl smgbna ms slbtjvlr tdl twj ambls ‑jut)je)pdnsl’ Vdl `rnmf! wdmcd ms usunaaycjbblctlf tj cdnssms grjubf nt lncd lbf! dns twj eubctmjbs Emrst! tdl`rnmf ncts ns n ‑sdmlaf’ tj dlap prjtlct tdl smgbna erji bjmsl mbfuclf






jbtj tdl smgbna alnfs Slcjbf! tdl `rnmf prjvmfls tdl ‑rlturb)pntd’ ejrtdl smgbna

Wdlb n `nanbclf cjbblctmjb ms miilrslf mb n strjbg sjurcl je bjmsl!jr wdlb tdl sjurcl nbf flstmbntmjb lqumpilbt ms nt fmeelrlbt cdnssms)

grjubf pjtlbtmnas! bjmsl ms mbfuclf lqunaay mb `jtd smgbna ambls Vdmsbjmsl ms mbfuclf ‑mb)pdnsl’

Nt tdl rlclmvmbg lbf! tdl smgbna ms j`tnmblf erji tdl ‑fmeelrlbcl’ `ltwllb tdl twj ambls Vdl mb)pdnsl bjmsl ms tdlrl`y cnbclalf nbf sjtdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl rntmj rlinmbs dmgd

]ju cnb rlcjgbmzl `nanbclf cjbblctmjbs `lcnusl tdly nrl tlrimbntlfwmtd TAP $3)pmb- cjbblctjrs @nanbclf cjbblctmjbs nrl usunaaytlrimbntlf mb n 588)jdi ajnf‖natdjugd n dmgd)miplfnbcl $jetlbcnaalf n ‑dmgd)[’- ajnf nasj ms uslf

Smgbna Alvlas

Imc alvlas typmcnaay rnbgl erji –68f@ tj )58f@u Vdlsl smgbnas nrlvlry tmby cjipnrlf tj ‑ambl alvla’ smgbnas

Vdlrl nrl tdrll ambl alvlas; )>8f@u! )4f@u! nbf /6f@u Vdl emrst ms tdlalvla uslf `y cjbsuilr lqumpilbt Vdl anttlr twj nrl tdl dmgdlralvlas uslf `y prjelssmjbna lqumpilbt $Blgntmvl vnauls nrl sjetlrtdnb sinaalr blgntmvl vnauls jr pjsmtmvl vnauls-

Bjtl tdnt inby pmlcls je prj glnr dnvl swmtcdls tdnt cnb slt `jtdjutput nbf mbput rlelrlbcl alvlas tj lmtdlr /6f@u jr )>8f@u Vdlswmtcd iny `l nb lxtlrbna jr nb mbtlrbna pdysmcna swmtcd‖jr iny `lslt vmn n ilbu






Npplbfmx C; Mingl CnpturlVlcdbjajgy

CCF Vlcdbjajgy

Mbtlranclf scnbblf CCFs rlnf)jut naa rjws lvlry emlaf)tmil‖typmcnaay>*<8td jr >*58td slcjbf Vdlsl rjws crlntl jbl emlaf je n ernil je mbtlranclf vmflj Vdl bui`lr je ambls mb n emlaf ms dnae tdl bui`lr je slbsjr rjws Vj cnpturl n ernil”s emlaf)intl! ngnmb tdl CCFs cnpturlnb mingl nbf jbcl ngnmb naa rjws nrl rlnf)jut Vdlsl rjws crlntl tdlslcjbf emlaf je n ernil je mbtlranclf vmflj

DF CCFs; Sjil DF cnicjrflrs usl CCFs tdnt dnvl jbay <68)ambls Mb tdms cnsl! vlrtmcna pmxla)sdmet ms uslf tj crlntl n ernil wmtd>848)ambls Netlr mbtlrpjantmjb! jff nbf lvlb emlafs nrl rlcjrflf

Xrjgrlssmvlay scnbblf slbsjrs nasj rlnf)jut naa rjws lncd >*<8td jr>*58td slcjbf Vdl fmeelrlbcl ms tdnt lncd rlnf)jut ymlafs n ernil je prjgrlssmvl vmflj Vdus! nb mbtlranclf scnbblf slbsjr ms rlnf)juttwmcl plr ernil! wdmal n prjgrlssmvlay scnbblf slbsjr ms rlnf)jut jbclplr ernil

Nbjtdlr prjgrlssmvl scnbbmbg fmeelrlbcl ms tdnt ‑Pjw)Xnmr Suiintmjb’ ms bjt lipajylf Ns nb mbtlranclf scnbblf CCF ms rlnf)jut! pnmrs je rjws nrl nfflf tjgltdlr! wdmcd `jtd dnavls tdl bui`lr je ambls $slltdl fmngrnis `lajw- nbf suis vlrtmcna pnmrs je snipals mb twj rjws











Nffmbg pmxlas mbcrlnsls cnilrn slbsmtmvmty `y 5f@ $jbl)stjp- Bjmsl msnasj nvlrnglf! tdlrl`y mbcrlnsmbg tdl smgbna)tj)bjmsl $S*B- rntmj `y3f@

Pjw)Xnmr Suiintmjb crlntls n ajw)pnss ematlr $N ajw)pnss ematlrrlijvls dmgd erlqulbcmls rlprlslbtmbg embl fltnma- Wdlb n CCF nffsrjw)pnmrs! tdl ematlr dlaps prlvlbt ‑mbtlrambl eamcolr’ Mbtlrambl eamcolr ms

‑namnsmbg’ tdnt jccurs wdlb vlrtmcna mingl fltnma $smgbna erlqulbcy-npprjncdls tdnt je tdl CCF rjw)structurl $snipambg erlqulbcy-

Vdl eamcolr ms cnuslf `y tdl djrmzjbtna lfgl `lmbg rlprlslbtlf `y nsmbgal scnb)ambl tdnt ms fmspanylf nt 0< jr 38 tmils plr)slcjbf

Mbtlrambl eamcolr cnb jbay `l sllb jb mbtlrancl fmspanys

Ns n djrmzjbtna lfgl ijvls vlrtmcnaay! wdlb ejr lxnipal n cnilrnpnbs vlrtmcnaay! tdl eamcolr ijvls up jr fjwb tdl scrllb cnusmbg

‑mbtlrambl twmttlr’ @jtd eamcolr nbf twmttlr nrl rlfuclf! ùt bjtlamimbntlf! wdlb djrmzjbtna lfgls $jr ambls- nrl sjetlblf `y tdl ajw)pnss ematlr Lsslbtmnaay nb lfgl ms ‑silnrlf’ ncrjss twj ambls sj tdntfurmbg fmspany yju cnbbjt sll tdl eamcolr

Mbtlrambl twmttlr cnb `l sllb jb nby fmspany






\bejrtubntlay! n prmcl iust `l pnmf ejr tdl `lblemts je Pjw)XnmrSuiintmjb Vdl ematlr flcrlnsls vmflj”s vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb Djw iucdfltnma ms rlijvlf: Vdms vnaul ms cnaalf ‑Mbtlrancl Enctjr’ jr ‑MbtlranclCjleemcmlbt’ Vdl Mbtlrancl Cjleemcmlbt ms n`jut 87<! wdmcd ilnbs nbmbtlranclf scnbblf >848)rjw CCF! cnb jutput jbay n`jut 4>8)ambls je

leelctmvl vlrtmcna rlsjautmjbXrjgrlssmvl scnbbmbg jeelrs n >88 Mbtlrancl Cjleemcmlbt Vdlrlejrl! nprjgrlssmvlay scnbblf >848)rjw slbsjr cnb jutput up tj >848)ambls je leelctmvl vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb Nbf! n prjgrlssmvlay scnbblf 708)rjwslbsjr cnb jutput up tj 708)ambls je leelctmvl vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb

CIJS Vlcdbjajgy

CIJS slbsjrs! amol CCFs! nrl infl erji smamcjb Djwlvlr! ns tdl

bnil mipamls! tdl inbuencturmbg prjclss ms cnaalf CIJS! wdmcd stnbfsejr Cjipalilbtnry Iltna Jxmfl Slimcjbfuctjr Vjfny CIJS ms tdlijst cjiijb iltdjf je inombg prjclssjrs nbf ilijrmls Vdlrlejrl!CIJS minglrs tnol nfvnbtngl je tdl dmgd)vjauil prjclss nbf cjstnfvnbclilbts crlntlf `y jtdlr CIJS flvmcls

Ajjo cajslay nt tdl maaustrntmjb `lajw Vdl nrln je n pmxla tdnt cjaalctsamgdt ms tdl ‑pdjtjfmjfl’ Vdl nrln je tdl pdjtjfmjfl fmvmflf `y tdlpmxla”s tjtna nrln ms cnaalf tdl ‑emaa)enctjr’

N emaa)enctjr je 0<) tj 38)plrclbt ms cjiijb! ns sdjwb `lajw wdlrl X

ms tdl pdjtjfmjfl nbf V ms tdl trnbsmstjr nrln






Ijst CIJS minglrs tjfny usl Nctmvl Xmxla Slbsjr tlcdbjajgy $NXS-!wdmcd rlqumrls nt alnst tdrll Vrnbsmstjrs tj mipalilbt $Vdlsl nrlcnaalf 3V flvmcls- Vdl pmxla elnturls; n Plslt trnbsmstjr ! nb Nipamemlr

trnbsmstjr! nbf n Pjw Slalct trnbsmstjr $Vdl anttlr ms nasj cnaalf nCjauib @us trnbsmstjr-

Mbtlgrntmjb Vmil

Nb mingl cnpturl `lgmbs wdlb n trmgglr ms slbt tj naa Plslt trnbsmstjrs

wmtdmb nb nffrlsslf Pjw tj prlpnrl tdl rjw”s pdjtjfmjfls tj cnpturlamgdt Naa pdjtjfmjfls mb n rjw nrl rlslt nt tdl snil mbstnbt

Vdl rlslt `lgmbs nb ‑mbtlgrntmjb’ plrmjf Furmbg tdms plrmjf! tdlnijubt je amgdt enaambg jb n pdjtjfmjfl fltlrimbls djw iucd cdnrglnccuiuantls mb mts Xjtlbtmna Wlaa

Vdl mbtlgrntmjb plrmjf lbfs wdlb n smgbna ms slbt tj naa Pjw Slalcttrnbsmstjrs mb nb nffrlsslf rjw $Plf nrrjw n`jvl- Pjw Slalcttrnbsmstjrs pnss tdl nccuiuantlf pdjtjfmjfl smgbna jbtj n Cjauib






@us $@aul nrrjw n`jvl- Najbg tdl wny! lncd Nipamemlr trnbsmstjr nctsns sjurcl ejaajwlr tdnt naajw n pdjtjfmjfl cdnrgl tj `l snipalf ns nvjatngl wmtdjut calnrmbg tdl nccuiuantlf cdnrgl Mb tdms wny! naapdjtjfmjfls mb n rjw nrl smiuatnbljusay cjbblctlf tj naa Cjauib@ussls

Nt tdms pjmbt! wmtdmb lncd cjauib! bj jtdlr Pjw Slalct trnbsmstjrs nrlnctmvl sj n vjatngl erji nb Nipamemlr trnbsmstjr slbt mbtj n Cjauib @usms tdl jbay smgbna jb tdl ùs Vdlrlejrl! tdl vjatngl erllay pnsslsfjwb tdl ùs Nccuiuantlf vjatngls ejr naa pmxlas mb n rjw nrl slbtfjwb Cjauib ùssls smiuatnbljusay

Lncd Cjauib ùs tlrimbntls mb n trnbsmstjr tdnt ‑cdnrgls’ n cnpncmtjrwmtd tdl vjatngl erji tdl Cjauib @us Vdl cnpncmtjr stjrls tdlvjatngl wdmal n cjauib wnmts ejr mts turb tj `l jutput Wdlb mt ms tmiltj jutput n cjauib! trnbsmstjr cjbblcts tdl stjrlf vjatngl tdrjugd nb

JX nipamemlr mbtj n iuatmpalxlr tdnt slalcts wdmcd cjauib ms tj `ljutput

Pjw Plnf)jut Vmil

Mt ms bjt pjssmàl tj mbstnbtnbljusay jutput lncd rjw netlr slbfmbg mtfjwb tdl Cjauib @ussls Jbcl n rjw je pmxlas ms jutput erji tdlCjauib @ussls! slvlrna typls je jb)cdmp prjclssmbg nrl plrejrilfVdlsl mbcaufl; bjmsl rlfuctmjb paus lmtdlr;

Cjauib)`y)cjauib slalctmjb je nbnajg pdjtjfmjfl vnauls! nbnajg

sdmetmbg je tdlsl vnauls tj jbl jr ijrl nbnajg jutput pjrts? jr! Cjauib)`y)cjauib slalctmjb je nbnajg pdjtjfmjfl vnauls! nbnajg

sdmetmbg je tdlsl vnauls tj jbl jr ijrl jb)cdmp N*F cjbvlrtlr$s-lncd je wdmcd dns n fmgmtna jutput pjrt

Vdlsl nbnajg prjclssls nrl rlantmvlay sajw Lvlb wlrl LV zlrj‖tdlrlrlinmbs n imbmiui tmil rlqumrlf tj rlnf)jut lncd rjw je pmxlas Nbf!tdlrlejrl! n imbmiui tmil rlqumrlf tj rlnf)jut naa pmxlas jb n CIJScdmp Vdms tmil plrmjf ms cnaalf Pjw Plnf)jut Vmil $PPV- nbf ms neubfnilbtna cdnrnctlrmstmc je nby CIJS slbsjr

Lxpjsurl Cjbtrja

Wdlb n cnilrn jplrntjr slts n sduttlr)spllf! tdly nrl slttmbg tdlLxpjsurl Vmil $LV- Vdl lxpjsurl tmil fltlrimbls tdl mbtlgrntmjbplrmjf je lncd rjw Naa rjws dnvl tdl snil mbtlgrntmjb plrmjf






Ejr lxnipal! nssuil nb jplrntjr slalcts nb LV je >*58td slcjbf jr >5imaamslcjbfs Netlr tdl tjp rjw ms rlslt! nb mbtlgrntmjb tmil $LV- je >5imaamslcjbfs `lgmbs ejr tdl tjp rjw

Netlr tdl emrst rjw dns `llb rlslt! n flany lquna tj PPV pnssls `lejrl

tdl slcjbf rjw ms rlslt Netlr n flany lquna tjPPV

pnssls! tdl tdmrfrjw ms rlslt Mb tdms inbblr! tdl rlinmbmbg rjws nrl rlslt Vdlrl wmaa`l nb PPV jeeslt mb tdl tmil lncd rjw”s mbtlgrntmjb tmil `lgmbs‖nbflbfs

Netlr tdl tjp rjw nccuiuantls amgdt ejr >5 imaamslcjbfs $LV-! n PjwSlalct trmgglr lbfs mts mbtlgrntmjb plrmjf nbf slbfs vjatnglsrlprlslbtmbg tdl tjp rjw”s amgdt vnauls fjwb tdl Cjauib @ussls wdlrltdly nrl ijvlf tj tdl jutput pjrt$s- Vdms prjclss rlqumrls n tmillquna tj PPV

Amolwmsl! >5 imaamslcjbfs $LV- netlr tdl slcjbf rjw ms rlslt! n PjwSlalct trmgglr lbfs mts mbtlgrntmjb plrmjf nbf slbfs vjatnglsrlprlslbtmbg tdl slcjbf rjw”s amgdt vnauls fjwb tdl Cjauib @usslswdlrl tdly nrl ijvlf tj tdl jutput pjrt$s-

Wdlb tdl mbtlgrntmjb plrmjf je tdl `jttji rjw lbfs nbf mts fntn nrljutput‖tdl prjclss `lgmbs ngnmb wmtd tdl rlslt je tdl tjp rjw netlr nflany lquna tj PPV pnssls

Bjtl tdnt tdl tmil tj rlnf)jut nb lbtmrl ernil ms LV paus PPVNssuimbg nb PPV lquna tj >88 imcrjslcjbfs; wmtd n sajw sduttlr)

spllf je >*30bf

slcjbf $3>0< imaamslcjbfs-! n blw ernil ms rlnf)jutlvlry 3>3< imaamslcjbfs

Sduttlr Jplrntmjb

N CIJS cdmp”s tjp)tj)`jttji lxpjsurl prjclss jplrntls iucd ns n ‑vlrtmcna ejcna panbl’ sduttlr wjuaf mb n emai cnilrn Vdl emrst $rlf-curtnmb ms rlalnslf tj stnrt mts fjwbwnrf trnvla nt tdl `lgmbbmbg je tdllxpjsurl tmil Ns tdl curtnmb ijvls fjwbwnrf! tdl emai ms lxpjslf tjamgdt






Wdlb tdl emrst curtnmb dns cjipaltlf mts trnvla! tdl emai ernil ms euaaylxpjslf Wdlb tdl lxpjsurl tmil lbfs! tdl slcjbf curtnmb $grllb- msrlalnslf tj `lgmb mts fjwbwnrf trnvla tj cajsl)jee amgdt enaambg jb tdlemai

Pjaambg Sduttlr Nrtmenct

Wdlb n emai cnilrn ms slt tj n sdjrt lxpjsurl tmil! tdl emrst curtnmb

wmaa bjt dnvl trnvlalf enr `lejrl tdl slcjbf curtnmb stnrts cdnsmbg mtfjwb tdl ernil N bnrrjw trnvlambg samt ejrilf `y tdl gnp `ltwllbtdl twj curtnmbs bjw lxpjsls tdl emai Vdl samt lxpjsls tdl tjp je tdlemai `lejrl mt lxpjsls tdl `jttji je tdl emai

Wdlb n sclbl cjbtnmbs amttal ijtmjb! tdl fmeelrlbcl mb tmil `ltwllblxpjsmbg tdl tjp nbf `jttji je n ernil crlntls bj dnri Djwlvlr!wdlb tdl sclbl cjbtnmbs ijtmjb! tdl tmil fmeelrlbcl `ltwllb tdl tjpnbf `jttji lxpjsurl ms cnpturlf jb emai Vdl samt crlntls tdl ‑rjaambgsduttlr’ nrtmenct

@lcnusl n CIJS slbsjr”s rjws nrl prjclsslf‖rlslt! mbtlgrntlf! rlnf)jut‖wmtd nb jeeslt lquna tj PPV! mt nasj lxpjsls lncd ernil mb n tjptj `jttji pnttlrb Vdl rjw)lxpjsurl jeeslt crlntls n rjaambg sduttlrsolw tdnt intcdls tdl fmrlctmjb je tdl j`klct”s ijvlilbt






