District Skill Development Plan
under SANKALP KACHCHH DISTRICT, GUJARAT
Gujarat Skill Development Mission
Block No: 02, 3rd floor, Dr Jivraj Mehta Bhavan Gandhinagar 382010, Gujarat, India
September 2018
Contents
1. Overview
a. Background profile
b. Supply side profile
i. Demographic Profile
ii. Socio‐economic Profile
iii. Education Profile
iv. Employment Profile
c. Demand Side profile
i. Formal Sector Demand
ii. Informal sector Demand
d. Training Infrastructure Profile
i. Short term skill development programme
ii. Long term skill development programme
iii. Any other non‐government skilling programme
2. Annual Work Plan
a. Objective
b. Activities
c. Resource requirement
d. Monitoring &Evaluation
1. Overview
1.1 Background Profile of GSDM
Gujarat Skill Development Mission (GSDM) was set up in 2009 as State Skill Development Mission (SSDM) as apex body for monitoring, coordinating and converging all skill development initiatives in the Gujarat state. It also standard common norms and streamline the functioning of different organization working for skill development. GSDM has following outcomes:
Strong focus on convergence and collaboration amongst various short and long term skill development initiatives instate
Implementation and monitoring of central government skill development program
Focus Industries demand driven training for higher employability
Conducting various research for skill development
1.2 KACHCHH District Details KACHCHH is the largest district of India situated at the western end of Gujarat. As per census 2011,
it had a total population of 20.9 lacs covering an area of 45,674 sq. kms. Kachchh has 924 villages
and 14 towns across ten talukas namely Bhuj, Mandvi, Mundra, Abdasa, Bhachau, Lakhpat, Anjar,
Rapar, Nakhatrana and Gandhidham. Bhuj is the district headquarter.
Blessed with Diverse geographical terrains, it is among
the few districts in the world consisting of desert, sea and
mountains together. Located in the arid zone of Gujarat with
extreme weather conditions, it is an unfavorable region for
agriculture and dense human settlements. Therefore, it has
the lowest population density of 46 persons per sq. km.
Kachchh hosts the longest coastline in the state (406 kms)
and surrounded by Pakistan on the north, Rajasthan on the
north – east, Banaskantha and Patan districts on the east and
Gulf of Kachchh and Arabian Sea on the south.
The famous ‘Rann of Kachchh’ is a vast salt desert covering
three – fourth of the total area of the district.
Reviving from one of the massive earthquakes in 2001,
Kachchh has attracted huge industrial investments in textile, woods & wood products, chemical,
engineering, ports, logistics and retail sectors because of conducive policies of the government.
The economy of Kachchh largely impacted by the two ports – Kandla and Mundra extensively.
B. Supply side Profile 1.1 Demographic Profile of KACHCHH District
Demographic Profile KACHCHH has re-emerged from the ruins of one of the most disastrous earthquakes in the history that took place in January 2001 and today has become a major industrial hub. It contributes to significant share of salt production in the country. With large reserves of limestone, bauxite, lignite and bentonite, KACHCHH district is one of the preferred destinations for most of the mineral-based industries. It boasts of being the world’s largest manufacturer of Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes. A sizeable number of small-scale industries supports a good number of medium /large-scale industries. Due to presence of two important ports, Kandla and Mundra, KACHCHH district accounts for a very high cargo movement. Analysis of regional distribution of investments in KACHCHH district indicates that industrial development is concentrated in Anjar, Gandhidham, Mundra, Bhachau and Lakhpat Talukas while other regions like Mandvi and Nakhtaranastill remain backward. Over the recent years, the State Government has initiated some measures to enhance the industrial growth in backward talukas of Mandvai and Abdasa through suitable incentives leading to an increased investment potential of these regions over the next decade. District Industry Centre is functioning to develop the small and village industries, handloom industries and the scope of industrial growth in the district. Besides, other departments are working for the rights of the industrial workers and rural labourers engaged in agriculture and others sectors. The land utilization pattern during the year 2014-15 of Kutch district is as under:
The primary sectors considered as Port and Maritime sector and other sectors closely linked to port led activities such as fisheries, logistics and tourism. Industries like Mundra port & SPL. Eco. Zone Ltd and Gujarat Adani port Ltd comes under primary sector whereas Ajanta Manufacturing Ltd, Welspun Power & Steel Ltd considered as secondary sectors. Sectors/Industries that are prominent from economy point of view are mines and minerals, timber, edible oil, handicrafts/handlooms and salt production, Scrub Forest, Agriculture/Horticulture, Energy/electricity generation, Animal Husbandry, ceramics, transports, saw pipe, container terminal, warehousing, cotton industry, solar energy, tourism, handy crafts. KACHCHH has witnessed tremendous growth in industrial activities leading to employment generation in the secondary sector after 2001. While historically dependency on agriculture is high, trend over the recent years has been promising with the district making progressive steps towards reducing the dependency on agrarian activities. Comparison of workforce distribution scenario in KACHCHH and Gujarat presented in the table.
Workforce Distribution in the District
Region Labour Force Participation
Workforce Participation
Percentage of Employment
Primary Sector (extraction of raw materials)
Secondary Sector
(Manufacturing)
Tertiary Sector
(Service)
KACHCHH 59.74% 38.25% 57.68% 10.06% 32.26%
GUJARAT 59.27% 41.95% 59.34% 15.86% 24.8% Source: http://www.nsdcindia.org/sites/default/files/files/gujarat-sg-report.pdf (Pg. 142)
The key industries in KACHCHH include Engineering, Power, Steel Pipes, Cement, and Handicrafts. Emerging industry sectors include Construction, Chemicals, Ceramics and Textiles. KACHCHH contributes to over 60% of Gujarat’s Salt production, which largely exported to countries like Bangladesh and Korea. It is the world’s largest producer of Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes. Home to India’s largest sponge iron plant with an existing capacity of 4.6 million tones p.a. PANANDHROW has the largest lignite reserve in Gujarat with capacity of 59 million tones. Major industries present in the district include Essar, Adani Group, Suzlon, Sanghi Group, Welspun, Ashapura International Ltd., Videocon International Ltd., Varsana Ispat Ltd., Agrocel Industries Ltd.
Regional wise Distribution of population in KACHCHH district
As of 2011 India Census, KACHCHH had a total population of 20,92,371 and had witnessed a fair decadal growth of 32 percent (2001-2011). Bhuj, Gandhi ham, Anjar, Rapar and Mandvi contribute to 68.2 percent of the total district population. 65.2 percent of the population live in rural areas. The urbanization rate has marginally increased from 30 percent
in 2001 to 34.8 percent in 2011. The youth population (age group of 14 – 29 years) is 30.9 percent of the total population and sex ratio is 908 females per 1000 males, against the state average of 918. The scheduled caste and scheduled tribe population are 2.58 lakhs and 0.24 lakhs respectively.
1.2 Economic Profile
Large Scale Investment Scenario in KACHCHH District
Industrial Development Trajectory of KACHCHH During the era of Liberalization, Gujarat has proven itself the second most favored destination for industrial investments after Maharashtra. However, even after being one of the most industrialized states, it did not have much impact on KACHCHH because of its physiology. There were only 26 large and medium industries in KACHCHH until year 2000, with a small 1.57 percent contribution to the state’s industrial production. But the industrial development scenario changed in 2001 post the massive earthquake.
