Navigating Change
kpmg.ca/insuranceconference2017
26th Annual Insurance ConferenceTuesday, November 28, 2017
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Is transformation inevitable?
Coverage gap
Emerging technologies
Customer
• Artificial Intelligence
• Cognitive thinking• Internet of Things
• Customer needs are shifting
• Impact of social media
• The on-demand customer
Areas of increased exposure
• Climate Change• Cyber Risks• Geo political risks• Legal Costs
• Emerging Technologies
• Changing insurance needs
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Other industries have had significant disruption
The insurance industry has been relatively unscathed…for now
A new set of challenges… and opportunities
Source: KPMG Analysis
Insurance?
MusicTransportation
Hospitality
Groceries
Payments
Lending
Advertising and News
Consumer Retail
Books
Movie Rentals
Investments
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Driver of Change: Customer preferencesInsurers understand well how to cover risks, they often fail to engage their customers individually. Even though insurance is complex, customers want to be involved, emotionally and rationally. When insurers act on this knowledge, customer share can rise.
43 percent of its survey respondents trust the insurance industry in general. Most customers are neutral, with 16 percent actually distrusting their providers.
Source: IBM Corporation, Title: Capturing hearts, minds and market share - How connected insurers are improving customer retention
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Driver of Change: Cost pressure and efficiency
• Focus on algorithmic risk management • Robotic Process Automation has the
potential to replace human labour has put the technology on a collision course with offshore outsourcing
• Drones - Insurance companies today are turning to drones to monitor crops, snap pictures for real estate listings, and map the oil sands
• Big Data - Using Big Data to Improve Claim Processing Capabilities
• Transforming the Claims Process with Telematics
Digital Labour as a solution?
Source: McKinsey & Company; Title: Automating the insurance industry
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Driver of Change: Accounting and regulatoryAny project needs to be considered in a broader context…
1. OSFI’s Advisory (March 2017) narrows the range of practice for federally regulated life insurers, requiring that they use the temporary exemption (if they qualify), or seek an exception.
2. Early application of IFRS 16 Leases is permitted only for companies that also apply IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021Life Insurance Capital Adequacy Test
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts
IFRS 9 Financial InstrumentsTemporary deferral1
IFRS 15 Revenue fromcontracts with customers
IFRS 16 Leases2
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IFRS 17 transformation approach
Project Management & Governance
Business Strategy & Impact
Accounting, Actuarial, Tax & Reporting
Data, Systems & Processes
People & Change
The representative approach below sets out the key tasks, milestones and major deliverables in each phase of the project cycle. The implementation plan needs to be refined and revisited as information is gathered and strategic priorities are identified. Initial outputs for successful implementation of the project will be the readiness assessment and roadmap document.
Project definition Detailed impact assessment Design processes and controls
Develop and test systems and processes
Build and Test IT Solutions
Revise Accounting Policies & Model Pro
Forma Results
AccountingDiagnostic
Initial Evaluation of Processes and
Systems
Prioritize Impacts and Define
Workstreams
Formalize Steering Committee,
Communication Plan and Key
Milestones
Scoping
Contract Reviews
TaxesWhite Papers
Internal ControlsInitial Risk Assessment
DisclosuresAccounting Evaluation
Improve Systems, Processes, and Controls,
as necessary
Select Technology and Manual Solutions
Detailed Implementation Plan
Refine Systems & Processes, and Data
Requirements
2017-2018 2018-2019 2019 - 2021
Go-live & sustain
Deploy IT Solution, Certify
Controls, and Sustain
Process & Technology
Broader Impact Evaluation:— Pricing— Investor relations— Business & Sales — HR— Legal
Assess transition adjustment needsDetermine information needs based on method selected
— Calculation of cumulative effect— Restatement of comparative figures, including
quarters — Historical data — Population of contracts requiring adjustment
Design transition adjustment approach
Implement: Calculate transition adjustment
Report and integrate
Determine IT and manual solutions, including controls, to ensure completeness and
accuracy of data required
Transition Option Assessment
Calculate the transition adjustment and perform tests to ensure accuracy
of results
Report the transition
adjustment and integrate into new systems
Resource Management, Communication and Training
Revise Processes and Add Internal Controls
Accounting Gaps
Data Requirements
Phase 1 – Assess Phase 2 – Design Phase 3 – Implement and Sustain
Rea
dine
ss A
sses
smen
t
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The insurance sector is undergoing large scale transformation
Transformation in the Insurance Industry
Business and Customer Experience
Customer Analytics
Marketing Analytics
Chatbots and digital advisors
Distribution
Omni Channel distribution
Partnerships and alliances
IT and Digital
Digital transformation (cloud, mobile, etc.)Automation & innovationData and analyticsRobotic process automation
Operating Model
Core system replacement/ transformation
Regulatory compliance and risk management Finance and actuarial transformation
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A high proportion of transformation efforts fail to deliver the intended program benefits / value and issues can arise throughout the program lifecycle
Why do transformations fail?