Wdlb cjipnrmbg CIJS nbf CCF cnilrns! mt ms mipjrtnbt tj rlili`lrtdnb CCFs wny tjj jetlb lxdm`mt vlrtmcna silnr CIJS slbsjrsmbdlrlbtay dnvl bj vlrtmcna silnr

Ernil Nccuiuantmjb

Imbmiui Lxpjsurl Vmils nvnmanàl erji tdl Sduttlr ms >*<8td $XNA- jr>*58td $BVSC- Vdl sjautmjb ms usmbg ‑nccuiuantlf ernils’

Ernil nccuiuantmjb flembls tjtna pdjtjfmjfl mbtlgrntmjb tmil ns niuatmpal je tdl currlbt mbtlr)ernil mbtlrvna Ejr <8m vmflj tdl mbtlr)ernil mbtlrvna ms 08IS Ejr 58m vmflj tdl mbtlr)ernil mbtlrvna ms>554IS Wdlb yju slalct Sajw Sduttlr! nbf tdl amgdt ms vlry fmi! tdlsduttlr)spllf cnb enaa tj >*0<td jr >*30bf slcjbf

Nt tdl sajwlst sduttlr)spllf! up tj 0 ernils cnb `l nccuiuantlf!rlsuatmbg mb lxpjsurl tmils je 886 slcjbf $XNA- nbf 836)slcjbf$BVSC-

Nccuiuantlf ijfls fj bjt sueelr erji mbcrlnslf mingl bjmsl! ùt fjdnvl smgbmemcnbt àur jb ijvmbg j`klcts! ns sdjwb `lajw






Vrnfmtmjbna dmgd)gnmb ijfls mbcrlnsl slbsmtmvmty `y `jjstmbg vmflj gnmbtdnt rlsuats mb n smgbmemcnbt mbcrlnsl mb mingl bjmsl Djwlvlr! ijtmjbrlinmbs calnr

Vdlrlejrl! tdlsl ijfls nrl qumtl fmeelrlbt nbf suppjrt fmeelrlbtsdjjtmbg smtuntmjbs

Mingl Plnf)jut

Nbnajg Jutput

Naa cjauib smgbna vjatngls nrl tdlb ajnflf mbtj nb nbnajg sdmet rlgmstlrwdlrl pmxla mbejrintmjb ms sdmetlf tj jutput pjrt$s- Mb tdms flsmgb!nbnajg)tj)fmgmtna $N*F- cjbvlrsmjb ms lxtlrbna tj tdl CIJS cdmp Vdl

fmngrni `lajw sdjws tdl jplrntmjb je tdms typl je CIJS cdmp






Vj ollp CIJS rlnf)jut spllfs dmgd! n cdmp”s rlnf)jut cajco rntl cnb`l mbcrlnslf Djwlvlr! tdl dmgdlr tdl cajco rntl! tdl ijrl pjwlrcjbsuilf nbf tdl ijrl dlnt tdnt iust `l fmssmpntlf erji tdl cdmp

Fmgmtna Jutput

Vj flcrlnsl mingl bjmsl! mbtlrbna nbnajg)tj)fmgmtna $N*F- cjbvlrsmjbcnb `l lipajylf Mb tdms cnsl! tdl pntd erji n CIJS cdmp tj n smgbna)prjclssmbg cdmp ms fmgmtna rntdlr tdnb nbnajg‖ns sdjwb `lajw






Cnilrn Xnrniltlrs

CCF Pjw Cjubt

Ejr ijst! ùt bjt naa! cnilrns! tdl bui`lr je rjws jb mts CCF cdmps

nrl lquna tj tdl bui`lr je ambls tdnt wmaa `l rlcjrflf Vdlrlejrl! wlwjuaf lxplct me n cnicjrflr rlcjrfs 708 vmflj! lncd cdmp wmaa dnvl708)rjws

CCF Cjauib Cjubt

Ns yju wjuaf lxplct! tdl bui`lr je cjauibs cjbtnmblf jb n slbsjrfltlrimbls tdl djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb je tdl vmflj tj `l rlcjrflfDjwlvlr! tdl rlantmjbsdmp ms n bjt n smipal jbl Lncd slbsjr lalilbttnols jbl snipal erji tdl mingl prjklctlf jb tdl cdmp `y tdl albs

Vdl bui`lr je djrmzjbtna snipals prjvmflf `y tdl minglr flembls mtssnipambg ‑rntl’ Nccjrfmbg tj tdl Byqumst tdljrli! tdlrl iust `l twjsnipals ejr lncd cycal‖vlrtmcna ambl)pnmr‖mb tdl smgbna `lmbg fmgmtmzlf

Vdlrlejrl! tdl snipambg rntl‖cnaalf tdl Byqumst snipambgerlqulbcy‖iust `l twmcl tdl fltnma erlqulbcy Me dmgdlrerlqulbcmls‖emblr fltnma‖nrl fmgmtmzlf! tdly wmaa `l rlcjrflf ns ajwerlqulbcmls cnaalf namnsmbg $Sll Namnsmbg! `lajw-

Vj prlvlbt namnsmbg! n ajw)pnss ‑nbtm)namnsmbg’ ematlr ms panclf mb tdlnbnajg pntd `ltwllb tdl slbsjr$s- nbf tdl nbnajg)tj)fmgmtnacjbvlrtlr$s- Smbcl bj ematlr cnb smipay trubcntl n smgbna lxnctay nt tdlByqumst erlqulbcy‖tdl ematlr cut)jee erlqulbcy iust `l slt nt n samgdtayajwlr pjmbt! tdlrl`y cnusmbg nb ubwnbtlf ajss je embl fltnma

Je cjursl! tdl Byqumst cut)jee erlqulbcy iust `l mb `nanbclf wmtd tdlrlcjrfmbg `nbfwmftd Vdms `nanbcl cnb `l vmlwlf mb tdl cjbtlxt je tdl






rntmj je cnpturl $slbsjr- rlsjautmjb nbf rlcjrfmbg rlsjautmjb Sjil>848m cnicjrflrs dnvl n >33;> rntmj `lcnusl tdly lipajy cdmps wmtd>=08)pmxlas nbf rlcjrf jbay >668)pmxlas Jtdlr >848m cnicjrflrs!dnvl jbay n 857;> rntmj `lcnusl tdly usl slbsjrs wmtd jbay =58)pmxlas Currlbt 708p cnicjrflrs dnvl n >;>! jr samgdtay dmgdlr! rntmj

Wdlb tdl rntmj ms alss tdnb >;>! tdl slbsjrs nrl amimtmbg tdl nijubt je embl fltnma tdnt cnb `l cnpturlf nbf rlcjrflf Djwlvlr! ubalss n vmfljsmgbna”s `nbfwmftd ms amimtlf tj tdl rlcjrfmbg `nbfwmftd `lejrlrlcjrfmbg‖namnsmbg wmaa `l glblrntlf furmbg rlcjrfmbg Vdus! tdljptmina rntmj ms >;>‖jr samgdtay dmgdlr

Namnsmbg

Namnsmbg npplnrs mb inby ejris

Stnmr)stlppmbg

Stnmr)stlppmbg ms vmsmàl jb fmngjbnas nbf ms vlry nbbjymbg! ylt vlrycjiijb

@nr`lr Xjal]ju wmaa tdms namnsmbg nrtmenct jb `jtd tdmco nbf tdmb djrmzjbtna nbfvlrtmcna ambls






Mbtlrambl Vwmttlr

Ns n djrmzjbtna dnrf lfgl! jr vlry embl ambl! lmtdlr ijvls up jr fjwbmb n emxlf ernil! jr tdl ernil ijvls up jr fjwb! jr `jtd? mt iny

natlrbntlay `l cnpturlf `y n rjw je CCF lalilbts jr mt iny enaa`ltwllb rjws nbf bjt `l cnpturlf Ns ijvlilbt jccurs! tdl amblnatlrbntls `ltwllb `lmbg vmsmàl nbf mbvmsmàl Vdms ms cnaalf ‑mbtlrambltwmttlr’ nbf ms cnuslf `y nb mbnflquntl vlrtmcna snipambg rlsjautmjb

Nbtm)namnsmbg Ematlrs

Vdlrl nrl twj typls je nbtm)namnsmbg ematlrs uslf mb vmflj cnilrns Jblms `lejrl tdl slbsjr$s- nbf jbl ms netlr tdl slbsjr $s-

Jptmcna Nbtm)namnsmbg Ematlr

Nb jptmcna ajw)pnss ematlr iny `l ijubtlf mb erjbt je n slbsjr Mt rjaas)jee embl fltnma mb tdl mingl `lejrl mt enaas jb tdl CCF slbsjr tj prlvlbtcjajr Ijmrí

Lalctrmcna Nbtm)namnsmbg Ematlr

Nb lalctrmcna ajw)pnss ematlr ms panclf mb tdl nbnajg pntd `ltwllb tdlslbsjr nbf tdl nbnajg)tj)fmgmtna cjbvlrtlr Mt ncts tj ollp vlry emblfltnma erji `lmbg fmgmtmzlf Me n flsmgblr slts tdl ajw)pnss ematlr tjjdmgd! n rlsjautmjb cdnrt wmaa sdjw tdl cnilrn dnvmbg n dmgd djrmzjbtnarlsjautmjb Djwlvlr! yju wmaa sll ‑stnmr)stlppmbg’ jb fmngjbna ambls

Vdlsl nrl namnsmbg nrtmenctsDjrmzjbtna Plsjautmjb

Leelctmvl djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb ms n eubctmjb je slbsjr rlsjautmjbrlfuclf `y `jtd typls je nbtm)namns ematlrs Vdlrlejrl! wl sdjuaf bjt






lxplct rlcjrflf djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb tj lquna tdl bui`lr je slbsjrcjauibs

Cnicjrflr Inroltmbg >8>

]ju bllf tj `l nwnrl tdnt `lcnusl cjipnbmls objw pjtlbtmna ùylrs wmaaenvjr n dmgd)rlsjautmjb splcmemcntmjb! tdly iny `mns tdlmr rlsjautmjb tlst Naatdly bllf tj fj ms rnmsl tdl cut)jee erlqulbcy je tdl nbtm)namnsmbg ematlrsVdms! je cjursl wmaa ymlaf vmsmàl namnsmbg $Sll Namnsmbg n`jvl-

Intcdmbg Slbsjrs tj tdl Plcjrfmbg Ejrint

Vypmcnaay! tdl djrmzjbtna cjubt je n cnilrn”s slbsjr ms n`jut lquna tjtdl splcmemlf djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb je tdl rlcjrfmbg ejrint Ejrlxnipal! tdl FU ejrint suppjrts tdl rlcjrfmbg je 708 pmxlas Jbl cnblxplct n CCF sdjuaf `l 708x648‖wdmcd jeelrs 36<!588 leelctmvl

lalilbts $Bjt naa lalilbts jb n CCF nrl uslf! sj jbl wjuaf embf sucdn CCF inroltlf ns jeelrmbg n`jut 348!888 pmxlas-

Me Lalctrjbmc Mingl Stn`mamzntmjb $LMS- ms lipajylf! tdl bui`lr je CCFpmxlas sdjuaf `l iucd dmgdlr tj suppjrt LMS jplrntmjb Ejr lxnipal!<68!888)pmxlas

\bflr)snipambg

Wdlb tdl slbsjr jeelrs alss rlsjautmjb tdnb tdl rlcjrfmbg ejrint! tdlbtdl slbsjr ms snmf tj prjvmfl nb ‑ubflr)snipalf’ mingl J`vmjusay!mingl qunamty wmaa `l ajwlr tdnb flsmrlf

Jvlr)snipambg

Wdlb tdl slbsjr jeelrs grlntlr rlsjautmjb tdnb tdl rlcjrfmbg ejrint!tdlb tdl slbsjr ms snmf tj prjvmfl nb ‑jvlr)snipalf’ minglXrjelssmjbna SF cnicjrflrs jetlb nrl jvlr)snipalf Ejr lxnipal! tdlyusl CCFs wmtd <08!888 lalilbts Sucd CCFs cnb prjvmfl =58djrmzjbtna lalilbts ejr n 708)pmxla ambl wmftd

Djrmzjbtna Xmxla)sdmet

Wdlb tdrll CCFs nrl pmxla)tj)pmxla namgblf! tdl inxmiui pjtlbtmna

auimbnbcl $@%W- rlsjautmjb erji tdl CCFs ms lquna tj tdl pmxla cjubtje lncd slbsjr @y jeeslttmbg tdl Grllb CCFs jbl)dnae lalilbt spncmbgerji tdl Plf nbf @aul CCFs najbg tdl djrmzjbtna nxms! n sjurcl je nffmtmjbna auimbnbcl mbejrintmjb ms crlntlf @y cji`mbmbg jutput erjinaa tdrll slbsjrs! djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb ms mbcrlnslf up tj ><8)plrclbtjb @%W stntmc mingls






Djrmzjbtna nbf Ulrtmcna Xmxla)sdmet

Mt ms pjssmàl tj jeeslt tdl Grllb CCFs jbl)dnae lalilbt spncmbg erjitdl Plf nbf @aul CCFs najbg `jtd djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcna nxls

@y cji`mbmbg jutput erji naa tdrll CCFs! `jtd djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcna

rlsjautmjb ms mbcrlnslf up tj ><8)plrclbt jb @%W stntmc minglsBnturnaay! tdnt alnfs tj tdl qulstmjb je djw rlna ms tdl lxtrn rlsjautmjbj`tnmblf `y usmbg pmxla)sdmet tlcdbjajgy Vdl cjipalx nbswlr ms tdntwmtd pmxla)sdmet tlcdbjajgy tdl leelctmvl rlsjautmjb ms n eubctmjb je tdlcjajrs! tdl cjajr pnttlrbs! nbf tdl ijtmjb je j`klcts mb n sclbl Vdlcanmilf mbcrlnsl je ><T ms enr tjj glblrjus Vdl typmcna vnaul ms jbay>><)plrclbt

Vdlrlejrl! wdmal pmxla)sdmet ms n gjjf sjautmjb! mt ms bjt ns gjjf nsusmbg dmgdlr rlsjautmjb CCFs Djwlvlr! dmgdlr rlsjautmjb CCFstypmcnaay wmaa jeelr alss amgdt slbsmtmvmty sj! ns wmtd naa nsplcts je cnilrn

flsmgb! mbtlaamglbt trnfl)jees iust `l infl

Olaa Enctjr

Mb >=36! Pny Olaa wns wjrombg wmtd 068)ambl! prjgrlssmvl vmflj ntPCN Dl bjtlf tdnt plrclmvlf vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb wns jbay 56)plrclbtje tdl nctuna fmspanylf ambls $>=36 mb Xrjcllfmbgs je tdl Mbstmtutl je

Pnfmj Lbgmbllrs! PCN Lbgmbllrs PF Olaa! NU @lfejrf nbf I NVrnmblr-

Vdms bui`lr! antlr rjubflf tj 878! `lcnil objwb ns tdl Olaa Enctjr

Natdjugd Olaa wns usmbg nb naa lalctrjbmc scnbbmbg cnpturl nbf fmspanysystli! mt ms amolay tdl fmspanylf ambl)wmftd wns tdmco nbf bjt prlcmslayamblnr mb mts trnvla ncrjss tdl scrllb \smbg ijrl ijflrb lqumpilbt! mb>=68! Olaa rlflemblf tdl vnaul tj `l npprjxmintlay 84<

Vdl lxpanbntmjb ejr tdl Olaa enctjr amls mb tdl enct tdnt wdlblvlr nflvmcl cnpturls nb mingl rjw `y rjw! mt ms vlrtmcnaay snipambg tdlmingl Vdl lxnipal mingl `lajw ms cjipjslf je 4 natlrbntmbg ànconbf wdmtl djrmzjbtna ambls






>

0

3

6

<

5

7

4

Ejr inxmiui fltnma cnpturl! wl nssuil tdl 4 CCF rjws nrl namgblfplrelctay wmtd tdl lxnipal mingl Vdl rlsuat ms tdnt lvlry ànco nbflvlry wdmtl ambl ms cnpturlf plrelctay Vdl leelctmvl vlrtmcna rlsjautmjbms >88)plrclbt

Wdnt dnpplbs me wl tmat tdl cnilrn up jr fjwb `y jbl)dnae ambl: Bjwlncd slbsjr lalilbt j`tnmbs dnae je mts mbput erji jbl ànco ambl wdmaltdl jtdlr dnae je mts mbput cjils erji jbl wdmtl ambl Lncd lalilbtglts nb lquna imx je ànco nbf wdmtl nbf tdus jutputs grny Sufflbay!leelctmvl rlsjautmjb frjps tj 8)plrclbt ns sdjwb `lajw

>

0

3

6

<

5

7

4






Ulrtmcna Olaa

@lcnusl tdl Olaa vnaul ns flscrm`lf n`jvl cnb rnbgl erji zlrj tj>8‖jbay wdlb n ilnsurl ms j`tnmblf erji ijtmjb vmflj cnb nbnvlrngl vnaul `l cnacuantlf Flspmtl tdms smipal lxpanbntmjb je tdl Olaa

enctjr! tdlrl nrl slvlrna jtdlr lxpanbntmjbs;

> Olaa ms tdl rntmj je tdl scnb ambl tdmcoblss tj tdl scnb amblspncmbg Vdms cjbclpt inols tdl Olaa enctjr flplbflbt jb tdltlcdbjajgy `lmbg uslf Nccjrfmbg tj tdms vmlw! dmgd)flembmtmjbCCF tlcdbjajgy lbnàls n Olaa enctjr je naijst >88

0 Olaa ms smipay nbjtdlr bnil ejr tdl Mbtlrancl Enctjr! wdmcd ms tdlajss je rlsjautmjb cnuslf `y tdl lyl bjt `lmbg nàl tj sll `jtdemlafs nt tdl snil tmil N @laa An`s stufy ejubf mbtlrancl vmfljdns 58)plrclbt alss nppnrlbt rlsjautmjb tdnb fjls prjgrlssmvl

vmflj Nccjrfmbgay! tdl Olaa enctjr ejr prjgrlssmvl ms >8

@lcnusl Olaa rlvmslf dms ilnsurl upwnrf `nslf upjb miprjvlftlcdbjajgy! mt ms amolay tdnt CCF*CIJS `nslf cnilrns wmaa dnvl vnaulsgrlntlr tdnb dms >=68 ilnsurl je 84< Ijrljvlr! smbcl tdlilnsurlilbt ms n eubctmjb je duinb plrclptmjb mt”s nasj amolay tdntprjgrlssmvl scnbbmbg wmaa ymlaf n ilnsurlf dmgdlr Olaa vnaul tdnb wmaambtlrancl scnbbmbg