• The Government of India and the State Government of Gujarat had provided incentives with relaxations in excise duty and sales tax to promote rapid industrialization in Kachchh.
• Incentives given by Governments have facilitated a boom in attracting a number of industries and investments in the region, which was unprecedented. Kachchh received an investment of INR 78.94 billion according to Industrial Extension Bureau.
• Post the termination of tax holiday, corporate giants and small enterprises have continued to invest in the district, not only to expand their operations but also in Greenfield projects.
Major Industries in KACHCHH district Since last two decades, KACHCHH has become an important industrial hub with the manufacturing and service sectors seeing a boom due to conducive policies of the government after the catastrophic earthquake. It provides employment to 58.6 percent of the working population.
Only KACHCHH contributes more than 60% of the total salt production in India. With large reserves of limestones, bauxites, lignite and bentonite, Kachchh is one of the preferred destinations for most of the mineral based industries. It asserts of being the world’s largest manufacturers of Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes. Anjar has emerged as a global pipeline hub, with five big companies namely Welspun, Jindal Saw, PSL, Man Industries and Ratnamani. KACHCHH also has the largest timber industry in India with around 2,200 players operating in the district. Due to presence of the two ports, Kandla and Mundra, the district accounts for extremely high cargo movements. Renewable energy production (wind energy and solar energy) is another major industry sector in Kachchh because of ample amount of barren land availability and conducive government policies. Adani, one of the biggest industry players in India, had set up India’s largest solar cells and modules manufacturing plant in KACHCHH. The district is also famous for its Kachchhi handicrafts.
One of the major service sectors that is growing in the district today is the tourism and hospitality sector. KACHCHH consists of vast salt deserts, coastal area, hills as well as plains making it a beautiful destination for tourism. Festivals such as the “Rann Utsav” brings people together from far and near, helps the local population in trade and commerce as well as generates good income.
Other Economic Activities Even after being, an arid land not quite suitable for cultivation, Kachchh, still provides employment to 36 percent of the working population in agriculture. Kachchh is well known for its oilseeds, wheat, bajra and pulses production. Additionally, the district accounts for the highest production of date palms in Gujarat (1.7 lakhs MT in 2015-16). The renowned Ashapura Farms is located in the district, which specializes in production of Kesar Mangoes that are widely distributed across the country and abroad.
Traditionally, animal husbandry is the main source of livelihood for the shepherds and nomadic tribes of Kachchh. Cows and Buffaloes are reared for milk which provides supplementary income to the farming communities whereas sheep, camels, goats, horses and donkeys are reared by the nomadic tribes for wool, meat, breeding, transportation and selling purposes.
Fisheries play a vital role in the economy of the district in terms of supply of food, generation of employment and income. The Gulf of Kachchh provides some of the richest fishing grounds consisting of noteworthy species of aquatic fauna such as Bombay ducks, pomfrets and prawns. These species exported to the other parts of the state, country and the rest of the world through the ports. There are no major fish based industries in Kachchh, hence, the fish captured sent to Junagadh, Veraval and Porbandar to be processed.
Around 230 large scale industries (IEM Data 2012 – 17) are operating in Salt manufacturing, SAW Pipe manufacturing, Ply and Wood products manufacturing, Cement production, Steel manufacturing, Food and Beverages manufacturing and Textiles sectors. A total of 2141 MSME units (1504 micro, 559 small and 75 medium) are engaged in Common Salt manufacturing, Furniture and Fixtures production, Steel and Pipe Manufacturing, Cement Production, Woolen Shawls production and Printing and Stationary industry sectors.
MSME Investment Scenario in KACHCHH District It boasts of being the world’s largest manufacturer of Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes. A sizeable number of small-scale industries supports a good number of medium /large-scale industries. Analysis of regional distribution of investments in Kutch district indicates that industrial development is concentrated in Anjar, Gandhidham, Mundra, Bhachau and Lakhpat Talukas while other regions like Mandvi and Nakhtarana still remain backward.
Details of region wise large-scale investments in Kutch district until 2012 presented in the table:
Large Scale Investment Scenario in KACHCHH
Commissioned Under Implementation
Region
No. of Units Investment
No. of Units Investment
( INR Cr) (INR Cr)
Anjar 88 6,178 89 13,642
Bhuj 86 1,708 123 40,753
Bhachau 80 2,100 94 7,525
Gandhidham 80 3,618 153 9,766
Mundra 25 3,761 48 80,945
Abdasa 5 193 28 29,630
Lakhpat 4 1,687 26 222,546
Rapar 1 50 3 511
Mandvi 7 64,906
Nakhatrana 5 1,862
Not Classified 2 1,385 32 32,029
District Total 371 20,680 608 504,115
Rapid growth of industrialization in the district has widened the scope for
establishment of ancillary units in MSME segment. As per the MSME investment Part–II
statistics, overall there are 1150 units operating in the district attracting an investment of INR
97,350 lakhs in 2012.
MSME Investment Scenario in KACHCHH Category of Industries Number of Units Investment In Rs. Lakhs
Micro 830 15,291
Small 290 54,659
Medium 30 27,400
Total 1150 97,350
Manufacturing Sector Units 992 76,211
Service Enterprises 158 21,139 Among the manufacturing based MSME units, Chemical and Chemical Products, Mining and
Quarrying, Wooden Products and Furniture and Mineral Processing and Fabrication are the
most prominent industries in terms of both units and investment in MSME manufacturing units.
Source: District wise skill gap study for the State of Gujarat (2012-17, 2017-22), NSDC
MSME Manufacturing Scenario in KACHCHH District
Source: District wise skill gap study for the State of Gujarat (2012-17, 2017-22), NSDC
While the level of organized investments in services enterprises are low as evident from the MSME Part-II statistics, sectors of whole sale and retail trade, Printing and Publishing, transportation and Hospitality have seen considerable investments in the district. Composition of MSME service enterprises and investments presented in the chart.
Year wise Trend of Units Registered in KACHCHH District
YEAR
NUMBER OF
REGISTERED UNITS
EMPLOY MENT
INVESTMENT (Lakh Rs.)
YEAR
NUMBER OF
REGISTERED UNITS
EMPLOY MENT
INVESTMENT (Lakh Rs.)