Low engagement of sponsors
Lack of clear vision and direction
Lack of employee ownership
Lack of employee capability
Misalignment of people processes,
policies, and systems
Identify issues & develop strategic response Program launch Program
implementation Program scaling Transition to BAU
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Multiple drivers of transformation must be consideredThe “Nine levers of value” and “six design layers” help understand the drivers of transformation
Nine Levers of Value
Markets
Core Business Processes
Org. Structure, Governance, Risk Controls
People & Culture
Measures and Incentives
Operational & Technology Infrastructure
Clients & Channels
Financial Ambition
Propositions & Brands
Six Design Layers
Process
Service Delivery Model
Governance
Information
People
Technology
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Plotting the course: Transformation best practicesAlthough no transformation program is the same and “one size does not fit” all programs, certain best practices emerge that increase chances of success
Start with the customer
Define a clear vision for the transformation journey
Get sponsors and leaders on board
Setup effective/efficient program governance
Manage change early and throughout the transformation1
2
3
4
5
Promote agility, speed and nimbleness
Manage value
Enable the transformation with technology
6
7
8
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1. Start with the customerTransformation efforts should start with the customer: change should be driven from the “outside in” and not from the perspective of the company’s traditional internal constraints
Emotional expectations Physical expectations
Price
Channels
Quality
Product
Service Delivery
Location
Environment
Emotions
Temperament
Behaviours
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2. Define a clear vision for the transformation journey
Competitive Forces
Key issues faced by the organization
• Competition / Disruptive forces• Regulatory • Customer expectations• Technology advancements• Industry convergence• Economy / Political situation / Climate
change• Demographics
• Stagnant growth / Loss of market share
• Declining profitability• Talent scarcity• Customer satisfaction issues• Long-term relevance / Lack of
innovation
Future vision
• Improved use of data and analytics
• M&A• Partnerships & alliances
• New business model / operating model• New systems, processes, organization
structure• Improved customer experience
Compelling & inspiring
Provides context
Desired outcomes / Benefits Sense of urgency
Business led
Aligned to corporate strategy
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3. Get sponsors and leaders on board
Make it Known Make it Real Make it Happen Make it StickMake it Clear
Communicate the change vision and
case for change and begin to create ownership of the solution
Translate the change vision into reality for
people in the organization and
define what it means for them
Move the organization towards the end state and equip people to work in new ways
Ensure there is capability in the
organization to sustain the change
Align leaders around the strategic aims,
ambition and scale of change
Clear Aware Ready Willing Able
Change Leaders build change capability and capacity by personally committing to creating long term, systemic change
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4. Setup effective/efficient program governanceEffective and efficient program governance can help create and protect value related to transformation initiatives
Alignment to strategy & vision (vision translation)
Program management tools, methodologies, enablers
Solution design & TOM (design authority)
Portfolio, program & project management
Roles & responsibilities Reporting & communication
Business case, resource estimates & budgeting
Project plan
Risk identification & management
Benefits realization
Program structure & Workstreams
Prioritization
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4. Setup effective/efficient program governanceHave the right transformation team: change leadership is about more than the Executive team
Visible, empowering leadership
Strong and engaging managers
Supportive and dynamic change networks
Staff with change capacity and capability including dedicated resources
Cross-functional
20© 2017 KPMG LLP, a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International.
Timeline to implementationThe planned effort for a typical Canadian life insurer will vary depending upon a number of key decisions, including whether they intend to use IFRS 17 as a platform for operational or system improvements within their existing processes:
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Anticipated effort (by workstream)
Actuarial and Accounting Data, Systems and ProcessesBusiness People and Change
Design, build and test, systems and
processesStrategize and plan,
making use of financial impact assessments
Project Planning and Kick-off
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Change management is critical for a program’s success and it helps organizations minimize the degree and the duration of impact and maximize success potential
5. Manage change early and throughout the transformation
?
AnxietyDisbelief
HappyExcitement
FearUncertainty
ThreatLosing
ConfidenceDisillusionment
Unmotivated
DenialIgnoring
GuiltShame
DepressionCrisis
HostilityUndermine
AcceptanceExploring & Testing
Moving OnNew Confidence
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6. Promote agility, speed and nimbleness
“Good enough” vs perfect
Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
Proof of concept
Balance action vs. reflection
It’s ok to fail
Remove organizational constraints
Innovation
Rapid adoption
Time to value and time to market
Silos
Organizational constraints to agility
Governance
Size
Complexity
Culture
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7. Manage valueEmbed a value-based and metric driven approach to the strategy development and execution of the transformation
Identify issues & develop strategic response Program launch Program
implementation Program scaling Transition to BAU
Benefit analysis, confirmation &
planningBenefit realization Benefit tracking &
transitionBenefit identification
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Enable business and process design and management with data and analytics and leading technologies
8. Enable the transformation with technology
Data & Analytics
RPA
Chatbots / Cognitive / AI Digital
Cloud
Point solutions
25© 2017 KPMG LLP, a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International.
ConclusionTransformation is the new normal for insurance companies1
Transformation is hard2
Chances of not realizing anticipated benefits is high3
Take it one step at a time and celebrate small wins along the way4
Keep focus and don’t lose sight of the target, but adjust as needed to changing market conditions5
Talk to others undergoing transformation to share lessons learned and best practices6
Seek advice from others who have done it before!7
26© 2017 KPMG LLP, a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International.
Plotting the course: Transformation best practicesAlthough no transformation program is the same and “one size does not fit” all programs, certain best practices emerge that increase chances of success
Start with the customer
Define a clear vision for the transformation journey
Get sponsors and leaders on board
Setup effective/efficient program governance
Manage change early and throughout the transformation1
2
3
4
5
Promote agility, speed and nimbleness
Manage value
Enable the transformation with technology
6
7
8
28© 2017 KPMG LLP, a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International.
Contact us
Walter RondinaPartnerManagement ConsultingT: 514-840-7295E: [email protected]
Amit ChalamSenior ManagerAudit, Financial ServicesT: 647-248-2071E: [email protected]
kpmg.ca
© 2017 KPMG LLP, a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International.
The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation.