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NAME……………………………………………………….. INDEX NO……………………........................
121/2 CANDIDATE’S SIGN………….….….….…..
MATHEMATICS ALT A
PAPER 2 DATE……….…………………………………
JULY/AUGUST, 2014
TIME: 2½ HOURS
KIHARU/KAHURO DISTRICT JOINT EXAMINATION - 2014
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education
MATHEMATICS ALT A
PAPER 2
TIME: 2½ HOURS
INSTRUCTION TO CANDIDATE’S:
(a) Write your name, index number and school in the spaces provided at the top of this page.
(b) Sign and write the date of examination in spaces provided above.
(c) This paper consists of two Sections; Section I and Section II.
(d) Answer all the questions in Section I and any FIVE questions from Section II.
(e) Show all the steps in your calculation, giving your answer at each stage in the spaces
provided below each question.
(f) Marks may be given for correct working even if the answer is wrong.
(g) This paper consists of 16 printed pages.
(h) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC Mathematical tables may be
used, except where stated otherwise.
(i) Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed
as indicated and that no questions are missing.
(j) Candidates should answer the questions in English.
FOR EXAMINER’S USE ONLY:
SECTION I
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 TOTAL
SECTION II
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 TOTAL
GRAND TOTAL
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Mathematics Paper 2 Turnover
Answer all the questions in this section.
1. In this question, show all the steps in your calculations. Use logarithms, correct to 4d.p to evaluate.
3
2
9708.07.68
429.8
(4mks)
2. A variable chord of length 6cm is drawn in a fixed circle with centre O and radius 5cm. Show the
locus of the midpoint of the chord is a circle and state its radius. (4mks)
3. Tap A can fill a tank in 10 minutes while tap B can fill the same tank in 20 minutes. Another tap C
can empty the tank when full in 30 minutes. Starting with an empty tank, the three taps are left open
for 5 minutes after which tap A is closed. How much longer does it take to fill the tank? (3mks)
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Mathematics Paper 2 2
4. In the figure below. BT is a tangent to the circle at B. AXCT and BXD are straight lines.
XC = 4cm, CT = 8cm, BX = 9.6cm and XD = 2.5cm
Find the length of
(a) AX. (2mks)
(b) BT. (2mks)
5. (a) Expand and simplify the expression
8
2
11
up to the term in ³. (2mks)
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(a) Hence use the results of (a) above to evaluate (0.99)8 giving your answer to 4 significant
figures. (2mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 3
6. The cash price of a fridge is sh.41400. Jane buys the fridge on hire purchase terms by paying
a deposit of sh.15960. Simple interest of 15% p.a. is charged on the balance. If Jane pays the
balance in 24 equal monthly installments, calculate the amount of each installment. (3mks)
7. Make a the subject of the formula.
22
2
da
dab
(3mks)
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8. Simplify the expression below giving your answer in the form cba , where a, b and c are
integers. (3mks)
23
23
Mathematics Paper 2 4
9. The fifth term of an arithmetic progression is 11 and the twenty fifth terms is 51. Calculate the
first term and the common difference of the progression. (3mks)
10. Given the equation to a circle is 2² + 2y² - 14y + 10 + 12.5 = 0. Find the centre and the radius
of the circle. (3mks)
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11. The distance S metres moved by a particle along a straight line after t sec in motion is given
by S= 7 + 8t² - 2t³. Find the velocity at t = 2 sec. (2mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 5
12. Given that A =
21
34and C =
24
1714. Find B if A² + B = C. (3mks)
13. A sum of Sh.6000 is invested at 8% p.a. compound interest. After how long will this sum amount
to Sh.9250? (Give your answer to the nearest month.) (3mks)
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14. Solve the simultaneous equations.
y = 4
+ y = 5 (3mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 6
15. Solve for Ө in tan (2Ө + 45°) = 3 for -90° Ө 90°. (2mks)
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16. Find the value of that satisfies the equation :
Log3 ( + 24) – 2 = Log3 (9 - 2). (3mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 7
SECTION II: (50 MARKS)
Answer only FIVE questions from this section.
17. The volume Vcm³ of a solid depends partly on the square of r and partly on the cube of r, where
r is one of the dimensions of the solid. When r = 1cm, the volume is 54.6cm³ and when
r = 2cm the volume is 226.8cm³.
