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Keep Your Friends Close: Strategies for Becoming a Donor-Centered Organization
2018 Workshop on Annual Giving and Alumni Engagement Rowan University
July 11, 2018
Today’s Agenda I. The National Landscape
II. Investing in Giving
III. Implementing Donor-Centered Fundraising
IV. Seeking New Philanthropic Opportunities
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About CCS
Leading fundraising consulting and
management firm
Worked in 5,000 cities around the world
Largest and most experienced permanent staff
Varied and flexible client engagements
Clients are among the most recognizable brands in philanthropy nationally
and internationally
Philadelphia - New York -Chicago - San Francisco - Los Angeles - Baltimore - Washington - St. Louis -
Dallas - Seattle - Boston - London - Dublin
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Select Philadelphia-Area Experience
© 2016 CCS Fundraising 4
Select New Jersey Experience
© 2016 CCS Fundraising 5
Select Higher Education Experience
© 2016 CCS Fundraising 6
The National Landscape
A n O v e r v i e w
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Last Year, Americans Gave
$410.02 Billion!
For the first time ever, charitable giving exceeded the $400 billion mark!
70% / $286.65B Individuals 16% / $66.90B Foundations 9% / $35.70B Bequests 5% / $20.77B Corporations
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Source: Giving USA 2018
Other Reasons to Celebrate
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Giving by individuals increased $14.27 billion over last year.
5.2% Increase
Giving in the U.S. rose 5.2% between 2016 and 2017.
The 6 largest subsectors all saw increases in giving.
Source: Giving USA 2018
Most Charitable Sectors Saw Increase in Giving
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2.9% Religion
6.2% Education
5.1% Human & Social Services
15.5% Foundations
7.3% Health
7.8% Public Society
8.7% Arts, Culture & Humanities
4.4% International Affairs
7.2% Environmental & Animal Welfare
Source: Giving USA 2018
International Affairs
Foundation
Religion Public Affairs
Health Colleges & Universities
$1 Million+ Gifts to Sectors
11 Additional Source: Chronicle of Philanthropy Million Dollar List
131 Gifts $2.1B
453Gifts $6.8B
9 Gifts $67.8M
20 Gifts $115.1M
42 Gifts $329.6.3M
41 Gifts $413.1M
10 Gifts $63.8M
91 Gifts $1.0B
28 Gifts $4.1B
7 Gifts $37.9M
Primary/Secondary Education
Arts, Culture, & Humanities
Human & Social Services
Environmental & Animal Welfare
Source: Giving USA 2018
Americans are Generous
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Additional Sources: IUPUI Lilly Family School of Philanthropy: Overview of Overall Giving, 2017 Bank of America U.S. Trust Study of High Net Worth Philanthropy 2016
56% of the general US population gives
91% of wealthy households give
83% of wealthy individuals plan to give as much or more through 2018.
Source: Giving USA 2018
In Higher Education – Alumni Dollars are
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Source: 2017 donorCentrics® Annual Report on Higher Education Alumni Giving
In Higher Education – Alumni Donors and Participation are
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Source: 2017 donorCentrics® Annual Report on Higher Education Alumni Giving
Donors
Participation
What is your reaction to these trends? Are you seeing these trends at the local level?
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Investing in Giving
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Non-Profit Aspirations
17 Source: State of the Nonprofit Sector, Nonprofit Finance Fund
76% reported increase in demand for services
52% were unable to meet demand
84% project increase in
demand
48% anticipate being able
to meet demand
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Investing to Meet Demand
Reasonable Cost Guidelines for Cost to Raise a Philanthropic Dollar
Solicitation Activity Reasonable Cost Guidelines (per $1.00 raised)
Direct mail (acquisition) $1.25 to $1.50
Direct mail (renewal) $.20 to $.25
Membership associations $.20 to $.30
Activities, benefits and special events $.50 (gross revenue and direct costs only)*
Donor clubs and support group organizations
$.20 to $.30
Major Gift / Individual solicitations $.10 to $.20
Corporations $.20
Foundations $.20
Special Projects $.10 to $.20
Planned Giving $.20 to $.30
*To calculate bottom-line total costs and net proceeds from a benefit event, calculate and add the indirect and overhead support expenses to direct costs incurred and subtract from gross revenue.