Djrmzjbtna Olaa

Ijst fmscussmjbs je tdl Olaa enctjr mbvjavl jbay leelctmvl vlrtmcnarlsjautmjb `lcnusl Olaa wns ilnsurmbg vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb Djwlvlr!tdl flgrll tj wdmcd Olaa ms n eubctmjb je tdl fmscrltl snipambg je cjbtmbujus rlna wjraf! wdlblvlr tdl mingl ms ijvmbg! mt nasj nppamls tjdjrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb

Plsjautmjb Intd Ijfla; Vdl rlsjautmjb vnauls puàmsdlf mb tdmsfjcuilbt cjil erji n intd ijfla M dnvl flvlajplf tdnt rlantlsCCF rlsjautmjb tj ilnsurlf fybnimc rlsjautmjb Vdl ijflalstmintls rlsjautmjb je tlb currlbt DF cnilrns wmtd nb nvlrngl

lrrjr je alss tdnb jbl pmxla

Vdl ejaajwmbg Olaa Enctjrs nrl lipajylf mb iy ijfla;

SF mbtlrancl! vlrtmcna? 84<

SF mbtlrancl! djrmzjbtna? 84<






DF mbtlrancl! vlrtmcna? 847

DF mbtlrancl! djrmzjbtna? 847

DF prjgrlssmvl! vlrtmcna? 8=<

DF prjgrlssmvl! djrmzjbtna? 8=<

Umflj ms flemblf tj `l ‑mbtlrancl’ jr ‑prjgrlssmvl’ `nslf upjb tdltypl je slbsjr scnbbmbg utmamzlf‖lxclpt wdlrl mbtlranclf vmflj msflrmvlf erji prjgrlssmvl scnbbmbg jr wdlrl mbtlranclf vmflj msflmbtlranclf tj glblrntl prjgrlssmvl vmflj

Mbtlrancl Cjleemcmlbt? 87<

Djrmzjbtna Grllb)sdmet enctjr? >><

]ju iust fj ijrl tdnb iuatmpay djrmzjbtna snipals `y 847 $mbtlrancl-jr 8=< $prjgrlssmvl- Vj naajw tdl djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb tj `lilnbmbgeuaay cjipnrlf tj vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb! yju iust enctjr mb tdlmingl nsplct)rntmj

Mingl Nsplct)Pntmj; 708p $>048x708-! 708p DFU! >848m DFU!FUCXPJ 708p! FUCXPJ >848m! DFCNI! nbf >848m $>=08x>848-naa dnvl mingl nsplct)rntmjs je >74;> $>5;=-

BVSC nbf XNA naa dnvl nb mingl nsplct)rntmj je >33;> $6;3-

Wl fj tdms `y fmvmfmbg tdl prjfuct je leelctmvl snipal cjubt nbf tdlOlaa enctjr! `y tdl flcmina lqumvnalbt je tdl mingl”s nsplct)rntmj Ejrlxnipal! ejr 708p; $>048 x "=<- ÷ >"74 ymlafs 546)VUA*pd $VU Amblsplr Xmcturl Dlmgdt- je leelctmvl djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb

Vdl Vnàl `lajw sdjws lstmintlf leelctmvl djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcnarlsjautmjb ejr jbl 708p cnicjrflr nbf twj >848m cnicjrflrs ]laajwclaas cjbtnmb lstmintls je rlna)wjraf plrejrinbcl Vdlsl lstmintlsintcd ilnsurls j`tnmblf erji fybnimc rlsjautmjb ilnsurls $Vdl

cnilrn ms plrtur`lf mb n glbtal cmrcuanr ijtmjb tdnt imbmimzls tdlcjbtrmùtmjb je pmxla)sdmet nbf mbtlrpjantmjb-






KUC XrjDF Sjby [>*ET> Sjby U>*ET7

EjrintSnipals

>048 >668 >668

CCF Cjauibs >048 =58 =58

Iuatmpay ̀ y Grllb)sdmet

>"><

Iuatmpay ̀ yD" ‑Enctjr’

8"5<

D" Xmxlas 506

D" Xmxlas >048 >>86 =58 / 506 9 ><46

Iuatmpay `y OlaaEnctjr

8"=< 8"47 8" 47

Fmvmfl `y Nsplct)rntmj

>"74 >"74 >"74

LeelctmvlDjrmzjbtnaPlsjautmjb

VUA*pd

≄ 54< ≄ <68 ≄ 776

EjrintSnipals

708 >848 >848

06p*38p*58p 06p*0<p*38p <8m*58m 06p*0<p*38p <8m*58m

Bui`lr je CCFPjws

708 >848 <68

Iuatmpay ̀ yMbtlrancl

Cjleemcmlbt8"7<

Iuatmpay ̀ yU" ‑Enctjr’

8"5<

U" Xmxlas 3<8

Ernil Ambls 708 4>8 <68 / 3<8 9 4=8

Emlaf Ambls 68<

Iuatmpay usmbg0F EMP

>"68

Leelctmvl Ambls 708 <57 4>8 4=8

Iuatmpay `y Olaa

Enctjr 8"=< 8"=< 8"47 8"47

Leelctmvl UlrtmcnaPlsjautmjb

VUA

≄ 54< ≄ <68 ≄ 78< ≄ 77<






Leelctmvl djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb cnb `l ilnsurlf `y rlcjrfmbg n stntmcmingl je n @%W tlst cdnrt nbf tdlb vmsunaay lstmintmbg tdl bui`lr je VUA*pd tdnt nrl vmsmàl mb tdl vlrtmcna wlfgls mb tdl cdnrt sdjwb mbEmgurl C> $Vdl tlst rlqumrls tdl fmspany flvmcl dnvmbg dmgdlrrlsjautmjb tdnb tdl smgbna `lmbg ilnsurlf-

Emgurl C">; Mbfustry Stnbfnrf Plsjautmjb Cdnrt

Vdl dmgdlst ambl cjubt nt tdl pjmbt wdlrl tdl wlfgl ambls àur tj grnyms tdl ilnsurl je djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb

Vdl rlsjautmjb tlst ms su`klctmvl Duinbs inol n kufgilbt je tdlpjmbt je wdlrl tdl vlrtmcna ambls `lgmb tj àur tjgltdlr Amolwmsl!duinbs inol n kufgilbt je tdl pjmbt je wdlrl tdl ambls `lcjil ngrny àur ]ju cnb sll `jtd pjmbts mb Emgurl C> tdnt sdjws tdlslwlfgls mb fltnma

Mt ms nasj n duinb flcmsmjb tj flembl tdl rlsjautmjb amimt tj `l tdl pjmbtwdlrl àur ‑`lgmbs’ jr wdlrl mt `lcjils ‑slvlrl’

Ejr tdlsl rlnsjbs! wl sdjuaf bjt lxplct tdl vnauls mb tdl Vnàl n`jvltj prlcmslay prlfmct ilnsurlf rlsjautmjb






Ijfuantmjb Vrnbselr Eubctmjb

Mt ms naa tjj cjiijb ejr ejaos tj cjipnrl cnilrns `y usmbg lmtdlr jr `jtdslbsjr nbf*jr rlcjrfmbg rlsjautmjb splcmemcntmjbs Ns wl dnvl alnrblf!tdlrl n inby enctjrs tdnt neelct nppnrlbt sdnrpblss Vdlrl ms nbnffmtmjbna enctjr‖jbl tdnt slts n amimt je djw sdnrp n pmcturl cnb ajjoVdms ms Ijfuantmjb Vrnbselr Eubctmjb $IVE- Smipay put! tdl ‑nppnrlbtsdnrpblss’ je nb mingl rlqumrls tdnt cjbtrnst rlinmb dmgd‖mb `jtd albsnbf cnilrn‖ns mingl fltnma `lcjils mbcrlnsmbgay embl

Mb jtdlr wjrfs! mt fjls bj gjjf tj dnvl dmgd rlsjautmjb me tdl cjbtrnst`ltwllb ànco nbf wdmtl ms grlntay fmimbmsdlf Ejr lxnipal! me twj ambls

nrl smfl `y smfl! nbf jbl ms 58)plrclbt grny nbf tdl jtdlr ms 68)plrclbtgrny! yjur lyls iny sll tdli ns n smbgal wmfl <8)plrclbt grny ambl Vdus!nppnrlbt rlsjautmjb ms cut mb dnae Vj ncdmlvl n dmgd IVE rlqumrls vlrydmgd qunamty! nbf tdus vlry lxplbsmvl! cjipjblbts

Vdmbo je n Ijfuantmjb Vrnbselr Eubctmjb $IVE- ns n erlqulbcy rlspjbslcurvl Vdl ])nxms rubs erji ajw $`jttji- tj dmgd $tjp- Plsjautmjb rubs alettj rmgdt nbf ms ilnsurlf mb VUA*pd

Bjtl tdl IVE curvl ‑sdjuaflr’ stnrts dmgd nbf rjaas jee tj n ajbg! ajw"ejjt" N albs ejr nb SF cnilrn dns n inro jb tdl rlsjautmjb ambl nt 688)VUA*pd N albs ejr nb DF albs tj `l uslf jb n cnilrn wmtd >=08x>848CCFs dns n inro nt 478)VUA*pd Vdnt ms twmcl ns dmgd‖sj mt ms bj wjbflr

DF albsls nrl lxplbsmvl Djwlvlr! ejr >048x708 DF‖tdl inro ms jbay nt<38)VUA*pd

Vdl `lttlr tdl albs! tdl dmgdlr tdl curvl ms jvlr tdl npprjprmntl inro Vdmsalnfs tj tdrll cjbcausmjbs; Emrst! tdlrl ms n dugl fmeelrlbcl $cjst- ejr nbDF albs tdnt dns n curvl tdnt's dmgd jvlr tdl 478 VUA inro nbf n albs

tdnt ms dmgd jvlr tdl SF 688 VUA inro






Slcjbf! albs flsmgblf tj ollp tdl curvl jvlr tdl 478 VUA inro

dmgd‖wmaa nctunaay dnvl grlntlr sdnrpblss nt tdl <38 VUA inro

Vdmrf! tdlrl ms n jbay n sinaa fmeelrlbcl $cjst- `ltwllb n albs tdnt dns nbcurvl tdnt's dmgd jvlr tdl <38 VUA inro nbf n albs tdnt ms dmgd jvlr tdl688 VUA inro Vdus! nb DF >048x708 cnilrn cnb wjro wlaa wmtd n albstdnt ms smipay samgdtay `lttlr tdnb nb SF albs

Umflj Erlqulbcy Plspjbsl

Vdl grnpd `lajw sdjws tdl djrmzjbtna erlqulbcy rlspjbsl je Sjby”sDUP)[> cnicjrflr j`tnmblf wmtd tdrll fmeelrlbt Sdnrpblss slttmbgsVdl rlf curvl wns j`tnmblf wmtd Sdnrpblss slt nt Imbmiui wdmal tdlàul curvl wns j`tnmblf wmtd Sdnrpblss slt nrt Inxmiui Vdl grllbcurvl wns j`tnmblf nt tdl imf)pjmbt $Bjrina- Sdnrpblss slttmbg

Vdl grnpd `lajw sdjws tdl vlrtmcna erlqulbcy rlspjbsl je Sjby”s DUP)[> cnicjrflr! ngnmb j`tnmblf nt tdl snil tdrll Sdnrpblss slttmbgs






N >848m DFU cnilrn”s erlqulbcy rlspjbsl curvl mflnaay sdjuaf `l eantjut tj >668)ambls djrmzjbtnaay nbf 4>8)ambls vlrtmcnaay Vdl strjbglrtdl smgbna nt >668)*4>8)ambls! tdl ijrl embl fltnma! sucd ns trllalnvls! wmaa `l calnray vmsmàl mb wmfl sdjts

Ns yju cnb sll erji tdl @@C fmngrnis n`jvl! ns yju ajwlr Sdnrpblss`lajw Bjrina! yju ajsl `jtd ilfmui nbf embl fltnma Cjbvlrslay! nsyju rnmsl Sdnrpblss n`jvl Bjrina‖wdmal embl fltnma ms lbdnbclf!cjursl fltnma wmaa `l jvlr)lipdnsmzlf nbf tdl pmcturl wmaa `lcjil ‑lfgy’ Vdl cnilrn”s Bjrina slttmbg ms usunaay jptmina

Ns tdl smgbna ms `jjstlf tdlrl nrl ejur smfl)leelcts; ambl)twmttlr namnsmbgwmaa `lcjil ijrl vmsmàl! jtdlr ejris je namnsmbg wmaa `lcjil ijrlvmsmàl $sll Namnsmbg n`jvl-! bjmsl wmaa nasj `lcjil ijrl vmsmàl! nbf ‑lfgl rmbgmbg’ $sll Lfgl Pmbgmbg `lajw- wmaa mbcrlnsl $Vdms iny! jriny bjt! `l flsmrnàl-

Umflj Kufflr

Lvlr smbcl Xnbnsjbmc mbtrjfuclf mts FUT>88‖tdl emrst ajw)cjstcnicjrflr tdnt sdjjts 06eps‖sjil ejaos dnvl slbslf tdnt sjil vmfljcnilrns rlcjrf 06p vmflj tdnt dns ijrl kufflr tdnb fjls emai

Vdl rlnsjb ejr tdms plrclptmjb cnb `l ejubf mb n @@C fjcuilbt$www``ccjuo*rf*pu`s*wdp*wdp)pfe)emals*WDX8<3pfe - Vdlfjcuilbt stntls ‑Kufflr ms mblvmtnàl mb nby fmspany systli tdnt sdjwssjurcl mingls ijrl tdnb jbcl _ns ms blclssnry wmtd ajw tlipjrna rntl

vmflj tj prlvlbt eamcolrY! ùt tdl plrclptmjb je mt flplbfs jb tdlsdnrpblss je tdl mingls’ Nbf! ‑Vdl sdnrpblss je j`klct lfgls mscjbtrjaalf `y tdl systli IVE…’

Vdl fjcuilbt gjls jb tj sny! ‑@y cjipnrmsjb _wmtd emaiY! vmfljcnilrns inmbtnmb tdlmr erlqulbcy rlspjbsl … mb tdl imffal erlqulbcyrnbgl …’ Nbf! ‑Mt ms tdms fmeelrlbcl! tdl imffal)erlqulbcy minglcjbtlbt! tdnt fjimbntls tdl plrclptmjb je mingl kufflr! … nbf ms tdlrlnsjb wdy vmflj)sjurclf mingls nrl jetlb cjbsmflrlf tj kufflr ijrltdnb fjls emai’

Albs IVE Inby prj sdjjtlrs ùy jr rlbt lxplbsmvl albsls tdnt dnvl nb lxtlbflfIVE tdnt trnbsimt mingls wmtd ajts je embl fltnma Vdl prlslbcl je emblfltnma crlntls n `nanbcl tj tdl prlslbcl je imf)erlqulbcy fltnma tdntrlprlslbts j`klct lfgls Mblxplbsmvl albsls pnss jbay tdl imf)






erlqulbcy‖lfgl‖fltnma Vdl `lttlr n albs! tdl grlntlr tdl systliIVE

CCF IVE

Vdlrl ms n eubfnilbtna fmeelrlbcl `ltwllb emai nbf vmflj cnilrns

Emai dns n enmray eant erlqulbcy rlspjbsl! ns sdjwb `lajw

Fmgmtna vmflj cnilrns! djwlvlr! snipal tdl mingl Vj prlvlbtnamnsmbg! n ajw)pnss nbtm)namnsmbg ematlr ms panclf mb tdl nbnajg pntd

`ltwllb tdl slbsjr$s- nbf tdl nbnajg)tj)fmgmtna cjbvlrtlr$s- Smbcl bjematlr cnb smipay trubcntl n smgbna lxnctay nt tdl Byqumsterlqulbcy‖tdl ematlr cut)jee erlqulbcy iust `l slt nt n ajwlr pjmbttdlrl`y cnusmbg n ajss je embl fltnma Vdl ijrl sjpdmstmcntlf‖rlnflxplbsmvl‖tdl stllplr tdl ematlr”s sajpl nbf tdl alss embl fltnma iust`l rlijvlf nbf! tdlrlejrl! tdl dmgdlr tdl systli IVE

Vdl cdnrt `lajw scdlintmcnaay sdjws tdl tdljrltmcna `nbfwmftd je emai$àul-! tdl erlqulbcy rlspjbsl je nb lxplbsmvl DF cnilrn $grllb-tdnt dns n dmgd IVE! nbf tdl rlspjbsl je n ajw)cjst DF cnilrn $rlf-wmtd n ajw IVE





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb >=8

Ns sdjwb n`jvl! n ajw IVE cnicjrflr cnpturls amttal embl fltnma Vdlsjautmjb! sdjwb `lajw! ms tj ‑lqunamzl’ tdl cnilrn”s erlqulbcyrlspjbsl `y `jjstmbg tdl imf)erlqulbcmls

Vdms ms cnaalf ‑nplrturl cjrrlctmjb’ nbf cnb `l nfkustlf tj sjilflgrll `y tdl cnilrn”s Sdnrpblss cjbtrja





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >=>

Wdmal sjil embl fltnma ms rlstjrlf `y nplrturl cjrrlctmjb! lfglsdnrpblss ms nasj smgbmemcnbtay mbcrlnslf @lcnusl ijvmbg lfgls cnrry kufflr‖kufflr ms nasj nipamemlf $@ncogrjubf kufflr! je cjursl! ms nasjnipamemlf `y tdl dugl Flptd)je)Emlaf prjfuclf `y cnicjrflrs tdntlipajy tmby mingl slbsjrs-

Mt ms bjt pjssmàl tj sjavl tdms prjàli‖ns inby try‖`y smipay cuttmbgSdnrpblss tj tdl imbmiui ns tdms rlsuats mb n slvlrl ajss je emblfltnma

Jbl jptmjb tdnt cnb rlfucl plrclmvlf kufflr! ms tj flcrlnsl sduttlr)spllf tj 0>5)flgrlls erji >48)flgrlls! tdlrl`y mbcrlnsmbg ijtmjbàur tdnt samgdtay sjetlbs tdl lfgls je ijvmbg j`klcts

Nbjtdlr jptmjb ms tj sdjjt 708p38 wdlrl tdl dmgdlr ernil)rntlmbdlrlbtay rlfucls kufflr Jtdlr nfvnbtngls je 38p nrl bjt jbay nrlbj splcmna cnpturl eubctmjbs rlqumrlf‖sucd ns puaafjwb rlijvna‖yjucnb lfmt mb lmtdlr n 38p jr 58m tmilambl Vdlrlejrl! ubalss yju panb tjcjbvlrt tj emai! sdjjtmbg 708p38‖wmtd mts ijflrntlay ajw tlipjrnarntl‖ms n grlnt jptmjb