1984-85 116 871 155.06 1997-98 330 1316 497.87
1985-86 102 641 66.71 1998-99 351 1238 885.10
1986-87 99 566 105.60 1999-2000 350 1339 1371.87
1987-88 116 1968 110.27 2000-01 259 610 257.85
1988-89 121 928 149.15 2001-02 316 3032 1666.79
1989-90 100 691 112.59 2002-03 214 1815 1357.48
1990-91 149 641 138.83 2003-04 200 568 522.79
1991-92 265 1389 129.42 2004-05 250 420 165.42
1992-93 301 1261 154.07 2005-06 250 687 934.26
1993-94 171 1071 320.46 2006-07 19 277 1822.00
1994-95 320 1430 400.46 2007-08 116 1954 8760.33
1995-96 330 1579 303.28 2008-09 301 5301 23332.38
1996-97 320 2095 801.15 2009-10 158 3686 19230.71
2010-11 228 3754 16564.97
Source: DIC: BHUJ
MSME Services Scenario in the District
Source: District wise skill gap study for the State of Gujarat (2012-17, 2017-22), NSDC
Amongst the service sub-sectors, the tourism sector has been major driver of KACHCHH’s economy. It is emerging strongly with the experiences of palaces, wildlife, fairs and festivals. The district accounted for 2.39 % of total tourist inflow in Gujarat during 2006-07. The key tourist attractions include Aina Mahal (Old Palace), Prag Mahal (New Palace), Indus Valley Civilization site, Swaminarayan Temple, Lakhpat, Wildlife Sanctuary, Chinkara Sanctuary and Mandvi Beach. Apart from the above, there are several festivals like the KACHCHH Desert Festival and the Navratri Fair. There are several opportunities for investment in the tourism sector in the form of deluxe and budget hotels, golf club, beach resorts and heritage & archeological site development. Amongst the higher education firms, the relevant ones are Shyamji Krishna Verma KACHCHH University, Veerayatan Institute of Pharmacy and Vivekananda Research and Training Institute at Mandvi. KACHCHH has medium penetration in terms of medical institutions, with over around 31,671 people per institution. The district has 37 primary healthcare centers, 13 community healthcare centers and 5 hospitals. Apart from the above, KACHCHH has G.K. General Hospital and Bidada Hospital. The road infrastructure of KACHCHH consists of National Highway 8A connecting Kachchh with Ahmadabad, Vadodara, Rajkot and Surat. The district is connected to Mumbai via 5 broad gauge stations and is also connected to the DMIC via broad gauge. Kachchh has an operational airport in Bhuj and Kandla, Mandvi Mundra airstrips are under development. Kachchh has Mundra port, Kandla and Mandvi. KACHCHH has 266 bank offices with a total bank credit amount of 4,561 Cr INR and a total deposit amount of 16,447 Cr INR as of Mar 2012.
Industrial Road MAP KACHCHH of District
Owning to the soil characteristics, only a very small percentage of district geographical land is cultivable (23 percent of total area) with intra district variations. Talukas like Bhachau, Mandvi, Anjar and Gandhidham talukas have about 35 percent of their geographical area under cultivation while Lakhpat taluka has only 3.9 percent land under cultivation. KACHCHH lies in North West agro climatic zone and has low rainfall conditions. Being a low rainfall-witnessing region, the district has limited spread of irrigation facilities with only 40 percent of net cultivable area under irrigation. The lack of rainfall and irrigation facilities has resulted in poor agriculture in the district. Poor nitrogen content in KACHCHH soils has resulted in large-scale usage of nitrogen rich fertilizers. Awareness levels on organic farming and vermin-compost methods are low in the region indicating immediate need to improve the same by promoting holistic sustainable agricultural practices. Bajra, Greengram, Groundnut, Cotton and Castor are the key Kharif crops while Wheat, Mustard, Isabgul are the main Rabi crops grown in the district. The ratio of area under Rabi to Kharif crop is 0.2 indicating lack of multiple cropping majorly due to poor irrigation and lack of rainfall. Main horticulture crops include Fruits (Datepalm, Mango), Spices (Isabgul, Cumin, and Coriander) and vegetables (Tomato, Cucurbits and Brinjal). Currently usage of hybrid crop varieties is low with a need to promote this practice across crop categories. There is a need for Taluka Seed Farms in the district to improve the availability of quality seeds.
Sheep and goats are main cattle varieties in KACHCHH with 4,95,253 sheep population and 4,59,442 goats. Other prominent domestic animals under animal husbandry activities are cows and buffaloes. The high number of sheep and goats indicate potential for wool and meat yielding animal husbandry.
Sector wise Classification
Sr. No Category Industry Sector Units Employment
1 Mining & Quarrying 190 70102 Agriculture & Allied Activities 12 1323 Textile and Apparel 120 25427
4 Iron, Steel and Basic Metal Products 66 11267
5 Chemical & Chemical Products 81 9305
6 Civil & Construction 84 7021
7 Food Processing 120 6759
8 Renewable, Non-renewable energy and power 41 5686
9 Wood & Wood Products 123 4089
10 Automobile & Auto Parts 54 1587
11 Electrical and Electronics 69 1275
12Engineering, General Purpose Machineries and
Agri tools73 1127
13 Plastic and Plastic Products 34 864
14 Petrochemical and Natural Gas 21 352
15 Non – Metal Mineral and Stone – Processing 30 328
16 Healthcare & Wellness 29 237
17 Paper & Paper Products 2 94
18 Gems and Jewellery 10 66
19 Leather & Leather Products 5 7
20 Port and Port based services 1 13500
21 Wholesale and Retail 17 9741
22Logistics, Transportation, Storage and
Warehousing101 5508
23 Professional Practices 31 508
24 Tourism and Hospitality 19 473
25 Repair and Maintenance Work 16 82
26 BFSI 13 59
27 Education and Skill Development 4 32
28 IT-ITES 4 21
1370 112557
Employment in Major Non - Agricultural Industry Sector - 2017
TOTAL
Manufacturing
Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiary Sector /
Service Sector
Primary Sector
The details of the various Major & Minor Minerals available in KACHCHH district is as under during the year 2014-15
Source: Directorate of Geology and Mining Department, Bhuj
There is great scope of development of new minerals and mining based industries like cement, tiles, paper mart, kiln of rubber-aluminum bricks, gamle, jvar, teshh and surfing tiles etc. Black trap minerals are found a lot among the minor minerals in the district that can be used in stone crushing industry; where big and small greet concreate is produced. It is very useful primary raw material in construction activities.
Industrial area situated in various Taluka of KACHCHH described as below:
Bhuj is the main center of industrialization. There are also some large-scale units operating in Gandhidham. But, still industrial growth is not achieved at higher rank among the five main tehsils namely Abdasa, Lakhpat, Bhachau, Rapar and Nakhtrana. GIDC helps new as well as existing entrepreneurs for procuring industrial plots and getting other infrastructural and financial assistance from the various banks and institutions. At present, GIDC has established industrial vashahat and new industrial vashahat are proposed to be developed in the near future in the district. Thus, role of the GIDC seeks greater significant in developing balanced industrial growth in the district.
Source: Regional Manager, GIDC, Bhuj
WEAKNESS
OPPORTUNITY
CHALLENGES
SWOT Analysis of Industrial Sector in KACHCHH
STRENGTH
Industrialization will lead to immigration of people in the Kachchh.
Kachchh has emerged as a hub for chemicals, minerals, textiles, engineering, oil & gas and port based industries.
Kachchh is an ideal gateway to Asian, African and American markets as Mundra port offers shortest land route from any port to the vast hinterland of western and northern India.
Absence of institutions that can produce skilled manpower to work in industries.
MSMEs in the district are lagging behind in the point of view of dimensional and motivational strategy.
There is a huge scope of further development of the ancillary units like spares and parts useful in various types of industries in huge quantity so ancillary engineering and packing industries can be developed in the district.