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Average Amount Spent to Raise $1 in Contributions, by Subsector
$0.15
$0.16
$0.24
$0.18
$0.22
$0.00 $0.05 $0.10 $0.15 $0.20 $0.25 $0.30
Environment and Animals
Health
Education
Arts, Culture and Humanities
Human Services
Cost to Raise a Philanthropic Dollar cont.
Does your organization invest to meet demand?
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Implementing Donor-Centered Fundraising
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Offers a unique impact opportunity for your closest friends;
Provides the most cost-effective method of fundraising;
Secures the largest gifts from the smallest number of donors (90/10 rule);
Raises sights, inspiring significant gifts from other donors; and
Creates a programmatic focus for your best prospects.
Questions to
Consider:
Who asks?
At what levels?
Who will they ask?
What is the unique value
proposition?
How will they ask?
What materials
are utilized?
How will donors be
recognized?
How will donors be stewarded
and engaged?
Why Individual Gifts?
Core Elements of Major Gift Strategy
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In today’s climate, professionalizing major gift efforts is a key driver for success.
MA JOR GIFT CYCLE
Core Elements of Major Gift Strategy, cont.
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IDENTIFYING TOP PROSPECTS
PRIORITIZING PROSPECTS
Ca
pa
cit
y
Family
Education
Business affiliations
Wealth
Philanthropic Interests
Giving History
Interest x Capacity
= Potential Gift
Decreasing Donors
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In 2000, 66% of households made donations, but by 2014, that figure was just 56%.
The decreases were across the board, regardless of donors’ age, income, or level of education.
Economic swings
Demographic changes
“New” philanthropy
Religion’s loosening grip
POSSIBLE REASONS
Donor Motivations
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Donors Give Based on the Impact of Their Gifts
Analysis of Interview Results of 39,000+ Non-Profit Stakeholders Since 2011 (CCS Analytics)
of households earning more than $75,000 of middle
income households
of households earning less
than $30,000
…have donated money to a charitable cause or organization in the last year.
95%
86%
67%
Financial Relief/Tax Benefit
Being Asked
Owe the Community
Religious/Moral Obligation
Ability to Give
Impact of Gift 88%
76%
66%
57%
63%
33%
83% of Americans have donated money to a
charitable cause or organization in the last year. Much of this went to local charities.
Focus on Problem/Solution Models & Tell Impact Stories
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According to the 2016 U.S. Trust Study of High Net Worth Philanthropy, high net worth donors reported they would always give for the following reasons:
15.7%
18.0%
23.3%
27.3%
35.7%
38.7%
44.0%
54.1%
Because of your political or philosophical beliefs
To receive a tax benefit
Because of your religious beliefs
In order to give back to your community
To support the same causes/orgs year after year
For personal satisfaction, enjoyment, or fulfillment
When you believe that your gift can make a difference
Because you believe in the mission of the organization
Tax benefits rank 7th
Stories
Historically Recently
Data/Metrics
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How Impact is Shown
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• $60 million gift from a donor • Impact Report created as a stewardship piece
- Say thank you - Demonstrate impact of gift - Maintain the relationship
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Impact Reporting
• Direct Impact shows ROI and Data through Infographics, Pictures and Stories
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When specific impact is hard to measure or demonstrate, show impact in other ways:
Growth Expansion Revenue Reputation Talent acquisition
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Impact Reporting, cont.
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Impact through an Appeal
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Personalized Thank You
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The Donor-Centered Checklist
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Build a strong culture of philanthropy
Understand prospects’ interests, goals & concerns
Engage prospects in the process
Personalize strategy and approach
What unique strategies are you engaging to foster a donor-centric environment? How do you demonstrate impact to alumni? How do you demonstrate impact to increase annual giving?