Lfgl Lbdnbclilbt

Lmtdlr! jr `jtd! djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcna lfgls cnb `l natlrlf tjflcrlnsl jr mbcrlnsl nppnrlbt mingl sdnrpblss Vj mbcrlnsl nppnrlbtsdnrpblss! wdlb nb lfgl ms ànco! mt ms jutamblf mb wdmtl tj inol tdl






lfgl ijrl fmstmbct Me nb lfgl ms ànco! mt ms jutamblf mb wdmtl Vdms mscnaalf Lfgl Lbdnbclilbt

Wdmal tdms fjls inol j`klcts npplnr ijrl fmstmbct! tdl smfl leelct mslxtrn bjb)rlna fltnma mb tdl pmcturl Vdlsl fltnmas nrl nrtmencts Vdly

nrl lsplcmnaay bjtmclnàl wdlb vmflj ms cjbvlrtlf tj emaiVdl Lfgl Lbdnbclilbt nfkustilbt ms infl wmtd tdl ‑Fltnma’ jr ‑Sdnrpblss’ cjbtrja

Sdnrpblss‖nfkust `jtd djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcna lfgls

Ulrtmcna Sdnrpblss‖natlrs tdl lfgls je djrmzjbtna ambls

Djrmzjbtna Sdnrpblss‖ natlrs tdl lfgls je vlrtmcna ambls

Sjil cnilrns prjvmfl twj cjbtrjas; Sdnrpblss nbf Fltnma Mb tdms

cnsl! tdl Sdnrpblss cjbtrja natlrs tdl lfgls je j`klcts $imf)erlqulbcmls- wdmal tdl Fltnma cjbtrja mbcrlnsls jr flcrlnsls tdlnijubt je embl fltnma $dmgd)erlqulbcmls-

Lfgl lbdnbclilbt mbcrlnsls ns tdl Sdnrpblss cjbtrja `jjsts tdl imf)erlqulbcmls Vdlrlejrl! me yju try tj rlijvl lfgl lbdnbclilbt! `yslttmbg Sdnrpblss cjbtrja tj zlrj! `jtd cjursl nbf embl fltnma wmaa `lajst Me yju panb tj trnbselr tj emai! tdms rlsuat ms bjt wdnt yju bllfPntdlr! nfkust Sdnrpblss tj rlfucl tdl j`klctmjbnàl jutambls ns iucdns pjssmàl wdmal bjt sjetlbmbg tdl mingl

Lfgl Pmbgmbg

Vdl @@C fmngrni `lajw sdjws tdl wnvlejri je n trnbsmtmjb erji grny)tj)wdmtl $tdl stlp)up- nbf wdmtl)tdrjugd)grny)tj)ànco $tdl stlpfjwb- Me tdl stnrt nbf lbf je lncd stlp nrl rjubflf $n Sdnrpblssslttmbg je ‑>’-! j`klct lfgls wmaa `l vlry sjet Cjbvlrslay! nt nSdnrpblss slttmbg je ‑>5!’ lncd stlp `lgmbs wmtd nb jvlrsdjjt tjlxclssmvl wdmtl jr lxclssmvl ànco Vdl jvlrsdjjt ms cnaalf ‑rmbgmbg’





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >=3

Bjtl tdnt lncd stlp lbfs wmtd n samgdtay fmeelrlbt typl je rmbgmbgAlnfmbg rmbgmbg ms jptmina wmtd Sdnrpblss nt ‑6’ wdmal trnmambg rmbgmbg

ms jptmina wmtd Sdnrpblss nt ‑>0’ Vdl imf)pjmbt je tdlsl tj vnauls ms ‑4’ wdmcd ms tdl cnilrn”s Bjrina slttmbg

Slbsjr Smzl

Xjpuanr slbsjr smzls rnbgl erji 0*3)mbcd! >*0)mbcd! >*3)mbcd! >*6)mbcd!>*<)mbcd! nbf >*5)mbcd Jvlr tdl anst flcnfls tdlrl dns `llb n trlbftjwnrfs tdl usl je sinaa CCF nbf CIJS cdmps‖natdjugd ijstprjelssmjbna cnilrns cjbtmbul tj lipajy 0*3)mbcd CCFs Vdlrl nrlslvlrna nfvnbtngls tj sinaa cdmps

@lcnusl slbsjrs nrl crlntlf jb rjubf smamcjb fmscs! tdl sinaalr lncdcdmp tdl grlntlr bui`lr tdnt cnb `l inbuencturlf plr fmsc Vdms cutscdmp cjst‖wdmal! je cjursl! nasj mbcrlnsmbg tdl inbuencturlr”s prjemtVdl sinaalr tdl slbsjr! tdl sinaalr nbf alss lxplbsmvl tdl jptmcs Nbf!je cjursl! n sinaa albs nbf sinaa slbsjr nssliày lbnàls n ijrlcjipnct cnilrn \bejrtubntlay! tdlrl nrl nasj slvlrna fjwbsmfls tjsinaa slbsjrs

Fmeernctmjb Mbtlrelrlbcl

Ns yju stjp fjwb nb mrms $nplrturl-! jptmcna fmeernctmjb cnusls embl

fltnma tj àur nbf uatmintlay `l ajst Vdms leelct ms cnaalf ‑fmeernctmjbmbtlrelrlbcl’ nbf cnb `l sllb wdlb twj pjmbts je amgdt pnss tdrjugdnb jptmcna systli nbf nrl prjklctlf jb n ànbo surencl Lncd pjmbtcrlntls n fmeernctmjb pnttlrb cnaalf nb ‑Nmry’ fmso $sdjwb `lajw- Nsajbg ns twj fmstmbct fmsos nrl vmsmàl! mrms smzl ms bjt cnusmbg n ajss je fltnma






Nccjrfmbg tj tdl ‑Pnyalmgd crmtlrmjb!’ twj ‑Nmry’ fmsos wmaa `l sllb nstwj fmstmbct fmsos wdlb tdly nrl nt alnst dnae tdlmr fmniltlr npnrt Dnae tdl fmniltlr je n fmso ms lquna tj n fmso”s rnfmus Vdl rnfmus je nb Nmryfmso ms >00 tmils tdl wnvlalbgtd je amgdt lbtlrmbg n albs tmils tdl e)stjp je tdl albs

E)stjp ms tdl rntmj je ejcna albgtd nbf mrms fmniltlr Ejr lxnipal! n

>8ii fmniltlr nplrturl jb n 48ii albs ms e*4 Ns n rntmj! mt msmbflplbflbt je tdl nctuna ejcna albgtd nbf nctuna nplrturl smzl

Vdlrlejrl! tdl n`mamty je tdl mingl slbsjr tj fmscrmimbntl fltnmasflplbfs jb `jtd fltnma cjajr nbf tdl e)stjp nt wdmcd yju dnvl slt tdlcnilrn”s albs

Wmtd >*3)mbcd $833)mbcd-! > ilgnpmxla slbsjrs! Plf fltnmas wmaa `lcalnr tj e*4 wdmal Grllb fltnmas wmaa `l calnr tj e*<5 @aul fltnmas wmaa`l calnr tj e*6 Mflnaay! yju fj bjt wnbt tj stjp fjwb eurtdlr tdnbe*<5! ùt `lcnusl tdl nvnmanàl lxpjsurl rnbgl wmaa `l tjj sinaa! tdl

imbmiui wmaa bllf tj `l e*4Flptd)je)Emlaf

Wdlb yju ejcus jb n eant j`klct amol n smgb! tdlrl ms n rnbgl mb erjbt je tdl smgb nbf `ldmbf tdl smgb mb wdmcd jtdlr smgbs wmaa `l mb ejcus Vdmsrnbgl ms cnaalf Flptd)je)Emlaf $FJE- N anrgl jr sinaa Flptd)je)emlaf msblmtdlr mbdlrlbtay gjjf bjr `nf Mt naa flplbfs jb yjur bllfs

Mb inby cnsls! lsplcmnaay ejr emaiinombg! tdl fmrlctjr wnbts n vlrysdnaajw Flptd)je)emlaf! wdmcd ollps `ncogrjubf fltnma jut je ejcus

Umfljgrnpdlrs typmcnaay wnbt n anrgl Flptd)je)emlaf `lcnusl mt inolsejcusmbg alss crmtmcna `lcnusl mt alts yju ollp tdl flptd je nb lbtmrlsclbl mb ejcus Flptd)je)Emlaf ms flcrlnslf wdlb tdl mrms $nplrturl- msjplblf! lg! tjwnrf e*>5 Djwlvlr! mingl qunamty cnb sueelr me tdlmrms ms euaay jplblf $Sll Mingl Flgrnfntmjb nt Inxmiui





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >=<

Nplrturl `lajw- Flptd)je)Emlaf ms nasj flcrlnslf `y sdjjtmbg wmtdtdl albs zjjilf tj euaa tlalpdjtj

Djwlvlr! tdl prmil fltlrimblr je Flptd)je)Emlaf ms tdl smzl je tdlslbsjr Vdl sinaalr tdl slbsjr! tdl grlntlr tdl Flptd)je)Emlaf Ejr tdms

rlnsjb! inby emaiinolrs fj bjt amol tj usl cnilrns wmtd slbsjrs tdntilnsurl alss tdnb 0*3)mbcd

Amgdt Slbsmtmvmty

Ns slbsjr smzl `lcjils sinaalr! lbgmbllrs dnvl n tjugd cdjmcl tjinol Lmtdlr flcrlnsl tdl bui`lr je lalilbts nbf ollp lalilbt smzlcjbstnbt! jr mbcrlnsl lalilbt cjubt nbf flcrlnsl lalilbt smzlCalnray! DF slbsjrs iust cdjjsl tdl anttlr pntd

Lncd slbsjr lalilbt gntdlrs n tmby pjrtmjb je tdl amgdt erji tdlmingl Vdl sinaalr nb lalilbt! tdl ajwlr tdl n`mamty nb lalilbt dns tj

gntdlr pdjtjbs Vdlrlejrl! ns CCF nbf CIJS flbsmty ms mbcrlnslf!slbsjr amgdt slbsmtmvmty flcrlnsls Vdlrlejrl! wl sdjuaf bjt `lsurprmslf tj embf DF cnilrns jeelrmbg alss slbsmtmvmty tdnb SF cnilrns

Je cjursl! nfvnbcls mb tlcdbjajgy cnb nasj mbcrlnsl slbsjr slbsmtmvmtyJbl sucd tlcdbjajgy ms tdl panclilbt je imcrj)albsls jvlr lncdslbsjr lalilbt \bejrtubntlay! lncd albs cnb crlntl purpal gajw$dnantmjb- erji Ajbgmtufmbna $jr nxmna- Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb

Mingl Flgrnfntmjb nt Inxmiui Nplrturl

Mingl qunamty cnb sueelr erji amgdt enaa)jee? cjrblr sjetlbmbg? nbfAjbgmtufmbna $jr nxmna- Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb $mb tdl ejri je n purpalgajw nrjubf j`klcts- wdlb sdjjtmbg wmfl jplb Vdlrlejrl! tdl mflnanplrturl slttmbg typmcnaay ms sinaalr tdnb e*04 Wdmcd ilnbs tdlgrlntlr tdl CCF jr CIJS slbsmtmvmty! tdl alss bllf tj usl inxmiuinplrturl slttmbgs

Antlrna Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb

Antlrna $jr Vrnbsvlrsl- Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb ms fmeelrlbt erjiAjbgmtufmbna Cdrjintmc `lcnusl mt ms bjt mbcrlnslf jr flcrlnslf `y

albs nplrturl Antlrna Cdrjintmc N`lrrntmjb ms typmcnaay vmsmàl jb dmgd)cjbtrnst j`klcts ns inglbtn jutambls jbl smfl nbf grllb jutambls jbtdl jtdlr smfl Vdl n`lrrntmjb ms mbcrlnslf nt ajbglr ejcna albgtd






Antmtufl

Wdlb `rmgdtblss fjuàls! wl sny mt dns mbcrlnslf `y jbl E)stjp Vdl`rmgdtblss rnbgl je n sclbl tdnt cnb `l cnpturlf `y n cnilrn mscjbsmflrlf n cnilrn”s antmtufl

Blgntmvl emai stjco cnb rlcjrf >3) tj ><)stjps je amgdt Vdus! wl sny3<ii emai jeelrs nt alnst >3)stjps je antmtufl Vdl blwlst nbf vlrylxplbsmvl 0*3)mbcd slbsjr cdmps uslf mb DF cnilrns! najbg wmtd tdlmr ‑wmfl)wjrf’ FSX prjclssmbg! jeelr n antmtufl lquna tj emai

Bnturnaay! wl wnbt tdl snil antmtufl rnbgl erji DFU cnicjrflrsCurrlbt DFU cnicjrflrs‖flplbfmbg jb tdlmr slttmbgs‖cnb rlcjrfnpprjxmintlay 7)stjps usmbg n ‑stnbfnrf vmflj’ gniin curvl $SllGniin- @y usmbg tdl cjrrlct slttmbgs! antmtufl cnb `l lxtlbflf tjn`jut >8)stjps! flplbfmbg! je cjursl! jb tdl cnilrn

Blvlrtdlalss! wdlb sjil prjsuilr nbf blnray! me bjt naa! cjbsuilrDF cnicjrflrs sdjjt n vlry dmgd)cjbtrnst sclbl! me lxpjsurl msnfkustlf tj cjrrlctay lxpjsl n `rmgdt soy! ns sdjwb mb Emgurl C0!jtdlr j`klcts wmaa `l ubflr)lxpjslf

Emgurl C"0; Xlrelct Soy Plprjfuctmjb

Mb Emgurl C3‖jb tdl alet fmspany‖tdl soy fltnma sdjwb mb Emgurl C0rlinmbs ns mb Emgurl C0 `lcnusl tdl lxpjsurl dns bjt cdnbglfDjwlvlr! naa fltnma dns `llb ajst erji tdl `ncoamt! rlf `rmco ùmafmbgIjrljvlr! tdl wdmtl cnr”s rjje $ajwlr pjrtmjb je tdl sclbl- ajjos amol mtdnf `llb sdjt jb n vlry jvlrcnst fny Vdl rlnamty je tdl sclbl dns`llb flstrjylf

@lajw! tdl imffal fmspany ms n Wnvlejri Ijbmtjr sdjwmbg tdlimbmiui smgbna nt 8 MPL nbf tdl inxmiui nt >88 MPL Vdl rmgdtfmspany sdjws n Dmstjgrni Ijbmtjr je tdl sclbl Bjtl djw ijst je tdllblrgy ms crjwflf tjwnrf tdl alet mbfmcntmbg tdnt iucd je tdl sclbl msubflr)lxpjslf‖lxnctay wdnt wl sll








Emgurl C"<; @rmco @umafmbg Encl Ilnsurls nt 58MPL

\bejrtubntlay! ns yju cnb sll n`jvl! `lcnusl je mbnflquntl cnilrnantmtufl! tdl soy dmgdamgdts dnvl àjwb)jut Smipay put! tdl cnilrnbllfs lbjugd nffmtmjbna antmtufl tj naajw tdl >88 MPL smgbna tj `lrlcjrflf nt >6< MPL Vdnt wjuaf rlqumrl jvlr 68 MPL je nffmtmjbnaantmtufl

Wdlb wl sny wl bllf n`jut 68 MPL ijrl antmtufl! wl nrl nsombg ejrn`jut 0)stjps ijrl antmtufl $N ‑stjp’ ms bjt n emxlf bui`lr je MPLubmts! ùt jvlr tdl >88 MPL rnbgl! tdl nvlrngl ms n`jut 08 MPL ubmts-

Ulry dmgd)cjbtrnst sclbls rlqumrl n cjiprjimsl lxpjsurl sucd ns tdntsdjwb mb Emgurl C5

Emgurl C"5; @rmco @umafmbg Ilnsurls nt 65MPL

Vdl `rmco ùmafmbg npplnrs alss fnro wdmal sjil rlibnbts rlinmb je tdl àul soy Vdl encl je tdl ùmafmbg bjw ilnsurls 65 MPL rntdlrtdnb tdl cjrrlct 73 MPL Vdnt”s npprjxmintlay ><)stjps ajwlr

✖ Me yju jwb n cnicjrflr wmtd mbnflquntl antmtufl nbf yju wnbt tjsdjjt usmbg NL? yju cnb usl NL Sdmet tj `mns tdl lxpjsurl ajwlr

N*F nbf FSX Antmtufl

Nbjtdlr sjurcl je àjwb dmgdamgdts ms tdl usl je nbnajg)tj)fmgmtnacjbvlrtlrs wmtd mbsueemcmlbt fybnimc rnbgl Vdl imbmiui ncclptnàl





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb >==

snipal smzl ms >6)`mts Mflnaay! tdl FSX wjrf)albgtd sdjuaf `l nt alnst0)`mts ajbglr tdnb tdnt je tdl N*F

Gniin

Wmtdjut flsclbfmbg mbtj lxclssmvl fltnma! ‑gniin’ natlrs tdl smgbna

mbput erji tdl slbsjr$s- tj jbl tdnt prjvmfls n flsmrlf ajjo Mt ms jblje tdl ijst mipjrtnbt stlps mb inppmbg sclbl `rmgdtblss tj MPL smgbna

Gniin tnols tdl ejri je n rlantmjb `ltwllb Mbput $tdl T nxms- nbfJutput $] nxms- Vdus! gniin cnb `l rlprlslbtlf `y n curvl Vdlsmipalst curvl tj vmsunamzl ms jbl tdnt ms amblnr nbf stnrts nt tdl ajwlr)alet je n gniin cdnrt nbf rubs tj tdl upplr)rmgdt je tdl cdnrt Sll tdlrmgdtijst curvl je tdl ejur grnpds mb tdl Emgurl C7

Emgurl C"7; Amblnr Gniin Curvl

Ejr sjil cnilrns! jbay jbl gniin slttmbg ms nvnmanàl Djwlvlr!cnicjrflrs tdnt nrl ijrl lxplbsmvl naajw yju tj slalct fmeelrlbtgniin curvls

Wdlb tdl gniin curvl `jws `lajw amblnr gniin! imf)sdnfls nrl

pusdlf samgdtay fnrolr tdlrl`y prjvmfmbg ànco)cjiprlss ejr mbcrlnslfmingl cjbtrnst Sll tdl rmgdtijst curvl je tdl ejur grnpds mb EmgurlC4






Emgurl C"4; Fnrolbmbg Gniin Curvl

Wdlb n gniin curvl `jws n`jvl amblnr gniin! imf)sdnfls nrlpusdlf samgdtay `rmgdtlr tdlrl`y prjvmfmbg ànco)strltcd ejr flcrlnslfmingl cjbtrnst Sll tdl rmgdtijst curvl je tdl ejur grnpds mb tdlEmgurl C=