There is wide scope of development of setting up of small-scale industries by new entrepreneurs in the district and ultimately they will achieve good market for their products in the small-scale sector.
Large potential of domestic and international markets of handicrafts.
High spending by government will help boost export in the sector. Increase in flow of tourists will also provide market for handicrafts.
Poor water conservation may pose a problem for the future industrial set up.
Industrialization of the district may affect ecology and environment of the district.
Low level of technological development can cause a major challenge unless it is changed or modernized.
1.3 Socio-Economics profile
Socio Economics Parameters of KACHCHH District
KACHCHH district is located in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat is the largest district in India with a geographical spread of 45652 sq.km. District shares border with Banas Kantha, Patan and Sindh region in Pakistan. Administratively Kachchh divided into 10 talukas and 924 villages 196 with Bhuj town as the district capital. Mandvi, Mundra, Abdasa, Bhachau, Lakhpat, Anjar, Rapar and Gandhidham along with Bhuj are taluka regions in the
district. Gandhidham is another key town in the district along with Bhuj.
Sr. No GUJARATKACHCHH
DISTRICT
1 Total Population 604,39,692 20,92,3712 Area (in Sq.Km) 1 ,96,244 45674.0003 Sex Ratio 1000:919 1000:9084 Decadal growth 19.300 32.0305 Population density 308.000 46.0006 Literates (%) 78.000 70.5907 % of Urban population 42.600 34.8208 % of Youth (15 -29 yrs.) 28.000 30.9009 % of Worker Population 41 .000 38.800
10 No. of Factories 22876.000 376.00011 Net Value Added – NVA 1 ,28,42005 3,80,15912
Wage per Employee
(INR/yr) 2,26,766 2,02,450
13NVA per Employee
(INR/yr) 9,35,550 5,14,461
Social
Economic
The tables given hereafter give details of CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES registered in KACHCHH district as on 31st March, 2015:-
Source: District Registrar Co-operative Societies, Bhuj
Social Infrastructure Facilities:
1. Industrialization/Entrepreneurship: Industrialization process of KACHCHH district is steel remained low. Government functionaries have implemented various Policies and Incentive Schemes to fasten the industrial growth. There are good number of small scale and medium scale units registered in the district. Moreover, the State Government establishes two Special Economic Zone in Kandla and Mundra. In which some highly reputed companies like Ms. P.S.L. Holdings Ltd., Indian Pharma & Fertilizers Co. OP. Ltd., Sanghi Industries, Hindustan Lever Ltd., Miltons Ltd, Lakme Ltd. and Parle Products are working there. Concept of productivity among the local labour force is significant aspect for establishing micro and small level enterprises in the district. However, the concept of avoiding risk factor for the Governmental regulations and process causes adverse effect and resulted in weakened industrial growth. Industrial Training Institutes, Productivity Development Centers, Small Scale Enterprises Development Institute Ahmedabad, District Industrial Center- Bhuj and other Non-Governmental organizations must come forward to promote more and more training programmes to increase and motivate the productivity of the labour force available in the district.
2. Marketing Potential: Marketing is the crux of all development programmes. In order to ensure that the benefits of various development accrue to the producers, it is essential to ensure adequate marketing infrastructure so that farmers get remunerative prices for their produce. The growing importance for development of Horticulture and Agro-processing activities necessitates the establishment of cold storage facilities. Kutch district with varied agricultural and horticulture produce, central locational ad-vantage and nearness to Kandla and Adani Ports can provide storage and marketing facility for optimizing returns to the farmers as well as to the entrepreneurs. There are eight Market Yards in Kutch district for the distribution of the agricul-tural produces. Farmers can accrue more competitive prices for their produce in these market yards by selling their produces. There is good infrastructure in the district for the sale of industrial goods and services manufactured and produced. There is still further scope of developing the marketing infrastructure in the other tehsils as well as district headquarters. There are number of organized and unorganized marketing arrangements established in the district. More over for export, the goods and services in the international market four highly sophisticated and developed ports are established in the district. Kandla is the important third major port of the whole country to export the various goods and services.
3. Credit Banks & Lending Agencies In conformity with its Corporate Mission to ‘promote sustainable and equitable agri-culture and rural prosperity NABARD and the Lead Bank-Dena bank had introduced the concept of Potential Linked Credit Plans. The Potential Linked Credit Plan (PLP) for Kachchh district for the year 2015-16 estimates a total credit outlay of Rs. 1, 86,196.72 lakh under priority sector was estimated after taking into consideration the potential available for exploitation taking into consideration the monsoons for the last 3 years which has resulted into higher water levels and thereby have increased the potential for various sectors in Agriculture and Allied activities.
1.4 Workforce Distribution While historically dependency on agriculture is high, trend over the recent years has been promising with the district making progressive steps towards reducing the dependency on agrarian activities. Comparison of workforce distribution scenario in KACHCHH and GUJARAT presented in the table:
Source: District wise skill gap study for the State of Gujarat (2012-17, 2017-22), NSDC, India
Total Workforce in KACHCHH District
Source: Census of India, Gujarat, 2001 & 2011, Registrar General of India
Out of total workers population in the Gujarat State, which is 24,767,747 - KACHCHH district has 776,228 workers. The percentage of total workers to total population in the district is 37.1 percent.
Comparison of Workforce of KACHCHH District with Gujarat State (2011)
Source: Census of India, Gujarat, 2001 & 2011, Registrar General of India
There are different patterns of available labour force, which contributes in the progress of economy of the district. Nearly 37.26 % of the total population is available labour force. According to different pattern of profession of available labour force divided among the agricultural, industrial and other semi-skilled labour. It can be shown in the Table below:
Workers and Non-Workers Person Type Total nos.
Total Workers (Main and Marginal) (Nos.) Persons 776228
Males 624704
Females 151524
(i) Main Workers(Nos.)
Persons 686937
Males 591369
Females 95568
ii) Marginal Workers(Nos.)
Persons 89291
Males 33335
Females 55956
iii) Non Workers(Nos.)
Persons 1316443
Males 472033
Females 844410
No. of Main Workers by Main Industrial Categories
i) Cultivators(Nos.)
Persons 99241
Males 88516
Females 10725
ii) Agriculture Labour-ers(Nos.)
Persons 140410
Males 104117
Females 36293
iii) Household Industry(Nos.)
Persons 136108
Males 93908
Females 42200
iv) Other Workers(Nos.)
Persons 439116
Males 393111
Females 46005 Source: District Industrial Potentiality Survey Report Of Kachchh District [2016-17], By: P.L.Shah, Asstt. Director (Statistics)
Sr. No
Work Force Distribution in KACHCHH District
Percentage
1 Main workers 32.82
2 Marginal works 4.267
3 Non-workers 62.9
31%
51%
18%
percentage of Main workers
1 engaged in agriculture and alliedactivates
2 Manufacturing and service sector
3 Household industries.
1.5 Education Profile The State has witnessed a steady decline in the number of enrollments across the levels of primary, upper primary, secondary and higher secondary levels. While Ahmadabad has the highest number of total enrollments across the various levels, The Dangs has had the lowest number of enrollments in the period of 2010-11.