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Seeking New Philanthropic Opportunities
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Play Strong Offense and Defense to Acquire, Retain, and Upgrade Donors
36 Source: 2018 Fundraising Effectiveness Survey Report
Online giving made up 8% of all giving. Offer Multiple Engagement Channels
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12% 40% 38%
Online giving increased 12%
Monthly online donations jumped 40%,
which accounted for 16% of all online dollars
38% of donors who gave online in 2016 made another donation in
2017
37%
Only 37% of nonprofits track whether their
website visitors donate
25% 51%
Mobile increased
205% in 2017
25% use mobile devices to discover nonprofits
51% of people visit a nonprofit’s website
using a mobile device
25%
25% of donors complete their donations on
mobile devices
205%
Sources: Chronicle of Philanthropy: “Online Giving Rose 12% in 2017,” 2018 Chronicle of Philanthropy: “Online Donations Rose a Median of 23%,” 2018 Chronicle of Philanthropy: “Few Nonprofits Do Enough to Make Sure Website Visitors Become Donors,” 2018 Nonprofits Source: “Online Giving Statistics,” 2018
Harness Data to Leverage a Major Gifts Program
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HNWIs are defined as having a net worth of $1 million+
Sources: Bank of America: U.S. Trust Study of High Net Worth Philanthropy, 2016 Credit Suisse: Global Wealth Report, 2017 Bank of America: U.S. Trust Insights on Wealth and Worth, 2017
91%
of HNW households
donate to charity
83% of HNW
households plan to give as much
(55%) or more (28%) through
2018
$2.7T total net worth of
the Forbes 400 List of Richest Americans in
2017 HNWIs live in
North America, accounting for
31% of the global HNWI population
5.2M
Set Ambitious Yet Achievable Milestone Goals
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Estimating a range of future giving levels by leveraging the qualitative and quantitative data gained from interviews, wealth research, and past giving
OUTCOMES IN MILLIONS
MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OUTCOMES
90% of Outcomes Fell Between $7.6M - $8.9M
Use Predictive Analytics to Focus on Big Bet Possibilities
• Big Bets attempt to change the world
• Radically change organizations and/or
movements
• The Power of the Big Bet
– 2000-2012: Rare
• Only 2 percent of even the
largest US human services
agencies (those with more
than $10 million in annual
revenue) received one
– Behind a remarkable proportion of
society’s most effective nonprofits
and social movements
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Attributes of Big Bet Philanthropy
Compelling social problem: pervasive problem
whose solution would appeal to a mass
audience
Compelling vision for solving the problem:
clear and enduring arrival point that matters
Credible pathway to success: problem can be
reasonably reduced, alleviated, or eliminated
Proven results: empirical evidence of
effectiveness
Track record for growth: appropriate metrics
for evaluating key benchmarks and milestones
Pathway to scale: replication or emulation
opportunities are anticipated on a larger basis
Clear role for philanthropy: large gift will make
a significant impact
Sustainable economic model: lack of complete
dependence on uncertain resources
Exceptional leadership: demonstrated
proficiency, competency, and ability
Why us rationale: institution is best positioned
to address the problem
Strong relationship: big bets typically
preceded by four smaller gifts (10x growth
per gift)
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According to industry sources and a review of the top 30 social change gifts of $25 million or more announced in 2015, the most successful big bet opportunities share the following key defining attributes:
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Big Bet Giving $50 million+ publicly announced US gifts to social change nonprofits (Excluding the Gates Foundations)
# DONOR RECIPIENT AMT ($M)
YEAR DESCRIPTION
1 Joan B. Kroc Salvation Army $1,500 2004 Build community centers and support an endowment
2 William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
ClimateWorks Foundation
$461 2008 Start an international campaign to combat climate change
3 Ford Foundation International Fellows Program
$330 2000 Develop leaders in underrepresented groups and communities around the world
4 Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
Conservation International $261 2001
Identify and preserve biodiversity hotspots around the world
5 Michael Bloomberg
Various nonprofit organizations
$250 2008 Wage campaign to reduce smoking in the give developing counties with the most smokers (China, Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, and Russia)
6 Mary Joan Palevsky
California Community Foundation
$200 2006
Provide unrestricted support (the foundation used funds to create an endowment for issues including public education and empowerment of disadvantaged populations)
7 John D. Hollingsworth, Jr.
Various nonprofit organizations
$180 2001 Help the YMCA and other nonprofits benefit the community in Greenville, S.C.