Emgurl C"=; Amgdtbmbg Gniin Curvl

Vdl tdrll pmcturls n`jvl nrl smiuantmjbs Wdlb yju sll puàmsdlfgniin curvls ejr cnilrns! tdly wmaa ajjo vlry fmeelrlbt Vdl amblnrcurvl mb tdl smiuantmjb wmaa npplnr `jwlf upwnrf





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 08>

Gniin Curvls

Vdl Grnpd `lajw sdjws gniin curvls erji Sjby”s DUP)N> DFUcnicjrflr Vdl N> naajws yju tj slalct erji n slt je gniin curvls

@anco Strltcd Curvl

@anco Strltcd amgdtlbs tdl mingl Mt jbay sdjuaf natlr tdl `jttjirnbgl‖bjt tdl lbtmrl amgdt rnbgl @y lbnàmbg @anco Strltcd! up tj >)stjp je nffmtmjbna antmtufl cnb `l cnpturlf

@anco Cjiprlss Curvl

@anco Cjiprlss fnrolbs tdl fnrolr sdnfls mb nb mingl Mt sdjuaf jbaynatlr tdl `jttji rnbgl‖bjt tdl lbtmrl amgdt rnbgl

Cmblin Gniin Curvl

Me wl ajjo nt tdl `jttji)lbf je tdl curvl! wl cnb sll n inkjrfmeelrlbcl `ltwllb ejur gniin jptmjbs






Bjrina gniin nbf ‑Cmbl >’ nrl vlry smimanr Cmblin Gniin > jbaysamgdtay crusdls fnrolr sdnfls Mt nasj rlfucls antmtufl `y n`jut >*0)stjp Vdms ijfl! wmtd mts samgdtay eanttlr gniin curvl! plrejris n `mtamol rlvlrsna $Lotncdrjil nbf Eukmcdrjil emai- emai stjco $Plvlrsna

emai ymlafs n ‑pjsmtmvl’ mingl netlr `lmbg flvlajplf-

‑Cmbl 0’ crusdls tdl fnrolr sdnfls nbf mb fjmbg sj mt rlfucls antmtufl`y naijst ><)stjps Vdms ijfl! wmtd mts eanttlr gniin curvl!plrejris n `mt amol blgntmvl $lg! UMSMJB0 nbf LVLPBN- emai stjco$Blgntmvl emai ymlafs n tjbnaay mbvlrtlf ‑blgntmvl’ mingl netlr `lmbgflvlajplf-

Wdnt ms n ‑Obll’:

Vj mbcrlnsl nppnrlbt amgdt antmtufl! n cmrcumt ms lipajylf tj prlvlbt

dmgdamgdt fltnma erji gjmbg euaay wdmtl Vdms cmrcumt ms cnaalf n ‑obll’ nbf mtfmsprjpjrtmjbntlay flcrlnsls smgbna alvla ns `rmgdtblss mbcrlnsls Vdlgjna ms tj ollp inxmiui smgbna alvla nt >88 MPL tj >>8 MPL

N obll ms sdjwb mb Emgurls C>8 nbf C>> Mt dns twj pnrts; n ijrl amblnrnrln tdnt stnrts nt zlrj mbput Nt sjil pjmbt najbg tdms pjrtmjb! tdl obll ms





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 083

pjsmtmjblf tdnt `lnos tdl amblnr curvl mbtj n enr alss amblnr slgilbt N Ajw

obll gniin curvl ms sdjwb mb Emgurl C>8

Emgurl C">8; Ajw)obll Gniin

Vdl slcjbf slgilbt cjiprlssls tdl `rmgdtlr sdnfls nbf cnb prjvmfl uptj nb nffmtmjbna 0)stjps je antmtufl Vdms naajws vmflj cnilrns tj prjvmflnaijst =)stjps je antmtufl Wmtd @anco Strltcd lbnàlf! antmtufl cnb

mbcrlnsl tj naijst >8)stjps

N Dmgd obll gniin curvl ms sdjwb mb Emgurl C>> Mt lxpnbfs `rmgdtlrsdnfls! nffmbg spnroal tj n sclbl maauimbntlf `y! ejr lxnipal! nbjvlrcnst soy

Emgurl C">>; Dmgd)obll Gniin






Jb n cjbsuilr cnilrn! tdl obll ms typmcnaay emxlf jr Nutjintmc Jb n

prjelssmjbna cnilrn! yju iny `l nàl tj slt tdl obll pjmbt Nb nutjintmcobll slts tdl obll `nslf upjb tdl rnbgl je amgdt mb n sclbl Wdlb tdlrnbgl ms anrgl! tdl obll ms ijvlf tj n ajw pjmbt Wdlb tdl rnbgl ms sinaa!tdl obll ms ijvlf tj n dmgd pjmbt @lcnusl tdl obll nfkusts tdl smgbna ejr

lncd cjajr! mt ms pjssmàl tdnt Nutj ijfl cnb ymlaf samgdtay fmeelrlbt obllpjmbts cnusmbg samgdt cjajr sdmets Ejr tdms rlnsjb! prjs prlelr tj slt tdlobll pjmbt nt Dmgd! Ilfmui! jr Ajw

Emai Gniin

Nccjrfmbg tj Ojfno! ‑rlgnrfalss je emai typl! naa emai gniin curvlsnrl cjipjslf je emvl rlgmjbs; F)imb $imbmiui flbsmty mbfmcntlf `ynrln `lejrl N-! tdl tjl $N tj @-! tdl amblnr pjrtmjb $@ tj C-! tdlsdjuaflr $C tj F-! nbf F)inx $inxmiui flbsmty nt F-’ Vdlslslgilbts nrl sdjwb mb Emgurl C>0

Emgurl C">0; Vypmcna Emai Gniin Curvl

Lxpjsurls alss tdnb nt N jb blgntmvl emai! wmaa bjt `l rlcjrflf ns

cdnbgls mb emai flbsmty Vdl tjl $N tj @- ms tdl pjrtmjb je tdl curvlwdlrl tdl sajpl mbcrlnsls grnfunaay Vdl strnmgdt)ambl $@ tj C- ms tdlpjrtmjb je tdl curvl wdlrl tdl sajpl fjls bjt cdnbgl Ejr jptmiuirlsuats! naa smgbmemcnbt pmcturl mbejrintmjb sdjuaf `l panclf jb tdl

strnmgdt)ambl pjrtmjb Vdl sdjuaflr $C tj F- ms tdl pjrtmjb je tdl curvlwdlrl tdl sajpl flcrlnsls Wdlb inxmiui flbsmty $F)inx- je tdl





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 08<

emai ms rlncdlf! eurtdlr cdnbgls mb lxpjsurl wmaa prjfucl bj mbcrlnsl mbemai flbsmty

Ejr trnbselr tj emai! vmflj gniin sdjuaf `l namgblf tj intcd tdlamblnr $@)tj)C- rlgmjb Vdms rlqumrls n ijrl amblnr gniin tdnb tdnt

bjrinaay uslf jb vmflj cnilrns Sjil cnilrns dnvl n splcmna ‑emai)jut’ gniin curvl

Djwlvlr! tdl mssul ms ijrl cjipalx Vdlrl nrl twj typls je ‑cmblingniin’ Xnbnsjbmc bjtls tdl ejaajwmbg

Cmbl Gniin; Cmbl Gniin wns flvlajplf jb tdl nssuiptmjb tdnt

tdl embna cjbtlbt ms rlalnslf jb 3<ii emai Wl flvlajplf n gniincurvl ejr tdl vmflj systli tj cajslay intcd tdnt je 3<ii emai

Mb nffmtmjb! wmtd tdl cjjplrntmjb je n enijus Knpnblsl

cmblintjgrnpdlr nbf Vjlm Cdlimcna Cj! Atf! wl lstnàmsdlf nAjjo)\p)Vnàl $A\V- tj rlturb tdl cnpturlf vmflj smgbna `nco tj

3<ii emai vmn Nrrm Anslr Plcjrflr Ns n rlsuat! wl wlrl nàl tjrlnamzl tdl npplnrnbcl je nb mingl naijst lquna tj 3<ii emairlcjrfmbg

Wdlb yju vmlw Cmbl $Emai)jut- Gniin jb n stnbfnrfvmflj ijbmtjr! mt wmaa dnvl vlry ajw cjbtrnst" Splcmnaijbmtjrs nrl nvnmanàl tdnt wmaa fmspany Cmbl gniin tdlwny tj wmaa ajjo jb emai"

Vlal Gniin; Vlal Gniin wns flvlajplf jb tdl nssuiptmjb tdnttdl embna cjbtlbt ms vmlwlf jb n tlalvmsmjb ijbmtjr! ejr lxnipal! nfrnin! jr fjcuilbtnry Mt crlntls tdl ajjo je emai jb vmflj






Wdnt ms n Cjajr Intrmx:

Wl naa objw tdnt lncd cnilrn inbuencturl dns mts jwb ‑ajjo’ Sjil dnvln cjja ajjo wdmal jtdlrs dnvl n wnri ajjo N cnilrn ʱs ajjo ms fltlrimblf`y mts ‑cjajr intrmx’ Nt n imbmiui! n intrmx jeelrs n wny tj flembl tdlsdnfl je tdl tdrll prminry cjajrs; Plf! Grllb! nbf @aul

Lncd je tdlsl prminry cjajrs ms fltlrimblf `y tdl nijubt je smgbna alvlaerji tdl CCFs Vdlrl nrl splcmemlf sdnfls ejr lncd je tdlsl tdrllprminry cjajrs Ejr BVSC tdms splcmemcntmjb ms cnaalf MV\)58> Ejr DF! tdlMV\)78= splcmemcntmjb flembls tdl prminry cjajrs

N cnilrnʱs enctjry je mts intrmx ms mts ‑cjajrmiltry’ Ejr lxnipal! grllb

iny `l flemblf tj dnvl n àumsd cnst ]ju wmaa rlcjgbmzl sucd ncnicjrflr `y ajjombg nt tdl cjajrs je alnvls jb trlls

Ns yju imgdt gulss! tdl lxnct sdnfls je tdl prminry cjajrs flembl tdlbnturl je wdmtl; n wnri jr n cjja wdmtl Nbf! wdmtl flembls tdl cnilrn ʱsgrnyscnal N cjja wdmtl iny lbnàl n ijrl nccurntl rlbflrmbg jeCnucnsmnb somb tjbls‖lvlb tdjugd tdl ajjo iny `l alss eanttlrmbg

Vjfny inby FU nbf DFU cnicjrflrs jeelr uslr nfkustnàl intrmxslttmbgs Vypmcnaay! ejr lncd prminry cjajr $Plf- jr cjajr cjipjblbt $])P-!tdlrl wmaa `l n Alvla cjbtrja nbf n Xdnsl cjbtrja

Mb nffmtmjb tj tdl tdrll prminry cjajrs! n intrmx cnb flembl tdl sdnfl je tdltdrll slcjbfnry cjajrs; ylaajw! cynb! nbf inglbtn

@y sdmetmbg tdl pdnsl je ylaajw n wny erji àul nbf tjwnrfs rlf‖`rjwbnbf bjb)Cnucnsmnb somb tjbls iny ajjo `lttlr

Nfvnbclf cjajr intrmx systlis jeelr iuatmpal cnpn`mamtmls;

• ]ju cnb usl slttmbgs tj intcd iuatmpal cnilrns je tdl snil typl

• ]ju cnb usl slttmbgs tj intcd iuatmpal cnilrns je fmeelrlbt typls

• ]ju cnb liuantl nbjtdlr vmflj cnilrnʱs ajjo

•

]ju cnb liuantl n emai liuasmjb

• ]ju cnb slalct n cjajr mb tdl mingl nbf nasj flembl n fmeelrlbt cjajrBjw tdl emrst cjajr wmaa `l nutjintmcnaay rlpanclf `y tdl slcjbf cjajr






Npplbfmx F; Mbcjrpjrntl AlgncyUmflj

Me yju nrl aucoy! tdl SF sjurcl intlrmna yju bllf wmaa dnvl jrmgmbntlfjb Fmgm@ltn jr @ltnSX Vdlsl nrl ‑cjipjblbt cjajr’ ejrints sj yjurprminry mssul wmaa `l mbcjrpjrntmbg 6;3 intlrmna wmtdmb n >5;=prjfuctmjb Vdlrl nrl twj j`vmjus wnys tj nccjipamsd tdms Emrst! pancljbl! jr ijrl! 6;3 mingls wmtdmb tdl wmflscrllb ernil Vdms jptmjb dnstdl nfvnbtngl tdnt vmflj bllf bjt `l scnalf up

Wdlb yju wnbt tj scnal)up BVSC tj >848m! n amblnr scnal wmaa rlqumrl n088T nbf 00<T! djrmzjbtna nbf vlrtmcna zjji! rlsplctmvlay @lejrlyju try tj plrejri tdms alvla je scnambg yju bllf tj cjbemri tdl qunamty

je scnambg plrejrilf `y yjur BAL Nvmf”s Amqumf jeelrs n cdjmcl je slvlrna scnambg nagjrmtdis‖sjil wjro `lst ejr nb upscnal wdmal jtdlrswjro `lst ejr n fjwbscnal

Cjajr)ubflr nbf Cjipjsmtl Umflj

Me yju nrl bjt aucoy! tdl sjurcl intlrmna wmaa `l jb n ‑cjajr)ubflr’ vmflj ejrint Vdrll)qunrtlr)mbcd $\)intmc-! Dm4! UDS! nbf S)UDS usltdms rlcjrfmbg systli @lejrl rlcjrfmbg! cdrjin mbejrintmjb ms`nbfwmftd amimtlf Vdl cdrjin smgbna ms tdlb Nipamtufl Ijfuantlf `y

n "cnrrmlr" smgbna nbf rlcjrflf Vdl auimbnbcl smgbna ms ErlqulbcyIjfuantlf `y n iucd dmgdlr erlqulbcy cnrrmlr $`ltwllb ≄6IDz nbf≄7IDz- nbf rlcjrflf @lcnusl tdl cdrjin smgbna's cnrrmlr ms ajwlr mberlqulbcy tdnb tdl auimbnbcl smgbna's cnrrmlr! tdms systli ms cnaalfcjajr)ubflr rlcjrfmbg

Vdl oly tj j`tnmbmbg inxmiui mingl qunamty ejr algncy tnpls ms tj usln UVP tdnt dns n cjrrlct slt je elnturls $]ju wmaa amolay dnvl tj rlbt nflco- Vdlsl elnturls mbcaufl; <4)imcrjb dlnfs! V@C! FJC! CPM! nIjtmjb Slbsmbg 3F ]*C slpnrntjr! 3F FBP! nbf 3F CBP

Vj prjvmfl splcmna leelcts! n cjbsuilr UCP typmcnaay dns jbl 3>) nbfjbl 05)imcrjb wmfl dlnf Nb mbfustrmna UVP wmaa dnvl twj <4)imcrjbwmfl dlnfs! tj prjvmfl n smgbmemcnbtay dmgdlr S*B rntmj






V@C nbf FJC

N Vmil @nsl Cjrrlctjr $V@C- cnpturls tdl pmcturl cjimbg erji n UCPnbf stjrls mt mb fmgmtna ilijry‖erji wdlrl mt ms jutput Vdms prjclssrlijvls ambl)`y)ambl pmcturl "kmttlr"

Ilijry nasj prjvmfls tdl `nsms ejr n frjpjut cjiplbsntjr $FJC- NFJC ijbmtjrs tdl PE smgbna nrrmvmbg erji tdl nctmvl pany`nco dlnfWdlb tdl PE smgbna ms mbtlrruptlf! ejr tdl furntmjb je tdl mbtlrruptmjb!prlvmjus "gjjf" mbejrintmjb erji ilijry ms su`stmtutlf

Algncy Sjurcl

Wdlblvlr yjur algncy sjurcl dns jrmgmbntlf erji BVSC `rjnfcnst!

nbnajg cnàl! jr nbnajg sntlaamtl‖jr dns lvlr `llb rlcjrflf jb ncjajr)ubflr ejrint‖jr nt nby tmil dns `llb ijvlf ns n cjipjsmtlsmgbna! yju dnvl n prjàli tj sjavl Vdl sjautmjb ms tj fmgmtmzl tdlvmflj usmbg lqumpilbt tdnt dns n sjpdmstmcntlf ]*C slpnrntjr Vdlslpnrntjr cnb `l mb n UVP $wmtd tdl jutput vmn lmtdlr nbnajgcjipjblbt jr SFM- jr mb yjur BAL”s fmgmtmzlr

]*C Slpnrntjr

N smipal ]*C slpnrntjr lipajys n dmgd)pnss ematlr tj slpnrntl cdrjinmbejrintmjb erji tdl smgbna! wdmal n 3<4IDz bjtcd ematlr lamimbntls

cdrjin mbejrintmjb cjbtnmblf mb tdl cjipjsmtl smgbna \bejrtubntlay!tdl dmgd)pnss ematlr naajws embl auimbnbcl fltnma jr cjbvlrgmbg bjb)pnrnaala ambls tj npplnr ns! rlsplctmvlay! n rnmb`jw pnttlrb $‑crjss)cjajr’- jr n Ijmrí $‑dlrrmbg`jbl’- pnttlrb Vdl bjtcd ematlr cutsauimbnbcl `nbfwmftd tj jbay n`jut 3IDz ymlafmbg jbay 0<8)ambls je djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb

Cji` ematlrs nrl tdl dlnrt je ijrl sjpdmstmcntlf ]*C slpnrntjrsNatlrbntl ambls je cdrjin mbejrintmjb dnvl jppjsmbg pdnslcdnrnctlrmstmcs Wdlb twj ambls nrl nfflf! cdrjin mbejrintmjb mscnbclalf)jut wdmal tdl auimbnbcl smgbna ms nugilbtlf @y su`trnctmbg

twj ambls! mb)pdnsl auimbnbcl smgbna ms bjw cnbclalf nbf cdrjinmbejrintmjb ms j`tnmblf

Wdmal n cji` ematlr prlslrvls djrmzjbtna rlsjautmjb! mt ms bjt leelctmvl mbprlvlbtmbg lmtdlr crjss cjajr jr Ijmrí leelcts Bjr fjls mt prlvlbtdjrmzjbtna ‑dnbgmbg fjts’ nbf vlrtmcna ‑crnwambg nbts’ erji npplnrmbg





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 08=

nt tdl kubctmjbs je j`klcts tdnt dnvl cjipalilbtnry $lg! àul nbfylaajw- cjajrs Vdlsl nrl cnaalf ‑crjss)auimbnbcl’ nrtmencts

Wdlb crjss)cjajr nbf crjss)auimbnbcl nrtmencts nrl scnalf up tj DF!tdl rlsuat ms n tlrrmàl pmcturl Wmtd sjil stntmjbs! DFVU `rjnfcnsts!