Education and Training Infrastructure
In the higher education segment, the KACHCHH district has 1 management institute, 3 pharmacy colleges and 6 colleges offering Arts, Commerce, Science, B.Ed & Law programs. Government Engineering College at Bhuj offers engineering degree in three branches; mechanical, electrical and mining, with the intake capacity of 60 in each discipline. The Shyamji Krishna Verma Kutch University (Bhuj) offers courses in environmental science, ecology, physics, mathematics, chemistry, medicine and business administration. Veerayatan Institute of Pharmacy in Kutch offers Bachelor of Pharmacy with a total intake capacity of 60. Vivekananda Research & Training Institute at Mandvi provides training to farmers in various farming skills.
General Education No. Units Training Capacity
School 2365 438625
Higher and Technical Education 94 28280
Vocational Education No. Units Training Capacity
Total ITI 16 11899
Polytechnic/Diploma 6 1940
KVK - Kaushalya Vardhan Kendra 28 3728
PMKVY Centers 5 1680
ISDS Centers 97 3324
NAPS Centers 42 754
i-KVK 6 644
Private & Industry Run Centers 34 10580
Self-Employment Centres 2 460
Other State/Central Scheme 10 1260
Infrastructure resources
KACHCHH District – Annual Skill Training Capacity
Sr No Category Type of Institute Annual Training capacity
Training sector
1 Directorate of Employment & Training
Govt ITI 5580
IT-ITES – 22% Electrical & Electronics – 20% Production & Manufacturing – 16% Textiles & Apparels – 11% Kaushalya
Grant in Aid &Self-Financed ITIs 200
Kaushalya Vardhan Kendras (KVKs) 1250
2 Commissionerate of Technical Education Polytechnics/Diploma 900
Production& Manufacturing – 25% Construction – 25% Electrical & Electronics – 22% IT-ITES – 13%
3 Ministry of Textiles ISDS Training Centers 3324
Textile & Apparel – 100%
4 Department of Rural & Agriculture Development
Krishi Vigyan Kendras, Farmer Training Centers, Agriculture Research Institutes
1590
Agriculture – 74% Plastic – 6% Leather – 5% Production & Manufacturing – 2
5 Training Centers under other Govt. Schemes
RSETI, PMKVY, SEWA, Surya Mitra etc. 3250
Textiles & Apparel – 43% Production & Manufacturing – 14% Gems & Jewellery – 14% Construction – 14
5 Industry run Major training institute
Industrial Training Centers Under ATS,I-KVK,MIDF institute 650 Textiles & Apparels
7 Other private training center 4000
IT-ITES ,Electrical & Electronics Production & Manufacturing , Textiles & Apparels – Kaushalya
TOTAL 20744
1.6 Employment Profile The unorganized sector is a critical part of the Indian economy. Prior to understanding the human resource and skill requirements in the unorganized sector, it is required to put in perspective the usage of the terms ‘unorganized sector’ and ‘unorganized employment’. During the year 1983 to 2014, 1232 projects issued with 353194 lakh rupees, 371 projects commissioned with 23628 lakh rupees, 634 projects were under implemented with 322995 lakh rupees and 227 projects were not implemented of 6571 lakh rupees. Rapid growth of industrialization in the district has widened the scope for establishment of ancillary units in MSME segment.
Large Scale Investment Scenario in KACHCHH (Year 1983 to 2014)
Source: Industries Commission, 2014
Organized Employment in KACHCHH District Category of Industries Employment
Large Scale Industries (Comm+UI) 96,954
MSME Category 15,595
Manufacturing Units 82,601
Service Enterprises 29,918
TOTAL 1,12,549
C. Demand side profile
1.1 Formal Sector Demand (Existing and predicted) Job opportunities in the formal sector, KACHCHH will have a surplus labor force. It assumed that the surplus labor would be engaged in unorganized sector as casual labors, domestic help, vendors, cooking & catering, Bandhni works and Kachchhi handicrafts. Human Resource Demand in 2017 -22:
Source: Skill Gap Report – KACHCHH, Gujarat Skill Development Mission, Govt. of Gujarat
Training Capacity in KACHCHH: Annual training capacity of government and private skill centers is of 36, 225 persons in Kachchh. A total of 1.8 lacs people can be trained in next five years (2017-2022). ITIs have maximum training capacity of 11,899 persons. Industries and Private training institutes also contribute significantly to the district skill ecosystem. Adani Skill Development Centre, Tata Skill Development Centre, National Institute of Computer Training, Gujarat Institute of Hotel Management are some of the prominent partners. Key reasons for skill mismatch among the fresh graduates are –
Unavailability of courses to meet the skill demand of local industries Conventional training methodology with more emphasis on classroom teaching. Obsolete training curriculum. Unclear basic technical knowledge within the fresh graduates. Outdated machineries in the institutes.
KACHCHH District - Human Resource Requirement During 2017-22 (in no. persons)
Industry Sector
Projected Requirem
ent
Increment al HR
Demand (2017-22)
Minimally Skilled
Skilled
Highly Skilled (Graduate &above) S.No. Category
2017 2022
(Class 10th & below)
(Class 10th + 3
yes ofVE)
1 Agriculture
Allied Activities 132 124 43 49 31
Primary Sector
2 Mining and
Quarrying 7010 2054 863 904 288
3 Auto & Auto
parts 1587 880 226 398 255
4
Chemical &
Chemical Products
9305 367 147 92 128
5
Construction
Material
7021
3467
1561
1214
692
6
Electrical & Electronics
1275 955 172 420 363
7
Food
Processing
6759
449
97
210
134
8
Manufacturing Sector
Furniture &
Wood Products
4089 10101 8788 1010 303
9
General
Purpose Machinery
1127 1050 487 406 157
10
Glass Products 100 125 100 50 75
11
Iron, Steel & Basic Metal Products
11267 7552 4153 2492 906
12
Machine tools,
Equipment
13
Non-Metal
Mineral Processing
328
237
147
50
40
14
Paper & Paper Products
94
38
20
14
4
15 Pharmaceutical 99 09 36 44
16 Plastic
Products 864 1000 440 380 180
17
Road Construction
Machine
18 Rubber
Products 7 2 1 1 0
19 Textile & Apparel
25427 46392 28918 10980 6340
20
Tourism, Hospitality &
Travel
473
263
50
142
71
21
Banking, Finance,
Insurance
59
19
7
7
6
22
Civil, Construction & Public Utilities Maintenance
82
195
50
118
27
Service Sector Education &
Training
23 32 17 2 5 9
24 Healthcare 237 125 23 58 44
25
Household services,
domestic help
1100
2000
1000
900
100
26 IT & ITeS 21 15 1 3 11
27
Logistics, Transportation
5508
9029
5959
2528
542
28
Media and
Entertainment
300 700 100 400 200
29
Public Administration
& Offices
347 898 400 100 398
30
Wholesale and
Retail Trade
9741 34414 23126 5850 6057
1.2 Informal Sector Demand
Sr. No
Description Population
1 Cultivators 101,634 (13.03) % of
7.8 lakh labor force
2 Agriculture labor 176,670 (22.65)%
3 House enterprise labor 10140
(1.3) %
4 Other labor 457080 (58.6) %
5 Unproductive labor 34,476 (4.42)%
Source: District Industrial potential survey report Kachchh district MSME 2016-17
As on 2011, total working age population (15-59 years) was 12.7 lacs i.e. 61 percent of the total district population and around 7.8 lacs were part of the labor force. Rest is an unproductive population who were either studying, migrated, unemployed, retired or seeking/available for work. Out of the total labor force (i.e. 7.8 lacs) 89 percent are main workers* and 11 percent are marginal workers**. About 36 percent of the labor force is engaged in agriculture and allied activities; 58.6 percent in different manufacturing and service sector industries and around 1.3 percent workers are in household industries. The female work participation rate*** in the district is at 20 percent. The occupation pattern and skill categories of employees can be understood through below figure. Out of the total labour force (7.8 lacs), number of literates are 5.5 lacs while illiterates are 2.3 lacs. Further, education qualification wise 0.2 lacs people are literates but without any education level, 3.4 lacs people are literate below matric standard, 1.2 lacs people are 10th and 12th pass, o.1 lacs people are diploma holders and 0.5 lacs people are graduate and post graduates.