8 Tashia and John Morgridge
Fund for Wisconsin Scholars
$175 2007 Provide scholarships for talented, low-income Wisconsin high school graduates attending one of the state’s public colleges or universities
9 Fred Fields Oregon Community Foundation
$150 2012 Support local issues such as education
10 Robert E. and Dorothy King
Stanford University
$150 2011 Empower local leaders to alleviate poverty in developing economies through research and innovation
Source: Stanford Social Innovation Review, “Making Big Bets for Social Change,” Winter 2016 Indiana University’s Million Dollar List, the Foundation Center, and the Chronicle of Philanthropy
Plan for Wealth Transfer
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Over the next several decades,
$30 TRILLION will change hands as Boomers pass on their accumulated assets to the next generation(s) ($9 trillion by 2027)
52% 62% 80%
HNWIs expect to leave
Sources: Bank of America: U.S. Trust Study of High Net Worth Philanthropy, 2016 Bank of America: U.S. Trust Insights on Wealth and Worth, 2017
of millennials show great interest in investing for impact compared to Gen X (37%) and Boomers (29%)
of HNWIs do not include younger generations in their giving decisions
of their wealth family as inheritance, and give 16% to charity
What creative strategies or next practices are you seeing?
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Appendix
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Chris Polito Vice President
Chris brings twelve years of experience designing, implementing and managing key philanthropic initiatives for non-profit organizations in the Northeast, Mid-Atlantic regions and Canada. For Chris, there is nothing more rewarding than collaborating with organizations in seeking funds to advance their mission and heighten their reputations in the communities they serve. Since joining CCS in 2006, Chris has conducted feasibility and planning studies and development assessments; orchestrated capital and endowment campaigns; guided Annual Appeals; and implemented leadership and major gifts fundraising for numerous clients. Organizations that have benefitted from Chris’s counsel include the Arch/Dioceses of Bridgeport, CT, Brooklyn, NY, Camden, NJ, Metuchen, NJ, Newark, NJ, Philadelphia, PA, Toronto, ON, Trenton, NJ as well as medical centers, secondary schools, associations and foundations in the tri-state area. Chris grew up in Colts Neck, New Jersey, went to Red Bank Catholic High School and received a Bachelor of the Arts degree from The Catholic University of America. He currently resides in Mount Laurel, NJ with his wife Marisa and daughter Grace.
Chris Polito, Vice President
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Carolyn brings more than a decade of experience working with and within nonprofit organizations in the human services, religious, social and academic sectors. Carolyn has managed projects and teams from small parishes to large international organizations.
With CCS, Carolyn provided strategic counsel for the Archdiocese of
Philadelphia's historic $200 million dollar campaign and conducted development
assessments for Habitat for Humanity International and the State University of
New York. Carolyn has extensive experience with volunteer management as well
as composing and presenting case statements, reports and strategic plans. Prior
to CCS, Carolyn gained hands-on experience with major gifts, annual funds, grant-
writing, marketing, special events and staff management; leading development
teams at both Habitat for Humanity Philadelphia and Malvern Preparatory School
during periods of significant growth within each organization.
Carolyn received a Master’s Degree in Nonprofit Leadership from the University
of Pennsylvania and a Bachelor’s Degree in Religion from La Salle University.
Carolyn spends as much time as possible at the beach with her husband and two
children. Carolyn serves on the Leadership Giving Committee at Bishop Shanahan
High School and is an advocate for Open Adoption.
Carolyn McLaughlin, Senior Director
Carolyn McLaughlin Senior Director
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Download data from today’s presentation and additional giving information!
go2.ccsfundraising.com/2018Landscape
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Thank You Chris Polito Vice President O: (215) 567-6760 C: (202) 276-5397 E: [email protected] www.ccsfundraising.com