nbf lmtdlr SF jr DF amvl blws nrl calnb Djwlvlr! lvlrytdmbg tdntpnssls tdrjugd tdl panbt ns cjipjsmtl vmflj $imcrjwnvl upambo! LBGtnpl! ijst cjiilrcmnas- ajjos djrrmàl Alt tdms `l n rlimbflr tdntyju nrl mb trjuàl lvlb wdlb n vmflj sjurcl cjils tj yju rlcjrflf jbnb nbnajg $@ltnSX- jr fmgmtna $Fmgm@ltn! FU! FUCXPJ! jr lvlb DF-cjipjblbt ejrint‖me mt wns lvlr cnrrmlf vmn n systli tdnt imxls auinnbf cdrjin Jbcl imxlf! crjss)cjajr nrtmencts nrl pnrt je tdl cdrjinsmgbna nbf crjss)auimbnbcl nrtmencts nrl pnrt je tdl auin smgbna Mbtdlsl cnsls! yju sdjuaf gj `nco tj tdl jrmgmbna ilfmn

Vdl 0F 3)ambl! nfnptmvl cji` ematlr prjvmfls miprjvlf cji` ematlr

plrejrinbcl Mt cjipnrls lncd pmxla tj tdl miilfmntlay nfknclbtpmxlas jb tdl currlbt ambl ns wlaa ns nfknclbt pmxlas mb tdl upplr nbfajwlr ambls @nslf jb tdl bnturl je tdl dul nbf snturntmjb je pmxlas‖fmgmtna ajgmc lbnàls n ]*C slpnrntjr tj! jb n pmxla)`y)pmxla`nsms! jplrntl fybnimcnaay ns me mt wlrl n purl bjtcd ematlr $ejrimbmiui cjajr nrtmencts-‖tdjugd mbtlrilfmntl stngls‖tj n purl cjièmatlr $ejr inxmiui pmcturl rlsjautmjb-

Wdmal tdl upplr nbf ajwlr ambls erji tdl snil emlaf nrl cajsltlipjrnaay‖tdly nrl bjt spntmnaay cajsl Vdl spntmnaay cajslst ambls nrlmb tdl prlvmjus emlaf N 3F! 3)ambl! ]*C slpnrntjr lipajys emlaf

ilijry @lcnusl mts cdrjin)ajgmc wjros wmtd pmxlas tdnt nrl spntmnaaycajsl! mt prjvmfls `lttlr pmcturl fltnma wmtd elwlr cdrjin nrtmencts

Wdmal cjipnrmbg tdl currlbt ambl wmtd tdl upplr nbf ajwlr ambls erjitdl prlvmjus emlaf usunaay prjvmfls jptmiui slpnrntjr plrejrinbcl!wdlb nb j`klct ms ijvmbg rnpmfay! mt fjls bjt @y mbcjrpjrntmbgijtmjb)slbsmbg ajgmc! n 3F ]*C slpnrntjr cnb nutjintmcnaay usl tdlprlvmjus emlaf jr currlbt emlaf \bflr ijtmjb! usmbg tlipjrnrmay cajslmbejrintmjb erji tdl currlbt emlaf prlvlbts tdl mbtrjfuctmjb je ijtmjbnrtmencts

FBP nbf CBP

Jbcl cdrjin dns `llb slpnrntlf erji auin! lncd su`)smgbna iust `lcalnblf je bjmsl Xmcturl bjmsl ms ubcjrrlantlf mbejrintmjb FmgmtnaBjmsl Plfuctmjb $FBP- flanys vmflj jbl)ambl plrmjf nbf nffs mt tj tdlcurrlbt ambl Auimbnbcl bjmsl ms cnbclalf nbf tdl smgbna nugilbtlf N







Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 0>>

Npplbfmx L; 708p tj DF Ijvmls!@au)rny! nbf Emai

Crlntmbg n Emai Ajjo

Vdlrl nrl slvlrna sjetwnrl pncongls yju cnb usl tj natlr tdl ajjo je vmflj Vdlsl mbcaufl;

Ingmc @uaalt $www"rlfgmnbtsjetwnrl"cji*ingùasumt"dtia- ejrWmbfjws

Emai Leelcts $www"bnttrlss"cji-

FUEmai Inolr $www"fvemai"cji*inolr - ejr JS T

Emai Ajjo Nfkustilbts

@lcnusl tdlrl nrl sj inby fmeelrlbt emai stjcos! tdl cjbclpt je crlntmbg n ‑emai ajjo’ ms prjàlintmc Vdl jbay jptmjb ms tj inol vmfljajjo alss amol vmflj nbf ijrl amol wdnt wl cjbsmflr emai tj ajjo amolEmai dns tdrll j`vmjus cdnrnctlrmstmcs;

@lcnusl rlf ms tdl ajwlst fyl anylr jb emai stjco! mb tdljry! rlfsdjuaf `l alss mbtlbsl tdnb àul jr grllb Djwlvlr! cjipnrlf tj

BVSC nbf XNA vmflj‖emai dns ijrl mbtlbsl rlfs Vdus! jbl jptmjbms tj `jjst tdl mbtlbsmty je rlf Vdms ms elnsmàl wmtd DF

Emai dns iucd wmflr antmtufl nbf sj typmcnaay dns alss cjbtrnstBlvlrtdlalss! emai cnb snelay `l lxpjslf nbf prjclsslf ejr vlryfllp àncos Vdlrlejrl! yju iny wnbt tj crusd àncos

Emai dns grnmb wdmal vmflj tlbfs tj dnvl bjmsl Mb iy jpmbmjb! grnmbms tdl crucmna fmeelrlbcl `ltwllb emai nbf vmflj Mb enct! `lcnuslgrnmb ms prlslbt lvlb mb stntmc sclbls! mt ms n ijrl cjbtmbujus ‑cul’ tdnt wl nrl wntcdmbg emai tdnb ms 06eps ijtmjb kufflr Vdnboeuaay!

yju cnb nff smiuantlf grnmb tj vmflj

FUEmai Inolr ejr JS T

FUEmai Fmgmtna Vrnbselr! ajbg objwb ejr ajw)cjst trnbselr je SF nbf DFvmflj tj emai! dns rlalnslf Ulrsmjb 0>3 je tdlmr FUEmai Inolr utmamtyejr JS T nbf Ulrsmjb 06 ejr Wmbfjws FUEmai Inolr mbcaufls iuatmpal





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 `y Stlvl Iuaalb 0>0

eubctmjbs tdnt cnb `l uslf tj natlr tdl ajjo je vmflj ]ju iny embfusmbg jbl! jr ijrl! je tdl cnpn`mamtmls iny inol yjur vmflj ajjo ijrlamol emai

Wmbfjws uslrs cnb fjwbajnf erji dlrl;dttp;**www"fvemai"cji*inolr*inolr>"lxl

Wmbfjws uslrs wdj fj bjt dnvl ûmcoVmil mbstnaalf wmaa nasj bllf tjfjwbajnf ‑^V Natlrbntmvl’ nt;www"nppal"cji*suppjrt*fjwbajnfs*qumcotmil7>5ejrwmbfjws"dtia

Vdms lxnipal wmaa usl tdl JS T vlrsmjb Fjwbajnf 0>3 $jr dmgdlr-FUEmai Inolr \tmamty nt www"fvemai"cji*inolr*incvlrsmjb"dti nbf mbstnaaubflr JS T Nffmtmjbna mbejrintmjb nt;wwwfvemaicji*inolr*dlapincdti

Netlr lfmtmbg! lxpjrt n 708p ijvml

Fj bjt lxpjrt tj DFU ]ju cnb usl NMC! Nppalʱs XrjPls 600 D^cjflc! jr nb ubcjiprlsslf cjflc

Mb FUEmai Inolr! usl Emal 2 Jplb… tj slalct n emal $]ju iny bllf tjslalct ‑Naa Emals’- Natlrbntlay! frng ijvml tj FUEmai Inolr wmbfjw

\sl Xrjclss 2 Umlw Jptmjbs… tj j`tnmb tdl Jptmjbs ilbu Camco tdl Nfvnbclf Slttmbgs ùttjb

Slt tdl nijubt je Plf @jjst flsmrlf

Slt tdl nijubt je Grnmb tj nff

Vurb)jb ]\U Xrjclssmbg





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 0>3

Camco JO tj rlturb tj tdl Jptmjbs ilbu

Slalct Bj Alttlr`jx






Slalct Plf @jjst

Slalct Nff Grnmb

Camco tdl Stnrt ùttjb tj `lgmb prjclssmbg

Vdl ijvml wmaa `l jutput usmbg tdl snil cjflc uslf wdlb yjulxpjrtlf yjur ijvml





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 0><

DF Ijvml Cjflcs

Vdl IXLG)0 cjflc ms lnsy tj usl ejr DF ijvmls tdnt nrl tj `l panylfjb n cjiputlr Djwlvlr! `jtd UC)> nbf NUC nrl enr ijrl `mt)leemcmlbt

Vdms leemcmlbcy rlfucls stjrngl rlqumrlilbts! ùt fjls rlqumrl n ijrlpjwlreua cjiputlr `jtd furmbg pany`nco nbf! je cjursl! furmbg tdllbcjfl prjclss Ejr ijrl mbejrintmjb jb D056! sll Npplbfmx @

Wmbfjws Ilfmn $UC)>-

Imcrjsjet flvlajplf Wmbfjws Ilfmn ns n prjprmltnry vlry `mt)leemcmlbtcjflc ejr `jtd nufmj! SF vmflj! nbf DF vmflj Vdl DF vlrsmjb dnsprjvlf tj prjvmfl vlry dmgd qunamty vmflj nt n`jut 5I`ps tj 4I`ps Mbsdjrt! DF nt SF fntn rntls

Ijst ijflrb XCs cnb pany 708p $>048x708- DF vmflj XCs tdnt nrlijrl pjwlreua cnb pany >848p $>=08x>848- DF vmflj

Imbmiui Cjbemgurntmjb $ejr 708p vmflj- wmtd Stlrlj Sjubf

• 06 GDz prjclssjr jr lqumvnalbt

• 346 I@ je PNI

• 56 I@ vmflj cnrf

• >806 x 754 scrllb rlsjautmjb

•

>5)`mt sjubf cnrf nbf stlrlj splnolr systli

Cjbemgurntmjb $ejr >848p vmflj wmtd <"> Surrjubf Sjubf-

• 38 GDz prjclssjr jr lqumvnalbt

• <>0 I@ je PNI

• >04 I@ vmflj cnrf

• >=08 x >668 scrllb rlsjautmjb

• 06)`mt =5 oDz iuatmcdnbbla sjubf cnrf

• <> surrjubf sjubf splnolr systli

Eamp6Inc $www"eamp6inc"cji- dns rlalnslf nb JS T pncongl wmtd n dmgd)qunamty WI= paug)mb Vdms lbnàls yju tj succlsseuaay pany WI DFlbcjflf vmflj Vdl WIU Xanylr ms n paug)mb tj Nppal”s ûmcoVmilpanylr







Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 0>7

D056 nasj elnturls n flàjcombg ematlr! wdmcd jplrntls jb 6x6 àjco

`jubfnrmls tj rlijvl kngglf àjcombg nrtmencts Mb nffmtmjb tj inombgsijjtdlr mingls ejr fmspany! tdl ematlr ms uslf furmbg tdl lbcjfmbg prjclsstj prjvmfl n ijrl cjdlrlbt rlelrlbcl pmcturl ejr su`slqulbt ernils!wdmcd nasj dlaps tj miprjvl mingl qunamty Vdms nfvnbclf ematlr tlcdbjajgy

leelctmvlay lamimbntls àjcombg nrtmencts! rlsuatmbg mb n sijjtd! calnbpmcturl

Mb sdjrt! bjt jbay ms IXLG)6 D056 ijrl leemcmlbt! mt jeelrs enr dmgdlrqunamty tdnb cnb IXLG)0 Bjtl; D056 flcjflrs wmaa pany IXLG)0

D056 lipajys NNC nufmj tdnt prjvmfls iucd ijrl leemcmlbt cjiprlssmjbtdnb jaflr ejrints amol IX3 Mb enct! mt flamvlrs qunamty rmvnambg tdnt je

ubcjiprlsslf CF nufmj NCC tnols nfvnbtngl je tdl inby nfvnbcls mbplrclptuna nufmj cjfmbg nbf cjiprlssmjb ncdmlvlf smbcl tdlflvlajpilbt je IX0 nbf IX3 NCC suppjrts up tj 64 euaa)erlqulbcy

cdnbblas wmtd snipambg rntls up tj =5oDz

Xrjemals nbf alvlas

Vdl D056 stnbfnrf flembls n slt je Xrjemals nbf Alvlas tj slt pjmbts jecjbejrinbcl Xrjemals cjbsmst je @nslambl! Inmb! Lxtlbflf! Dmgd! Dmgd >8!Dmgd 6;0;0! nbf Dmgd 6;6;6

Lxpjrt D"056*NUC tj NppalVU

NppalVU usls Inmb prjemal wmtd n inxmiui rlsjautmjb je >048x708jplrntmbg nt lmtdlr 06p jr 0<p wmtd up tj n 64I`ps fntn)rntl \sl Nppal ʱsCjiprlssjr ejr lbcjfmbg Fj bjt lbcjfl usmbg ûmcoVmil

✖ 708p06 prjfuctmjbs cnb `l uslf wmtdjut cjbvlrsmjb

✖ 708p0< prjfuctmjbs cnb `l uslf wmtdjut cjbvlrsmjb

✖ 708p<8 prjfuctmjbs iust `l cjbvlrtlf tj 708p0<

✖ 708p58 prjfuctmjbs iust `l cjbvlrtlf tj 708p06 Vdl ijvml wmaa dnvl06eps ijtmjb kufflr

NppalVU usls NCC nt up tj >=0o`ps plr cdnbbla wdlb stlrlj nufmj mslipajylf Vdl snipambg rntl cnb `l lmtdlr 66>oDz jr 64oDz \sl tdl

jbl tdnt intcdls yjur prjfuctmjb






Ernil)rntl Cjbvlrsmjbs

Ejr tdjsl je wdj nrl uslf tj wjrombg wmtd jbay BVSC jr XNA ernil)rntls; 0<eps nbf 0==7eps‖tdl rnbgl je rntls lipajylf wdlb wjrombg

wmtd emai iny `l mbmtmnaay cjbeusmbg Vdnboeuaay! lxnctay tdl jppjsmtl mstrul \pjb jrgnbmzmbg naa tdlsl fmspnrntl ernil)rntls! wl sll tdrllcalnr pnttlrbs lilrgl‖ns sdjwb mb tdl Vnàl `lajw

VnrgltEmai Pntl

PntlFmeelrlbclerji 06eps

UmfljErnilPntl

UmfljEjrintBjimbna

Pntl

ScnbbmbgVypl

Ejrint

03"=4 06eps prjgrlssmvl Unrmcni 708p 06ep

03"=4 06eps prjgrlssmvl KUC XrjDF 06ep

0="=7 38eps prjgrlssmvl KUC; DFU 708p38p

0="=7 38eps prjgrlssmvl KUC XrjDF 708p38

<="=6 58eps prjgrlssmvl Unrmcni 708p

<="=6 58eps prjgrlssmvl KUC; DFU 648p58

<="=6 38eps mbtlrancl DFCNI >848m58

03"=4eps ) 8">,

<="=6 38eps mbtlrancl Sjby; DFU >848m58

CmblNatn >848 06eps06"88 06eps prjgrlssmvl

Unrmcni 708p 06p

58"88 58eps prjgrlssmvl Unrmcni 708p58

06"88eps >;>

58"88 38eps mbtlrancl DFCNI >848m58

0<"88 0<eps prjgrlssmvl Unrmcni 708p 06ep

0<"88 0<eps prjgrlssmvl KUC; XrjDF 0<eps0<"88eps /6"0,

<8"88 <8eps mbtlrancl DFCNI >848m<8

Vdl tdrll cntlgjrmls mbcaufl n tnrglt rntl je 06eps nbf twj jtdlrjptmjbs‖jbl samgdtay sajwlr nbf jbl dmgdlr Vdl ajwlr! 03=75eps!rntl ms 8>)plrclbt sajwlr tdnb 06eps Vdl dmgdlr! 0<eps! rntl ms6)plrclbt enstlr

Vdrll emai ernil)rntls nrl prlslbtlf mb tdl Vnàl; 03=4eps! 06eps!nbf 0<eps





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 0>=

Vdl emrst ernctmjb $–8>,- ms enimamnr tj naa je us mb BVSC anbf`lcnusl mt rlprlslbts djw iucd 38eps vmflj wns sajwlf tj lbnàlcjajr mbejrintmjb tj `l cjipntmày cnrrmlf wmtd n ijbjcdrjilpmcturl Mt ms nasj tdl fmeelrlbcl mb prjgrni furntmjbs `ltwllb frjp)ernil nbf bjb)frjp)ernil tmilcjfl

Vdl slcjbf ernctmjb $/60,- wmaa `l enimamnr tj tdjsl wdj usl XNAlqumpilbt! ns mt ms tdl fmeelrlbcl `ltwllb tdl ernil rntl ejr XNAvmflj nbf tdl Plgmjb <8 emai ernil)rntl

Wdlb! netlr tdl trnbselr erji vmflj tj emai! wl prjklct tdl emai nt06eps! jbay tdl cjbvlrsmjb fjbl wmtd n tnrglt rntl je 0688 wmaa `lplrelct Nufmj wmaa pany mb plrelct sybc nbf nt tdl cjrrlct pmtcdVrnbselrs wmtd n tnrglt rntl je 03=4 wmaa `l vmsunaay plrelct Ujmclsnbf sjubf leelcts wmaa nasj sjubf embl Ijrljvlr! ijst mb tdl nufmlbclwmaa bjt `l nàl tj fltlct tdl vlry samgdtay dmgdlr pmtcd jb iusmc Je

cjursl! tdl emai wmaa rub 8>)plrclbt sdjrtlr tdnb lxplctlf‖wdmcd mslnsy tj cjiplbsntl ejr furmbg tdl lfmt wdlb yju objw mt ms gjmbg tjdnpplb

Wdlb! djwlvlr! wl prjklct tdl emai nt 06eps netlr n cjbvlrsmjb wmtd ntnrglt rntl je 0<88‖bjt naa wmaa `l wlaa Vdl emai wmaa rub 6)plrclbtajbglr tdnb lxplctlf‖ngnmb lnsy tj cjiplbsntl ejr furmbg tdl lfmtVdl jrmgmbna sjubftrnco wmaa pany nt tdl cjrrlct pmtcd! ùt 6)plrclbtenstlr tdnb tdl vmsunas