Source: Skill Gap Report – KACHCHH, Gujarat Skill Development Mission, Govt. of Gujarat
D. Training Infrastructure profile
1.1 Short term skill development program (Center & State)
1.2 Long Term Skill Development Program
Sr No Scheme NameCenteral
Govt.
State
Govt.Total
1Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikash yojna
(PMKVY 2.0)- 2 4 6
2Integarted skill development Scheme(ISDS),
Ministriy of textile 97 0 97
3 Rural Self Employment Training Institute 0 1 1
4Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gramin Kaushal Yojna
(DDU-GKY) 1 0 1
5 Kaushalya Vardhan Kendra(KVK) – State 0 36 36
6 Industrial Kaushal Vardhan Kendra(iKVK) 0 4 4
7 Dairy Product Processing Institute 0 0 0
8Gujarat Matikam Kalakari & Rural
Technology Sansthan0 1 1
100 46 146Total
Sr No Scheme Name Total center
1Craftsmen Training Scheme – DGT‐ Central
Total ITI16
2
Apprenticeship Training Scheme‐ DGT –
Central
In Your district , ATS has seats across
Industrial Units and long and short terms
courses.
56
72Total
1.3 Others – Private Skill Providers
Sr No
Scheme Name
1 Advance Skilling Center : Maruti Suzuki India Pvt Ltd and Apollo Infratech Pvt
Ltd have established advance training center for automobile and road construction
equipment manufacturing in Ganpat University -
2 Skill Upgradation center at GIDC
IMS preschool ltd & NIFA Infocom pvt manages skill Upgradation center.
3 Industrial KVK
In this scheme, prominent industries have established training center in the industry
premise.
4 Industry as IMC partner to ITI
4 Government ITI in the district have partnered with local industries to
upgrade the training infrastructure as well as to improve their training management
1.4 Good Practices in Training and Employment
Good Practices in Training & Employment in KACHCHH District Tata Power Skill Development Institute, Adani Skill Development Centre, Vivekananda Research & Training Institute, Welspun Vocational Training Centre, ITI Bhuj and Gandhidham are some of the reputed training institutes in Kachchh District. The study captured good practices among these institutes under the category of Candidate Mobilization, Training Infrastructure, Pedagogy and Placement.
Good Practices in Training & Employment in Kachchh
S.N Category
Institutes
Practices
o.
National Institute of Usage of digital marketing platforms such as
Information technology Facebook, WhatsApp, YouTube for marketing
Candidate
Institute of Advanced
Talk shows hosted by the institutes in 1
colleges and universities to attract more Mobilization
Network Technology
people
C-DAC Computer Centre
YouTube advertisements, gimmicks and Memes.
Tata Power Skill Development Specialized machinery and equipment to
2 Advance Training Institute Impart training on the industrial hazard.
Infrastructure
Adani Skill Development
Advanced machinery and training set-up for
Centre Renewable Energy Sector
Ganga Spa and Institute
Placement assurance in the industry within 1
year of training
3 Placement Indian Institute of Shipping &
Focused training courses for logistics and
shipping industry which has high demand in Foreign Trade
Kachchh as well as overseas.
Welspun Vocational Training
Use of Audio-visual lab, Industry Practitioner
as trainer, Training on fabric manufacturing Institute
machineries
4 Training Method Orane Beauty Institute Simulation exercises and role plays Tata Power Skill
Development Pre and post training psychometric test
assessment of candidate to assess their Institute
Inclination towards training and job.
Ashapura Group of Industries
Provides and donates machineries and
imparts training as and when required Industry
5
Sanghi Industries
Need-based training and direct connect with
Partnership
Industries for student placement.
Suzlon Energy Limited Need based training in wind energy sector
Sanghvi Auto Advisor & Most of the courses are of short duration and
Motor Driving School
6
Self-Employment
are focused to promote self-employment.
Maruti Driving School
RSETI and ISDS Training Institute also assist in
Getting a loan to start new venture. RSETI & ISDS Training Centers
2. Annual Work Plan 1.1 Objective Objectives
Provide convergence platform among skilling stakeholders to standardize
skilling, promote maximum utilization of resource under common skilling
norms in the state
Align all skill courses in district with National quality framework like National
Skill Qualification framework
Study HR demand and supply in district and implementing and monitoring
such job roles quality training
Develop robust IT enable MIS system covering all skilling activates align with
Next Gen SDMS portal.
1.2 Activities 1.2.1. Mukhyamantri Apprenticeship Yojana The Above Yojana is ongoing function and distributed in Kachchh at 2 Division offices: 1) Gandhidham & 2) Bhuj and allocation is done on 5 each Taluka for Both offices total No 513 as per Apprenticeship are registered. As Major Department Are connected for this yojana of Apprenticeship. RTO, Security, Food & Drugs and other Industries, were 2.5% is compulsory for the Industry to take employment for Apprenticeship, as initially to promote further - yojana conducted had given permission for 10% of Total Employment in the Industry for Apprenticeship. As Per Current Status for the Yojana the Number of Youth connected is almost 1200 for the apprenticeship and it on going concern, as the requirement is daily getting added on the portal. The NAPS is required due to following reasons:
To promote apprenticeship training. To incentivize employers who wish to engage apprentices. To increase the engagements of apprentices from present 2.3 lakh to 50 lakh
cumulatively by 2020. In Kachchh, State Govt. has given target of 10,000 to be registered for the same.
As a result, We have increased seats and reached from 3200 to 5000 in different companies.
1.2.2. Up gradation of course curriculum and NSQF alignment The National Skills Qualifications Framework (NSQF) is a competency-based framework that organizes all qualifications according to a series of levels of knowledge, skills and aptitude. These levels, graded from one to ten, defined in terms of learning outcomes, which the learner must possess regardless of whether they obtained through formal, non-formal or informal learning. NSQF in India was notified on 27th December 2013. All other frame works, including the NVEQF (National Vocational Educational Qualification Framework) released by the Ministry of HRD, stand superseded by the NSQF.