(a) Find an expression for V in terms of r. (5mks)
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(b) Calculate the volume of the solid when r = 4cm. (2mks)
(c) Find the value of r for which the two parts of the volume are equal. (3mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 8
18. The table below shows the age in years of people leaving in a certain area.
AGE (Years) No. of people
10 – 13 20
14 – 17 25
18 – 21 32
22 – 25 48
26 – 29 35
30 – 33 27
34 – 37 23
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Calculate:
(a) The median age. (3mks)
(b) Using an assumed mean of 23.5, calculate
(i) the mean. (3mks)
(ii) the standard deviation. (4mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 9
19. (a) Complete the table below for the trigonometric equations y = Cos 2 and y = 2
1 Sin 2,
giving your values to 2 decimal places. (2mks)
° 0° 15° 30° 45° 60° 75° 90° 105° 120° 135° 150° 165° 180°
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(b) On the grid provided and using the same axes, draw the graphs of y = Cos 2 and
y = 2
1 Sin 2 for 0° 180°. Use the scale: 1cm for 15° on the -axis and
2cm for 0.5 units on the y-axis. (5mks)
(c) Using the graph in (b):
(i) Solve the equation Cos 2 +½ Sin 2 = 0. (2mks)
2° 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360
Cos 2° 1.00 0.50 0 -0.50 -1.00 -0.87 0 0.50 1.00
ˉ½ Sin 2° 0 -0.25 -0.50 -0.43 0 0.25 0.43 0.43 0.25
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(ii) State the period of y = ˉ½ Sin 2. (1mk)
Mathematics Paper 2 10
20. In the figure below, PQR is the tangent to the circle at Q. TS is a diameter and TSR and QUV are
straight lines. QS is parallel to TV. Angle SQR = 35° and TQV = 60°.
(a) Find the following angles, giving reasons for each answer.
(i) QTS. (3mks)
(ii) QRS. (2mks)
(iii) QVT. (2mks)
(iv) UTV. (2mks)
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(v) QUT. (2mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 11
21. A teacher had 5 red, 6 black and 9 blue pens in a box. The pens were all identical except for the
colour.
(a) If one pen is picked from the box, what is the probability that it is
(i) Red. (1mk)
(ii) Not black. (1mk)
(b) The teacher asked a student to pick two pens from the box, one at a time, without replacement.
Find the probability that
(i) both pens are of the same colour. (3mks)
(ii) they are of different colours. (2mks)
(c) If the first student was allowed to take away two blue pens and another student was asked
to pick two pens without replacement. What is the probability that the second student
picked pens of same colour. (3mks)
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Mathematics Paper 2 12
22. In the figure below, VABCD is a right pyramid on a rectangular base. Point O is vertically below
the vertex V. AB = 12cm, BC = 5cm and VA = VB = VC = VD = 18cm.
Calculate
(a) the height VO. (3mks)
(b) the angle between
(i) VC and the plane ABCD. (2mks)
(ii) the planes VAB and ABCD. (2mks)
O
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(iii) the planes VAD and VBC. (3mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 13
23. A uniform distributor is required to supply two sizes of skirts to a school: medium and large sizes.
She was given the following conditions by the school.
(i) The total number of skirts must not exceed 600.
(ii) The number of medium size skirts must be more than the number of large size skirts.
(iii) The number of medium size skirts must not be more than 350 and the number of large size
skirts must not be less than 150. If the distributor supplied medium size and y large size
skirts.
(a) Write down, in terms of and y, all the linear inequalities representing the conditions
above. (4mks)
(b) On the grid provided, represent the inequalities in (a) above by shading the unwanted
regions. (3mks)
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Mathematics Paper 2 14
(c) The distributor made the following profits per skirt.
Medium size = Sh.300.
Large size = Sh.250
Draw a search line on the graph in (b) above and use it to determine the maximum profit.
(3mks)
24. An aeroplane flies due East at an average speed of 500 knots from an airport P (5°N, 45°E) to
another airport Q. The flight took 4
12 hours.
(a) Calculate:
(i) the distance between P and Q in nautical miles, correct to one decimal place. (2mks)
(ii) the position of airport Q. (3mks)
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(iii) the distance between P and Q inn kilometers, correct to the nearest kilometer.
(Take radius of earth = 6370km). (2mks)
(b) The local time at P when the plane took off was 11.15am. What was the local time at Q
when the plane landed? (Give your value to the nearest minute). (3mks)
Mathematics Paper 2 15
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