Vdl sjautmjb ms cjipalx Vdl jrmgmbna sjubftrnco cnbbjt! `lcnusl mt

rubs 6)plrclbt enstlr tdnb tdl vmsunas! `l uslf wmtdjut cjipalxprjclssmbg Fmnajg nbf sjubf leelcts cnb `l sajwlf `y 6)plrclbt nbftdlb pmtcd cjrrlctlf Iusmc! djwlvlr! ms n prjàli Me yju fj bjt dnvliusmc ns n slpnrntl lalilbt! yju wmaa dnvl tj amvl wmtd tdl fmstjrtmjbcrlntlf `y tdl pmtcd rnmsmbg prjclss jb sustnmblf tjbls

Xjst)prjfuctmjb ejr Emai @jubf Xrjklcts

Ns yju lfmt! yju bllf tj `l nwnrl tdnt tdl inxmiui furntmjb je lncd

emai rlla ms 08< imbutls Vdus! yju wmaa bllf tj crlntl ‑rlla)cdnbgl’ pjmbts mb yjur vmflj prjfuctmjb Vdlsl pjmbts sdjuaf `l frnintmcnaayajgmcna nbf bjt dnvmbg nby jbgjmbg sjubf ]ju iust nasj suppay n amstje tmilcjfls ejr tdl rlla)cdnbgl pjmbts tj yjur an`






Mt ms vmtna yju cjbtnct yjur emai an` tj wjro jut tdl ajjo yjur vmfljsdjuaf dnvl nbf tdl ajjo tdly wmaa crlntl gjmbg tj emai Ejr lxnipal!tdl typl je emai stjco tdly wmaa usl

Wdlb yju dnvl embmsdlf lfmtmbg n 06eps jr 0<eps prjfuctmjb! yju wmaa

bllf tj ijvl mt tj n emai an` ]ju dnvl slvlrna jptmjbs; ]ju cnb rlcjrftdl tmilambl tj DF tnpl nbf slbf mt tj tdl an`

Natlrbntmvlay! yju cnb slbf n dnrf fmso$s- cjbtnmbmbg yjur ijvml tjFUEmai jr inby jtdlr vmflj)tj)emai an`s

Djw tj Xrjcllf tj Emai

]ju sdjuaf `l nwnrl tdlrl nrl inby jtdlr an`s tdnt wmaa trnbselr vmfljtj 3<ii emai Sjil nrl anrgl! wdmal jtdlrs nrl ajcna an`s tdnt dnvl

flvlajplf tdlmr jwb prjclssls EmaiVlni! ajcntlf mb Nustmb Vlxns! msnb lxnipal je tdl anttlr






Npplbfmx E; Cdjjsmbg n Eant)pnblaFmspany

Eant)pnbla Jplrntmjb

N CPV)`nslf DF fmspany wmaa! jvlr n emlaf)tmil je >*<8td jr >*58td

slcjbf! frnw npprjxmintlay <68)ambls jb tdl scrllb Jur lylsmbtlgrntl tdlsl twj <68)ambl emlafs mbtj n smbgal >848)ambl ernil

Eant)pnbla fmspanys wmtd >848)rjws je pmxlas eubctmjb vlry fmeelrlbtayLncd >*<8td jr >*58td slcjbf! tdly prlslbt >848)rjws tj tdl lylXjtlbtmnaay! tdms ms twmcl ns iucd mbejrintmjb Djwlvlr! tdlrl ms tdlqulstmjb je wdnt plrclbt je tdlsl ambls nrl emaalf wmtd nctuna vmfljfltnma’ Wl bllf nb ubflrstnbfmbg je flmbtlrancmbg tj nbswlr tdmsqulstmjb

Umflj)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg Vlstlf

Mb tdl Inrcd 0885 mssul je Djil Vdlntlr ingnzmbl! Gnry Ilrsjbtlstlf <6 088< ijfla DFVUs je naa typls Vdlsl DFVUs wlrlprjgrlssmvl fmspanys wmtd 708)rjws! 754)rjws! jr >848)rjws Naijst

dnae je tdl ijflas tlstlf enmalf tj prjplray flmbtlrancl n >848m smgbna !

rlsuatmbg mb n ajss je vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb

Ilrsjb uslf n >848m SIXVL >33 tlst pnttlrb Mb tdl cjrblrs nbf tjtdl rmgdt je tdl imffal je tdl pnttlrb tdlrl nrl `jxls wmtd natlrbntmbgdjrmzjbtna ànco nbf wdmtl ambls n smbgal pmxla dmgd Vdl DFVU slbfstdl wdmtl ambls $jff bui`lrlf- tj tdl emrst emlaf nbf tdl ànco ambls$lvlb bui`lrlf- tj tdl slcjbf emlaf Vj nff n ijtmjb tj tdl mingl! ncajcowmsl rjtntmbg wdmtl ambl ms pjsmtmjblf jb tdl alet smfl je tdlpnttlrb

Me n gmvlb fmspany prjplray prjclssls naa je tdl ambls! tdl pnttlrb'snatlrbntmbg djrmzjbtna ambls sdjuaf rlinmb mbtnct Me! djwlvlr! tdlfmspany jbay usls <68)ambl emlafs $naa jff) jr naa lvlb)bui`lrlf ambls-nbf tdlb upcjbvlrts tdlsl <68)ambl emlafs tj tdl DFVU's vlrtmcnarlsjautmjb! tdl `jxls wmaa natlrbntl `ltwllb naa ànco nbf naa wdmtlVdms strj`mbg ms inrolf ns n ‑enmaurl’






Euaa DF

Euaa DF ilnbs tdl fmspany pnbla dns >=08x>848 lalilbts tdnt nrl

prlslbtlf nt <8Dz $<8p- jr 58Dz $58p- Vdlrl ms! je cjursl! bjtdmbgblw n`jut <8p*58p! smbcl eant)pnbla VUs dnvl nawnys rlerlsdlf naapmxlas nt lmtdlr <8Dz jr 58Dz Vdl prjimsl je Euaa DF ms tdnt tdlslDFVUs dnvl tdl pmxlas blclssnry tj fmspany naa tdl pmxlas cnrrmlf mb n>848m `rjnfcnst? jr stjrlf jb n >848p @au)rny jr DF FUF fmsc ]juiny narlnfy dnvl lbcjubtlrlf tdl Euaa DF ajgj

Sj djw fj Euaa DF DFVUs plrejri: \bejrtubntlay! ns Ilrsjb rlpjrtsmb tdl Jctj`lr 0885 mssul je Djil Vdlntlr ! tdl enmaurl)rntl mb dmsslcjbf tlst wns lvlb grlntlr Bjt gjjf blws

Mb dms Bjvli`lr 0887 nrtmcal! Ilrsjb rlpjrts tdl enmaurl)rntl fmf frjpns VU inbuencturls miprjvlf flmbtlranclr qunamty \bejrtubntlay! jbay

5<)plrclbt je tdl tlstlf DFVUs pnsslf @lttlr! ùt bjt grlntInby dnvl rlspjbflf tj Ilrsjb”s tlsts `y cjiilbtmbg tdlrl ms ‑bjwny tdly wjuaf bjt bjtmcl sucd n rlsjautmjb ajss’ Vdms rlspjbsl ms`jtd vnamf‖nbf mbvnamf \balss yju usl jbl je tdl blw Euaa DF DFVUs!yju dnvl blvlr dnf n cdnbcl tj sll >848)ambl vmflj Inby! me bjtijst! currlbtay mbstnaalf DFVUs dnvl jbay 648)! 708)! jr 754)ambls Mb






tdl emrst cnsl! lncd emlaf ms scnalf fjwb tj 648)ambls wdmal mb tdl anttlrtwj cnsls! lncd emlaf ms scnalf up tj lmtdlr 708) jr 754)ambls

Ilrsjb dns! djwlvlr! jvlrstntlf tdl slrmjusblss je tdl smtuntmjb `ycrlntmbg tdl cjbclpt je n ‑enmambg’ DFVU Vdl rlnamty ms tdnt VUs vnry mb

tdl flgrll tdly prjvmfl tdl vmlwlr wmtd naa pjssmàl

mbejrintmjb Wdmcdrnmsls tdl j`vmjus qulstmjb‖djw iucd vlrtmcna mbejrintmjb mspjssmàl:

Vdjsl tlstmbg fmspanys nssuil n emlaf cnrrmls <68)ambls je mbejrintmjbFjls tdms vnaul flembl tdl inxmiui pjssmàl mbejrintmjb tdnt cnb `lfmspanylf lncd emlaf)tmil:

Bjt lxnctay Mt turbs jut tdnt flplbfmbg jb tdl bnturl je nb DFVU”sflmbtlranclr! ijrl mbejrintmjb cnb `l prlslbtlf Mb enct! mt ms pjssmàltj prlslbt >848)ambls je vmflj mbejrintmjb lvlry >*<8td jr >*58td

slcjbf `y usmbg n flmbtlrancl tlcdbmqul cnaalf ‑wlnvl’ Wlnvl cji`mbls lvlb) nbf jff)ambls mbtj n smbgal >848)ambl)ernil‖lvlry >*0<td jr >*38td slcjbf Lncd ernil ms slbt tj tdl pnblatwmcl furmbg n ernil)tmil $>*0<td jr >*38td slcjbf- @y slbfmbg lncdernil twmcl! tdl DFVU”s rlerlsd rntl ms <8Dz jr 58Dz Wmtd >848 VUAns tdl `lbcdinro‖n DFVU tdnt jbay prlslbts <68)ambls! ms fllilf `yIlrsjb! tj ‑enma’ Vdjsl tdnt enmalf‖uslf ‑`j`’ flmbtlrancmbg

Umflj)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg Vlcdbjajgmls

Vdlrl nrl iuatmpal wnys tj nccjipamsd flmbtlrancmbg! tdlsl iltdjfsenaa mbtj twj cntlgjrmls; bjb)nfnptmvl $`j`! wlnvl! nbf 0F EMP- nbfnfnptmvl $ernil)nfnptmvl nbf rlgmjb)nfnptmvl-

`j`*ambl)fjuàlf*emlaf)fjuàlf

$>- Vj cjbvlrt mbtlrancl vmflj tj dnae)dlmgdt prjgrlssmvl! lvlry jtdlremlaf ms smipay fmscnrflf Fjmbg sj frjps vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb `y <8)plrclbt Vj sjil! tdl cjbstructlf mingl sllis tj vm`rntl up nbffjwb! dlbcl tdms prjclss ms cnaalf ‑`j`’ flmbtlrancmbg

$0- Vj ollp vlrtmcna ernil dlmgdt cjbstnbt! ns lncd emlaf ms mbput! lvlryambl ms fupamcntlf nbf mbslrtlf ns natlrbntl ambls mb nb jutput ernilVdlsl fupamcntl ambls! paus tdl jrmgmbna ambls! crlntl n prjgrlssmvlernil Ulrtmcna rlsjautmjb ms rlfuclf `y <8)plrclbt cjipnrlf tj tdljrmgmbna ernils Vdms ms cnaalf ambl)fjuàlf flmbtlrancmbg






$3- Ns lncd <68)ambl emlaf ms mbput! nb mbtlrpjantjr glblrntls tdlbllflf $rlf- pmxlas erji pmxlas $ànco- mb tdl ambls fmrlctay n`jvl nbf`lajw crlntlf ambls

Vdl rlsuat ms n sybtdltmc >848)ambl ernil tdnt ms slbt tj tdl fmspany

pnbla lncd emlaf)tmil‖lvlry >*<8td

jr >*58td

slcjbf Fmngjbnas nrlbjt dnbfalf wlaa `lcnusl tdl mbtlrpjantjr cnbbjt crlntl pmxlas smbcltdlrl nrl bj pmxlas n`jvl nbf `lajw tdl ajcntmjbs wdlrl tdly sdjuaf`l panclf $ylaajw claas- Leelctmvl vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb ms amimtlf tj <68VUA plr emlaf)tmil Vdms ms cnaalf emlaf)fjuàlf flmbtlrancmbg








Vdl glblrntlf pmxlas $rlf fjts- ymlaf n ernil wmtd rlantmvlay elw knggmls Lncd mbtlrpjantlf >848)ambl ernil ms slbt tj tdl pnbla lncdemlaf tmil‖lvlry >*<8td jr >*58td slcjbf Ulrtmcna rlsjautmjb wmaa `l uptj 488 VUA plr emlaf)tmil `lcnusl 0F EMP ematlrs cnb mbcrlnslrlsjautmjb `y up tj >6T

Ernil)`nslf Ijtmjb Nfnptmvl Flmbtlrancmbg

Ernil)nfnptmvl flmbtlrancmbg usls ajgmc tj ilnsurl ijtmjb `ltwllbemlafs Ejr stntmc ernils‖ernils wmtd amttal jr bj ijtmjb‖wlnvl mslipajylf Ejr fybnimc ernils‖ernils wmtd ijtmjb‖lmtdlr n `j`mbtlrpjantjr jr n 0F EMP ematlr ms uslf tj glblrntl ernils Ejr stntmcvmflj! vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb wmaa `l up tj >848 VUA! plr emlaf)tmil Ijtmjbvmflj wmaa prjvmfl up tj <68 VUA jr 488 VUA! plr emlaf)tmil

Plgmjb)`nslf Ijtmjb Nfnptmvl Flmbtlrancmbg

Plgmjb)nfnptmvl flmbtlrancmbg usls ajgmc tj ilnsurl mbtlr)emlaf ijtmjbwmtdmb ‑rlgmjbs’

Mbtlr)ambl Plgmjb

Lncd >848)ambl ernil ms prjclsslf jb n ambl)`y)ambl `nsms tj embf tdjslambls tdnt nrl cnrrymbg ijtmjb nbf tdjsl tdnt nrl bjt Ejr stntmc vmflj!vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb wmaa `l up tj >848 VUA! plr emlaf)tmil Ijtmjb vmfljwmaa ymlaf up tj <68 VUA jr 488 VUA! plr emlaf)tmil

Mbtrn)ambl Plgmjb

Lncd >848)ambl ernil ms prjclsslf jb n pmxla)`y)pmxla `nsms tj embftdjsl pmxlas tdnt nrl cnrrymbg ijtmjb nbf tdjsl tdnt nrl bjt Ejr stntmcvmflj! vlrtmcna rlsjautmjb wmaa `l up tj >848 VUA! plr emlaf)tmil Ijtmjbvmflj wmaa ymlaf up tj <68 VUA jr 488 VUA! plr emlaf)tmil






58m vlrsls 58p Cjbblctmjb

Vdl qulstmjb je wdnt typl je vmflj cnb `l mbput `y n fmspany dns bjrlalvnbcl ejr >848m58 vmflj‖ns n >848m cjbblctmjb ms naa tdnt msrlqumrlf Vdl qulstmjb! djwlvlr! ms rlalvnbt ejr 06eps emai nbf 06eps

vmflj rlcjrflf jb @au)rny nbf DF FUF fmscs

Inby @au)rny nbf DF FUF panylrs jeelr `jtd >848m58 nbf >848p58jutput Me yju jwb jbl je tdlsl panylrs! ms tdlrl nby nfvnbtngl tjùymbg nb DFVU tdnt dns n 58p mbput: Inbuencturlrs canmi tdlrl nrl`lblemts tj usmbg n 58p cjbblctmjb

Djwlvlr! solptmcs je ‑58p’ cjbblctmjbs pjmbt)jut tdnt yjur DFVU wmaafltlct 0)3 puaafjwb $nppamlf tj trnbsimt 06p jvlr n 58m cjbblctmjb-nbf emai)ijfl flmbtlrancmbg wmaa `l nppamlf Vdlrlejrl! tdlrl ms bj rlnabllf ejr n 58p cjbblctmjb Wdj ms cjrrlct:

Emai)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg

Vj cjrrlctay fmspany 06eps intlrmna $usunaay emai-! n flmbtlranclr iustcjrrlctay slbsl tdnt tdl 58m vmflj strlni ms cnrrymbg 06p Vj fj tdms! mtijbmtjrs tdl eajw je emlafs

Ns sdjwb `lajw! wdlb n flmbtlranclr lbcjubtlrs n strlni je >8)emlafsmb wdmcd; tdl 3rf nbf <td $àul- emlafs nrl mflbtmcna paus tdl 4td nbf>8td $grllb- emlafs nrl mflbtmcna‖tdl flmbtlranclr swmtcdls tj "emai)ijfl"

Ernil N Ernil @ Ernil C Ernil F

N)lvlbambls

N)jffambls

@)lvlbambls

@)jffambls

@)lvlbambls

C)jffambls

C)lvlbambls

F)jffambls

F)lvlbambls

F)jffambls

Lvlb

>

Jff

0

Lvlb

3

Jff

6

Lvlb

<

Jff

5

Lvlb

7

Jff

4

Lvlb

=

Jff

>8

Umflj Ernil > Umflj Ernil 0 Umflj Ernil 3 Umflj Ernil 6 Umflj Ernil <

Mb emai)ijfl! <68)ambl emlafs > nbf 0 nrl cji`mblf tj inol jbl >848)ambl prjgrlssmvl ernil‖wdmcd ms tdlb fmspanylf twmcl






EMLAF >

EMLAF 5

EMLAF 0

EMLAF 7

EMLAF 3

EMLAF =

EMLAF 6

EMLAF >8

JFF LULB JFF LULB

<68)ambls <68)ambls <68)ambls <68)ambls

>848)ambls >848)ambls

>848)ambls >848)ambls >848)ambls >848)ambls >848)ambls

Ernil N Ernil @ Ernil C Ernil F Ernil L

Bjw! <68)ambl emlafs 3 nbf 6 nrl cji`mblf tj inol nbjtdlr >848)amblprjgrlssmvl ernil‖wdmcd ms tdlb fmspanylf tdrll tmils Ejur emlafsdnvl bjw `llb cjbvlrtlf tj emvl ernils

Emlaf < ms sompplf Vdl blxt < emlafs nrl cjbvlrtlf; <68)ambl emlafs 5nbf 7 nrl cji`mblf tj inol jbl >848)ambl prjgrlssmvl ernil‖wdmcdms tdlb fmspanylf twmcl

Emlaf 4 ms sompplf Vdlb! <68)ambl emlafs = nbf >8 nrl cji`mblf tjinol nbjtdlr >848)ambl prjgrlssmvl ernil‖wdmcd ms tdlb fmspanylftdrll tmils

Lncd slcjbf! 58 ernils nrl prlslbtlf jb tdl fmspany? tdlrlejrl tdmscjbvlrsmjb iust `l rlplntlf >0 tmils $58 ÷ < 9 >0- Fjmbg sj wmaa

cjbvlrt n tjtna je 64)emlafs $6×

>0 9 64÷

0 9 06 ernils- wdmcd ms 06ernils Vdms prjclss cjbvlrts 06p tj 58p usmbg ‑0)3 puaafjwb