Mobility between vocational and general education by alignment of degrees with
NSQF
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL), allowing transition from non-formal to
organised job market
Standardized, consistent, nationally acceptable outcomes of training across the
country through a national quality assurance framework
Global mobility of skilled workforce from India, through international equivalence
of NSQF
Mapping of progression pathways within sectors and cross-sectorally
Approval of NOS/QPs as national standards for skill training
Popular job roles are those, which collectively constitutes 70 to 80 percent of skilled workforce strength in an enterprise. The technical skill requirement for popular job roles has analyzed based on sample surveys and industry interactions for NSQF alignment. Sectors for Major Industries need for Requirement of courses with Popular Job Roles in KACHCHH District:
Mining & Quarrying
Textiles & Apparels
Iron Steel & Basic Metal
Chemical & Chemical Products
Construction
Food Processing
Renewable & Non Renewable Energy Resources
Timber & Woods Product
Port & Port Based
Wholesale & Retails
Logistics Transportation & Warehouse
1.2.3. Catering the Skill Demand of priority Industries Sector Talukas Major
Industries
GANDHIDHAM
171
ANJAR 71
BHACHAU 58
RAPAR 05
MUNDRA 42
BHUJ 136
MANDVI 13
LAKHPAT 04
ABADASA 06
NAKHATRANA 07
Total Industries
(Registered on Apprenticeship Portal)
513
Future Skill Demand Textile, Mining, Iron & Steel, Construction, Chemical, Food Processing, Wood Products, Port, Logistics and Retail are major industry sectors in Kachchh. In the context of rapidly changing technology and production techniques, the study tried to understand future skill demand in these industry sectors. New job roles identified along with skill-set, which will be applicable across the industry sectors. S.No. Upcoming Job Industry Sector Required Future Skills
roles
1 Industrial Safety Mining & Class 10th & ITI, Diploma and Hazardous Quarrying, Knowledge of safety regulation of the industry,
Material Handling Chemical & Knowledge of material used in the industry to
Chemical understand the level of hazard of each material
Products
2 Textile Design & Textiles & Class 12th, Diploma or Graduation Fabric Printing Apparels Understanding of fabric/cloth used, Knowledge of
software used to design and print cloth, Knowledge of
printing machineries, Knowledge of chemicals and dyes
used while colouring a fabric, Knowledge of printing
colours
3 Machine Operator Textiles & Class 10th & ITI (looms, printing Apparels Ability to identify various machineries such as looms,
machines, dyeing printer, dyeing machine, yarn manufacturing machine,
machines, yarn etc., Knowledge of maintenance and repair of the
manufacturing machines, Working knowledge of various machines and
machines) ability to operate them
4 Crane Operator Iron & Steel Class 10th & ITI
Knowledge & skills to operate overhead cranes for safe
transfer of raw material, intermediaries and finished
Products within the plant on receiving the signal.
5 Chemical Chemical & Class 10th & ITI Packaging & Chemical Review of basics of Physical, Inorganic, and Organic & Labelling Products Analytical Chemistry, Packaging & productivity Package components Transit hazards- Road, rail, sea & air Physical & environmental protection against handling, Knowledge of Traditional Materials of Packaging: Paper& Paper-based, Glass, Metals, Jute, Cellulose & Wood- based materials.
6 Food Preservation Food Processing Class 10th & ITI and Processing Ability to research, develop and oversee production of a Technician range of food products, Knowledge of physical, chemical and biological properties of the food, Ability to develop packaging and marketing plans as well as manufacturing processes of the products
7 Solar PV cell repair Renewable & Class 12th & ITI and maintenance Non-renewable Knowledge about Solar PV Panels, Ability to identify the Energy faulty parts or faults within the panel and fix the panel, Ability to understand the working of the instrument in order to make it workable
8 Timber Sawyer Wood & Wood Class 10th & ITI Products Ability to process lumber into wood components using saws, Ability to perform basic maintenance and upgrades to saw machinery such as changing blades, Ability to feed lumber into saw machinery, Knowledge of calibration to appropriate specifications
9 Export Import Port & Port ITI, Diploma & Skill Certification Documentation Based Knowledge on custom regulations & Export/ Import laws., Skills forecasting the documentation ability, Ability to facilitate shipments crossing international boundaries
10 Logistics Logistics, Diploma, Graduation & Skill Certification Management Transportation, Knowledge of accounting, warehouse, procurement Warehousing systems, shipping, transportation, Knowledge about logistics software in the industry
11 PLC specialist Chemical & ITI & Diploma Chemical Knowledge PLC products, problematics, concepts and Products, principals, Knowledge of portfolio products, PLC Engineering & programming knowledge, IT environment Knowledge, Engineering Knowledge of MS – Excel, database software, SAP Products, Food Processing
12 Millwright Fitter Engineering & ITI & Diploma Engineering Knowledge of different types instruments, Knowledge of Products aligning equipment like turbines, compressors, sir blowers, pumps, Knowledge of static and rotary equipment erection, Industrial safety knowledge while
performing tasks
1.2.4. Training of Trainer and its Certification The duration of short-term courses ranges between 1 to 6 months and that of long-term courses is 12 months or more. In general, the Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs), Polytechnics and Diploma Colleges run long term courses which extend to 12 months or more while training programs under various government programs (ISDS, PMKVY, KVK etc.,) are of short-term in nature. National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT) and Gujarat Council for Vocational Training (GCVT) is the assessment and certification body for training programs running in ITIs, KVKs, and i-KVKs. Polytechnic and Diploma colleges provide AICTE certification. Private training institutes may offer both, institute certification and government recognized certifications including Course on Computer Concepts (CCC) certificates
1.2.5. Improving Women Participation In order to improve the female participation in training following steps been suggested:
Counselling of parents along with the female trainees during admission
Provision of transportation facilities for the female trainees to and from the institutes
Provision of flexible timings of training for female candidates
Mobilization of female candidates by visit to rural areas, villages and towns. Mobile training centers, which run for 3 – 6 hours a day, should be introduced.
Partnership of training institutes with organizations such as Kachchh Mahila Vikas Sangathan, which trains women and helps them find employment.
Beyond training, wage and self – employment models for Kachchhi women suggested: Kachchhi handicrafts and bandhni works employ women across Kachchh. The training institutes can introduce short term Kachchhi embroidery or bandhni work courses. These can be run in collaboration with organizations namely Kachchh Mahila Vikas Sangathan, Shrujan and Khamir which specialize in working with craftswomen. The finished embroidered product will then be sold and the women will be paid by these organizations Employment offices in Kachchh can support rural women to start their own ventures in tourism. Women in and around Rann of Kachchh area can make their mark as entrepreneurs by leveraging their proximity to the Rann and opening their homes in partnership with Airbnb to host tourists. Airbnb can train the women on home sharing, because of which such a model can be design.
Wage Employment Model KACHCHHI handicrafts and bandhni works employ women across Kachchh. The training Institutes can introduce short term Kachchhi embroidery or bandhni work courses as extension to already existing courses like sewing technology. These can be run in collaboration with
organizations namely Kachchh Mahila
Vikas Sangathan, Shrujan and Khamir,
which specialize in working with
craftswomen. The finished
embroidered product can be sold and
the women shall be paid by these
organizations.