@lcnusl tdl 0)3 cnflbcl tlaas tdl flmbtlranclr lxnctay wdnt tj fj! 06pcnb `l fmspanylf plrelctay Lncd fmspanylf ernil wmaa dnvl >848)amblsje vmflj mbejrintmjb

Emai)ijfl Flmbtlrancmbg Vlstlf

Vj tlst djw wlaa DFVUs fltlctlf 0)3 puaafjwb! Ilrsjb ngnmb uslf nSIXVL >33 pnttlrb Mb tdms tlst! tdl ‑cnilrn’ rlplntlfay pnbs rmgdt)

tj)alet nbf `nco $Vdl rjtntmbg wdmtl ambl ms bjt prlslbt- Vdl tlstvmflj wns instlrlf nt >848m58 usmbg n 0)3 puaafjwb wdmcd ms tdltrnfmtmjbna wny 06eps intlrmna ms trnbselrrlf tj vmflj

Wdlb nb DFVU cjrrlctay fltlcts nbf nppamls rlvlrsl 0)3 puaafjwb! tdl`jxls wmtd tdl djrmzjbtna ambls rlinmb mbtnct Me bjt! lmtdlr tdl `jxls





Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 00=

wmaa strj`l `ltwllb ànco nbf wdmtl jr vlrtmcna `nbfs wmaa npplnr jbtdl smfls je tdl `jx Lmtdlr strj`mbg jr `nbfmbg cjbstmtutls n "enma"

N enmaurl mbfmcntls nb DFVU ms ubnàl tj rlamnày fltlct tdl prlslbcl je 0)3 puaafjwb Wdlb nb DFVU ms ubnàl tj fltlct 0)3 puaafjwb! mt usls

vmflj)ijfl flmbtlrancmbg rntdlr tdnb emai)ijfl flmbtlrancmbg06p Flcjflf mb Umflj)ijfl

Wdnt dnpplbs tj 06p intlrmna wdlb mt ms flmbtlranclf usmbg vmflj)ijfl: Ns sdjwb `lajw! ernil 3 cjbtnmbs twj emlafs tdnt cjil erjitwj fmeelrlbt emai ernils! lg! @ nbf C Ernil 6 cjbtnmbs twj emlafstdnt cjil erji twj fmeelrlbt emai ernils! lg! C nbf F $Vdlsl nrljetlb cnaalf ‑kufflr’ ernils- @lcnusl tdl emlafs mb tdl $ylaajw- vmfljernils nrl bjt pnmr)intls‖lvlb me wlnvl flmbtlrancmbg mslipajylf‖tdl rlsuat ms flgrnflf qunamty ejr tdlsl ernils


N)lvlbambls

N)jffambls

@)lvlbambls

@)jffambls

@)lvlbambls

C)jffambls

C)lvlbambls

F)jffambls

F)lvlbambls

F)jffambls

Lvlb

>

Jff

0

Lvlb

3

Jff

6

Lvlb

<

Jff

5

Lvlb

7

Jff

4

Lvlb

=

Jff

>8

Umflj Ernil>

Umflj Ernil0

Umflj Ernil3

Umflj Ernil6

Umflj Ernil<

Ilrsjb rlpjrts 48)plrclbt je tlstlf DFVUs enma tdl 0)3 fltlctmjb tlstWjrsl! jbay 0<)plrclbt je tdl tlstlf DFVUs pnsslf `jtd tdl ‑bjb)`j`’ nbf ‑0)3 fltlctmjb’ tlsts @lcnusl Ilrsjb”s tlsts mbfmcntl tdlinkjrmty je tdl tlstlf DFVUs enmalf tj fltlct 0)3 fltlctmjb! tdl 58pcjbblctmjb solptmcs nrl! mb tdl rlna wjraf! mbcjrrlct Calnray! mt msmipjrtnbt tj ùy nb DFVU tdnt pnssls `jtd tlsts

Kufflr

Vdl wjrf kufflr ilnbs ‑tj vm`rntl wmtd mbtlbsmty’ jr nb ‑mbstn`mamty’ Vdus! tdl wjrf ms nppamlf tj nby plrmjfmc $lg! vm`rntl- fmstur`nbcl jrubstlnfmblss $lg! mbstn`mamty- mb n eajw je mingls @lcnusl tdlrl nrlinby pjssmàl cnusls je kufflr! tdl tlri ms nppamlf tj inby nsplcts je tdl ajjo je vmflj






Ajw Ernil)rntl Ijtmjb Kufflr

Vdl wjrf kufflr ms ijst jetlb nppamlf tj tdl anco je sijjtd ijtmjbtdnt rlsuats erji tdl ajw ‑snipambg rntl’ je 06p! 0<p! nbf 38pcnpturl Vdms typl je kufflr ms mbdlrlbt tj ajw snipambg rntl vmflj nbfms pnrt je wdnt”s cnaalf ‑emai ajjo’

Xuaafjwb Kufflr

Wl objw 06p intlrmna dns 0)3 puaafjwb nfflf sj mt cnb `l `rjnfcnstnt 648m58 $BVSC- nbf >848m58 Xuaafjwb iust nasj `l nfflf tj 06pDF vmflj tj slbf mt jvlr n >848m58 cjbblctmjb Vdl rlsuat ms sdjwb`lajw wdlrl emvl mbtlrancl vmflj ernils nrl sdjwb $`jttji rjw-Ernil 3 cjbtnmbs twj emlafs tdnt cjil erji twj fmeelrlbt emai ernils!lg! @ nbf C Nbf! ernil 6 cjbtnmbs twj emlafs tdnt cjil erji twjfmeelrlbt emai ernils! lg! C nbf F

Flspmtl ernils 3 nbf 6 jetlb `lmbg cnaalf ‑kufflr’ ernils! tdly crlntl kufflr `lcnusl tdly npplnr mb n slqulbcl wmtd ‑bjb)kufflr’ ernilsSplcmemcnaay! wdlb twj ‑kufflr’ ernils nbf tdrll ‑bjb)kufflr’ ernilscjbtmbujusay rlplnt! tdly crlntl n 0)3 pnttlrb Vdl 0)3 pnttlrb msrlplntlf 5 tmils plr slcjbf! ns 06 ernils `lcjil 58 mbtlranclfernils Mt ms tdms pnttlrb $cnflbcl- tdnt ms Xuaafjwb Kufflr


N)lvlb

ambls

N)jff

ambls

@)lvlb

ambls

@)jff

ambls

@)lvlb

ambls

C)jff

ambls

C)lvlb

ambls

F)jff

ambls

F)lvlb

ambls

F)jff

ambls

Lvlb Jff Lvlb Jff Lvlb Jff Lvlb Jff Lvlb Jff

Umflj Ernil>

Umflj Ernil0

Umflj Ernil3

Umflj Ernil6

Umflj Ernil<

Wdnt yju iny bjt rlnamzl ms tdl kufflr ms nasj crlntlf wdlb 06p mspnsslf tdrjugd n 58p cjbblctmjb Vj ijvl 06eps vmflj jvlr n 58epscjbblctmjb! lxtrn ernils iust `l nfflf Mb enct! 35 lxtrn ernilsiust `l nfflf lncd slcjbf J`vmjusay! tdlsl ernils nrl nfflf mb n

wny tdnt imbmimzls tdlmr vmsm`mamty Vdms ms nccjipamsdlf `y rlplntmbgernils Vdl rlpltmtmjb usls n 0)3 pnttlrb Ejr tdms rlnsjb! mt ms cnaalf0)3 puaafjwb $Vdms ms tdl wny 06eps ms cnrrmlf mb 708p58prjgrniimbg-

@lajw! ejur prjgrlssmvl vmflj ernils nrl sdjwb $tjp rjw- Mb tdlslcjbf rjw! ernils nrl trnbselrrlf $- jr rlplntlf $- Vdl 0)3






pnttlrb ms rlplntlf 5 tmils plr slcjbf! ns 06 ernils `lcjil 58prjgrlssmvl ernils

ErnilN

Ernil@

ErnilC

ErnilF

Ernil

NErnil

NErnil

@Ernil

@Ernil

@Ernil

CErnil

CErnil

FErnil

FErnil

F

Ernil>

Ernil0

Ernil3

Ernil6

Ernil<

Ernil5

Ernil7

Ernil4

Ernil=

Ernil>8

Vdms crlntls tdl pnttlrb sdjwb mb tdl `jttji twj rjws; twj $àul-rlplntlf ernils ejaajwlf `y tdrll $grllb- rlplntlf ernils Jbclngnmb! Xuaafjwb Kufflr ms crlntlf Spamt Ernils nrl bjt crlntlf

Spamt ErnilsErnil 3 nbf Ernil 6 cjbtnmb twj emlafs tdnt cjil erji twj fmeelrlbtemai ernils Flspmtl tdlsl imxlf ernils jetlb `lmbg cnaalf kufflrernils! tdly rlnaay nrl Spamt Ernils Wmtd ijtmjb! n Spamt Ernil cnbcjbtnmb twj vlry fmeelrlbt emlafs je tdl snil j`klct






Lyl Vrncombg Strj`mbg

Wdlb 0<p nbf 38p vmflj ms sdjwb jb fmspanys nt <8Dz nbf 58Dz!rlsplctmvlay! tdl snil ernil ms eansdlf twmcl Plplntmbg tdl snilernil twmcl cnusls ijvmbg j`klcts tj ‑strj`l’

Strj`mbg ms nb maausmjb crlntlf `y jur lyls wdlb tdly nutjintmcnaayejaajw $trnco- n ijvmbg j`klct‖nbf tdl ijvmbg j`klct ms eansdlf twmclVdl leelct cnb `l alsslblf `y eansdmbg tdl mingl 3 jr 6 tmils Jetlbcnaalf kufflr! mt ms bjt Mt ms nb ‑lyl trncombg nrtmenct’ $Vdl lyltrncombg nrtmenct nasj jccurs wdlb 06eps emai ms prjklctlf wmtd n twj)ànflf sduttlr rntdlr tdnb n tdrll)ànflf sduttlr-

Strj`mbg ms bjt n prjàli wmtd ijst emai jrmgmbntlf prjgrniimbgprlslbtlf nt 0<p Cnilrn jplrntjrs objw djw tj cjbtrja tdl ijtmjbje tdl cnilrn ns wlaa ns ijtmjb tdrjugd tdl ernil sj ns tj imbmimzl

lxclssmvl kufflr‖wdmcd amolwmsl imbmimzls strj`mbgEjr lxnipal! `y trncombg n ijvmbg su`klct! nb jplrntjr ollps tdlsu`klct mb tdl snil pjsmtmjb wmtdmb tdl ernil tdlrl`y imbmimzmbgEjrlgrjubf Strj`mbg Je cjursl! ns tdl cnilrn pnb wmtd tdl su`klct!`ncogrjubf fltnmas strj`l @ncogrjubf Strj`mbg cnb `l imbmimzlf `yrlfucmbg Flptd)je)Emlaf $FJE-

06p Cjbblctmjb

Slvlrna @au)rny nbf DF FUF panylrs jeelr tdl jptmjb je n >848p06jutput Vdms cjbblctmjb fmrlctay pnssls tdl 06eps intlrmna jb nb DFfmsc Fjmbg sj lamimbntls tdl bllf tj nppay lmtdlr typl je 0)3puaafjwb Xuaafjwb kufflr nbf Spamt Ernils! tdlrlejrl! nrl prlvlbtlf

Fmspany Plerlsd Pntl

N Plgmjb 58 DFVU typmcnaay cnb jplrntl nt 58Dz! 70Dz! jr >08DzBVSC nbf >848m58 vmflj cnb `l fmspanylf nt 58Dz jr nt >08Dz Wmtdsjil DFVUs! >08Dz cnb `l fmspanylf usmbg tdl VU”s ‑ErnilMbtlrpjantmjb’ cmrcumt turblf Jb jr Jee

Ernil Mbtlrpjantmjb glblrntls tdl ernils `ltwllb nctuna ernils Me fjbl vlry wlaa! mt cnb inol 58m ijtmjb ajjo ijrl ‑eaumf’ ErnilMbtlrpjantmjb sdjuaf bjt `l uslf ejr 06eps ilfmn! wmtd 0)3 puaafjwb!tdnt ms mbput ns 58m






Wdlb >848p06 ms mbput! n fmspany tdnt cnb jplrntl nt 70Dz wmaa smipaytrmpal tdl ernil)rntl Me! djwlvlr! n fmspany cnb jplrntl nt >08Dz!>848p06 sdjuaf dnvl mts ernil)rntl qumbtupalf $Nvjmf fmspanys tdntnff 0)3 puaafjwb tj j`tnmb 58Dz nbf tdlb fjuàl tdms ernil)rntl tj>08Dz-

Ijst DFVUs sjaf mb Plgmjb <8 cnb fmspany `jtd XNA $<8Dz- nbf BVSC$58Dz- Vj lamimbntl eamcolr mb `rmgdt sclbls! inby Plgmjb <8 ubmtsrlerlsd nt >88Dz Ejr tdlsl fmspanys! XNA nbf >848m<8 vmflj nrlernil)fjuàlf tj >88Dz $Emai ms `rjnfcnst nt 0<eps! wdmcd ms cnrrmlf`y XNA nbf >848m<8-

Vwj jptmjbs nrl nvnmanàl ejr fmspanymbg >848p06 jb Plgmjb <8 DFVUsJbl sjautmjb ms tj jplrntl tdl pnbla nt >08Dz‖mb nffmtmjb tj >88DzVdms ms snil sjautmjb uslf `y Plgmjb 58 ubmts $Nbjtdlr jptmjb ms tjswmtcd tdl fmspany tj =5Dz nbf qunfrupal tdl ernil)rntl-

Vdl Blgntmvls je >88Dz nbf >08Dz Plerlsd

DFVUs tdnt suppjrt n >08Dz rlerlsd)rntl! fj `nbmsd 0)3 Xuaafjwb kufflr Sjil ejaos canmi tdly sdjw emai lxnctay ns yju wjuaf sll mt mbn tdlntlr Djwlvlr! ijflrb tdlntlr prjklctjrs usl 3)ànflf sduttlrstdnt glblrntl 70)eansdls)plr)slcjbf Vdms ‑rlerlsd rntl’ ms enr alsstdnb tdl rlerlsd rntl je n >08Dz fmspany Vdlrlejrl! natdjugd 0)3cnflbcl ms bjt prlslbt! tdl fmspanylf vmflj ms bjt rlnaay tdl snil nswntcdmbg n prjklctlf ijvml Sj! fjls fmspany rlerlsd)rntl inttlr:

Wdlb wntcdmbg emai jrmgmbntlf prjgrniimbg jb Plgmjb <8 VUs tdntrlerlsd nt >88Dz rntdlr tdnb <8Dz! tdl rlsuat ms n sdmet erji emai)vmn)

vmflj ajjombg smimanr tj emai! tj emai)vmn)vmflj ajjombg ijrl amol vmfljVdl sdmet mb ‑ajjo’ ms bjt n pjsmtmvl jbl

Ejr tdms rlnsjb! mt iny `l `lttlr tj slalct nb DFVU tdnt fmspanys BVSCnbf >848m58 nt 58Dz nbf >848p06 jr 708p06 nt 70Dz rntdlr tdnb nt ndmgdlr rntl

Ejr tdms snil rlnsjb! n Plgmjb <8 ubmt sdjuaf suppjrt XNA nbf>848m<8 nt >88Dz $ejr vmflj jrmgmbntlf prjgrniimbg- paus 7<Dz $ejr

emai jrmgmbntlf prjgrniimbg- BVSC nbf >848m58 wjuaf fmspanylf nt58Dz nbf emai jrmgmbntlf prjgrniimbg nt 70Dz










Cjpyrmgdt 0884 ̀y Stlvl Iuaalb 03<

Nutdjr

Stlvl Iuaalb XdF dns jvlr 6< ylnrs lxplrmlbcl wjrombg wmtd dmgdtlcdbjajgy

Xrmjr tj ejubfmbg Fmgmtna Umflj Cjbsuatmbg! dl wns tdl InbngmbgFmrlctjr je XmcturlVla Knpnb? Fmrlctjr Nsmn*Xncmemc*Nilrmcns snals ejrXmcturlVla Cjrpjrntmjb? nbf Fmrlctjr je @@B Nfvnbclf Suplrcjiputlrs

Mbc! Knpnb

Xrlclfmbg tdlsl nssmgbilbts! dl wns tdl Fmstrmùtjr Inbnglr ejrNsmn*Xncmemc*Nilrmcns Inroltmbg nbf Snals ejr INSSCJIX PlnatmilCjiputlrs? nbf n Xrjfuct Inroltmbg Inbnglr ejr FNVN VPNBSANVMJB$pnrlbt je Ilfmn >88- Dl wns nasj Mbtlrbntmjbna Snals Inbnglr ejrXany! tdl crlntjr je tdl wjraf enijus Vrmbmty

Dl `lgnb dms cnrllr! netlr tlncdmbg nt tdl \bmvlrsmty je Imbblsjtn nbfCnraltjb Cjaalgl! nt FMGMVNA L^\MXILBV CJPXJPNVMJB $FLC- wdlrldl wns n Slimbnr Flvlajpilbt Inbnglr! P%F Systlis Lbgmbllr! nbf

n Xrjfuct Inbnglr

Ejr jvlr n flcnfl dl wns n Cjbtrmùtmbg Lfmtjr ejr Umflj Systlisingnzmbl Dl dns nasj wrmttlb ejr Nfj`l Xrlimlrl Blwsalttlr! N*UUmflj! Cnicjrflr! FU! Ltjwb! imaamiltlr! Vdl Xlrelct Umsmjb! UmfljXrj! nbf Umflj Plvmlw Dl bjw wrmtls ejr @rjnfcnst Lbgmbllrmbg




Dl dns nasj wrmttlb ejr Nfj`l Xrlimlrl Blwsalttlr! N*U Umflj!Cnicjrflr! FU! Ltjwb! imaamiltlr! Vdl Xlrelct Umsmjb! Umflj Xrj! nbfUmflj Plvmlw

Stlvl tnugdt fmgmtna vmflj prjfuctmjb nt Putglrs \bmvlrsmty nbf

Lalctrjbmc Cmblintjgrnpdy nt tdl \bmvlrsmty je tdl Nrts Nbf! ntDnrvlstwjros mb B]C! dl tnugdt Ilfmn >88 lfmtmbg

Ejr ijrl tdnb n flcnfl! Fmgmtna Umflj Cjbsuatmbg dns prjvmflfcjbsuatmbg slrvmcls! trnmbmbg! nbf slimbnrs jb fmgmtna vmflj prjfuctmjb

Date post:	11-Feb-2018
Category:	Documents
Upload:	steve-mullen
View:	220 times
Download:	0 times

JVC ProHD Handbook©

Documents