Self - Employment Model: Employment offices in Kachchh can also support rural women to start their own ventures in tourism. The women in and around Rann of Kachchh area can make their mark as entrepreneurs by leveraging their proximity to the Rann and opening their homes in partnership with Airbnb to host tourists. Airbnb shall train the women on home sharing while vocational training institutes can facilitate and monitor the training aspect of the model.
1.2.6. Career Counselling
Effective Career Counselling Services is a Brainstorm for the future youth:
It recommended that effective career counselling services through professional career counsellors shall be provide to the youth and their parents. Training institutes shall establish dedicated career counselling centers in their campuses so that the youth counselled before admission and before placements. This shall give them a clarity of choice of trades and jobs respectively. In addition, community career counselling centers in districts with high penetration of industries shall be set up so that students guided towards employment, creation of learning pathways for upskilling and handholding support for entrepreneurs.
1.3 Human Resource Requirement at district level
Sr.No Post No
1 District Skill Development Officer No. 01
2 District Skill Consultant No. 04
3 Career Counsellor No. 03
4 Data Entry Operator No. 04
5 Office supportive staff No. 04
6 MIS Operator No. 02
1.4 Monitoring & Evaluation
1.4.1. Establishing District Level M & E Team
Monitoring & Evaluation can be measure on Kaizen Theory, which is the tool to continuous monitor, the Economy functioning at District level as the tool meant to have continuous Improvement. Monitoring is a process to assess the advancement and constraints of work process. It should be conduct in a regular manner with standardization. The information obtained from the monitoring is provided to the decision-making of process amendment and/or adjustment of the resource input for the smooth implementation of the work / Course development & performance of individual on District level, too. Evaluation is, generally, an activity to review the entire process of the Course / Work for extracting lessons learnt both on positive and negative outcomes. The outcomes are thereafter analyze to formulate better plan of action in the forthcoming phase.
In the context of course development & management, in general, quarterly review of the Students’ teaching / practical learning targets (Demo making), such as productivity of lesion learning, quality of service, cost control, delivery of services, safety issues, better use of e-learnings and morale of the workforce, is considered as the evaluation activities.
Shewhart's straight-line process
Step One > Step Two > Step Three Getting Specific Demand on Development of Short- Online Examination Industry Requirement Term Course (PMKVY 2.0) / Center Inspection
The Deming Wheel is a 4-step, cyclical process. There should be a constant cycle through Course design, Quality Learning / Students’ Production, Placement to Industry Specific, and research to produce quality workforce.
1.4.2. Development of Management information system (MIS)
Management information systems (MIS) provides company data. Data can be seen and presented for future update needed to Industry and Government to have access on the functioning. MIS identifies strategic personnel and operational and financial accomplishments and shortfalls, monitors progress toward goals and assesses changes that may be needed. An effective management information system gathers, organizes, analyzes, evaluates, and communicates useful data in a timely manner to the people who require it. Information is the cornerstone of effective management, but data for management use must be carefully selected and appropriately presented to be effective.
We should require to be developed “A Small Skill Registry System” for district wise, to cover all skill development activities and govt. schemes available in Kachchh within one touch only. All the stackholders are required to fill their details/ update the same as on day-to-day activity on that portal. Therefore, End user can have ease of best facility to get the details regarding Skill Courses, Name & detailed description of the various courses with their details address of the Centers situated in various cities & Talukas’ of Kachchh. Based on that, Skill development team / Skill Evaluation Officer can have comfort system to get the figures of Centers & Students - to manage and monitor all updated activities under different Govt. Scheme running during the session. Our main motto is “to provide a common platform to get the various details regarding Govt. Schemes & Skilling Activities Centers Details should be glanced at one stage, which is beneficial for common / all users.”
1.4.3. Periodic Market Assessment & Skill Gap Study
Periodic market assessment and Skill Gap based on Monitoring & Evaluation and MIS as a tool for the Industry and for Government to have complete view on the performance. Skill Gap can make a view on requirement needed for the industries and Employment for the district to strengthen the necessity updating in courses and Skilling. (Labor, Education, Employment & Growth for Industry) District level variations in Demand-Supply gap indicate the need for geography specific initiatives to address the skilling issues. Category wise Demand-Supply gap estimations for the KACHCHH District presented in the table below:
Amongst the service sub-sectors, the tourism sector has been major driver of Kutch’s economy. It is emerging strongly with the experiences of palaces, wildlife, fairs and festivals. The district accounted for 2.39 % of total tourist inflow in Gujarat during 2006-07. The key tourist attractions include Aina Mahal (Old Palace), Prag Mahal (New Palace), Indus Valley Civilization site, Swaminarayan Temple, Lakhpat, Wildlife Sanctuary, Chinkara Sanctuary and Mandvi Beach.Apart from the above, there are several festivals like the Kutch Desert Festival and the Navratri Fair.
Destination wise Tourist Origin in KACHCHH District (2013-14)
Source: Annual Report 2013-14, Department of Tourism, Kachchh
There are several opportunities for investment in the tourism sector in the form of deluxe and budget hotels, golf club, beach resorts and heritage & archeological site development.
Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry There is huge scope of further development of the ancillary units like spares and parts useful in various types of industries in huge quantity. Therefore, ancillary engineering and packing industries can be develop in the district.
The new entrepreneurs under small-scale level as mentioned below develop ancillary units. 1) CBC & HDPH Charge 2) Pet bottles 3) Teen plants 4) Teen Caps 5) Plastic bags 6) Gum 7) Caustic 8) Phosphoric acid 9) Sulphyuric acid 10) Boil chemicals 11) Lubricants 12) Hardware of steel and iron 13) Castner 14) Ball bearings 15) Rubber conveyor belts 16) Key belts 17) Tyres and tubes 18) Machinery spare 19) Wires 20) RCC cement pipes 21) PVC rigid 22) Cotton hand gloves 23) Leather hand gloves 24) Safety shoes 25) Roller/pin 26) Binding holder 27) Mashrum volt 28) Winding electric grade i.e.E-6013, E—7018 8018, G-25 mm, 3.015 mm, 4 mm 29) Smooth /ruff emery paper 30) Rubber sheets 31) Fire extinguishers 32) Corrugated boxes 33) Teflon tapes 34) Deoformer chemical items 35) Walves 36) Water coolers 37) Acrylic sheets 38) Generators
Above mentioned all types of small-scale enterprises are very much helpful to the large and medium scale units in the district. Hence, considering the demand of the large and medium scale industries, there is wide scope of further development of setting up of small-scale industries by new entrepreneurs in the district and ultimately they will achieve good market for their products in the small-scale sector.
Introduction of New Courses
1.4.4. Creating a Brand for Skill Development
Work Force Competition is New Brand as per suggestion and we are giving glimpse on the same. As World Skill Competition was a Brand Trend Setter. As about district, we can set the same Skill Competition for the youth to show and perform, and making helpful for industries to take skilled Employees for the functioning needed at industry level. We Would Suggest Work Force Competition as for future requirement to match industry need, Were skilled candidates can be perform with a smooth at each district level, which is been required as per the need at location working. Work Force Competition can be work with all institute’s and training provider who are generating youth with skill and other who are unemployed would be able to showcase their talent. As this would be new project were industry can change their parameter of interview and having new selection process.